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The Elements and Principles of Photography

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<strong>Elements</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

Principals<br />

By: Nicholas Lucarelli<br />

TGJ201<br />

September 28, 2019<br />

Ms. Raposo


ELEMENTS &<br />

PRINCIPLES<br />

OF DESIGN IN<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY<br />

NAME: Nicholas<br />

DATE: September 17, 2019<br />

COURSE: TGJ<br />

PROJECT NAME: BOOK


THE ELEMENTS<br />

1 COLOUR<br />

2 LINE<br />

4 SHAPE<br />

5 TEXTURE<br />

3 SPACE<br />

<strong>Principles</strong><br />

6 EMPHASIS<br />

2 CONTRAST<br />

3 BALANCE<br />

4 MOVEMENT/ RYTHEM<br />

5 PATTERN/REPETITION<br />

6 SCALE<br />

7 UNITY


1 Colour<br />

PHOTO: Plants<br />

DATE: Friday September 13, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:30<br />

LOCATION: Football field<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

In this photo, you can see a varity <strong>of</strong> colours ranging from green<br />

to yellow to white <strong>and</strong> more, the colours are cool colours,<br />

but it is still a very bright photo due to the one warm colour <strong>of</strong><br />

yellow


2 Line<br />

PHOTO: Hallway<br />

DATE: Thrusday September 12, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:20<br />

LOCATION: Attendence hallway<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

In this Image, the hallway has lots <strong>of</strong> leading lines down the<br />

hallway to the door.


3 Space<br />

PHOTO: Literally a Sign<br />

DATE: Friday September 13, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:30<br />

LOCATION: Street<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Space is the area used or unused in an image (postive space<br />

<strong>and</strong> negative space) This Photo has lots <strong>of</strong> space, specifically<br />

negative space, this makes us focus on the primary object, the<br />

stop sign


4 Shape<br />

PHOTO: Bench<br />

DATE: friday September 13, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:30<br />

LOCATION: Near Football field<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Form is 3-Dimensional with height, width <strong>and</strong> depth, This<br />

photo has all <strong>of</strong> that. Height can be found in the trees, the<br />

width is the distance between the trees with the bench in<br />

the middle <strong>and</strong> the depth is found in the back as Trees can<br />

be found very far back.


5 Texture<br />

PHOTO: Bushes<br />

DATE: Friday September 13, 2019<br />

TIME: 10;30<br />

LOCATION: Football field<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

This is photo displaying Texture. When you look at this photo,<br />

you image what the bushes feel like, rough, some <strong>of</strong> the leafs<br />

look smooth, maybe some <strong>of</strong> the plants are sharp, you can image<br />

alot <strong>of</strong> textures in this photo


6 Emphasis<br />

PHOTO: Pretty Flower<br />

DATE: friday September 13, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:30<br />

LOCATION: Football field<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Emphasis is an area or object within the artwork that draws<br />

attention <strong>and</strong> becomes the main point. In this image the<br />

emphasis is on the d<strong>and</strong>elion, it attracts the eyes <strong>of</strong> the<br />

viewer to it because most <strong>of</strong> the image is green while the<br />

flower is yellow.


7 Contrast<br />

PHOTO: Trashcan to Sign<br />

DATE: Friday September 13, 2019<br />

TIME: 10;30<br />

LOCATION: Back <strong>of</strong> the School<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Contrast is the differnce between things in a photo, there are<br />

serveral types <strong>of</strong> contrast’s, contrast <strong>of</strong> size, colour or value.<br />

This photo is contrast <strong>of</strong> size. In this photo you can see the sign<br />

is bigger than the trash can.


8 Balance<br />

PHOTO: Symmetry <strong>of</strong> the Picnic Table<br />

DATE: Friday September 13, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:30<br />

LOCATION: Back <strong>of</strong> the School<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Balance is basically if a photo is symmetrical or asymmetrical<br />

This photo is symmetrical, the trees <strong>and</strong> picnic table are almost<br />

fully symmetrical.


9 Movement<br />

PHOTO: Camera Moving<br />

DATE: Wednesday September 25, 2019<br />

TIME: 10;19<br />

LOCATION: TNT room<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Movement is literally as described, movement in a photo, due<br />

to the blurred image you can inquire that the camera is moving<br />

while taking the photo causing movement to appear in the image.


10 Pattern<br />

PHOTO: Lights in the Studio<br />

DATE: Thursday September 12, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:30<br />

LOCATION: TNT Room<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Pattern is also as described, a pattern in an image/ a repeating<br />

element. In this image, the repeating element is the<br />

stage lights.


11 Scale<br />

PHOTO: Computer<br />

DATE: Thursday September 12, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:40<br />

LOCATION: TNT room<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Movement is literally as described, movement in a photo, due<br />

to the blurred image you can inquire that the camera is moving<br />

while taking the photo causing movement to appear in the image.


12 Unity<br />

PHOTO: Rainy day Inside<br />

DATE: Thursday September 12, 2019<br />

TIME: 10:20<br />

LOCATION: Back Enterance<br />

1. Name the element/principle that this photography investigates? How does this subject matter<br />

successfully reflect the specific element/principle <strong>of</strong> design? Describe.<br />

Unity is the feeling that everything works in an image. I<br />

personally believe this photo has that feeling, the rain sets<br />

the mood <strong>and</strong> the fact that no one is in sight renforces that<br />

mood

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