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WWBA October 2019 Newsletter

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Expanded Mandatory Employer Obligations Under<br />

New York Harassment Laws<br />

from page 1<br />

been codified in the New York State Executive<br />

Law, Labor Law, General Obligations<br />

Law, and CPLR. As Ms. Kula explained,<br />

the far reach of New York’s harassment and<br />

discrimination laws will now impact all employers<br />

in New York State regardless of size<br />

and is no longer limited to those with at<br />

least four employees. In addition, the protections<br />

of the law reach now apply to nonemployees<br />

who are contractors, subcontractors,<br />

vendors, consultants or other persons<br />

providing services pursuant to a contract in<br />

the workplace or who is an employee of<br />

such person.<br />

Ms. Kula also provided valuable and<br />

in-depth information for those <strong>WWBA</strong><br />

attordard that sexual harassment in the<br />

workplace needs to be ’severe or pervasive’<br />

and making it easier for workplace<br />

sexual harassment claims to be brought<br />

forward, we are sending a strong message<br />

that time is up on sexual harassment in the<br />

workplace and setting the standard of equality<br />

for women.”<br />

The program also examined the New<br />

York’s prohibition on the use of mandatory<br />

arbitration clauses in claims of harassment<br />

and discrimination, noting that recent federal<br />

case law has determined the New York<br />

State law unlawfully preempted the Federal<br />

Arbitration Act and thus these claims were<br />

subject to mandatory arbitration.<br />

Finally, the panel examined New York<br />

State’s ban set forth in General Obligations<br />

Law §5-336 and NY CPLR 5003-B on the<br />

use of confidentiality clauses and non-disclosure<br />

agreements except where the employee/complainant<br />

has a preference for<br />

said provisions. Obligations similar to those<br />

required for a release of an age discrimination<br />

claim under federal law are mandated<br />

when confidentiality is a term of the agreement,<br />

such as providing the employee/complainant<br />

21 days to consider the agreement<br />

and seven days to revoke its acceptance.<br />

Audience participation through<br />

thoughtful questions posed to the panel<br />

sparked even more discussion relating to<br />

practical tips in assisting employers when<br />

navigating this new legal landscape. The<br />

program was certainly very timely as most<br />

of the provisions discussed become effective<br />

<strong>October</strong> 11, <strong>2019</strong>. ◗<br />

Page 6<br />

Westchester Women’s Bar Association News

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