PLC Loggers Voice Spring 2019
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Volume 13 Issue 2 | <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />
A Quarterly Publication of the Professional Logging Contractors of Maine
Board of Directors<br />
Cover: Jackman Lumber truck loading at a landing in Moose<br />
River in March. Story, p.10.<br />
Jim Nicols, President<br />
Tony Madden, 1 st Vice President<br />
Chuck Ames, 2 nd Vice President<br />
Will Cole, Secretary<br />
Andy Irish, Treasurer<br />
Scott Madden, Past President<br />
Aaron Adams<br />
Kurt Babineau<br />
Donald Cole<br />
A quarterly publication of:<br />
The Professional Logging<br />
Contractors of Maine<br />
William Cole<br />
Tom Cushman<br />
Brent Day<br />
Wes Dube<br />
Steve Hanington<br />
Duane Jordan<br />
Robert Linkletter<br />
Andrew Madden<br />
Ron Ridley<br />
10<br />
110 Sewall St., P.O. Box 1036<br />
Augusta, ME 04332<br />
Phone: 207.688.8195<br />
www.maineloggers.com<br />
Member Showcase<br />
Jackman Lumber<br />
Wayne Tripp<br />
Gary Voisine<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> Staff<br />
Executive Director<br />
Dana Doran ▪ executivedirector@maineloggers.com<br />
Membership Services Coordinator<br />
Jessica Clark ▪ jessica@maineloggers.com<br />
Safety and Training Coordinator<br />
Donald Burr ▪ safety@maineloggers.com<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong><br />
Editor and Designer<br />
Jon Humphrey Communications and Photography<br />
▪ jehumphreycommunications@gmail.com<br />
Advertising<br />
Jessica Clark ▪ jessica@maineloggers.com<br />
Email news, notices, and correspondence<br />
▪ jehumphreycommunications@gmail.com<br />
22<br />
Supporting Member Spotlight<br />
Milton CAT<br />
Also Inside<br />
4 Calendar and Updates<br />
6 President’s Report<br />
7 New Members<br />
8 Executive Director’s Report<br />
14 Wage and Employment Study<br />
16 Annual Meeting<br />
18 Trucking<br />
25 MLOP<br />
26 Safety<br />
34 <strong>PLC</strong> News Briefs<br />
36 ALC Updates<br />
39 Master Logger<br />
40 Congressional Updates<br />
This newsletter is printed on FLO Gloss Digital Text paper<br />
produced in Maine and donated by Sappi North America.
Event<br />
Calendar<br />
*Oxford Casino, Oxford<br />
NEW LOCATION!<br />
Cross Insurance Center, Bangor<br />
H.O. Bouchard/Comstock, Hampden<br />
4 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Updates<br />
Do you have news to<br />
share?<br />
The <strong>PLC</strong> is always seeking<br />
news from our Members that<br />
showcases our industry’s<br />
professionalism, generosity, and<br />
ingenuity.<br />
Send ideas to<br />
jonathan@maineloggers.com<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />
5
From the President<br />
By Jim Nicols<br />
Hello everyone,<br />
As I write this, winter is winding down and spring is coming fast. I hope<br />
everyone had a productive and safe winter season. We sure had enough snow in<br />
most parts of the state.<br />
For those of you that weren’t able to attend, we had a great turnout for our<br />
legislative breakfast in late March. We had approximately 100 legislators and <strong>PLC</strong><br />
members attend. Legislators got a chance to listen to some of our needs and<br />
concerns and ask questions of the members. A lot of the discussion that morning<br />
centered around labor, energy and road postings.<br />
There is a lot going on in Augusta right now and Dana is doing a great job<br />
representing <strong>PLC</strong> in the Capital. If you do not receive <strong>PLC</strong>’s weekly updates<br />
through email, call Jess at the office and she will get you on the email list.<br />
I know Donald Burr is working hard on putting the next MLOP training class<br />
together. It is slated to start this summer in Stratton in late June, the first time it has<br />
been in western Maine. We should have a full class, as I believe we have had more<br />
than triple the applicants for this year’s class. However, <strong>PLC</strong> members and their<br />
employees get preferential treatment when making recommendations for applicants<br />
so if you have someone in mind that you would like to send, please let Donald know<br />
as soon as possible.<br />
The dates are now out for the <strong>PLC</strong>’s annual spring safety trainings. If you<br />
haven’t signed up yet, make sure to do so as classes are filling up fast. Last year we<br />
had over 800 people attend these trainings. We are also doing fleet trainings for<br />
truck drivers at various locations throughout the state.<br />
Lastly the <strong>PLC</strong> annual meeting is fast approaching on April 26th. I hope you<br />
will all take the time to attend and support <strong>PLC</strong>. It is an informative and fun day and<br />
evening with a chance to see people you may not have seen throughout the year.<br />
Scott Hanington will once again be the auctioneer for the Log A Load for Kids<br />
auction for the Children’s Miracle Network. We want to try and top last year’s<br />
numbers.<br />
Hope to see you all there and have a good spring.<br />
Thank You<br />
Jimmy<br />
6 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Welcome New Members….…….<br />
Contractor Members<br />
Clayton Pelletier Logging Inc. of Rumford,<br />
ME joined the <strong>PLC</strong> as a new Contractor<br />
Member in March <strong>2019</strong>. The company has a<br />
professional staff of one. For more information<br />
contact Clayton at 446-2724 of<br />
email claypel@yahoo.com.<br />
LAS Logging of Hampden, ME joined the<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> as a new Contractor Member in March<br />
<strong>2019</strong>. The company has a professional staff of<br />
two. For more information call Alphonse at<br />
(207) 862-4614 or email spencer313@tds.net.<br />
Supporting Members<br />
Fabian Oil of Oakland, ME joined the <strong>PLC</strong> as a<br />
new Preferred Supporting Member in January<br />
<strong>2019</strong>. The company is a locally owned and<br />
operated marketer of petroleum products and<br />
has proudly served its many customers for over<br />
30 years. It is a full service company offering all<br />
types of heating and motor fuels and maintains a<br />
full-scale service department for oil, propane<br />
and natural gas. For more information call Ted<br />
Fabian at 465-2000, email<br />
tfabian@fabianoil.com or visit<br />
www.fabianoil.com.<br />
Groundtek Inc. of Fort Kent, ME joined the<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> as a new Forest Contractor Member in<br />
March <strong>2019</strong>. The company has a professional<br />
staff of four. For more information contact<br />
Bruce at (207) 834-5047 or<br />
email GROUNDTEK541@YAHOO.COM.<br />
Pelletier Manufacturing Inc. of<br />
Millinocket, ME joined the <strong>PLC</strong> as a new Forest<br />
Contractor in March <strong>2019</strong>. The company has a<br />
professional staff of 17. For more information<br />
contact Jeff at (207) 723-6500 or<br />
email pelletiermfg@myfairpoint.net.<br />
B. Pelletier Logging Inc. of St. Francis, ME<br />
joined the <strong>PLC</strong> as a new Affiliated Contractor in<br />
March <strong>2019</strong>. The company has a professional<br />
staff of two. For more information contact<br />
Buddy at (207) 316-2831or<br />
email bpelletierlogging@gmail.com.<br />
The Winter <strong>2019</strong> Edition of The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong><br />
incorrectly identified <strong>PLC</strong> Supporting Member<br />
Soleno as a Vermont-based company. Soleno is<br />
based in Canada. We regret the error.<br />
ND Paper, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nine<br />
Dragons Paper (Holdings) Limited, the largest<br />
containerboard producer in Asia, joined the <strong>PLC</strong><br />
as a new Preferred Supporting Member in<br />
March <strong>2019</strong>. ND Paper is an environmentallyfriendly<br />
company that manufactures various<br />
types of high-quality pulp, paper and paperbased<br />
packaging materials. Its mills in Rumford,<br />
Maine and Biron, Wisconsin are integrated<br />
paper & pulp facilities, and its mill in Fairmont,<br />
West Virginia is one of only three in the world<br />
that produces air-dried, recycled pulp. The<br />
company is working to restart a currently-idled<br />
pulp mill in Old Town, Maine, with expected<br />
commissioning in the summer of <strong>2019</strong>. ND<br />
Paper has 1,100 dedicated employees, who<br />
together produce more than 1.1 million metric<br />
tons of paper annually. ND Paper is<br />
headquartered in Oakbrook Terrace, Ill. For<br />
more information contact Randy Chicoine<br />
at 207) 754-8752 or email<br />
mailto:randy.chicoine@us.ndpaper.com.<br />
Not a member but interested in<br />
joining the <strong>PLC</strong>?<br />
Contact Jessica at (207) 688-8195 or<br />
email jessica@maineloggers.com<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />
7
From the Executive<br />
Director<br />
As this article goes to print, the snow<br />
is melting quickly, the road postings are up<br />
across the state and many winter time<br />
operations are grinding to a halt. While mud<br />
season can be a time of frustration for our<br />
membership as cash flow slows down and the<br />
attention turns to maintenance and catching<br />
up on paperwork, it is also a time to recharge<br />
the batteries after the big winter push before<br />
summer rolls around and wood is moving<br />
again.<br />
<strong>Spring</strong> is also a time to reflect upon<br />
the industry, all that is good, and all that is<br />
bad as well as the opportunities and<br />
challenges. As I talk to our members and get<br />
the lay of the land out there, I have a sense<br />
the challenges are mounting and even though<br />
markets have opened up, there is less and less<br />
optimism about the future.<br />
Back in December, based upon the<br />
instincts of the <strong>PLC</strong> Board and the input of<br />
the membership, the <strong>PLC</strong> conducted a survey<br />
of its members to determine what the<br />
employment needs were at that point in time.<br />
We were hearing that it was getting harder<br />
and harder to find help, that the markets were<br />
wide open, and they could harvest wood<br />
without hesitation, but the workforce could<br />
not fill the need. Rumors were rampant that<br />
mill yards were nearly empty week after<br />
week and there were not enough operators,<br />
truck drivers or mechanics to do the work.<br />
The survey we did was striking as we heard<br />
Future<br />
By Dana Doran<br />
back from a majority of our membership and<br />
the numbers do not lie. As of January, just<br />
among the <strong>PLC</strong> membership, there were<br />
between 750-1,000 job openings and no real<br />
idea how to fill them. This was surprising in<br />
that we knew there were needs, but not at this<br />
size and scale.<br />
At the same time, we also heard from<br />
the membership that competition for labor<br />
was fierce and members were not only having<br />
a challenging time hiring new employees, but<br />
they were losing employees at a rapid pace<br />
because of the opportunity to earn more<br />
money with better benefits and fewer hours<br />
outside of the industry. Some members even<br />
reported that they were losing employees to<br />
local mills that they delivered wood to. This<br />
is a recipe for disaster at exactly the wrong<br />
time as the state has been marketing itself as<br />
having a glut of softwood pulp and biomass<br />
which has motivated new investment in the<br />
state, but now there are real questions about<br />
who is going to do the work. If the contractor<br />
workforce was not really there, could all of<br />
these new investments actually come to<br />
fruition? Would investment continue to occur<br />
if logging and trucking capacity was in<br />
question?<br />
Following the collection of survey<br />
data and the general idea that contractors<br />
could not fulfill the demands they had<br />
presently, not to mention the additional work<br />
they had on the horizon as a result of mill<br />
8 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Nicols Brothers Inc. logging operations underway in Winthrop in March.<br />
expansions, the <strong>PLC</strong> Board decided it was<br />
time to get a third party assessment of the<br />
labor and wage picture both now and the<br />
future. How do we stack up against other<br />
industries and is the company by company<br />
picture the same on a larger scale?<br />
In February, the <strong>PLC</strong> reached out to<br />
the Maine Center for Business and Economic<br />
Research at the University of Southern Maine<br />
and asked Dr. Ryan Wallace and his team to<br />
compare logging and trucking against other<br />
similar industries and determine what we are<br />
really up against with respect to wages and<br />
benefits. Is it nearly impossible to hire new<br />
employees or replace old ones if the pool of<br />
people with similar skills are not willing to<br />
work in logging and heavy duty trucking? If<br />
the sense of freedom and autonomy which has<br />
always driven employees to this business,<br />
along with the enjoyment of the outdoors, is<br />
not enough to attract them anymore if the<br />
wages and benefits are not competitive? Is the<br />
labor shortage real and is it attributable to low<br />
wages and long hours and the fact that<br />
contractors can’t afford to pay their<br />
employees more money and still remain<br />
profitable?<br />
What we found was quite astounding<br />
and now we have the data to back it up.<br />
Put simply, Maine is facing a<br />
shortage of loggers and log truckers that will<br />
grow and could hinder the growth of the<br />
forest products industry in the state if wage<br />
growth does not occur. Wages for logging<br />
equipment operators and log truckers in<br />
Maine are lower than those for comparable<br />
jobs in competing industries in the state, and<br />
this combined with a tight labor market and<br />
looming retirement for large numbers of<br />
loggers is not a positive sign.<br />
This analysis simply confirms and<br />
reinforces what many in this industry have<br />
known for a long time. The root of Maine’s<br />
vital forest products economy - the logging<br />
industry - must be able to offer higher wages<br />
to compete for existing workers and attract<br />
new ones at a time when they are desperately<br />
needed to support a resurgent forest products<br />
industry.<br />
The heart of the problem is profit<br />
margins for logging contractors have<br />
dwindled as costs of doing business have<br />
risen, limiting the ability of contractors to<br />
raise pay for workers. With low<br />
unemployment and strong competition for<br />
skilled operators of heavy machinery and<br />
trucks, logging contractors are struggling<br />
simply to keep the workers they have, let<br />
alone attract new ones.<br />
As I mentioned previously, we know<br />
from surveying our own membership, that the<br />
industry is already unable to fill an estimated<br />
750 to 1,000 jobs today. Add to that the<br />
projected loss of upwards of 200 workers per<br />
year over the next 10 years due to retirements,<br />
coupled with the need for more loggers and<br />
truckers to meet rising demand for wood from<br />
expansions that have been announced by mills<br />
in the state recently and you begin to see the<br />
extent of this problem.<br />
In addition to Maine expansions<br />
already announced by mill owners including<br />
Verso, Sappi, Nine Dragons, and Pleasant<br />
River Lumber, the FOR/Maine (Forest<br />
Opportunity Roadmap), a broad coalition that<br />
the <strong>PLC</strong> is working with to diversify the<br />
Doran Continued Page 13<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 9
J<br />
ACKMAN - Russ Griffin was one year old when his<br />
family moved from Levant to the Jackman area, and<br />
he has lived in this Maine border region ever since,<br />
working in the woods from his early teenage years<br />
through decades of major change in the logging industry<br />
and the state.<br />
His father, Reginald, and grandfather came to the<br />
area in the late 1960s when the industry was booming,<br />
trucking with wheelers for several years before getting into<br />
logging themselves in the 1970s. In 1976 his father was<br />
one of the partners who started Moose River Lumber<br />
company.<br />
“So my father went from trucking to logging to<br />
sawmilling,” Russ laughed, “That’s the woods business.”<br />
Reginald got out of the sawmill business in 1981,<br />
going back to logging, and founding Jackman Lumber.<br />
“That’s about when I got into it,” Russ said. “I<br />
started officially when I was about 15, but from 12 years<br />
old that was all I’ve done my whole life. The name<br />
Jackman Lumber came from when we had thoughts that he<br />
Jackman Lumber Co. truck loading in Moose River in early March.<br />
10 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Jackman Lumber<br />
was gonna build his own sawmills again, but it never<br />
happened and it stayed logging and trucking.”<br />
It still is today.<br />
Back in the 1980s when Russ started full time with<br />
the company, Jackman Lumber was running traditional<br />
hand crews and cable skidders in the woods. The first step<br />
in the move to mechanized logging came when the<br />
company added stroke delimbers so the crews could fell the<br />
trees but leave the limbing portion of the work to the<br />
delimbers on the landings. Over time feller bunchers and<br />
grapple skidders were added to make the company fully<br />
mechanized.<br />
“We only cut softwood in the 80s, and then in the<br />
early 90s we worked with ProPac to build the first<br />
hardwood delimbers, we had the prototype and we worked<br />
with them on building that and it went on to be a pretty<br />
successful thing and they’re still making them today,” Russ<br />
said. “So I figure we pioneered the hardwood delimbing<br />
with stroke delimbers, but now I’ve converted to a cut to<br />
length system, we’ve been cut to length for almost 10<br />
years. We’ve moved more to smaller wood, and I think it<br />
works better with the smaller wood.”<br />
The size of the company has changed a lot<br />
over the years. At its peak in the late 1990s the company<br />
had about 50 employees. There were six feller buncher<br />
crews and more than 20 trucks. Like most logging<br />
contractors in Maine, Jackman Lumber met big challenges<br />
in the next two decades with market changes, rising costs,<br />
and closing mills, and in response the company downsized<br />
repeatedly.<br />
Today Jackman Lumber has gone as small as it<br />
can, down to a five-man crew. The crew includes two truck<br />
drivers, himself running a processor, one man in the<br />
garage, and his long-time feller buncher and forwarder<br />
operator and mechanic, Ed Griffin - no relation, “he keeps<br />
our stuff running,” Russ said. Jackman Lumber has three<br />
trucks; a Peterbilt, a Western Star, and an International.<br />
The company does its own low bedding and also hauls for<br />
Jackman Lumber Continued Page 12<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 11
Jackman Lumber Continued from Page 11<br />
other companies in the area. In the woods, Jackman<br />
Lumber operates a CAT 511 processor, A John Deere 753<br />
feller buncher, and a CAT 564 forwarder. It also has an<br />
excavator, dump truck, and three log cranes. The company<br />
once had two chippers, but the chip market has largely<br />
disappeared. The company also<br />
used to travel to more distant jobs,<br />
but these days works primarily<br />
within an hour of Jackman.<br />
“I have a saying, I’ll work<br />
from here to tidewater,” Russ said.<br />
“I’ve worked quite a bit in<br />
Frankfort, Winterport, Levant,<br />
I’ve cut quite a bit on some of our<br />
family land in Levant, and I own a<br />
lot in Frankfort and Liberty, so<br />
I’ve traveled around quite a bit.”<br />
For the past five years,<br />
Jackman Lumber has worked<br />
about half the time on<br />
Weyerhauser lands and the other<br />
half on private lots. Their primary<br />
markets for wood are the Moose<br />
River Lumber mill which is less<br />
than a mile from their shop, and<br />
the Sappi Somerset Mill in<br />
Skowhegan, 75 miles down Route<br />
201.<br />
Reginald Griffin died in 2014<br />
after a long and respected career in the<br />
woods, but Russ’s mother Linda<br />
remains involved with Jackman<br />
Lumber to this day, overseeing the<br />
books and remaining a part owner of<br />
the company.<br />
Linda Griffin built Jackman<br />
Lumber with her husband and both<br />
were leaders in Maine’s forest products<br />
industry over the years. Linda is a Past<br />
President of the Maine Forest Products<br />
Council. Russ said that over time the<br />
Griffins came to feel that loggers<br />
needed their own organization to better<br />
meet their needs and fight for their interests, and so when<br />
the Professional Logging Contractors of Maine (<strong>PLC</strong>) came<br />
along and begin to fill that role, Jackman Lumber joined<br />
the <strong>PLC</strong>. The company is also Master Logger certified.<br />
“I think it’s become a very good thing,” Russ said,<br />
noting the <strong>PLC</strong>’s advocacy for loggers in Augusta, its focus<br />
on safety and professionalism, and its work to inform and<br />
educate the public on the logging industry. “I’ve been<br />
pretty happy with the organization.”<br />
Speaking out for the industry is something Russ is<br />
known for. He has a small but devoted following on<br />
Facebook for his regular “Stump Report” where he offers<br />
blunt commentary on many issues of importance to loggers<br />
Top, Jackman Lumber processor in action.<br />
Bottom, Linda and Russ Griffin.<br />
and other small businesses in Maine’s forest economy.<br />
With some of the viewers including lawmakers in Augusta,<br />
it is not unheard of for an issue or viewpoint Russ shares to<br />
make its way into legislative discussions.<br />
One of the most<br />
important issues to Russ is<br />
preservation of the longstanding<br />
tradition in Maine of keeping<br />
forests open to hunting and<br />
fishing and other recreation by<br />
maintaining their status as<br />
working woodlands - a viewpoint<br />
shared and championed by the<br />
<strong>PLC</strong>.<br />
“The biggest concern I<br />
have is the evaporating land base.<br />
I think over time as loggers we<br />
kind of did our own thing and we<br />
didn’t say much and now I’m<br />
seeing the movement of the<br />
environmental groups buying up<br />
the land bases we depend on and<br />
I’ve become very vocal about it,”<br />
Russ said. “We’re not going to<br />
have a land base to operate on<br />
anymore if we don’t try to combat<br />
this somehow and discourage<br />
landowners from selling to<br />
environmental groups that are basically<br />
locking up land forever. Its dealing a<br />
blow to the people of Maine that don’t<br />
really deserve it.”<br />
For Jackman Lumber, logging<br />
is what pays the bills but Russ has long<br />
enjoyed the trucking side of the<br />
business and sees growth potential for<br />
his company there given the strong<br />
demand for trucking, so he is already<br />
hauling for other companies and hopes<br />
to do more in the future.<br />
“I’m determined to make my<br />
trucking successful,” Russ said. “I think<br />
there’s some future in it because there’s<br />
a need.”<br />
While recent years have been rough ones in<br />
Maine’s logging industry, Russ said he is encouraged by<br />
mills beginning to make a comeback in the state after years<br />
of closings. Overall logging capacity has shrunk as logging<br />
contractors shut down in response to reduced markets, and<br />
now he believes that as demand rises those contractors who<br />
are still standing will be well positioned to capitalize on<br />
that demand.<br />
“Anyone that’s still standing today is a tough son<br />
of a gun,” Russ said. “I do still really enjoy it other than the<br />
winters are starting to be really painful - that’s age I guess,<br />
but I’m gonna stick with what I know to the end.”<br />
12 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Doran Continued from Page 9 16<br />
state’s wood products businesses, attract capital investments,<br />
and develop greater economic prosperity for communities<br />
impacted by recent mill closures has announced an action<br />
plan to grow Maine’s forest economy from the current $8.5<br />
billion (annual) to $12 billion by 2025. This growth would<br />
position the state to compete in and take advantage of<br />
substantial global market opportunities with much of the<br />
projected 40 percent growth coming from new markets for<br />
the state. Such growth would also require a significant<br />
expansion of the logging and log trucking workforce in<br />
Maine.<br />
Key findings of the employment availability and<br />
wage study include:<br />
· Although capital expenses in the logging industry<br />
have risen across the board, rates for wood harvesting and<br />
trucking have not.<br />
· Recently announced expansions increasing demand<br />
for wood will require an additional 100 jobs in the logging<br />
industry in the immediate future. In addition, occupation<br />
projections suggest upwards of 200 workers per year will need to<br />
be replaced over the next 8-10 years due to an aging logger<br />
workforce.<br />
· Business critical occupations in the logging<br />
industry, including equipment operators and truck drivers<br />
which comprise 2 out of every 3 jobs, currently earn relative<br />
wages well below comparable occupations in other industries,<br />
making it difficult to recruit and attract workers. Logging<br />
equipment operators ranked lowest for wages out of 19<br />
comparable skilled occupations surveyed, while logging truck<br />
drivers ranked second to last for wages out of 14 heavy truck<br />
driving sectors.<br />
· The average earnings for all employment in<br />
Maine’s logging industry have increased by 5% since 2010,<br />
an average increase of just over $2,100 per worker compared<br />
to an average increase of $5,500 in comparative industries,<br />
such as construction, wood manufacturing, and pulp and<br />
paper manufacturing.<br />
· Over 400 workers in the industry are at retirement<br />
age (65+), while an additional 850 workers will be reaching<br />
retirement age within the next 10 years. Attracting younger<br />
generations of workers will be critical in replacing the retiring<br />
workforce.<br />
All of this data and the findings of this report brings<br />
me back to a discussion point I mentioned in my last article in<br />
January and one that needs to be revisited. Contractors own<br />
and operate businesses with the intent to earn a return; they<br />
are not in business to subsidize the financial returns of their<br />
customers. During a time of high prices for lumber markets<br />
and increasing pulp demand, far too many contractors in<br />
Maine are running on borrowed time. Despite some price<br />
creep and increased demand for wood, a majority of<br />
contractors are still reporting much lower profit margins. And<br />
when it comes to cost savings in the supply chain, loggers<br />
have nothing left to give. Any business that does not earn a<br />
return, closes down. It’s that simple.<br />
Back in January, I was reading the blog of a<br />
management company who will remain nameless. In that<br />
article, the author discussed a recent timber sale negotiation<br />
that they conducted with a landowner. The management<br />
company took great pride in the fact that they competed<br />
against a logger to earn the sale and boasted that they could<br />
provide more value to the landowner as a service provider,<br />
could hire a logger to work for them and at the end of the day<br />
would provide a greater financial return to the landowner than<br />
if they contracted directly with the logger. Furthermore, the<br />
logger really wasn’t trustworthy, and it was absolutely<br />
necessary for the landowner to have an intermediary involved<br />
as a result of this trust. Wow!! Not only was I angered to hear<br />
this kind of double talk, but I found this to be exactly what is<br />
wrong with the system that contractors operate in today.<br />
Can you imagine what backlash the logger would<br />
feel if they publicly scrutinized a management company this<br />
way?<br />
I guess all is fair in competitive business, but is this<br />
really the kind of environment we want the landowner<br />
community to be subjected to? Further, this is also exactly<br />
why contractors can barely afford to stay in business. We<br />
have a system in place that encourages the control,<br />
manipulation and degradation of the logger at the logger’s<br />
expense. No wonder loggers cannot hire good people and pay<br />
them a living wage when those who exert control use profit as<br />
a four-letter word and try to use scare tactics against them.<br />
To use an analogy, do architects use these same<br />
tactics when working with property owners? Do they scare<br />
the property owner and tell them they cannot trust their<br />
building contractor? Do engineers use these tactics in similar<br />
circumstances when competing against plumbers and HVAC<br />
professionals? I have a feeling it is a violation of their license<br />
and their professional code of ethics. So, if this is the case in<br />
those professions, shouldn’t it be the same in this business?<br />
I bring up this example because I’m hearing stories<br />
like this more and more as the competition for wood<br />
increases. <strong>Loggers</strong> can compete with anyone, but the playing<br />
field should be equalized and there should be a better level of<br />
respect at this point in time because there isn’t, “just another<br />
logger out there that can take the job.”<br />
We hear all the time that this is a supposed to be a<br />
three-legged stool and the chain is only as strong as its<br />
weakest link. Well, the stool is broken and if it’s going to<br />
stand, it has to stand on its own. If one leg is going to push<br />
the other one down or continues to try to make one leg<br />
stronger than the other, the stool will ultimately fall.<br />
As you start to unwind this spring and look at your<br />
business, please take a look at the study we just released and<br />
see how it compares to your business. If the data is similar<br />
and you don’t see things changing, don’t hesitate to refer to<br />
this in your discussions moving forward. In the end, loggers<br />
are the root of the industry and must speak with one voice.<br />
Now might be the time to use it.<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />
13
Maine Logger and Log Trucker Employment Availability and<br />
Wage Analysis Report Released<br />
AUGUSTA - Maine is facing a shortage of loggers<br />
and log truckers that will grow and could hinder the growth<br />
of the $8.5 billion forest products industry in the state if<br />
wage growth does not occur, an occupational analysis<br />
released in March concludes.<br />
The employment availability and wage analysis<br />
prepared by the Maine Center for Business and Economic<br />
Research at the University of Southern Maine found wages<br />
for logging equipment operators and log truckers in Maine<br />
are lower than those for comparable jobs in competing<br />
industries in the state, and this combined with a tight labor<br />
market and looming retirement for large numbers of loggers<br />
is concerning for Maine’s forest economy.<br />
in Maine, that the industry is already unable to fill an<br />
estimated 750 to 1,000 jobs today,” Doran said. “Add to that<br />
the projected loss of upwards of 200 workers per year over<br />
the next 10 years due to retirements, coupled with the need<br />
for more loggers and truckers to meet rising demand for<br />
wood from expansions that have been announced by mills in<br />
the state recently and you begin to see the extent of this<br />
problem.”<br />
In addition to Maine expansions already announced<br />
by mill owners including Verso, Sappi, Nine Dragons, and<br />
Pleasant River Lumber, the FOR/Maine (Forest Opportunity<br />
Roadmap), a broad coalition working to diversify the state’s<br />
wood products businesses, attract capital investments, and<br />
“profit margins for logging contractors have<br />
dwindled as costs of doing business have<br />
risen, limiting the ability of contractors to<br />
raise pay for workers”<br />
“This analysis simply confirms and reinforces what<br />
many in the industry have known for a long time,” Dana<br />
Doran, Executive Director of the Professional Logging<br />
Contractors of Maine (<strong>PLC</strong>), which commissioned and<br />
partnered with the Center on the study, said. “The root of<br />
Maine’s vital forest products economy - the logging industry<br />
- must be able to offer higher wages to compete for existing<br />
workers and attract new ones at a time when they are<br />
desperately needed to support a resurgent forest products<br />
industry.”<br />
The heart of the problem is profit margins for<br />
logging contractors have dwindled as costs of doing<br />
business have risen, limiting the ability of contractors to<br />
raise pay for workers. With low unemployment and strong<br />
competition for skilled operators of heavy machinery and<br />
trucks, logging contractors are struggling simply to keep the<br />
workers they have, let alone attract new ones, Doran said.<br />
“We know from surveying our own membership,<br />
which cuts approximately 75 percent of all wood harvested<br />
develop greater economic prosperity for communities<br />
impacted by recent mill closures has announced an action<br />
plan to grow Maine’s forest economy from the current $8.5<br />
billion (annual) to $12 billion by 2025. This growth would<br />
position the state to compete in and take advantage of<br />
substantial global market opportunities with much of the<br />
projected 40 percent growth coming from new markets for<br />
the state. Such growth would also require a significant<br />
expansion of the logging and log trucking workforce in<br />
Maine, Doran noted.<br />
▪ The Executive Summary of the study is available at:<br />
http://maineloggers.com/new/wp-content/uploads/<strong>2019</strong>/03/<br />
Professional-Logging-Contractors-of-Maine-Occupational-<br />
Wage-Analysis_final-1.pdf<br />
▪ The Full Report is available here: http://<br />
maineloggers.com/new/wp-content/uploads/<strong>2019</strong>/03/<br />
Professional-Logging-Contractors-of-Maine-Occupational-<br />
Wage-Analysis-Data-Appendix-FINAL.pdf<br />
14 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Legislative Breakfast<br />
A great success!<br />
The <strong>PLC</strong>'s Annual Legislative Breakfast<br />
was a great success March 14th, drawing<br />
a crowd of more than 100 to the<br />
Governor's Hill Mansion in Augusta to<br />
hear directly from our Members about<br />
the challenges in Maine's logging<br />
industry and the importance of the<br />
Legislature to our efforts to sustain and<br />
improve that industry.<br />
Thanks to the many lawmakers who<br />
attended, including Senate President<br />
Troy Jackson of Allagash and Speaker of<br />
the House Sara Gideon of Freeport.<br />
Thanks also to our <strong>PLC</strong> Board Members<br />
who did such a great job standing up to<br />
speak about issues that were highlighted<br />
during the event including worker<br />
shortages and the need for higher wages<br />
for logging operators and log truckers.<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 15
The <strong>PLC</strong> of Maine 24th Annual<br />
Meeting<br />
April 26, <strong>2019</strong> - Oxford Casino & Event Center, Oxford, ME<br />
An Invitation,<br />
Please join us for our 24th<br />
Annual Meeting to learn and network<br />
with other professional loggers as we<br />
look toward the future.<br />
24TH<br />
ANNUAL<br />
MEETING<br />
Highlights<br />
-Nine Dragons<br />
-Commissioner of Agriculture,<br />
Conservation & Forestry<br />
-Legislative Leadership<br />
-Children's Miracle Network Children<br />
-Log A Load Auction<br />
-<strong>PLC</strong> Annual Awards<br />
The Morning Session is only for <strong>PLC</strong> Contractor<br />
Members. During this time, we will: Conduct a<br />
general membership meeting, hold Board elections<br />
and review our legislative agenda. Acadia Insurance<br />
will let us know how the dividend program<br />
performed in 2018, hear from the new<br />
Commissioner of the Department of Agriculture,<br />
Conservation and Forestry and Nine Dragons to learn<br />
about their expansion plans in Rumford and Old<br />
Town.<br />
During our Luncheon, which is open to all <strong>PLC</strong><br />
Contractor Members, Supporting Members and<br />
invited guests, we will hear from the President of the<br />
Senate , Troy Jackson and Speaker of the House, Sara<br />
Gideon about policies to ensure profitability for<br />
Maine <strong>Loggers</strong>.<br />
We reconvene at 4:00 pm for our social hour and<br />
time to preview the Log A Load Auction items, open<br />
to all <strong>PLC</strong> Contractor Members, Supporting<br />
Members and invited guests.<br />
To help the Children’s Miracle Network raise<br />
money, our Log A Load Auction will be kicked<br />
off by a Miracle Network Children.<br />
Can we exceed the $46,000 we raised in 2018?<br />
Dinner will include a welcome and remarks from<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> President, Jim Nicols and remarks from<br />
Congressman Jared Golden, 2nd District (Invited).<br />
The Master Logger Certificate Ceremony will<br />
follow and the night will conclude with the <strong>PLC</strong>’s<br />
annual awards presentation.<br />
Dinner Guests — Join us for a buffet dinner and the honor<br />
of meeting a couple of the many children helped by the<br />
Children’s Miracle Network (CMN), Hazel and Edgar are<br />
wonderful children who would like to share their story!<br />
Meet the amazing people that our fundraising is impacting<br />
and feel the difference that we are making!<br />
In 2018 the <strong>PLC</strong> of Maine raised over $122,000 to<br />
support local Maine children!<br />
Creating Real Miracles by Raising Funds for Local Hospitals<br />
Since 1983, Children’s Miracle Network (CMN) Hospitals<br />
have raised more than $5 billion for 170 children’s<br />
hospitals across the United States and Canada. The <strong>PLC</strong> of<br />
Maine and Eastern Maine Healthcare Systems (EMHS)<br />
Foundation have raised over $1,129,000 since 1996 for<br />
children in Maine. These donations have gone to support<br />
research and training, purchase equipment, and pay for<br />
uncompensated care, all in support of the mission to save<br />
and improve the lives of as many children as possible. Some<br />
are battling cancer, some are suffering from a traumatic<br />
injury, and others require constant care because they were<br />
born too early, or with a genetic disease.<br />
14 Professional Logging April Contractors 26, <strong>2019</strong> - Oxford of Maine Casino & Event Center, <strong>Loggers</strong> Oxford, Serving ME <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Meeting Agenda:<br />
24TH<br />
ANNUAL<br />
MEETING<br />
REGISTER NOW!<br />
WE NEED AUCTION ITEMS FOR LOG A LOAD!<br />
Morning Session<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> Contractor Members Only<br />
7:30 AM Registration<br />
(Coffee & Continental Breakfast)<br />
8:00 AM Full Board and General Membership Meeting,<br />
Board Elections, Legislative Update and Acadia<br />
Dividend Program Update.<br />
10:00 AM Amanda Beal, Commissioner of Agriculture,<br />
Conservation and Forestry<br />
Director of the Maine Forest Service<br />
11:00 AM Randy Chicoine, Mill Manager, Nine Dragons<br />
- expansion plans in Rumford and Old<br />
Town<br />
Afternoon Session<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> Contractor Members, Supporting Members<br />
& Invited Guests<br />
12:00 PM Lunch Buffet<br />
Children’s Miracle Network Auction<br />
Would you like to donate an item or cash?<br />
Contact Jessica at jessica@maineloggers.com<br />
12:30 PM Luncheon Speakers:<br />
<strong>2019</strong> Maine Legislature – Policies to<br />
Ensure Profitability for Maine <strong>Loggers</strong>.<br />
- President of the Senate, Troy Jackson<br />
- Speaker of the House, Sara Gideon<br />
2:00-4:00 PM Afternoon Break<br />
Evening session<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> Contractor Members, Supporting Members, Invited Guests<br />
4:00 PM Social Hour—Auction Items Preview<br />
5:00 PM Children’s Miracle Network Children & Log A Load for Kids—Special Guest Auctioneer—Scott Hanington<br />
6:00 PM Dinner Buffet<br />
6:45 PM <strong>PLC</strong> President’s Welcome & Congressman Jared Golden, 2nd District (Invited)<br />
7:00 PM Presentation of Master Logger Supporter Award & Presentation of Certificates to 2018 Cohort of Certified<br />
Master Logger Companies<br />
7:30 PM Awards Presentation: <strong>PLC</strong> Logger of the Year, Acadia Insurance Safety Award, <strong>PLC</strong> Impact Award,<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> Community Service Award, Supporting Member Award & <strong>PLC</strong> President’s Award<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 15 17
Photos<br />
Top: Groundtek Inc.<br />
low-bedding<br />
equipment.<br />
OWNERS: Bruce and Meagan Plourde<br />
YEAR FOUNDED: April 2009<br />
ADDRESS: South Perley Brook Road, Fort Kent, Maine.<br />
Below: Bruce<br />
Plourde.<br />
Opposite: Groundtek<br />
Inc. Western Star.<br />
PHONE NUMBER: (207) 316-3006<br />
EMPLOYEES: 6<br />
TRUCKS: 2 Western Star 4900 heavy haul trucks, 1 Western<br />
Star 4900 dump truck, 1 International 9370 eagle dump truck<br />
AREA OF OPERATION: Aroostook County<br />
SERVICES PROVIDED: Construction, excavation, concrete<br />
work, sewer systems, retainer walls, heavy equipment<br />
transportation up to 55 tons, on and off road hauling<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> FOREST CONTRACTOR SINCE: January <strong>2019</strong><br />
18 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
WHY DID THE COMPANY JOIN <strong>PLC</strong>: “<strong>PLC</strong> is a wonderful group with a voice. They work for the<br />
people and give us the opportunity to be heard at different levels of the state. They provide great<br />
trainings and accommodate all areas of the forest industry.”<br />
WHAT ARE THE BIGGEST ISSUES THE COMPANY WOULD LIKE <strong>PLC</strong> TO WORK ON:<br />
“Currently <strong>PLC</strong> is assisting us with the process of lowbed transportation permitting, rules and<br />
regulations.”<br />
Trucking section Continued Page 20<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 19
Trucking Industry News...<br />
FMCSA Updates SMS Website...<br />
FMCSA has updated the CSA SMS Website with<br />
the February 22, <strong>2019</strong> results.<br />
Motor carriers participating in FMCSA’s Crash<br />
Preventability Demonstration Program will continue to<br />
see the Agency’s final determinations on SMS for crashes<br />
reviewed as part of the program. Logged-in carriers and<br />
enforcement users with crashes determined to be Not<br />
Preventable as part of the program can view measures and<br />
percentiles calculated with and without those crashes.<br />
View the site here: https://maineloggers.us10.listmanage.com/track/click?<br />
u=50356bc32e7c1ced15b258bf6&id=7bae694128&e=114d<br />
18f9f8<br />
FMCSA Launches Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse<br />
Website...<br />
FMCSA has launched a new website with<br />
information about the Commercial Driver’s License Drug<br />
and Alcohol Clearinghouse. Visit https://<br />
clearinghouse.fmcsa.dot.gov to learn more about how<br />
CDL drivers and their employers will be required to use the<br />
Clearinghouse beginning January 6, 2020. You will be able<br />
to sign up for email updates.<br />
Canadian Revenue Agency Notice of Fuel Charge<br />
and Registration Requirements...<br />
A new fuel charge, administered by the Canada<br />
Revenue Agency (CRA), was introduced as part of the<br />
Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act.<br />
The fuel charge is expected to be effective April 1,<br />
<strong>2019</strong> for the provinces of Manitoba, New Brunswick,<br />
Ontario and Saskatchewan and July 1, <strong>2019</strong> for the<br />
territories of Nunavut and Yukon.<br />
The attached informational bulletin, provided by<br />
the CRA, details the fuel charge plan. IFTA, Inc. is<br />
forwarding this bulletin to provide jurisdictions with<br />
20 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
information to assist their carriers. It will also be posted on<br />
the IFTA Inc. website.<br />
The registration materials are available at:<br />
https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/services/tax/<br />
excise-taxes-duties-levies/fuel-charge.html<br />
Unified Carrier Registration Online Service…<br />
This service allows Maine based individuals and<br />
companies that operate commercial motor vehicles in<br />
interstate or international commerce to register their<br />
business and pay the annual UCR fee based on the size of<br />
their fleet. Brokers, freight forwarders, and leasing<br />
companies are also required to register and pay a fee equal<br />
to the lowest fee tier. Companies providing both motor<br />
carrier services as well as broker, freight forwarder or<br />
leasing services are required to pay the fee level set at the<br />
motor carrier level.<br />
Roadside enforcement period will begin April 1,<br />
<strong>2019</strong>. You can access the payment portal at Maine<br />
BMV here: https://maineloggers.us10.list-manage.com/<br />
track/click?<br />
u=50356bc32e7c1ced15b258bf6&id=d4a06e1c92&e=114d<br />
18f9f8<br />
Open Seats for Class A CDL Program…<br />
Eastern Maine Community College's January 14th<br />
CDL class was postponed and the college is seeking to add<br />
a few more participants, like you! Class will run from noon<br />
to 6 p.m. for the first few weeks. Driving and range times<br />
will be scheduled during class to accommodate your<br />
schedule.<br />
The next classes are scheduled to start:<br />
June 3.<br />
Learn more at: https://www.emcc.edu/workforcedevelopment/non-credit-classes/commercial-drivers-license<br />
-cdl-training-center/<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 21
<strong>PLC</strong> Supporting Member Spotlight<br />
B<br />
REWER - There are few companies as deeply<br />
embedded in Maine’s logging industry today as<br />
Milton CAT.<br />
Milton CAT heavy equipment can be<br />
found working in Maine forests from Fort Kent to Kittery,<br />
and the state’s loggers have been reliable and solid<br />
customers for the company for decades. Now, though the<br />
company is changing some of its approach to the forest<br />
equipment market, its commitment to the Maine logging<br />
industry remains as strong as ever.<br />
“For us, Maine is a big piece of the pie,” Peter<br />
Collins, Forest Industry Manager for Milton CAT said<br />
recently during a discussion at the company’s Brewer<br />
location, the distribution center for all forestry parts for<br />
Milton CAT. “Maine is historically about half the<br />
opportunity in terms of forestry machine sales for the<br />
entire territory.”<br />
Those equipment sales are critical to the<br />
company, and so is the Maine logging industry, Collins<br />
said.<br />
From its start in a dirt floor garage in Concord,<br />
New Hampshire, Milton CAT has grown to 12 locations,<br />
spanning a six-state territory. Two of those locations are in<br />
Maine; Brewer and Scarborough.<br />
Milton CAT has over 1,000 employees, many with<br />
twenty, thirty or even forty years of service at the<br />
company, and it's widely recognized by Caterpillar as<br />
being one of its top performing dealerships worldwide.<br />
Milton CAT still runs on the same philosophy that<br />
made the company successful in its early years. The<br />
company's growth and reputation have been a result of<br />
experience, continuity of purpose, empowering employees,<br />
and a longstanding partnership with Caterpillar.<br />
A privately-held company, Milton CAT is owned<br />
by the Milton family. Dealer principal and Chief Executive<br />
Officer Chris Milton, is the third-generation Milton to be<br />
at the helm of a Caterpillar dealership. Chris Milton's<br />
father, Jack, learned the ropes under his father, Milt<br />
Milton, at former Massachusetts CAT dealership Perkins-<br />
Milton. In 1960, Jack Milton and partner Bill Jordan<br />
founded Jordan-Milton Machinery and represented<br />
Caterpillar equipment and engines in New Hampshire and<br />
Vermont, expanding into Maine with the acquisition of<br />
Arnold Machinery Company in 1982. In 1991, Jordan-<br />
Milton acquired Southworth Machinery and the company<br />
name became Southworth-Milton. That name was changed<br />
to Milton CAT shortly after the company expanded its<br />
territory into western New York with the acquisition of<br />
bordering CAT dealership Syracuse Supply Company in<br />
2004.<br />
Today, the company's products and technology<br />
can be found in logging camps and nuclear facilities; dairy<br />
farms, U.S. Army Defense installations, hospitals, lobster<br />
boats and underground salt mines; solid waste landfills,<br />
data centers, paving projects and ferries; commuter rail<br />
trains, quarries, school buses and on job sites of all sizes.<br />
22 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Peter Collins has been with the company for 36<br />
years and his long-time customers include many founding<br />
members of the Professional Logging Contractors of Maine<br />
(<strong>PLC</strong>). He has worked with multiple generations of many<br />
well-known Maine logging families.<br />
Milton CAT’s relationship with the <strong>PLC</strong> began<br />
long before the organization offered Supporting<br />
Memberships (Milton CAT is an Enhanced Supporting<br />
Member). The company has been a strong supporter of<br />
<strong>PLC</strong>’s Log A Load for<br />
Maine Kids annual<br />
fund raising efforts<br />
and other initiatives<br />
over the years.<br />
Among the<br />
most noteworthy of<br />
Milton CAT’s more<br />
recent contributions to<br />
the <strong>PLC</strong>’s efforts has<br />
been the company’s support for the Mechanized Logging<br />
Operation Program (MLOP), launched three years ago to<br />
provide entry level training for mechanized logging<br />
operators. The program was created thanks to a partnership<br />
between three Maine community colleges, the <strong>PLC</strong>, and<br />
industry partners including Milton CAT and Nortrax.<br />
The program gives students a broad overview of<br />
the most common mechanical systems found in modern<br />
timber harvesting equipment, an understanding of the<br />
variables of timber growth, tree species, and markets, and a<br />
strong emphasis on safety. It also includes hands-on<br />
training in mechanized logging equipment, and Milton<br />
CAT has provided half the equipment for the training<br />
program since its start. On the Milton CAT website, a<br />
video promoting MLOP is prominently displayed in the<br />
forestry section.<br />
Like most companies involved in Maine’s logging<br />
industry, Milton CAT realizes there is a skilled worker<br />
shortage in the state’s forest economy, particularly for<br />
mechanized logging operators and truck drivers, Collins<br />
said.<br />
“I think the training program is a good thing as we<br />
try to deal with the situation, and I think Milton CAT has<br />
put some money and<br />
some emphasis on that<br />
because you’ve got to<br />
try and do something<br />
about it,” Collins said.<br />
Milton CAT<br />
has served Maine<br />
loggers through major<br />
changes and challenges<br />
in the industry, and is committed to maintaining the health<br />
of that industry.<br />
In August 2018 Caterpillar Inc. announced a major<br />
change for the industry itself - Caterpillar had entered into<br />
a preliminary agreement with Weiler, Inc. to sell its<br />
forestry product business, which includes Wheel Skidders,<br />
Track Feller Bunchers, Wheel Feller Bunchers and<br />
Knuckleboom Loaders. As part of the sale, Weiler is taking<br />
ownership of the Caterpillar manufacturing plant in<br />
LaGrange, Georgia, the training center in Auburn,<br />
Alabama and the parts distribution center in Smithfield,<br />
North Carolina.<br />
For Milton CAT the announcement is bringing<br />
change, but not drastic change. Milton CAT already had a<br />
long-standing relationship with Weiler in the paving<br />
Milton CAT has been a strong supporter of the<br />
Mechanized Logging Operations Program since it<br />
began three years ago. Opposite: Graduates of the<br />
most recent class pose with a grapple skidder donated<br />
by Milton CAT for their use in the summer of 2018.<br />
Milton CAT Continued Page 24<br />
Alex Labonville, Sales Manager<br />
Cell: 207-233-4801<br />
www.labonville.com<br />
Ask about special <strong>PLC</strong> of<br />
Maine member only discounts!<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 23
Milton CAT Continued from Page 23<br />
business, and Weiler will be manufacturing track feller<br />
bunchers, skidders, rubber tired feller bunchers, and<br />
knuckle booms. The machines to mount delimbers on will<br />
still be manufactured by CAT.<br />
Milton CAT will remain the source for sales, parts<br />
and service on CAT forestry products as well as Weiler<br />
forestry products and will remain the source for parts and<br />
service on Prentice product as part of the deal as well.<br />
This spring Milton CAT is continuing to sell<br />
Milton CAT forestry equipment but it is anticipated that<br />
Weiler product will be available this year. Milton CAT is<br />
also selling Logset forwarders and processors, so the<br />
product lineup for the company is diversifying, but<br />
customers so far seem comfortable with the changes,<br />
Collins said.<br />
For Milton CAT the relationship with the <strong>PLC</strong> and<br />
with Maine’s loggers is a natural one that is mutually<br />
beneficial, and that is not going to change, Collins said.<br />
“The membership needs to know how important<br />
their business is to our business, it’s not just an<br />
afterthought, Collins said. “Long term we’re committed to<br />
this and we’ve got a lot of different products that we’re<br />
working with now and Milton CAT’s still going to be in<br />
the forestry business, we’re not going anywhere.”<br />
Photos, top: MLOP students with CAT delimber in 2017.<br />
Bottom: A CAT log loader in action.<br />
24 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Mechanized Logging Operations Program Recruiting<br />
Students for Summer <strong>2019</strong><br />
STRATTON - Recruiting is now underway for<br />
students in the Mechanized Logging Operations Program<br />
(MLOP), which is beginning its next class June 24 in the<br />
woods of Western Maine.<br />
Students enrolled in the post-secondary training<br />
program will spend weeks harvesting timber using<br />
sophisticated state-of-the-art machines like those they will<br />
encounter in the logging industry. The hands-on experience<br />
students gain operating equipment is<br />
something unavailable anywhere else<br />
in Maine and neighboring states.<br />
This summer’s class will be<br />
the third since the program launched in<br />
2017. Graduation for the class will be<br />
held on Sept. 19.<br />
“I would encourage any<br />
individual with an interest in a goodpaying,<br />
exciting career in the Maine<br />
woods to take a look at the MLOP<br />
program,” Dana Doran, Executive Director of the<br />
Professional Logging Contractors of Maine (<strong>PLC</strong>), said.<br />
“There is literally no better or more efficient way to gain the<br />
experience and knowledge you need to become an<br />
equipment operator in the logging industry.”<br />
The Mechanized Logging Operations Program was<br />
created thanks to a partnership between three Maine<br />
community colleges, the <strong>PLC</strong>, and industry partners<br />
including Milton CAT and Nortrax.<br />
The program gives students a broad overview of the<br />
most common mechanical systems found in modern timber<br />
harvesting equipment, and an understanding of the variables<br />
of timber growth, tree species, and markets. It also includes<br />
a strong emphasis on safety.<br />
Students who are accepted into<br />
the program pay no tuition, but are<br />
responsible for transportation, housing,<br />
and food costs. Personal Protective<br />
Equipment (PPE) is provided by the<br />
program.<br />
A 2014 study by the <strong>PLC</strong><br />
found the average annual salary for<br />
workers employed by logging firms in<br />
Maine was $42,795. Mechanized<br />
logging operators are among the<br />
highest paid members of the logging workforce.<br />
Anyone with an interest in the program should<br />
contact Leah Buck at Northern Maine Community College<br />
at 207-768-2768. Information and application instructions<br />
may be found online at https://www.nmcc.edu/industrycustomized-training/mechanized-forest-operations/<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 25
SAFETY<br />
STARTS<br />
WITH ME<br />
<strong>2019</strong> Safety Training<br />
Presented by:<br />
SAFETY<br />
STARTS<br />
WITH ME<br />
<strong>PLC</strong>’s Safety Committee is committed to offering tools to help keep our members safe! The goal of this FREE, for <strong>PLC</strong><br />
Contractor members and Maine Master <strong>Loggers</strong>, training is to provide practical, hands-on instruction to improve<br />
individual & company safety. Still time to register for remaining classes! Go to http://maineloggers.com/safety/<br />
<strong>2019</strong> Logger Safety Training: 7:30 AM—3:30 PM<br />
Safety training is designed for all company employees and employees may attend one or both spring trainings.<br />
Topics: STOP The Bleed | Hydraulic Hazards | Road & Job Site Communication<br />
Accident Review - Report, Not Repeat | Falling Safely - I’ve Fallen & I can get up! | Driving Simulator<br />
Training locations:<br />
1S. Friday, April 5 th Denmark— John Khiel III Logging & Chipping, Inc.<br />
2S. Thursday, April 11 th Rumford—Nicols Bros.<br />
3S. Friday, April 12 th Waltham — Elliott Jordan & Son, Inc.<br />
4S. Friday, April 19 th Passadumkeag — Madden Timberlands, Inc.<br />
5S. Friday , May 3rd Stratton—Pepin Lumber<br />
6S. Thursday, May 9 th Millinocket— Gerald Pelletier, Inc.<br />
7S. Monday, May 13 th Lincoln — Treeline, Inc.<br />
8S. Wednesday, May 22 nd Fort Kent—TNT Road Company, Inc.<br />
9S. Friday, May 31 st Jackman—E.J. Carrier<br />
<strong>2019</strong> Fleet Training: 7:30 AM—3:30 PM<br />
Fleet Training is specifically designed for drivers, mechanics and loader operators. Employees may attend one or<br />
both spring trainings.<br />
Topics: Legal Liability—You said what?<br />
Troop-K: Practical Pre-Trip<br />
| Not your Daddy’s Diesel<br />
Ditch Diving & Digging Out | Trailer Tech. & Techniques | Driving Simulator<br />
Training locations:<br />
10F. Thursday, April 4 th Denmark— John Khiel III Logging & Chipping, Inc.<br />
11F. Thursday, April 18 th Milford—Randall Madden Trucking<br />
12F. Thursday, May 2 nd Stratton—Pepin Lumber<br />
13F. Tuesday, May 21 st Fort Kent— TNT Road Company, Inc.<br />
NEW FOR <strong>2019</strong> – During Fleet Trainings there are optional, alternative training classes:<br />
• CPR & First Aid certification— $35 a person (Company options available—see registration)<br />
• Maine Driving Dynamics Course—3 point credit on driving record - $10 a person<br />
26 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
The <strong>PLC</strong> would like to thank sponsors of the <strong>2019</strong> Safety<br />
Trainings<br />
Presenting Sponsor<br />
Presenting & Prize Sponsor<br />
Fleet Lunch Sponsor<br />
Lunch Sponsor<br />
Fleet Lunch Sponsor<br />
Break Sponsor<br />
Breakfast Sponsor<br />
Break Sponsor<br />
Knowledge Check & Prize Sponsor<br />
Safety Prize Sponsor<br />
Safety Prize Sponsor<br />
Safety Prize Sponsor<br />
There is still time to register for<br />
Safety and Fleet trainings! Visit<br />
http://maineloggers.com/safety/<br />
to learn more!<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 27
Wearing the right<br />
Safety Sunglasses<br />
By Donald Burr<br />
<strong>PLC</strong> Safety & Training Coordinator<br />
Today we are going to talk safety sunglasses. One<br />
of the standards that I apply to writing articles is can the<br />
everyday logger use this information to be safer and spend<br />
less money? In today’s topic I think the answer is yes.<br />
Buying the right safety sunglasses you get<br />
protection and you don’t have to spend a lot to get it. The<br />
average price for safety sunglasses is well under $20.00 (I<br />
saw some that meet the ANSI standard for $1.50 each), but<br />
you can spend hundreds if you want but you don’t get any<br />
better protection by spending the big money. Picking the<br />
right sunglasses is one of the most important things you<br />
should consider first before starting your day, every day.<br />
We are entering into longer days with brighter sun with<br />
snow & water bouncing the light around us into our eyes.<br />
You need to protect your eyes from the harmful UV rays.<br />
There are three different types of UV rays that we<br />
need to protect from: UVA, UVB and UVC, and it is<br />
important that your sunglasses protect you from UVA & B<br />
and here’s why.<br />
UVA rays affect the inner eye and can cause eye<br />
damage. These rays have a longer wavelength and can<br />
easily pass through glass.<br />
UVB rays also affect the inner and outer eye and<br />
most people have felt the effects of snow blindness and this<br />
is caused by UVB rays.<br />
The last is UVC, the good news here is that this is<br />
blocked by the earth’s upper atmosphere so we don’t have<br />
to worry about this type.<br />
All UV light is cut down by the earth’s<br />
atmosphere. This is not important to you unless you work<br />
in high altitudes areas or you’re a pilot, then you need to<br />
take extra precautions. The pilots wear those cool<br />
sunglasses not just for looks, they are functional too.<br />
Now whether or not you know the names of these<br />
rays or care it is important that you take steps to avoid<br />
exposure to these rays with sun glasses. Look for the<br />
amount of UV protection. Make sure it reads 99 - 100%.<br />
With UV protection settle for nothing less, and you<br />
shouldn’t because full protection does not have to cost a lot<br />
of money.<br />
Get sunglasses that wrap around your face because<br />
light can come in from the sides also and with your eyes<br />
dilated because you are looking through dark glasses you<br />
are letting in more harmful light from the sides. This goes<br />
for sunglasses that don’t have uv protection or have poor<br />
protection also.<br />
Sunglasses should take out most of the visible light<br />
(75% - 90%). This refers to how dark they are and if you<br />
look in a mirror and can see your eyes they are not dark<br />
enough.<br />
Make sure you get glasses that have good quality<br />
lenses. Take them off and look through them an arm length<br />
away and notice if the image stays consistent when moving<br />
over a straight line like a corner of a door or wall. If the<br />
straight line wobbles any these sunglasses are not good<br />
quality.<br />
Here are some special options that you can<br />
consider:<br />
Polarized: Cuts down the glare. Fishermen, river<br />
guides and skiers like these because of the high glare<br />
environment that they are operating in. Be aware that these<br />
will sometimes change your perception of color. A long<br />
time ago we sent a coworker to bring a group of people to<br />
the blue bus. He was wearing polarized sun glasses and the<br />
blue bus turned green. The funny thing was that it did not<br />
change the color of the other buses in line that happened to<br />
be green. So he looked and he looked and came back and<br />
said that there were no blue buses only green. I told him to<br />
take off his sunglasses and then tell us what he found.<br />
Bingo!<br />
Mirrored sunglasses: This is more than just a look.<br />
They are popular in high glare environments and with law<br />
enforcement and they tend to be good at filtering UV rays<br />
but not always. The one caution about these is that you can<br />
sunburn your nose and cheeks easily and then that leads to<br />
skin issues so remember to wear sun screen and reapply<br />
often.<br />
Impact resistant: Look for Z87 stamped on the<br />
frame somewhere. This is a reference to the ANSI high<br />
velocity impact resistant standard. Don’t buy safety<br />
sunglasses without it.<br />
I will leave you with this: put on your safety<br />
sunglasses and Hum a few bars of ZZ Top’s classic song<br />
“Cheap Sun Glasses”<br />
28 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Ted Clark, CLCS, Loss Control Consultant, Acadia Insurance<br />
Year after year, falls continue to be one of the<br />
leading causes of death and serious injury in the workplace.<br />
Did you know that many of these falls actually occur on the<br />
same level or from a relatively low surface? In fact, recent<br />
studies show that one of the leading sources of falls is<br />
actually from ladders. Luckily, many of these falls are<br />
preventable with only minor changes in your approach. In<br />
this safety meeting we will discuss a few points that will help<br />
reduce your exposure to falls when utilizing a step ladder. In<br />
addition to the following points, it is important to also refer<br />
to manufacturer requirements.<br />
1. Proper ladder selection: Ladder selection is the first of<br />
several critical steps to working safely at height.<br />
A. Many people don’t realize that step ladders<br />
are designed only to be worked off and are<br />
not designed for accessing higher or lower<br />
levels.<br />
B. The ladder also needs to be tall enough to do<br />
the job. Most step ladder manufacturers<br />
clearly state that the ladder is not designed<br />
for the user to stand on the top or the second<br />
-to-top rungs. If you need to step on the top<br />
two rungs, your ladder should be replaced<br />
with a longer ladder.<br />
C. Is the ladder rated for the user’s weight?<br />
Unless it is a heavy duty step ladder, it may<br />
not be rated for more than someone<br />
weighing 200 pounds. Verify the weight<br />
load limits of the ladder by referring to the<br />
stickers on the ladder’s rails.<br />
2. Ladder inspection: One of the most critical but often<br />
overlooked steps is to thoroughly inspect your ladder<br />
before each use.<br />
A. Steps: Steps should be intact, with no dents,<br />
clean, and free of oil and grease. The<br />
manufacturer generally prohibits<br />
modification or repair of the steps.<br />
B. Rails: Rails should be in good condition, with<br />
fiberglass in good shape without divots or<br />
dents. Aluminum should be free of dents<br />
and cracks. Pay special attention to the areas<br />
where the steps are mounted to the rails.<br />
Look closely for cracks in the fiberglass.<br />
The manufacturer labels should be legible<br />
and, therefore, should be protected from<br />
damage when the ladder is new.<br />
C. Feet: Feet should have the manufacturer<br />
mounted slip free pads in place. The pads<br />
should be clear of debris, oil, and grease.<br />
D. Spreaders: These are critical to the stability<br />
of the ladder and proper setup. Therefore,<br />
they must both be on the ladder and must be<br />
intact without any bends or dents.<br />
Quarterly Safety Meeting: Ladders<br />
3. Ladder Setup:<br />
A. Inspect the ground prior to setting up the<br />
ladder. Look for uneven surfaces that will<br />
cause the ladder to rock while working on it.<br />
Look for slippery substances such as oil and<br />
grease and avoid setting the ladder up in<br />
those areas.<br />
B. Avoid setting up in front of closed doors. If<br />
you must leave the door closed, clearly label<br />
it and/or lock it, to avoid someone coming<br />
through and knocking your ladder over.<br />
C. The ladder should NEVER be leaned against<br />
a wall or machine and climbed.<br />
Manufacturers require that the ladder, in<br />
order to work properly, be opened<br />
completely. Not completely opening and<br />
locking the step ladder can result in the<br />
ladder toppling over.<br />
4. Step Ladder Use:<br />
A. When climbing and descending the ladder,<br />
three points of contact is critical. Don’t<br />
carry tools or equipment in your hands.<br />
Generally, you can set your tools on the<br />
ladder prior to climbing or, on taller ladders,<br />
you may need to pull tools up once you are<br />
in place.<br />
B. Always climb, descend and work facing the<br />
ladder. Never stand back-to on the ladder.<br />
C. While working off the ladder, it is critical to<br />
stay balanced. A good rule of thumb is to<br />
keep your belt buckle between the rails of<br />
the ladder at all times. Leaning too far will<br />
cause the ladder to tip over.<br />
D. Step ladders are not designed for the user to<br />
stand on the top two rungs. Standing on the<br />
top two rungs puts the ladder off balance<br />
and the user at risk of a fall.<br />
The above recommendations were generated based<br />
on some of the most frequently observed step ladder misuses.<br />
It is critical to refer back to the manufacturer<br />
recommendations when selecting and working with a step<br />
ladder. This will help assure that the ladder is used within the<br />
design parameters.<br />
*(ASK FOR ANY QUESTIONS)*<br />
Acadia is pleased to share this material for the benefit of its<br />
customers. Please note, however, that nothing herein should be<br />
construed as either legal advice or the provision of professional consulting<br />
services. This material is for informational purposes only, and while<br />
reasonable care has been utilized in compiling this information, no<br />
warranty or representation is made as to accuracy or completeness.<br />
*Meeting sign-in sheet on the back! Cut along dotted line to left to detach this section. 29
*This sign-in sheet is intended to be used with the quarterly Safety Training Topic on<br />
page 29. Refer to the cutline on page 29 when removing it from the magazine.<br />
30 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Listen Up: Protecting your hearing on the Job<br />
Can you answer “YES” to one or more of the<br />
following?<br />
▪After a day of work, does it sound like people are<br />
talking to you through a pillow or under water?<br />
▪Do your ears ever feel “full” or “stopped up” after<br />
working near a loud noise?<br />
▪Do they hurt at the end of a work day?<br />
▪Are family members or roommates hollering at you to<br />
turn down the TV?<br />
▪Is your spouse or significant other often accusing you<br />
of not listening?<br />
If you identify with any of the first four questions,<br />
you may be suffering from hearing loss. If you answered<br />
“yes” to question 5, that could be hearing related. You<br />
may also be having relationship troubles, and that’s a<br />
whole other ball of wax (pun intended). One way to find<br />
out is to have your hearing checked at the free logger<br />
health exams being offered this spring through the Maine<br />
Logger Health and Safety Study (see schedule at the end<br />
Hearing Continued Page 32<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 31
of this article for dates and locations).<br />
Hearing loss is permanent. Of the roughly 36<br />
million American adults suffering from hearing loss, 10<br />
million can be attributed to noise-induced hearing loss—for<br />
short, NIHL. A one-time exposure to a loud sound - like a<br />
valve bursting on a hydraulic air pump - can cause NIHL.<br />
Also, repeated exposure at certain sound levels over an<br />
extended period of time can cause NIHL.<br />
NIHL doesn’t just hurt your ability to hear, it can add stress<br />
to a relationship (see question 5) and recently was found to<br />
contribute to the early onset of dementia.<br />
It’s complicated. NIHL doesn’t just make<br />
everything seem quieter – it actually changes how you are<br />
able to hear sound frequencies. The sound of speech, for<br />
instance, is made up of a complex mixture of sound<br />
frequencies. With NIHL, a person’s inability to hear<br />
different frequencies can make another person’s words<br />
sound muffled or mushy and harder to understand.<br />
Background noise only make it worse. Often, people with<br />
NIHL think everyone else is mumbling (when it is really<br />
their own hearing that is not working properly). And, sadly,<br />
wearing a hearing aid and turning up the volume can’t fix<br />
that.<br />
Tuning Out. Losing the ability to hear certain<br />
sound frequencies can also make something we all love -<br />
music - no longer enjoyable. Music can sound distorted,<br />
tinny, muddled, or “harsh.”<br />
Sound damage to a person’s hearing can also cause<br />
tinnitus (ringing or a range of other noises in your ears or<br />
head). That’s a double whammy because, with tinnitus, you<br />
not only have trouble hearing what you want to hear, but<br />
you’re also hearing something you don’t want to hear. If<br />
you’re curious what it’s like to have tinnitus, you can listen<br />
to some examples at www.hear-it.org/impressions-ofhearing-loss-and-Tinnitus.<br />
(In short, it’s irritating.)<br />
Can You Hear Me Now? Though you can’t<br />
restore your hearing once it’s lost, you can save what<br />
hearing you have if you wear the right hearing protection.<br />
If you haven’t had a hearing screening before, the 10-<br />
minute screening can provide you a baseline measurement<br />
of your hearing levels. This gives you a marker by which<br />
you can measure if there are changes over time.<br />
The exam is the first step. Next is to sit down with<br />
an occupational hearing specialist to review your results,<br />
the type of work you do and the type of exposures you<br />
work with—both in terms of noise levels and duration of<br />
exposures. The occupational hearing specialists conducting<br />
32 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
exams for the<br />
Maine Logger<br />
Health & Safety<br />
Study are<br />
CAOHC<br />
certified and can<br />
provide<br />
guidance on<br />
task-specific<br />
personal<br />
protective equipment (PPE) with the most appropriate noise<br />
reduction ratings for your work based on your individual<br />
test results.<br />
The study is a project of the Northeast Center for<br />
Occupational Health and Safety in Agriculture, Forestry<br />
and Fishing. If you are a Maine logger interested in<br />
participating in the study, you can earn up to $250 in LL<br />
Bean gift certificates and will be entered into a drawing to<br />
win one of seven $250 Visa gift cards. You can learn more<br />
on Facebook @MaineLoggerHealthandSafetyStudy or by<br />
calling 800-343-7527.<br />
Decibel level exposures for common logging jobs:<br />
Forestry/Logging Noise Sources<br />
dB Level<br />
Skidder 72-102<br />
Cutter 76-96<br />
Loader 78-108<br />
Bulldozer 84-112<br />
Chainsaw 76-120<br />
Source: www.noisebuster.net/forestry.html<br />
Free health exams, which include a hearing screening, are available to<br />
Maine loggers at the following dates and locations at right. All but the<br />
Logger’s Expo dates will be held at <strong>PLC</strong> Safety Trainings (see page 26<br />
for detailed locations and times). Maine loggers receive a $25 gift card<br />
for participating. To schedule an appointment, call 800-343-7527 or<br />
email NEClogging@bassett.org<br />
Date Location<br />
4/11/19 Rumford<br />
4/12/19 Waltham<br />
5/17/19 <strong>Loggers</strong>’ Expo, Bangor<br />
5/18/19 <strong>Loggers</strong>’ Expo, Bangor<br />
5/22/19 Fort Kent<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 33
<strong>PLC</strong> News Briefs...<br />
The <strong>PLC</strong> traveled to Washington D.C. in<br />
early April for the American Logger's<br />
Council's Annual <strong>Spring</strong> Fly-In. Our<br />
members met with our Maine lawmakers<br />
and with agencies important to our<br />
industry. Thanks to our Congressional<br />
delegation for taking the time to meet with<br />
us, and a special thank you to <strong>PLC</strong> Board<br />
Members Andy Irish and Chuck Ames,<br />
seen here with Maine Sen. Angus King,<br />
for representing our interests in the<br />
Capitol!<br />
34 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
UMaine Forest Operations Winter Camp <strong>2019</strong><br />
students visited <strong>PLC</strong> Members and Master<br />
<strong>Loggers</strong> John Khiel & Sons Logging and<br />
Chipping and Richard Wing & Son Logging<br />
and Chipping in January to see active harvest<br />
operations in Hallowell and Gray. Thanks to<br />
both contractors for sharing their time and<br />
expertise with the students, and thanks to<br />
UMaine for the opportunity. Great day in the<br />
woods with the students!<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 35
On April 4-6, <strong>2019</strong>, members and guests of the<br />
American <strong>Loggers</strong> Council (ALC) will once again travel to<br />
Washington, DC in hopes of making a difference for the<br />
timber and log trucking industry. Our issues remain<br />
basically the same as they have for the past several years,<br />
but one thing has changed since November that should give<br />
us all a little encouragement as we visit the Hill.<br />
In November, the United States replaced 100 U.S.<br />
House of Representative members as well as 10 U.S.<br />
Senators. To our knowledge, not any of them has the first<br />
minute of experience in the logging business and it is<br />
highly doubtful that any of the incoming members have<br />
ever hauled a load of logs.<br />
While we do not anticipate seeing a lot of<br />
significant legislation being passed in the next several<br />
months due to the highly partisan politics that are still in<br />
play in Washington, we do see this as an opportunity to be<br />
the first organization to address the new members on what<br />
the issues and concerns are for the logging community, as<br />
well as work with the administration to effect change in the<br />
industry. It is up to us to educate them on what professional<br />
timber harvesting is, and the how and why of the process.<br />
If we don’t continue to do it, somebody else will, and that<br />
is not something that any of us would like to see happen.<br />
ALC President Chris Potts has already stated that<br />
we will continue to work on truck weight and Commercial<br />
Safety Administration (CSA) issues. He has also indicated<br />
a desire to continue to pursue the Future Logging Careers<br />
Act that would give the 16 and seventeen year old sons and<br />
daughters the opportunity to legally work in their parent’s<br />
logging business.<br />
With a new Chief of the US Forest Service, and the<br />
authorities that have managed to pass through Congress<br />
over the past couple of years, we hope to further engage<br />
that agency to assist in their modernization efforts to both<br />
expedite and implement all of the authorities now given to<br />
them by Congress to increase the pace and scale of forest<br />
restoration efforts that include timber harvesting.<br />
By the time this editorial goes to press, there should also be<br />
a new Secretary of Interior who we should also seek out<br />
and familiarize with our issues.<br />
Energy will still be a priority in order to help<br />
develop new markets that we all need for our smaller<br />
diameter wood, as will deregulation and lessening of the<br />
tax burdens that all of our businesses face.<br />
We asked and you responded favorably in looking<br />
at logging as a part of agriculture, and we intend to<br />
continue to follow up on that as well.<br />
Even with the change in leadership in the House,<br />
there is still hope that those who are elected will once again<br />
follow the wishes of their constituents and lay partisan<br />
politics aside. The “Swamp,” as President Trump has<br />
called it, has been draining, but there are still those that<br />
As We See It February <strong>2019</strong><br />
“It’s Time to Educate ”<br />
By Danny Dructor<br />
hold on to the idea that party politics should take priority<br />
over policy issues.<br />
November 2020 is not that far away, and you<br />
should be paying close attention to what your<br />
representatives in Washington are doing to deserve your<br />
vote again. Meanwhile, let’s continue to educate those<br />
that have been elected to serve, so that the excuse of “I<br />
don’t know” cannot be used when questioning them about a<br />
vote.<br />
Danny Dructor is the Executive Vice President for the<br />
American <strong>Loggers</strong> Council with offices near Hemphill,<br />
Texas.<br />
The American <strong>Loggers</strong> Council is a 501 (c)(6) not for profit<br />
trade organization representing professional timber<br />
harvesters in 33 states across the United States. If you<br />
would like to learn more about the ALC, please visit their<br />
web site at www.amloggers.com, or contact their office at<br />
409-625-0206.<br />
We Support Maine <strong>Loggers</strong><br />
36 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
As We See It March <strong>2019</strong><br />
“We the People”<br />
“We the People of the United States, in<br />
Order to form a more perfect Union, establish<br />
Justice, ensure domestic Tranquility, provide for<br />
the common defence, promote the general Welfare,<br />
and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves<br />
and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this<br />
Constitution for the United States of America.”<br />
Perhaps the most powerful and meaningful 52<br />
words ever put together, the Constitution of the United<br />
States of America is the supreme law of the United States.<br />
Empowered with the sovereign authority of the people by<br />
the framers and the consent of the legislatures of the states,<br />
it is the source of all government powers, and also provides<br />
important limitations on the government that protect the<br />
fundamental rights of United States citizens.<br />
So why, as United States citizens, do we continue<br />
to blame the government for things that we can change that<br />
are within our power and authority granted in the<br />
Constitution of the United States of America? It is time that<br />
we accepted responsibility, accountability and ownership of<br />
what has become the partisan bickering in Washington, DC<br />
and quit complaining, blaming and making excuses for our<br />
failure to elect representatives that still value the wants and<br />
needs of the citizens of the United States that put them into<br />
office.<br />
The mismanagement of our federal lands is a good<br />
example. Last year, while lives and property were being<br />
lost in Paradise, California, our “representatives” in<br />
Washington, DC spent their time bickering over language in<br />
the 2018 Farm bill that would have helped expedite the<br />
treatment of overgrown national forests, which could help<br />
reduce the number of catastrophic wildfires. The politicians<br />
spent more time debating the cause of the problems than<br />
considering real solutions to this crisis.<br />
The blame game continued as usual as one party<br />
did not want to make it appear that the other party might<br />
actually be right when they called for active forest<br />
management to reduce forest fuels. If this is the new<br />
“norm” in Washington, then it is high time that “We the<br />
People” took back the sovereign power that is vested to us<br />
and fire those whose political interests take precedence over<br />
the needs of the people.<br />
This also goes for the use of our federal interstate<br />
highway system to haul existing state legal loads along the<br />
safest route to the mills. We should not allow the federal<br />
government- or any federal agency- to hold states hostage<br />
by holding back highway funds if they do not comply with<br />
federal mandates. We the People should hold those same<br />
agencies accountable. We should call for the replacement<br />
of personnel as lives are lost due to regulations that only<br />
serve to force haulers onto secondary roads where they’re<br />
much more likely to be involved in an accident.<br />
Members of the American <strong>Loggers</strong> Council will<br />
once again return to Washington, DC on April 4-6 to<br />
educate the 100+ new representatives on the Hill. We will<br />
give them the truth about our industry and the “who, where,<br />
why and how” of what we do to promote healthy,<br />
sustainable forests. Our strength is in our numbers and the<br />
contacts and relationships that we build during our visits.<br />
We need to tell our story before someone else tries to tell it<br />
for us. You are the expert in your field- no one else- and<br />
only you can convey the message that members of Congress<br />
need to hear. We ask that you please consider joining our<br />
ranks this year and help us, yes, We the People, chart the<br />
future and destiny of this profession that we call logging.<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 37
Since the <strong>Spring</strong> of 1997, the American <strong>Loggers</strong><br />
Council has walked the halls of Congress seeking to<br />
allow the industry’s trucks the ability to haul state legal<br />
weight tolerances on the Federal Interstate Highway<br />
System in order to have available a safer route to the mills<br />
where those routes are available.<br />
In the 22 years that we have made that request,<br />
not one member of Congress has told us that it was a bad<br />
idea, with the majority stating that it just makes sense.<br />
Over the course of 22 years, there have been many<br />
individual exemptions to allow those tolerances on<br />
sections of the Interstate, but it hasn’t come without us<br />
pressuring Congress to do the right thing. In Maine, case<br />
studies illustrated the safety benefits of this exemption.<br />
Here’s an excerpt of a 2010 report from H.O. Bouchard, a<br />
large logging and trucking firm, which helped lead to a<br />
permanent exemption for their weight tolerances that<br />
allows 100,000 pounds on a large portion of I-95.<br />
H.O. Bouchard - Brian Bouchard, President of<br />
this large logging firm, decided to record some<br />
quantitative data. The company loaded two trucks to<br />
99,800 pounds and measured their performance on two<br />
routes: the conventional state-road route that connects<br />
Hampden and Houlton—a distance of about 120<br />
miles—and the newly accessible Interstate route. The<br />
driver recorded that, over the local-road route, the truck<br />
passed 86 pedestrian crosswalks, 30 street lights, 9<br />
school crossings, 4 hospitals, 4 railroad crossings, and<br />
644 oncoming vehicles. The truck using the Interstate<br />
passed zero of each. The truck confined to local roads<br />
shifted gears 192 times and applied brakes 68 times. The<br />
truck using the Interstate shifted 3 times and applied<br />
brakes only once. Apart from a 10-gallon reduction in<br />
fuel and corresponding reduction in emissions, says<br />
Bouchard, “the avoidance of risk and driver fatigue is<br />
huge.”<br />
As most members of Congress have stated, “It<br />
just makes sense.” Isn’t it time that members introduced<br />
language that allows our trucks to travel on those routes<br />
that are safer for the general public and our drivers as<br />
well?<br />
As we’ve reported in the past, our efforts have<br />
been stymied by the railroad industry and Washington DC<br />
lobbyists, who are resistant to any policy changes that<br />
might invite competition. However, the policies we are<br />
seeking would only pertain to products being hauled in<br />
short distances, in this case from the forest to the mill and<br />
typically within a 150 air mile radius. We are not seeking<br />
exemptions for long-haul, nor to promote competition to<br />
the railroads. This is about safety, not profits.<br />
We will once again be in Washington this spring<br />
making visits to the Hill, seeking the cooperation of our<br />
legislators to introduce legislation that just makes sense<br />
As We See It April <strong>2019</strong><br />
“Safe Routes Save Lives ”<br />
By Danny Dructor<br />
and saves lives and reduces risk in the process. We ask<br />
that you please make us aware with examples as to where<br />
this just makes sense in order to reduce risk and save<br />
lives.<br />
If you have a story that helps illustrate why this<br />
solution would result in a safer transportation system,<br />
please contact me at americanlogger@aol.com.<br />
PO Box 337, Milo, ME 04463<br />
943-7415<br />
info@lumbrahardwoodsinc.com<br />
38 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
Northeast Master Logger Certification Expansion Effort<br />
AUGUSTA, ME – The Northeast Master<br />
Logger Certification Program has launched an effort<br />
to expand the ranks of Master <strong>Loggers</strong> in the region<br />
through promotion and outreach efforts including in<br />
states where numbers of Master <strong>Loggers</strong> are<br />
currently low.<br />
The effort is happening at the same time as an<br />
American <strong>Loggers</strong> Council (ALC) push to reinvigorate<br />
and expand the Master Logger brand nationally.<br />
Northeast Master Logger Certification is using<br />
targeted mailings to potential Master <strong>Loggers</strong> and<br />
organizations representing loggers or whose<br />
membership includes large numbers of loggers to<br />
spread awareness of the program and its<br />
benefits.<br />
The organization is also reaching out to key<br />
people and organizations in the Northeast to promote<br />
the program.<br />
Advertising in key publications including<br />
logging magazines and newsletters reaching large<br />
numbers of landowners or loggers is underway to<br />
promote the Master Logger brand and encourage<br />
more loggers to seek certification and more<br />
landowners to choose Master <strong>Loggers</strong> for harvests.<br />
The program is also stepping up visibility at<br />
events for loggers and landowners as well as media<br />
releases to increase awareness.<br />
Expansion efforts are being aided by an L.L.<br />
Bean grant to support Master Logger outreach and<br />
communications efforts to Pennsylvania,<br />
Massachusetts, and New York.<br />
L.L. Bean’s support is based on fostering the<br />
kind of responsible timber harvesting and forest<br />
management in the Northeast that will encourage<br />
landowners to keep their lands undeveloped and<br />
open to the public.<br />
There are currently 110 Master <strong>Loggers</strong><br />
in the Northeast.<br />
If you know of any logger who may be<br />
interested in certification, please have them contact:<br />
Ted Wright, Executive Director of the Northeast<br />
Master Logger Certification Program at 207-532-8721<br />
or executivedirector@tcnef.org.<br />
A Higher Standard<br />
You know your company holds itself to a higher standard of timber harvesting<br />
Prove you are a cut above with Master Logger Certification<br />
masterloggercertification.com<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ Winter <strong>Spring</strong> 2018 <strong>2019</strong><br />
29 39
Congressional Delegation Updates<br />
The Timber<br />
Innovation Act and Community<br />
Wood Energy Program: Two<br />
Provisions That Will Help<br />
Strengthen Our Forest<br />
Products Industry<br />
‘Maine’s forest-based<br />
economy is an integral part of our<br />
state’s heritage and has helped to<br />
form the bedrock of many rural<br />
communities. The Farm Bill that was<br />
Sen. Susan Collins<br />
signed into law late last year includes<br />
key provisions I championed to<br />
strengthen this vital industry here in our state and<br />
throughout the nation.<br />
The Farm Bill incorporates provisions of<br />
the Timber Innovation Act I co-sponsored that establishes a<br />
performance-driven research and development, education,<br />
and technical assistance program for advancing mass timber<br />
building construction in the United States. Mass timber,<br />
which consists of timber products engineered for use in the<br />
construction of large buildings, is a safe, innovative,<br />
effective, and environmentally sound material that is<br />
currently being used in structures all over the world to great<br />
success. Supporting the use of this material in the United<br />
States will help meet sustainability goals, reduce<br />
construction time, and benefit rural economies across the<br />
country.<br />
The Farm Bill and Maine Forest Products<br />
You wouldn’t think it by watching the arguments<br />
on cable TV all the time, but sometimes bipartisan results<br />
are accomplished in Congress. That kind of compromise is<br />
the product of a lot of hard work and consensus-building.<br />
We were fortunate to see this cooperation with the 2018<br />
Farm Bill, which passed the Senate in December by a vote<br />
of 87-13 and was signed by the President. And though it<br />
may be called the ‘Farm’ Bill, this comprehensive<br />
legislation will have an important impact not only on<br />
Maine farmers, but on rural Maine people from all walks of<br />
life – and particularly on those in the forest products<br />
industry.<br />
As we work across all levels of government and<br />
with private enterprise in Maine to strengthen the rural<br />
economy, common themes have arisen – innovation and<br />
opportunity. How can we protect our state’s traditional<br />
industries, and also ensure that future generations of<br />
Mainers can make a living in the woods? As a friend of<br />
mine in Maine says, “There is no single bullet, but there is<br />
often silver buckshot.” I am proud to say that provisions<br />
we secured in the Farm Bill are part of this buckshot.<br />
Building off the Timber Innovation Act, legislation<br />
I sponsored along with Senator Collins, the Farm Bill<br />
includes language that will accelerate the research and<br />
Maine is in the midst of reorienting its forest<br />
products industry following the downturn of traditional pulp<br />
and paper production in our state, and it is encouraging that<br />
the Farm Bill establishes a competitive grant program to<br />
support innovative wood products research and development<br />
at institutions of higher learning. In awarding this research<br />
and development funding, priority will be given to proposals<br />
that include the use or retrofitting of existing sawmill<br />
facilities with higher-than-average unemployment rates,<br />
which could be helpful to states such as Maine that are still<br />
recovering from the job losses associated with the closure of<br />
traditional mills.<br />
The Farm Bill also includes legislation I cosponsored<br />
to expand the Community Wood Energy program<br />
at the U.S. Department of Agriculture to better support<br />
investments in energy systems and facilities that use lowvalue<br />
wood. This authorized $25 million per year to support<br />
a grant program for community wood energy systems that<br />
help reduce our dependence on oil, offset the costs of forest<br />
management, and create jobs in rural forest-dependent<br />
communities. In addition to reauthorizing the Community<br />
Wood Energy program, my provision provides support for<br />
initiatives to help manufacturing plants and mills produce<br />
innovative wood products, such as mass timber or wood<br />
products from nanotechnology.<br />
Throughout Maine’s history, our forest products<br />
industry has helped drive local economies and sustain rural<br />
communities. As the economy evolves, I am committed to<br />
working with your industry to meet the challenges and<br />
opportunities of the 21st Century.<br />
development of cross laminated<br />
timber (CLT) and other engineered<br />
wood for use in construction<br />
projects. CLT, which can be used<br />
in place of steel in buildings up to<br />
twelve stories high, is an exciting<br />
new opportunity for Maine’s forest<br />
products economy. Already, the<br />
Mass Timber Commercialization<br />
Center at the University of Maine<br />
is helping our state lead the way in<br />
CLT innovation. The Farm Bill<br />
also includes a provision to require Sen. Angus King<br />
federal agencies to accept more<br />
methods of sustainably harvested wood, ensuring fairness<br />
and increased opportunity in federal purchasing of forest<br />
products. With these provisions in place, we can work to<br />
grow jobs in our state, and lay the groundwork for young<br />
men and women to succeed right here in Maine<br />
communities.<br />
There is always more to do for our state’s forest<br />
products industry – and I’m here to listen – so please be in<br />
touch. Together we can build off the important work<br />
secured in the Farm Bill, strengthen the Maine economy,<br />
and support hardworking men and women throughout our<br />
state.<br />
40 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
The 116th Congress has<br />
been off to a running start since<br />
the last edition of the Logger’s<br />
<strong>Voice</strong>. I’m honored to once again<br />
represent Maine’s first district and<br />
advocate for our state’s unique<br />
needs and resources in the U.S.<br />
House. We are in the midst of a<br />
busy hearing season covering<br />
issues that we address every<br />
year—like the budget—to those<br />
that have not received much<br />
Rep. Chellie Pingree<br />
attention in several years—like<br />
the impact of extreme weather on<br />
our communities.<br />
In this Congress, I will continue to serve on the<br />
House Appropriations Committee—and several<br />
subcommittees which are directly connected to our state’s<br />
logging industry. In February, I was appointed Vice Chair<br />
of the Interior and Environmental subcommittee, which has<br />
oversight of the U.S. Forest Service and the Environmental<br />
Protection Agency (EPA). And I’m once again excited to<br />
serve on the Agriculture subcommittee which has<br />
jurisdiction over agencies ranging from the Animal and<br />
This is my first update for<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong>, so I’ll take<br />
the opportunity to introduce<br />
myself. I’m Jared Golden, your<br />
congressman representing the<br />
people of Maine’s Second<br />
District.<br />
I was born and raised in<br />
Leeds, Maine, and I have a real<br />
appreciation for the significance<br />
of forest products in our state.<br />
Some farmers in Leeds ran<br />
logging operations in the winter<br />
Rep. Jared Golden months, and growing up I was<br />
never too far from the sawmill in<br />
Livermore Falls that is now PalletOne.<br />
In Maine, the forest products industry helps drive<br />
our economy. Generations of loggers who call our state<br />
home are part of Maine’s history and identity. I know the<br />
forest products industry faces challenges: workforce<br />
shortages, crumbling infrastructure, unfair trade policies,<br />
and more. I’m committed to standing up for Maine’s<br />
heritage industries and working with them to confront these<br />
challenges.<br />
That’s why one of the first bills I introduced was<br />
bipartisan legislation with Senator King to encourage<br />
young loggers to learn the ropes of the industry. The Future<br />
Logging Careers Act allows 16 & 17-year-olds in our great<br />
state to work on family logging operations. Under parental<br />
supervision, young loggers can carry on and contribute to<br />
their family’s business.<br />
Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) to USDA’s Rural<br />
Development.<br />
I’ve also been reappointed to the House<br />
Agriculture Committee. As a long-time farmer, agriculture<br />
is my passion. That’s why I’m so proud to be back on a<br />
committee that has an integral role in creating national<br />
food and farming policy. I’ll also serve on the House<br />
Agriculture Committee’s Conservation and Forestry<br />
subcommittee.<br />
In the coming weeks, Secretary of Agriculture<br />
Perdue, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Interior, and the<br />
Director of the Forest Service will all appear before my<br />
committee and I will be raising your concerns regarding<br />
Maine’s forest economy, industry and its current and<br />
upcoming needs. Whether it is a question about what the<br />
Department of Interior is doing to address invasive species<br />
or how the Forest Service can help address the shortage of<br />
loggers and log truckers in Maine, I look forward to asking<br />
the questions and getting the answers that we need.<br />
As always, please reach out to my office at any<br />
time to make your voice heard with issues that you would<br />
like to see us address in Congress. I am eager to hear from<br />
you and hopefully see you out and about in Maine.<br />
Our bill will better prepare Maine’s young people<br />
for good-paying careers in logging, help sustain rural<br />
Maine family businesses, and boost the economy in our<br />
state’s rural communities. Maine’s timber industry hires<br />
over 7,000 people and contributes more than $850 million<br />
to the state’s economy. I’ll do everything in my power to<br />
grow those numbers and support loggers in our state.<br />
This bill is just the start. I am looking forward to<br />
working closely with the forest products industry. Going<br />
forward, you’ll find me all over our state meeting with<br />
loggers, their families, and many others in our heritage<br />
industries. These conversations drive the work I do in<br />
Congress. What I hear from Maine people will help me<br />
find solutions that invest in our infrastructure, work with<br />
Maine’s colleges and universities to support innovation in<br />
logging and forest products, and find new ways to add<br />
value to forestry products right here in Maine.<br />
I’d like to hear from you. Call my nearest office to<br />
share your thoughts or set up a meeting:<br />
Lewiston: (207) 241-6767<br />
Caribou: (207) 492-6009<br />
Bangor: (207) 249-7400<br />
Washington: (202) 225-6306<br />
It’s an honor to represent Maine’s Second District<br />
in Congress. I look forward to working with<br />
you.<br />
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ <strong>Spring</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />
41
34 Professional Logging Contractors of Maine <strong>Loggers</strong> Serving <strong>Loggers</strong> Since 1995
The Logger’s <strong>Voice</strong> ▪ Winter 2018 31
Professional Logging<br />
Contractors of Maine<br />
110 Sewall St.<br />
P.O. Box 1036<br />
Augusta, ME 04332