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NZPhotographer Issue 22, August 2019

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ISSUE <strong>22</strong>, <strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

INTERVIEW WITH<br />

RICHARD BROOKER<br />

MIND GAMES: THE ART<br />

OF BLACK AND WHITE<br />

IMAGINE AUCKLAND<br />

COMPETITION WINNERS<br />

MINIMAL LANDSCAPES<br />

BY RICHARD YOUNG<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

1


WELCOME TO ISSUE <strong>22</strong> OF<br />

NZ PHOTOGRAPHER MAGAZINE<br />

HELLO EVERYONE,<br />

I can't resist putting a spin on an<br />

old joke and asking you 'what's<br />

black, white, and read all over?'<br />

<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>22</strong> of NZ Photographer of<br />

course; our monochrome focused<br />

issue!<br />

Start to see our colourful world in<br />

a different way as you peruse the<br />

following pages, and get inspired<br />

to go out and capture your own<br />

black and white masterpieces.<br />

Articles from Ana and, guest<br />

author, Peter Kurdulija serve up<br />

a double dose of thought and<br />

inspiration as to why you should<br />

shoot in monochrome whilst<br />

Richard Young's article shows<br />

us that we don't have to turn to<br />

black and white to make a photo<br />

minimalistic.<br />

If the Winter Blues have got you<br />

down and you're in need of<br />

new photo location inspiration, see if our Behind The Shot feature with Jason<br />

Blair tempts you out into the snow. No? How about taking to the railway as<br />

Brendon has been doing? Alternatively, our interview with Richard Brooker<br />

might be the inspiration you need whether you find yourself wanting to go find<br />

and photograph abandoned buildings or realise that a complete change of<br />

genre is what you need to shake up your photography for the better.<br />

As well as announcing the winners of the Imagine Auckland competition,<br />

we're pleased to bring you the first in a new series to promote<br />

#WomenInPhotography – Each month we'll be getting to know one of Lesley<br />

Whyte's female photographers as we discover how her photography journey<br />

started and where she hopes it will lead.<br />

Emily Goodwin<br />

Editor NZ Photographer<br />

General Info:<br />

<strong>NZPhotographer</strong> <strong>Issue</strong> <strong>22</strong><br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

Cover Photo<br />

"Ruapehu"<br />

by Richard Brooker<br />

Publisher:<br />

Excio Group<br />

Website:<br />

www.excio.io/nzphotographer<br />

Group Director:<br />

Ana Lyubich<br />

Editor:<br />

Emily Goodwin<br />

Graphic Design:<br />

Maksim Topyrkin<br />

Advertising Enquiries:<br />

Email hello@excio.io<br />

2 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


REGULAR CONTRIBUTORS<br />

Brendon Gilchrist<br />

Brendon is the man<br />

behind ESB Photography.<br />

He is an avid tramper<br />

who treks from sea to<br />

mountain, and back<br />

again, capturing the<br />

uniqueness of New<br />

Zealand’s unforgiving<br />

landscape.<br />

Ana Lyubich<br />

Co-founder of Excio, Ana's<br />

photography journey<br />

started many years ago<br />

with one of the first Kodak<br />

film cameras. She loves<br />

exploring the unseen<br />

macro world and capturing<br />

genuine people's emotions.<br />

Richard Young<br />

Richard is an awardwinning<br />

landscape and<br />

wildlife photographer who<br />

teaches photography<br />

workshops and runs<br />

photography tours. He<br />

is the founder of New<br />

Zealand Photography<br />

Workshops.<br />

nzphotographer nzp_magazine nzp@excio.io<br />

© <strong>2019</strong> <strong>NZPhotographer</strong> Magazine<br />

All rights reserved. Reproduction of any material appearing in this magazine in<br />

any form is forbidden without prior consent of the publisher.<br />

Disclaimer:<br />

Opinions of contributing authors do not necessarily reflect the<br />

opinion of the magazine.<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

3


CONTENTS<br />

6<br />

HOW MONOCHROME CAN<br />

CONVEY YOUR DISTINCT<br />

PERCEPTION OF THE WORLD<br />

BY PETER KURDULIJA<br />

BEHIND THE SHOT<br />

WITH JASON BLAIR<br />

6<br />

10<br />

14<br />

24<br />

39<br />

BEHIND THE SHOT<br />

with Jason Blair<br />

CHUGGING ALONG THE RAILWAY<br />

by Brendon Gilchrist<br />

INTERVIEW WITH RICHARD BROOKER<br />

HOW MONOCHROME CAN CONVEY YOUR DISTINCT<br />

PERCEPTION OF THE WORLD<br />

By Peter Kurdulija<br />

IMAGINE AUCKLAND COMPETITION<br />

WINNERS AND BEST ENTRIES<br />

54 #WOMENINPHOTOGRAPHY<br />

GETTING TO KNOW RAEWYN SMITH<br />

62<br />

66<br />

IMPROVING YOUR PHOTOGRAPHY<br />

PHOTO REVIEW SESSION<br />

MINIMAL LANDSCAPES<br />

by Richard Young<br />

24<br />

INTERVIEW<br />

WITH RICHARD BROOKER<br />

70 BEST READERS SUBMISSIONS THIS MONTH 14<br />

#WOMENINPHOTOGRAPHY<br />

GETTING TO KNOW RAEWYN SMITH<br />

54


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Behind The Shot<br />

with Jason Blair<br />

HOW DID YOUR PHOTOGRAPHY JOURNEY<br />

START?<br />

I had a keen interest in photography from a young<br />

age. After finding the academic environment of<br />

university wasn’t a good fit for me, I decided to<br />

turn my interest in photography into a possible<br />

career option and enrolled in a Diploma Course in<br />

Photography at UCOL.<br />

Fast forward and I started my company Katabatic<br />

Creative, initially as a way for me to formalise my<br />

side-hustle while I worked a variety of other jobs.<br />

Subsequently the business has grown to incorporate<br />

my commercial and editorial photography business as<br />

well as a graphic design and print studio in Hokitika on<br />

the West Coast.<br />

6 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


Creating a company was the easiest way for me to<br />

compartmentalise and separate business activities<br />

and expenses from personal, which suits the way my<br />

brain works. I’m glad I did it early on as it forced me<br />

to be more serious about the endeavour and I think it<br />

would have been challenging to untangle and set up<br />

further down the track.<br />

BEHIND THE SHOT IS PROUDLY<br />

SUPPORTED BY<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

7


WHAT'S YOUR BIGGEST PHOTOGRAPHY<br />

ACHIEVEMENT?<br />

It’s hard to isolate a single achievement, but<br />

awards wise, I’m very proud of taking home a<br />

Gold in the Commercial category at the NZIPP Iris<br />

Awards in 2013, and subsequently becoming a<br />

Fellow of the Institute (now known as a Master with<br />

two bars).<br />

TELL US ABOUT YOUR POWDER HOUNDS SHOT…<br />

I photographed this during an introduction to ski<br />

touring course run by the West Coast Alpine Club.<br />

I was volunteering to help the instructor, and also<br />

photographing for the club’s usage and my own<br />

interest/portfolio. This combination of being active in<br />

the outdoors, volunteering, and photographing is a<br />

significant thread of my photography outside of my<br />

commercial work.<br />

I enjoy photographing the activities that I love to<br />

participate in, and it’s nice to work without the<br />

pressure and constraint of a commercial brief<br />

(although I do really enjoy that also).<br />

This shot came about while the course participants<br />

were having some “free experimentation” time to get<br />

accustomed to their equipment in a small bowl below<br />

Cheeseman Skifield.<br />

The subject is Troy, who was actually another<br />

volunteer helping out. I spotted him lower down the<br />

hill with Max and Kingston, his dogs, and noticed<br />

that I was close to the edge of the shadow being<br />

cast by the ridge. I moved over to the boundary<br />

of the shadow to place the sun close to the rim of<br />

the ridge and asked Troy to ascend so that he’d<br />

end up between me and the sun. I exposed for<br />

the sky, focused on the ridge top, and captured<br />

a series of frames as he approached and passed<br />

the sun, hoping for a dynamic and strong silhouette<br />

composition.<br />

As it happened, the position of the dogs was the<br />

deciding factor in which frame was the most<br />

appealing, so I selected this one rather than one<br />

where he was directly in front of the sun which I’d<br />

imagined would work best.<br />

DID YOU PLAN TO SHOOT THIS IN B&W OR<br />

WAS IT CONVERTED LATER FROM COLOUR?<br />

Silhouettes always lend themselves to B&W<br />

conversion, and I tend to operate with my camera<br />

monitor displaying monochrome all the time as I find it<br />

helps me focus on composition more so this shot was<br />

always likely to end up a black and white image.<br />

That said, it was really when I tried it with a few<br />

different conversions and saw the interesting cloud<br />

really pop with a “red filter” profile that I was really sure<br />

that this was the best way to present the photograph.<br />

WHAT DO YOU LIKE ABOUT THIS SHOT, IS THERE<br />

ANYTHING YOU WOULD CHANGE?<br />

I really enjoy a simple, graphic photograph and this<br />

one is particularly satisfying because I pre-visualised<br />

something and was able to construct something very<br />

close to, and perhaps even better than, what I had in<br />

my head.<br />

As I said above, I think the position of the dogs is a key<br />

element here so if I could improve one thing it would<br />

be having the second dog separated from Troy’s<br />

outline and in a more dynamic pose like the first dog<br />

is, and perhaps both dogs right on the horizon of the<br />

ridge so that their legs are visible.<br />

ANY TIPS FOR OUR READERS ON MAKING<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY A CAREER?<br />

Photography is a wonderful art and can make a very<br />

rewarding career, but it isn’t an easy way to make a<br />

living, especially starting out. I would say value your<br />

work, persevere, and seek mentorship.<br />

Black and white image making is wonderful and<br />

rewarding, but it almost certainly won’t pay the bills!<br />

But that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t do it. Shoot with<br />

your camera displaying black and white previews<br />

and it will improve your overall photography, as well<br />

as your black and white images, of course.<br />

HOW DID YOU DISCOVER EXCIO?<br />

I won an Excio subscription through the Federated<br />

Mountain Clubs photography competition, I think it<br />

was actually with this image! To be honest though, I’m<br />

still working out exactly what Excio is and how to drive<br />

the platform but I find the concept quite interesting<br />

and look forward to learning and experimenting<br />

more.<br />

WHAT ARE YOUR PLANS FOR THE FUTURE?<br />

I’m currently developing a new personal project<br />

involving photography and video, outdoor recreation,<br />

and mental health. I’m seeking funding to get it off<br />

the ground at present and assembling a team to help<br />

produce it. So hopefully I’ll be very busy with that in<br />

the near future!<br />

WHERE CAN WE FIND YOU ONLINE?<br />

www.instagram.com/jaseblair<br />

www.facebook.com/KatabaticCreative<br />

www.katabatic.co.nz<br />

albums.excio.io/profile/Jase


FRESH SHOOTS<br />

PHOTO COMPETITION<br />

We’re inviting photographers to highlight all the wonderful things that make the Wellington<br />

Botanic Garden much more than a garden, while encouraging photographers to focus on<br />

the garden season by season.<br />

For prizes and full Terms & Conditions see: www.excio.io/freshshoots<br />

The last season of the competition is now open:<br />

Winter<br />

<strong>22</strong> June - 20 September <strong>2019</strong><br />

CATEGORIES<br />

NATURE<br />

PEOPLE &<br />

EVENTS<br />

CREATIVE<br />

PARTNERS<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

9


Chugging Along The Railway<br />

by Brendon Gilchrist<br />

F5, 1/500s, ISO160, 80mm<br />

10 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

11


F5.6, 1/1000s ISO64, 24mm<br />

If you are a train fanatic, this journey will be one<br />

you want to put on your list. Through the mountains<br />

from Christchurch to Greymouth, or vice versa, this<br />

is a trip that will take you through so many different<br />

landscapes that you’ll be wondering why you didn’t<br />

do it sooner.<br />

It’s not just for old retired people, all ages should get<br />

onboard – Pack your suitcases, stay a few nights and<br />

then return on the same train you came on. You could<br />

rent a car and explore some of the west coast gems<br />

like Punakaiki, head on down to glacier country, or just<br />

hang around Greymouth where there is plenty to see<br />

and do.<br />

Still need enticing? Let me take you on my train<br />

journey…<br />

The day starts early as the train leaves at 8.15am from<br />

Christchurch Central Train Station. The carriages are<br />

comfy, warm on this cool winters morning and the<br />

commentary oh so funny making the staff top-notch<br />

and easy to talk to if and when needed.<br />

Upon leaving the station there’s a short section<br />

through the urban jungle along the straight tracks<br />

but the views soon improve as the mountains slowly<br />

get bigger and bigger the further out we go – The<br />

Canterbury plains are one of the biggest plains in<br />

New Zealand and are a magnet as you can see the<br />

Southern Alps.<br />

Cars stop for us when the bells clang at the railway<br />

crossings as we have the right of way to pass through<br />

on our journey to the other side of the island. There are<br />

a few stops on the way out to the mountains to pick<br />

up more passengers, these being Rolleston, Darfield<br />

and then Springfield but you only have a couple of<br />

minutes at each location with no time to exit the train,<br />

each stop getting you one step closer to the highlight<br />

of the trip, a train ride through the mountainside.<br />

At Springfield, the train leaves the main highway<br />

behind, turning off to follow the Waimakariri River and<br />

travelling along the gorge. Somehow, looking into the<br />

river from a train window makes it look more beautiful<br />

and surreal. The crystal clear water from the glacier’s<br />

that feed the river and the way that water has shaped<br />

this landscape over thousands of years is a sight to<br />

behold. With perfect blue sky and no weather systems<br />

to worry about I thought how can this get better?<br />

It wasn’t long untill we entered an area that is well<br />

known for its very cold temperatures, and there was<br />

no disappointment as there was a hoar frost, or what<br />

I call a white winter landscape. It looked so pure with<br />

many small frozen ponds and as we entered and<br />

exited short tunnels this hoar frost just kept going.<br />

I was outside in the viewing carriage so it was cold<br />

and with the train moving at a good speed I found it<br />

hard to get good photos. I wish the train could have<br />

stopped but it was not to be. I worked with what<br />

12 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


I had, one carriage with lots of other people with the<br />

same objective of capturing this Winter wonderland<br />

that just went on and on – I knew this area had hoar<br />

frost but I had no idea the area it covered was so<br />

large so it was the biggest and best surprise of the<br />

day. The best image I got was when we went over<br />

the Broken River bridge, a quick couple of snaps and<br />

I managed to get something stunning.<br />

Once at Arthurs Pass, we got the first opportunity to<br />

exit the train and stretch our legs on the platform<br />

before the darkest part of the trip; the Otira Tunnel.<br />

This tunnel starts at Arthurs Pass and exits the mountain<br />

8.5km later (roughly a 20minute journey) and has a<br />

gradient of 1 in 33 meaning that for every 33 meters<br />

you travel you either gain or lose 1 meter in height.<br />

Construction on the bridge started in 1907 and<br />

finished 11 years later in 1918. At that time it was<br />

the 7th longest tunnel in the world, an incredible<br />

achievement in that day and age.<br />

Upon exiting the tunnel on the West Coast side<br />

we entered into a lush green rainforest beside the<br />

Rolleston River. It left me marveling at how it’s possible<br />

such a stunning location with a scenic railway right<br />

beside it can exist.<br />

Heading towards the old railway town of Otira, the<br />

river changes from the Rolleston to the Otira to the<br />

Taramakau before we take a right-hand turn and<br />

head towards Moana, a small township on the shores<br />

of Lake Brunner where some passengers disembark<br />

and others join us.<br />

Lake Brunner is small, you get a view of it before you<br />

get to Moana and a quick view as you leave, but it<br />

was enough to whet my appetite, a place I would like<br />

to go back to and explore with my sea kayak on a<br />

calm day as the reflections looked like glass from the<br />

train.<br />

By now we’re almost 6 hours into our journey and<br />

approaching our final destination having passed<br />

through many different photo-worthy landscapes.<br />

At Stillwater, a small village on the edge of the Grey<br />

River, the view is spectacular from the railway track;<br />

limestone shaped walls with a deep river running<br />

through it that draws in the white water kayakers and<br />

other visitors who want to see the site of the Brunner<br />

Mine, the place where 65 people were killed in 1896.<br />

Once into Greymouth, our final destination, I had a<br />

1-hour break before I was back on the train for the<br />

reverse journey. To go there and back in 1 day it’s<br />

a 13 hour journey so I do recommend staying a few<br />

nights to split the journey up a bit and give yourself<br />

more time to see what Greymouth and the west coast<br />

has to offer.<br />

3 TIPS FOR PHOTOGRAPHING ON A TRAIN<br />

JOURNEY.<br />

• Have your shutter set to burst mode so that you<br />

don't miss the shot.<br />

• Have settings as if you were taking sports images<br />

so a very high shutter speed to take into account<br />

that the train is travelling at a speed.<br />

• Since your shutter speed is so high you need to<br />

compensate that with your aperture. F4 to F5 will<br />

be enough to have plenty in focus without it being<br />

too dark.<br />

F7.1, 1/800s, ISO64<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

13


Interview with<br />

Richard Brooker<br />

PAREWANUI<br />

F1.4, 1/100s, ISO800<br />

14 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

15


• Canon 5DMk4<br />

• EF 16–35 f/2.8<br />

• EF 50 f/1.4<br />

• EF 85 f/1.8<br />

• EF 100 f/2.8 Macro<br />

• EF 70–200 f/2.8<br />

• EF 2x Converter<br />

• Nisi Filters<br />

• RRS panorama head<br />

Over and above this, I have 2 Godox AD200 studio<br />

lights (the wee ones) while I learn studio portraiture.<br />

WOULD YOU SAY YOU HAVE A CERTAIN<br />

PHOTOGRAPHIC STYLE?<br />

No, I do not believe I have a certain style. I can<br />

never decide which ‘look’ I prefer and so, from<br />

a single shoot, I often produce images that look<br />

totally different; each edit suiting the photograph<br />

but no two photographs looking the same. I look<br />

at other peoples’ work and can see the similarities,<br />

or their signature, but I am still looking for that<br />

something that is uniquely ‘me’.<br />

RICHARD, TELL US WHO YOU ARE AND WHAT<br />

YOU DO...<br />

I work as an Oracle database administrator for<br />

enterpriseIT, a Wellington based IT company with<br />

large ambitions. Outside of work, I am a father<br />

to four boys, ages 9 to 16… who now run for their<br />

lives whenever I bring my camera out. Work keeps<br />

me pretty busy during the week, but when the<br />

weekend rolls around, I like to go and photograph<br />

whatever I can.<br />

SO HOW AND WHEN DID YOUR<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY VENTURE BEGIN?<br />

Photography for me started in 2012 when Instagram<br />

was released on the android platform. My first ever<br />

Instagram photo was of a sock, hanging on the<br />

corner of a washing line. In typical Wellington style,<br />

the sock had blown off by the time I had my phone<br />

ready to take the picture.<br />

Borrowing a DSLR from a friend for a roadie<br />

way back in 2013, I developed a penchant for<br />

photographing abandoned buildings. Purchasing<br />

TELL US ABOUT YOUR GEAR…<br />

I have been quite lucky with the camera gear<br />

that I have had over the years. Moving from a<br />

cellphone, my father bought me my first DSLR, a<br />

Canon 60D in 2014. I had two kit lenses with this<br />

camera, an 18–55 and a 55–250mm. Riiiight up<br />

until water entered the camera body while I was<br />

shooting my son on the high ropes at his school<br />

camp (he did very well by the way!).<br />

Insurance came to the party at this point with<br />

a replacement Canon 70D which I augmented<br />

with an EF-S10–<strong>22</strong>mm wide angle lens. This combo<br />

lasted three years and thousands of k’s until my<br />

grandfather passed away. My grandfather was<br />

an exceptional man and in his infinite wisdom he<br />

left some money to each of his grandchildren,<br />

enough to begin quite a nice kit so this is what I am<br />

currently shooting with:<br />

16 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


PATEA MEAT WORKS<br />

F4.5, 1/20s, ISO640<br />

my own DSLR in 2014 caused my interest in<br />

urban exploration to really take off (I have been<br />

frogmarched off premises more than once for<br />

being where I shouldn’t). There are a surprising<br />

amount of derelict buildings around NZ if you are<br />

prepared to drive a ways.<br />

Since then I have moved through landscape<br />

photography, attempted macro photography, and<br />

am now heading down the road of wanting to be<br />

a people photographer. People express so many<br />

emotions in so many ways; I would like to discover<br />

how to capture that in a way that makes people<br />

wonder what was going on when the photo was<br />

taken. My macro lens makes a very fine portraiture<br />

lens and I’m always looking for people who do not<br />

mind having their photo taken… Hint, hint!<br />

TELL US MORE ABOUT THE ABANDONED<br />

BUILDINGS, WHAT FASCINATED YOU?<br />

I liked to walk where others had been but no<br />

longer frequented. I liked the thrill of being caught.<br />

I do not tend to do this often anymore; I am a<br />

little old now to be vaulting over barbed wire<br />

fences without leaving patches of skin behind but<br />

I have dreams of going to places like Chernobyl,<br />

Detroit, Gary Indiana… places where industry has<br />

subsided leaving behind mechanical monstrosities,<br />

monstrosities waiting to be explored.<br />

The great thing about abandoned places is<br />

that they are generally hidden in plain sight. In<br />

Wellington, there are several places which are<br />

quietly rotting, still in the public eye. Head out<br />

into the country and the number of abandoned<br />

buildings goes up dramatically. All up and down<br />

the North Island there are abandoned structures<br />

waiting. I have not made it down to the South<br />

Island yet, but I’m sure there are plenty to find<br />

down there also.<br />

YOU HINTED AT BEING FROGMARCHED<br />

OFF OF CERTAIN PROPERTIES, ANY OTHER<br />

NARROW ESCAPES YOU CAN TELL US<br />

ABOUT?<br />

North of Wellington, there is an abandoned<br />

Catholic girl’s school, visible from the state<br />

highway. Exploring those buildings taught me a<br />

valuable lesson: make sure you always have a<br />

way out. I was photographing three side by side<br />

toilet stalls and was moving slowly backwards to<br />

see if I could fit them in frame. The door (sans door<br />

handle) closed and I heard the latch ‘click’. Well…<br />

stuck in a toilet, no door handle, I had to ‘squeeze’<br />

out of a smaller-than-ideal hole in the wall to get<br />

out and managed to almost remove my finger in<br />

the process. A quick trip to the hospital, a stern<br />

telling off by the doctor, and I was back planning<br />

new targets within the week!<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

17


TONGARIRO CROSSING<br />

F2.8, 1/1000s, ISO50<br />

YOU SAID YOU’VE ‘MOVED THROUGH<br />

LANDSCAPE PHOTOGRAPHY’ – WHAT MADE<br />

YOU MOVE ON?<br />

I spent the longest time shooting landscape<br />

photography and there have been some good<br />

times. I enjoyed capturing long exposures of<br />

moving water (as you’ll remember from issue 5)<br />

from beaches to rivers and waterfalls, there is plenty<br />

of moving water with interesting rock formations<br />

around New Zealand and I have photos from all<br />

over the North Island, Tongariro National Park being<br />

one of my favourite places to shoot.<br />

However, when I was asked to shoot headshots<br />

for The Fashion Creative, I had my first glimpse of<br />

what it’s like to shoot people, people who WANT<br />

their photo taken. The quality of photo’s produced<br />

by TFC is very high; it’s a great place to learn and<br />

great people to learn from. At that point, I decided<br />

that landscapes look better with people in them<br />

and landscapes with people in them are called…<br />

portraits;)<br />

WHAT HAVE BEEN YOUR BIGGEST LEARNING<br />

CURVES IN PHOTOGRAPHY?<br />

Technically there were a couple of eureka<br />

moments for me early on after changing from a<br />

cell phone to a DSLR (realising that the f-stop scale<br />

for aperture went down where the others go up<br />

and learning that the peg at the bottom of the<br />

viewfinder was a light meter)!<br />

Photographically, I haven’t stopped learning<br />

and I doubt I ever will. Each type of photography<br />

I’ve tried has had its challenges; for abandoned<br />

buildings it was finding places, finding entry to those<br />

places, trying to get a usable photo from what was<br />

usually a pretty dark place (no power = no lights)<br />

while trying not to get caught and evicted.<br />

For landscapes my problem was trying to capture<br />

the whole dynamic range, maintaining both the<br />

highlights and the shadows – Especially when the<br />

exposure is measured in minutes. This was probably<br />

the most expensive learning curve for me as it<br />

added several expensive filters and a panorama<br />

head to my kit.<br />

As for portraiture, I now own a couple of small<br />

studio lights and am learning how to use them.<br />

Trying to shape the light to get the look that<br />

I want… let’s say I’ve a ways to go yet!<br />

I spend time trolling the internet learning about<br />

photography; Youtube, Phlearn, anything that<br />

has information about whatever subject I am<br />

researching. I have a sister who has been a<br />

photographer for almost 30 years, she is also<br />

a valuable source of information and critique.<br />

I cannot count the number of occasions when<br />

I have been… reminded… of how little I know<br />

about the subject but still, I keep trying.<br />

18 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


ROWELLS<br />

F4, 1/40s, ISO320<br />

NAPIER HOSPITAL<br />

F3.5, 1/30s, ISO200<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

19


KAITOKE<br />

F3.2, 1/2500s, ISO100<br />

MT VIC<br />

F5.6, 1/1600s, ISO200<br />

20 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


RAETIHI<br />

F2.8, 1/6400s, ISO100<br />

LAKE WAIRARAPA<br />

F<strong>22</strong>, 20s, ISO50<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

21


DO YOU HAVE A FAVOURITE B&W<br />

IMAGE?<br />

I belong to a Lower Hutt group called ‘The<br />

Fashion Creative’ whose members often<br />

collaborate to produce pictures for the<br />

benefit of those involved. There are some<br />

very talented folks in the group. At last years<br />

Christmas dinner, I was shooting Kasey in the<br />

attic of one of the Trentham Racecourse<br />

buildings. One of the photos of Kasey<br />

happened to have the light fall on half her<br />

face (almost like it was intentional) while<br />

she was looking down at the book she was<br />

holding. It did not work so well in colour, but in<br />

black and white it’s magic. This is my favourite<br />

portrait shot from the last few years (it even<br />

hangs on my wall!), everything seemed to just<br />

work.<br />

WHAT TIPS CAN YOU GIVE READERS FOR<br />

SHOOTING IN BLACK AND WHITE?<br />

Watch… learn… read… practice… share…<br />

critique… be critiqued… rinse and repeat…<br />

(Incidentally, this applies to all forms of<br />

photography.)<br />

Tips:<br />

• Make sure your photo includes ‘black’ and<br />

‘white’, not just 50 shades of grey.<br />

• Pay attention to shapes, lines, shadows,<br />

patterns and textures.<br />

• Shoot RAW.<br />

• Contrast is your friend.<br />

• Darker blacks make for brighter whites.<br />

• Adjust the ‘colours’ that make up the image<br />

(B&W sliders in LR).<br />

Photography is like anything, without practice,<br />

there is no improvement. With digital cameras,<br />

all it will cost you is time and storage. There is<br />

no right; there is no wrong; there is only what<br />

you like.<br />

HOW CAN PEOPLE GET OUT OF A<br />

CREATIVE RUT IN PHOTOGRAPHY WHILST<br />

IMPROVING THEIR SKILLS?<br />

Both the 365 Challenge and the 52 Week<br />

Challenge are excellent ways of getting out of<br />

a creative rut, especially when they are task<br />

related: “this week you shall take a photo of…<br />

”.<br />

Another suggestion is to join a camera club.<br />

I have things that interest me and I tend<br />

to pursue those things. Joining a camera<br />

club has opened me up to a whole host of<br />

different ideas that I had not thought of. As<br />

an example, I attended an Eva Polak macro<br />

impressionism workshop. That opened my eyes<br />

to new ways of seeing the very small and has<br />

given me different techniques to apply to<br />

other forms of photography as well.<br />

But even more than that, carry your camera<br />

around with you. Everywhere. Not your whole<br />

kit, but something small that is inconspicuous<br />

and quick to use. That way, while you go<br />

about your daily life, you have an opportunity<br />

to catch moments that you would otherwise<br />

not be prepared for. Who knows, this may<br />

begin a photographic journey in an entirely<br />

new direction.<br />

TELL US ABOUT YOUR INTRODUCTION TO<br />

EXCIO AND WHY YOU LIKE OUR APP…<br />

I met Ana through a good friend when she was<br />

developing Excio and agreed to be a guinea<br />

pig for her while the app was being developed<br />

and tested.<br />

What I enjoy most about the Excio app is<br />

seeing other people’s take on things and<br />

being able to get a little of the backstory<br />

about the photo that I am seeing. There are<br />

as many different ways to take a photograph<br />

as there are photographer’s and Excio is a<br />

platform where not just the photo is being<br />

shared, but often stories about how that photo<br />

came into being and what it represents/<br />

means to the photographer.<br />

There are many talented people on the Excio<br />

platform and with the worldwide coverage<br />

Excio brings, even a small tin pot photographer<br />

has a chance at being appreciated by many.<br />

WHERE CAN WE FIND YOU ONLINE?<br />

instagram.com/thelongsilence<br />

instagram.com/thelongportrait<br />

facebook.com/tuenz<br />

500px.com/thelongsilence<br />

albums.excio.io/profile/The Untrained Eye<br />

<strong>22</strong> <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


KASEY<br />

F2.8, 1/250s, ISO200<br />

JESS<br />

F2.8, 1/1000s, ISO100<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

23


How Monochrome Can Convey Your<br />

Distinct Perception Of The World<br />

By Peter Kurdulija<br />

24 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


PERPETUAL VOID<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

25


We live in a world surrounded by colour and make<br />

many choices based on it every single day. Colour<br />

helps us see, identify and single out objects and<br />

interests within their cluttered surroundings. It can<br />

trigger and change our emotions. Therefore, I find<br />

it curious that so many of us are attracted to the<br />

genre of photography entirely devoid of it. How can<br />

technological limitation from a time gone by be so<br />

often and purposefully chosen as a valid creative<br />

choice?<br />

Is it simple nostalgia, something deeply rooted in our<br />

culture that fills us with spontaneous appreciation<br />

of its aesthetic qualities or the allure of visual<br />

agelessness? Whatever the answer may be, this style<br />

of photography is not going the way of the dodo any<br />

time soon.<br />

Digital photographs are taken in colour and enter<br />

the monochrome world in a process known as<br />

conversion. The resulting image contains only tones<br />

of a single colour, with grey being the most common<br />

choice. Although we call this variation ‘black & white<br />

photography’, a more accurate term would be<br />

‘greyscale’.<br />

Instead of giving you step by step instructions on how<br />

to achieve this effect and the technical intricacies<br />

(there are already so many tutorials over the Internet)<br />

I want to discuss the motivation behind several of<br />

my images, in an effort to inspire some readers to<br />

craft their future ideas using this freshly discovered<br />

expression choice.<br />

GIVING MUNDANE SCENES AN AIR OF MYSTERY<br />

You can find many interesting photographic subjects<br />

while walking city streets. Night offers a whole new set<br />

of possibilities giving usually ordinary places a range<br />

of different visual qualities, with mystery being one of<br />

them.<br />

In my image ‘Urban Shadows’ I was relying on a slow<br />

shutter speed of 1/5sec. I had to lean against the wall<br />

for extra stability while trying to keep the ISO as low<br />

as possible. This is not always practical, and giving<br />

your ISO a boost is the most common approach when<br />

combating potential blur due to prolonged exposure<br />

times. Another option is using a tripod which would<br />

aid image quality in terms of sharpness, keeping the<br />

camera’s ISO at a low setting.<br />

My image ‘Urban Shadows’ is also a good example<br />

of a high contrast chiaroscuro situation and adds<br />

to the perception of a scene. It is a classic painting<br />

technique that relies on visual dynamics provided by<br />

the tension between strong highlights and shadows, to<br />

further the illusion of three-dimensional depth within a<br />

frame.<br />

MAN-MADE OBJECTS IN MONOCHROME<br />

Monochrome photography is well suited for the<br />

depiction of man-made objects, pretty much a tool<br />

of choice when focusing attention on shapes and<br />

textures. It will give you an opportunity to add volume<br />

to the subjects which have a tendency to look flat,<br />

sculptures for example.<br />

By adding a series of dodging and burning strokes in<br />

post-processing, like painting with an imaginary light<br />

brush, it is possible to add lifelike characteristics to<br />

sculptures as you can see in my images ‘The Struggle’<br />

and ‘Golgotha’ when you turn the page.<br />

TURNING NOTHING INTO SOMETHING<br />

It is not always easy to recognise a potentially good<br />

monochrome image, by simply looking at the colour<br />

scene in front of you. There will be many failures as our<br />

ability to visualise this ‘on the fly’ conversion comes<br />

with time and experience. So while working on your<br />

colour photograph, don’t fixate on one outcome in<br />

post processing or give up on an image altogether<br />

before checking out its monochrome alter ego.<br />

The image ‘They Were Here, I Was There’ was rather<br />

uneventful in its original colour form – The large<br />

land area easily consumed the smaller subjects<br />

and diminished its storytelling potential. Striping the<br />

frame of colour, its main distracting feature, left room<br />

for tonal enhancements and focused the viewer’s<br />

interest squarely on the geometry within, resulting in a<br />

dramatic and puzzling image.<br />

CONVEYING EMOTIONS<br />

When we lose focus of the important and delicate<br />

moments in our daily lives, our photography may<br />

follow us there. It can become cluttered and lose<br />

its ability to engage. As we know that colour and<br />

contrast provide the most important stimuli, eliminating<br />

one of them will significantly promote the other. With<br />

colour gone, the communication will default to its<br />

building blocks – contrasts, lines and textures. The<br />

simplified visual environment offers a much better<br />

chance of focusing the viewer’s attention to emotioninducing<br />

visual cues.<br />

The ‘End of the Pilgrimage’ was conceived during<br />

a trip which had great significance for the person<br />

depicted in it, and for that reason came with a<br />

dose of an emotional charge. It was challenging to<br />

take under the relentless Fiordland rain, making it<br />

technically imperfect but visually gripping. In this allsymbolic<br />

composition, a very small silhouette facing<br />

a grandiose setting is imposing itself without difficulty,<br />

being placed in a lighter part of the frame while at<br />

the same time cutting the perceived horizon. This kind<br />

of narrative is much more difficult to conduct with the<br />

presence of colour.<br />

26 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


In my image ‘Another Day in Paradise’ which was<br />

taken on a visit to the local zoo you’ll see a strange<br />

human-like sorrow radiating from the scene. Without<br />

colour around, the entire emotion is focused on<br />

the contemplating soul far away from its natural<br />

habitat. A familiar natural shape set against the sterile<br />

background geometry captures observer’s attention,<br />

doubling as a mood amplifier in the process.<br />

An attempt to depict eternity after a loss was the<br />

main motivator for the image ‘Perpetual Void’. The<br />

little statue is illuminated by a narrow shaft of light<br />

coming down from the heavens, helping it to stay<br />

compositionally clear of its desaturated background.<br />

MONOCHROME & LONG EXPOSURE<br />

The marriage between monochrome and long<br />

exposure is a match made in heaven. The<br />

monochrome part kicks out all trappings of colour with<br />

long exposure dissolving any dynamic distraction into<br />

a featureless, subject enhancing backdrop. When<br />

paired together, they will turn moving grass into a<br />

mysterious haze and the uncooperative waves, like in<br />

the image ‘Existential Singularity’, to an infinite, flat ice<br />

plate. If you are searching for visual representation of<br />

timelessness, look no further.<br />

PUT YOUR CREATIVITY TO THE TEST<br />

My images are only an idea, a creative trigger for<br />

the most important ingredient that no one can give<br />

or sell – your emotions and distinct perception of the<br />

world. It is essential to stay unique and not be caged<br />

by the lemming mentality of current trends, regardless<br />

of how popular they may be. Remember, the camera<br />

is just a tool that together with that precious creative<br />

bit inside of you, will impress and uplift the rest of us<br />

with visions of our surroundings we didn’t expect or<br />

imagine.<br />

ANOTHER DAY IN PARADISE<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

27


THE STRUGGLE<br />

28 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


GOLGOTHA<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

29


END OF THE PILGRIMAGE<br />

30 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

31


EXISTENTIAL SINGULARITY<br />

32 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

33


I WAS HERE, THEY WERE THERE<br />

34 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

35


URBAN SHADOWS<br />

36 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

37


Your beautifully-looking portfolio<br />

ready for you when you join Excio<br />

For only $7.99/month<br />

with a 14-day free trial<br />

Explore the membership benefits<br />

excio.io/portfolio<br />

38 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


Imagine Auckland Competition<br />

Winners and Best Entries<br />

Together with Auckland Tourism, Events and Economic Development (ATEED) and other partners<br />

we invited photographers to share their moments captured in the city of Auckland in our<br />

"Imagine Auckland" photo competition. The competition received almost 200 entries - See which<br />

photos took top awards on the following pages.<br />

1ST PLACE<br />

Simon Wills<br />

'Takapuna Beach Hamster Wheel'<br />

2ND PLACE<br />

Robert Green<br />

'Golden Gannets'<br />

3RD PLACE<br />

Gabriella Morton<br />

'Hello Milkyway'<br />

HIGHLY COMMENDED:<br />

Susan Blick with 'City Bokeh'<br />

Marvin Condor with 'Framing Auckland Sky Tower'<br />

Heather Marree Owens with 'Dark Edifice'<br />

Roumen Ivanov with 'Night Sky Tower'<br />

Scott Cushman with 'Dawn Twinkle Over Rangitoto Island'<br />

See all images online and vote for your favourite to decide the People's Choice winner until<br />

20 <strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> at WWW.EXCIO.IO/AUCKLANDVOTES<br />

SPONSORED BY:


WINNER<br />

40 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


TAKAPUNA BEACH<br />

HAMSTER WHEEL<br />

A classic Auckland sunrise shot through the<br />

Hamster Wheel at Takapuna Beach Playground.<br />

Simon Wills<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

41


WINNER<br />

GOLDEN GANNETS<br />

Sunset over the Gannet Colony, Murawai.<br />

Robert Green<br />

42 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


WINNER<br />

HELLO MILKYWAY<br />

F4.4, 1/1000s, /SO800<br />

KAREKARE BEACH<br />

Hello Milkyway, old friend. It's been well over a year<br />

since we last met. I know you're busy up there confining to all the<br />

laws of physics etc, and we both know that the Moon tends to steal<br />

your glory. The clouds down here seem to have a mind of their own,<br />

I don't even think they realise the inconvenience they've caused. But<br />

for what feels like a split moment, all the elements have aligned. I<br />

hope that this doesn't revert back to a rare occurrence, because I do<br />

genuinely enjoy your company! You've proved to me how small we<br />

are in the grand scheme of things. You help me treasure moments<br />

rather then objects, experiences more than materialism, souls over<br />

status and I guess if you wanna put it simply... Life.<br />

Gabriella Morton<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

43


44 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


HIGHLY<br />

COMMENDED<br />

FRAMING AUCKLAND SKY TOWER<br />

It took about 3 visits for everything to fall into place. This morning the sky<br />

went nuts and I was so stoked that I went out to shoot the sunrise.<br />

Marvin Cordon<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 45


HIGHLY<br />

COMMENDED<br />

46 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


NIGHT SKY TOWER<br />

Monumental night view of the Sky Tower.<br />

Roumen Ivanov<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

47


HIGHLY<br />

COMMENDED<br />

48 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


DAWN TWINKLE OVER<br />

RANGITOTO ISLAND<br />

Taken on the coastal walkway between<br />

Takapuna and Milford.<br />

Scott Cushman<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

49


HIGHLY<br />

COMMENDED<br />

50 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


CITY BOKEH<br />

Shot from Mt Eden using a super shallow depth of field on a Lensbaby composer<br />

pro lens. Finding the sweet spot took a bit of work, leaving only the subject sharp;<br />

the city lights create beautiful bokeh with such a wide aperture.<br />

Susan Blick<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

51


HIGHLY<br />

COMMENDED<br />

DARK EDIFICE<br />

Auckland's Sky Tower at night,<br />

shot with the Zenit fisheye lens<br />

on my Canon.<br />

Heather Maree Owens<br />

52 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


#womeninphotography<br />

Getting to Know Raewyn Smith<br />

54 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


NIGHT LIGHTS<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

55


PROUDLY BROUGHT TO YOU BY:<br />

TELL US A BIT ABOUT YOU…<br />

I’m a born and bred Northlander, currently living in<br />

Auckland. I work full time managing a Resene Colorshop<br />

in Botany Downs, Auckland. I am married, a mother of<br />

two sons, and a grandmother of two granddaughters<br />

and one grandson. I’m a passionate gardener (there<br />

is an abundance of roses growing in my garden) and<br />

an avid reader (there is always a book on my bedside<br />

table).<br />

HOW AND WHEN DID YOU GET INTERESTED IN<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY?<br />

I have always had an interest in photography, always<br />

had a camera of some sort going back to the good<br />

old Instamatic. Down the line came a Kodak Digital,<br />

then I progressed to a later model digital. By chance,<br />

I noticed an advertisement for a beginner’s photography<br />

class at Uxbridge Creative Centre in Howick and signed<br />

up. I quickly became hooked! A few months later<br />

I completed an intermediate class. The tutor for both of<br />

these courses was Treve Dromgool so I have her to thank<br />

for my enthusiasm.<br />

DO YOU HAVE A PREFERRED GENRE?<br />

Being a gardener and roses my passion, I particularly love<br />

photographing flowers of all types, especially close up/<br />

macro. But I also like photographing animals, (I have a<br />

dog who is a good poser) along with landscapes and<br />

I rather like black and white. I’d love to photograph more<br />

people, I just need willing models!<br />

WHAT ARE YOU SHOOTING WITH?<br />

I recently purchased a Canon 80D. Most of the photos<br />

featured were shot with my previous camera, a Canon<br />

100D.<br />

WHAT CHALLENGES HAVE YOU COME UP<br />

AGAINST WITH PHOTOGRAPHY?<br />

I really had to think hard about this question. For me<br />

personally, I find the only challenge is finding enough<br />

time to do as much photography as I would like.<br />

Hopefully, in a few years, retirement will make that<br />

happen.<br />

HOW DO YOU PUSH YOURSELF TO IMPROVE AND<br />

WHAT DO YOU DO TO GET OUT OF A CREATIVE<br />

SLUMP?<br />

I follow a lot of photography Facebook groups, watch<br />

YouTube tutorials, and read everything I possibly can<br />

to learn as much as I can. Belonging to Lesley Whyte’s<br />

group is a great way to keep me motivated, especially<br />

by having weekly challenges. Sometimes life gets in the<br />

way but the challenges certainly keep me thinking about<br />

the next subject.<br />

HOW DOES BELONGING TO LESLEY’S<br />

‘#WOMENINPHOTOGRAPHY’ GROUP BENEFIT<br />

YOU?<br />

Through this group I have met lots of other women<br />

with the same passion for photography and we help<br />

each other as we are all at different levels of learning.<br />

(Shout out to fellow member Leanne Silver of Argent<br />

Photography who took the photo of me above!).<br />

I feel that being in an all female group allows women to<br />

feel comfortable asking questions that they may not ask<br />

in a mixed group for fear of being laughed at for asking<br />

what they may think of as a silly question or something<br />

that they should know.<br />

WHAT DO YOU THINK THE ADVANTAGES ARE OF<br />

BEING A FEMALE PHOTOGRAPHER?<br />

Many people feel more comfortable with a female<br />

photographer. I think we have more empathy which<br />

can be an advantage when photographing families/<br />

children.<br />

WHAT ARE YOUR PLANS FOR THE FUTURE?<br />

I’m most probably leaning towards selling framed<br />

photography – flowers will obviously feature<br />

predominantly. I am also interested in photographing<br />

people – portraits, lifestyle so am thinking along those<br />

lines.<br />

WHERE CAN WE FIND YOU ONLINE?<br />

www.instagram.com/raewynjsmith<br />

albums.excio.io/profile/photoqueen


VINTAGE ROSES<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

57


THE TWO OF US<br />

TE REWA REWA BRIDGE<br />

58 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


A WALK IN WINTER<br />

ARE WE DONE YET<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

59


Mind Games:<br />

The Art of Black<br />

and White<br />

by Ana Lyubich<br />

Thinking of the colour wheel, black and white are<br />

lovers rather than neighbours. They are the complete<br />

opposite of each other yet are the only 2 colours on<br />

the wheel that can work together to create a stunning<br />

and memorable masterpiece on their own.<br />

However, how many of us consciously choose our<br />

colour palettes or white balance offset ahead of time<br />

to create a certain mood in our photo? More likely<br />

you turn a photo to black and white when you realise<br />

“Oh, this photo has too much noise, let’s see how it<br />

looks if we convert it into black & white… oh yeah…<br />

better!”<br />

STEERING THE CONVERSATION<br />

Some people say that photography is a conversation<br />

between the photographer and the viewer. I’d say it’s<br />

a monologue.<br />

As a photographer, especially in our digital era, you<br />

can’t see viewers’ reaction when they see your photo<br />

and you can’t hear what they say most of the time.<br />

Basic comments on social media don’t make it a<br />

“conversation”.<br />

Communication through photography is one-sided<br />

and absolutely based on the visual aspect, this is why<br />

it’s important to structure and create our photographs<br />

in such a way that it generates the “right” response<br />

when we publish our work.<br />

HUMAN PERCEPTION<br />

Opting to remove colour from a photograph is a<br />

brave and bold choice.<br />

When we look at colour photos, we subconsciously<br />

make our own judgements based on what we<br />

see and how it makes us feel, what emotions we<br />

experience. We can see whether the photo is a sunset<br />

or sunrise, how it is processed, whether the colours are<br />

oversaturated or faded, whether they make us feel<br />

warm or cold. We can guess which season the photo<br />

was taken in because we can see certain things in the<br />

photo (colours of tree leaves for instance) and make<br />

an association.<br />

Black and white images are timeless. Removing<br />

colour makes it much more difficult to put a date on<br />

the photo but at the same time can evoke a much<br />

stronger emotion.<br />

Don’t forget that black and all shades of grey are<br />

considered to be the colours of depression. There<br />

have been numerous studies showing that people<br />

who post black and white images on social media<br />

(and by the way, according to a different study, black<br />

60 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


“All colours are the friends of their<br />

neighbours and the lovers of their opposites.”<br />

Marc Chagall, Artist<br />

and white photos tend to generate less engagement<br />

on Instagram!) are trying to “distance” themselves from<br />

reality due to being “lost” and so are more likely to feel<br />

depressed.<br />

Because we see the real world in colour, removing<br />

them from a photo makes us pause, look closely at<br />

what is left, and think as we pay more attention to the<br />

light and shadow, highlights and accents.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

Black and white photography should be a conscious<br />

choice with the end goal in mind – what message do<br />

you want to get across? How will it make people feel?<br />

The more control you have over the elements and<br />

colours in your photographs, the more say you have in<br />

the interpretation of it.<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

61


62 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong><br />

PHOTO BY LEVENTE KADAS


Improving Your Photography<br />

Photo Review Session<br />

by Excio<br />

REVIEW BY:<br />

Samuel Ogunlaja<br />

Commercial Photographer and Teacher/Trainer<br />

COMPOSITION<br />

INITIAL THOUGHTS<br />

This is an extraordinary work of art. A nude<br />

photograph of an anonymous lady shot in<br />

monochrome - very expressive, emotional, and<br />

powerful while still appearing simple.<br />

Photographs such as this are used to express<br />

strong emotions and would easily pass as a<br />

form of surrealism photography. Oftentimes, the<br />

picture may not have an underlying meaning<br />

and would have been captured to incite<br />

emotions in viewer’s or it could be that the<br />

photographer just wanted to lay emphasis on<br />

some elements like lines, shapes, texture etc.<br />

THE GOOD THINGS ABOUT THIS PHOTO<br />

Things that stand out in this photograph which<br />

contribute to it being aesthetically beautiful are<br />

as follows.<br />

HIGH CONTRAST<br />

The presence of the high contrast easily<br />

demarcates the black and white elements in<br />

the photograph. The body of the model is well<br />

highlighted causing the easy differentiation<br />

between the model and the rest of the frame.<br />

The careful and intentional use of light causes<br />

the picture to have lots of depth which allows<br />

the intricate details of the body; like the high<br />

cheek bones, the flattering bust line, the neck,<br />

jawline etc.<br />

LINES AND CURVES<br />

The use of lines and curves to divide space and<br />

to balance elements in certain areas of the<br />

photo is done very well. For instance, the jawline<br />

to the face of the model, the shoulder line on<br />

the left side towards the elbow, down to the arm<br />

leading to the elbow which is also well divided<br />

by the light that comes from the neck.<br />

Interestingly, the photograph contains a lot of<br />

triangular composition. This type of composition<br />

is very different from the popular rule of thirds,<br />

it seeks to balance elements closely related<br />

but that fall in triangular portions of the frame<br />

making the picture more pleasing to the eye.<br />

It often helps to track the relationship between<br />

elements.<br />

The first prominent triangle is the one that starts<br />

from the shoulder on the left side of the picture<br />

to the hand that goes to the arm that leads to<br />

the armpit, towards the collar bone and back<br />

to the shoulder. Another is the small triangle<br />

obvious on the face caused by the highlights.<br />

Yet another perfect triangle is created by the<br />

shadows from the lower part of the elbow<br />

towards the armpit back to the right end of the<br />

frame and back to the elbow. Finally, another<br />

obvious triangle goes from the jawline towards<br />

the second arm that goes up and back to the<br />

jawline.<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

63


MAKING THIS PHOTO EVEN BETTER<br />

One thing to point out however, that would<br />

have made this picture better, is the distracting<br />

shadows as a result of the type of lighting used.<br />

LIGHTING<br />

While the use of harsh light was necessary<br />

to get a perfect contrast between the body<br />

and the rest of the frame, the shadows cause<br />

distractions due to the sharp and clear-cut<br />

distinctions. This could prevent the viewers eye<br />

from flowing with the model’s body structure.<br />

The use of a soft light with an increased<br />

intensity would have created softer and better<br />

transitioning from highlights to mid-tones and<br />

obvious shadows.<br />

In the images below, you can see the areas<br />

of sharp transition between lighted areas and<br />

shadows outlined in red. A similar picture, shot<br />

by myself, with the use of soft lights is included<br />

for comparison.<br />

64 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


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<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

65


y Richar<br />

Minimal La<br />

How to simplify your images t<br />

ARCHWAY ISLANDS, GOLDEN BAY<br />

F11, 8s, ISO100<br />

66 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


ndscapes<br />

o create minimal landscapes.<br />

d Young<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

67


MORNING LIGHT, MARLBOROUGH SOUNDS<br />

F11, 1/125S, ISO100<br />

When arriving at a stunning landscape location, it is<br />

easy to get a bit overwhelmed and often the result of<br />

this is that you try to photograph the whole expansive<br />

vista in front of you. While there is nothing wrong with<br />

this approach, it can sometimes produce an image<br />

with no defined subject and little artistic vision.<br />

The first thing you should ask yourself is; what are you<br />

photographing? Yes, the beautiful view in front of you,<br />

but what part of this is your subject? And what parts of<br />

this view do not add anything to the image or distract<br />

from your subject? I think this is the most important<br />

question when shooting minimal landscapes, as you<br />

need to try and break down what your subject is and<br />

what elements do not add to the image and can<br />

therefore be removed.<br />

SUBJECT<br />

A painter has the luxury of choosing what to include in<br />

their painting, a photographer needs to choose what<br />

to leave out, this is harder than it sounds…<br />

Shooting landscapes with wide-angle lenses can<br />

produce some stunning results, but if not used well,<br />

a wide-angle lens can result in you capturing a very<br />

complex image without any clear subject. For this<br />

reason alone I think it is one of the hardest lenses to<br />

master. I find many photographers will seldom reach<br />

for a longer lens when shooting landscapes and<br />

this can often be a great way to help to simplify a<br />

landscape, by filling the image with your subject so<br />

that the viewer can easily focus on it. By focusing on<br />

a smaller area on a landscape, you can reduce the<br />

number of elements in your photograph, producing<br />

a more minimalist image with a clearer and more<br />

defined subject.<br />

NEGATIVE SPACE<br />

While the use of long lenses can help to simplify a<br />

landscape as discussed above, they can also work<br />

against you when shooting minimal landscapes.<br />

Negative space can be very powerful in an image.<br />

It allows the subject space to breath and can help<br />

68 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


SNOWFIELD, FOX GLACIER<br />

F8, 1/1250s, ISO400<br />

MORING LIGHT, MARLBOROUGH SOUNDS<br />

to amplify the subject when it is displayed against a<br />

larger canvas. When working with negative space you<br />

need to work with background elements that will not<br />

distract from the main subject. Working in conditions<br />

like heavy mist and fresh snow can work brilliantly<br />

for using negative space, likewise so can coastal<br />

landscapes by filling a large part of the image with<br />

the sea or the expansive horizon.<br />

LONG EXPOSURES<br />

Long exposure photography can be an excellent<br />

way to help minimalise landscapes, especially when<br />

working around water. By using longer shutter speeds<br />

you can help to render out some distraction within a<br />

landscape like ripples on the water’s surface and turn<br />

these into a blank canvas. If your main subject is then<br />

framed among this simple background, it can help<br />

not only to define in but also create a photograph<br />

without some of the complex elements that can be<br />

hard to remove by composition alone.<br />

USE OF COLOUR<br />

The use of colour can be a very powerful tool in<br />

photography, bold or contrasting clours can easily<br />

hold our attention to a part of an image, but they<br />

can also make a photograph more complex. When<br />

shooting minimal landscapes, it is often better to<br />

work with a more limited and subtle colour pallet, so<br />

that the eye can focus on form and shape without<br />

stong colours competing. Likewise, with lighting, the<br />

softer light that can be found at the beginning and<br />

end of the day is easier to work with than strong<br />

and contrasting direct sunlight. Black and white<br />

can also be a great option when trying to remove<br />

the distractions found in colour images, creating an<br />

image of minimalist quality simply because of its lack<br />

of colours.<br />

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<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

69


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HE KNOWS<br />

F4, 1/250s, ISO400<br />

Sue Muir<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 71


EVEN SHADOWS USE SMART PHONES<br />

F5,6 1/125s, ISO200<br />

Shadows are our constant companions. Our smart phones are now<br />

permanently integrated into our shadows and life.<br />

Allan Fleischmann<br />

72 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

73


74 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


THE BREATH OF LIFE<br />

F8, 1/200s, ISO400, 32mm<br />

BUFFALO BEACH, WHITIANGA<br />

Mother and Daughter come together to<br />

share the breath of life.<br />

Anita Ruggle-Lussy<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 75


AT REST<br />

F3.5, 1/900s, ISO160, 55mm<br />

MINNIESDALE CHAPEL, TAUPAKI<br />

Resting in peace at Minniesdale Chapel<br />

overlooking the beautiful Kaipara harbour.<br />

Craig Chalmers<br />

76 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

77


PASSAGE OF TIME<br />

F8, 1/60s, ISO100, 35mm<br />

Rusting quietly at Smash Palace in<br />

the Central North Island.<br />

Craig Chalmers<br />

78 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

79


OFF KEY<br />

F8, 1/2s, IS0100, 90mm<br />

ENDEAN'S SAW MILL, WAIMIHA<br />

After many years of good service it's now somewhat tuned<br />

out with this key being the worst of a bad bunch.<br />

Derek Teague<br />

80 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

81


AFTERNOON TEA<br />

1/100s, ISO100<br />

Macarons, a cup of tea and a straw hat on a Summers Day!<br />

Di Lewis<br />

82 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

83


WAIHI FALLS<br />

F8, 3.2s, IS0100<br />

WAIHI FALLS NEAR DANNEVIRKE<br />

A beautiful waterfall near Dannevirke that worked<br />

perfectly in mono with high contrast lighting conditions.<br />

Dominic Scott<br />

84 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

85


WRECK OF THE GAIRLOCH<br />

F11, 30s, lSO100<br />

OAKURA NEAR NEW PLYMOUTH<br />

The last remains of the SS Gairloch which ran aground in 1903. The long<br />

exposure here was designed to try and convey time passing while the<br />

wreck is quietly reclaimed.<br />

Dominic Scott<br />

86 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

87


88 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


MATAIKONA ROCKS<br />

F16, 25s, ISO64<br />

MATAIKONA NEAR CASTLEPOINT<br />

These fascinating rock formations are usually hidden by the sea, but<br />

at low tide you'll see them all the way along the winding gravel road<br />

from Whakataki to the settlement of Mataikona.<br />

Dominic Scott<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

89


A WINTER FEELING<br />

F11, ISO200<br />

CENTRAL OTAGO NEAR NASEBY<br />

Central Otago presents many beautiful<br />

options at this time of the year.<br />

Don McLeod<br />

90 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

91


NUMBER 1<br />

My daughter waiting to<br />

participate in soccer<br />

drills in Dubai.<br />

Fairlie Atkinson<br />

92 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


LITTLE WATTLE BIRD<br />

F4.4, 1/1000s, /SO800<br />

POINT ARKWRIGHT, SUNSHINE COAST<br />

This bird was being very protective of a nest in a tree<br />

and so I was able to get quite close.<br />

Kathleen Seaward<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

93


94 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


DREAMS LOST IN WATER<br />

F 5.6, 1/60s, ISO200, 50mm<br />

THE LOST SPRING, WHITIANGA<br />

Dream state, somewhere between sleep & awakening where<br />

one is floating and attempting to hold on to the dream.<br />

Karen Moffatt-McLeod<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

95


THE PIPE CONNOISSEUR<br />

F11, 1/10s ISO200, 55mm<br />

Never judge a book by it's cover nor a man by his.<br />

Karen Moffatt-McLeod<br />

96 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

97


98 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


TURNED LEAF<br />

F5.6, 1/200s, ISO125<br />

Water lilies floating in a pond attached to a overturned leaf.<br />

Linda Cutche<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

99


BLACK BAYOU LAKE TEXAS<br />

TEXAS, USA<br />

Winter cypress trees in Black Bayou Lake, the bark<br />

showing the water levels.<br />

Maureen Pierre<br />

100 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


TESSELLATED ROCK PATTERNS<br />

F14, 1/4s, ISO400<br />

PATONGA, NSW, AUSTRALIA<br />

Nature's patterns in sand stone out in the<br />

Australian bush near the Central Coast coastline.<br />

Murray Lowe<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

101


STONE COTTAGE<br />

F14, 1/125s, ISO 400<br />

Old gold miners cottage in Fruitlands<br />

district, Central Otago.<br />

Murray Lowe<br />

102 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 103


EXOSKELETON OF POMPIDOU<br />

F6.3, 1/100s, ISO100<br />

PARIS, FRANCE<br />

One side of the Pompidou Modern Art Centre.<br />

Paul Robertson<br />

104 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 105


106 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong><br />

FOR NEXT SEASON<br />

F2.8, 1/15s, IS0100<br />

A dandelion on a summer afternoon.<br />

Paul Robertson


FORMED BY NATURE<br />

F4.5, 1/4s, IS0100, 90mm<br />

HAMILTON GARDENS<br />

A simple yet stunning form in nature<br />

with repeating elements albeit no 2<br />

elements the same.<br />

Derek Teague<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 107


THE SOUND OF SHELLS<br />

F8, 1/500s, IS0100<br />

SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA<br />

Sydney Opera House minimalism shot during early twilight.<br />

Paul Robertson<br />

108 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 109


110 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


SOLITUDE<br />

F11, 1/500s, ISO360, 55mm<br />

WELLINGTON<br />

A couple sitting on a bench at the top of the hill looking<br />

out over the Pacific Ocean - in complete solitude.<br />

Peter Maiden<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

111


KINA<br />

F7.1, 1/25s, ISO100, 200mm<br />

LOFOTEN ISLANDS, NORWAY<br />

I took this photo of a cluster of Kina, and felt that it was better as a black<br />

and white photo as that highlighted the texture of the shells without the<br />

colour being a distraction. With this photo being taken in Norway, the kina<br />

reminded me of home.<br />

Tanya Rowe<br />

112 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>


<strong>August</strong> <strong>2019</strong> 113


“ONE DOESN’T STOP<br />

SEEING. ONE DOESN’T<br />

STOP FRAMING. IT<br />

DOESN’T TURN OFF<br />

AND TURN ON. IT’S ON<br />

ALL THE TIME.”<br />

ANNIE LEIBOVITZ<br />

114 <strong>NZPhotographer</strong>

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