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2018 WIMSA Annual Report

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The Women In Military Service For America Memorial<br />

Women In Military Service For America Memorial<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

From our visitors….<br />

“I am 22 and I am a United State Marine! One<br />

thing that I can say is that the Marine Corps<br />

has changed my life. As a woman of color with all<br />

that I have had to overcome, I would not have<br />

made it very far had The Corps not saved me<br />

from the environment I came from, and also from<br />

myself. To the women, strong and beautiful, who<br />

have served before me – I thank you for making<br />

this possible….” Alexa D.<br />

*****************<br />

“I am involved in my high school’s JROTC<br />

program… I still feel like I must prove myself as<br />

a capable female with leadership skills every day.<br />

Thank you for proving to me that women can,<br />

have, will and do accomplish astounding, impossible<br />

things every day. You are all loved beyond measure.<br />

I applaud and respect the sacrifices you choose to<br />

make. Please don’t stop…. You are American<br />

Treasures. Thank you for your service.” Cadence<br />

If ever you wonder if<br />

there is still a need for a<br />

National Memorial that<br />

honors and records the<br />

history of military<br />

women’s service – just<br />

read a few entries from<br />

the Memorial Visitor’s<br />

Guest Book.<br />

If ever you need to<br />

understand how<br />

important it is to provide<br />

examples of women<br />

leading and reaching<br />

the heights of<br />

accomplishment – just<br />

read our guest book.<br />

If ever you want to know<br />

what courage can look<br />

like… visit the Memorial.<br />

Women of all eras have<br />

continued to volunteer<br />

to serve at every<br />

opportunity. From the birth of our country till today – ordinary women<br />

have chosen to serve and have done extraordinary things. Women<br />

like Dr. Olivia Hooker, one of the first African American women to<br />

volunteer for the Coast Guard in WWII or Captain Rosemary Mariner,<br />

US Navy (Retired), one of the first women to earn her naval wings, the<br />

first to fly a tactical jet aircraft, and the first woman to command an<br />

aviation squadron. We are proud to remember their names.<br />

Our goal for 2019 is to continue to sustain the Women’s Memorial and<br />

ensure it will survive for decades to come as a place where everyone<br />

can learn about the astounding history of America’s military women.<br />

____________________________<br />

_________________________________<br />

Dee Ann McWilliams<br />

Jeanette K. Edmunds<br />

Major General US Army (Retired) Major General US Army (Retired)<br />

President<br />

Board Chair


<strong>2018</strong> – Setting a Financial Foundation<br />

HONORING<br />

AMERICA’S<br />

WOMEN PATRIOTS<br />

In 2016 and 2017 The Foundation had to make very hard<br />

choices to bring expenses and revenue into balance. We<br />

had to reduce staff, reduce administrative and storage<br />

space and renegotiate contracts. But we did it.<br />

When we asked the Memorial’s members, partners and<br />

supporters for help, they came through. All these things have<br />

allowed us to clear all our outstanding debt by <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

The Women In<br />

Military Service<br />

For America<br />

Memorial is<br />

dedicated to<br />

Honoring<br />

America’s<br />

military<br />

women,<br />

Educating the<br />

public on their<br />

service,<br />

Empowering<br />

the next<br />

generations,<br />

and<br />

Remembering<br />

those who<br />

have made<br />

the ultimate<br />

sacrifice.<br />

Additionally, with the help of a large coalition of members of<br />

Congress, we were able to secure Federal grant support to<br />

begin to address long deferred maintenance issues at the<br />

Memorial.<br />

As we ended <strong>2018</strong> the Foundation Staff and Board were able<br />

to start turning attention to the future and delivering more<br />

content and programs that highlight the contributions of<br />

America’s military women.<br />

Where does the Memorial funding come from? More than 70%<br />

of the funding that supports the Women’s Memorial<br />

traditionally comes directly from Registrants and other<br />

individual supporters ((Individual Donations + Direct Mail +<br />

Bequests). A major ongoing objective is to improve our<br />

outreach to Corporations, Foundations and other<br />

Organizations.<br />

REVENUE SOURCES AVERAGED OVER 2010-<strong>2018</strong><br />

(DOES NOT INCLUDE NON-RECURRING FEDERAL GRANTS AUTHORIZED IN 2017/18)<br />

Charity Navigator’s most recent rating of the Women’s<br />

Memorial is three stars – that rating was based on our 2016<br />

Form 990 when we still carried a substantial debt obligation


and ended the year in with a deficit. Now entering 2019, we are very grateful<br />

to be free of debt and operating with a balanced annual budget. Our detailed<br />

financial information (IRS Form 990s) can be found at:<br />

https://www.womensmemorial.org/memorial/foundation/financials<br />

<strong>2018</strong> – Partner Highlights<br />

<strong>WIMSA</strong> is proud to have the support of many organizations over the course of<br />

<strong>2018</strong>. Key partners included:<br />

The Piney Creek Chapter NSDAR<br />

Fluor Military Support Coalition<br />

American Legion NUWARINE Post 535, Michigan<br />

Kate Waller Barrett Chapter - National Society of the Daughters of the<br />

American Revolution<br />

Palatinate Chapter - National Society of the Daughters of the American<br />

Revolution<br />

Fannie & Stephen Kahn Charitable Foundation<br />

AYCO Charitable Foundation<br />

Lincoln Community Foundation Inc.<br />

IBM Veteran’s Affinity Group


<strong>2018</strong> - Events, Exhibits Programs and Campaigns - What we did do<br />

State Ambassadors – The Women’s<br />

Memorial established an Ambassador<br />

Program and appointed at least one<br />

Ambassador in every state.<br />

These Ambassadors serve as<br />

official representatives of<br />

the Memorial and provide<br />

information and education<br />

about the Memorial and the<br />

service of our military<br />

women. A key objective of<br />

JILL HENRY<br />

the Ambassador Program is<br />

(IL)<br />

to encourage more women<br />

to Register their story of service in our living history data base. In <strong>2018</strong> our<br />

Ambassadors spoke at and participated in hundreds of events across the<br />

country, reaching more than 100,000 people with information and insights on<br />

the patriotism and courage of America’s military women.<br />

Virginia’s Women’s Veteran’s Week. Virginia<br />

legislature passed a resolution declaring the third full<br />

week in March as Women’s Veterans Week. We<br />

were honored to receive a copy of that declaration<br />

from sponsors Delegate Kathleen Murphy and then<br />

State Senator Jennifer Wexton.<br />

PRESENTATION OF VIRGINIA PROCLAMATION<br />

100TH ANNIVERSARY CAKE<br />

Women Marines 100 th Anniversary –<br />

<strong>WIMSA</strong> partnered with Women Marines<br />

Association and the VA Center for<br />

Women Veterans to celebrate the 100 th<br />

Anniversary of women serving in the<br />

Marine Corps. We were privileged to<br />

have Lieutenant General Loretta<br />

Reynolds as our keynote speaker for this<br />

celebration.


Veterans Portrait Project – Sponsored by Fluor<br />

Military Support Coalition and in partnership with<br />

the VA Center for Women Veterans, the threeday<br />

program included an educational event:<br />

"Shooter: Combat from Behind the Camera". This<br />

program provided insights into the experiences of<br />

Air Force combat photographer Stacy Pearsall,<br />

who was wounded in combat and after<br />

retirement has made telling the story of American<br />

Veterans through photography her life's passion.<br />

VETERAN'S PORTRAIT PROJECT EXHIBIT<br />

Additionally, we opened an exhibit of 21 pieces of<br />

Stacy's artwork. The opening was livestreamed over<br />

the Women’s Memorial social media channels. The<br />

live stream exhibit opening has had over 1,300 views<br />

from across the country.<br />

Other activities over the weekend included a twoday<br />

free portrait project where Stacy captured<br />

portraits of 34 veterans and in some cases veterans<br />

and their family members.<br />

On Monday November 19 th the Washington Post, the<br />

seventh largest newspaper in the US, with a<br />

readership of 80.8 million covered the VPP’s visit to<br />

the Women’s Memorial on the front page of the<br />

Metro Section and half of page 4 of the same<br />

section. This story was picked up by Washington Post<br />

affiliate papers from the east coast to Alaska, and papers from Guam to Brunei.<br />

Changing the Face of Courage – In <strong>2018</strong> we<br />

partnered with IBM’s Military Affinity Group<br />

and launched our Changing the Face of<br />

Courage Campaign on Veteran’s Day.<br />

More than three million women are serving<br />

or have served in the U.S. Armed Forces<br />

since the American Revolution, but the<br />

stories of these courageous patriots are<br />

often unknown. For the most part, history<br />

tells the stories of service members who<br />

were men, and the service of women goes<br />

DR. OLIVA HOOKER, COAST GUARD<br />

unrecognized. The Changing the Face of<br />

Courage Campaign seeks to broaden our ideas of what courage looks like and<br />

open dialogue to explore how women contribute to making a safer and better<br />

world.


This campaign highlighted incredible women like Dr. Olivia Hooker who sadly<br />

passed away in <strong>2018</strong> at the age of 103. Dr. Hooker helped break down<br />

perceptions what courage looks like her whole life. As a child, she survived the<br />

1921 Tulsa Race Massacre. She went on to become the first black woman to<br />

enlist in the Coast Guard in WWII. After the war, she earned a master’s degree<br />

at Columbia University and a doctorate at the University of Rochester. She was<br />

a professor until she retired at age 87. There are so many remarkable stories -<br />

our campaign intends to ensure they are preserved and told for generations to<br />

come.<br />

To learn more about these amazing women go to:<br />

https://www.womensmemorial.org/events/changing-the-face-of-courage<br />

Exhibit Support to Other Museums – The history that the Women’s Memorial<br />

Curates is not only for display in our Education Center. We provide loans to<br />

exhibits at many other national and local museums, enabling the story of<br />

women’s service to the nation to be woven into a broader historical narrative.<br />

Without our collections some of this history would not be available. Recent<br />

exhibits we have or are currently supporting<br />

include:<br />

Smithsonian Institution National Museum of<br />

American History, Washington, DC - The<br />

Price of Freedom: Americans at War exhibit<br />

• World War II Navy Nurse Corps service<br />

jacket<br />

• World War II booklet, WAC Life<br />

Smithsonian Institution National Museum of<br />

African American History and Culture,<br />

Washington, DC - Military History Gallery<br />

• Major rank insignia and Women’s Army<br />

Corps (WAC) collar insignia belonging to<br />

Charity Adams Earley who was the commander<br />

of the 6888th Central Postal Directory<br />

Battalion—the only African American WAC unit<br />

stationed overseas during World War II<br />

• Garrison cap and booklet, The WAC Officer: A<br />

Guide to Successful Leadership belonging to<br />

Martha Settle Putney, who served from 1943 to<br />

1946 and was commanding officer of a WAC<br />

unit of medical and surgical technicians at<br />

Gardiner General Hospital in Chicago, Illinois<br />

NAVY NURSE JACKET - COURTESY OF <strong>WIMSA</strong><br />

GARRISON CAP AND BOOKLET –<br />

COURTESY OF <strong>WIMSA</strong>


National Civil Rights Museum, Memphis, Tennessee - I, Too, Am American:<br />

Combatting Jim Crow 1896-1954 Exhibit Gallery<br />

• World War II Women’s Army Corps uniform belonging to Gladys (Thomas)<br />

Anderson<br />

Norton Air Force Base Museum, San Bernardino, California<br />

• 1950s Women in the Air Force (WAF) Band white summer uniform and hat<br />

Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and<br />

Culture, Washington, DC - We Return Fighting: The African American Experience<br />

in World War I - September 2019-June 2020 - Exhibition exploring America<br />

through an African American lens prior to and through the end of World War I,<br />

and into the 1920s. The exhibition examines the French acceptance of African<br />

American soldiers during and after the war. Objects from our collection included<br />

in the Homefront section of the exhibit:<br />

• US Navy Yeoman (F) uniform (jacket and skirt)—representative of the<br />

uniform worn by the known 14 African American Yeomen (F) who worked<br />

in the enrollment department at the Navy Department during the war<br />

• Army Nurse Corps cape and nurse’s cap—representative of the uniform<br />

worn by the known 18 African American nurses who served during the war<br />

Smithsonian Institution National Postal Museum, Washington, DC - February 2-<br />

August 5, <strong>2018</strong> - In Her Words: Women’s Duty and Service in World War I<br />

• This exhibition, developed jointly by<br />

the National Postal Museum and the<br />

Women’s Memorial Foundation,<br />

explored the typical wartime<br />

experiences of four women who<br />

served in and alongside the<br />

American military. In letters shared<br />

with family and friends, these<br />

women recorded their work, daily<br />

lives, and hopes. Their words were<br />

shaped by their own personalities<br />

and relationships, as well as by<br />

social expectations and policies like<br />

military censorship of mail written by<br />

Americans serving overseas.<br />

• Correspondence, wartime<br />

ephemera, medals, and uniforms from the<br />

NATIONAL POSTAL MUSEUM – “IN HER OWN WORDS” –<br />

ARITFACTS COURTESY OF <strong>WIMSA</strong><br />

Women’s Memorial<br />

Foundation Collection were used as the basis for the exhibition.


2019 – What’s In Store<br />

There is a lot of hard work ongoing to maintain and<br />

improve the Memorial as a tribute to those who are<br />

serving and have served.<br />

Register Data Base Upgrade – The data base that<br />

runs the Register is being completely modernized.<br />

This is no small task, but, once completed, it will be<br />

possible to Register directly online as well as see and<br />

update a historical record in real time. We are also<br />

planning for more space to write individual story(ies)<br />

of service.<br />

Building Repairs – If you have ever visited the Memorial<br />

when it is raining you will have seen evidence of how<br />

much maintenance has been deferred over the 21<br />

years since dedication - all because of funding<br />

challenges. Thanks to help from some members of<br />

Congress – we received funds in 2017 and <strong>2018</strong> to<br />

address these structural issues. 2017 and <strong>2018</strong> have<br />

been the engineering and planning phase for<br />

structural repairs, with the actual work ongoing in<br />

2019.<br />

Exhibit Renewal – Along with repairs to the building<br />

we have been pursuing updates to our exhibits. This<br />

is another area where time has taken its toll in wear<br />

and tear, not to mention that history itself has<br />

continued to evolve! We expect the “reenvisioned”<br />

exhibit space to be very exciting and<br />

tecnologically able to tie the Register data base of<br />

indiviual histories into the historical exhibits.<br />

Educational Programming – We are focused on<br />

increasing the accessiblity of our collections both<br />

onsite though exhibits and by digital educational<br />

material available on line. We also partner with<br />

other organzations, filmakers, authors and artists to<br />

bring relevant programming to the memorial.<br />

THE REGISTER<br />

LEAKS IN EXHIBIT GALLERIES<br />

EXHIBITS DAMAGED BY LIGHT


2019 - How you can continue to help<br />

Register - Help complete the history!! Register!! Yourself, your family members,<br />

your friends, neighbors, co-workers, employees!! Every story of service deserves<br />

to be told.<br />

Support - Sponsor the history of the next generation of women patriots. The<br />

Women’s Memorial counts on our members, friends and sponsors to continue<br />

the mission of recording and telling the story of women’s service. For every $25<br />

we raise we can collect, curate and tell the story of another ordinary woman<br />

who has volunteered to make extraordinary sacrifices to serve her country and<br />

help preserve our freedoms.<br />

Visit – Come to the Memorial to experience history through the personal stories<br />

of those who have served.<br />

Consider the Memorial As a Venue: If you are having a conference or event,<br />

being promoted, or retiring the Women’s Memorial is a spectacular option.<br />

Beyond beautiful, it is close to downtown Washington D.C., the Pentagon and<br />

is Metro accessible.<br />

Follow Us:<br />

Our Web Page: www.womensmemorial.org<br />

On social media:<br />

Facebook: www.facebook.com/womensmemorial/<br />

Twitter: #wimsatweets<br />

Instagram: #hermemorial<br />

Volunteer – The Women’s Memorial Education Center honors and shares the<br />

stories of the women who served or are serving in all branches of the United<br />

States military. We are partnered with the National Park Service to build a team<br />

of volunteers, who help preserve the stories of servicewomen’s service and<br />

achievement and make their contributions a visible part of our history.<br />

Volunteers are vital members of the Memorial’s team, working to honor,<br />

educate, and inspire. If you are a history buff, if you like telling stories, if you are<br />

looking for a way to give back or a summer intern opportunity contact our<br />

volunteer Coordinator, Jill Szaroleta, at jszaroleta@womensmemorial.org.


Our Board<br />

Honorary Chairs:<br />

Vivien S. Crea, Vice Admiral, US Coast Guard (Retired)<br />

Ann E. Dunwoody, General, US Army (Retired)<br />

Michelle J. Howard, Admiral, US Navy (Retired)<br />

Carol A. Mutter, Lieutenant General, US Marine Corps (Retired)<br />

Janet C. Wolfenbarger, General, US Air Force (Retired)<br />

Foundation President - Dee Ann McWilliams, Major General, US Army (Retired)<br />

President Emeritus - Wilma L. Vaught, Brigadier General, US Air Force (Retired)<br />

Board Chairwoman - Jan Edmunds, Major General, US Army (Retired)<br />

Vice Chairwoman - Nancy J. Lescavage, Rear Admiral, US Navy (Retired)<br />

Treasurer - Julie I. Englund, Ed.D.<br />

Secretary - Barbara A. Goodwin, Brigadier General, US Air Force (Retired)<br />

Jody Brown, Executive Vice President, Public Corporate Communications, CACI<br />

Espey T. (Ted) Browning, Jr. US Army, Veteran<br />

Melissa Crane, Master Sergeant, US Marine Corps (Retired)<br />

Brenda D. Davis, US Marine Corps, Veteran<br />

Eden J. Murrie, Brigadier General, US Air Force (Retired)<br />

Mariah S. Sixkiller, Sixkiller Consulting<br />

Allyson Solomon, Brigadier General, US Air Force (Retired)<br />

Kim Torbert, Lieutenant Commander, US Coast Guard, (Retired)<br />

Caryn Wagner, The Honorable, Army Veteran<br />

Legal Counsel<br />

Kristin Altoff, Morgan, Lewis and Bockius LLP


Post Script<br />

“I am surprised there<br />

are so many ladies.” Amy<br />

“Proud to have followed in the<br />

footsteps of these “badasses.”<br />

BM3 C. USCG<br />

“As a civilian from England this<br />

exhibition has taught me much. I am<br />

particularly moved by the emails from<br />

Iraq after the fall of Baghdad.<br />

Fascinating, personal and a reminder of<br />

what war means, the details of it, the<br />

daily fear.” P. R.<br />

“For too long women have not had<br />

their place in history. This<br />

memorial is so important to mark<br />

the service, impact and sacrifice<br />

that women have had + given.”<br />

Thank you. K.G.<br />

“Thank you for honoring my battle buddy<br />

Ashley White, 1LT. I did not know this<br />

memorial was here. Well done.” BHC<br />

[1st Lt. Ashley White was killed during combat<br />

operations in Kandahar Province, Afghanistan on<br />

October 22, 2011 when the assault force she was<br />

supporting triggered an improvised explosive<br />

device….. We will make sure America always<br />

remembers her name.]


Honor Educate Empower Remember

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