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<strong>The</strong> International News Weekly India<br />
August 16, 2019 | Toronto 04<br />
SKY IS NOT THE LIMIT FOR ISRO<br />
From the Satellite Telecommunication<br />
Experiments<br />
Project (STEP) that<br />
took the first televisions<br />
to Indian villages much<br />
before India officially had<br />
TVs to real-time satellitebased<br />
advisories being<br />
sent to fishermen nowadays,<br />
Indian Space Research<br />
Organisation (Isro)<br />
has led India’s development<br />
from the adolescence<br />
of Independence to present-day<br />
advancements.<br />
As the space agency<br />
prepares for another<br />
eventful year having successfully<br />
launched its second<br />
mission to Moon, it<br />
has achieved another major<br />
milestone. August 15,<br />
India’s 73rd Independence<br />
Day, also marks the golden<br />
jubilee year for Isro, which<br />
was founded on this day in<br />
1969. <strong>The</strong> year also marks<br />
the centenary year of Vikram<br />
Sarabhai, the father<br />
of the Indian space programme.<br />
When India’s space<br />
programme was first conceived,<br />
it had a clear priority<br />
that space science<br />
must first help its citizens,<br />
which is why the focus<br />
was on earth observation<br />
and communication. Vikram<br />
Sarabhai had once<br />
famously said, “We have<br />
no fantasies of landing<br />
people on Moon or studying<br />
planets.” This was not<br />
lack of ambition as much<br />
as it was a result of a different<br />
vision: Make India<br />
self-reliant using space<br />
technology.<br />
Today, space agency<br />
chairman K Sivan says:<br />
“Sarabhai’s vision that<br />
space science and technology<br />
must be used for<br />
the benefit of the common<br />
man has been the guiding<br />
force for Isro. And, all our<br />
programmes were centred<br />
around this vision, which<br />
led to several applications.”<br />
Another senior scientist,<br />
while claiming that<br />
Isro is still committed to<br />
meeting the growing demands<br />
of the common<br />
man, whether it is in the<br />
form of communication<br />
satellite, remote sensing or<br />
earth observation satellite,<br />
said that huge strides have<br />
been made by the space<br />
agency in the last 50 years.<br />
Isro, which was once<br />
depended heavily on foreign<br />
help to build and<br />
launch its satellites, today<br />
helps other countries<br />
launch their satellites. In<br />
fact, on February 15, 2017,<br />
the Indian agency had<br />
launched 104 satellites,<br />
mostly foreign, in one go,<br />
making a world record<br />
that still stands.<br />
In the past three years,<br />
Isro has launched 239 commercial<br />
satellites helping<br />
Isro’s commercial arm,<br />
Antrix Corporation, garner<br />
Rs 6,289 crore revenue.<br />
Today, it is able to rub<br />
shoulders with the best in<br />
the business. One example<br />
is Nasa-Isro Synthetic Aperture<br />
Radar (Nisar) project,<br />
in which, Isro is an<br />
equal partner with the US<br />
space agency and not an<br />
agency seeking Big Brother’s<br />
help.<br />
It is also planning a<br />
joint mission with Japan<br />
to explore Moon and another<br />
joint project with<br />
Nasa for Mars exploration.