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RIZAL-MIDTERMS

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JOSERIZ MIDTERM PROJECT<br />

REMEMBERING<br />

JOSE <strong>RIZAL</strong>


JOSE <strong>RIZAL</strong>’S<br />

SECONDARY<br />

EDUCATION IN<br />

ATENEO<br />

The Jesuits were considered the<br />

best educators of Spain, and<br />

perhaps of Europe, and so, when<br />

they were permitted to return to<br />

the Philippines, although their<br />

power to administer parishes was<br />

restricted except in the remote<br />

regions of Mindanao, the<br />

privilege of founding colleges,<br />

they had to apply to the City of<br />

Manila for subsidies. That is why<br />

the college which began to<br />

function in the year 1865, was<br />

called the Ateneo Municipal.


Jesuit System of Education the system of education given by the<br />

Jesuits in the Ateneo was more advanced than that of other<br />

colleges in that period It trained the student by rigid discipline<br />

and religious instruction. During that time, Jesuit Colleges were<br />

established to stimulate learning and competition among the<br />

students. Students were divided: one was Roman and<br />

Carthaginian or Greek, constantly at war, and in which the<br />

highest positions were won by challenges that were successful<br />

when the opponent made three mistakes.<br />

Ateneo Municipal A college<br />

under the supervision of the<br />

Spanish Jesuits Bitter rival of the<br />

Dominican-owned College of<br />

San Juan de Letran Escuela Pia<br />

(Charity School), A school for<br />

poor boys in Manila Established<br />

by the city government in 1817.<br />

Ateneo de Manila Acquired<br />

prestige as an excellent college<br />

for boys.


Jose was sent to Manila four months after the friars Gomez,<br />

Burgos, and Zamora were martyred - after his primary education<br />

in Binan. Jose's father had intended him to study at Letran, but<br />

changed his mind and sent him to the Ateneo instead.<br />

Rizal Enters the Ateneo Father Magin Ferrando, who<br />

was the school registrar, refused to admit him for two<br />

reasons:<br />

1) He was late for registration<br />

2) He was sickly and undersized for his age. However, upon the<br />

intercession of Manuel Xerez Burgos, nephew of Father Burgos,<br />

he was reluctantly admitted at the Ateneo which was located at<br />

Intramuros, outside the walls of Manila.


<strong>RIZAL</strong>’S FIRST YEAR<br />

Jose Rizal’s First Year in Ateneo (1872-1873).<br />

Fr. Jose Bech - first professor in Ateneo - “Tall, thin man,<br />

with a body slightly bent forward, a harried walk, an ascetic<br />

face, severe ad inspired, small seep-sunken eyes, a<br />

sharp nose that was almost Greek, and thin lips forming<br />

an arc whose end fell toward the chin.”<br />

Belonged to the Carthaginians in which he was an<br />

externo.<br />

Took private lessons in Santa Isabel College during the<br />

noon recesses to improve his Spanish, which was actually<br />

3 pesos per session


<strong>RIZAL</strong>’S SECOND YEAR<br />

Second Year in Ateneo (1873-1874).<br />

Once more, he became “emperor”.<br />

Three of his new classmates were boys from Biñan, who<br />

had been his classmates in the school of Maestro<br />

Justiniano.<br />

Received excellent grades in all subjects and a gold medal<br />

at the end of the school year.


Third Year in Ateneo (1874-1875).<br />

<strong>RIZAL</strong>’S THIRD YEAR<br />

Rizal did not make an excellent showing in his studies as in<br />

the previous year.<br />

His grades remained in all subjects, but he won only one<br />

medal—in Latin.<br />

He failed to win the medal in Spanish because his spoken<br />

Spanish was not fluently sonorous and was beaten by a<br />

Spaniard who could naturally speak fluently and with right<br />

accentuation.


<strong>RIZAL</strong>’S FOURTH YEAR<br />

Fourth Year in Ateneo (1875-1976) .<br />

Became an interno on June 16, 1875 Fr. Francisco de<br />

Paula Sanchez, one of his professors, who was a great<br />

educator and scholar that inspired the young Rizal to study<br />

harder and to write poetry. He later became an admirer<br />

and friend of the great Calamba lad. Rizal considered<br />

him as his best professor in Ateneo - “model of<br />

uprightness, earnestness, and love for the advancement of<br />

his pupils”.<br />

Topped all his classmates in all subjects and won five<br />

medals at the end of the school term.<br />

Fr. Francisco de Paula Sanchez


Last Year in Ateneo (1876-1877).<br />

The most brilliant Atenean of his time.<br />

“The pride of the Jesuits”.<br />

<strong>RIZAL</strong>’S last YEAR<br />

Obtained the highest grades in all subjects—philosophy,<br />

physics, biology, chemistry, languages, mineralogy, etc.<br />

Graduation with Highest Honors Rizal graduated at the<br />

head of his class.


JOSERIZ<br />

MIDTERM PROJECT<br />

CREATED BY:<br />

AMANCIO, ISABEL ALLEN<br />

ARVISU, SABINA BEATRIX<br />

BAUTISTA, JUAN MIGUELLE CARLITOS<br />

BUENDIA, JEREMY CHRISTIAN<br />

CERENO, JEMIMA JOELLE<br />

LGE01

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