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Thailand Business Guide - UK Trade & Investment

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INTRODUCTION<br />

WHY THAILAND? (CONTINUED)<br />

Political situation<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong> is a constitutional monarchy with<br />

a parliamentary government. The King, a<br />

highly revered figure in <strong>Thailand</strong>, is the<br />

Head of State, while the Prime Minister is<br />

the Head of Government.<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong> has had a number of military coups,<br />

most recently in September 2006. Civilian<br />

rule returned in February 2008. Despite<br />

frequent changes in government, <strong>Thailand</strong>’s<br />

economy continues to grow and has<br />

weathered the global economic crisis and the<br />

political demonstrations in early 2010.<br />

The recent political unrest has tested the<br />

operating environment for businesses in<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>. Most companies are confident<br />

their operations can continue uninterrupted<br />

with adequate preparations in place, such as<br />

business continuity plans and backup sites.<br />

Political demonstrations, on occasion, have<br />

disrupted infrastructure, such as the closure<br />

of Bangkok’s international airport in 2008<br />

and its Skytrain system in early 2010.<br />

6<br />

Commercial opportunities<br />

The <strong>UK</strong> enjoys a healthy trading<br />

relationship with <strong>Thailand</strong>. From 2005 to<br />

2009 two-way trade in goods and services<br />

averaged £3.6 billion a year. In 2009 <strong>UK</strong><br />

goods and services exports to <strong>Thailand</strong><br />

increased by 14 per cent and 39 per cent<br />

respectively compared to the previous year.<br />

Although the balance of trade remains<br />

in <strong>Thailand</strong>’s favour (1:2.5), the <strong>UK</strong> is<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>’s most significant European<br />

investor and the second-largest European<br />

exporter (after Germany).<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong> takes a welcoming approach to<br />

<strong>UK</strong> companies. British goods enjoy an<br />

excellent reputation there, although they<br />

must generally be cost-effective and have<br />

good after-sales support.<br />

There are a wide range of business<br />

opportunities for <strong>UK</strong> companies in<br />

<strong>Thailand</strong>. In particular, the country’s<br />

economic growth has created openings<br />

for <strong>UK</strong> firms in a number of infrastructure<br />

sectors, including electrical power,<br />

telecommunications and renewable energy.

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