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Life-of-Muhammad

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42<br />

<strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> sa<br />

When they saw his party sitting under a tree, many <strong>of</strong><br />

them took Abu Bakr ra for the Prophet sa . Abu Bakr ra ,<br />

though younger, had a greyer beard and was better<br />

dressed than the Prophet sa . So they turned to him and<br />

sat in front <strong>of</strong> him, after showing him the obeisance due<br />

to the Prophet sa . When Abu Bakr ra saw that he was<br />

being mistaken for the Prophet sa , he rose, took his<br />

mantle and hung it against the sun and said, "Prophet sa<br />

<strong>of</strong> God, you are in the sun. I make this shade for you"<br />

(Bukhari). With tact and courtesy he made plain to<br />

visitors from Medina their error. The Prophet sa stopped<br />

at Quba for ten days, after which the people <strong>of</strong> Medina<br />

took him to their city. When he entered the town, he<br />

found that all the people, men, women and children,<br />

had turned out to receive him. Among the songs they<br />

sang was:<br />

Moon <strong>of</strong> the fourteenth night has risen on us from behind<br />

al-Wida'. So long as we have in our midst one who calls us<br />

to God, it is incumbent upon us to tender our thanks to<br />

God. To you who have been sent to us by God we present<br />

our perfect obedience (Halbiyya).<br />

The Prophet sa did not enter Medina from the eastern<br />

side. When the people <strong>of</strong> Medina described him as a<br />

"moon <strong>of</strong> the fourteenth night", they meant that they<br />

were living in the dark before the Prophet sa came to shed<br />

his light upon them. It was a Monday when the<br />

Prophet sa entered Medina. It was a Monday when he left<br />

the cave Thaur and, strange as it may seem, it was a<br />

Monday on which he took Mecca about ten years later.<br />

ABU AYYUB ANSARI ra AS PROPHET'S sa HOST<br />

While the Prophet sa was in Medina, everybody longed<br />

to have the honour <strong>of</strong> being his host. As his camel<br />

passed through a lane, families would line up to receive<br />

him. With one voice they would say, "Here we are with<br />

our homes, our property and our lives to receive you and<br />

to <strong>of</strong>fer our protection to you. Come and live with us."

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