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BIRDS AND ANIMALS OF PERU<br />

Roger Marchant


BIRDS AND ANIMALS OF PERU<br />

A photographic record of the birds and animals seen in selected parts of<br />

Peru<br />

Roger Marchant<br />

NatureFocus Publishing<br />

Coleraine, Northern Ireland


Giant Ameiva - Ameiva ameiva<br />

© 2018 by the author of this book. The author retains sole<br />

copyright to his contributions to this book.<br />

Published: November 2018<br />

Pucusana Harbour


INTRODUCTION<br />

This visit to Peru took place over a three week period during October-<br />

November 2018. The trip started with an overnight in Lima before a flight<br />

to Tarapoto in northern Peru and a visit to Aconabikh Private Reserve. The<br />

following day involved a drive to the town of Moyobamba, with a stay in<br />

Waqanki Lodge which allowed a visit to the Arena Blanca Private Reserve to<br />

see the Tinamous before transferring to Abra Patricia lodge. A short<br />

distance from Abra Patricia was the Fundo Alto Nieva reserve with<br />

hummingbird and Tanager feeders and La Llanteria with feeders for<br />

Sicklebill hummingbirds, although the sicklebills did not make an<br />

appearance. From Abra Patricia the next location was Huembo Lodge the<br />

prime site for viewing the Marvellous Spatuletail Hummingbird. Surprisingly<br />

this unusual hummingbird was a regular visitor to the feeders and<br />

photographic opportunities were frequent. From Huembo Lodge we drove<br />

to the town of Jaén for a return flight to Lima with an overnight in the<br />

capital before an early flight the next morning to the city of Puerto<br />

Maldonado in the southern Amazonian region of Peru. A one hour bus ride<br />

in heavy rain took us from the airport to the river port for a two hour boat<br />

ride up the Tambopata River to Posada Amazonas Lodge. Two nights in this<br />

lodge was then followed by a transfer a further three hours up river to<br />

Tambopata Research Centre Lodge where we stayed for four nights and<br />

finally a one night stop in Refugio Amazonas Lodge on the way back to<br />

Puerto Maldonado. During our stay in the Amazonian region we were<br />

fortunate to see two jaguars at very close range in the open and large<br />

numbers of macaws at the clay licks. From Puerto Maldonado we flew back<br />

to Lima and stayed one night in the Miraflores area of Lima, using our final<br />

day to explore sea birds at the small fishing village of Pucusana south of<br />

Lima, together with the private reserve of Lomas de Asia with an unusual<br />

seasonal vegetation and finally the marsh area of Pantanos de Villa.<br />

1


Northern Peru<br />

Hummingbirds<br />

Andean Emerald - Amazilia franciae<br />

Andean Emerald - Amazilia franciae<br />

Andean Emerald -<br />

Amazilia franciae<br />

2


Black-bellied Thorntail -<br />

Discosura langsdorffi<br />

Blue-tailed Emerald -<br />

Chlorostilbon mellisugus<br />

Blue-fronted Lancebill - male<br />

Doryfera johannae<br />

Blue-fronted Lancebill - female<br />

Doryfera johannae<br />

3


Bronzy Inca - Coeligena coeligena<br />

Bronzy Inca - Coeligena coeligena<br />

4


Chestnut-breasted Coronet - Boissonneaua matthewsii<br />

Chestnut-breasted Coronet -<br />

Boissonneaua matthewsii<br />

Chestnut-breasted Coronet -<br />

Boissonneaua matthewsii<br />

5


Collared Inca - Coeligena torquata<br />

Ecuadorian Piedtail - Phlogophilus hemileucurus<br />

6


Emerald-bellied Puffleg - Eriocnemis aline<br />

Emerald-bellied Puffleg - Eriocnemis aline<br />

7


Fawn-breasted Brilliant - Heliodoxa rubinoides<br />

Gould's Jewelfront - Heliodoxa aurescens<br />

8


Fork-tailed Woodnymph - Thalurania furcata<br />

Fork-tailed Woodnymph - Thalurania furcata<br />

9


Golden-tailed Sapphire - Chrysuronia oenone<br />

Golden-tailed Sapphire - Chrysuronia oenone<br />

10


Grey-breasted Sabrewing -<br />

Campylopterus largipennis<br />

Grey-breasted Sabrewing - Campylopterus largipennis<br />

11


Green Hermit - Phaethornis guy<br />

Green Hermit - Phaethornis guy<br />

12


Greenish Puffleg - Haplophaedia aureliae<br />

Greenish Puffleg - Haplophaedia aureliae<br />

13


14<br />

Lesser Violetear - Colibri cyanotus


Long-tailed Hermit - Phaethornis superciliosus<br />

Little Woodstar - Chaetocercus bombus<br />

15


Long-billed Starthroat - Heliomaster longirostris<br />

Long-tailed Sylph - Aglaiocercus kingii<br />

16


Many-spotted Hummingbird -<br />

Taphrospilus hypostictus<br />

Reddish Hermit - Phaethornis ruber<br />

17


Marvellous Spatuletail - Loddigesia mirabilis<br />

Marvellous Spatuletail - Loddigesia mirabilis<br />

18


Peruvian Racket-tail - Ocreatus peruanus<br />

Peruvian Racket-tail - Ocreatus peruanus<br />

19


Purple-collared Woodstar - Myrtis fanny<br />

Purple-collared Woodstar - Myrtis fanny<br />

20


Rufous-crested Coquette -<br />

Lophornis delattrei<br />

Violet-headed Hummingbird -<br />

Klais guimeti<br />

21


Sapphire-spangled Emerald - Amazilia lactea<br />

Sparkling Violetear - Colibri coruscans<br />

22


White-bellied Hummingbird - Amazilia chionogaster<br />

Speckled Hummingbird - Adelomyia melanogenys<br />

23


Sword-billed Hummingbird - Ensifera ensifera<br />

Sword-billed Hummingbird -<br />

Ensifera ensifera<br />

Sword-billed Hummingbird -<br />

Ensifera ensifera<br />

24


Violet-fronted Brilliant - Heliodoxa leadbeateri<br />

Violet-fronted Brilliant - Heliodoxa leadbeateri<br />

25


White-bellied Woodstar - Chaetocercus mulsant<br />

White-bellied Woodstar - Chaetocercus mulsant<br />

26


White-necked Jacobin - Florisuga mellivora<br />

White-chinned Sapphire - Hylocharis cyanus<br />

27


Tanagers<br />

Black-faced Tanager - Schistochlamys melanopis<br />

Black-bellied Tanager -<br />

Ramphocelus melanogaster<br />

28


Blue-necked Tanager - Tangara cyanicollis<br />

Blue -grey Tanager - Thraupis episcopus<br />

29


Silvery Tanager - Tangara viridicollis<br />

Blue-winged Mountain Tanager -<br />

Anisognathus somptuosus<br />

30


Hepatic Tanager - Piranga flava (female)<br />

Hepatic Tanager - Piranga flava (male)<br />

31


32<br />

Yellow-throated Tanager - Iridosornis analis


Golden-headed Manakin - Ceratopipra erythrocephala<br />

Purple Honeycreeper - Cyanerpes caeruleus<br />

33


Chestnut Antpitta - Grallaria blakei<br />

Rusty-tinged Antpitta - Grallaria przewalskii<br />

34


Cinereous Tinamou - Crypturellus cinereus<br />

35


36<br />

Little Tinamou - Crypturellus soui


Stygian Owl - Asio stygius<br />

Ferruginous Pygmy Owl - Glaucidium brasilianum<br />

37


Black-billed Thrush - Turdus ignobilis<br />

Great Thrush - Turdus fuscater<br />

38


Swainson's Thrush - Catharus ustulatus<br />

Swainson's Thrush - Catharus ustulatus<br />

39


40<br />

Black-necked Stilt - Himantopus mexicanus


Bananaquit - Coereba flaveola<br />

Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet - Phylloscartes ventralis<br />

41


Chestnut-eared Aracari - Pteroglossus castanotis<br />

Chestnut-eared Aracari - Pteroglossus castanotis<br />

42


Cinnamon Flycatcher - Pyrrhomyias cinnamomeus<br />

Common Tody-flycatcher - Todirostrum cinereum<br />

43


Johnson's Tody-flycatcher - Poecilotriccus luluae<br />

Short-crested Flycatcher - Myiarchus ferox<br />

44


Yellow-bellied Elaenia - Elaenia flavogaster<br />

Purple-throated Euphonia - Euphonia chlorotica<br />

45


House Wren - Troglodytes musculus<br />

Great Kiskadee - Pitangus sulphuratus<br />

46


Gilded Barbet - Capito auratus (male)<br />

Gilded Barbet - Capito auratus (female)<br />

47


Golden-bellied Euphonia - Euphonia chrysopasta<br />

Golden-bellied Grosbeak - Pheucticus chrysogaster<br />

48


Little Woodpecker - Veniliornis passerinus<br />

Yellow-tufted Woodpecker - Melanerpes cruentatus<br />

49


Smoky-brown Woodpecker - Picoides fumigatus<br />

Speckle-chested Piculet - Picumnus steindachneri<br />

50


Smoky Bush Tyrant - Myiotheretes fumigatus<br />

Smooth-billed Ani - Crotophaga ani<br />

51


Common Moorhen - Gallinula chloropus<br />

Inca Jay - Cyanocorax yncas<br />

52


Masked Flowerpiercer - Diglossopis cyanea -<br />

Orange-billed Sparrow - Arremon aurantiirostris<br />

53


Olivaceous Woodcreeper - Sittasomus griseicapillus<br />

Olive-backed Woodcreeper - Xiphorhynchus triangularis<br />

54


Point-tailed Palmcreeper - Berlepschia rikeri<br />

Straight-billed Woodcreeper - Dendroplex picus<br />

55


Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner -Philydor erythrocercum<br />

Montane Foliage-gleaner - Anabacerthia striaticollis<br />

56


Streaked Xenops - Xenops rutilans<br />

Snail Kite - Rostrhamnus sociabilis (immature)<br />

57


White-eyed Parakeet - Psittacara leucophthalma<br />

Great Potoo - Nyctibius grandis<br />

58


Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet - Tyrannulus elatus<br />

Yellow-bellied Seedeater - Sporophila nigricollis (female)<br />

59


Variable Antshrike - Thamnophilus caerulescens<br />

Common Scale-backed Antbird - Willisornis poecilinotus<br />

60


Northern Rufous-capped Antshrike -<br />

Thamnophilus subfasciatus<br />

Highland Elaenia - Elaenia obscura<br />

61


Yellow-breasted Brush-finch - Atlapetes latinuchus<br />

Rufous-fronted Thornbird - Phacellodomus rufifrons<br />

62


Rufous-collared Sparrow - Zonotrichia capensis<br />

63


Southern Peru - Amazonia<br />

Red-and-Green Macaw - Ara chloropterus<br />

Red-and-Green Macaw - Ara chloropterus<br />

64


Blue-and-Yellow Macaw - Ara ararauna<br />

Blue-and-Yellow Macaw - Ara ararauna<br />

65


66<br />

Scarlet Macaw - Ara macao


Social Flycatcher - Myiozetetes similis<br />

Agami Heron - Agamia agami<br />

67


68<br />

Blue-throated Piping-Guan - Aburria cumanensis


Spix's Guan - Penelope jacquacu<br />

69


Violaceous Jay - Cyanocorax violaceus<br />

Black-fronted Nunbird - Monasa nigrifrons<br />

70


Amazonian Pygmy Owl - Glaucidium hardyi<br />

Amazonian Pygmy Owl - Glaucidium hardyi<br />

71


Yellow-rumped Cacique - Cacicus cela<br />

Roseate Spoonbill - Platalea ajaja<br />

72


Dusky-headed Parakeet - Aratinga weddellii<br />

Mealy Parrot - Amazona farinosa<br />

73


Common Potoo - Nyctibius griseus<br />

Common Potoo - Nyctibius griseus<br />

74


Razor-billed Curassow - Mitu tuberosum<br />

75


76<br />

Jaguar - Panthera onca


Jaguar - Panthera onca<br />

77


Chestnut-capped Puffbird -<br />

Bucco macrodactylus<br />

Blue-crowned Trogon - Trogon curucui<br />

78


Hauxwell's Thrush - Turdus hauxwelli<br />

Blue-crowned Motmot - Momotus momota<br />

79


Rufous Motmot - Baryphthengus martii<br />

Broad-billed Motmot - Electron platyrhynchum<br />

80


Brown-mantled Tamarin - Saguinus fuscicollis<br />

Purus Red Howler - Alouatta puruensis<br />

81


Hoatzin - Ophisthocomus hoazin<br />

Anhinga - Anhinga anhinga<br />

82


White-throated Toucan - Ramphastos tucanus<br />

King Vulture - Sarcoramphus papa<br />

83


Bluish-fronted Jacamar - Galbula cyanescens<br />

Cocoi Heron - Ardea cocoi<br />

84


Tawny-bellied Screech-Owl - Megascops watsonii<br />

Black-banded Woodcreeper -<br />

Dendrocolaptes picumnus<br />

85


86<br />

Round-tailed Manakin - Ceratopipra chloromeros


Plain-winged Antshrike -<br />

Thamnophilus schistaceus (female)<br />

White-throated Jacamar - Brachygalba albogularis<br />

87


White-winged Shrike-Tanager - Lanio versicolor<br />

Ruddy Pigeon - Patagioenas subvinacea<br />

88


Red-necked Woodpecker - Campephilus rubricollis<br />

Casqued Oropendola - Cacicus oseryi<br />

89


Rainbow Boa - Epicrates cenchria<br />

Amazonian Tree Boa - Corallus hortulanus<br />

90


Banded Antbird - Dichrozona cincta<br />

White-fronted Nunbird - Monasa morphoeus<br />

91


Band-tailed Manakin - Pipra fasciicauda<br />

Elegant Woodcreeper - Xiphorhynchus elegans<br />

92


Brown Cappuchin Monkey - Sapajus apella<br />

93


94<br />

Wedge-billed Woodcreeper - Glyphorhynchus spirurus White-browed Antbird -<br />

Myrmoborus leucophrys (female)


Orange-cheeked Parrot - Pyrilia barrabandi Chestnuy-fronted Macaw -<br />

Ara severus<br />

95


Collared Trogon - Trogon collaris (female)<br />

Collared Trogon - Trogon collaris (male)<br />

96


Orinoco Goose - Neochen jubata<br />

Crested Oropendola - Psarocolius decumanus<br />

97


98<br />

Brown Agouti - Dasyprocta variegata


Greater Yellow-headed Vulture - Cathartes melambrotus<br />

99


100<br />

Three-striped Poison Dart Frog - Ameerega trivittatus Tigerleg Monkey Tree Frog -<br />

Phyllomedusa hypochondrialis


Great Potoo - Nyctibius grandis<br />

Southern Lapwing - Vanellus chilensis<br />

101


Masked Tityra - Tityra semifasciata<br />

Pied Lapwing - Vanellus cayanus<br />

102


Central Coastal Peru<br />

Inca Tern - Larosterna inca<br />

103


104<br />

Peruvian Pelican - Pelecanus thagus


Neotropical Cormorant -<br />

Phalacrocorax brasilianus<br />

Blackish Oystercatcher - Haematopus ater<br />

105


Belcher's Gull - Larus belcheri<br />

Kelp Gull - Larus dominicanus<br />

106


Ruddy Turnstone - Arenaria interpres<br />

Surf Cinclodes - Cinclodes taczanowskii<br />

107


Red-legged Cormorant - Phalacrocorax gaimardi<br />

Black Vulture - Coragyps atratus<br />

108


Band-tailed Sierra Finch - Phrygilus alaudinus<br />

Cinereous Conebill - Conirostrum cinereum<br />

109


Eared Dove - Zenaida auriculata<br />

Croaking Ground Dove - Columbina cruziana<br />

110


Blue-black Grassquit - Volatinia jacarina<br />

Raimondi's Yellow Finch - Sicalis raimondii<br />

111


112<br />

Oasis Hummingbird - Rhodopsis vesper

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