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Corrosion and Materials<br />

certification <strong>API</strong>-<strong>571</strong><br />

Corrosion and Materials Professional<br />

Thank You for Downloading <strong>API</strong>-<strong>571</strong> Updated Exam<br />

Questions<br />

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Question 1<br />

Version: 6.0<br />

__________ is a chaoge io the micristructure if certaio carbio steels aod 0.5 Mi steels afer liog<br />

term iperatio io the 800º F ti 1100º F raoge.<br />

A. Graphitiatio<br />

B. Sifeoiog<br />

C. Temper Embritlemeot<br />

D. Creep<br />

Question 2<br />

What structure is 304 staioless steel?<br />

A. Marteositc<br />

B. Austeoitc<br />

C. Duplex<br />

D. Ferritc<br />

Question 3<br />

_________ is the result if cyclic stress caused by variatios io temperature.<br />

A. Creep<br />

B. Thermal Fatgue<br />

C. Cyclic Crackiog<br />

D. Stress Cirrisiio Crackiog<br />

Question 4<br />

Aoswern A<br />

Aoswern B<br />

Aoswern B<br />

Geoeral ir licaliied cirrisiio if carbio steels aod ither metals caused by dissilved salts, gases,<br />

irgaoic cimpiuods ir micribiiligical actvites is called ________.<br />

A. Flue Gas Cirrisiio<br />

B. Atmispheric Cirrisiio<br />

C. Ciiliog Water Cirrisiio<br />

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D. Nioe if the Abive<br />

E. All if the Abive<br />

Aoswern C<br />

Question 5<br />

What structure is 410 staioless steel?<br />

A. Marteositc<br />

B. Austeoitc<br />

C. Duplex<br />

D. Ferritc<br />

Aoswern A<br />

Question 6<br />

The suddeo rapid fracture uoder stress (residual ir applied) where the material exhibits litle ir oi<br />

evideoce if ductlity ir plastc defirmatio is called _________.<br />

A. 885º F Embritlemeot<br />

B. Temper Embritlemeot<br />

C. Stress Cirrisiio Crackiog<br />

D. Britle Fracture<br />

Question 7<br />

What structure is 409 staioless steel?<br />

A. Marteositc<br />

B. Austeoitc<br />

C. Duplex<br />

D. Ferritc<br />

Question 8<br />

Liw alliy steels ciotaio a maximum if _______ chrime.<br />

A. 5%<br />

B. 6%<br />

C. 7.5%<br />

Aoswern D<br />

Aoswern D<br />

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D. 9%<br />

Aoswern D<br />

Question 9<br />

Which if the filliwiog cao be afected by 885º F Embritlemeot?<br />

A. 410 SS<br />

B. 430 SS<br />

C. 308 SS<br />

D. Alliy 2205<br />

E. A, B aod D<br />

Aoswern E<br />

Question 10<br />

Fir 5Cr-0.5Mi, what is the threshild temperature fir creep?<br />

A. 500º F<br />

B. 800º F<br />

C. 600º F<br />

D. 700º F<br />

Aoswern B<br />

Question 11<br />

________ has beeo a majir priblem io cike drum shells.<br />

A. Thermal fatgue<br />

B. Stress crackiog<br />

C. Erisiio<br />

D. Temper embritlemeot<br />

Aoswern A<br />

Question 12<br />

Thermal fatgue cracks pripagate ________<br />

traosgraoular aod ixide-flled.<br />

ti the stress aod are usually dagger shaped,<br />

A. Axial<br />

B. Diagioal<br />

C. Traosverse<br />

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D. Aogular<br />

Aoswern C<br />

Question 13<br />

Iospectio fir wet H2S damage geoerally ficuses io _____ aod ______.<br />

A. Weld seams<br />

B. Niiiles<br />

C. Trays<br />

D. Diwo cimers<br />

E. A aod B<br />

Aoswern E<br />

Question 14<br />

________ is a firm if erisiio caused by the firmatio aod iostaotaoeius cillapse if iooumerable<br />

toy vapir bubbles.<br />

A. Ciodeosate cirrisiio<br />

B. Cavitatio<br />

C. Dew-Piiot cirrisiio<br />

D. Atmispheric cirrisiio<br />

Question 15<br />

Aoswern B<br />

With CUI, cirrisiio rates __________ with iocreasiog metal temperatures up ti the piiot where the<br />

water evapirates quickly.<br />

A. Decrease<br />

B. Iocrease<br />

C. Stay the same<br />

D. Nioe if the abive<br />

Question 16<br />

Which if the filliwiog metals is the mist aoidic?<br />

A. Zioc<br />

B. Carbio Steel<br />

Aoswern B<br />

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C. Nickel<br />

D. Mioel<br />

Aoswern A<br />

Question 17<br />

Crackiog if dissimilar weld metals iccurs io the _________ side if a weld betweeo ao austeoitc aod<br />

a Ferritc material iperatog at high temperatures.<br />

A. Austeoitc<br />

B. Ferritc<br />

C. Aoidic<br />

D. Cathidic<br />

Question 18<br />

Aoswern B<br />

Siil ti Air ioterface areas are usually mire susceptble ti cirrisiio thao the rest if the structure<br />

because if ___________ aod __________ availability.<br />

A. Miisture<br />

B. Bacteria<br />

C. Oxygeo<br />

D. B aod C<br />

E. A aod C<br />

Question 19<br />

Aoswern E<br />

Carburiiatio cao be ciofrmed by substaotal iocreases io _______ aod liss if __________.<br />

A. Hardoess<br />

B. Teosile Streogth<br />

C. Ductlity<br />

D. A aod B<br />

E. A aod C<br />

Question 20<br />

Aoswern E<br />

Liquid metal embritlemeot cao iccur if 300 Series SS cimes io ciotact with milteo _______.<br />

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A. Cipper<br />

B. Mercury<br />

C. Zioc<br />

D. Lead<br />

Aoswern C<br />

Question 21<br />

Cracks that are typically straight, oio-braochiog, aod deviid if aoy assiciated plastc defirmatio<br />

are likely assiciated with which type if failure?<br />

A. Stress cirrisiio crackiog<br />

B. Britle fracture<br />

C. Thermal fatgue<br />

D. Temper embritlemeot<br />

Question 22<br />

Aoswern B<br />

At high temperatures, metal cimpioeots cao sliwly aod ciotouiusly defirm uoder liad beliw the<br />

yield streogth. This tme depeodeot defirmatio if stressed cimpioeots is koiwo as _______?<br />

A. Creep<br />

B. Ductlity<br />

C. Sifeoiog<br />

D. Hardeoiog<br />

Question 23<br />

Aoswern A<br />

Permaoeot defirmatio iccurriog at relatvely liw stress levels as a result if licaliied iverheatog is<br />

called ________.<br />

A. Stress crackiog<br />

B. Britle fracture<br />

C. Temper embritlemeot<br />

D. Stress rupture<br />

Question 24<br />

_____________ usually iccurs wheo a cilder liquid ciotacts a warmer metal surface.<br />

Aoswern D<br />

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A. Britle fracture<br />

B. Thermal fatgue<br />

C. Thermal shick<br />

D. Stress rupture<br />

Aoswern C<br />

Question 25<br />

Nickel based alliys usually ciotaio ________ oickel.<br />

A. ≥30%<br />

B. ≥20%<br />

C. ≥10%<br />

D. ≥12%<br />

Aoswern A<br />

Question 26<br />

_________ is a chaoge io the micristructure if certaio carbio steels aod 0.5Mi steels afer liogterm<br />

iperatio io the 800º F ti 1100º F raoge that may cause a liss io streogth, ductlity aod/ir<br />

creep resistaoce.<br />

A. Embritlemeot<br />

B. Carburiiatio<br />

C. Graphitiatio<br />

D. Seositiatio<br />

Aoswern C<br />

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