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WednesdaY<br />

DHaKa: July <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong>; Shrabon 16, 1426 BS; Zilquad 27,1440 Hijri<br />

www.thebangladeshtoday.com; www.bangladeshtoday.net<br />

Regd.No.Da~2065, Vol.17; No.187; 12 Pages~Tk.8.00<br />

international<br />

Officials say 57 dead<br />

in Brazil prison riot;<br />

16 decapitated<br />

>Page 7<br />

art & culture<br />

Katy Perry copied<br />

Dark Horse from<br />

Christian rapper Flame<br />

>Page 8<br />

sport<br />

Tigers eyeing to<br />

avoid shambolic<br />

whitewash<br />

>Page 9<br />

When will mosquito<br />

medicine arrive,<br />

asks HC<br />

DHAKA : The High Court on Tuesday<br />

asked the government and Dhaka city<br />

corporations to inform it how long it<br />

will take to import effective insecticide<br />

to kill mosquitoes. They have been<br />

asked to submit separate reports in the<br />

form of affidavit by Thursday, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Justice Tariq ul Hakim and Justice<br />

Md Shohrowardi's bench issued the<br />

order after hearing from lawyers about<br />

effective steps taken by the two city corporations<br />

to eliminate mosquitoes.<br />

Earlier in the day, lawyers of the two<br />

Dhaka city corporations, Barrister<br />

Taufiq Inam Tipu and Advocate Sayeed<br />

Ahmed Raja, told the court that the two<br />

city corporations have taken effective<br />

steps to control Aedes mosquito.<br />

The court pointed out that the government<br />

had said the insecticide used<br />

by the city corporations was ineffective.<br />

The court then asked how many days it<br />

will take to bring effective medicine<br />

from abroad. On July 25, the two<br />

Dhaka city corporations informed the<br />

High Court that they will launch a<br />

three-day anti-mosquito drive.<br />

Later, the court fixed July 30 for the<br />

next hearing and sought details on<br />

steps taken by the authorities to prevent<br />

the mosquito menace.<br />

Dengue is a mosquito-borne viral disease<br />

that has rapidly spread in all<br />

regions of WHO in recent years.<br />

Dengue virus is transmitted by female<br />

mosquitoes mainly of the species Aedes<br />

aegypti and, to a lesser extent, Aedes<br />

albopictus. This mosquito also transmits<br />

chikungunya, yellow fever and<br />

Zika viruses. More than 13,600<br />

dengue cases have been reported from<br />

across Bangladesh since January 1,<br />

according to the government.<br />

To increase the awareness about Dengue fever, a human chain was<br />

formed in front of National Museum yesterday. Photo: Star Mail<br />

Germany to provide 200m Euro<br />

to Bangladesh 6 projects<br />

DHAKA : Germany will provide 200<br />

million Euro (approximately Taka<br />

1,846.6 crore) to Bangladesh for implementing<br />

projects in six different sectors,<br />

including renewable energy and energy<br />

efficiency, climate change and water<br />

resource management.<br />

Of the total amount, 172 million Euro<br />

will be provided as financial cooperation<br />

for implementing projects on<br />

renewable energy and energy efficiency,<br />

climate change adaptation, textile and<br />

education-research, water resource<br />

management while 28 million Euro will<br />

Zohr<br />

04:04 AM<br />

12:10 PM<br />

04:43 PM<br />

06:47 PM<br />

08:10 PM<br />

5:26 6:44<br />

be provided as technical cooperation.<br />

In this regard, two bilateral agreements<br />

were signed yesterday between<br />

Bangladesh and Germany at the<br />

Economic Relations Division (ERD) in<br />

the capital's Sher-e-Bangla Nagar area.<br />

ERD Secretary Monowar Ahmed and<br />

German Ambassador to Bangladesh<br />

Peter Fahrenholtz signed the agreements<br />

on behalf of their<br />

respective governments.<br />

Out of the<br />

amount, 156<br />

million Euro will<br />

be spent on<br />

renewable energy<br />

and energy<br />

efficiency while<br />

26 million Euro<br />

to be provided to<br />

Climate changeadapted<br />

development<br />

programme<br />

in<br />

urban areas, 7.5<br />

million Euro in textile sector, 4.5 million<br />

Euro in water resources management<br />

in Dhaka, 4 million Euro for<br />

Sundarbans mangrove management<br />

plan and 2 million Euro in study and<br />

expert fund.<br />

After signing of the agreements, ERD<br />

Secretary Monowar Ahmed said the<br />

German government is providing loan<br />

and grant assistance in various projects<br />

under these six important sectors.<br />

Mentioning these projects as important,<br />

Peter Fahrenholtz said, "We have<br />

a lot of investment in the garment sector<br />

of Bangladesh. This sector needs to<br />

be taken forward further. Sundarbans,<br />

one of the world's mangrove forests,<br />

must also be protected. There is no<br />

alternative to renewable energy to protect<br />

the environment and nature of<br />

Bangladesh."<br />

Apart from this, the German government<br />

has always been providing assistance<br />

to Bangladesh to boost knowledge<br />

and skills, he added.<br />

Germany has been providing financial<br />

and technical assistance to<br />

Bangladesh since 1972, which amounts<br />

to a total of over 3 billion Euro, according<br />

to ERD and German embassy.<br />

German-Bangladesh Development<br />

Cooperation has a long-standing history<br />

in supporting infrastructure, health,<br />

poverty alleviation, good governance<br />

and human rights, energy efficiency<br />

and renewable energy, climate change<br />

adaptation, and recently also to the<br />

Rohingya and host communities in<br />

Cox's Bazar district. These agreements<br />

mark the continuation of successful<br />

bilateral cooperation and will contribute<br />

to achieving the SDGs.<br />

Rajuk official sent to jail over<br />

FR Tower design forgery<br />

DHAKA : A Dhaka court yesterday sent to jail Rajdhani Unnayan Kartripakkha<br />

(Rajuk) assistant director Sadrul Alam in a case filed over design forgery of FR Tower<br />

in the capital's Banani.<br />

Police yesterday produced Alam before court and pleaded to keep him behind bars<br />

for the sake of proper investigation. His lawyer on the other hand, pleaded for his<br />

bail. After hearing both the sides, Dhaka Metropolitan Session Judge KM Imrul<br />

Qayes sent Alam to jail. Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) on Monday arrested<br />

Sadrul Alam from capital's Banani area.<br />

The ACC on June 26 filed two separate cases against 23 including two former<br />

chairmen of Rajuk for their alleged involvement in developing the FR Tower building<br />

from initially approved 16-floor to 23rd floor through design forgery.<br />

A total of 27 people were killed and 70 others were injured as a devastating fire<br />

ripped through FR Tower on March 28, <strong>2019</strong>. While investigating the incident, the<br />

matter of design forgery came into light.<br />

Take part in cleanliness drives,<br />

PM asks AL activists<br />

DHAKA : Prime Minister and Awami<br />

League President Sheikh Hasina on<br />

Tuesday asked her party leaders and<br />

activists to participate in cleanliness<br />

drives to prevent mosquito-borne disease<br />

dengue.<br />

"The government is working to tackle<br />

dengue ... the leaders and activists of the<br />

party should work alongside it," she told<br />

a special extended meeting of the party<br />

at its headquarters. Sheikh Hasina,<br />

now in London, joined the meeting via<br />

teleconferencing. Awami League<br />

General Secretary Obaidul Quader<br />

briefed the media.<br />

"People should be aware of dengue.<br />

We've to regularly clean our households,"<br />

she said, urging everyone to<br />

tackle the situation with patience,<br />

according to Quader. There has been<br />

a sharp rise in the number of dengue<br />

cases this year.<br />

The disease has now spread to 50 districts.<br />

The government has confirmed<br />

more than 13,600 dengue cases<br />

Complaint<br />

filed against<br />

Ibn Sina<br />

over 'faulty'<br />

platelet test<br />

DHAKA : A complaint has been<br />

filed against the Dhanmondi branch<br />

of Ibn Sina Hospital over a 'faulty'<br />

platelet test. Advocate Md Ramjan<br />

Ali Sarkar lodged the complaint with<br />

Dhaka Metropolitan Magistrate<br />

Court on Tuesday morning, reports<br />

UNB.<br />

Judge Md Didar Hossain was<br />

scheduled to pass his order later in<br />

the day, said plaintiff's lawyer Tanvir<br />

Ahmed Sajib. Dr Colonel (retd) Md<br />

Moniuzzaman, a consultant of<br />

hematology, Managing Director of<br />

Ibn Sina Diagnostic and Imaging<br />

Center, Chairman of Ibn Sina Group<br />

and Chairman of Ibn Sina Hospital<br />

were made accused in the complaint.<br />

As per the complaint, Advocate Md<br />

Ramjan Ali went to Ibn Sina<br />

Hospital with fever on July 25 when<br />

a physician advised him to undergo a<br />

platelet test. On July 27, his platelet<br />

count was found to be 784,000 per<br />

microlitre of blood after he underwent<br />

the test on July 26. Seeing<br />

abnormal platelet count, he went<br />

through another test at Bangladesh<br />

Hospital on July 27 when his platelet<br />

count was found 200,000 per<br />

microlitre of blood.<br />

between January 1 and Monday.<br />

The majority of the dengue patients<br />

are from Dhaka. Earlier this month, the<br />

WHO said the dengue situation is<br />

alarming in Bangladesh but it was not<br />

out of control. Warning against<br />

Rumour Prime Minister Hasina also<br />

warned against spreading rumours.<br />

"Everyone has to be patient and be<br />

aware of rumour and refrain from taking<br />

the law into one's hand," she said.<br />

Rumours of child abduction led to the<br />

lynching of a number of people across<br />

the country.<br />

There have also been rumours of<br />

human sacrifice for the Padma Bridge<br />

project. "Everyone has to be especially<br />

careful about rumours," she said,<br />

adding that creating panic by spreading<br />

rumour is tarnishing the country's<br />

image.<br />

"Legal actions will be taken against<br />

those spreading rumours," the Prime<br />

Minister added. Speaking about the<br />

situation regarding dairy milk, she<br />

noted how suddenly a professor made a<br />

comment.<br />

"But did anyone think about its real<br />

results?" she asked, and doubted<br />

whether the importers had ill-motives.<br />

Last month, Bangladeshi researchers<br />

claimed to have found traces of detergent<br />

and antibiotics in samples of pasteurised<br />

and unpasteurised milk produced<br />

by several companies, triggering<br />

a debate over safety.<br />

The High court on Sunday instructed<br />

all the pasteurised milk-producing<br />

companies, including Aarong, Milk<br />

Vita, Pran and Fresh, to refrain from<br />

producing, marketing and selling milk<br />

for five weeks.<br />

Awami League Presidium member<br />

Mohammed Nasim, its joint general<br />

secretaries Jahangir Kabir Nanak,<br />

Abdur Rahman, its organising secretaries<br />

Ahmed Hossain, AFM<br />

Bahauddin Nasim and AKM Enamul<br />

Haque Shamim were, among others,<br />

present at the meeting.<br />

Netherlands to help implement<br />

Bangladesh Delta Plan<br />

The Netherlands has reassured<br />

Bangladesh of extending its support for<br />

implementing the Bangladesh Delta<br />

Plan 2100.<br />

Director-General International<br />

Cooperation of the Dutch Minister of<br />

Foreign Affairs Reina Buijs expressed<br />

Dutch government's readiness in this<br />

regard to the visiting high-level delegation<br />

from Bangladesh to the<br />

Netherlands led by Dr Shamsul Alam,<br />

Member GED (Senior Secretary),<br />

Planning Commission during a meeting<br />

at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in<br />

The Hague on Monday.<br />

The Dutch Director-General also<br />

reassured Bangladesh of continuing<br />

technical cooperation as well as encouraging<br />

Dutch private sector's engagements<br />

in the effective implementation<br />

of the Delta Plan, particularly in the<br />

areas of land reclamation, river dredging,<br />

flood defence, and capacity development.<br />

Bangladesh Ambassador to the<br />

Netherlands Sheikh Mohammed Belal<br />

referred to Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina's invitation to the Dutch Prime<br />

Minister to visit Bangladesh for the ceremonial<br />

launching of the Bangladesh<br />

Delta Plan 2100.<br />

He said an official visit by the Dutch<br />

Prime Minister accompanied by a<br />

water and delta management related<br />

business delegation would usher in a<br />

new beginning in bilateral cooperation<br />

between the two countries, according to<br />

the Bangladesh Embassy in the Hague.<br />

The Ambassador also sought Dutch<br />

support under the broader framework<br />

of the Delta Plan for mitigating longterm<br />

flood risks and the adverse<br />

impacts of climate change through<br />

basin-wide water management.<br />

The Dutch Director General hoped<br />

that a visit by the Dutch Prime Minister<br />

to Bangladesh accompanied by a business<br />

delegation would result in tangible<br />

cooperation between the two countries<br />

in implementing the Delta Plan. Earlier<br />

in the day, the delegation held a meeting<br />

with the Dutch Delta Commissioner<br />

Peter Glas at his office. Congratulating<br />

Bangladesh for its visionary Delta Plan,<br />

the Dutch Delta Commissioner also<br />

assured of their support for the Delta<br />

Plan, especially in sharing with<br />

Bangladesh the Netherlands' 1000<br />

years of delta management experience.<br />

A four-member Bangladesh delegation<br />

comprising Dr Shamsul Alam,<br />

Member GED (Senior Secretary),<br />

Planning Commission; Md. Nurul<br />

Amin, Secretary, Planning Division;<br />

Saurendra Nath Chakrabhartty,<br />

Secretary, Statistics and Information<br />

Division; and Md Anwar Hossain, Joint<br />

Secretary, Economic Relations Division<br />

is visiting the Netherlands from July<br />

28-<strong>31</strong> as part of Bangladesh government's<br />

initiative to frame appropriate<br />

transition strategy.<br />

Though some online and print media covered the news and photo of this broken foot over<br />

bridge at Shahbagh earlier, the authority concerned did not pay any heed in the connection.<br />

Photo : Star Mail


NEWS<br />

WEDNESDAY,<br />

JULY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

2<br />

The Netherlands has reassured Bangladesh of extending its support for implementing the<br />

Bangladesh Delta Plan 2100.<br />

Photo : Courtesy<br />

Religious diversity is strength,<br />

not weakness: Dr Rizvi<br />

DHAKA : Prime minister's<br />

International Affairs Adviser Dr<br />

Gowher Rizvi yesterday said religious<br />

diversity is strength of the country as it<br />

fosters secularism and noncommunalism.<br />

"We should keep in mind that we<br />

are not homogenous. We are living in<br />

a plural society. There are diversities<br />

of religions. It is not weakness, rather<br />

it gives us strength," he told a<br />

roundtable on "relevance of noncommunal<br />

values in Muslim majority<br />

country" at Emmanuelle's New Hall in<br />

Gulshan here. He said: "If we have<br />

same faith and express same opinions<br />

in a society, we will have no interest in<br />

that society. It will be the most boring<br />

society in the world."<br />

State Minister for Information Dr<br />

Murad Hasan, former Vice-<br />

Chancellor of Dhaka University<br />

Professor AAMS Arefin Siddique,<br />

Hindu-Bouddha-Christian Oikya<br />

Parishad General Secretary Advocate<br />

Rana Dasgupta, Bangladesh<br />

Ambassador in Turkey M Allama<br />

Siddiki, journalist Syed Ishtiaque<br />

Reza, Jagannath University Film and<br />

Television Department Chairman<br />

Professor Zunaid Halim and Dhaka<br />

Bangladesh IUCN<br />

nat'l committee<br />

gets new officebearers<br />

CAREER OPPORTUNITY<br />

BEIJING URBAN CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO.,LTD<br />

Company seeks full time service for the following<br />

position for this company.Address: ABC House ,7th floor,<br />

8 Banani C/A, Kemal Ataturk Avenue, Banani, Dhaka-<br />

1213 ,Bangladesh.Post:1.Country Manager -Position-01,<br />

2. Vice General Manager - position 01,3.Head of<br />

operation - position 01,4. Senior Technician- position 12,<br />

5.Technician - position 15,5.Manager- Operation<br />

Management-position 01,Candidates having proven<br />

Technicianor other relevant skill on processing order and<br />

manage engineering and construction projects,<br />

mechanical construction, along with education<br />

qualification should have minimum Graduate &5 years<br />

technicianor other relevant experience in a established<br />

Company. Training and develop the total quality team in<br />

the Office. Good skill able deal with problem shooting<br />

and follow up preventive action with manufacturer. Only<br />

experience candidates are requested to submit their C.V<br />

within fifteen days of this publication who meet the above<br />

requirements are requested to send their CV's with recent<br />

02 copies of photo to above address.<br />

University Sociology Department<br />

Professor Dr Khairul Chowdhury,<br />

among others, addressed the<br />

roundtable.<br />

Hasumonir Pathshala, a social<br />

organization, organized the function<br />

with its president Marufa Akhter Popy<br />

in the chair. Dr Rizvi said Bangladesh<br />

is a secular country which does not<br />

mean that its people will not follow<br />

religion.<br />

"Religion is our private affair. State<br />

will not interfere here. It is not the<br />

business of state to interfere in your<br />

religious practice or tell how to<br />

practice your religion," he added. On<br />

the other hand, he said, in public<br />

policy and law, religion is not a factor.<br />

"If we keep those words in our mind,<br />

our public discourse will be in a<br />

different height," he said.<br />

Mentioning that intolerance is<br />

increasing in society, Dr Rizvi said this<br />

problem is not about religion as no<br />

religion permits carrying out attacks<br />

on members of other religious faiths.<br />

"Terrorists and criminals have no<br />

religion. They are not Muslim or<br />

Hindu, Christian or Buddhist. Their<br />

only identity is criminal. Why we are<br />

giving them religious or political<br />

Commonwealth wants Bangladesh to lead<br />

blue charter, climate risk management<br />

DHAKA : Commonwealth Secretary General Patricia<br />

Scotland QC has urged Bangladesh to lead the<br />

Commonwealth Blue Charter and climate risk management<br />

as she met Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in London on<br />

Monday evening. "Bangladesh should lead the<br />

Commonwealth Blue Charter and climate risk<br />

management," PM's Press Secretary Ihsanul Karim quoted<br />

Patricia as saying at the meeting, reports UNB.<br />

The Commonwealth Blue Charter is an agreement by all 53<br />

Commonwealth countries to actively cooperate to solve<br />

ocean-related problems and meet commitments for<br />

sustainable ocean development.<br />

Ihsanul said the Prime Minister agreed with the proposal<br />

of the Commonwealth secretary general, saying her<br />

government is working on the issue. He said Sheikh Hasina<br />

and Patricia discussed the issues of ICT and SDG tracker. The<br />

Commonwealth secretary general highly lauded<br />

Bangladesh's tremendous success in the ICT sector and<br />

progress in the SDG tracker. She said the Commonwealth<br />

Women Conference will be held this year in Nairobi where<br />

Bangladesh can play a vital role.<br />

Patricia also said Commonwealth member countries can<br />

learn from Bangladesh's improved version of the SDG<br />

tracker. She said a continental free trade area will be<br />

introduced among 49 states out of total 53 Commonwealth<br />

members. The Prime Minister said Father of the Nation<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman initiated disaster<br />

management programme in Bangladesh and the present<br />

government is following his steps to manage climate risks.<br />

She also apprised Patricia of various steps taken by the<br />

government to this effect. Sheikh Hasina hailed the<br />

contribution of the Commonwealth secretary general to the<br />

umbrella organisation of 53 countries. PM's daughter Saima<br />

Wazed Hossain, PM's Principal Secretary Md Nojibur<br />

Rahman and Bangladesh High Commissioner in London<br />

Saida Muna Tasneem were present.<br />

identity? We need to move away from<br />

that," he added.<br />

He underscored the need for putting<br />

more focus on strengthening the rule<br />

of law to eliminate all social problems.<br />

Murad Hasan said 30 lakh people of<br />

the country, irrespective of religion,<br />

laid down their lives to free the<br />

country from the Pakistani<br />

subjugation in 1971 Liberation War to<br />

build a secular and non-communal<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

Imbued with the spirit of Liberation<br />

War, Bangladesh is moving fast on the<br />

highway of development under the<br />

leadership of Prime Minister Sheikh<br />

Hasina, he said. He said a vested<br />

quarter is hatching conspiracy to<br />

harm the country's communal<br />

harmony.<br />

Professor Arefin said after the<br />

Liberation War, Father of the Nation<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman had given a constitution in<br />

1972 which had four basic principles<br />

including secularism.<br />

"Secularism does not mean having<br />

no religion rather it means neutrality<br />

towards all religion. We will have to<br />

build a secular society to materialize<br />

the dream of Bangabandhu," he said.<br />

Two dengue<br />

patients die<br />

in Barishal<br />

BARISHAL : Two people<br />

died of mosquito-borne<br />

dengue at a government<br />

hospital here on Tuesday.<br />

The deceased were<br />

identified as Aslam Khan,<br />

24, son of Nasir Khan in<br />

Bakerganj upazila, and<br />

Mohammad Sohel, 18, son<br />

of Adam Ali of Kawkhali<br />

upazila in Pirojpur district,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Aslam was admitted to<br />

Sher-e-Bangla Medical<br />

College Hospital on Monday<br />

night with dengue and he<br />

died there around 3:15am,<br />

said Dr Bakir Hossain,<br />

director of the hospital.<br />

Infected with dengue, Sohel<br />

was also taken to the<br />

hospital on Monday. He lost<br />

his battle to the dengue virus<br />

around 9am, Dr Bakir said.<br />

Currently, a total of 24<br />

patients infected with<br />

dengue are taking treatment<br />

at the hospital while 39<br />

others were discharged after<br />

treatment, he said.<br />

Meanwhile, some 1,096<br />

people suffering from<br />

dengue fever were<br />

hospitalised across the<br />

country in the last 24 hours.<br />

Dengue Elimination<br />

Campaign-<strong>2019</strong><br />

inaugurated at BAF<br />

DHAKA : Bangladesh Air<br />

Force (BAF) yesterday<br />

started a campaign "Dengue<br />

DHAKA : Dr Rashed Al<br />

Mahmud Titumir,<br />

chairperson of Unnayan<br />

Onneshan and professor of<br />

Dhaka University, was<br />

elected chairperson of<br />

Bangladesh National<br />

Committee<br />

of<br />

International Union for<br />

Conservation of Nature<br />

(IUCN).<br />

Dr M Mokhlesur<br />

Rahman, Executive<br />

Director of Centre for<br />

Natural Resource Studies<br />

(CNRS), was elected vicechairperson<br />

while<br />

Sharmeen Soneya<br />

Murshid, chief executive<br />

officer of BROTEE, as the<br />

treasurer. They will be<br />

serving the IUCN national<br />

committee from their<br />

respective positions for two<br />

years with effect from<br />

August 1 to July <strong>31</strong>, 2021.<br />

IUCN Country<br />

Representative Raquibul<br />

Amin conducted the<br />

election as election<br />

commissioner, said a press<br />

release issued by IUCN<br />

Bangladesh Country<br />

Office.<br />

Elimination Campaign-<br />

<strong>2019</strong>" to create awareness in<br />

order to prevent Dengue<br />

virus.<br />

Chief of Air Staff Air Chief<br />

Marshal Masihuzzaman<br />

Serniabat inaugurated the<br />

campaign at BAF Base<br />

Bashar here.<br />

BAF has arranged this<br />

campaign in line with the<br />

national drive to prevent<br />

and cure dengue, said an<br />

Inter-Services Public<br />

Relations (ISPR) press<br />

release.<br />

"Prevention is the best way<br />

to control dengue<br />

and…public awareness is an<br />

effective way to eliminate<br />

dengue by destroying Aedes<br />

mosquitoes," said the<br />

statement quoting the Chief<br />

of Air Staff Air Chief<br />

Marshal.<br />

He also urged BAF<br />

personnel to keep their<br />

offices, residences and the<br />

surroundings clean to stop<br />

breeding of Aedes<br />

mosquitoes.<br />

He hoped the dengue<br />

prevention drive would<br />

boost through this<br />

campaign. Among others,<br />

Principal Staff Officers of Air<br />

Headquarters, senior BAF<br />

officers, airmen and BAF<br />

civilians participated in the<br />

campaign.<br />

On the same day,<br />

President of Bangladesh Air<br />

Force Women Welfare<br />

Association (BAFWWA)<br />

Yasmeen Zaman opened<br />

another campaign.<br />

More research<br />

on extracting<br />

mineral<br />

resources:<br />

Nasrul<br />

DHAKA : State Minister for<br />

Power, Energy and Mineral<br />

Resources Nasrul Hamid<br />

yesterday said the<br />

government has undertaken<br />

more initiatives of research<br />

on extracting mineral<br />

resources.<br />

"Within 2023, the<br />

government will dig seven<br />

wells for searching mineral<br />

resources, development of<br />

14 wells and work over," he<br />

said this while addressing a<br />

"Historical Perspective of<br />

Hydrocarbon Exploration in<br />

the Eastern Fold Belt of<br />

Bengal Basin and the<br />

Challenges "<br />

seminar as the chief guest<br />

at Petro Centre in the city<br />

yesterday.<br />

The state minister said<br />

activities of 2 Dimension<br />

(2D) /3 Dimension (3D)<br />

surveys are going underway.<br />

The economic Affairs<br />

Committee on Cabinet<br />

approved Draft onshore<br />

Model PSC <strong>2019</strong> and Draft<br />

offshore Model PSC <strong>2019</strong> on<br />

July 24.<br />

Besides, working foreign<br />

companies, efforts for<br />

capacity building to BAPEX<br />

is underway. Associate<br />

Professor of Commonwealth<br />

University in Virginia Arif<br />

Mohiuddin presented the<br />

keynote paper.<br />

Among others, Energy and<br />

Mineral Resources Division<br />

Secretary Abu Hena Md<br />

Rahmatul Muneem,<br />

Petrobangla chairman<br />

Ruhul Amin and Dhaka<br />

University Professor D M<br />

Aziz Hasan spoke at the<br />

seminar.<br />

Secretary of the Local Government Division Helal Uddin Ahmed, LGED Chief<br />

Engineer Md. Khalilur Rahman and Regional Director, Asia and the Pacific<br />

Division, IFAD, Nigel Brett attended a start-up workshop of LGED PROVATI<br />

project at LGED headquarters on Tuesday.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Collective efforts sought to<br />

combat human trafficking<br />

DHAKA : The government at all levels,<br />

development partners, law enforcement<br />

agencies, civil society members, private<br />

sector and other relevant actors must make<br />

concerted efforts to raise awareness of<br />

modern slavery and take actions to stamp it<br />

out, speakers said on Tuesday, reports UNB.<br />

They observed that trafficking is a crime<br />

which puts migrant workers at risk in terms<br />

of physical and mental abuse, harassment,<br />

forced labour, forced and illegal marriages,<br />

illegal trade and most importantly losing<br />

lives. Discussants from different sectors<br />

came up with the observations at the<br />

opening ceremony of a debate competition<br />

titled 'I stand against human trafficking' held<br />

at Dhaka University Business Faculty<br />

auditorium marking the World Day Against<br />

Trafficking in Person <strong>2019</strong>.<br />

International Organization for Migration<br />

(IOM) and Dhaka University Debating<br />

Society (DUDS) organised the debate<br />

competition with support from the<br />

European Union, the US Government and<br />

the Embassy of Sweden to create better<br />

awareness among students regarding<br />

human trafficking. The event also brought<br />

together policymakers, students, academics,<br />

media representatives, development<br />

partners, international organisations, and<br />

private sectors to highlight the important<br />

concepts around human trafficking,<br />

migration and its impact. Head of Migrant<br />

Protection and Assistance of IOM<br />

Bangladesh Asma Khatun gave a brief<br />

overview of human trafficking. She stressed<br />

that with globalisation in its full force- the<br />

mobility of people has increased many folds<br />

with 1 billion people on the move worldwide<br />

now. An estimated 12 million Bangladeshis<br />

are currently employed overseas.<br />

Bangladeshis migrate in huge numbers for a<br />

3 people die of<br />

dengue at DMCH<br />

DHAKA : Three people died after suffering from dengue<br />

fever at the Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH) on<br />

Monday and Tuesday.<br />

Nasir Uddin, assistant director of DMCH, said two of<br />

patients died on Tuesday while another died on Monday.<br />

The deceased were identified as Farzana Hossain, 42, wife of<br />

Dr Nurul Amin, deputy secretary of Health Ministry and<br />

resident of New Easkaton area of Dhaka; Liton Hawladar, 25,<br />

son of Najib Hawladar of Baufal in Patuakhali; and Upendra<br />

Chandra Mandal, 65 of Mirzapur in Tangail.<br />

Farzana got admitted to the hospital on Monday and died<br />

around 1:45am on Tuesday at the ICU. Liton Hawladar was<br />

hospitalised on July 27 and. He died around 10:15am.<br />

Upendra died around 5pm on Monday, hours after he was<br />

brought to the hospital. "So far, 10 dengue patients have died<br />

at the hospital among the 600 people who were brought here<br />

since July 1," said Nasir Uddin.<br />

Meanwhile, 1,335 dengue cases were reported in 24 hours<br />

until 8am on Tuesday. The number of people suffering from<br />

dengue has been rising gradually over the recent weeks as the<br />

disease spreads across the country.<br />

Start-up workshop of<br />

LGED PROVATI<br />

project held<br />

The start-up workshop of LGED PROVATI project was held at<br />

the LGED headquarters on Tuesday which was organized in<br />

collaboration with International Fund for Agricultural<br />

Development (IFAD) and with financial support and initiative<br />

of the Government of Bangladesh, a press release said.<br />

Secretary of the Local Government Division Helal Uddin<br />

Ahmed was present as the chief guest at the occasion. At the<br />

occasion he said that the project would be implemented in 25<br />

upazilas of four districts affected by the flood. If the project can<br />

be implemented properly, the fate of the people under project<br />

area will be improved. The poor people of the area will be<br />

benefitted from various natural disasters including flood and<br />

cyclones. Poor people will be able to survive well by getting the<br />

benefits of the project and livestock will also be protected from<br />

natural disasters.<br />

LGED Chief Engineer Md. Khalilur Rahman chaired the<br />

workshop. In his speech LGED Chief Engineer said that if the<br />

project is implemented properly, then a large number of poor<br />

people will be benefited from the existing districts of the<br />

Brahmaputra and Teesta River. Also, the poorest people<br />

affected by the premature floods in Brahmaputra and Teesta<br />

will also be benefitted. The quality of life of the poor people will<br />

be improved.<br />

Project Director of PROVATI project Md. Anisul Wahab<br />

Khan provided the welcome speech at the occasion. Among<br />

others, Regional Director, Asia and the Pacific Division, IFAD,<br />

Nigel Brett, Manager Resilience Innovation WFP,<br />

Bangladesh, Siddiqul Islam Khan and Director of IWFM,<br />

BUET Prof. Sujit Kumar Bala were also present at the<br />

occasion.<br />

variety of economic, social and<br />

environmental reasons. Prof of Economics,<br />

Dhaka University Dr MM Akash said as they<br />

do not have enough job opportunities in<br />

Bangladesh, so people, especially young<br />

people, tend to go abroad through the<br />

irregular process.<br />

"Those we are trafficked are generally<br />

poor. The trafficking situation is alarming<br />

now. We need to reduce our poverty and<br />

empower our youths to get a good job. We've<br />

to aware the aspirant migrants so that they<br />

can do informed migration. Most<br />

importantly, we should have a multi-country<br />

policy framework to stop trafficking," he<br />

said. Prof of Law, University of Dhaka Dr<br />

Nakib Md Nasrullah said trafficking is a<br />

transnational crime and the existing laws are<br />

good enough to prevent trafficking. "But we<br />

need to implement the laws strictly to bring<br />

the traffickers under custody. And, raising<br />

awareness is the key issue where we should<br />

give intensive emphasis." Deputy Chief of<br />

Mission- IOM Bangladesh Sharon<br />

Dimanche said a trafficked person does not<br />

take much time to calculate his or her future<br />

financial gains and swallow the offer of<br />

traffickers due to unemployment problem<br />

and economic inequality existing in the<br />

country. "The victims are either abducted<br />

or lured with promises of a better life by<br />

providing a lucrative job or marriage offers<br />

and false proposals to visit holy places. It's<br />

critical for all stakeholders to join hands and<br />

work together to combat human trafficking."<br />

After the opening session, 16 debating clubs<br />

of Dhaka University joined the debate<br />

competition. Additional Secretary of the<br />

Ministry of Home Affairs disturbed prizes<br />

among the winners at the closing ceremony<br />

of the event in the afternoon, according to<br />

the IOM.<br />

Nirapad Sarak Andolon (NiSA) organised a discussion meeting at Jatiya<br />

Press Club marking the first anniversary of the movement for safe roads by<br />

students.<br />

Photo : Courtesy<br />

Govt taking<br />

all-out<br />

measures to<br />

face dengue:<br />

Nasim<br />

DHAKA : The government is<br />

taking all-out measures as<br />

per the directives of Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina to<br />

control the dengue situation,<br />

said Awami League<br />

presidium member and<br />

spokesperson of central 14-<br />

party alliance Mohammad<br />

Nasim.<br />

"We will overcome the<br />

situation as our doctors are<br />

working relentlessly to face<br />

the dengue. We will be able<br />

to free the country from<br />

dengue though it is a timeconsuming<br />

matter," Nasim<br />

told journalists after visiting<br />

Dhaka Shishu Hospital<br />

yesterday.<br />

He said doctors and nurses<br />

are providing treatment<br />

sincerely to dengue patients<br />

in all hospitals in the capital<br />

and other parts of the<br />

country. He urged the people<br />

concerned to follow advices<br />

of doctors and take<br />

medicines and food properly.<br />

"There is nothing to be<br />

panicked . . . follow advices of<br />

doctors to face the situation,"<br />

said Nasim.<br />

Former health minister<br />

AFM Ruhal Haq said Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina is<br />

monitoring the overall<br />

situation and the<br />

government is extending allout<br />

support and cooperation<br />

to face the dengue situation.<br />

Professor Dr Abdul Aziz,<br />

MP, and Professor Dr Syed<br />

Safi Ahmed Muaz were also<br />

present.<br />

Notice<br />

FM Ansary was a special<br />

correspondent of 'The<br />

Bangladesh Today', but<br />

lately relation between TBT<br />

and FM Ansary has ended.<br />

If anyone is affected or<br />

harmed by FM Ansary, then<br />

'The Bangladesh Today' will<br />

not take that responsibility.


METRO<br />

WednesdAY, JulY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

3<br />

Rohingya exodus will pose security<br />

threat to Asian countries: siddique<br />

DHAKA : Security Affairs Adviser to the<br />

Prime Minister Major General (retd)<br />

Tarique Ahmed Siddique yesterday<br />

urged the international agencies to work<br />

zealously in order to ensure safe<br />

environment in Myanmar for the<br />

repatriation of Rohingyas from<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

GD-1149/19 (10 x 3)<br />

He rightly pointed out that by<br />

observing the exodus of over 1.1 million<br />

Myanmar people to Bangladesh will<br />

pose security threat not only to<br />

Bangladesh but also many countries in<br />

Asia region.<br />

"Foreign NGOs like UNHCR and IOM<br />

must ensure that they (Rohingyas) will<br />

be safe in<br />

Myanmar,<br />

otherwise they<br />

will be too scared<br />

to go back," he<br />

said while<br />

addressing the<br />

inaugural session<br />

of a two-day<br />

security meet in<br />

the capital.<br />

Bangladesh<br />

Institute of<br />

International and<br />

Strategic Studies<br />

(BIISS) arranged<br />

the 'Second<br />

Meeting of Track<br />

1.5 BIMSTEC<br />

Security Dialogue<br />

Forum' at its<br />

auditorium.<br />

Speaking as the chief guest, Siddique<br />

said if the Rohingya problem is not<br />

solved, many nations will be affected<br />

apart from Bangladesh.<br />

"We should solve it amicably…we<br />

should all try to concentrate on how to<br />

solve their problem (Rohingya crisis).<br />

And I am hopeful," he added.<br />

Highlighting various security threats,<br />

the security affair adviser said in the<br />

world's present scenario, cooperative<br />

security is an ideal approach to address<br />

the regional security.<br />

"And the concept of cooperative<br />

security believes that the nations have<br />

more common interests…and some<br />

common threats," he added.<br />

Stating that all the BIMSTEC<br />

countries consider security challenges<br />

from terrorism and violent extremism,<br />

he said the recent terrorist attacks in Sri<br />

Lanka and India justify the necessity of<br />

regional cooperation in countering<br />

extremism and terrorism in the Bay of<br />

Bengal region.<br />

Siddique said there are also various<br />

types of non-traditional security<br />

concerns like climate change, energy<br />

crisis, food, security issues, water<br />

scarcity, forced migration, displacement<br />

and cyber security.<br />

He said Bangladesh has<br />

been successfully curbing the<br />

menace of terrorism and<br />

militancy from its territory as<br />

the present government<br />

accelerated the efforts by<br />

initiating a 'zero tolerance'<br />

policy to terrorism and<br />

militancy.<br />

"The policy is implemented<br />

through the combination of<br />

the enactments of laws,<br />

specialised forces and<br />

community mobilisation,<br />

which is very important," he<br />

said adding the counter<br />

terrorism operation is made<br />

by a specialised team of law<br />

enforcing agencies.<br />

Noting that tracking of<br />

militant financing is very<br />

important, the security<br />

affairs adviser said<br />

Bangladesh is the first<br />

country in the South Asia<br />

that enacted the Money<br />

Laundering Prevention Act-<br />

2012.<br />

"The government recently<br />

also announced zero<br />

tolerance to drug to make the<br />

society free from it."<br />

He said regional security is<br />

very important because every<br />

region has its security<br />

environment defined by the<br />

geographical location and<br />

geopolitical<br />

and<br />

socioeconomic situations.<br />

Recalling that BIMSTEC<br />

member states share similar<br />

historical legacy and they are<br />

interlinked with values,<br />

ethics and destinies,<br />

Siddique said the population<br />

of BIMSTEC countries is one<br />

fifth of the world's total<br />

population and this factor<br />

gives a huge advantage for<br />

achieving secured technology<br />

and economic cooperation<br />

from the blue economy of the<br />

Bay of Bengal.<br />

Acting Foreign Secretary<br />

Kamrul Ahasan and<br />

BIMSTEC Director General<br />

Ambassador M Shahidul<br />

Islam also spoke on the<br />

occasion with BIISS Director<br />

General Major General AKM<br />

Abdur Rahman in the chair.<br />

du VC elected Council<br />

Member of ACu<br />

Dhaka University Vice-<br />

Chancellor Prof. Dr. Md.<br />

Akhtaruzzaman was elected<br />

Council Member of The<br />

Association<br />

of<br />

Commonwealth Universities<br />

(ACU). UK based ACU made<br />

this announcement on<br />

Monday, a press release<br />

said.<br />

Five more renowned<br />

academics of the world were<br />

also elected Council<br />

Member of The Association<br />

of Commonwealth<br />

Universities. They are Prof.<br />

Sampath Amaratunge of the<br />

University of Sri<br />

Jayewardenepura of Sri<br />

Lanka, Prof. Amanda<br />

Broderick of the University<br />

of East London of UK, and<br />

Prof. Mamokgethi Phakeng<br />

of the University of Cape<br />

Town of South Africa.<br />

President and Principal of<br />

King's College London Prof.<br />

Edward Byrne AC and Vice-<br />

Chancellor of Durham<br />

University of UK Prof. Stuart<br />

Corbridge were elected new<br />

Chair and Honorary<br />

Treasurer of the ACU<br />

respectively.<br />

Campaign<br />

on dengue's<br />

treatment at<br />

du today<br />

DHAKA : Dhaka University<br />

(DU) in collaboration with<br />

Bangladesh Association of<br />

Clinical Biochemists (BACB)<br />

will hold a free diagnosis and<br />

treatment of dengue<br />

campaign at the university<br />

medical centre today.<br />

DU Vice-Chancellor (VC)<br />

Prof Dr Akhtaruzzaman will<br />

inaugurate the day-long<br />

campaign at 9 am at the<br />

medical centre where<br />

measures have been taken to<br />

render medical support for<br />

the students suffering from<br />

dengue fever.<br />

BACB President Professor<br />

Dr Imran Kabir, also vice<br />

chancellor of Cumilla<br />

University, and DU Pro-VC<br />

(Admin) Prof Dr<br />

Muhammad Samad will also<br />

be present at the<br />

programme.<br />

Govt officials ordered to clean<br />

their workplaces, houses<br />

DHAKA : The Cabinet Division on Tuesday<br />

ordered government officials to clean their<br />

workplaces and houses to prevent the spread<br />

of mosquito-borne disease dengue. Sheikh<br />

Mujibur Rahman, acting Secretary<br />

(coordination and reforms) of the Cabinet<br />

Division, said this after a meeting with<br />

concerned secretaries over preventing<br />

dengue, flood and rumour. Cabinet<br />

Secretary Mohammad Shafiul Alam chaired<br />

the meeting.<br />

"Letters will be sent to government officers<br />

and staff in this regard," he said. Dengue<br />

has now spread across the country with 1,335<br />

new cases reported in the last 24 hours until<br />

8am on Tuesday. The government insists<br />

that only eight people have died of the<br />

mosquito-borne disease. Meanwhile, the<br />

Cabinet cancelled Eid holidays of all doctors,<br />

and concerned health ministry officials.<br />

"Other government officials have been<br />

strongly discouraged not to go on Eid<br />

holidays [this time]," said Mujibur Rahman.<br />

The education secretary told the meeting<br />

that teachers and students of all educational<br />

institutions have been asked to raise<br />

awareness about dengue, Rahman said.<br />

Officials were also directed to use effective<br />

insecticides to exterminate Aedes<br />

mosquitoes responsible for dengue.<br />

Divisional commissioners and deputy<br />

commissioners have been instructed to<br />

prevent rumour and dengue. Mujibur<br />

Rahman said the flood situation has been<br />

improving and the deputy commissioners<br />

have been instructed to take necessary steps<br />

for rehabilitation after the water recedes.<br />

Ku convocation in december<br />

KHULNA : Khulna University (KU)<br />

authorities has decided to hold the sixth<br />

convocation of the university in in the first<br />

week of December next. The decision was<br />

taken at a meeting held at the university with<br />

Vice Chancellor Professor Dr. Mohammad<br />

Faruk in the chair.<br />

Treasurer of the university Prof. Sadhan<br />

Ranjan Ghosh, deans, registrar and directors<br />

were present. According the decision of the<br />

meeting all students who will get final result<br />

by September 20, will be eligible for<br />

registration of the convocation.


EDITORIAL wEdNESdAy<br />

JUly <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

4<br />

Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam<br />

Telephone: +8802-9104683-84, Fax: 9127103<br />

e-mail: editor@thebangladeshtoday.com<br />

wednesday, July <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

Imperative is job-oriented<br />

education<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina stressed the<br />

importance of building capacities for education<br />

that would cater to the needs of a growing<br />

economy while inaugurating the campus of a<br />

college ---sometime ago--devoted to textile engineering.<br />

The then Education Minister also stated<br />

later on to the same effect at a workshop on technical<br />

and vocational education. All these would suggest<br />

that the incumbent government realizes well<br />

the fact that appropriate education-- mainly focusing<br />

on the job market-- can turn the dream of making<br />

the country a middle-income one by due date.<br />

Indeed, there is no alternative to job-oriented education<br />

in the 21st century for boosting the economy.<br />

But over the years the rhetoric of leaders of successive<br />

governments have not quite matched the<br />

real accomplishments in this vital sphere. Even<br />

common sense indicates that if faster human<br />

resources development in support of job creation<br />

was really the objective in Bangladesh , then in the<br />

public sector at least 30 general universities, 6<br />

engineering universities, 30 engineering colleges,<br />

30 agricultural colleges, 6 agricultural universities<br />

and 64 polytechnic institutes should have been set<br />

up by now.<br />

The increase of these institutions by this number<br />

would be then considered as considerable and<br />

budgetary resources spent in bringing them into<br />

existence could be considered as exemplary of<br />

allocative efficiency. But what is seen in reality ? It<br />

is noted that when government cannot find funds<br />

for the establishment of these vital institutions for<br />

stepped up creation of human resources, it seems<br />

to have no difficulty in liberally increasing grants<br />

to religious institutions and satisfying the appetite<br />

for corruption and inefficiency in the realm of primary,<br />

secondary and mass education.<br />

Any objective study would show up that if the<br />

government had gone for greater spending of<br />

resources on the specialised educational institutions<br />

such as for textile engineering, food processing,<br />

leather technology, agro-technologies, marine<br />

technology, etc., then the country would be so<br />

much the better off today to fill positions in the<br />

private and the public sector that require suitable<br />

education in vocational, technical, scientific and<br />

managerial fields.<br />

The inadequate number of these specialised educational<br />

institutions in the public sector is giving<br />

rise to serious ill developments. First of all, increasing<br />

number of young people with promise are failing<br />

to pursue job-oriented education . In the past,<br />

there was a balance of sorts in the number of<br />

admission seekers to these institutions and the<br />

seats available. But this balance was snapped long<br />

ago. In the sphere of technical and vocational education,<br />

private institutions are few in number but<br />

potentially good students to these are barred from<br />

access to them due to high costs of tuition and<br />

other charges .<br />

In the developed countries , the provision of<br />

higher education, technical education and vocational<br />

education that contribute directly to the<br />

creation of a competent and productive workforce<br />

, is not left to market forces or the private<br />

sector. Private sector only has profit motive and<br />

leaving these forms of education to the private<br />

sector means that these specialised educational<br />

institutions would be created by the private sector<br />

only for the rich. Thus, many truly talented<br />

and promising students lacking in financial<br />

strength would be excluded ; they would miss<br />

out opportunities for such education.<br />

The main casualty of this would be the goal of<br />

maximising the creation of human resources in the<br />

highest economic interest of the country. Thus, the<br />

developed countries today provide for higher education,<br />

technical education and vocational education<br />

at highly subsidised costs or at the state's costs<br />

particularly with the aim of increasing or promoting<br />

the supply of technically trained and skilled<br />

manpower .<br />

Bangladesh's role model ought to be these developed<br />

countries. It must channel resources substantially<br />

toward higher education, technical education<br />

and vocational education. It should make<br />

available in much greater quantities these forms of<br />

education to its citizens at nominal or free of costs<br />

under state control to realise its objectives of a<br />

greater supply of skilled and trained manpower for<br />

attaining a higher level of economic growth.<br />

P<br />

Palestinian unity crucial in light of Abbas’ gamble<br />

resident Mahmoud Abbas detonated<br />

a political bombshell last<br />

Thursday, but barely anyone<br />

noticed. The 84-year-old Palestinian<br />

leader announced that he was suspending<br />

all agreements with Israel, adding<br />

that a committee will be formed to carry<br />

out that decision. Top Palestinian<br />

Authority (PA) aides said the decision<br />

includes everything that came as a result<br />

of the Oslo Accords, signed in<br />

Washington some 26 years ago, including<br />

the highly sensitive security coordination.<br />

Israel is yet to respond officially<br />

to Abbas' move.<br />

Little else has been mentioned about<br />

the decision. The committee is yet to be<br />

formed, let alone meet. No one really<br />

knows what the "halting," "suspending"<br />

or "freezing" of the agreements really<br />

entails or what fallout is expected. The<br />

decision, which was welcomed by various<br />

Palestinian factions, including<br />

Hamas in Gaza, was taken in retaliation<br />

for Israel's demolition last week of scores<br />

of Palestinian homes and buildings in an<br />

area close to East Jerusalem that is<br />

under the PA's administration. The US<br />

foiled a vote to rebuke the Israeli action<br />

at the UN Security Council, adding to<br />

Palestinian frustration.<br />

So Abbas finally made a decision that<br />

he has been threatening for months. Last<br />

year, the Palestine Liberation<br />

Organization's Central Council decided<br />

to suspend the Oslo agreement and similar<br />

motions were adopted by the<br />

Palestine National Council and Fatah's<br />

Revolutionary Council. But Abbas hesitated<br />

before executing these decisions.<br />

It's often said that everything has a<br />

price. This beloved heirloom or that<br />

priceless painting that has been in the<br />

family for generations? They might well<br />

end up in an auction. And in an extreme<br />

situation, if, say, you or someone you love<br />

needed an organ transplant, you would go<br />

outside the law and pay. Desperate times<br />

lead to desperate measures, and often this<br />

means the exploitation of the powerless.<br />

But what if the person exploiting you were<br />

the very person who was supposed to protect<br />

you?<br />

"You can buy him for $100," said a man<br />

I came across near an upscale mall in<br />

Beirut. Beside him stood a thin, tired-looking<br />

refugee boy with big, sad eyes. The<br />

man claimed to be his father. The boy<br />

looked about nine years old. When I tried<br />

to speak to him, he ran off as fast as he<br />

could, with his "father" chasing after him,<br />

cursing.<br />

When I called the police, they said there<br />

were hundreds of such cases, either of parents<br />

selling their children or children offering<br />

themselves up for cash. This particular<br />

incident was more than 10 years ago, but<br />

the trade in children still goes on openly in<br />

places in the Middle East inundated with<br />

refugees. For the non-governmental<br />

organizations trying to help, the numbers<br />

of orphans and displaced are simply too<br />

great to cope with. As for everyone else,<br />

they have become desensitized to the sight<br />

of destitute children begging for food, begging<br />

for shelter, begging to be seen. Over<br />

the past five years, children have been<br />

offered for "adoption" on social media in<br />

It is difficult to ascertain what comes<br />

next. The PA's very existence is tied to<br />

the Oslo Accords and its survival as a<br />

Palestinian entity depends on scores of<br />

agreements and understandings with<br />

Israel. In addition to the security coordination,<br />

Israel collects taxes in areas<br />

under its control and delivers the money<br />

to the cash-starved PA. For months now,<br />

the PA has refused to receive such funds<br />

because Israel was deducting millions of<br />

dollars that it says were to be given to the<br />

families of Palestinian prisoners in<br />

Israeli jails or those killed by Israel and<br />

accused of terrorism. Also crucial to the<br />

survival of the PA, which is the largest<br />

employer of Palestinians in the West<br />

Bank and Gaza, is the so-called Paris<br />

Protocol, which regulates all economic<br />

ties between the PA and Israel. The sad<br />

reality is that, after all is said and done,<br />

the PA stands to lose the most from the<br />

suspension of agreements with Israel at<br />

this stage.<br />

The sad reality is that the PA stands to<br />

lose the most from the suspension of<br />

agreements with Israel at this stage.<br />

OSAmA Al-ShARIf<br />

It is difficult to ascertain what comes next. The PA's very existence is tied to the<br />

Oslo Accords and its survival as a Palestinian entity depends on scores of agreements<br />

and understandings with Israel. In addition to the security coordination, Israel<br />

collects taxes in areas under its control and delivers the money to the cash-starved<br />

PA. for months now, the PA has refused to receive such funds because Israel was<br />

deducting millions of dollars that it says were to be given to the families of Palestinian<br />

prisoners in Israeli jails or those killed by Israel and accused of terrorism.<br />

Egypt for as little as 2,000 Egyptian<br />

pounds (US$120). Newborn babies are<br />

more expensive, at around $4,000. This<br />

month, police in Alexandria busted a<br />

baby-selling ring after officers posed as a<br />

couple wanting to adopt a girl. Payment<br />

was due on delivery. And on that very day,<br />

July 17, the officers went to the hospital to<br />

collect her. The mother was arrested as she<br />

handed over the baby, as was the man<br />

accompanying her (believed to be her<br />

partner and the father of the child).<br />

Also arrested was the man who had set<br />

up the Facebook page advertising the sale.<br />

He had helped to arrange many such<br />

transactions before, and as justification<br />

claimed he was helping both childless couples<br />

and children who would have been<br />

abandoned, by bringing them together.<br />

Experts on this heartless trade usually cite<br />

"economic reasons" to explain what might<br />

drive a mother toward the unthinkable.<br />

One might also add greed and a lack of<br />

humanity, even for her own flesh and<br />

blood, as reasons for selling her offspring<br />

With British Prime Minister Boris<br />

Johnson entering into his first<br />

full week in power, the nation is<br />

facing a potentially gathering storm following<br />

Iran's recent seizure of a UKflagged<br />

tanker. This is a key challenge for<br />

the new UK government, including inexperienced<br />

Foreign Secretary Dominic<br />

Raab, not just because it will have to navigate<br />

the spat with Tehran, but also complex,<br />

difficult diplomacy with the United<br />

States and EU at a time when both<br />

alliances are under strain.<br />

The timing of this possible crisis is far<br />

from ideal for London. For it comes not<br />

just with last Wednesday's change of government,<br />

which will have a precarious<br />

hold on power given the tight balances in<br />

the House of Commons, but also at a time<br />

when Brexit deadlines are mounting with<br />

the United Kingdom scheduled to leave<br />

the Brussels based club in less than 100<br />

days. Last week, Theresa May's now<br />

departed administration decided that the<br />

best next step will be to "put together a<br />

European-maritime protection mission to<br />

support safe passage of crew and cargo" in<br />

the Strait of Hormuz where one fifth's of<br />

the world's oil, a quarter of liquefied natural<br />

gas, and half a trillion of trade passes.<br />

Within this diplomatic-speak lies a potentially<br />

very important UK decision in<br />

favour of Europe's continued support for<br />

the Iran nuclear deal.<br />

It is therefore quite possible that, in<br />

coming days, the new Johnson government<br />

will find ways for the European<br />

maritime force proposal to be sidelined,<br />

or potentially joined up, in some way, with<br />

US assets...<br />

Inevitably, this has not proved popular<br />

with Atlanticist supporters of Johnson.<br />

Take the example of former defence secretary<br />

Michael Fallon who challenged the<br />

government to declare that it would make<br />

sense for Washington to be included in<br />

the proposed force if it wished to join.<br />

May's team admitted last week that the<br />

United States had first requested the<br />

United Kingdom contribute to a US-led<br />

maritime protection force on June 24,<br />

leading to a formal request on June 30.<br />

And it is therefore quite possible that, in<br />

coming days, the new Johnson government<br />

will find ways for the European<br />

maritime force proposal to be sidelined,<br />

or potentially joined up, in some way, with<br />

US assets, and potentially those of other<br />

forces too, including Nato.<br />

What this highlights is that, underlying<br />

Rym TINA GhAzAl<br />

Abbas needed to think his decision<br />

through carefully because the suspension<br />

of the Oslo Accords delivers a fatal<br />

blow to the PA itself. Short of disbanding<br />

the PA, declaring the West Bank and<br />

Gaza as Occupied Territories and<br />

demanding the implementation of UN<br />

resolutions, his move will not be taken<br />

seriously by Israel and the rest of the<br />

world. It is a heavy price to pay, but after<br />

years - no, decades - of Israeli disregard<br />

of its commitments under Oslo, the PA<br />

has turned into a vassal organ of Israel;<br />

maintaining occupation if not legitimizing<br />

it. An early test of Abbas' decision<br />

will appear soon. The Palestinian leadership<br />

in Ramallah cannot move without<br />

Israeli permissions. President Abbas<br />

himself cannot travel outside the PA's<br />

area without approval. Far more complicated<br />

will be the effect of such a move on<br />

the majority of Palestinians. Almost all<br />

daily transactions - birth and death certificates,<br />

the issuing of passports, land<br />

registration and others - are done in<br />

coordination with Israel. Halting that<br />

coordination will deny Palestinians<br />

the ship's seizure last week by the Islamic<br />

Revolutionary Guard Corps, there is a<br />

much bigger, geo-strategic issue in play.<br />

That is, the fallout of Donald Trump's<br />

decision last year that he will no longer<br />

recertify the Iranian nuclear deal, one of<br />

the biggest foreign policy choices yet of his<br />

term of office, which Johnson opposed<br />

when he was foreign secretary from 2016-<br />

2018.<br />

Trump's decision was immediately<br />

countermanded by French President<br />

what this highlights is that, underlying the ship's seizure last<br />

week by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, there is a<br />

much bigger, geo-strategic issue in play. That is, the fallout of<br />

donald Trump's decision last year that he will no longer recertify<br />

the Iranian nuclear deal, one of the biggest foreign policy<br />

choices yet of his term of office, which Johnson opposed when<br />

he was foreign secretary from 2016-2018.<br />

Emmanuel Macron, German Chancellor<br />

Angela Merkel, and May, who declared<br />

their nations will not just remain signatories<br />

to the nuclear agreement, but will<br />

work "collectively on a broader framework"<br />

with Tehran. For instance, Macron<br />

has indicated multiple times that Paris<br />

and other willing partners "will work collectively<br />

on a new deal covering not just<br />

"nuclear activity, the post-2025 period,<br />

ballistic activity, and stability in the<br />

Middle-East, notably Syria, Yemen, and<br />

access to basic civil services.<br />

The decision also casts doubts on the<br />

prospects of holding fresh legislative<br />

elections and complicates the legal status<br />

of Abbas himself, as a president whose<br />

term expired almost a decade ago. And it<br />

provides no real alternatives to the possible<br />

collapse of the PA.<br />

When efforts to restore Palestinian<br />

unity and reconciliation are bogged<br />

down, it helps serve Israeli interests at a<br />

time when Benjamin Netanyahu is battling<br />

to win a new term as premier while<br />

threatening to annex parts of the West<br />

Bank and wage a painful campaign<br />

against Hamas in Gaza.<br />

The question now is why did Abbas<br />

suspend rather than abrogate the agreements<br />

with Israel? The straight answer is<br />

that he is not serious about taking such a<br />

move and he hopes that Israel and the<br />

US will rush to salvage the ailing accord.<br />

But, if his gambit backfires, he will find<br />

himself in a humiliating position:<br />

Having to restore security coordination<br />

and seeking ways to save the PA. His<br />

options do not look good and he may<br />

have painted himself into a corner.<br />

The Palestinian president needs to act<br />

quickly and find ways to restore<br />

Palestinian unity at any cost. Hamas too<br />

should realize that it can no longer sustain<br />

the status quo in Gaza and that, for<br />

the Palestinian national cause to survive<br />

this difficult test, both sides must find<br />

common ground and accept the need to<br />

compromise.<br />

Source: Arab news<br />

Children are priceless - or they should be<br />

New UK Pm Johnson faces key Iran challenge<br />

ANdREw hAmmONd<br />

Over the past five years, children have been offered for "adoption"<br />

on social media in Egypt for as little as 2,000 Egyptian pounds<br />

(US$120). Newborn babies are more expensive, at around<br />

$4,000. This month, police in Alexandria busted a baby-selling<br />

ring after officers posed as a couple wanting to adopt a girl.<br />

Payment was due on delivery. And on that very day, July 17,<br />

the officers went to the hospital to collect her.<br />

into slavery or forced labor or even to a<br />

murderer who will kill the child to harvest<br />

his or her organs.<br />

According to Anti-Slavery International,<br />

10 million children worldwide are trafficked<br />

into some form of bondage - slave<br />

labor, prostitution, pornography, or<br />

recruited as child soldiers. According to<br />

Anti-Slavery International, 10 million children<br />

worldwide are trafficked into some<br />

form of bondage - slave labor, prostitution,<br />

pornography, or recruited as child soldiers.<br />

Then there are the 152 million children<br />

aged between five and 17 who are in<br />

"employment," with 73 million of them -<br />

almost half - in hazardous jobs.<br />

There are 72.1 million child laborers in<br />

Africa, meaning one in five children is<br />

working. In Asia and the Pacific region, the<br />

figure is 62.1 million or one child in 14;<br />

10.7 million or one in 19 in the Americas;<br />

5.5 million or one in 25 in Europe; and 1.2<br />

million or one in 35 in the Arab states. Of<br />

course, those figures do not include the<br />

many refugee children who are being<br />

exploited, violated and forced to work in<br />

appalling conditions.<br />

Why does it happen? At its core, the<br />

problem stems from the concept that parents<br />

"own" their children. Surely nothing<br />

with a soul can ever be someone's possession?<br />

We can be the caretakers, in the<br />

strictest sense of the word, of other beings<br />

- whether children or pet animals - but not<br />

owners. Children are not objects to be<br />

traded; they are living beings entrusted to<br />

our care, and those who violate that trust<br />

should be punished harshly.<br />

Children have rights - a concept that is<br />

perhaps easier to inculcate in a stable society<br />

but one that NGOs are working hard to<br />

establish in developing societies. The<br />

award-winning Capernaum, a 2018<br />

Lebanese film directed by Nadine Labaki,<br />

tackled the issues of abuse and neglect suffered<br />

by children whose parents cannot<br />

care for them and of women having multiple<br />

children they cannot look after.<br />

"Rizoo maoo min Allah" - meaning<br />

God will provide - is a saying that some<br />

poorer Arabs are apt to recite as yet<br />

another hungry child trails in their wake.<br />

What a lazy, selfish and irresponsible<br />

attitude. If you cannot care adequately<br />

for a child - provide food, clothing, shelter<br />

and attention - then you simply have<br />

no business having a child, let alone a<br />

brood of them. Children may indeed be<br />

a gift from God, but they are also a<br />

responsibility - the responsibility of a<br />

parent.<br />

Source : Asia times<br />

Iraq". Moving forward, while European<br />

allies would welcome the Trump team reengaging<br />

with Tehran, this appears<br />

unlikely in the immediate future. Indeed,<br />

Trump asserted last week that<br />

Washington may be nearer war than<br />

negotiations with Tehran and that "we're<br />

ready for the absolute worst".<br />

The ball therefore remains in the court<br />

of the continent's leaders to try to preserve<br />

the 2015 nuclear deal, or remnants of it.<br />

One key uncertainty here, however, is<br />

what exact stance the unpredictable<br />

Johnson will now take.<br />

Here the new prime minister is well<br />

aware that a key, growing challenge for<br />

Europe is not just Trump's increased stridency<br />

against Iran, but also that President<br />

Hassan Rouhani has indicated his own<br />

weakening commitment to the 2015<br />

agreement. Rouhani, for instance, has<br />

said Tehran will not reverse its decision to<br />

increase uranium enrichment beyond the<br />

limits set by the accord.<br />

This shifting sand context makes<br />

Johnson's decision-making more complicated.<br />

Moreover, amid his vulnerability in<br />

the House of Commons, he must also navigate<br />

the potentially difficult domestic politics<br />

of this issue; plus the Stena Impero<br />

seizure; and also the prior issue of the<br />

UK's decision to apprehend only days earlier<br />

the Iranian-flagged Grace 1 ship in<br />

Gibraltar for allegedly evading sanctions.<br />

Source : Gulf news


ENVIRONMENT<br />

WEDNESDAY,<br />

JuLY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

5<br />

How green is green enough?<br />

Domestic plastic waste for recycling.<br />

Jillian Ambrose<br />

It is a problem bedevilling households<br />

across the UK: what can we do with the<br />

mountains of food-spattered plastic<br />

waste left in our bins? Now a group of<br />

scientists say they have the answer - by<br />

using the detritus of domestic life to<br />

heat homes.<br />

Researchers at the University of<br />

Chester have found a way to use dirty<br />

plastic waste to produce hydrogen,<br />

which can heat homes and fuel cars<br />

without producing greenhouse gas<br />

emissions. The process uses a glass<br />

kiln, heated to 1,000C, to instantly<br />

break down unrecyclable plastic to<br />

release a mix of gases including<br />

hydrogen.<br />

The technology will be used<br />

commercially for the first time at a<br />

plant near Ellesmere Port in Cheshire<br />

later this year after a pair of "wasteenergy"<br />

companies agreed to invest.<br />

Peele Environmental, the owner of the<br />

plant, said the project could help keep<br />

25 million tonnes of "contaminated"<br />

plastics, which cannot be recycled,<br />

from ending up in landfills or the<br />

ocean. Hydrogen could play a key role<br />

in helping the UK meet its climate<br />

targets by replacing traditional gas used<br />

for decades in stoves, radiators and<br />

boilers. It could also re place petrol and<br />

diesel in cars, vans and buses.<br />

"Surely the world must wake up to<br />

this technology," said Professor Joe<br />

Howe of the University of Chester. "It<br />

will make waste plastic valuable with it<br />

being able to power the world's towns<br />

and cities, and most importantly it can<br />

help clean up our oceans of waste<br />

plastic now."<br />

However, similar plans have raised<br />

concern among environmentalists in<br />

the past. Although hydrogen is not a<br />

greenhouse gas, the process of creating<br />

it from plastic releases potent<br />

greenhouse gases including methane.<br />

The Cheshire project plans to trap the<br />

gases and pipe them into a power plant<br />

to generate electricity. This would not<br />

be any more polluting than the UK's<br />

existing gas-fired power plants, and<br />

Photo: Phil Noble<br />

How melting plastic waste<br />

could heat homes<br />

would avoid the need to extract more<br />

gas from the ground.<br />

The university researchers developed<br />

the project alongside Powerhouse<br />

Energy, which hopes to take the<br />

technology to Japan and south-east<br />

Asia, where hydrogen-fuelled buses are<br />

already on the roads.<br />

The developer said that Japan's<br />

ministry of economy, trade and<br />

industry had written to the company<br />

in support of its plans, and believed it<br />

could offer "many environmental<br />

advantages". The gas-generated<br />

electricity could help to wean the<br />

energy-hungry economies off coalfired<br />

electricity, which is still<br />

widespread in Asia and produces<br />

almost double the carbon emissions<br />

of a typical gas plant.<br />

In the UK, the government's climate<br />

watchdog, the Committee on Climate<br />

Change, has warned that it will be<br />

"essential" for hydrogen-makers to trap<br />

and store any carbon emissions to be<br />

compatible with the government's<br />

targets.<br />

How to buy carbon offsets<br />

Ronda Kaysen<br />

When Dove Karn bought a rundown<br />

old house in Margaretville, N.Y., last<br />

summer, she saw an opportunity to<br />

turn a drafty space into an energyefficient<br />

one.<br />

For Ms. Karn, a public-school teacher<br />

who is involved in a regional climate<br />

educational program, the nearly 120-<br />

year-old house became an opportunity<br />

to implement some of what she'd<br />

learned about energy conservation. "I<br />

need to live what I'm teaching," she<br />

said.<br />

We may point to the cars parked in<br />

our driveways as good indicators of the<br />

size of our carbon footprints, but we<br />

should be looking at our houses, too.<br />

The average U.S. household consumed<br />

nearly 90 million British thermal units,<br />

or BTUs, in 2009, nearly 50 percent<br />

more energy than the average car uses<br />

in a year, according to the U.S.<br />

Department of Energy. Nearly half of<br />

that energy was used to heat and cool<br />

our homes; the rest went to lights,<br />

heating the water, and powering<br />

appliances and electronics.<br />

Figuring out how to make a house<br />

less of an energy hog can feel<br />

overwhelming. Sure, you can replace<br />

incandescent bulbs with LEDs, caulk<br />

your windows and doors, and install a<br />

smart thermostat like Nest. But once<br />

you start thinking about larger<br />

investments in systems like tankless<br />

water heaters, geothermal heat pumps<br />

and solar panels, the costs balloon. It's<br />

hard to know where to put your money,<br />

and which investments might make the<br />

most sense for your home.<br />

Homeowners may soon have to start<br />

thinking more seriously about reducing<br />

their footprint. In New York State,<br />

legislators passed a sweeping climate<br />

bill last month that will require the<br />

state to cut its emissions to 85 percent<br />

below 1990 levels by 2050 and offset<br />

what remains by 15 percent. To meet<br />

the new standards, homeowners will<br />

likely have to make big changes, like<br />

trading gas-fired furnaces for electric<br />

ones and adding solar panels to their<br />

rooftops.<br />

To start to figure out how much of<br />

a polluter I am, I plugged my<br />

information into an Environmental<br />

Protection Agency carbon footprint<br />

calculator and discovered that my<br />

household of four with one car<br />

emits 33,110 pounds of carbon a<br />

year - about 30 percent less than the<br />

average household. If I made some<br />

modest improvements, like buying<br />

a new refrigerator, washing all my<br />

laundry with cold water and turning<br />

my thermostat down a few notches<br />

in the winter, I could shave off<br />

another 3,000 pounds a year. The<br />

suggestions seemed doable, but<br />

hardly heroic, and left me<br />

wondering what my emissions goal<br />

should actually be.<br />

Casius Pealer, the director of Tulane<br />

University's Master of Sustainable Real<br />

Estate Development program, said that<br />

the answer to that question varies<br />

depending on things like geography,<br />

the size and age of your house, and<br />

whether your energy was produced<br />

from cleaner sources. "Energy<br />

efficiency is a bit like personal health,"<br />

Mr. Pealer told me. "You have to decide<br />

what is healthy enough for you, and<br />

then set a realistic plan to achieve that<br />

goal, and then maintain it over time."<br />

Mr. Pealer suggested we start by<br />

studying our homes. A high-efficiency<br />

HVAC system may eventually be a<br />

great investment, but it shouldn't be<br />

your first. Your first step should be to<br />

figure out where your heated or cooled<br />

air is escaping from your house and<br />

then take steps to stop it from escaping.<br />

"Limit the waste and then figure out<br />

efficient ways to produce what you do<br />

need," he said. Start by actually reading<br />

your utility bill, and not just the total at<br />

the bottom. Pull up the last 12 months<br />

to get a better sense of how and when<br />

you use energy. Next, get an energy<br />

audit of your home, a process in which<br />

a technician pinpoints where a home is<br />

wasting energy and then suggests ways<br />

to reduce the waste.<br />

Bringing water to and from your<br />

house uses energy too, so reduce<br />

water waste. You could, for<br />

example, install a smart monitor<br />

like Flo by Moen, which detects<br />

leaks and allows you to remotely<br />

shut off the water to your house<br />

from your smartphone.<br />

Small changes can have a substantial<br />

impact. Consider Ann Jacobs and Brad<br />

Brunson. The couple was living in an<br />

1897 Victorian house in Milwaukee that<br />

was so drafty in the winter they had to<br />

use space heaters in the living room to<br />

stay warm. "It was horribly cold," Ms.<br />

Jacobs, a lawyer, said of the time in the<br />

early 2000s. And the heating bills were<br />

out of control. "They were just<br />

hundreds upon hundreds of dollars,"<br />

she said. "It was just beyond belief."<br />

Friends suggested they replace all<br />

their windows, an expensive project for<br />

a house with 16 windows on the front<br />

alone, many of them made with leaded<br />

glass, which provided character and<br />

matched the architectural style of the<br />

home. First they got an energy audit,<br />

with the auditor testing how air moved<br />

through the house and where it<br />

escaped.<br />

They learned that the walls had no<br />

insulation and heat was escaping<br />

through the attic and basement. So they<br />

insulated the walls and attic, and<br />

replaced only the basement windows, a<br />

project that cost substantially less than<br />

You too can reduce your carbon footprint, one light bulb at a time.<br />

Photo: Trisha Krauss<br />

what it would have cost to replace all<br />

the windows in the house. "All of a<br />

sudden we had a house we could live<br />

in," Ms. Jacobs said. "People<br />

underestimate that little changes make<br />

a huge difference."<br />

The easiest time to go green is when<br />

you're renovating, like when Ms. Karn<br />

renovated her Margaretville home. In a<br />

project that took 10 months and cost<br />

around $130,000, she took the house<br />

down to the studs.<br />

Without walls in the way, she could<br />

better insulate it with spray-foam<br />

insulation. A $4,000 grant from the<br />

New York State Energy Research and<br />

Development Authority helped take the<br />

sting out of the $22,000 insulation bill.<br />

She replaced the single-pane windows<br />

with double-pane, double-hung ones,<br />

and bought an energy-efficient boiler<br />

that also heated the water. She uses<br />

LED bulbs and buys her electricity from<br />

a solar farm nearby.<br />

Reduction in air travel is likely to decrease toll on climate emergency.<br />

Jillian Mock<br />

Air travel, especially long trips, is one of<br />

the worst things an individual can do<br />

for the climate. For many, though,<br />

swearing off flying isn't a viable option.<br />

That's where carbon offsets can come<br />

in. But how do you actually buy and use<br />

these offsets?<br />

Carbon offsets compensate for your<br />

emissions by canceling out greenhouse<br />

gas emissions somewhere else in the<br />

world. The money you pay to buy<br />

offsets supports programs designed to<br />

reduce emissions. Those might include<br />

projects to develop renewable energy,<br />

capture methane from landfills or<br />

livestock, or distribute cleaner cooking<br />

stoves. If you decide to buy offsets, you<br />

have a lot of choices. Some airlines give<br />

you the option to buy them through<br />

their sustainability programs. Many<br />

online companies and nonprofits also<br />

offer them. To make sure your money<br />

ultimately goes to worthwhile projects,<br />

look for certifications by rigorous thirdparty<br />

auditors like The Gold Standard<br />

or Green-e. Companies and<br />

organizations that deal in carbon<br />

offsets will list these certifications on<br />

their websites if they have them. Some<br />

auditors also have databases of verified<br />

projects.<br />

There is no fixed price on carbon, and<br />

the cost of an offset varies from project<br />

to project, depending on how expensive<br />

it is to run a given program, said Sarah<br />

Leugers, director of communications at<br />

The Gold Standard. In general, though,<br />

carbon offsets probably cost less than<br />

you think.<br />

Consider a trip from New York to Los<br />

Angeles. Flying 2,500 miles in<br />

economy class will burn about 0.29<br />

metric tons of carbon per passenger,<br />

according to the International Civil<br />

Aviation Organization's carbon<br />

emissions calculator. And it will cost<br />

about $3.26 to offset the approximately<br />

six hour, one-way flight using the travel<br />

Photo: Tyler Varsell<br />

offset calculator by Cool Effect, a<br />

nonprofit organization. If you round up<br />

to a full ton of carbon, you'd still only<br />

spend $3.30 to $13.18 on the Cool<br />

Effect website, depending on the<br />

project.<br />

Not all carbon offset programs are<br />

created equal, as made evident in a<br />

recent investigation of forestry projects<br />

by ProPublica. To shop smarter, check<br />

to see how much money goes to the<br />

organization's overhead rather than to<br />

the project you want to support. And,<br />

keep an eye out for projects with<br />

collateral benefits, like contributing to<br />

sustainable development, improving<br />

air quality, or strengthening<br />

biodiversity.<br />

If you're really worried about the<br />

carbon impact of your travel, the most<br />

effective thing to do is avoid flying as<br />

much as possible. But, when that's not<br />

realistic for you, carbon offsets can be a<br />

relatively inexpensive way to mitigate<br />

the damage.<br />

Heat waves in the age of<br />

climate change<br />

Kendra Pierre-Louis<br />

Two-thirds of the United States is<br />

expected to bake under what could be<br />

record high temperatures heading into<br />

the weekend. As a result, government<br />

agencies have issued warnings that can<br />

feel ominous.<br />

An "oppressive and dangerous heat,"<br />

warned the National Weather Service.<br />

"Excessive heat, a 'silent killer'," echoed<br />

a news release by the National Oceanic<br />

and Atmospheric Administration.<br />

"Extreme heat is hazardous," tweeted<br />

the NYC Emergency Management<br />

Department.<br />

But people with health issues, older<br />

people and young children are<br />

especially susceptible to the effects of<br />

extreme heat. It's a threat that grows as<br />

climate change continues.<br />

An activist at a rally on New York.<br />

To understand how climate change<br />

increases the frequency of heat waves,<br />

it helps to think of the Earth's<br />

temperature as a bell curve said<br />

Michael Mann, the director of the Penn<br />

State Earth System Science Center.<br />

Climate change is shifting that bell<br />

curve toward the hotter part of the<br />

temperature scale. Even a tiny shift in<br />

the center means that more of the curve<br />

touches the extreme part of the<br />

temperature scale.<br />

"So you know, a warming of 1 degree<br />

Celsius, which is what we've seen thus<br />

far, can lead to a 10-fold increase in the<br />

frequency of 100 degree days in New<br />

York City for example," said Dr. Mann.<br />

According to the U.S. Global Change<br />

Research Program, since the 1960s the<br />

average number of heat waves - defined<br />

as two or more consecutive days where<br />

Photo: Desiree Rios<br />

daily lows exceeded historical July and<br />

August temperatures - in 50 major<br />

American cities has tripled.<br />

The program used historic lows<br />

because the most serious impacts of<br />

extreme heat tend to come when<br />

nighttime temperatures don't cool<br />

off. By the 2010s, the average number<br />

of heat waves had risen from an<br />

average of two per year in the 1960s<br />

to the current average of nearly six<br />

per year.<br />

There's another way that climate<br />

change worsens heat waves: by<br />

changing the jet stream. Those air<br />

currents in the atmosphere help move<br />

weather systems around and are driven<br />

by temperature differences, which are<br />

shrinking. So when heat waves arrive,<br />

they stay in place longer.<br />

"We're warming up the Arctic faster<br />

than the rest of the northern<br />

hemisphere," said Dr. Mann. "So<br />

that's decreasing that temperature<br />

contrast from the subtropics to the<br />

pole, and it's that temperature<br />

contrast that drives the jet stream in<br />

the first place." At the same time,<br />

under certain circumstances the jet<br />

stream can get "stuck" between an<br />

atmospheric wall in the subtropics,<br />

and at the Arctic, trapping weather<br />

systems in place.<br />

"That's when you get these record<br />

breaking weather events," said Dr.<br />

Mann, "either the unprecedented heat<br />

wave and drought, to wildfires and<br />

floods." This accounts for last summer's<br />

European heat wave, as well as the<br />

recent European heat wave, he says,<br />

and is behind the current North<br />

American heat wave. Nationwide, the<br />

time period in which heat waves might<br />

be expected to occur is 45 days longer<br />

than it was in the 1960s, according to<br />

the U.S. Global Change Research<br />

Program.


NATIONAL<br />

WEDNESDAY, JUlY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

6<br />

Seminar on 'Causes, prevention and awareness<br />

of dengue disease' held in PUST<br />

Acting BU VC Dr AKM Mahbub Hasan and Deputy Police Commissioner (Sadar) of Barishal Metropolitan<br />

Police Mohammad Habibur Rahman attended a public awareness seminar at Barishal University (BU) on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Public awareness seminar held at BU<br />

a public awareness seminar was held<br />

at Barishal university (Bu) on<br />

Tuesday. The meeting was organized at<br />

the university's Jibanananda das<br />

Conference Complex as part of "public<br />

awareness week-<strong>2019</strong>" at the initiative<br />

of the Barishal Metropolitan police, a<br />

press release said.<br />

deputy police Commissioner (Sadar)<br />

of Barishal Metropolitan police<br />

Mohammad habibur Rahman was<br />

present as the keynote speaker at the<br />

occasion. The keynote speaker in his<br />

speech called on all to work together to<br />

stop the rumors and urged the<br />

teachers, students, officers and<br />

employees to come forward to stop the<br />

rumors regarding child lifting and<br />

rumor seeking human heads for padma<br />

Bridge. he also added that it is possible<br />

to build a beautiful society with the<br />

concerted efforts of all.<br />

acting Bu VC dr aKM Mahbub<br />

hasan was also present at the seminar.<br />

in his speech Bu VC said that whatever<br />

we do has to have a scientific basis, it is<br />

not realistic to do something based on<br />

the idea of unrealistic and imaginative<br />

thinking. The rumor issue in recent<br />

times is completely baseless and<br />

factual. and so we all have to stand up<br />

to stop these rumors and propaganda<br />

from our own point of view.<br />

among others, dean of arts and<br />

humanities professor dr. Md. Mohsin<br />

uddin, proctor Subrata Kumar das,<br />

divisional head of various departments,<br />

assistant proctor, teachers, students<br />

and assistant deputy police<br />

commissioner of Barishal Metropolitan<br />

police were also present at the<br />

occasion.<br />

In observance of the week-long mosquito elimination and cleanliness drive, an awareness rally was<br />

brought out in Nakla upazila on Tuesday.<br />

Photo: Shahajada Swapan<br />

REDI distributes<br />

relief among flood<br />

victims in Bakshiganj<br />

GM faTiul hafiZ BaBu, BaK-<br />

ShiGanJ CoRReSpondenT:<br />

Relief materials were<br />

distributed in flood-hit areas in<br />

Bakshiganj in Jamalpur. Relief<br />

materials were distributed<br />

among two hundred poor<br />

families at Kamalerbarti Sesip<br />

Model high School in<br />

Sadhurpara union of the<br />

upazila on Monday at the<br />

initiative of Rural energy and<br />

development initiative<br />

(Redi).<br />

Chairman of Sadhurpara<br />

union parishad Mahmudul<br />

alam Babu chaired the<br />

occasion while upazila project<br />

implementation officer hasan<br />

Mahbub Khan, area Manager<br />

of Redi ainul islam and<br />

awami league leader Manik<br />

Mia were also present at the<br />

occasion. distribution of the<br />

relief goods was started among<br />

the floods victims of different<br />

villages of Sadhurpara union.<br />

Rural Energy and Development Initiative (REDI) organized a relief distribution<br />

programme among the flood victims in Sadhurpara union of Bakshiganj upazila<br />

recently.<br />

Photo: GM Fatiul Hafiz Babu<br />

Youth Society, Jashore recently organized a human chain in front of Jashore Press Clubfor creating<br />

awareness on dengue.<br />

Photo: Shahid Joy<br />

aBdul haMid Khan, paBna<br />

CoRReSpondenT:<br />

a seminar titled 'Causes,<br />

prevention and awareness of<br />

dengue disease' organized by<br />

proctor office of pabna<br />

university of Science and<br />

Technology (puST) on<br />

Tuesday.<br />

Vice-Chancellor of the<br />

puST professor dr. Md<br />

anawarul islam chaired the<br />

occasion while pabna deputy<br />

Commissioner Mahmud<br />

Kabir,<br />

additional<br />

Superintendent of police<br />

Gautam Kumar Biswas and<br />

Medical officer of Civil<br />

Surgeon's office dr. Khairul<br />

Kabir were present as special<br />

guests at the occasion.<br />

Veteran scientist and<br />

university treasurer professor<br />

dr. Md. anwar Khasru<br />

parvez, as the keynote<br />

speaker presented various<br />

information about dengue<br />

through the projector.<br />

Md anwar Khasru parvez<br />

said in his speech said that<br />

dengue was first reported in<br />

our country in 1996. after<br />

1999, its outbreak spread<br />

alarmingly. dengue is<br />

increasing every year.<br />

dengue disease is available at<br />

100 countries in the world.<br />

The disease causes 22,000<br />

deaths every year. one<br />

Rally marking<br />

mosquito<br />

elimination drive<br />

held in Nakla<br />

ShahaJada Swapan, naKla<br />

CoRReSpondenT:<br />

a week-long mosquito<br />

elimination and cleanliness<br />

drive began in nakla upazila<br />

with a view to killing<br />

mosquito and to check the<br />

outbreak of mosquito<br />

related-diseases. Marking<br />

the occasion nakla upazila<br />

administration and nakla<br />

municipality organized a<br />

rally, cleanliness drive and<br />

mosquito elimination spray<br />

activities on Tuesday.<br />

an awareness rally was<br />

brought out nakla upazila<br />

parishad complex which<br />

paraded the main streets of<br />

the town. later a mosquito<br />

elimination spray activity<br />

and cleanliness campaign<br />

were conducted across<br />

important areas of the<br />

upazila. The rally was<br />

attended by upazila<br />

Chairman Mahbubul alam<br />

Sohag, upazila nirbai<br />

officer Zahidur Rahman,<br />

upazila awami league<br />

general secretary freedom<br />

fighter Shafiqul islam<br />

Jinnah, Municipal mayor<br />

hafizur Rahman liton,<br />

officer-in-charge alamgir<br />

hossain Shah, upazila scout<br />

secretary and head teacher<br />

umar faruk and assistant<br />

commissioner of the upazila<br />

scout and superintendent<br />

Muhammad hazrat ali.<br />

Human chain held for<br />

creating awareness on<br />

dengue held in Jashore<br />

Shahid Joy, JaShoRe<br />

CoRReSpondenT:<br />

a human chain for creating<br />

awareness on dengue was<br />

held in front of Jashore press<br />

Club on Monday under the<br />

banner 'our demand is for<br />

peaceful world, lets not spread<br />

rumors and be aware of<br />

dengue'. youth Society,<br />

Jashore organized the human<br />

chain.<br />

eminent researcher and<br />

senior scientist Benjin Khan<br />

spoke during the human<br />

chain. among others,<br />

secretary of the organization<br />

Masud Rana, member Zahid<br />

akash, ibrahim Khalil, Jalal<br />

uddin and naeem Reza were<br />

also present at the occasion.<br />

Speakers on the human<br />

chain said that Bangladesh<br />

has become a country<br />

dependent on rumors. if we<br />

are aware of dengue, the<br />

disease could not have spread<br />

in the country today. So we all<br />

need to be aware regarding<br />

the matter.<br />

Vice-Chancellor of the PUST Professor Dr. Md Anawarul Islam addressed a seminar<br />

titled 'Causes, prevention and awareness of dengue disease' at Pabna University of<br />

Science and Technology (PUST) on Tuesday.<br />

Photo: Abdul Hamid Khan<br />

person may be infected with<br />

dengue four times in life. The<br />

first time is not terrifying, but<br />

if someone is suffering from<br />

dengue the second time, it is a<br />

matter of great concern. he<br />

further added that due to lack<br />

of awareness among the<br />

people, unplanned<br />

constructions dhaka city,<br />

increasing number of<br />

buildings are the main reason<br />

for the rise of dengue dhaka.<br />

he said it would run until<br />

September. he answered<br />

various questions of students<br />

including journalists.<br />

pabna<br />

Commissioner<br />

deputy<br />

Kabir<br />

Mahmud in his speech said<br />

that dengue cannot be<br />

prevented without personal<br />

initiative. Students like the<br />

past will come forward to<br />

prevent dengue like various<br />

disasters in the country. he<br />

urged the students to<br />

participate in the cleanliness<br />

drive. he said cleanliness<br />

operations have started in the<br />

district since July 25.<br />

additional Superintendent<br />

of police Gautam Kumar<br />

Biswas in his speech said that<br />

dengue will have to be<br />

prevented by involving<br />

people through integrated<br />

representation.<br />

Medical officer of Civil<br />

Surgeon's office Khairul<br />

Kabir in his speech said<br />

that said that free dengue<br />

treatment is being<br />

provided at the<br />

government hospital.<br />

among others, proctor<br />

pritam Kumar das, president<br />

of Teachers association<br />

omar farooq, officers<br />

association president Rafiqul<br />

islam, Chhatra league<br />

president Mahmud<br />

Chowdhury asif and general<br />

secretary of employees<br />

association Shahriar pavel<br />

were also present at the<br />

occasion.<br />

Mayor of the Chattogram City Corporation (CCC) AJM Nasir Uddin<br />

announced a budget of Taka 2485.51 crore for <strong>2019</strong>-2020 at Theater Institute<br />

Auditorium of CCC on Tuesday.<br />

Photo: SM Aksah<br />

Mayor Nasir places Tk 2485.91 crore CCC budget for <strong>2019</strong>-20<br />

SM aKaSh, ChaTToGRaM CoRReSpondenT:<br />

Chattogram City Corporation (CCC) on<br />

Tuesday announced a budget of Taka<br />

2485.51 crore for <strong>2019</strong>-2020 fiscal with a<br />

special emphasis on infrastructural<br />

development of the port city.<br />

announcing the budget in presence of CCC<br />

ward councilors, officials and journalists at<br />

Theater institute auditorium of CCC, Mayor<br />

a J M nasir uddin said no new tax has been<br />

imposed in the budget.<br />

"it is a development-oriented one aiming<br />

at providing better civic amenities to the city<br />

dwellers," he added.<br />

The mayor in his speech said the proposed<br />

budget has given special emphasis on<br />

infrastructural developments, education and<br />

health sectors.<br />

he announced that CCC has taken up<br />

various development projects, including<br />

building of the port city as clean and green,<br />

reducing of water-logging, digging up of<br />

cannels according to the master plan of 1995.<br />

in reply to a question, city Mayor said the<br />

proposed budget is practical but not an<br />

ambitious one.<br />

The mayor also announced Taka 2045.51<br />

crore 98 thousand revised budget for the<br />

2018-19 fiscal.<br />

In observance of the 4th anniversary of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />

Science and Technology University Journalists Association (BSMRSTUJA), an<br />

award giving ceremony was held at the university on Tuesday. Photo TBT<br />

BSMRSTUJA arranges award giving ceremony<br />

Shafiul KayeS, BSMRSTu CoRReSpondenT:<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />

Science and Technology university<br />

Journalists association (BSMRSTuJa)<br />

arranged an award giving ceremony of "open<br />

handwriting competition" on Tuesday. The<br />

event took place at BSMRSTuJa office<br />

room. The association arranged this<br />

ceremony for the purpose of celebrating<br />

their 4th anniversary. abu Zahid, president<br />

of BSMRSTuJa presided over the ceremony<br />

while the others members of journalists<br />

association including Rauhanul islam<br />

Shaikat, the vice-president of BSMRSTuJa;<br />

Saiful islam, the general secretary of<br />

BSMRSTuJa; Jahidul islam, the organizing<br />

secretary of BSMRSTuJa were also present.<br />

Sumaiya Sultana, a first year student of<br />

history department occupied the 1st<br />

position in that competition; Rasel Molla, a<br />

second year student of Mathematics<br />

department occupied the 2nd position and<br />

nion Molla, a second year student of Civil<br />

engineering department occupied the 3rd<br />

position.<br />

abu Zahid along with the members of<br />

BSMRSTuJa handover crests and books as<br />

winning award among the winners.<br />

abu Zahid the president of BSMRSTuJa<br />

said, 'we arranged this program for finding<br />

out the young writers of our university and<br />

giving their encouragement"<br />

Sumaiya Sultana, the 1st position holder of<br />

the competition thanked the BSMRSTuJa<br />

for arranging such type of competition and<br />

said, "i am very happy to get the opportunity<br />

to attend this competition."


INTERNATIONAL<br />

WEDNESDAY, jUlY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

7<br />

Officials say 57 dead in Brazil<br />

prison riot; 16 decapitated<br />

At least 57 prisoners were killed by<br />

other inmates during clashes<br />

between organized crime groups in<br />

the Altamira prison in northern<br />

Brazil Monday with 16 of the victims<br />

being decapitated, according to<br />

prison officials. Para state prison<br />

authorities said a fight erupted<br />

around 7 a.m. between the Rio de<br />

Janeiro-based Comando Vermelho<br />

and a local criminal group known as<br />

Comando Classe A. "Leaders of the<br />

(Comando Classe A) set fire to a cell<br />

belonging to one of the prison's<br />

pavilions, where members of the<br />

(Comando Vermelho) were located,"<br />

the statement read. State prisons<br />

chief Jarbas Vasconcelos said the<br />

fire had spread rapidly with inmates<br />

held in old container units that had<br />

been adapted for the prison while<br />

another building is under construction.<br />

The fire prevented police forces<br />

from entering the building for several<br />

hours, he told a news conference.<br />

Two prison staff members were held<br />

hostage, but eventually released,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

"It was a targeted attack. The aim<br />

was to show that it was a settling of<br />

accounts between the two groups,<br />

not a protest or rebellion against the<br />

prison system," Vasconcelos said.<br />

Authorities have not found any<br />

firearms following the riot, only<br />

makeshift knives. Prison authorities<br />

said 46 inmates will be transferred<br />

to other prisons, 10 of which will go<br />

to stricter federal facilities. President<br />

Jair Bolsonaro was elected on<br />

the promise of curbing widespread<br />

violence in Brazil, including in the<br />

country's often overcrowded, out-ofcontrol<br />

prisons.<br />

The Associated Press obtained a<br />

July <strong>2019</strong> report from the National<br />

Justice Council that it says was filed<br />

by a local judge in charge of the facility,<br />

showing that the prison had 343<br />

detainees for a maximum capacity of<br />

163. Yet Vasconcelos said the situation<br />

did not meet the official requirements<br />

to be considered overcrowded.<br />

"It is not a unit that has a prison<br />

overcrowding, we consider overcrowding<br />

when it exceeds 210%,"<br />

Vasconcelos said during the press<br />

conference. The judge who filed the<br />

report described the overall state of<br />

the prison in the city of Altamira as<br />

"terrible." In many of Brazil's prisons,<br />

badly outnumbered guards<br />

struggle to retain power over an<br />

ever-growing population of inmates<br />

who are able to run criminal activities<br />

from behind bars. The killings<br />

echoed those of 55 inmates who died<br />

in a series of riots in May in several<br />

prisons in the neighboring state of<br />

Amazonas. In early 2017, more than<br />

120 inmates died in prisons across<br />

several northern states when rival<br />

gangs clashed over control of drugtrafficking<br />

routes in the region. The<br />

violence lasted several weeks,<br />

spreading to various states. Para<br />

state authorities spent the afternoon<br />

in Altamira, drafting a security plan<br />

to avoid possible retaliations in the<br />

region. Police forces from the nearby<br />

municipality of Santerem were sent<br />

as reinforcement in the coming<br />

weeks. State prisons chief Jarbas<br />

Vasconcelos said the fire had spread<br />

rapidly with inmates held in old container<br />

units that had been adapted<br />

for the prison while another building<br />

is under construction.<br />

Prison authorities said they had<br />

not received any prior intelligence<br />

reports of an upcoming attack. The<br />

prison is run directly by the state,<br />

not a third-party private operator as<br />

in the Manaus prisons where the<br />

riots took place in May. Last year,<br />

inmates had already set fire to<br />

another wing inside the same prison<br />

unit, according to the state prosecutors'<br />

office.<br />

At least 57 prisoners were killed by other inmates during clashes between organized crime groups in<br />

the Altamira prison in northern Brazil Monday with 16 of the victims being decapitated, according<br />

to prison officials.<br />

Photo : Internet<br />

Sudanese activists<br />

say 5 killed at student<br />

protest<br />

Sudanese security forces<br />

fired on student demonstrators<br />

in a central province on<br />

Monday, killing at least five<br />

people, protest organizers<br />

said, reports UNB. The<br />

Sudanese Doctors Central<br />

Committee said the demonstration<br />

in Obeid, in North<br />

Kordofan province, was<br />

organized by high school<br />

students to protest military<br />

rule. It said several people<br />

were wounded, some critically.<br />

The committee is part<br />

of the Sudanese Professionals'<br />

Association, which<br />

spearheaded months of<br />

protests leading to the military<br />

overthrow of President<br />

Omar al-Bashir in April. The<br />

protesters have continued to<br />

take to the streets, demanding<br />

a swift transition to civilian<br />

rule. The SPA posted a<br />

video showing hundreds of<br />

students, many wearing<br />

backpacks, protesting in<br />

Obeid as gunshots echo in<br />

the background. The group<br />

called for Sudanese to take<br />

part in demonstrations in<br />

the capital, Khartoum, and<br />

elsewhere to condemn the<br />

violence. Mustafa<br />

Mohammed, a doctor at the<br />

main Obeid hospital, said it<br />

had received five bodies and<br />

was treating dozens of<br />

wounded students. "Most of<br />

the wounded have been shot<br />

in the legs, head and stomach,"<br />

he said.<br />

Local authorities suspended<br />

classes in all schools<br />

across North Kordofan and<br />

declared a nightly curfew in<br />

parts of the province "until<br />

further notice."<br />

Capital One target of<br />

massive data breach<br />

A hacker gained access to personal information<br />

from more than 100 million Capital One<br />

credit applications, the bank said Monday as<br />

federal authorities arrested a suspect in the<br />

case . Paige A. Thompson - who also goes by<br />

the handle "erratic" - was charged with a single<br />

count of computer fraud and abuse in<br />

U.S. District Court in Seattle, reports UNB.<br />

Thompson made an initial appearance in<br />

court and was ordered to remain in custody<br />

pending a detention hearing Thursday. The<br />

hacker got information including credit<br />

scores and balances plus the Social Security<br />

numbers of about 140,000 customers, the<br />

bank said. It will offer free credit monitoring<br />

services to those affected. The FBI raided<br />

Thompson's residence Monday and seized<br />

digital devices. An initial search turned up<br />

files that referenced Capital One and "other<br />

entities that may have been targets of<br />

attempted or actual network intrusions." A<br />

public defender appointed to represent<br />

Thompson did not immediately return an<br />

email seeking comment. Capital One, based<br />

in McLean, Virginia, said Monday it found<br />

out about the vulnerability in its system July<br />

19 and immediately sought help from law<br />

enforcement to catch the perpetrator.<br />

According to the FBI complaint, someone<br />

emailed the bank two days before that notifying<br />

it that leaked data had appeared on the<br />

code-hosting site GitHub, which is owned by<br />

Microsoft. And a month before that, the FBI<br />

said, a Twitter user who went by "erratic"<br />

sent Capital One direct messages warning<br />

about distributing the bank's data, including<br />

names, birthdates and Social Security numbers.<br />

"Ive basically strapped myself with a<br />

bomb vest, (expletive) dropping capitol ones<br />

dox and admitting it," one said. "I wanna distribute<br />

those buckets i think first."<br />

Capital One said it believes it is unlikely<br />

that the information was used for fraud, but<br />

it will continue to investigate. The data<br />

breach affected about 100 million people in<br />

the U.S. and 6 million in Canada. The bank<br />

said the bulk of the hacked data consisted of<br />

information supplied by consumers and<br />

small businesses who applied for credit cards<br />

between 2005 and early <strong>2019</strong>. In addition to<br />

data such as phone numbers, email addresses,<br />

dates of birth and self-reported income,<br />

the hacker was also able to access credit<br />

scores, credit limits and balances, as well as<br />

fragments of transaction information from a<br />

total of 23 days in 2016, 2017 and 2018.<br />

"While I am grateful that the perpetrator has<br />

been caught, I am deeply sorry for what has<br />

happened," said Capital One CEO Richard D.<br />

Fairbank. "I sincerely apologize for the<br />

understandable worry this incident must be<br />

causing those affected and I am committed<br />

to making it right." Capital One Financial<br />

Corp., the nation's seventh-largest commercial<br />

bank with $373.6 billion in assets as of<br />

June 30, is the latest U.S. company to suffer<br />

a major data breach in recent years. In 2017,<br />

a data breach at Equifax, one of the major<br />

credit reporting companies, exposed the<br />

Social Security numbers and other sensitive<br />

information of roughly half of the U.S. population.<br />

Last week, Equifax agreed to pay at<br />

least $700 million to settle lawsuits over the<br />

breach in a settlement with federal authorities<br />

and states. The agreement includes up to<br />

$425 million in monetary relief to consumers.<br />

Many major banks have sought to<br />

stem the risk of data breaches in recent<br />

years. JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America<br />

and Citibank began replacing customers'<br />

debit cards several years ago with more<br />

secure chip-based cards. While the cards<br />

with chips are common these days, many<br />

merchants still rely on the older, less secure<br />

card-swiping equipment. Credit card companies<br />

have also beefed up fraud monitoring in<br />

the wake of high-profile data breaches that<br />

hit retailers such as Target and Home Depot.<br />

An initial search turned up files that referenced<br />

Capital One and "other entities that<br />

may have been targets of attempted or actual<br />

network intrusions." A public defender<br />

appointed to represent Thompson did not<br />

immediately return an email seeking comment.<br />

Capital One, based in McLean, Virginia,<br />

said Monday it found out about the<br />

vulnerability in its system July 19 and immediately<br />

sought help from law enforcement to<br />

catch the perpetrator. The average cost of a<br />

data breach in the U.S. last year was just<br />

under $8 million, according to a study by<br />

IBM Security and Ponemon Institute.<br />

Pakistan army soldier stands guard the site of a plane crash in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.<br />

A Pakistani military plane on a training<br />

flight crashed into homes near the garrison<br />

city of Rawalpindi before dawn on<br />

Tuesday, killing at least 18 people, most<br />

of them on the ground. Fires, damaged<br />

homes and debris were visible in Mora<br />

Kalu village on the outskirts of<br />

Rawalpindi after daybreak. After rescue<br />

efforts ended, troops and police cordoned<br />

off the residential area to search<br />

for plane debris and investigate the<br />

crash site. Rescue officials said there<br />

were no survivors on the plane and that<br />

13 civilians were killed on the ground,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

The army said in a statement that<br />

five crew members, including two<br />

pilots, died in the crash. Farooq Butt,<br />

an official at the state-run emergency<br />

service, said 15 people were also injured<br />

in the crash. There were concerns the<br />

death toll could rise further since some<br />

of those injured were in critical condition.<br />

"We have moved all the bodies<br />

and injured persons to hospitals," Butt<br />

told The Associated Press. "Most of the<br />

victims received burn injuries." He<br />

added that there were children among<br />

the dead. Residents said they woke up<br />

when they heard an explosion and saw<br />

debris of a burning plane near their<br />

homes. Army helicopters were seen<br />

hovering over the crash site later.<br />

"My sister, her husband and their<br />

three children were killed when the<br />

plane crashed into their home," said<br />

Mohammad Mustafa, as he sobbed<br />

near his sister's badly damaged home.<br />

He said rescuers and troops quickly<br />

reached the area after the crash. Several<br />

men and women who lost their relatives<br />

in the crash were seen wailing and<br />

crying as rescuers put charred bodies of<br />

the victims into ambulances. Footage<br />

on social media showed the plane was<br />

flying very low before it quickly went<br />

down. Abdul Rehman, a medical doctor,<br />

said at least three homes were badly<br />

damaged and the pilots' bodies had<br />

been retrieved. "According to our latest<br />

information, a total of 18 people were<br />

killed in the plane crash. They include<br />

Photo : AP<br />

Pakistani army plane crashes into<br />

homes, killing at least 18<br />

UN: Afghan forces,<br />

NATO killed most<br />

civilians in <strong>2019</strong><br />

More Afghan civilians were killed by Afghan<br />

and NATO forces than by the Taliban and other<br />

militants in the first half of <strong>2019</strong>, the U.N.<br />

mission said in a report released Tuesday.<br />

Most of the civilian casualties were apparently<br />

inflicted during Afghan and NATO operations<br />

against insurgents, such as airstrikes and<br />

night raids on militant hideouts. Insurgents<br />

often hide among civilians, reports UNB.<br />

The report by the U.N. mission in<br />

Afghanistan said 403 civilians were killed by<br />

Afghan forces in the first six months of the<br />

year and another <strong>31</strong>4 by international forces, a<br />

total of 717. That's compared to 5<strong>31</strong> killed by<br />

the Taliban, an Islamic State affiliate and other<br />

militants during the same period. It said<br />

300 of those killed by militants were directly<br />

targeted. The Taliban have been carrying out<br />

near-daily attacks, mainly targeting security<br />

forces. The Taliban have rejected calls for a<br />

cease-fire as they hold talks with the United<br />

States aimed at ending the 18-year war. An<br />

Islamic State affiliate has meanwhile launched<br />

attacks targeting security forces as well as<br />

minority Shiites. There was no immediate<br />

comment from the Kabul government, the<br />

Afghan military of the international coalition<br />

forces on the U.N. report. The U.S. formally<br />

ended its combat mission in Afghanistan in<br />

2014 but still provides extensive air and other<br />

support to local forces battling both groups.<br />

"Parties to the conflict may give differing<br />

explanations for recent trends, each designed<br />

to justify their own military tactics," said<br />

Richard Bennett, the human rights chief of the<br />

U.N. Assistance Mission in Afghanistan,<br />

which released the report. He said the situation<br />

for ordinary Afghans would be improved<br />

"not just by abiding by international humanitarian<br />

law but also by reducing the intensity of<br />

the fighting." The report said civilian deaths<br />

and injuries were down by a quarter from January<br />

to June <strong>2019</strong> compared with the same<br />

time last year, when casualties were at an alltime<br />

high. Civilian casualties attributed to<br />

insurgents dropped by 43%.<br />

The report said one in three casualties was<br />

caused by ground combat and a fifth were<br />

caused by roadside bombs. Aerial operations<br />

accounted for around 14% of the casualties.<br />

Meanwhile, there has been no claim<br />

of responsibility for an attack Sunday night<br />

that apparently targeted the office of the<br />

Afghan president's running mate and former<br />

chief of the intelligence service. The VP<br />

candidate, Amrullah Saleh, was safely evacuated<br />

from the scene of the attack, which<br />

left at least 20 people dead and about 50<br />

wounded. Saleh is known for his fierce anti-<br />

Taliban stance.<br />

More Afghan civilians were killed by Afghan and NATO forces than by the<br />

Taliban and other militants in the first half of <strong>2019</strong>, the U.N. mission said<br />

in a report released Tuesday.<br />

Photo : AP<br />

five crew members and 13 civilians who<br />

were killed when the plane crashed into<br />

homes and quickly caught fire," he said.<br />

Pakistan's President Arif Alvi and<br />

Prime Minister Imran Khan in separate<br />

statements expressed their condolences.<br />

The military said the army aircraft<br />

was on a routine training flight<br />

when it crashed, but had no information<br />

on the possible cause. An investigation<br />

was underway.<br />

Pakistan's military has been on high<br />

alert since February, when India<br />

launched an airstrike inside Pakistan to<br />

target Pakistan-based militants behind<br />

the suicide bombing that killed 40 Indian<br />

troops in Indian-administered<br />

Kashmir. Pakistan at the time retaliated<br />

and said it shot down two Indian air<br />

force planes. One Indian pilot was captured<br />

and later released amid signs of<br />

easing tensions. In 2010, a Pakistani<br />

passenger jet crashed into the hills surrounding<br />

the capital, Islamabad, in<br />

poor weather, killing all 152 people on<br />

board.<br />

5 dead, 2 injured in<br />

residential shootings<br />

in Wisconsin<br />

A shooter killed three family<br />

members at a home in a<br />

small Wisconsin town, then<br />

went to a residence in a<br />

nearby community and<br />

opened fire on more people,<br />

sheriff's officials said Monday.<br />

The shootings some 9<br />

miles (14.5 kilometers) apart<br />

in northwestern Wisconsin<br />

left a total of five people<br />

dead, including the suspect,<br />

and two others wounded,<br />

authorities said, reports<br />

UNB. Authorities found the<br />

shooter and another person<br />

dead while responding to a<br />

911 call in Lake Hallie in<br />

about 10:30 p.m. Sunday,<br />

Sheriff James Kowalczyk<br />

told WQOW-TV. Authorities<br />

said the dead were a man<br />

and a woman, but Kowalczyk<br />

didn't say which one<br />

was the shooter or how<br />

authorities were able to<br />

determine who the shooter<br />

was. Two other adults at the<br />

home in Lake Hallie were<br />

rushed to the hospital with<br />

gunshot wounds. There was<br />

no immediate word on their<br />

conditions. Authorities<br />

looking to notify the shooter's<br />

relatives then went to a<br />

home in the Town of<br />

Lafayette around 2:30 a.m.<br />

Monday and discovered<br />

three more bodies, Kowalczyk<br />

said. "We went to the<br />

door, received no answer,<br />

attempted to make a call,<br />

again no answer.<br />

We finally forced our way<br />

in and found three other victims<br />

of a homicide," Kowalczyk<br />

said. The dead there<br />

were a man, a woman and a<br />

boy. The names of the victims<br />

and the shooter have<br />

not been released. Kowalczyk<br />

told WQOW that<br />

authorities were still trying<br />

to determine a motive. The<br />

sheriff didn't immediately<br />

return a phone message left<br />

by The Associated Press.<br />

Hannah Larson, who lived<br />

in the same four-unit complex<br />

in Lafayette, told the<br />

Minneapolis Star Tribune an<br />

8-year-old boy lived there<br />

along with his father and<br />

grandmother.


ART & CULTURE<br />

WeDneSDAy,<br />

jUly <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

8<br />

Katy Perry copied Dark Horse<br />

from Christian rapper Flame<br />

Katy Perry copied her 2013 song Dark Horse from a<br />

Christian rap song, a US court has ruled.Katy gave evidence<br />

in the week-long trial, denying she had ever heard the 2009<br />

song Joyful Noise by Flame before recording her track.<br />

She even offered to perform Dark<br />

Horse for the court room when her<br />

lawyers were unable to play the song<br />

for jurors because of a broken speaker<br />

system.<br />

But despite the joke, the jury ruled<br />

against Katy on Monday.<br />

During the trial, Katy's team<br />

described the beat of both songs as<br />

"commonplace", arguing that because<br />

of that, Flame could not claim copyright.<br />

"They're trying to own basic building<br />

blocks of music, the alphabet of music<br />

that should be available to everyone,"<br />

said Katy's lawyer Christine Lepera<br />

during her closing arguments in court<br />

last week.<br />

But lawyers representing Flame<br />

claimed that Katy and her team had<br />

"copied an important part" of his song,<br />

at the conclusion of legal proceedings<br />

that started in 2014.<br />

"They're trying to shove Mr Gray into<br />

some gospel music alleyway that no<br />

one ever visits," said Gray's lawyer<br />

Michael A. Kahn.<br />

He also mentioned the fact that Katy<br />

started her career as a Christian artist.<br />

Despite the trial focusing on the production of the song - it<br />

was produced by Dr Luke, Max Martin and Cirkut - the court<br />

found that the six songwriters of Dark Horse were also liable.<br />

This includes Katy Perry, and rapper Juicy J, who contributed<br />

a verse to the song.Katy and Juicy J at the 2014<br />

MTV Video Music Awards, where Dark Horse won best<br />

female video Today (Tuesday 30 July) the court will start<br />

work on deciding how much in damages Gray may be owed.<br />

Dark Horse was released in 2013 on Katy's fourth album<br />

Prism and is one of her biggest hits.<br />

It has sold more than 13 million copies worldwide and the<br />

video for the song was the first ever by a female artist to reach<br />

a billion views on both YouTube and Vevo.<br />

In total, the video has been watched more than 2.6 billion<br />

times since its release in 2014.<br />

- BBC<br />

jimmy Kimmel jokingly<br />

suggests trump has<br />

‘dementia’<br />

the Giver<br />

In a seemingly perfect community,<br />

without war, pain, suffering, differences<br />

or choice, a young boy is chosen<br />

to learn from an elderly man<br />

about the true pain and pleasure of<br />

the "real" world.<br />

Genre : Drama, Romance,<br />

Sci-Fi<br />

Director : Phillip Noyce<br />

Writers : Michael Mitnick<br />

(screenplay), Robert<br />

B. Weide (screen<br />

play), Lois Lowry<br />

(book)<br />

Cast : Jeff Bridges, Meryl<br />

Streep, Brenton<br />

Thwaites<br />

Runtime : 97 minutes<br />

Release Date : 15 August, 2014<br />

Hindi remake of<br />

Kaththi to go on<br />

floors soon<br />

Storyline :<br />

Jonas (Brenton Thwaites) was raised to<br />

believe that conformity is the key to contentment.<br />

The society Jonas lives in is a<br />

peaceful one, in large part because their<br />

collective memories have been entrusted<br />

to the Giver (Jeff Bridges). A mysterious<br />

yet seemingly benevolent figure, the Giver<br />

is the sole guardian of the community's<br />

dark and hidden history. When that history<br />

is revealed to Jonas over the course of<br />

his illuminating sessions with the Giver,<br />

the young man learns that the wisdom he<br />

now holds could dictate the fate of the<br />

entire society. Later, as the weight of that<br />

responsibility becomes too great a burden<br />

for Jonas to bear, he realizes that his only<br />

hope of saving the ones he loves most is to<br />

flee. Unfortunately for Jonas and perhaps<br />

his entire world, every previous attempt to<br />

escape has ended in failure..<br />

-IMDb<br />

Akshay Kumar will step into the role of<br />

actor Vijay in the Hindi remake of<br />

Kaththi.<br />

After Mission Mangal, Akshay<br />

Kumar and director Jagan Shakti will<br />

once again join hands for the Hindi<br />

remake of AR Murugadoss' action<br />

drama Kaththi. Though the film titled<br />

Ikka was announced a couple of years<br />

ago, the project went into cold storage.<br />

But now the director has confirmed<br />

to Mumbai Mirror that the remake of<br />

the superhit Tamil action-drama has<br />

not been shelved and will go on floors<br />

soon. Revealing that his team is currently<br />

reworking the<br />

script, Shakti said, "It<br />

(Ikka) will resonate<br />

with the underprivileged<br />

section of the<br />

society. With my second<br />

directorial, I want<br />

to explore action which is presented in<br />

a sleek way."<br />

2014 film Kaththi featured Vijay in<br />

dual roles along with Samantha Ruth<br />

Prabhu, Neil Nitin Mukesh and others.<br />

The film is a story of lookalikes<br />

Kathiresan and Jeevanantham and<br />

focuses on the issue of farmers committing<br />

suicide due to corporate<br />

encroachment.<br />

Last week, Akshay Kumar had<br />

released the poster of his film<br />

Bachchan Pandey. The film, scheduled<br />

for a 2020 release, marks the 10th collaboration<br />

of filmmaker Sajid<br />

Nadiadwala and Kumar.<br />

Trump hits Baltimore over violent crime rate, critics call<br />

the president's tweets racist; reaction and analysis from the<br />

'Special Report' All-Stars.<br />

Liberal comedian Jimmy Kimmel jokingly suggested on<br />

Monday night that President Trump is showing signs of<br />

"dementia." During his monologue, Kimmel blasted the<br />

"rodent" president for his tweets attacking Rep. Elijah<br />

Cummings, D-Md., and his "disgusting, rat and rodent<br />

infested mess" in Baltimore. "What a thing to say about a city<br />

in America- the man who tells us 'love it or leave it' has now<br />

attacked more cities than Godzilla," Kimmel quipped.<br />

The "Jimmy Kimmel Live" host shared his "theory" that<br />

Trump's "opinion of Baltimore" completely stems from the<br />

HBO series "The Wire."<br />

"What do all white men over the age of 50 have? A shelf full<br />

of DVDs... and on every one of those shelves of DVDs is the<br />

box set of 'The Wire,'" Kimmel<br />

explained. "I guarantee you Eric<br />

or Don Jr. bought him that set<br />

for Christmas. He assumed it<br />

was a documentary and<br />

watched it and was like 'Oh my<br />

God!'"<br />

He offered a remedy to undo<br />

Trump's thinking of Baltimore<br />

by showing him "the musical<br />

about the stuff he starts every<br />

morning with: 'Hairspray.'"<br />

Kimmel then pivoted to the<br />

president blaming the Obama<br />

administration last week for the<br />

new White House air conditioning<br />

system they installed, which<br />

he insisted it's "either freezing or<br />

hot." "It seems to me the president<br />

may be having trouble regulating<br />

his body temperature,<br />

which I looked it up and there<br />

may be medical reason for that;<br />

'Drop in Body Temperature<br />

Linked to Dementia,' Kimmel<br />

read the headline from a 2016<br />

Alzheimers.net artcile, adding<br />

"I'm sure it's a coincidence<br />

though."<br />

- Fox News<br />

Palme d’or Winner ‘Parasite’<br />

Pulled From China Festival<br />

South Korean director Bong Joon-ho's<br />

"Parasite," this year's Palme d'Or winner,<br />

was canceled from screening Sunday as<br />

the closing film for China's FIRST Film<br />

Festival for "technical reasons," making it<br />

the fifth festival film to run into trouble<br />

with Chinese censors this year.<br />

"Parasite" is a violent, dark comedy<br />

about class conflict and greed that tells<br />

the story of a destitute family's growing<br />

involvement with a very wealthy one.<br />

The first title from South Korea to nab<br />

the Cannes Film Festival's top prize, it<br />

had been scheduled as the closing film<br />

for the 10-day festival in Xining, Qinghai<br />

province, which seeks to support new talent<br />

by focusing on Chinese directors' first<br />

and second films.<br />

Festival organizers put out a statement<br />

on their official social media account the<br />

night before, saying: "The closing screening<br />

of 'Parasite' originally scheduled for<br />

July 28 has been canceled for technical<br />

reasons." They offered their "sincere<br />

apologies for the inconvenience" without<br />

providing further details. China has had<br />

tense diplomatic relations with South<br />

Korea for the past couple of years, since<br />

the Korean government agreed to the<br />

installation of a U.S.-owned anti-missile<br />

system. That was followed by a de facto<br />

ban on the import of Korean film and TV<br />

shows. No Korean films have had a theatrical<br />

release in China for two years, and<br />

most Chinese film festivals have avoided<br />

selecting Korean titles.<br />

The phrase "technical reasons" has<br />

become a widely recognized euphemism<br />

for censorship problems, particularly<br />

over the last six months. The spate of<br />

recent last-minute cancellations began at<br />

the Berlin Film Festival.<br />

H o r o S C o P e<br />

ArieS<br />

(March 21 - April 20) : Things should go<br />

extremely well for you today, Aries, so<br />

don't shy away from any part of it. In fact,<br />

take this opportunity to shine as brightly<br />

as you can. Crank up the power and project yourself out<br />

to the world. Bring out your radiant smile as often as<br />

possible - it's contagious. There is tremendous power<br />

behind your self-confidence, so tackle everything with<br />

energy and enthusiasm.<br />

tAUrUS<br />

(April 21 - May 21) : Come out of serious<br />

mode for a day and let yourself laugh,<br />

Taurus. Hold a game night at your home<br />

and invite some good friends over to play cards and nibble<br />

on snacks until all hours. This is a day to have fun,<br />

so let loose and freely express yourself in the best way<br />

you see fit. Realize how much power you have in your<br />

jovial nature. Spread it generously.<br />

GeMini<br />

(May 22 - June 21) : You have an<br />

incredibly strong influence on others<br />

today, Gemini, just because yours is a<br />

fun-loving, peaceful, and harmonious nature. Your<br />

charm will take you any place you want to go, so<br />

use it at your will. Accentuate the positive and walk<br />

on the sunny side of the street. Smile and bring<br />

good cheer to the people you meet.<br />

CAnCer<br />

(June 22 - July 23) : Put your<br />

aggressions away today, Cancer.<br />

Laugh a little! Transform your<br />

energy from intense, hard, and caustic to<br />

lighthearted, fun, and loving. This will take<br />

you a long way. Little things may crop up<br />

that could disrupt your daily routine, but a<br />

warm smile is all you need to defuse any<br />

frustration or negativity.<br />

leo<br />

(July 24 - Aug. 23) : It's a terrific day<br />

for you, Leo. Your jovial approach to<br />

every situation is just what the doctor<br />

ordered. Spend time with children and enjoy their<br />

magical world. Freely spread your love and affection<br />

to the people around you. Make sure that the<br />

corners of people's mouths are turning up instead<br />

of down. A friendly attitude will take you far.<br />

VirGo<br />

(Aug. 24 - Sept. 23) : Take a time-out<br />

today and relax a little, Virgo. Let<br />

your romantic nature have some fun.<br />

Don't feel guilty about not being as<br />

serious as you think you should be. The day's winner<br />

is the one who can smile the most. Enter this<br />

contest with the intention of winning. The<br />

rewards will last a long time. The people you<br />

encounter won't be able to help but smile back.<br />

liBrA<br />

(Sept. 24 - Oct. 23) : You might find<br />

that others have a "me first" attitude<br />

that doesn't sit quite right with you,<br />

Libra. You may need to wake them up and say,<br />

"Hey, what about everybody else?" Try not to<br />

whine as you deliver this message. Desperation or<br />

complaining will get you nowhere. Be friendly and<br />

jovial in your approach and you will have the<br />

world at your feet.<br />

SCorPio<br />

(Oct. 24 - Nov. 22) : Bask in today's warm,<br />

loving energy, Scorpio. Adopt an attitude<br />

of gratitude and look to see the beauty in<br />

everything around you. This is a day to appreciate what<br />

you have, especially the people who love you.<br />

Compliment others and let them know how much they<br />

mean to you. These words and deeds will have a ripple<br />

effect that will bring you a great deal of good fortune.<br />

SAGittAriUS<br />

(Nov. 23 - Dec. 21) : It's time for you<br />

to come out of hibernation,<br />

Sagittarius. Shake off the blues and<br />

come into the light. Today is a day to<br />

play and have fun. The mood of the day is lighthearted<br />

and jovial, so be the first with a joke or<br />

silly story. Do what you can to make others laugh.<br />

Let the fire within you burn at its brightest.<br />

CAPriCorn<br />

(Dec. 22 - Jan. 20) : Other people's<br />

stubborn attitudes may hinder your<br />

progress today, Capricorn, so take<br />

this as a hint that you might need to loosen your<br />

grip on a certain viewpoint you're fiercely clinging<br />

to. There's a great deal of power behind your emotions,<br />

and you need to express it. Jump onstage<br />

and take the podium. Speak your mind even if you<br />

don't always agree with the group.<br />

AQUAriUS<br />

(Jan. 21 - Feb. 19) : The doldrums are<br />

over and it's time to pick up the pace,<br />

Aquarius. Come out of your house in<br />

full regalia today. Be proud of what you have to offer<br />

to the world. Be courageous in your dealings with<br />

others. Take the time to express yourself fully in a<br />

creative manner. The bigger the smile you wear, the<br />

further you will go in just about every situation.<br />

PiSCeS<br />

(Feb. 20 - Mar. 20) : People are going<br />

to appreciate extra long hugs today,<br />

Pisces, so give them out like candy to<br />

everyone you meet. A kind gesture and warm word<br />

won't be forgotten. Let your generous and kind spirit<br />

shine through. Open your arms wide to spread<br />

love to the world around you. It's the perfect day for<br />

laughter and affection, so do your part.


SPORTS<br />

WEDNESDAy,<br />

JULy <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

9<br />

Bangladesh is currently ranked at No. 7 and Sri Lanka is No.8, with 11 rating points separating them.<br />

Photo: AP<br />

Tigers eyeing to avoid shambolic<br />

whitewash<br />

Sports Desk: With pride at stake,<br />

Bangladesh is eying to come all guns<br />

blazing to avoid a shameful whitewash<br />

as they take on rejuvenated Sri Lanka<br />

in the third and last match of the ODI<br />

series at R Premadasa Stadium in<br />

Colombo on Wednesday, reports BSS.<br />

The match starts at 3 PM<br />

(Bangladesh Standard Time), turned<br />

out to be a dead-rubber after Sri Lanka<br />

won the first two matches in quite comfortable<br />

fashion to clinch the series<br />

already.<br />

A defeat in third match would make it<br />

five straight ODI losses for Bangladesh<br />

with two other came in the World Cup<br />

against India and Pakistan.<br />

Coming off the series as absolute<br />

favourite and higher ranked side than<br />

Sri Lanka, Bangladesh indeed surrendered<br />

in meek fashion in first two<br />

matches, paying the price of their wayward<br />

batting, listless bowling and shoddy<br />

fielding.<br />

Bangladesh is currently ranked at No.<br />

7 and Sri Lanka is No.8, with 11 rating<br />

points separating them [Bangladesh<br />

90, Sri Lanka 79].<br />

The outcome of the series regardless<br />

of the result won't affect Bangladesh's<br />

rankings but the rating points would be<br />

significantly declined to give the<br />

Lankans a chance to breathe on them<br />

heavily. So the third match is not only<br />

their mission to avoid the whitewash,<br />

but also a mission to keep a safe distance<br />

from Sri Lanka as far as rating<br />

points are concerned.<br />

In case of 2-1 result, Bangladesh's<br />

point would be 88, while Sri Lanka's<br />

80. But 3-0 result will leave Bangladesh<br />

at rating points with 86 in contrasts of<br />

Sri Lanka's 82. It clearly suggested how<br />

high the stake is for Bangladesh and Sri<br />

Lanka even in a dead-rubber.<br />

But Bangladesh definitely shouldn't<br />

be satisfied in case of avoiding a whitewash<br />

which looked highly unlikely given<br />

their performance in the first two<br />

matches.<br />

They came here to prove a point that<br />

they are better team than Sri Lanka and<br />

could have defeated them in World Cup<br />

too if the match wasn't washed out.<br />

The mission was also to heal the pain<br />

of disappointing World Cup by winning<br />

the series at Lankans den for the first<br />

time in history. Their rankings and outcome<br />

of the last two series here in 2013<br />

and 2017 which they settled for a draw<br />

against a Sri Lankan side boasted with<br />

the great likes Mahela Jayawardene,<br />

Kumar Sangakkara, Muttiah<br />

Muralitharan gave them the confidence<br />

that they can do it this time around.<br />

Bangladesh was though without the<br />

service of their four key players-Shakib<br />

Al Hasan, Liton Das, Mashrafe Bin<br />

Mortaza and Mohammad Saifuddinthey<br />

were still confident. The first two<br />

players were granted leave for personal<br />

affairs while latter two were ruled out<br />

due to injury.<br />

Bangladesh didn't admit but they<br />

were looked completely fatigued as<br />

some players are believed to play with<br />

injury and niggles. Chief selector Minhajul<br />

Abedin Nannu claimed the players<br />

were included in the squad based on<br />

the positive report from physio.<br />

The Tigers conceded at least 60-70<br />

runs in ground fielding in first two<br />

matches, clearly indicating their<br />

fatigued state. In addition they missed<br />

some crucial catches, a thing that also<br />

cost them some matches in World Cup.<br />

At the same time apart from Mushfiqur<br />

Rahim, the off-form of senior<br />

batsman like Tamim Iqbal and Mahmudullah<br />

Riyad came as curse for<br />

Bangladesh. Tamim, also the captain of<br />

the side in absence of Mashrafe was<br />

most disappointing figure with scores<br />

of 0 and 19 in two matches. Mahmudullah,<br />

alleged to play hiding the<br />

injury, scored 3 and 6 runs.<br />

The bowling was equally wayward<br />

with no one can contain the Lankans<br />

young players. With so many things in<br />

their disfavour, Bangladesh still dared<br />

to dream of avoiding whitewash. In fact<br />

Bangladesh opener Soumya Sarkar<br />

said they have the opportunity still to<br />

prove that they are better team than Sri<br />

Lanka.<br />

Vandeweghe makes<br />

winning return to<br />

WTA Tour<br />

Sports Desk: American<br />

Coco Vandeweghe made a<br />

winning return to the WTA<br />

tour Monday, beating Marie<br />

Bouzkova 6-2, 6-4 in the first<br />

round in San Jose, reports<br />

BSS.<br />

It was her first match in 10<br />

months.<br />

Vandeweghe, once ranked<br />

as high as ninth in the world,<br />

hadn't played a WTA singles<br />

match since falling in the<br />

first round of the China<br />

Open last September, having<br />

been slowed for much of<br />

2018 by a nagging ankle<br />

injury that was followed by a<br />

foot injury.<br />

"To think that five months<br />

ago I wasn't even walking,<br />

I'm just full of tons of emotions,"<br />

the 27-year-old said<br />

after wrapping up the victory<br />

with an ace on match<br />

point in one hour and 23<br />

minutes.<br />

She hadn't won a singles<br />

match since June of 2018,<br />

and in her extended absence<br />

has dropped to 636th in the<br />

world.<br />

"First and foremost, I was<br />

thinking of having fun," she<br />

said of her mindset coming<br />

into the tournament, for<br />

which she received a wild<br />

card.<br />

Brazil police end Neymar rape<br />

probe over lack of evidence<br />

Sports Desk: Police in Brazil probing rape<br />

allegations against football superstar Neymar<br />

have closed the case due to a lack of evidence,<br />

the Sao Paulo attorney general's office<br />

said Monday, reports BSS.<br />

The police decision will be sent to prosecutors<br />

on Tuesday, who will have 15 days to<br />

evaluate the case, a spokeswoman for the<br />

attorney general's office told AFP.<br />

A final ruling on the case will be made by a<br />

judge.A spokesman for Neymar said he was<br />

not able to comment on the police decision.<br />

Sao Paulo police are due to hold a news conference<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

Neymar has vehemently denied allegations<br />

he raped a Brazilian woman in a Paris<br />

hotel in May. The ugly affair, which has dominated<br />

headlines and conversations in the<br />

soccer-mad country for weeks, overshadowed<br />

Brazil's preparations for the Copa<br />

America.<br />

Hosts Brazil went on to win South America's<br />

showcase tournament earlier this month<br />

without their biggest player, who was injured<br />

in a warm-up friendly before the opening<br />

match.<br />

The scandal blew up on June 2 when Neymar<br />

published a seven-minute video on<br />

Instagram, where he had first been in contact<br />

with Najila Trindade, revealing that he<br />

had been accused of rape.<br />

In an attempt to defend himself against the<br />

allegations, Neymar's video was accompanied<br />

by WhatsApp messages and images of<br />

his encounter with Trindade - without her<br />

consent, possibly breaking Brazilian law.<br />

The drama quickly snowballed. Extracts of<br />

a televised interview with Trindade, in which<br />

she accused Neymar of "aggression together<br />

with rape," aired just one hour before he was<br />

about to enter the pitch for the pre-Copa<br />

game between Brazil and Qatar.<br />

Neymar tore his right ankle ligament in the<br />

20th minute, ruling him out of the tournament.<br />

In the following weeks, Neymar was questioned<br />

by police over the WhatsApp messages.<br />

He also appeared before police in Sao<br />

Paulo, where Trindade had filed her complaint<br />

at the end of May.<br />

As the case dragged on, police filed a<br />

defamation suit against Trindade - who was<br />

dropped by multiple lawyers - after she<br />

insinuated the force was corrupt.<br />

"The police are bought, aren't they? Or am<br />

I crazy?" she told television channel SBT last<br />

month in response to questions over the<br />

police investigation of an alleged theft of a<br />

tablet device from her home that contained a<br />

short video she claims has conclusive evidence<br />

she was assaulted.<br />

Despite the seriousness of the allegations,<br />

polls have shown that most Brazilians<br />

believe Neymar is innocent.<br />

Controversy has followed the Paris Saint-<br />

Germain player, who flew back to France<br />

earlier this month. Neymar, who joined PSG<br />

in 2017, has made clear he wants to return to<br />

Barcelona.<br />

He has yet to feature during PSG's pre-season<br />

tour in Asia and French media reported<br />

he will miss Tuesday's game against Sydney<br />

in China.<br />

Sarri to return against<br />

Parma, Conte against<br />

Lecce<br />

Sports Desk: The new<br />

coaches of Juventus and<br />

Inter Milan have relatively<br />

easy starts to their return to<br />

Serie A, but there are potentially<br />

crucial matches during<br />

the second weekend of the<br />

new Italian league season.<br />

The <strong>2019</strong>-20 Serie A fixtures<br />

were announced on Monday.<br />

Juventus starts its bid<br />

for a record-extending ninth<br />

straight league title at Parma<br />

and then faces new coach<br />

Maurizio Sarri's former club<br />

Napoli in Turin in the second<br />

round, reports UNB.<br />

Now coached by Antonio<br />

Conte, Inter kicks off its season<br />

at home to newly promoted<br />

Lecce. That also<br />

marks Conte's return to the<br />

Italian League. Conte led<br />

Juventus to three straight<br />

league titles before becoming<br />

Italy coach in 2014 for<br />

two years. The Italian also<br />

had a spell in charge of<br />

Chelsea from 2016-18, leading<br />

the English club to a Premier<br />

League crown and the<br />

FA Cup title. Conte will face<br />

former club Juventus for the<br />

first time in the Derby d'Italia<br />

the weekend of Oct. 6,<br />

in week 7 in Milan. The<br />

Serie A season starts on Aug.<br />

25. The first weekend also<br />

sees Napoli, which finished<br />

runner-up last season, visit<br />

Fiorentina. Roma hosts<br />

Genoa and AC Milan visits<br />

Udinese.<br />

The first Milan derby will<br />

be in the weekend of Sept.<br />

22, in week 4. The season<br />

finishes the weekend of May<br />

24, with Juventus hosting<br />

Roma, Inter away at Atalanta<br />

and Napoli at home to<br />

Lazio. The winter break will<br />

run from Dec. 23 to Jan. 5 as<br />

last season's experiment of<br />

following the Premier<br />

League and running through<br />

the Christmas holidays has<br />

been abandoned.<br />

Pattison and Cummins to lead Australia’s<br />

pace attack in Ashes opener<br />

Sports Desk: Australian coach Justin Langer<br />

has confirmed that Pat Cummins and James<br />

Pattinson will form Australia's lead pace pair in<br />

Birmingham with one of Mitchell Starc, Josh<br />

Hazlewood and Peter Siddle to fill up the third<br />

slot. He also revealed that Usman Khawaja had<br />

passed his fitness tests and was a sure starter<br />

for the opening Test that starts at Edgbaston<br />

on Thursday (August 1), reports Cricbuzz.<br />

"We'll talk to the boys in the next day or so<br />

and try and solidify the 12 anyway, so everyone's<br />

really clear where we're at. There's probably<br />

three to be fair, Starcy, Peter Siddle and<br />

Josh Hazlewood for one spot. Three pretty<br />

good players to try to find a spot for, I reckon,"<br />

he said.<br />

There's been a significant buzz around Pattinson<br />

ever since he returned to full fitness and<br />

was inevitably back taking wickets in shield<br />

cricket. And it looked rather obvious that the<br />

Victorian pacer would get the nod while Cummins<br />

has been, by far, Australia's best Test pacer<br />

over the last 18 months. And with the<br />

amount of experience Siddle has in English<br />

conditions - he has taken 71 wickets at an average<br />

of less than 20 across two seasons for Essex<br />

- he could come through ahead of Starc and<br />

Hazlewood, who've been Australia's new-ball<br />

pair for nearly four years now. Siddle also outbowled<br />

the pair during the warm-up game in<br />

Southampton with Hazlewood still feeling his<br />

way back in after a lengthy injury layoff and<br />

Starc still finding his Test bowling rhythm after<br />

a remarkable World Cup campaign with the<br />

ball. Langer though was quick to quash suggestions<br />

that the fast bowlers would be "rotated"<br />

during the Ashes and insisted that the "best<br />

three" would be picked for each match based<br />

on conditions.<br />

"They won't be rotated as such, like in the<br />

World Cup we'll pick the best three or four for<br />

every game we play. Lord's is very different to<br />

here, Old Trafford's going to be different, so<br />

that's how," he said. "We won't rotate them per<br />

se, but we'll just pick the best three, probably<br />

not four, but three for every game. It won't be<br />

different opposition, certainly different conditions."<br />

The only other major decision that<br />

Langer and the selectors need to take with<br />

regards to the playing XI would be at the top of<br />

the order as to who opens with the returning<br />

David Warner.<br />

Marcus Harris could be the front-runner,<br />

having opened in the last six Tests that Australia<br />

played, all at home, and having stood<br />

up to the very incisive Indian pace attack.<br />

But then there's Cameron Bancroft who was<br />

by far the most successful batsman in Shield<br />

cricket during the Dukes ball part of the season<br />

- at the start of this year - and also looked<br />

the most at ease on the torrid pitch at<br />

Southampton.<br />

Australia's coach Justin Langer has declared James Pattinson certain<br />

starter for the opening Ashes Test at Edgbaston.<br />

Photo: AP<br />

Police in Brazil probing rape allegations against football superstar Neymar have closed the case due<br />

to a lack of evidence.<br />

Photo: AP<br />

Schweinsteiger aims to show ‘best<br />

of MLS’ against Atletico<br />

Sports Desk: Bastian Schweinsteiger<br />

hopes Atletico Madrid's final game of<br />

their US tour won't descend into a flurry<br />

of mayhem and red cards when the<br />

MLS All-Stars take on Diego Simeone's<br />

team on Wednesday, reports BSS.<br />

Atletico's 7-3 win over Real Madrid in<br />

New Jersey on Friday saw both La Liga<br />

clubs reduced to 10 men in an unusually<br />

highly charged pre-season<br />

encounter.<br />

Atleti continue their preparations for<br />

the forthcoming La Liga season when<br />

they take on the best of Major League<br />

Soccer in Orlando, with a near sell-out<br />

crowd of 25,000 expected at Exploria<br />

Stadium. German World Cup winner<br />

Schweinsteiger, who plays in MLS for<br />

Chicago Fire, believes Simeone's side<br />

were fired by the presence of Los Blancos<br />

and is adamant his team-mates,<br />

coached by Orlando City's James<br />

O'Connor, can prosper without kicking<br />

lumps out of the opposition.<br />

"Intense games are always good but<br />

the other night I am sure the rivalry<br />

between the teams also played a part,"<br />

Schweinsteiger, the former Bayern<br />

Munich and Manchester United midfielder,<br />

told AFP.<br />

"I think this will be different - we<br />

don't want to hurt anyone, we just want<br />

to play our way and we want to show<br />

what is the best of MLS."<br />

The All-Star game in MLS, like those<br />

in the NBA and Major League Baseball,<br />

is designed as a mid-season exhibition<br />

respite.<br />

Although with Simeone preparing for<br />

a strong challenge in La Liga and the<br />

Champions League, the Spaniards -<br />

who have spent upwards of 219 million<br />

euros ($240 million) this summer following<br />

the departures of Antoine Griezmann,<br />

Lucas Hernandez and Rodri -<br />

will be very competitive.<br />

"I like this All-Star concept a lot, you<br />

play with the best players in the league,<br />

have a different coach - this one is Irish<br />

- and we are playing against a top team<br />

from Europe so will be a good test,"<br />

Schweinsteiger said."They have invested<br />

a lot of money in new players, they<br />

are very strong, very tough and they<br />

have a very good coach. It won't be easy<br />

but if we show our quality we can definitely<br />

compete. "Their approach is dictated<br />

by Simeone. He's done an amazing<br />

job over the last five years and they<br />

have become one the top teams in<br />

Europe. That's why it will be interesting."<br />

Atletico, who take their tour to Mexico<br />

at the weekend, remain angry with<br />

Barcelona over the sale of French star<br />

Antoine Griezmann, whose 120 million<br />

euro ($135 million transfer was contested<br />

by Atleti.<br />

Discussions between the two Spanish<br />

giants are on-going, but Simeone<br />

refused to be drawn into a war of words<br />

with his recently departed striker.<br />

"I value the performance from him,"<br />

the Argentine told AFP. "He has<br />

answered everything on the field and<br />

wish him nothing but the best at<br />

Barcelona. And that is it."<br />

With Griezmann gone, the focus now<br />

is on Portuguese wonderkid Joao Felix<br />

who was signed earlier this summer<br />

from Benfica for 126 million euros<br />

($142 million). Compatriot Nani, who<br />

will play for the MLS All-Stars at his<br />

home ground on Wednesday, predicts<br />

a bright future for the 19 year-old midfielder<br />

who impressed in the previous<br />

match against Real.<br />

De Rossi eager to run out at<br />

Boca’s iconic Bombonera<br />

Sports Desk: World Cup winning Italian veteran Daniele<br />

De Rossi said he cannot wait to play in the iconic Bombonera<br />

stadium as he was unveiled by new club Boca Juniors on<br />

Monday, reports BSS.<br />

The 36-year-old midfielder has signed a one-year contract<br />

with the Argentine giants after bringing down the curtain on<br />

his 18-year Roma career at the end of last season.<br />

He was cheered wildly when presented to fans at the Bombonera<br />

stadium and given the number 16 shirt - the same as<br />

he wore at Roma.<br />

"If you love football, if you like great stadiums full of passion,<br />

no-one should deny themselves an experience like this,"<br />

he said when asked if he had a message for footballers in<br />

Europe. Boca are one of the most successful sides not just in<br />

Argentina but the whole of South America.<br />

They have been Argentine champions 33 times, bettered<br />

only by historic rivals River Plate with 36, and won the Copa<br />

Libertadores - the continental equivalent of the Champions<br />

League - six times, just once less than fellow-Argentines<br />

Independiente who lead with seven.<br />

"My aim is the same as Boca's … to win the Libertadores,<br />

win the league. From what I've heard it's to win everything,"<br />

said De Rossi, who helped Italy claim the 2006 World Cup<br />

during a 117-cap career.<br />

While many former Boca players - such as Diego<br />

Maradona, Walter Samuel and Carlos Tevez - have gone on<br />

to enjoy successful careers in Italy, De Rossi is the first major<br />

Italian star to play for the Buenos Aires outfit.


ECONOMY & BUSINESS<br />

10<br />

WEDNESDAY, JULY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

A Rouf Chowdhury, Chairman of Bank Asia Ltd. awarded the certificates among 51 officers from different<br />

levels in the concluding ceremony of 51st Foundation Training Course as the chief guest. Md.<br />

Abdul Matin, Training & Development Consultant (BAITD K.S. Nazmul Hasan, Head of PMD<br />

(HRD), Krisna Saha, Head of Lalmatia Branch and Sujit Kumer Sen, AVP (BAITD) were present in<br />

the program which was held at Bank Asia Institute for Training & Development (BAITD) in Lalmatia,<br />

Dhaka, on 30 August <strong>2019</strong>.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Asia markets down<br />

as US-China trade<br />

talks loom<br />

Asia markets were<br />

mostly down Monday,<br />

with investors cautious<br />

ahead of US-China talks<br />

in Shanghai this week and<br />

amid more civil unrest in<br />

Hong Kong, reports BSS.<br />

Two-day discussions<br />

begin on Tuesday with a<br />

Washington delegation<br />

led by White House Trade<br />

Representative Robert<br />

Lighthizer.<br />

But analysts are<br />

pessimistic about a<br />

resolution to the yearlong<br />

trade dispute<br />

between the world's top<br />

two economies that has<br />

seen $360 billion in tariffs<br />

imposed on bilateral<br />

trade.<br />

"Hoping for the best but<br />

preparing for the worst<br />

best describes my view,"<br />

said Vanguard Markets<br />

managing partner<br />

Stephen Innes. "We are<br />

not overly optimistic<br />

about a positive Shanghai<br />

surprise."<br />

Hong Kong was among<br />

the biggest downward<br />

movers on Tuesday with<br />

the Hang Seng Index<br />

falling 1.2 percent, after a<br />

fresh round of violent<br />

protests in the financial<br />

hub.<br />

P r o - d e m o c r a c y<br />

protesters in the financial<br />

hub fought a second<br />

consecutive day of<br />

running battles with<br />

police on Sunday evening<br />

in a well-heeled<br />

residential district, a day<br />

after clashes at a banned<br />

rally in a town near the<br />

border with mainland<br />

China.<br />

China's top policy body<br />

on Hong Kong affairs was<br />

set to hold an extremely<br />

rare press briefing on<br />

Monday afternoon on the<br />

crisis engulfing the<br />

financial hub.<br />

The weekend protests<br />

were "factoring quite<br />

negatively into the overall<br />

risk equation, Innes said,<br />

with traders concerned<br />

that Washington may<br />

speak in support of the<br />

demonstrators.<br />

"If they do, it would not<br />

only throw this week's<br />

trade discussion into<br />

disarray but could<br />

jeopardise bilateral trade<br />

negotiations going<br />

forward," he added.<br />

Seoul was down 1.9<br />

percent amid an ongoing<br />

trade spat with Tokyo,<br />

which restricted export of<br />

materials key to South<br />

Korean tech firms earlier<br />

this month.<br />

Elsewhere the Nikkei<br />

was down 0.6 percent at<br />

the lunch break while<br />

Shanghai was 0.2 percent<br />

lower.<br />

Oil benchmarks were<br />

slightly down Monday<br />

after ending last week<br />

higher on strong US<br />

growth figures, and amid<br />

continuing tensions over<br />

Britain's seizure of an<br />

Iranian oil tanker earlier<br />

this month.<br />

Expectations of a Fed<br />

rate cut have been priced<br />

into the market and could<br />

see downward pressure<br />

on the gold price, said<br />

OANDA senior market<br />

analyst Alfonso Esparza.<br />

"A 25 basis points cut by<br />

the Fed following a more<br />

cautious approach could<br />

lead to downward<br />

pressure for the yellow<br />

metal, with the $1,400<br />

level under threat," he<br />

added.<br />

Telenor Health, the healthcare platform of Telenor, has recently signed an agreement with icddr,b<br />

Laboratories at the icddr,b office in Mohakhali, Dhaka. The two organizations joined hands to work<br />

together to make quality healthcare services more accessible and affordable for the people. The<br />

agreement was signed by Mohammad Mobydur Rahaman, Head of B2B, Partnerships & Loyalty of<br />

Telenor Health and Syed Monjurul Islam, Acting Executive Director of icddr,b. The ceremony took<br />

place in presence of Andrew Smith, Chief Commercial Officer, Telenor Health and Professor Niyaz<br />

Ahmed, Senior Director, icddr,b, while Tauhidul Alam, Head - Sales, Brand & PR, Dr. Khaled Hasan,<br />

Head of Clinical Operations, Tawfiq Hasan, Manager - Loyalty & Partnerships, Parvez Ahmad,<br />

Corporate Business Lead were present from Telenor Health along with Shahriar Bin Elahi, Senior<br />

Manager, Business Intelligence and Analytics from icddr,b with other officials. Photo: Courtesy<br />

Sensex, Nifty cautious amid<br />

foreign fund outflows<br />

Equity benchmark BSE Sensex and<br />

NSE Nifty were trading on a cautious<br />

note in the morning trade on Monday<br />

following weak cues from Asian peers<br />

amid sustained foreign fund outflow,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

The 30-share index was trading<br />

33.48 points or 0.09 per cent higher at<br />

37,916.27 in the morning trade; while<br />

the broader Nifty was slightly lower at<br />

11,279.35, showing a marginal fall of<br />

4.95 points or 0.04 per cent.<br />

In the previous session, the 30-<br />

share index closed at 37,882.79,<br />

registering a gain of 51.81 points or<br />

0.14 per cent, and the broader NSE<br />

Nifty rose 32.15 points or 0.29 per<br />

cent to settle at 11,284.30. In early<br />

trade, ICICI Bank, HCL Tech, TechM,<br />

TCS, Infosys, IndusInd Bank, Kotak<br />

Bank HUL and Axis Bank were among<br />

the top gainers, rising up to 2.77 per<br />

cent.<br />

On the other hand, M&M, Tata<br />

Motors, SBI, Yes Bank, Tata Steel,<br />

Asian Paints, ITC, Maruti,<br />

HeroMotoCorp, and Bajaj Auto fell up<br />

to 3.84 per cent.<br />

On a net basis, foreign institutional<br />

investors sold equities worth Rs<br />

1,503.26 crore Friday, while domestic<br />

institutional investors purchased<br />

shares to the tune of Rs 1,917.52 crore,<br />

provisional data available with stock<br />

exchanges showed.<br />

Elsewhere in Asia, Shanghai<br />

Composite Index, Hang Seng, Nikkei<br />

and Kospi were trading in the red in<br />

their respective early sessions.<br />

However, equities on Wall Street<br />

ended on a positive note on Friday.<br />

On the currency front, the rupee fell<br />

4 paise to 68.93 against the US dollar<br />

in morning trade on Monday.<br />

The global oil benchmark Brent<br />

crude futures were trading 0.32 per<br />

Write-downs a<br />

bitter treatment<br />

for Sanofi<br />

shareholders<br />

French pharmaceutical<br />

giant Sanofi said Monday it<br />

suffered a loss in the second<br />

quarter after it booked nearly<br />

three billion euros in writedowns<br />

of the value of its<br />

assets, but said it remained<br />

confident net profits would<br />

rise for the year, reports BSS.<br />

The net loss of 87 million<br />

euros ($97 million) came<br />

despite a 5.5 percent increase<br />

in net sales to 8.6 billion<br />

euros, which was slightly<br />

higher than the analyst<br />

consensus compiled by<br />

financial data firm Factset.<br />

The company pointed to a<br />

more than 20 percent jump in<br />

sales at Sanofi Genzyme, its<br />

bio-tech specialty care firm<br />

that it created following its<br />

2011 acquisition of Genzyme<br />

for 15 billion euros, thanks to a<br />

strong launch of Dupixent, a<br />

treatment for atopic<br />

dermatitis and asthma.<br />

Gross profits rose by 7.6<br />

percent in the first half to 12.3<br />

billion euros, but write-downs<br />

to the value of its assets and<br />

restructuring charges<br />

weighed in at over 3.7 billion<br />

euros.<br />

Included in that was a 1.8-<br />

billion-euro charge against<br />

hemophilia treatment<br />

Eloctate due to disappointing<br />

sales in the United States,<br />

which fell by 11 percent on a<br />

comparative basis.<br />

cent lower at 63.26 per barrel.<br />

Chinese yuan weakens<br />

to 6.8821 against USD<br />

Monday<br />

The central parity rate of the Chinese<br />

currency renminbi, or the yuan,<br />

weakened 25 basis points to 6.8821<br />

against the U.S. dollar Monday,<br />

according to the China Foreign<br />

Exchange Trade System, reports BSS.<br />

In China's spot foreign exchange<br />

market, the yuan is allowed to rise or<br />

fall by 2 percent from the central parity<br />

rate each trading day.<br />

The central parity rate of the yuan<br />

against the U.S. dollar is based on a<br />

weighted average of prices offered by<br />

market makers before the opening of<br />

the interbank market each business<br />

day.<br />

US 'pressure' tactic on WTO<br />

will fail: China state media<br />

A US threat to pull recognition of<br />

China's "developing nation" status<br />

at the World Trade Organisation is a<br />

pressure tactic ahead of this week's<br />

trade talks and is bound to fail, a<br />

commentary in state media said<br />

Monday, reports BSS.<br />

The reaction followed a memo<br />

issued on Friday by President<br />

Donald Trump to US Trade<br />

Representative Robert Lighthizer.<br />

It said the WTO, which operates a<br />

global system of trade rules and<br />

settles disputes, uses "an outdated<br />

dichotomy between developed and<br />

developing countries that has<br />

allowed some WTO members to<br />

gain unfair advantages."<br />

Without "substantial progress" to<br />

reform WTO rules within 90 days,<br />

Washington will no longer treat as a<br />

developing country any WTO<br />

member "improperly declaring<br />

itself a developing country and<br />

inappropriately seeking the benefit<br />

of flexibilities in WTO rules and<br />

negotiations," said the statement,<br />

Standard Bank inaugurated its 26th Agent Outlet at Shabania, Barhatta, Netrokona recently. MP of<br />

reserved seats (Mymensing -Netrokona) for women Ms Habiba Rahman Khan Shefaly formally inaugurated<br />

the Agent Outlet as Chief Guest. Deputy Managing Director of the Bank Md. Motaleb<br />

Hossain was present at the ceremony. UNO of Barhatta Upazilla Forida Yeasmin, VP & Head of<br />

Retail, ARCD & Agent Banking Division of SBL Hossain-Al-Safeer Chowdhury, Banking Agent M.<br />

M. Abdul Hai, SBL Mymensing Branch Manager Md. Kaykobad, other officials of SBL, local businessmen,<br />

customers and well wishers were present on the occasion.<br />

Photo: Courtesy<br />

Rupee slips 6 paise<br />

to 68.95 vs USD in<br />

early trade<br />

The rupee opened on a<br />

weak note and fell 6 paise to<br />

68.95 against the US dollar<br />

in early trade on Monday<br />

amid foreign fund outflows<br />

and cautious opening in<br />

domestic equities, reports<br />

BSS.<br />

At the Interbank Foreign<br />

Exchange, the rupee opened<br />

weak at 68.92 then fell to<br />

68.95 against the US dollar,<br />

showing a decline of 6 paise<br />

over its previous closing.<br />

The Indian rupee on<br />

Friday had closed at 68.89<br />

against the US dollar.<br />

Forex traders said the<br />

rupee is trading in a narrow<br />

range as market<br />

participants are awaiting<br />

which focused mostly on China.<br />

The memo came ahead of<br />

meetings in Shanghai on Tuesday<br />

and Wednesday between US and<br />

Chinese negotiators aiming to<br />

resolve a trade dispute that has led<br />

to tariffs on more than $360 billion<br />

worth of two-way trade involving<br />

the world's two largest economies.<br />

Washington "obviously timed the<br />

memo to serve as a new bargaining<br />

chip" in the trade talks, the<br />

commentary from state-run Xinhua<br />

news agency said of the WTO threat.<br />

"But the tactic of imposing<br />

pressure is nothing new to China<br />

and has never worked," it said.<br />

Xinhua added that the US<br />

government's "latest hegemonic<br />

attempt" to coerce the WTO "is<br />

destined to hit a wall of opposition."<br />

Developing country status in the<br />

WTO allows governments longer<br />

timelines for implementing free<br />

trade commitments, as well as the<br />

ability to protect some domestic<br />

industry and maintain subsidies.<br />

cues from the Federal Open<br />

Market Committee (FOMC)<br />

meeting on July <strong>31</strong>.<br />

Besides, market<br />

participants are also looking<br />

forward to the US and China<br />

trade talks, which can<br />

impact rupee movement.<br />

The US and Chinese<br />

officials are restarting<br />

negotiations in Shanghai on<br />

Tuesday in an effort to<br />

resolve the year-long trade<br />

dispute.<br />

Traders said cautious<br />

opening in domestic<br />

equities and foreign fund<br />

inflows weighed on the local<br />

unit, while weakening of the<br />

greenback vis-a-vis other<br />

currencies overseas and<br />

easing crude oil prices<br />

added support to the local<br />

unit.<br />

Meanwhile, brent crude<br />

futures, the global oil<br />

benchmark, fell 0.33 per<br />

cent to USD 63.25 per<br />

barrel.<br />

Foreign institutional<br />

investors (FIIs) remained<br />

net sellers in the capital<br />

markets, pulling out Rs<br />

1,503.26 crore on Friday, as<br />

per provisional data.<br />

Domestic bourses opened<br />

on a cautious note on<br />

Monday with benchmark<br />

indices Sensex trading 71.38<br />

points down at 37,811.41<br />

and Nifty lower by 29.55<br />

points at 11,254.75.<br />

But Jennifer Hillman, a former<br />

top US trade official who served at<br />

the WTO, has said the benefits<br />

granted to countries with the special<br />

status in most cases has long<br />

passed.<br />

The Trump administration has<br />

long complained that WTO rules are<br />

unfair to the United States, and has<br />

nearly throttled significant WTO<br />

proceedings by refusing to name<br />

new members of the appellate body<br />

for the dispute settlement system,<br />

which will cease to function later<br />

this year.<br />

Despite Trump's criticisms<br />

Washington has, in fact, won the<br />

majority of complaints it has filed<br />

with the WTO.<br />

Xinhua's commentary said that<br />

"messing with" basic principles of<br />

the WTO "will beget nothing but<br />

failure."<br />

"It will bring controversy and<br />

chaos, putting new obstacles in the<br />

way of WTO reforms," the<br />

commentary said.<br />

Ride-hailing giant Grab to invest $2b<br />

in Indonesia with SoftBank funds<br />

Ride-hailing giant Grab is investing<br />

$2 billion in Indonesia over the next<br />

five years, using funds from Japan's<br />

SoftBank Group to boost its presence in<br />

Southeast Asia's biggest economy, the<br />

firms said Monday, reports BSS.<br />

The Singapore-based firm has seen<br />

its business grow rapidly since it<br />

bought US-based rival Uber's regional<br />

ride-hailing and food business in<br />

March last year in exchange for a 27.5<br />

percent stake in Grab.<br />

Its Indonesian investment will focus<br />

on building a next-generation electric<br />

vehicle transport network and rolling<br />

out e-healthcare services to improve<br />

access to doctors and medical services<br />

across the archipelago.<br />

The announcement came after<br />

SoftBank last week said it would<br />

partner with tech firms including Apple<br />

and Microsoft in a new $108-billion<br />

investment fund. It is the long-mooted<br />

successor to its mammoth Vision Fund,<br />

which took stakes in leading tech startups<br />

from Uber to WeWork.<br />

"Indonesia's technology sector has<br />

huge potential," SoftBank chairman<br />

Masayoshi Son said in a statement.<br />

"I'm very happy to be investing US$2<br />

billion into the future of Indonesia<br />

through Grab."<br />

The Japanese firm has also invested<br />

in Grab, which competes with<br />

Indonesian ride-hailing giant GoJek,<br />

Shanghai<br />

crude oil<br />

futures<br />

close<br />

lower<br />

Crude oil futures closed<br />

lower Monday in daytime<br />

trading on the Shanghai<br />

International Energy<br />

Exchange, reports BSS.<br />

The most active crude oil<br />

contract for September<br />

delivery was down 3.3 yuan<br />

(about 48 U.S. cents) to<br />

close at 439.2 yuan a<br />

barrel.<br />

The total trading volume<br />

for six listed crude oil<br />

futures contracts on the<br />

exchange was 228,526 lots,<br />

with a turnover of about<br />

100.9 billion yuan.<br />

China launched the<br />

crude oil futures trading,<br />

which is open to overseas<br />

investment, on March 26<br />

in 2018.<br />

and offers a host of services, including<br />

food delivery and bill payments.<br />

On Monday, Grab also announced<br />

plans to build a second headquarters in<br />

Indonesia that will house a research<br />

and design centre.<br />

Tokyo stocks open lower with<br />

eyes on earnings, trade<br />

Tokyo stocks opened lower on Monday, shrugging off rallies on Wall Street as<br />

investors remained cautious amid corporate earnings season and ahead of US-<br />

China trade talks, reports BSS.<br />

The benchmark Nikkei 225 index slipped 0.13 percent, or 28.04 points, to<br />

21,630.11 in early trade, while the broader Topix index was down 0.09 percent, or<br />

1.40 points, at 1,570.12.<br />

"A wait-and-see attitude may spread ahead of the Bank of Japan's policy board<br />

meeting and the US FOMC meeting, as well as resumption of the US-China trade<br />

talks" this week, Mizuho Securities said in a commentary.<br />

Investors are also closely watching earnings reports, it said.<br />

The dollar fetched 108.58 yen in early Asian trade, against 108.66 yen in New<br />

York late Friday.<br />

In Tokyo, blue-chip exporters were broadly lower, with Toyota slipping 0.23<br />

percent to 7,134 yen and chip-making equipment producer Tokyo Electron trading<br />

down 1.33 percent at 18,055 yen.<br />

Hitachi was off 2.56 percent at 3,832 yen, industrial robot maker Fanuc was<br />

down 0.89 percent at 19,410 yen and construction machine maker Komatsu was<br />

1.30 percent lower at 2,428 yen ahead of their earnings reports after the close of the<br />

market Monday.


MISCELLANEOUS<br />

WednesdAY, JulY <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

11<br />

Prime Minister's security Affairs Adviser Maj Gen (retd) Tarique Ahmed siddique on Tuesday the<br />

"second Meeting of Track 1.5 Bimstec security dialogue Forum" as the chief guest at Bangladesh<br />

Institute of International and strategic studies (BIIss) auditorium.<br />

Photo : Courtesy<br />

Gunman posted online minutes<br />

before killing 3 at festival<br />

GD-1148/19 (6 x 3)<br />

GD-1150/19 (4 x 3)<br />

Before a 19-year-old gunman opened<br />

fire on a famed garlic festival in his<br />

California hometown, he urged his<br />

Instagram followers to read a 19th<br />

century book popular with white<br />

supremacists on extremist websites,<br />

but his motives for killing two children<br />

and another young man were still a<br />

mystery Monday. Santino William<br />

Legan posted the caption about the<br />

book "Might is Right," which claims<br />

race determines behavior. It appeared<br />

with a photo of Smokey the Bear in<br />

front of a "fire danger" sign and also<br />

complained about overcrowding towns<br />

and paving open space to make room<br />

for "hordes" of Latinos and Silicon<br />

Valley whites.<br />

In his last Instagram post Sunday,<br />

Legan sent a photo from the Gilroy<br />

Garlic Festival. Minutes later, he shot<br />

into the crowd with an AK-47 style<br />

weapon, killing a 6-year-old boy, a 13-<br />

year-old girl and a man in his mid-20s.<br />

Under it, he wrote: "Ayyy garlic festival<br />

time" and "Come get wasted on<br />

overpriced" items. Legan's sincedeleted<br />

Instagram account says he is<br />

Italian and Iranian. The postings are<br />

among the first details that have<br />

emerged about Legan since authorities<br />

say he appeared to fire at random,<br />

sending people running and diving<br />

under tables. Police patrolling the event<br />

responded within a minute and killed<br />

Legan as he turned the weapon on<br />

them. He legally purchased the semiautomatic<br />

assault rifle this month in<br />

Nevada, where his last address is listed.<br />

He would have been barred from<br />

buying it in California, which restricts<br />

firearms purchases to people over 21.<br />

In Nevada, the age limit is 18. Legan<br />

grew up less than a mile from the park<br />

where the city known as the "Garlic<br />

Capital of the World" has held its threeday<br />

festival for four decades, attracting<br />

more than 100,000 people with music,<br />

food booths and cooking classes.<br />

Authorities were looking for clues,<br />

including on social media, as to what<br />

caused the son of a prominent local<br />

family to go on a rampage. His father<br />

was a competitive runner and coach, a<br />

brother was an accomplished young<br />

boxer and his grandfather had been a<br />

supervisor in Santa Clara County.<br />

Police said they don't know if people<br />

were targeted, but at this point, but it<br />

appears he shot indiscriminately.<br />

Twelve people were injured. Police<br />

searched Legan's vehicle and the twostory<br />

Legan family home, leaving with<br />

paper bags. Authorities also searched<br />

an apartment they believed Legan used<br />

this month in remote northern Nevada.<br />

Officials didn't say what they found.<br />

Big Mikes Gun and Ammo, which<br />

appears to be a home-based internet<br />

gun shop in Fallon, Nevada, said on its<br />

Facebook page that Legan ordered the<br />

rifle off its website and "was acting<br />

happy and showed no reasons for<br />

concern" when the store owner met<br />

him. The post said it was "heartbroken<br />

this could ever happen." In California,<br />

police had training in how to respond to<br />

an active shooter.<br />

While they prepared for the worst,<br />

they never expected to use those skills<br />

in Gilroy, a city of about 50,000 about<br />

80 miles (176 kilometers)<br />

southeast of San Francisco<br />

known for the pungent<br />

smell of its prize flowering<br />

crop grown in the<br />

surrounding fields - garlic.<br />

The city had security in<br />

place for one of the largest<br />

food fairs in the U.S. It<br />

required people to pass<br />

through metal detectors and<br />

have their bags searched.<br />

Police, paramedics and<br />

firefighters were stationed<br />

throughout the festival. But<br />

Legan didn't go through the<br />

front entrance. He cut<br />

through a fence bordering a<br />

parking lot next to a creek,<br />

Gilroy Police Chief Scot<br />

Smithee said. Some<br />

witnesses reported a second<br />

suspect, and authorities<br />

were trying to determine if<br />

he had any help. Police<br />

arrested a 20-year-old man<br />

who claimed involvement<br />

online, but investigators<br />

determined he was just<br />

trying to get attention. The<br />

police chief praised officers<br />

for stopping Legan with<br />

handguns without injuring<br />

anyone else. "It could've<br />

gotten so much worse, so<br />

fast," Smithee said. The<br />

gunfire sent people in<br />

sunhats and flip-flops<br />

running away screaming.<br />

Some dove for cover under<br />

the decorated food booth<br />

tables. Others crawled<br />

under a concert stage, where<br />

a band had started playing<br />

its last song.<br />

The youngest victim,<br />

Stephen Romero, described<br />

by his grandmother as a<br />

kind, happy and playful kid,<br />

had just celebrated his sixth<br />

birthday in June at Legoland<br />

in Southern California. "My<br />

son had his whole life to live<br />

and he was only 6," his<br />

father, Alberto Romero, told<br />

San Francisco Bay Area<br />

news station KNTV after the<br />

shooting. Also killed was 13-<br />

year-old Keyla Salazar from<br />

San Jose, seen dressed in<br />

pink, wearing a tiara of<br />

flowers and smiling as she<br />

poses with relatives in<br />

photos posted on her aunt's<br />

Facebook page. "I have no<br />

words to describe this pain<br />

I'm feeling," Katiuska<br />

Pimentel Vargas wrote. The<br />

oldest victim killed was<br />

Trevor Irby, 27, a biology<br />

major who graduated in<br />

2017 from Keuka College in<br />

upstate New York.<br />

GD-1147/19 (20 x 4)


WeDNeSDAy, DHAKA, JUly <strong>31</strong>, <strong>2019</strong>, SRABON 16, 1426 BS, JIlqUAD 27, 1440 HIJRI<br />

On Tuesday, the number of ticket aspirants were more than 1st day of advance ticket selling at<br />

Kamalapur Railway Station.<br />

Photo:Star Mail<br />

Need for extensive<br />

institutional, legal<br />

reforms challenge for<br />

Bangladesh: Anisul<br />

DHAKA : Law, Justice and Parliamentary<br />

Affairs Minister Anisul Huq yesterday said need<br />

for extensive institutional and legal reforms is<br />

one of the challenges for Bangladesh for implementing<br />

United Nations Convention against<br />

Torture, an official release said.<br />

"No country is immune to difficulties and limitations<br />

while implementing the Convention<br />

against Torture. Bangladesh is not an exception.<br />

In our stride to ensure implementation of the<br />

Convention, the Challenges Bangladesh face<br />

are-use of digital tools in for strengthening criminal<br />

justice mechanism, use of latest technology<br />

for ensuring accountability of Law enforcement<br />

officials, need for extensive institutional and<br />

legal reforms and raising awareness among citizens<br />

and public officials, specially the law<br />

enforcement and members of judiciary," he said<br />

at the Initial State Party Report of Bangladesh to<br />

the UN Committee against Torture in Geneva.<br />

The law minister in his report said since 2009,<br />

Bangladesh has devoted its energy towards creating<br />

an appropriate environment for the full<br />

enjoyment of all human rights by its people.<br />

"We fully acknowledge that we have not yet<br />

been able to fulfill all our aspirations and the<br />

dream of our Father of the Nation Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman to create a Sonar<br />

Bangla free of exploitation, deprivation and<br />

poverty. We have a long way to go, given the<br />

enormity of challenges that we face.<br />

BNP demands farm<br />

loan waiver for<br />

flood-hit farmers<br />

DHAKA : BNP senior leader<br />

Amir Khosru Mahmud Chowdhury<br />

on Tuesday demanded the government<br />

waive agricultural loan of the<br />

flood-affected farmers and take<br />

steps for their rehabilitation. "We<br />

visited the northern region to distribute<br />

relief where we saw little<br />

amount of relief materials sent<br />

from the government. Only an<br />

amount of Tk 27 lakh was given for<br />

5 lakh flood victims," he said,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

Speaking at a discussion, the<br />

BNP leader further said, "Bank<br />

loan is now a big concern for the<br />

farmers whose seeds and paddy<br />

plants were washed away. So, it's<br />

not possible to repay the agricultural<br />

loan by them. So, their loan<br />

must be waived fully." He said it<br />

is justified to waive the loan of the<br />

poor and flood-hit farmers when<br />

the government has written off the<br />

unpaid loan of Tk 30,000 crore of<br />

the businessmen. Khosru, a BNP<br />

standing committee member, said<br />

their party during its rule waived<br />

Tk 4,000 crore of farmers. He<br />

said the government should also<br />

take necessary steps for the rehabilitation<br />

of the flood-hit farmers<br />

alongside waiving their loan.<br />

Nagorik Odhikar Andolon<br />

Forum arranged the programme at<br />

Dhaka Reporters' Unity (DRU),<br />

demanding the release of BNP<br />

chairperson Khaleda Zia from jail<br />

and her proper treatment. The<br />

BNP leader alleged that the government<br />

is trying to downplay the<br />

dengue outbreak and growing<br />

crimes branding them as rumours<br />

to hide its failure. "Is it a rumour<br />

that dengue has turned epidemic?<br />

Is it a rumour that women are<br />

being raped regularly and children<br />

are being tortured? Around Tk<br />

27,000 crore was plundered from<br />

the share market in a week while<br />

the banks are facing liquidity crisis<br />

due to widespread plundering. Are<br />

these rumours? They (govt) are<br />

trashing everything as rumours as<br />

they've failed to deliver on all<br />

fronts," he added. Khosru said the<br />

release of Khaleda Zia from jail has<br />

become a mass demand, but the<br />

government will not free her without<br />

facing a strong movement.<br />

Want to resolve<br />

Rohingya crisis<br />

through talks: PM<br />

DHAKA : Mentioning that hosting<br />

over 1.1 million Rohingyas is a<br />

big burden for Bangladesh, Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina has said it<br />

wants to resolve the Rohingya crisis<br />

through discussions with<br />

Myanmar, reports UNB.<br />

"Giving shelter to such a large<br />

number of Rohingyas is a big burden<br />

for us ... we want to resolve the<br />

issue through discussions," she<br />

said during a meeting with Lord<br />

Ahmad of Wimbledon in London<br />

on Monday evening (London<br />

time). PM's Press Secretary<br />

Ihsanul Karim told UNB over<br />

phone from London that Lord<br />

Ahmad assured all possible support<br />

over the Rohingya issue, saying<br />

new British Prime Minister<br />

Boris Johnson is aware of it.<br />

About combating terrorism, both<br />

the Prime Minister and Lord<br />

Ahmad said Islam is a religion of<br />

peace and it does not support terrorism.<br />

Sheikh Hasina said her<br />

government has created mass<br />

awareness involving the cross section<br />

of people to fight terrorism.<br />

She also talked about the existing<br />

communal harmony in<br />

Bangladesh, saying people of all<br />

faiths are exercising their respective<br />

religions freely. She informed<br />

Lord Ahmad that the government<br />

is establishing Islamic research<br />

centres across the country to<br />

uphold the true spirit of Islam.<br />

The Prime Minister and Lord<br />

Ahmad also shed light on the<br />

Brexit issue. Lord Ahmad highly<br />

praised women empowerment in<br />

Bangladesh under the dynamic<br />

leadership of Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina.<br />

Sheikh Hasina said only education<br />

can ensure women empowerment.<br />

Describing various initiatives<br />

of the government for ensuring<br />

women empowerment, she<br />

said the government recruits 60<br />

percent of teachers at primary level<br />

from women. Expressing satisfaction<br />

over the existing wonderful<br />

relations between Bangladesh and<br />

the UK, they hoped that the ties will<br />

be strengthened further in the days<br />

to come Lord Ahmad was accompanied<br />

by his spouse Siddiqa<br />

Ahmed while PM's Principal<br />

Secretary Md Nojibur Rahman and<br />

Bangladesh High Commissioner to<br />

the UK Saida Muna Tasneem were<br />

present at the meeting.<br />

Titash's death<br />

Writ seeks actions<br />

against joint secy,<br />

ferryghat manager<br />

DHAKA : A writ petition was filed with the<br />

High Court on Tuesday seeking its directives to<br />

take action against a joint secretary and the ferryghat<br />

manager over the death of a teenage boy<br />

in an ambulance on a ferry after its departure<br />

was reportedly delayed by three hours for the<br />

secretary.<br />

Supreme Court lawyer Zahir Uddin Limon<br />

who filed the writ said the HC bench of Justice<br />

FRM Nazmul Ahasan and Justice KM Kamrul<br />

Quader is likely to hear it on Wednesday. The<br />

writ also sought formation of a probe body to<br />

look into the death and Tk 3 crore compensation<br />

for the victim's family. Besides, court's directive<br />

was sought to ensure movement of ambulances<br />

on ferries on a priority basis. The authorities<br />

concerned, including the home and law secretaries,<br />

have been made respondents to the writ.<br />

According to reports published in different<br />

national dailies, Titash Ghosh, who was in an<br />

ambulance on a ferry, died of haemorrhage on<br />

July 25 as the authorities allegedly delayed the<br />

departure of a ferry at Kathalbari jetty-1 in<br />

Madaripur by three hours for joint secretary<br />

Abdus Sabur Mondol.<br />

Titash, 11, a Class-VI student hailing from<br />

Kalia municipality in Narail, suffered fatal<br />

injuries in a road accident. He was first taken to<br />

a Khulna hospital where doctors referred him to<br />

Dhaka. Meanwhile, the Ministry of Shipping on<br />

Monday formed a committee to investigate the<br />

death of the teenage boy. The probe body, headed<br />

by Joint Secretary Shahnewaz Dilruba Khan,<br />

was asked to submit the investigation report<br />

within seven working days, said an official<br />

release.<br />

Australia’s Mouse<br />

Plagues<br />

INTERESTING NEWS<br />

Rats and mice are big problems in<br />

Australia, especially around the graingrowing<br />

regions in the south and in the<br />

east. Every few years, mouse population<br />

reaches gigantic proportions ravaging<br />

crops and gardens, and invading homes,<br />

hotels and restaurants. Even urban areas,<br />

such as Sydney, harbor a huge rodent<br />

population—between 500 million to a billion,<br />

according to one estimate. That’s<br />

one hundred rats for every resident at the<br />

lower end of the scale.<br />

One of the largest infestations, or<br />

mouse plagues, occurred in 1917 when<br />

parts of Queensland and Victoria were literally<br />

overrun with mice. They damaged<br />

wheat, chewed boots, shoes, table-cloths,<br />

carpets, curtains, bed clothes and books.<br />

They bit babies in cradles, chewed<br />

through telephone and telegraph wires,<br />

nibbled at rubber stamps and parcels in<br />

railway stations. Mice leaped out every<br />

time drawers and cupboards were<br />

opened, startling the womenfolk of the<br />

house. Housewives routinely found dead<br />

mice floating in milk jugs, and even loaves<br />

of bread had to sliced warily as wellbaked<br />

specimens were sometimes hidden<br />

in the interior.<br />

Some mice managed to get inside the<br />

zoo and frightened the lions, while elephants<br />

screamed and trumpeted.<br />

“The old order of things has been<br />

reversed and now the mice not only play<br />

when the cats are away, but actually play<br />

with the cats,” reported The Richmond<br />

River Herald and Northern Districts<br />

Advertiser. “[They] play all over them and<br />

around them, chew their little ears, and<br />

playfully nibble the tender tips of their<br />

tails. And the unfortunate cats have<br />

become so scared and disgusted that they<br />

27 brick kiln<br />

owners jailed<br />

for showing<br />

fake HC order<br />

DINAJPUR : A court here<br />

on Monday sent the owners<br />

of 27 brick kilns to jail for<br />

operating with fake High<br />

Court permits. The owners<br />

include district BNP convener<br />

and HB Bricks owner<br />

AZM Rezwanul Haque and<br />

Phulbari upazila chairman<br />

and Rahman Bricks owner<br />

Ataur Rahman Milton.<br />

District and Session Judge<br />

Aziz Ahmed Bhuiyan delivered<br />

the order at noon,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

According to the case<br />

statement, Maisa Mowara, a<br />

class-II student of<br />

Hoybatpur Government<br />

Primary School in<br />

Parbatipur upazila wrote a<br />

letter to the deputy commissioner<br />

to close brick kilns,<br />

mentioning various health<br />

issues including asthma.<br />

The picture of the letter<br />

went viral on Facebook and<br />

then local administration<br />

found the unlicensed brick<br />

kilns had been operating<br />

with fake HC permits,<br />

where the signatures of the<br />

concerned judges had been<br />

forged.<br />

An HC bench of Justice<br />

Md Ashraful Islam and<br />

Justice Mohammad Ali had<br />

taken an initiative to finalise<br />

the hearing of a separate<br />

writ mentioning the concerns<br />

of the young student<br />

Maisa.<br />

The 7-hundred kilometers roads have been completely dilapidated by the flood at<br />

Baliyadaha village of Islampur Upazilla.<br />

Photo: Star Mail<br />

Prolonged Rohingya crisis to pose<br />

hybrid security threat: PM's adviser<br />

DHAKA : Prime Minister's Security Affairs<br />

Adviser Maj Gen (retd) Tarique Ahmed<br />

Siddique on Tuesday feared that there could be<br />

a hybrid security threat having its far-reaching<br />

impacts all around, including Bangladesh's<br />

neighbours and beyond, if the Rohingya problem<br />

remains unresolved for long. "We never<br />

know who's going to take advantage out of it -<br />

external force or internal force. You never<br />

know," he said seeking effective efforts from all<br />

countries to help resolve the problem peacefully.<br />

Tarique was responding to questions after<br />

delivering his remarks at the "Second Meeting<br />

of Track 1.5 Bimstec Security Dialogue Forum"<br />

as the chief guest at Bangladesh Institute of<br />

International and Strategic Studies (BIISS)<br />

auditorium, reports UNB.<br />

Secretary General of the Bay of Bengal<br />

Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and<br />

Economic Cooperation (Bimstec) Ambassador<br />

M Shahidul Islam and acting Foreign Secretary<br />

Kamrul Ahsan also spoke at the inaugural session<br />

chaired by BIISS Director General AKM<br />

Abdur Rahman. Bangladesh is hosting over<br />

1.1 million Rohingyas and most of them<br />

entered the country since August 25, 2017 as<br />

they were forced to leave Rakhine State, their<br />

place of origin. The security adviser said they<br />

are getting into a "vicious cycle" and from<br />

where it will be very difficult to come out if any<br />

effective mechanism is not taken to deal with<br />

the issue. "It's a vicious cycle we're getting<br />

into....if it becomes hot, it'll be very difficult to<br />

cool down," he said adding that he is seeing<br />

danger in future.<br />

Tarique said all should go above egoism and<br />

look into the practicality and solve the situation.<br />

"We should solve it amicably." The<br />

adviser said his signal is that if something happens<br />

here it may be a big blast but it will have<br />

effects all around, including Bangladesh's<br />

neighbours and beyond, as it is a globalised<br />

world. He said Bangladesh is now in a position<br />

to talk to its neighbour Myanmar amid<br />

tremendous international support from various<br />

countries which are putting a lot of pressure<br />

to find a peaceful solution to the Rohingya<br />

crisis.<br />

"I feel something effective has to be done."<br />

The PM's security adviser urged the international<br />

organisations working on the Rohingya<br />

issue to work more on the other part of the border<br />

- Rakhine State - instead of only focusing<br />

on inside Bangladesh to help boost confidence<br />

among Rohingyas to return to their place of<br />

origin. He said NGOs are mainly trying to<br />

make their (Rohingyas) stay here comfortable<br />

but not doing anything to create a required<br />

environment. "I always say, please do something<br />

on the other side. Otherwise, these people<br />

won't dare to go back because they'll find<br />

themselves again in an awkward position."<br />

Regional Cooperation Tarique, while addressing<br />

the inaugural session of the event, said the<br />

recent terrorist incidents in Sri Lanka in April<br />

and Pulwama attack in India in February in<br />

DSA's shortcomings to<br />

be resolved through<br />

'trial and error'<br />

DHAKA :The sections of<br />

the Digital Security Act that<br />

attract criticism and create<br />

obstacles to the right to freedom<br />

of expression will be<br />

resolved, Justice and<br />

Parliamentary Affairs<br />

Minister Anisul Huq said<br />

Monday, reports UNB.<br />

He came up with the<br />

assurance while attending a<br />

bilateral meeting with the<br />

United Nations High<br />

Commissioner for Human<br />

Rights Michelle Bachelet in<br />

Geneva, Switzerland. The<br />

minister said Digital<br />

Security Act is formulated to<br />

control cybercrime, not to<br />

create obstacles for rights to<br />

freedom of speech and freedom<br />

of the press. "We discussed<br />

the sections with the<br />

representatives of civil society<br />

and print and electronic<br />

media while formulating<br />

the act but some sections of<br />

stakeholders put up objections.<br />

It will be figured out<br />

through trial and error<br />

method," law minister said.<br />

A delegation led by the law<br />

minster is in Geneva to<br />

attend the review meeting<br />

of the United Nations'<br />

Convention against Torture<br />

on July 30 and <strong>31</strong>.<br />

Acting Editor & Publisher : Jobaer Alam, Advisory Editor: Advocate Molla Mohammad Abu Kawser, Managing, Editor: Tapash Ray Sarker, News Editor : Saiful Islam, printed at Sonali Printing Press, 2/1/A, Arambagh 167, Inner Circular Road, Eden Complex, Motijheel, Dhaka.<br />

Editorial and News Office: K.K Bhaban (Level-04) 69/K, Green Road, Panthapath, Dhaka-1205. Tel : +8802-9611884, Cell : 01832166882; Email: Editor : editor@thebangladeshtoday.com, Advertisement: ads@thebangladeshtoday.com, News: newsbangla@thebangladeshtoday.com, contact@thebangladeshtoday.com, website: www.thebangladeshtoday.com

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