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The Canadian Parvasi - Issue 107

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<strong>The</strong> International News Weekly India<br />

August 16, 2019 | Toronto 04<br />

SKY IS NOT THE LIMIT FOR ISRO<br />

From the Satellite Telecommunication<br />

Experiments<br />

Project (STEP) that<br />

took the first televisions<br />

to Indian villages much<br />

before India officially had<br />

TVs to real-time satellitebased<br />

advisories being<br />

sent to fishermen nowadays,<br />

Indian Space Research<br />

Organisation (Isro)<br />

has led India’s development<br />

from the adolescence<br />

of Independence to present-day<br />

advancements.<br />

As the space agency<br />

prepares for another<br />

eventful year having successfully<br />

launched its second<br />

mission to Moon, it<br />

has achieved another major<br />

milestone. August 15,<br />

India’s 73rd Independence<br />

Day, also marks the golden<br />

jubilee year for Isro, which<br />

was founded on this day in<br />

1969. <strong>The</strong> year also marks<br />

the centenary year of Vikram<br />

Sarabhai, the father<br />

of the Indian space programme.<br />

When India’s space<br />

programme was first conceived,<br />

it had a clear priority<br />

that space science<br />

must first help its citizens,<br />

which is why the focus<br />

was on earth observation<br />

and communication. Vikram<br />

Sarabhai had once<br />

famously said, “We have<br />

no fantasies of landing<br />

people on Moon or studying<br />

planets.” This was not<br />

lack of ambition as much<br />

as it was a result of a different<br />

vision: Make India<br />

self-reliant using space<br />

technology.<br />

Today, space agency<br />

chairman K Sivan says:<br />

“Sarabhai’s vision that<br />

space science and technology<br />

must be used for<br />

the benefit of the common<br />

man has been the guiding<br />

force for Isro. And, all our<br />

programmes were centred<br />

around this vision, which<br />

led to several applications.”<br />

Another senior scientist,<br />

while claiming that<br />

Isro is still committed to<br />

meeting the growing demands<br />

of the common<br />

man, whether it is in the<br />

form of communication<br />

satellite, remote sensing or<br />

earth observation satellite,<br />

said that huge strides have<br />

been made by the space<br />

agency in the last 50 years.<br />

Isro, which was once<br />

depended heavily on foreign<br />

help to build and<br />

launch its satellites, today<br />

helps other countries<br />

launch their satellites. In<br />

fact, on February 15, 2017,<br />

the Indian agency had<br />

launched 104 satellites,<br />

mostly foreign, in one go,<br />

making a world record<br />

that still stands.<br />

In the past three years,<br />

Isro has launched 239 commercial<br />

satellites helping<br />

Isro’s commercial arm,<br />

Antrix Corporation, garner<br />

Rs 6,289 crore revenue.<br />

Today, it is able to rub<br />

shoulders with the best in<br />

the business. One example<br />

is Nasa-Isro Synthetic Aperture<br />

Radar (Nisar) project,<br />

in which, Isro is an<br />

equal partner with the US<br />

space agency and not an<br />

agency seeking Big Brother’s<br />

help.<br />

It is also planning a<br />

joint mission with Japan<br />

to explore Moon and another<br />

joint project with<br />

Nasa for Mars exploration.

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