Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020 | Issue 31 | Travel & Destination Guide
Discover Trinidad & Tobago is the islands' longest-running and most trusted destination guide, with all the info you need to plan your holiday, vacation, or exploration of the islands. DTT has published 31 issues since 1991, and helps readers discover where to stay, dine, lime, party, and shop; and what to see (including the islands’ best sites) and experience (festivals, arts and culture, sports, and eco escapes), in both islands. There’s also a national calendar of events; info on getting here and getting around; tips for safe and sustainable travel; T&T history and society in a nutshell, maps; and more. For the fifth edition in the row, the magazine features a distinctive dual-cover design, with one cover for each island — a Phagwa or Holi celebrant in Trinidad (photo by Chris Anderson), and dancers at the Tobago Heritage Festival (photo by Alva Viarruel). For more: https://www.discovertnt.com
Discover Trinidad & Tobago is the islands' longest-running and most trusted destination guide, with all the info you need to plan your holiday, vacation, or exploration of the islands. DTT has published 31 issues since 1991, and helps readers discover where to stay, dine, lime, party, and shop; and what to see (including the islands’ best sites) and experience (festivals, arts and culture, sports, and eco escapes), in both islands. There’s also a national calendar of events; info on getting here and getting around; tips for safe and sustainable travel; T&T history and society in a nutshell, maps; and more. For the fifth edition in the row, the magazine features a distinctive dual-cover design, with one cover for each island — a Phagwa or Holi celebrant in Trinidad (photo by Chris Anderson), and dancers at the Tobago Heritage Festival (photo by Alva Viarruel). For more: https://www.discovertnt.com
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2020
Editor
Caroline Taylor
Consulting editor
Jeremy Taylor
General manager
Halcyon Salazar
Designer
Kriston Chen
Consulting designer
Kevon Webster
Advertising
Evelyn Chung, Tracy Farrag,
Joanne Pennie, Indra Ramcharan
Editorial & design assistants
Shelly-Ann Inniss, Kristine de Abreu
Production manager
Jacqueline Smith
Finance director
Joanne Mendes
Executive director
Mary Joanna Marsden
A publication of Media & Editorial
Projects Ltd (MEP)
6 Prospect Avenue, Maraval,
Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago
T: (868) 622-3821
F: (868) 628-0639
E: discovertnt@meppublishers.com
W: discovertnt.com
Connect with us online:
ISSN 1680-6166
© 2019 Media & Editorial Projects (MEP) Ltd. All
rights reserved. No part of this publication may be
reproduced in any form without the prior written
consent of the publisher.
cover trinidad:
A boy enjoys Phagwa (or Holi)
celebrations. photo: chr i s ander son
cover tobago:
Dancers at the finale of the Tobago
Heritage Festival. photo: alva viarruel
Contents
T&T at a glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 02
travel basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
sustainable tourism tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 03
Getting around t&T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 04
a year in the life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 06
trinidad section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 08
maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Tobago section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
maps.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
A digital treasure chest
For even more info, make sure to check out our
website (discovertnt.com), with news and lots more
info from 30 previous issues of Discover Trinidad
& Tobago! You can also download this and past
issues to your favourite mobile device. Just search for
us in your device’s App Store, or on Magzter.com.
discovertnt.com 1
T&T at a glance
116
sq miles
48km
(30mi)
ethnicities
Indian descent 35%
African descent 34%
Mixed 23%
religions
Christian 55%
(22% Roman Catholic)
Hindu 18%
Muslim 5%
urban populations
Port of Spain 37,000
East-West Corridor
(Chaguaramas
to Arima) 600,000
Chaguanas 83,000
San Fernando 34,000
Scarborough 17,000
16km
(10mi)
33km
(21mi)
61k
population
in Tobago
Venezuela
10km
(7mi)
1.4 mil
population
in Trinidad
80km
(50mi)
105km (65mi)
1,864
sq miles
major resources
Oil and natural gas
major services
& industries
Petroleum, natural gas,
petrochemicals, light
manufacturing and assembly,
agriculture, agriprocessing,
tourism, conference and
convention facilities, financial
services, maritime
key indicators (2018)
• GDP per capita approx
US$15,600
• Unemployment rate 4%
• The economy contracted
by 0.2% in 2018, and was
expected to grow by 0.9%
for 2019
2
Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
T ravel basics
Maps and essentials
taxes+tipping
• 10% room tax +
10% service at hotels
• 12.5% value added tax on
most goods and services
• 10% service charge at most restaurants.
Tipping optional but encouraged
driving
Driving is on the left, with seatbelts required
by law. Speed limits vary by areas
(50kph/31mph to 100kph/62mph) —
be attentive to road signs. Visitors can
drive for up to 90 days on a valid foreign
licence.
safety
Take practical precautions when travelling:
note emergency numbers; always
lock your room/house/vehicle (including
windows); don’t wear expensive
jewellery, and conceal/secure valuables;
move in groups where possible; avoid
deserted locations, and be aware of your
surroundings. If driving, buckle up, and
drive defensively.
emergency contacts
• Ambulance
(public hospitals): 811
• Fire Services: 990
• Police Service:
in Trinidad, 999 or 555
in Tobago, 639-2520 or
639-5590
Sustainable tourism tips
• Buy local goods and souvenirs
• Recycle plastic, glass, cans, paper, cardboard,
and e-waste through bins at various locations
• Reduce: turn off electrical devices when you
don’t need them; avoid plastic bags, single-use
plastics, and styrofoam; buy and consume only
what you need; reuse when you can; conserve
water.
[TOP and bOTTOM] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
[MIDDle] courtesy magdalena grand
discovertnt.com 3
Getting around in T&T
airport transfers
Authorised taxis operate with a set fares
(displayed in the arrivals area)
taxis
NB: Authorised public taxis have licence plates
beginning with “H” (for “Hire”) and are not
metered, so confirm the fare in advance
private taxis
Available at the airports, through hotels, and apps like DROP
“route taxis” (cars
registered as taxis) and
maxi-taxis (mini-buses
painted with brightly coloured
bands) work specific routes,
picking up and dropping off
passengers along the way
They have designated stands
in Port of Spain, San Fernando,
Chaguanas, Scarborough,
and other main towns
PORT OF SPAIN (POS): POS to Petit Valley
EAST: POS to Sangre Grande
SOUTH: POS to San Fernando
SOUTHWEST: San Fernando into SW
SOUTH: San Fernando to Princes Town
TOBAGO
Port of Spain at dawn
4
Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Maps and essentials
buses
Buses operate from Port of Spain to most
towns, sometimes on an “express” basis,
and from hubs in Arima, Chaguanas, San
Fernando, and Scarborough
ptsc.co.tt
($2–$12) or travel cards must be bought before
boarding. Travel cards are available.
ferries
Inter-island ferry service (Port of Spain–Scarborough): the fastest sailing takes 2.5 hours,
and the longest roughly 5 hours
ttitferry.com
$100 return (adults); $50 (children under 12); free for children
under three and senior citizens (65+); $200 one way/$350 return for adults traveling with a
vehicle
trinidad water taxi
West coast service. Single journeys: 30–45 minutes
nidco.co.tt
$15 (adults). Infants under one and senior citizens (65+) travel free
on off-peak sailings
air bridge
Caribbean Airlines operates
several flights daily
US$48 round trip (roughly 20
minutes each way)
Port of Spain at dusk
[OPPOSITE page; and abOVE] zIAD joseph
discovertnt.com 5
A year in the life
For more on many of
these celebrations, see
our Festivals coverage in
both the Trinidad and
Tobago sections of the
magazine!
January
• 1: New Year's Day
• Carnival season begins
• 24: T&T International
Marathon (Trinidad)
• 25: Chinese New Year
— Year of the Rat
February
• 24–25: J'ouvert; Carnival
Monday; Carnival Tuesday
• Tobago Carnival Regatta
NEW FIRE Festival
March
• 15: Phagwa (Holi)
• Jazz Artists on the Greens
(Trinidad)
• Rally Trinidad
• 30: Spiritual Baptist
Liberation Day —
commemorating the 1951
repeal of the colonial-era
Shouters Prohibition
Ordinance (1917), which
had effectively banned this
Christian/Orisha syncretic
religion
• Turtle nesting season begins
(through September)
April
• 10–13: Easter Weekend
(public holidays Friday and
Monday) — hot cross buns,
horse racing, and Tobago’s
goat and crab races (Mt
Pleasant on Monday and
Buccoo on Tuesday) are
highlights. Look out for the
beating of the Good Friday
Bobolee — an effigy of
Judas Iscariot, representing
politicians, nefarious
characters, and occasionally some
particularly bad ex-boyfriends…
• NEW FIRE Festival (Trinidad)
• Tobago Jazz Experience
• Tobago Fashion Coda
• Jazz Under the Stars (Trinidad)
May
• Bocas Lit Fest —
The Trinidad & Tobago
Literary Festival
• Pt Fortin Borough Day (Trinidad) —
full week of J’ouvert, mas, pan, and
parties leading up the big street
party
• La Divina Pastora (Trinidad)
• Tobago International Game Fishing
Tournament
• Tobago Sea to Sea Marathon
• Ganga Dashara (Trinidad) —
Hindu river festival honouring
the descent of India’s sacred River
Ganges
• European Film Festival (Trinidad)
• May MTB Madness —
Tobago mountain biking event
• North Coast Jazz Festival (Trinidad)
• Africa Film Festival (Trinidad)
• TBC: Eid-ul-Fitr —
marking the end of the holy Muslim
6 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Public holiday
Maps and essentials
month of Ramadan, and
celebrated in homes and
mosques
•
30: Indian Arrival Day
June
• 11: Corpus Christi
• 19: Labour Day —
marked by trade union
marches and gatherings
in Fyzabad, Trinidad
• WeBeat Festival (Trinidad)
• Rainbow Cup International
Triathlon (Tobago)
July
• Tobago Heritage Festival
(Tobago)
• Lidj Yasu Omowale
Emancipation Village opens
(Trinidad)
• Opera Festival (Trinidad)
• Carnival band launch
season begins
• Great Fete weekend (Tobago)
September
• 24: Republic Day —
marks the adoption in 1976 of
a new republican constitution
(in which a President replaced
the Queen of England as the
head of state, and the islands
became a republic within the
Commonwealth), and the first
meeting of the republican
parliament
• trinidad+tobago
film festival (ttff) —
the Caribbean’s second
largest festival devoted to
film, showcasing short and
feature length productions
from the region and its
diaspora, plus industry
workshops and training
sessions
• Trinidad & Tobago
Restaurant Week
• Maracas Open Water Swim
(Trinidad)
December
• 25: Christmas Day
• 26: Boxing Day
• Paramin Parang
Festival (Trinidad)
• Tobago Flying Colours —
annual kite flying festival in
Plymouth
August
• 1: Emancipation Day
• Arima Borough Day (Trinidad)
• Oshun River Festival (Trinidad)
Marked by Orisha devotees
celebrating the goddess of
love, fertility, and inland waters
• Pan on d'Avenue (Trinidad)
• Moruga Heritage Day Festival
(Trinidad)
• Great Race (from Trinidad to
Tobago)
• 31: Independence Day —
commemorates the islands’
independence from Britain in
1962
October
• Tobago International Cycling
Classic
• Ramleela Festival (Trinidad)
• Blue Food Festival (Tobago)
• COCO Dance Festival (Trinidad)
• Steelpan & Jazz Festival
(Trinidad)
• Chinese Arrival Dragon Boat
Festival (Trinidad)
November
• Green Screen: The
Environmental Film Festival
(Trinidad)
• Sailing and surfing seasons
begins (through April)
• TBC: Divali
[OPPOSITE page top] kRISTIne de abREU; [OPPOSITE page middle top and bOTTOM] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY; [OPPOSITE page middle bOTTOM;
TOP] rapso imaging; [OPPOSITE page bOTTOM] chris anDERSOn; [MIDDle top] courtesy tha; [MIDDle bOTTOM] courtesy coco danCE festival
discovertnt.com 7
Contents
A message from Trinidad Tourism Ltd . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Accommodation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Food & dining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Leisure & entertainment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Shopping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Sports. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Festivals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Carnival . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Tour & explore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Beaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Trinidad's history at a glance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Turtle-watching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Birding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Hiking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Family favourites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Architecture & heritage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 - 69
*Also see National calendar of events; info on getting here and getting around; tips for safe and
sustainable trave, and more: pages 2-6
A digital treasure chest
For even more info, make sure to check out our
website (discovertnt.com), with news and lots more
info from 30 previous issues of Discover Trinidad
& Tobago! You can also download this and past
issues to your favourite mobile device. Just search for
us in your device’s App Store, or on Magzter.com.
14 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Welcome
The Port of Spain skyline peeps through
jhandis at the Temple in the Sea (Waterloo)
So, you’ve made us your
destination of choice and
we couldn’t be happier
Trinidad and Tobago
— one country, two
islands, each offering
a unique and distinctive tourism
experience.
As the energy and financial capital
of the Caribbean, Trinidad has
fast become a vibrant business
hub for meetings, conferences,
sporting and other international
events. This is attributed to an
increase in global demand for
premier meeting and conference
facilities for the hosting of global
interests and sporting events
such as the Commonwealth Youth
Games.
Our conference rooms and
meeting facilities are the largest
in the English-speaking Caribbean,
with international brands like
the Hyatt Regency and the Hilton
Hotel & Conference Centre, which
offer prime meeting real estate
for large scale conferences.
Trinidad is also home to the best
sporting facilities in the Caribbean.
With an international aquatic
centre and cycling velodrome at
the Ato Boldon Stadium (a multisport
facility) and the Brian Lara
Cricket Academy in Tarouba, we
are fast becoming a training
ground for champions and the
sporting mecca of the Caribbean.
Beyond business, the island
offers vibrant nightlife; a yearround
mix of eclectic cultural
events and festivals for your
enjoyment; invigorating eco
adventures; mouth-watering local
cuisine that’s appealing to every
kind of visitor; and of course
Trinidad’s Carnival, the biggest
street party in the world. These
are just some of the unique and
diverse experiences that make us
so distinctive and irresistible.
So, whether you are here for
business, sports, adventure or
pleasure, we promise you an experience
like no other!
— Howard Chin Lee
Chairman, Tourism Trinidad Limited
[ABOVE] chris anDERSOn
discovertnt.com 15
Hacienda Jacana
accommodat ion
Rest and recharge
k
You’ll find something lovely to suit nearly every budget and
preference in Trinidad. All the high-end hotels feature soughtafter
amenities, like top-class restaurants and excellent pool,
gym, business and conference facilities. Hotel rooms average
US$110–$260 a night (considerably higher over Carnival), and
guesthouses $75–$125.
International brands
Several international brands
take pride of place in and around
Port of Spain, and near the
airport. Shimmering against
the waterfront downtown, the
recently upgraded Hyatt Regency
Trinidad offers views of the Gulf of
Paria, a range of dining options,
a roof-top pool, and luxurious onsite
spa. There is a Radisson across
the road, while the Courtyard by
Marriott — situated a little further
west along the coast — is a draw
for business travellers who can
pop into MovieTowne next door.
Further uptown, the also recently
upgraded Hilton Trinidad &
Conference Centre offers its own
stunning views from its perch
above the Queen’s Park Savannah.
Five minutes from the airport,
Trincity Mall, and a world-class
golf course, you’ll find the Holiday
Inn Express & Suites.
16 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[abOVE] joanne husain
[OPPOSITE page] COURTESY hyatt regenCY trinidad
Accommodation
Local gems
Hotels
Out west in Chaguaramas, the
Crews Inn Hotel & Yachting Centre
brings you close to nature while
still in striking distance of the
capital. “Down south” in San Fernando,
Tradewinds has both nightly
hotel and monthly residency
options, while the charming
Royal Hotel is located near to San
Fernando Hill, and the Cara Suites
Hotel & Conference Centre overlooks
Claxton Bay. Back up north,
the recently upgraded Normandie
Hotel (St Ann’s) is a boutique hotel
with extensive entertainment
and business facilities. The Kapok
boutique hotel (St Clair, close to
the Savannah) has also benefited
The rooftop pool at the Hyatt Regency
Trinidad overlooks the Gulf of Paria
All rooms and suites are air conditioned and outfitted with modern facilities for your every comfort
including internet access and direct dial telephone. Enjoy a meal at our restaurant which specialises
in a variety of tasty Caribbean and International cuisine, or just sit back and relax at our bar and
lounge or around our swimming pool.
Our new building includes conference facilities as well as an ideal settingfor wedding receptions,
cocktail parties and other special functions. Other facilities include our complimentary gym and
business centre with email and internet access, ideally suited for business or vacation.
We also offer special group and long term rates.
discovertnt.com 17
The Hilton Trinidad & Conference Centre
from a recent upgrade and offers a
range of amenities.
Guesthouses & more
If you’re in the market for B&Bs
and self-catering options, visitors
sing the praises of The Allamanda
(Woodbrook); Travel Suites, and
The Inn at 87 (Newtown); Royal
Palm Suite Hotel (Maraval);
Forty Winks Inn (Port of Spain);
Thanna’s Place and Savannah
Maison Guest House (Belmont);
Kiskadee Korner (St Clair);
Culture Crossroads Inn (St James);
Crosswinds Villa Bed & Breakfast
(Santa Cruz); Willard's Bed and
Breakfast (El Dorado); and the
Coblentz Inn, Heritage Inn, and
L’Orchidée Guesthouse (Cascade).
Perched over Port of Spain is
the Paradise Villa (Paramin),
while near the airport are the
18 A beach Discover house Trinidad Blanchisseuse & Tobago 2020
[TOP] courtesy HilTOn TRInidad & ConFEREnCE CenTRE
[BOTTOM] tarique eastman
discovertnt.com 19
Acajou Hotel
Grand Diamond Trinidad, Monte
Cristo Inn, and Piarco Village
Suites. A bit further north is the
Xanadu Tropical Resort (Arouca).
Academic visitors and researchers
will also appreciate the University
Inn at the University of the West
Indies’ campus (St Augustine).
Escapes into nature
Several properties make it their
business to help you see the stars
at night and disconnect from
it all. Head to the stylish Acajou
Hotel eco-retreat in Grande
Rivière to watch giant leatherback
turtles nest (March–September).
Nearby in the northeast are Le
Grand Almandier and Mt Plaisir,
and Anise Resort & Spa (Sans
Souci). Birdwatchers will want
to head to the Asa Wright Nature
Centre (Arima-Blanchisseusse
Road); Petrea Place (Pointeà-Pierre
Wildfowl Trust); and
Hacienda Jacana (Talparo).
Yachts anchored off Chaguaramas
20 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[TOP] courtesy acajou hotel
[BOTTOM] RAPSO IMAGIng
Located in one of the most convenient
districts in Port of Spain. Self-contained
rooms and fully equipped studio apts.
Swimming pool. Everything on your on
your doorstep, carnival, cricket, embassies,
a variety of restaurants, stadium, churches.
Quick transportation.
Tel: (868) 622-1480, 628-0050
email: theallamanda@yahoo.com
www.theallamanda.com
61 Carlos Street, Woodbrook,
Port of Spain, Trinidad, W.I.
Welcome to Paradise
ACAJOU is a small, eco-friendly, family-run
hotel situated on the beautiful and dramatic
northern coast of Trinidad. The hotel is built
as a group of traditional cottages nestled in
between the beach, a crystal clear river,
and lush rainforest-covered mountains.
209 Paria Main Road, Grande Riviere, Toco
www.acajoutrinidad.com • info@acajoutrinidad.com
(1-868) 670-3771 or (1-868) 270-8465
Facebook: acajou hotel • Instagram: acajoutrinidad
* Always the right choice *
* Daily & Mthly rates
* Food Court
* Laundromat
* Pool & Jacuzzi
* Doctors’ offices
CLOSE TO:
* QUEENS PARK SAVANNAH
* Banks; supermarket
* Shopping malls
* Beauty salon
* Casino
* Pharmacy
* Spa
7A Saddle Road, Maraval,
Port of Spain, Trinidad, West Indies
Tel/fax: 1 868 628-5086/9
Email: admin@royalpalm.co.tt
Website: www.royalpalm.co.tt
discovertnt.com 21
food and dining
Blessed and highly flavoured
k
There’s a reason that food tourism is considered a
niche with tremendous growth potential. You won’t
find anything in the region quite like the melting
pot of culinary offerings in Trinidad. The diversity of
influences (Indian, African, Chinese, Syrian-Lebanese,
French, Spanish, Italian, American, and more), together
with the ingenuity and creativity of local chefs to
combine these flavours in unique ways, make for an
irresistible array of richly seasoned dishes and fusions
to explore. Here’s the low-down on Trinidad’s “blessed
and highly flavoured” food scene!
22 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Food and dining
Dining out
At Trinidad’s top restaurants, renowned
chefs serve up delectable
dishes — sometimes traditional,
sometimes daring fusions — in
stylish settings, which range from
sleek and modern new builds, to
architectural gems steeped in
history. Here are some well-loved
places to try.
Creole, international & more
Adam’s (restaurant, bakery and
gourmet shop in Maraval); Chaud
(international fusion, St Ann’s)
and Chaud Café (Woodbrook);
Jaffa at the Oval (international,
Woodbrook); Joseph’s (Lebanese,
Maraval); Kava (international,
St Clair); Lola’s Food Company
(international, Woodbrook); More
Vino (international, Woodbrook);
Paprika Bistro (international, Cocorite);
Prime (steakhouse, Port of
Spain); The Waterfront Restaurant
at the Hyatt (Caribbean/international,
Port of Spain); Trotter’s
(international, St Clair); Town
(international, Woodbrook); Veni
Mangé (Caribbean creole, Woodbrook);
Zanzibar (international,
MovieTowne, Port of Spain).
Mediterranean & European
Aioli (Mediterranean, Maraval);
Angelo’s (Italian, Woodbrook);
Bacco (Italian, San Fernando);
Buzo (Italian, Woodbrook); Krave
(Mediterranean, Marabella); La
Cantina (Italian, Port of Spain);
Rizzoni’s (Italian, Port of Spain);
Taste (tapas, Maraval); and Zazou
(French, Woodbrook).
Asian
Apsara (Indian, Queen’s Park
Savannah); House of Chan (Asian,
Curepe); Himchuli (Asian, El
Socorro); Hakka (Asian fusion,
Woodbrook); Kaizan Sushi (Asian,
MovieTowne, Port of Spain);
Rasam (Indian, Valsayn); Samurai
(Japanese, Woodbrook); Svaada
(Indian, Woodbrook); Tiki Village
(Asian, St Clair); The Meena House
(Indian, St Clair).
Street food, beach food,
& more
These are best served up at more
low-key spots on the roadside, by
the beach, and at creole eateries
in hotspots like St James, Woodbrook,
Curepe, Eddie Hart Grounds
(Tacarigua), Debe (especially for
Indian food), the Queen’s Park
Savannah food court and D’Cross
in San Fernando (both at night),
and Maracas Bay (particularly for
bake-and-fish).
[OPPOSITE page] courtesy T&T RESTAURAnt WEEk (TTRW)
[TOP] courtesy CoconUT growers association (CGA)
discovertnt.com 23
01 02
03
04 05 06
07 08 09
Here are some favourites you
should try:
1. Buljol: shredded saltfish mixed
with onions, tomatoes and olive oil,
often served with coconut bake
(Courtesy caribbeanpot.com)
2. Bake-and-fish: the tradition
is shark but, for environmental
sustainability, we strongly suggest
substituting flying fish, mahi mahi,
squid/calamari, carite, tilapia, wahoo,
lionfish — or a vegetarian option —
to go with the fried leavened bread
(bake). We promise it will taste just
as good, and be much better for our
ecology! (Courtesy Cooking with Ria)
3. Callaloo: soup made from dasheen
leaves, coconut milk, ochroes, pumpkin,
and sometimes salted meat or crab
(Courtesy Cooking with Ria)
4. Chow: fruit (like mango, pineapple or
plums) pickled in vinegar, salt, and pepper
(Photo: Ariann Thompson/MEP Publishers)
5. Corn soup: a split peas-based soup
with corn and dumplings (Courtesy Foodie Nation)
6. Doubles: soft, fried, flour-and-splitpea
shell (barra) filled with curried chick
peas (Courtesy TDC)
7. Pastelle: seasoned meat, lentils or
soya with olives, capers, and raisins in a
cornmeal casing and steamed in banana
leaves — a Christmas staple
(Photo: Ariann Thompson/MEP Publishers)
8. Pelau: a one-pot dish of browned
rice, pigeon peas, and meat, often
cooked in coconut milk (Courtesy Cooking with Ria)
15A Saddle Rd, Maraval, Trinidad
T: 1 868 62 BAGEL (622 2435) | F: 1 868 622 3487
E: adam@adamsbagels.com
9. Roti: a hefty flour wrap (often with
ground split peas) filled with your choice
of curried vegetables and/or meat.
(Courtesy Cooking with Ria)
24 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
discovertnt.com 25
le isure and enterta inment
De vibes cyah done
k
People come from all over the region not just for Carnival,
but to experience the range of liming, partying, and cultural
offerings you can find across Trinidad — especially around Port
of Spain. Whatever your speed, you’ll find something to feed
your soul or help you set the night on fire.
Liming & partying
To lime is to simply pass time and
enjoy yourself, with your tribe,
in whatever way you like! Trinis
have made this into an art, and
a science — so much so that the
word even appears in the New
Oxford American Dictionary! Each
community has its favourite bars
and haunts, but there are certain
epicentres that inspire pub
crawls and club-hopping for those
with the monetary and energetic
resources: Woodbrook (especially
Ariapita Avenue, or “De Avenue”);
Western Main Road (St James); St
Clair; MovieTowne (Port of Spain,
Chaguanas, and San Fernando);
Trincity Mall; and Grand Bazaar
(Valsayn).
Clubs and lounges
Around Port of Spain: 51° Lounge;
Drink! Lounge & Bistro; HAZE;
Katalyst; Luce; More Vino; Old Havana
Lounge; Paprika Bistro; Oval;
Sails Restaurant & Pub (Chaguaramas);
Siam Nightclub; Smokey &
Bunty’s; Studio Lounge; Trotters;
Tzar; and Vas Lounge
26 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[abOVE] COURTESY T&T RESTAURAnt Week (TTRW)
discovertnt.com 27
28 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Leisure and entertainment
Heading east and central: Island
Club Casino (Valsayn); Sandbaggers
(Trincity); Woodford Café
(Chaguanas); and Trevor’s Edge (St
Augustine)
Around San Fernando: Club Next; Hi
RPM; Privé; Royal Princess Casino
(also with branches in Port of
Spain and Chaguanas); and Space
La Nouba.
Liming parlance
“Sex on a pogo stick”. That’s how one
international news outlet infamously
described the Trini accent, listed
by Cnn, MSN Travel and others as
among the world’s sexiest. If you
feel like carrying some of that sex
appeal back home, try out some of
these Trini-isms:
Bacchanal: multi-purpose word
covering any conflict, chaos and
confusion
Bazodee: state of (mostly loveinduced)
disorientation
Doh hu’t yuh head/
doh study it: relax
Ent: “not so?” Used especially for
emphasis … ent?
Maco: noun and verb — to be nosy,
or the person who is!
Steups: a sucking of the teeth — the
equivalent of rolling one’s eyes
Tabanca: acute withdrawal,
especially after a break-up
(or a vacation, or a fete, etc)
Wuz de scene: what’s up? How
are you?
Wine: the national dance, some
might say, which involves moving
mainly the waist and hips.
Vaughnette Bigford
performs at Eat Drink Jazz
Feteing like a boss
From July to Ash Wednesday, the
social calendar is taken over by
literally hundreds of all-inclusive
band launches, parties, and
concerts at stadia, public parks,
and virtually any venue that can
be converted into a festive space
with lots of vibes! There are also
boat cruises like the Harbour
Master that let you fete to your
heart’s content out to sea…
Gillian
Lovelace
17+ years of experience
(868) 793-8032
DMT, LMT
Professional integrated
massages and r e fl e x o l o g y for
relaxation, stress relief and
rejuvenation
• Businesspersons
• Athletes
• Vacationers
• Locals
St. James, POS
Deep Tissue / Sports / Hot Stone / Thai / Medical Cupping / Prenatal, etc.
[abOVE] TRIniscene.COM
discovertnt.com 29
The COCO Dance Festival at Queen's Hall
Creative juices
Performing artists and production
companies, schools, and community
organisations present plays,
musicals, dance shows, and
music performances showcasing
classic and contemporary local
and foreign work. Look for shows
at Queen’s Hall, the National Academy
for Performing Arts (NAPA),
Central Bank Auditorium, Little
Carib Theatre, Trinidad Theatre
Workshop (Port of Spain); the CLR
James Auditorium and University
of the West Indies (UWI) in the
east; and Naparima Bowl and SAPA
(the southern campus of the NAPA)
in San Fernando.
Winding back down
Achy feet? Sore muscles? Need to
recover from working and playing
too hard? Soothe your body and
your spirit with spa and beauty
treatments. Head to havens like
the Hyatt Regency Trinidad’s
Spa Esencia (Port of Spain);
Gillian Lovelace; and The
Face & Body Clinic’s four conveniently
located branches (Port of
Spain, San Fernando, Chaguanas,
and in Tobago).
Gerelle Forbes and Helon Francis perform at
Queen's Hall for Brazil's Independence Day
For something a little different,
look into what might be going
on at the Big Black Box or Alice
Yard (Woodbrook), Rootsyardd (St
Ann’s), Granderson Lab (Belmont),
and the Kaiso Blues Café (Port of
Spain); or gather friends and head
to the CSpot Sip n Paint Studio (St
Clair) or Uncorked (Woodbrook).
Art lovers will also want to see if
there are any shows on (see information
about galleries and artists
on page 26).
30 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[TOP] Karen JohnSTOne courtesy the COCO DanCE Festival
[BOTTOM] RAPSO IMAGIng
Limbo soul
Originally performed at wakes, the limbo
dance was popularised by our own Julia
Edwards, a dance pioneer who appeared
in several films (Fire Down Below, 1957) and
toured the world in the 1960s. Another one
of our dance legends, Beryl McBurnie,
founder of the Little Carib Theatre, taught the
legendary American dancer, choreographer
and educator Katherine Dunham ritual
Yoruba chants from Trinidad and dances
such as the bele, the bongo (a dance also
performed at wakes), and kalinda, where
stickfighting opponents dance (carre) in
between exchanging blows.
32 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Leisure and entertainment
Artist Nailah Blackman has been following in the
footsteps of her legendary grandfather — Garfield
"Ras Shorty I" Blackman, the creator of soca music
[abOVE] COURTESY tdc
[OPPOSITE page] courtesy nailah blACkMAn
discovertnt.com 33
shopping
Shopping for
pieces of paradise
k
Whether you’re a local wanting to
support local companies and artisans,
or a visitor wanting to take something
distinctly Trini back home, we’ve got
you covered.
Alcohol and beverages
Think award-winning local rums
(like Angostura 1919); the worldfamous
Angostura Bitters; local
beers like Carib and Stag; and
unusual flavours like 11 Degrees
North sorrel wine.
Art
Look out for work by Edward
Bowen, Leroy Clarke, Chris Cozier,
Ken Crichlow, Jackie Hinkson,
Llanos & Maingot figurines,
Che Lovelace, Shastri Maharaj,
Brianna McCarthy, Wendy Nanan,
Lisa O’Connor, Halcian Pierre,
Ashraph Ramsaran, Shalini
Seereeram, Peter Sheppard,
Irénée Shaw, Sundiata, and
Jasmine Thomas-Girvan, to name
but a few; as well as classic work
by the late MP Alladin, Sybil
Atteck, Ralph and Vera Baney, Pat
Bishop, Isaiah Boodhoo, Carlisle
Chang, Boscoe Holder, Dermot
Louison, Noel Vaucrosson, and
19th-century painter Michel-
Jean Cazabon. Art galleries in
Trinidad exhibit both new work
and collections of historical
importance. See: Soft Box Gallery,
the seven galleries of the National
Museum, and spaces like 101
Art Gallery, Alice Yard, Fine Art,
Horizons, Medulla, Studio 66,
among others.
The Art Society of T&T: 622-9827
34 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Shopping
Cocoa & chocolate
Indulge that sweet (or bitter!)
tooth with some of the awardwinning
cocoa and chocolate
the islands produce. Trinitario,
the variety of cocoa developed
in Trinidad, is used by French
luxury chocolate manufacturer
Valrhona, and many others. Try
products from Brasso Seco, Biche,
Cacique, Cocobel, Cush Machel
Montano, Gran Couva, Ortinola
Great House, Sun Eaters, and the
Trinidad & Tobago Fine Cocoa
Company.
Fashion
Check out the work of The Cloth,
Bene Caribe, Christian Boucaud,
CLD, Ecliff Elie, Adrian Foster,
House of Jaipur, Heather Jones,
K2K, Lisa Faye, Loud by Afiya,
the Lush Kingdom, Meiling,
Millhouse, Claudia Pegus, Rebel,
Shop Shari, Tropix, and the
Wadada Movement.
Foodie favourites
If you’ve fallen in love with our
food, then pastelles, roti skins,
seasonings, spices, pepper sauces,
and chutneys are things that you
might want to load up on. For the
brave, try the Trinidad Moruga
Scorpion Pepper (once ranked
as the world’s hottest pepper by
the Guinness Book of Records). And
for pepper and pimento sauces,
Bertie’s is considered among
the best. Also look out for Twigs
Natural teas; CGA flavoured
coconut oils; and Karibbean
Flavours’ many offerings.
pieces from Chris Anderson,
Gillian Bishop, Cocoa Vintage,
Janice Derrick, Akilah Jaramogi,
Rachel Rochford, Rachel Ross,
Jasmine Thomas-Girvan, and
others who create breath-taking,
hand-crafted jewellery in
precious metals and stones.
Literature
You’ll find both classic and
contemporary local and regional
books at shops like Paper Based
(St Ann’s) and the Nigel R Khan
and RIK Trinidad Book World
chains. Look out for works
(spanning fiction, plays, poetry,
local history, culture, and the
Jewellery
You can’t go wrong with beautiful
[OPPOSITE page] kRISTIne de abREU; [abOVE] RAPSO IMAGIng
discovertnt.com 35
environment) by Nobel laureates
VS Naipaul and Derek Walcott,
plus Claire Adam, Andre Alexis,
Michael Anthony, Gerard Besson,
Lloyd Best, Angelo Bissessarsingh,
Danielle Boodoo-Fortuné, Dionne
Brand, Aarti Gosein, Kevin
Jared Hosein, Barbara Jenkins,
CLR James, Oonya Kempadoo,
Julian Kenny, John La Rose, Earl
Lovelace, Ian MacDonald, Sharon
Millar, Maria Nunes, Elizabeth
Nunez, Shivanee Ramlochan,
Judy Raymond, Monique Roffey,
Sam Selvon, Amanda Smyth,
and former prime minister Eric
Williams. A handful of companies
produce books and magazines,
including Paria Publishing and
MEP (our publishers, who also
produce magazines like Caribbean
Beat, Parkite Sports, and books of
Caribbean interest under book
imprint Prospect Press).
Music & steelpans
Steelpans are a popular takeaway,
from the miniatures
available at souvenir shops to a
full-fledged tenor pan (contact
Pan Trinbago, pantrinbago.co.tt).
So are albums by local musicians.
There are countless recordings
by calypso and soca greats;
celebrated steelbands; as well
as from fusion bands 12theband,
Canada-based Kobo Town,
Freetown Collective, and jointpop;
the Indo-Caribbean music of
Mungal Patasar & Pantar; the
Orisha songs of Ella Andall; the
rapso of 3canal and Ataklan; the
jazz stylings of Etienne Charles,
Vaughnette Bigford and Candice
Alcantara; the folk music of Signal
36 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Shopping
Hill Alumni Choir, and the seasonal
choral music, both local and
international, by the Marionettes
Chorale . . . just to name a few.
The Shopping Hubs
The Malls
Enjoy the air-conditioned
comfort of one of the major malls
— The Falls at West Mall, and Long
Circular Mall (Port of Spain);
Trincity Mall; C3 Centre, South
Park and Gulf City malls (San
Fernando), or Centre Pointe and
Centre City malls (Chaguanas).
Or visit the many plazas like
Ellerslie Plaza (Maraval), Price
Plaza (Chaguanas), MovieTowne
Mall (Port of Spain); the sprawling
City of Grand Bazaar (Valsayn); or
a variety of specialty shops and
markets.
Specialty shops & markets
The Market Shops at the
Normandie (St Ann’s) have a
wonderful selection, and host
outfits like the beloved Paper
Based Bookshop. The Green Market
Santa Cruz offers fresh local
produce, meals, artisanal items
and more each Saturday morning.
And if this is your speed, you’ll
also want to visit Rootsyardd in St
Ann’s, and pop-up markets like
those organised by Upmarket,
Bits & Pieces, and Planting
Seeds. For the best locally grown
produce, check out where the
NAMDEVCO markets will be each
week (National Agricultural
Marketing & Development
Corporation, namdevco.com).
Seasonally, around Carnival and
Emancipation Day, the Queen’s
Park Savannah hosts a number
of vendors selling local and
international art, craft, and
fashion.
Downtown
Bargain-hunters make a beeline
for Frederick and Charlotte
streets (Port of Spain); High St
(San Fernando); and Main St
(Chaguanas).
The Falls at West Mall
Green Market Santa Cruz
[TOP] kRISTIne de abREU
[bOTTOM] chris anDERSOn
discovertnt.com 37
Community cricket in the Queen's Park Savannah
sports
The agony and the ecstasy
k
Athletics
The island has a long history of
excelling at athletics. Local and
international stars meet in action
at the annual Hampton Games.
National Association of Athletics
Administrations: 679-3276
hometown athletic heroes
Ato Boldon: four-time Olympic medallist (2
silver, 2 bronze for 100m and 200m, 1996 and
2000), and 200m World Championship gold
medallist (1997). Now a commentator with NBC
in the US
Hasely Crawford: nation’s first Olympic gold
medallist, winning men’s 100m (1976)
Keshorn Walcott: two-time Olympic
medallist (gold in 2012, bronze in 2016). He’s
the youngest male athlete (and the first black
one) to win a gold medal in javelin; the first
individual track and field athlete ever to win
World Junior and Olympic titles in the same
year; and he holds the North, Central American
and Caribbean junior record.
Cricket
The Queen’s Park Oval (Port of
Spain) and Brian Lara Cricket
Academy (Tarouba) are the focal
points for Twenty20, one-day, and
Test matches — including West
Indies and Caribbean Premier
League series.
T&T Cricket Board: ttcb.co.tt
Brian Lara is former cricket star
and is the world record holder for
the highest test match score (400
not out, 2004) and highest first
class score (501 not out, 1994).
Cycling &
Mountain Biking
The Easter International Grand
Prix and National Championships
are highlights of the racing
calendar. A world-class National
Cycling Velodrome (Couva)
opened in 2016; the Arima
Sports
Velodrome is another focal
point. Mountain bikers head to
Chaguaramas, Santa Cruz, and the
northern range.
T&T Cycling Federation: 679-8823
Football (soccer)
T&T was the smallest nation to
qualify for the World Cup finals
(2006) — until Iceland in 2017. The
Hasely Crawford (Port of Spain),
Manny Ramjohn (Marabella),
Larry Gomes (Arima), Ato Boldon
(Couva), and Marvin Lee stadia
are the main venues. T&T Football
Federation (TTFF): 623-9500
Swimming & Aquatics
A world-class National Aquatics
Centre opened in 2016, intended
to be a hub for water polo,
swimming, and diving. Public
swimming pools are also located
in Port of Spain (Flying Fish),
Olympic gold medallist
Keshorn Walcott
Tunapuna (Centre of
Excellence), St Joseph
(La Joya), Diego Martin,
San Fernando (Cocoyea),
Couva, and Siparia.
Amateur Swimming
Association: 643-2813
Tennis
The National Tennis
Centre (Tacarigua)
opened in 2016, while
there are public courts
at Nelson Mandela Park
(St Clair), and courts for
hourly rental at the Country Club
(Maraval) and some hotels.
T&T Tennis Association: 625-3030
George Bovell
III is the nation’s
first Olympic
medallist in
swimming
(2004 bronze in
200m individual
medley), and won
several other
international
medals.
learn more
For additional info on Trinidad’s sporting
scene — basketball, bodybuilding,
hashing, hockey, horse racing, kayaking,
martial arts, netball, sport fishing,
sailing, surfing, yoga, and more —
visit our website at discovertnt.com;
the Sporting Company of T&T
(sportt-tt.com); and the T&T Olympic
Committee (ttoc.org).
[OPPOSITE PAGE] zIAD joseph
[TOP and middle] RAPSO IMAGIng
[bOTTOM] CHRIS anDERSOn
discovertnt.com 39
Hosay
We remember.
fest i vals
And we celebrate
k
Bocas Lit Fest
The five-day Trinidad & Tobago
Literary Festival brings together
readers, writers, poets, and
publishers from the Caribbean
diaspora each April/May for book
launches, discussions, performances,
readings, workshops, and
the presentation of annual prizes
for fiction, non-fiction, and poetry.
Outreach events continue through
the year, both at home and at
overseas book festivals, as do nonaffiliated
book launches, readings
and lectures.
bocaslitfest.com
Emancipation
The public holiday is celebrated
on 1 August to commemorate the
honouring the ancestors
During the course of the year, several
smaller festivals honour African traditions
in Trinidad: the Obatala Festival
(Woodbrook in January); Ancestral
Egungun Festival (Febeau Village,
San Juan in February); Yoruba
Village Drum Festival (Port of
Spain in June); and the Oshun River
Festival (Salybia in August).
end of slavery in the British colonies
(1838). Enjoy art exhibitions,
lectures, performances, religious
observances, and trade shows. The
Lidj Yasu Omowale Emancipation
Village at the Queen’s Park Savannah
is the centre of the activities.
40 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[TOP; opposite page bOTTOM] lISA fernanDEz
[OPPOSITE page top] courtesy emanCIPATIOn support committee
[OPPOSITE page middle] Ariann THOMPSOn/MEP publISHERS
Festivals
There are two significant street
parades: the Emancipation Day
Parade on 1 August, and the
Emancipation Steelband Street
Parade on the first Saturday in August
(Laventille Steelband Festival
Foundation, Eastern Main Road).
Emancipation Support Committee:
628-5008
Hosay
This Trinidadian incarnation of
Islamic Muharram observances
takes place over three nights (Flag
Night, Small Hosay, Big Hosay). The
Flambeux at Emancipation celebrations
La Divina Pastora
The Hindu Ganga Dhara Festival
festival commemorates the martyrdom
of Hussain (the Prophet
Muhammad’s grandson, from
whom the festival’s name comes),
and the later murder of his brother
Hassan. In a lively procession
on the final day, ornate tadjahs
(replicas of Hussain’s tomb) are
first carried through the street,
then cast into the sea. St James is
perhaps the most popular venue
for observances,
but festivities also
take place in Cedros,
Couva, Curepe, and
Tunapuna. The date
varies each year
according to the
moon.
Indian Arrival
Day
This national public
holiday (30 May)
commemorates the
arrival of the first
indentured labourers
from India on
the Fatel Razack
in 1845. More than
140,000 Indians
were recruited over
the next 70 years to
tassa+chutney
Tassa is a drum-driven
music central to the
Muslim festival of Hosay,
but the drums are fused
with other musical forms
and celebrations yearround.
Chutney is born of
Hindi folk songs and
instrumentation (like
the sitar and dholak
drums). There’s also a
hybrid with soca (called,
you guessed it, chutney
soca!).
work Trinidad’s plantations after
Emancipation (1838). Communities
re-enact the arrival of this
first group on beaches around the
country. There are also awards ceremonies;
cultural shows and performances;
religious services; and
more. The Divali Nagar site just
outside Chaguanas hosts many of
the key celebrations.
National Council of Indian Culture:
671-6242
discovertnt.com 41
Phagwa (Holi)
The Santa Rosa First Peoples
perform a special smoke ceremony
La Divina Pastora
& Siparee Mai
In a church of the same name
in Siparia stands a dark-skinned
statue of the Virgin Mary as La
Divina Pastora (the Divine Shepherdess).
Many miracles have been
attributed to her by ardent devotees.
For her feast day (the third
Sunday after Easter), the “Miracle
Mother” is decorated by Catholics
with flowers, dressed in white, and
processed through the streets, followed
by celebrations open to all.
On the Thursday night and Friday
before Easter, Hindu pilgrims visit
the church with acts of devotion
— recognising her as Siparee Mai
(mother of Siparia), Durga, and
Lakshmi. Most of all, she is just
“mother”. The church welcomes all
wishing to pay their respects.
Phagwa (Holi)
Each March, the Hindu community
recognises the beginning of
the Indian spring and the Hindu
New Year in a joyful explosion of
colour. Participants — Hindus and
non-Hindus alike — spray each
other with different shades of the
vegetable dye, abir. The Aranguez
Savannah is a popular venue
for this celebration of birth and
renewal.
Ramleela and Divali
Ramleela is a nine-day, outdoor festival
dramatising the life of Rama,
with colourful costumes … and an
explosive finale! The best-known
productions are held in Couva and
Felicity. Soon after, Hindus honour
Mother Lakshmi — goddess of
light, beauty, riches, and love —
and commemorate the return of
Lord Rama from exile. The beautiful
flickering deyas, which are
lit across the country by Hindus
and non-Hindus alike for Divali
(a public holiday), illuminate his
path. Dates are set according to the
moon. Many events are held at the
Divali Nagar site near Chaguanas.
Santa Rosa Festival and First
People’s Heritage Week
With origins in both Trinidad’s
First Peoples and Catholic traditions,
the Santa Rosa Festival in
Arima commemorates the death
of Santa Rosa de Lima, the Roman
Catholic patron saint of the “New
World”. It begins with the firing of
a cannon on 1 August from Calvary
Hill, and ends with a procession on
the Sunday following the feast day
of Santa Rosa (23 August). A statue
of the saint is carried through the
42 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[TOP] zIAD joseph; [bOTTOM] maria nunES
Festivals
streets by members of the island’s
Santa Rosa First Peoples Community
(led by the Carib Queen),
alongside Roman Catholics. Other
observances include sharing traditional
Amerindian foods, cultural
and spiritual rituals and commemorations,
as well as church
services. In October, the Community
celebrates First Peoples Heritage
Week across the country, which
includes academic conferences,
ritual smoke and water ceremonies,
street processions, and other
events recognising and celebrating
the island’s First Peoples. 664-1897
trinidad & tobago film
festival (ttff)
Now the second largest of its kind
in the region, the ttff showcases a
range of dramatic, documentary,
short, and animated films from
or about Trinidad & Tobago, the
Caribbean, and the diaspora. It
also hosts educational initiatives
and development programmes,
plus community film screenings
all year long. ttfilmfestival.com
Deyas at Divali
Los Alumnos de San Juan singing parang
Film buffs will want to keep their
eyes peeled for the Africa Film
Festival and European Film
Festival, which typically happen
in May.
The Marionettes perform
at Queen's Hall
the sounds of christmas
Parang is Trinidad’s Christmas music, with
origins in Venezuela, and featuring instruments
like the cuatro, box bass, and maracas, and lyrics
usually sung in Spanish. Head to Paramin for the
Parang Festival each December. Choral and
singing groups — the Marionettes Chorale, QED,
the Lydians, the Love Movement, Southernaires,
and more — take centre stage at this time
of year, offering up Christmas shows that are
traditions for many; while calypsonians and soca
parang stalwarts Scrunter, Crazy, Kenny J, and
Relator also sing the strains of the season.
[TOP] Ariann THOMPSOn/MEP publISHERS
[MIDDle] courtesy triniscene.COM
[bOTTOM] courtesy bUTCH & allan lIMCHOY
discovertnt.com 43
Carnival
Though Carnival culminates on the
Monday and Tuesday before Lent,
it would be a mistake to think of it
as anything but a season . . . the limits
of which are increasingly up for
debate! You could think of it like a
large, multi-course buffet, where
you could try to enjoy every dish
and every course (and possibly
burst), or put together the perfect
plate for your palate. So there’s no
right or wrong way to experience
Trinidad Carnival. To think of it
that way would be to defy its very
origins — an impulse to throw off
all ideas about propriety, moderation,
conformity or regimentation
in favour a of a sublime catharsis
that you can only know when you
feel it. It is your time. To do what
Canboulay Riots Re-Enactment
you want. At your pace. With your
agenda. And with your stage to
“play yuhself”!
Fete after fete
Long before the traditional cultural
components of Carnival take
prominence, there are fetes. Lots
and lots of fetes. From the band
launches that begin in July to the
fetes that take you into J’ouvert.
Exodus at the Panorama Finals
After Christmas, things get serious.
And you are faced with some serious
decisions. What sort of vibe do
you want? Day-into-night fetes?
Night-into-morning breakfast
fetes? Upscale, all-inclusive fetes?
Or lower-key, budget friendly
cooler fetes (where you can bring/
buy your food and drinks)? Which
acts do you want to see? All these
questions will determine your fete
calendar. You’ll want to look out
for some of the most popular ones:
Hyatt Lime, Soaka, Army, Tribe,
Fete with the Saints, Beach House,
Soca Brainwash, Kairi People’s
Different, AM Bush, Fatima All-
Inclusive, PREStige, Black to Blue,
Jam Nation, Breakfast Is, Vale Vibe,
Bacchanal Road, Soca in Moka,
Veni Mangé, Bayview . . . to name
just a handful among hundreds!
The best in show
There are a handful of vintage
calypso tents where you can see
calypsonians sharpening their
44 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Festivals
barbs, but also a range of calypso
competitions highlighting the
range of the artform. Stars like
Machel Montano, KES, and Nadia
Batson headline their own shows.
And there’s Carnival theatre like
3canal’s annual Carnival show and
the Canboulay Riots Re-enactment
(staged the Friday morning before
Carnival on the streets at the Piccadilly
Greens, commemorating
the 1881 Carnival-time uprising
against British colonial authorities).
On the Friday night before
Carnival, the Soca Monarch final
is a combination of party and
competition, featuring some of
the best soca artists in the region.
And Champs in Concert features all
the winners in a show just after
Carnival.
Those after the traditional aspects
of Carnival won’t want to
miss events like the Traditional
Mas Competition (the Wednesday
before Carnival); The Old Yard
(UWI Creative Arts, St Augustine,
two Sundays before Carnival);
Stickfighting Finals (typically
Wednesday before Carnival down
south); the Dragon Festival (Port of
K2K Alliance & Partners
A moko jumbie from the band Krick Krack
Spain, Carnival Friday); the Moko
Somōkōw band launch (Granderson
Lab); and the Carnival Kings
and Queens costume competition.
The Junior Carnival Parade (Port of
Spain, Carnival Saturday) features
some of the best designs of the
season.
And of course, there is Paramin. As
the sun sets on Carnival Monday
evening, the annual blue devil
competition pits fearsome devils
against each other at Fatima Junction.
They swarm the streets and
the hillsides dancing, chanting,
beating their biscuit tins, blowing
their whistles, and demanding
payment from spectators: “pay
de devil!” Just remember, this is a
performance . . .
[OPPOSITE page TOP] marcus anTOIne
[OPPOSITE page BOTTOM; top] RAPSO IMAGIng
[bOTTOM] courtesy K2k AllIAnCE & PARTnERS
discovertnt.com 45
Kiddies Carnival
46 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Festivals
Music to make you feel better
For some, Carnival is pan. Full stop.
Steelpan aficionados hit the panyards
of their favourite steelbands
for weeks as they practise for the
Panorama semi-finals (two Sundays
before Carnival) and Panorama
finals (Carnival Saturday). Those
successfully adjudicated on site
early in the season advance to the
semi-finals at the Queen’s Park
Savannah two weeks before Carnival.
The panyard crawl to visit each
band as it’s being adjudicated at the
preliminary round is a special kind
of vigil for the pan faithful. Real
pan lovers will be in the Grand
Stand for semis and finals, or on
the drag/track that leads to the
Savannah stage — bands practise
and fine-tune as they go.
J’ouvert mornin’ come
For some, it’s pan. For others, it’s
J’ouvert that is the centrepiece of
their Carnival. At 4am on Carnival
Monday, the “reign of the Merry
Monarch” begins as thousands of
people gyrate through the streets,
disguised in the trappings of
“dutty mas” — oil, grease, paint,
mud, cocoa, clay, old clothes, or
provocative costumes delivering
stinging socio-political commentary.
Traditional bands feature
characters like jab jabs, blue devils,
bats, and more.
J'ouvert on the Savannah stage
Blue Devil mas
Carnival Tuesday
Let nobody stop us as we dance this dance
Celebrating this spirit of our existence
As each footstep makes music every voice must chant, with love:
Awake, warriors awake—J’ouvert morning come
— Ella Andall
[OPPOSITE page] jason audain
[THIS page] RAPSO IMAGIng
discovertnt.com 47
A masquerader with K2K Alliance & Partners — overall Band of
the Year for 2019, and multiple Medium Band of the Year winners
48 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Festivals
Taking over the streets
Chances are, you know how this
all ends on Carnival Monday and
Tuesday: thousands have filled
the streets of Port of Spain (and
other towns across the country)
from as early as 7am, en route to
the Queen’s Park Savannah or Socadrome
stages. Many are dressed
in full costume — some in flashy
BBF (bikinis, beads, and feathers)
bands, some as traditional characters,
some in inspired fusions
of the traditional and the fashionforward.
Others are out to spectate,
and “take a jump” with a passing
band. The most tireless will go till
after the sun goes down . . . then
hobble to work (or the beach) come
Ash Wednesday. Though neither
day is an official public holiday (the
islands have 14 official ones), as
famed calypsonian Lord Kitchener
once sang: “de road make to walk
on Carnival day…”
learn more
Check out our website at discovertnt.
com for a range of Carnival information
— its origins and history, how a
steel pan is made, and a calendar
of events. For schedules and info,
visit the websites of the National
Carnival Commission (ncctt.org),
Pan Trinbago (pantrinbago.co.tt),
and the National Carnival Bands
Association (ncbatt.com).
[abOVE] RAPSO IMAGIng
discovertnt.com 49
tour and explore
Many worlds in one:
an island like no other
k
Mountains. Beaches. Waterfalls. Historical sites. Rivers.
This is an island with range. To say that nowhere else
in the Caribbean is like Trinidad is not hyperbole — the
island’s unique environment combines a South American
continental legacy with Caribbean island features.
Tropical rainforest cloaks the north, central, and
southern mountain ranges, from which waterfalls and
rivers cascade. There are brackish mangrove swamps;
sprawling savannahs; and coasts that meet four distinct
bodies of water. Coral reefs are found off the northwest
and northeast coasts, and have produced the arid islands
off Chaguaramas.
The distinctive road through Paramin at sunset
50 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
[bACkGROUnd image] ADRIAN BERNARD
discovertnt.com 51
The river meets the Caribbean sea at magical Grande Rivière
Beach break
Distinct from the prototypical
Caribbean beaches, Trinidad’s
are more rugged and dramatic,
but still beloved by locals and
nature-loving visitors. Turtles
nest on the north and east coasts
in season (March–September), so
please don’t drive, party, or light
fires on these beaches. Here are
some of our most popular bays, in
alphabetical order by coast. NB:
Swim with caution on both the
north and eastern coasts.
The north coast
Blanchisseuse: the waters are
rough along this long stretch of
beach, but there are hiking trails,
and good kayaking in the nearby
Marianne River. Surfing is good
November–April
Grande Rivière: the second largest
leatherback turtle nesting
ground in the world. Good for
river bathing and kayaking, as
well as hikes into the forest.
Perfect for a weekend eco escape.
Accessed via Toco
52 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Las Cuevas: this long, sheltered,
looping beach is calmer and
better for swimming than most
on the north coast, especially
at the eastern end. There are
caves and the convenience of an
on-site snack bar, bathroom and
changing facilities, parking, and
lifeguards on duty
Macqueripe Bay: a small and calm
bay in Chaguaramas, great for
swimming and snorkelling, with a
car park — and a zip-lining course
overhead! Entrance fee
Maracas Bay: Trinidad’s most
popular beach — great food, good
stretch of sand, lifeguards, and
gas station nearby
Paria Bay: pristine spot, accessible
only by boat or via hiking trail
from Blanchisseusse
Tyrico Bay: close to Maracas’
amenities, but a calmer, smaller,
quieter alternative.
[banner] michaela arjoon
discovertnt.com 53
The east coast
Balandra Bay: sheltered and good
for swimming
Manzanilla: bordered by the
distinctive “Cocal” (coconut forest).
Facilities and lifeguards in specific
areas
Mayaro: glorious stretch of beach
— the longest in the island. Shells
of “chip chip”, like clam shells,
protect small oceanic organisms.
A popular weekend getaway spot
Salybia Bay: popular for surfing
(November–April). There’s a fringing
reef offshore.
The south & southwest coasts
Columbus & Cedros Bays: stunning
and pristine bays in quiet
fishing villages on the southwestern
coast, with views of Venezuela
on a clear day. Cedros has the widest
beach on the island at low tide
Mayaro
Quinam Beach: probably the most
popular beach on the south coast,
good for swimming (though the
beach disappears at high tide).
There are amenities, lifeguards,
and trails into the woods.
Trinidad history
at a glance
c 15,000–1,000 BC: : island part
of South America; settled by First
Peoples (Source: Parish Beat, by Sister
Marie Therese)
54 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
Icacos
1498: Christopher Columbus
lands in Trinidad on 31 July,
claims island for Spanish and
names it after Catholic Holy
Trinity (Source: Everett Historical/
Shutterstock.com)
1699: First Peoples rebel against
Capuchin missionaries (Arena
Uprising)
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1757: Spanish governor moves
capital to Port of Spain from St
Joseph (Source: Stark's Guidebook and
History, by James Stark)
[OPPOSITE page] adrian bernard
[above] courtesy coconUT growers association (CGA)
discovertnt.com 55
Turtle-watching
A leatherback turtle returns to the sea at Grande Rivière
Each year between March and
September (sometimes longer),
you can see turtles nesting across
the region. Nesting females return
to the shores on which they were
born each year, assiduously digging
their nests before laying their
eggs, camouflaging the area, and
returning to the open sea.
Six to eight weeks later, the
hatchlings emerge and scamper
through the sand to the shoreline.
Peak season for seeing hatchlings
is June–August. The females that
survive to maturity will make the
long trek back, to begin the cycle
anew. Though they come ashore
in greatest numbers late at night
— and especially during the full
moon — they also come ashore in
the day.
Witnessing these rituals is a profoundly
moving experience.
A baby hawksbill turtle near Grand Tacarib
Beaches of global importance
As the second largest leatherback
nesting site in the world,
Trinidad receives more than 6,000
leatherback turtles (each up to
1783: Spanish governor Chacón’s
Cedula de Población entices
Catholic white and free coloured
settlers to Trinidad with land
incentives; rapid capitalisation
begin (Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1797: Trinidad captured by Sir
Ralph Abercromby’s British fleet
(Source: Morphart Creations/
Shutterstock.com)
1806: first Chinese workers arrive
(Source: Charles Kingsley)
56 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
2,000lb) annually. The best places
to see them are at Matura and
Grande Rivière (where you can see
up to 50 a night, and even be lucky
enough to spot the endangered
blue-throated piping-guan or pawi
bird).
T&T is home to five of the seven
species of sea turtles found globally
— the vulnerable leatherback
and olive ridley; the endangered
green and loggerhead; and the critically
endangered hawksbill. The
leatherback, hawksbill, and green
turtle nest on beaches, while the
loggerhead and olive ridley are
occasionally sighted at sea. The
turtles, their eggs, and their hatchlings
are all vulnerable and legally
protected.
plan your trip
Conservation efforts in Matura
and Grande Rivière require that
permits be acquired to visit nesting
sites. These can be arranged
through authorised tour guides
(Nature Seekers: natureseekers.
org, 668-7337; and Grande
Rivière Nature Tour Guide
Association: 670-4257/469-1288),
local accommodation, or directly at
Forestry Division offices.
Make sure to:
• keep disturbances to a minimum
(including noise and movement)
— do not touch nesting turtles or
hatchlings
• use only infrared lights, and no
flash photography
• refrain from driving, setting fires,
or littering on nesting beaches.
Green turtle
1816: six companies of free
blacks from the United States
(mainly Baptist) settle in
southern Trinidad
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1834–8: slavery abolished in
the British Empire, leading
to apprenticeship (1834) then
emancipation (1838)
(CourtesyT&T National Archive)
1834–1917: indentured labour
brought to Trinidad from other
islands, China, Portugal, Syria,
Lebanon, and India
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
[OPPOSITE page TOP] bREnDAn delzin/SHUTTERSTOCk.COM
[OPPOSITE page BOTTOM] CHRIS ANDERSON; [abOVE] RAPSO IMAGIng
discovertnt.com 57
Especially for
birders . . .
A hepatic tanager
Orange-bellied trogons
Asa Wright Nature Centre
Arima Valley
This 1,500-acre sanctuary is
among the oldest in the Caribbean.
The main centre and guesthouse
are located on a former cocoacoffee-citrus
plantation. Open
9am–5pm for day visits, with
guided walks (1.5hrs) at 10:30am
and 1:30pm. There are numerous
waterfalls and caves nearby, and
an overnight stay gives you the
chance to see rare oilbirds.
Reservations required:
asawright.org, 667-4655. Entrance fee
Winston Nanan
Caroni Bird Sanctuary
A must on every birder’s list,
these are the protected breeding
grounds of the national bird, the
scarlet ibis. Most boat tours leave
at 4pm. Mangrove channels create
a dramatic backdrop for the 100
species of birds that make their
home here alongside snakes (boas)
in trees, crabs, snails, and more. At
dusk, the sky is filled with streaks
of red as hundreds of scarlet ibis
return to roost in trees on an
1881: Canboulay Riots
(Photo: RAPSO Imaging)
1884: Hosay Riots
(Courtesy Angelo Bissessarsingh)
1889-98: Tobago annexed to
Trinidad
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
58 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
A yellow-hooded blackbird
island in the middle of the swamp.
caronibirdsanctuary.com, 755-7826
Yerette, Home of
the Hummingbird
Maracas, St Joseph
Here, you’ll spend an intimate
couple of hours at the home of
Theo and Gloria Ferguson. Dozens
of hummingbirds — up to 15 species
— flit by, some a few inches
away, as they sip from feeders and
flowers. Theo is a knowledgeable
host, with a slide show about the
tiny acrobats, and a beautiful collection
of photos for sale.
yerettett.com, 663-2623
Nariva Swamp &
Bush Bush Sanctuary
Bush Bush is a protected island
within Nariva Swamp, the
largest freshwater wetland in
the Caribbean. Here you’ll find
capuchin and red howler monkeys,
blue and gold macaws, and toucans.
Boating and kayaking are only
possible in the rainy season. It’s
imperative to go with a tour guide
who will arrange permits from the
Forestry Division.
Pointe-à-Pierre
Wildfowl Trust
An oasis of ponds surrounded by
green forest, set within the sprawling
grounds of an oil refinery
complex, this magical Trust works
to reintroduce endangered wetland
birds to their natural habitat. It’s
home to rare ducks, scarlet ibis, blue
and gold macaws, and many more.
An on-site learning centre houses
a small First Peoples museum, and
there is a full-service guesthouse.
Advance bookings required:
papwildfowltrust.org,
658-4200 ext 2512
birding boon
Trinidad is blessed with over 400
recorded bird species — among the
top 10 countries in the world for species
per square mile, most of which are
easily accessible. Peak birding season is
November–May.
1903: Water Riots in Port of Spain
(Courtesy Angelo Bissessarsingh)
1908: commercial oil production
begins in southern Trinidad
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1914: first calypso recorded
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
[OPPOSITE page TOP] courtesy tDC
[OPPOSITE page BOTTOM; Top] RAPSO IMAGIng
discovertnt.com 59
Three Pools
For hikers &
eco-adventurers
These are some of the island’s
most popular hikes, listed alphabetically.
Those marked “intense”
should be tackled by advanced
hikers only. Go with a reputable
guide, and remember that old
saying: take nothing but pictures,
leave nothing but footprints.
Edith Falls
Chaguaramas
A 30–40 minute hike to a
76m/250ft waterfall. Gentle
El Tucuche
Northern Range
Trinidad’s second tallest mountain.
A gruelling hike to the summit
(in fact, there are two peaks!)
takes 2–4 hours via Hobal Trace in
Maracas Valley.
Very Intense
Fondes Amandes
St Ann's
The Community Reforestation
Project provides forest tours that
range from quick and gentle to
more intermediate
Guanapo Gorge
Northern Range
Roughly 2.5–3 hours of forest,
river, and gorge trekking.
Intermediate
Madamas Bay
North Coast
It’ll take you roughly 3 hours from
Matelot or 5 hours from Blanchisseuse.
A beach, river, waterfall,
and turtles (in season) await.
Intense
Maracas Falls
Northern Range
30–45 minute trek; Trinidad’s tallest
waterfall (91m/299ft). Gentle
Mt Tamana Bat Caves
Central Range
A roughly 90-minute hike to the
limestone cave systems that massive
colonies of bats — thousands
from 12 different species — call
home. Each evening before dusk,
they depart the caverns en masse.
Intermediate
1925: first national elections
(limited franchise)
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1935-41: first steelpans emerge
in Laventille
(Source: VP Photography/Worthing/
Shutterstock.com)
1937: labour strikes led in
southern Trinidad by Tubal
Uriah “Buzz” Butler
(Courtesy T&T Ministry of Communications)
60 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Polka-dot tree frog
Tour and explore
Paria Bay
North Coast
It’ll take you roughly 2 hours from
Blanchisseuse to Turtle Rock then
Cathedral Rock/Paria Arch. A
pristine white sand beach, turtles
(in season), and nearby waterfall
are your reward. Also accessible
via Brasso Seco. Intermediate
Saut d’Eau
North Coast
A 3-hour, downhill trek from
Paramin brings you to the secluded
beachfront. Gather your
strength, because the ascent back
up will test your mettle! Intense
Rio Seco Falls
Salybia
Part of the Matura National Park,
a 45–60 minute hike brings you to
the falls, and a natural swimming
pool. Gentle
Turure Water Steps
Cumaca
After about 60 minutes, you’ll
be bathing in the pools at these
unique natural limestone “steps”.
Intermediate
bioblitz!
With a dizzying degree of biodiversity per
square mile, thousands of species call these
habitats home.
• Amphibians: 30+ species
• Birds: 400+ species (more than any other
Caribbean island)
• Butterflies: 600+ species
• Fish: 400+ marine species and 40+
freshwater species
• Flowers: 2,100+ flowering plant species
(almost 200 orchids)
• Mammals: 100+ recorded species (over
60 of them bats)
• Reptiles: 90+ species (including 40+
species of snake and 5 marine turtle
species, among them the endangered giant
leatherback)
• Trees: 370 species of trees (including native
purpleheart, mora, and crappo).
1940: national airline British
West Indies Airways (BWIA)
commences operations
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1941: Chaguaramas peninsula
leased to United States for 99
years (Courtesy Bridget Brereton)
1945: public emergence of
steelbands (V Day celebrations);
universal suffrage implemented
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
[OPPOSITE PAGE] kEVIn sammy
[bACkGROUnd IMAGE] chris anDERSOn
discovertnt.com 61
Perfect for families
Angostura Museum &
Barcant Butterfly Collection
Port of Spain
The Barcant Butterfly Collection,
the only one of its kind in the region,
comprises more than 5,000
specimens (700 species, including
the blue emperor) in a re-created
tropical forest. Children will love
it. Angostura acquired the collection
in 1974, and it has been at
the company’s compound since.
You can book a tram tour of the
Angostura factory, introducing
you to the company’s history and
making of their world-famous bitters
and celebrated rums.
Tours (two hours) are 9:30am &
1:30pm, Monday–Friday; advance
booking required: 623-1841
Chaguaramas National
Heritage Park
Just 20 minutes from Port of
Spain, hikers, bikers, explorers,
bird watchers, hashers, archers,
and golfers all have their place in
“Chag”.
chaguaramas.com, 225-4232
In lush Tucker Valley, some favourite
treks include the Covigne
River trail, which passes through
nutmeg groves and along a
tributary of the Cuesa River uphill
through a gorge before ending at a
waterfall with a plunge pool. Edith
Falls is located in an abandoned
cocoa estate nestled against the
eastern side of Morne Catherine
and overlooking the golf course.
A fairly gentle hike, you will hear
red howler monkeys in the forest
canopy along the trail.
Going Down-the-islands (or DDI)
means enjoying a getaway at one
of several offshore islands, either
at a holiday home or by mooring in
one of the bays. There are the Five
Islands (including Nelson Island,
where Indian immigrants were
once quarantined when they arrived
by boat); the Diego Islands;
Gaspar Grande; Gasparillo Island
(aka Centipede); Monos; Huevos;
and Chacachacare (which was once
a leper colony, and has saltwater
ponds, ruins, and a still-functioning
lighthouse). These islands
were originally the ceremonial
grounds of the First Peoples. On
1951: repeal of ordinance
prohibiting activities of Spiritual
“Shouter” Baptist faith
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1956: islands become selfgoverning
parliamentary
democracy
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1958: islands join Federation of
West Indies
(Courtesy: T&T National Archive)
62 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
Gaspar Grande, the jetty at
Point Baleine was once a whaling
station. This is the home of
the underground Gasparee caves’
stalagmites and Blue Grotto, with
its “sunroof”.
More recent additions to the
Chaguaramas landscape, all
popular with families, include
the ZIP-ITT’s seven zip-lines in
Tucker Valley (one passes over
Macqueripe Bay) and five canopy
walks or net bridges; the Boardwalk
along the beachfront; the
Five Islands Waterpark; and the
Safari Eco Park.
Fort George
Port of Spain
Built in 1804, this “virgin fort”
(which never saw military action)
offers a magnificent panoramic
view from 335m/1,100ft; its
original cannon and part of the
dungeon remain. On a clear day,
you can see to south Trinidad, and
west to Venezuela.
Open 10am–6pm
Lopinot Historical Complex
Lopinot (near Arouca) was
Fort George
originally developed as a cocoa
estate by a French count who
arrived in Trinidad in 1800 after
fleeing the Haitian Revolution. It
still maintains its distinctive mix
of European, African, East Indian,
and First Peoples heritage, and at
Christmas time the area comes
alive with parang and pastelles.
Year-round, visitors come for river
limes, bird-watching, hiking to
the nearby caves, dining at Café
Mariposa, and weekend retreats
(there’s a guesthouse on site). A
museum comprises the former
tapia estate house, prison, and
slave quarters. Legend has it that
on stormy nights under the full
moon, the Compte de Lopinot
appears, galloping across the
savannah on a black horse. Just
a ghost story, right? Well, Ghost
Hunters International reported
in 2011 that they’d found more
1960: Trinidad campus of
University of the West Indies
(UWI) established
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1962: islands leave Federation,
gain independence from Britain;
Dr Eric Williams, leading People’s
National Movement (PNM)
becomes first prime minister
(Courtesy T&T Ministry of Communications)
1963: Chaguaramas returned to
Trinidadian control
(Courtesy Bridget Brereton)
[abOVE] adrian bernard
discovertnt.com 63
evidence of paranormal activity
here than anywhere else in the
world . . .
Mount St Benedict
Peace and rejuvenation await at
the Caribbean’s oldest Benedictine
monastery. Its 600 acres are
perched 245m (800ft) above the
Central plains in Tunapuna,
offering stunning views, walking
and hiking trails, bird-watching
from the terraces, a tea house,
delicious yoghurt made by the
monks, and holy masses. There is
a guesthouse on site.
Pitch Lake
La Brea
One of the three largest natural
deposits of asphalt in the world,
it’s deceptively boring to look at.
Estimated to contain 10 million
tonnes of asphalt, and spanning
109 acres, pools which form on the
surface after rain showers contain
high levels of sulphur, which
are good for the skin and joints.
Artefacts from the First Peoples,
for whom the lake was sacred, have
been unearthed here; some can
be viewed at the museum in the
visitor centre. 651-1232
Queen’s Park Savannah
Port of Spain
This 260-acre park holds a very
special place in the Trini heart.
Originally part of the Peschier
family’s Paradise Estate, the
Caribbean’s oldest recreation
ground — and reported to be the
world’s largest roundabout at
approximately 3.5km/2.2 miles
— was converted into a city park
in 1817, and is popular for sports,
recreation, and picnics.
On its northern side, you will find
the Emperor Valley Zoo, founded
in 1947 (zstt.org, 622-5344) and the
Botanical Gardens (established
1820), which has one of the
oldest collections in the western
hemisphere. On the southeastern
side is Memorial Park and the iconic
National Academy for the Performing
Arts (NAPA). Next door is the
National Museum & Art Gallery.
And on its northwestern side are
the “Magnificent Seven” (see the
“For history & architecture buffs”
section on page 58).
1970: “Black Power” uprising
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1974: Garfield Blackman (Ras
Shorty I) releases first soca
album
1976: islands become a republic
in the Commonwealth
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
64 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
Pitch Lake
San Fernando Hill
Once a sacred site for the First
Peoples, the hill rises above the
hubbub of industry below, offering
views of the city, the southwest
peninsula and — on a clear day —
up the west coast to Port of Spain,
and the mountains of eastern
Venezuela. It was saved from
further scarring from quarrying
by being declared a National Park
in 1980. Open daily, 9am–6pm
Valencia eco-resort
This is a 10-acre estate with
hundreds of fruit trees and flocks
of birds and butterflies. Enjoy
several sports, fish for tilapia in
the pond, cook in an outdoor carat
shed, or take a cool dip in the river
(or the large swimming pool).
Also in the mix: peacocks, geese,
parrots, guinea fowls, ducks,
tortoises, rabbits, and monkeys.
valenciaecoresort.com
1981: George Chambers (PNM)
becomes prime minister (Courtesy
T&T Ministry of Communications)
1983: low oil prices cripple local
economy
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1986: National Alliance for
Reconstruction (NAR) unseats
PNM in national elections;
Tobagonian ANR Robinson
becomes prime minister
(Courtesy T&T Ministry of Communications)
[bACkGROUnd image; and top] RAPSO IMAGIng
discovertnt.com 65
Especially for
history and
architecture buffs . . .
Cathedral of the
Immaculate Conception
Port of Spain
Recently refurbished and standing
at the eastern end of the Brian
Lara Promenade downtown, this
Catholic cathedral was built between
1816 and 1832. Designated as
a minor basilica, one of its most
distinctive features is its stainedglass
windows, which depict
Trinidad’s history.
Hanuman Murti &
Dattatreya Yoga Centre
Carapachaima
Donated by an Indian swami, this
26m/85ft statue of Hanuman (the
Hindu monkey god of strength)
is reputed to be the tallest of
its kind outside India. It towers
above the adjoining yoga centre.
Holy Rosary Church
Port of Spain
Also undergoing restoration
works, this Gothic revival Catholic
church near the eastern end
of Park Street dates back to 1866.
Like the Cathedral downtown, its
stained glass is absolutely stunning.
The “Magnificent Seven”
Port of Spain
These colonial-era homes along
the northwestern side of the
Queen’s Park Savannah are in
varying degrees of repair and
use, with diverse histories and
ownership. From south to north:
Queen’s Royal College (1904, boys’
secondary school); Hayes Court
(1910, Anglican Bishop’s residence);
Milles Fleurs (1904); Roomor
(private home); the Roman Catholic
Archbishop’s residence (1903);
Whitehall (1907); and Killarney or
Stollmeyer’s Castle (1904), which
have both benefitted from recent
and beautiful restoration work.
Temple in the Sea
Waterloo
Forbidden by colonial officials
to build a Hindu temple on land,
Siewdass Sadhu tirelessly built
his “floating mandir” some
150m (500ft) out into the Gulf of
Paria instead. He laboured for 25
years, but sea erosion prevented
1990: attempted coup by Jamaat
al Muslimeen
(Courtesy T&T Express Newspaper)
1995: coalition government — the
United National Congress (UNC)
and NAR — unseats the PNM;
Basdeo Panday becomes first
prime minister of East Indian
descent (Courtesy Parliament of T&T)
2007: Caribbean Airlines
replaces BWIA as national
carrier; record oil prices fuel
economic boom
(Courtesy Caribbean Airlines)
66 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
Killarney (also known as Stollmeyer's Castle)
2010: UNC-led coalition ousts
PNM at national elections under
first female prime minister,
Kamla Persad-Bissessar
(Courtesy Parliament of T&T)
2015: oil prices crash, causing
economic slowdown; PNM,
under Tobagonian Dr Keith
Rowley, wins general elections
(Courtesy Parliament of T&T)
2018: Paula-Mae Weeks becomes
the country’s first female
president; country inches back
toward economic growth
(Courtesy Parliament of T&T)
[abOVE] zIAD joseph
discovertnt.com 67
him from completing it before
his death. In 1994, the government
completed it for the 150th
anniversary of the arrival of the
island’s first Indian indentured
immigrants. The temple itself at
the caretaker’s discretion.
Woodford Square
Port of Spain
Several distinct buildings overlook
historic Woodford Square.
Completed in 1818 in the Gothic
revival style, with its hammerbeam
roof made of local wood, is
the Anglican Cathedral of the Holy
Trinity. The Hall of Justice lies to
the north; the Old Fire Station and
National Library (originally built
in 1897, then refurbished and integrated
into the new Library) to
the west, across the road from the
Red House (originally built in 1844,
formerly the seat of Parliament,
but currently being restored —
work has been slowed by the discovery
of First Peoples remains
and artefacts dating to 430–1400
AD); and the remains of the razed
Greyfriars Church to the east.
Zoology Museum
Port of Spain
Based at the University of the
West Indies, the zoological
specimens here include the
Banwari Man — the human
skeleton found lying in a
crouched burial position in
1969, and the oldest evidence of
human activity on Caribbean
soil. Banwari Trace, where it
was found, has yielded artefacts
belonging to the Ortoiroid people,
dating back to 5,000 BC.
662-2002 x 82231
68 Hayes Discover Court Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[lEFT] RAPSO IMAGIng
discovertnt.com 69
Map of
Trinidad
MAP KEY
Maracas
Bay
Tyrico Bay
Gas station
Airport
Highway
Bird watching
Swamp
Major roadway
Huevos
Monos
Chacachacare
Scotland
Bay
Gaspar
Grande
Macqueripe
Bay
Chaguaramas
Diego Martin
PORT OF SPAIN
Paramin
Santa Cruz
Morvant
St.
Joseph
Barataria
San Juan
El Socorro
Curepe
Tunapu
Caroni Bird
Sanctuary
Jerningham
Junction
P
C
Chaguanas
Longde
g u l f
of paria
Waterloo
Carapichaima
Freeport
Pt Lisas
Couva
California
Gran
Couva
Pitch
Lake
La
Brea
SAN FERNANDO
St Mary’s
Claxton
Bay
Pointe-à-
Pierre
Vistabella
Gasparillo
Tortu
Ste Madeleine
Princes
Town
Vessigny
Mon Desir
Oropuche
Lagoon
Debe
Barrackpore
Granville
Pt Fortin
Cap De
Ville
Fyzabad
Siparia
Penal
Cedros
San Francique
Palo Seco
Los
Bajos
Icacos Pt
Icacos
Erin Bay
Quinam
Bay
70 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
caribbean sea
Grande Riviere
Las Cuevas
Matelot
Blanchisseuse
Toco
Salybia
Bay
Redhead
Galera Pt
Maps and essentials
Brasso Seco
Rampanalgas
Lopinot
Asa Wright
Nature Centre
Hollis Reservoir
Salybia
Balandra Bay
Saline (Sally) Bay
na
Tacarigua
Arouca
Arima
Valencia
Matura
Matura Bay
iarco
San Rafael
Cumuto
Guaico
Sangre
Grande
unupia
Cunaripa
nville
ga
Todds
Road
Brasso
Piparo
Talparo
Tabaquite
Caroni-Arena
Reservoir
Navet
Dam
Coryal
Biche
Nariva Swamp
and Bush-Bush
Sanctuary
Manzanilla
Manzanilla Bay
a t l a n t i c
ocean
Busy Corner
New Grant
Tableland
Indian
Walk
Devil’s
Woodyard
Poole
Rio Claro
St Joseph
Mayaro
Mayaro Bay
Basse Terre
Guayaguayare
Rushville
Galeota Point
Moruga
columbus channel
discovertnt.com 71
•
Licensing Office
Ellerslie Park
Link
•
St James
Medical
Complex
Coronation
Mathura
Carlton Ave
Audrey Jeffers Highway
Luckput St
Romeo St
George Cabral
Ranjit Kumar St
Angelina
Quamina
Church St
Salazar St
Lazare St
Bay Rd
Pujadas St
•
MovieTowne
Patna St
Kathleen St Delhi St
Bournes Rd
Brunton Rd
western main rd
Finland
Dengue St
Anderson St
Vidale St
Mooneram St
Bombay St
Kandahar St
Calcutta St
•
Fatima Sports
Grounds
•
Long Circular
Mall
Madras St
Panka St Hyderabad
Clarence St
Weekes St
•
Woodbrook
Cemetery
mucurapo rd
Nizam St
Henry
•
Hasely Crawford
Stadium
Nepaul St
Pierre St
•
Jean Pierre
Complex
Arga St
Bengal St
Cawnpore St
Gaston
Johnston St
Benares St
Belle Smythe
Barbados Rd
•
St James
Police Barracks
Lucknow St
Taylor St
Hamilton Holder St
•
One
Woodbrook
Place
•
Digicel
IMAX
Hamilton St
St Lucia St
Hunter St
Brabant St
Kelly Kenny St
Damian St
De Verteuil
St
O’Connor
Dennis Mahabir St
Petra St
Trinidad Crescent
Petra St
Antigua
Drive
Grenada
Dominica
Nevis Ave
Jamaica
Blvd
•
St Mary’s
Sports Grounds
Ana St
Gallus St
Pole Carew St
Serpentine Rd
Rapsey St
St Kitts Ave
St Vincent
Nelson
Mandela Park
Broome St
Gallus St
Havelock St
ariapita avenue
Ana St
Alberto St
Alberto St
Rosalino St
Siegert
Sq
Rosalino St
Luis St
Luis St
Adam
Smith
Sq
Carlos St
•
John S Donaldson
Technical Institute
Scott St
•
Queen’s
Park Oval
Alfredo St
wrightson rd
Roberts St
Alfredo St
Murray St
•
Ellerslie
Plaza
Scott St
Flood St
•
St Clair
Medical
Carlos St
Fitt St
Valot St
Serpentine Rd
Jackson
Sq
Hayes St
Sweet Briar Rd
tragarete rd
Murray St
Cornelio St
William St
Pr
•
Queen
Royal Co
Alcazar S
Rust St
Herbert
Baden Powell St
French St
Methu
Mc Donald
•
Cruise Ship
Complex
72
Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Cascade
Maps and essentials
Cotton
Hill
ada St
Magnificent Seven
Maraval Rd
Lady Chancellor Rd
•
Botanical
• Gardens
Emperor
Valley Zoo
•
Prime Minister’s
Residence &
Diplomatic Centre
•
President’s
House
Nook Ave
La Fantasie
•
Queen’s
Hall
Coblentz Ave
•
Hilton Hotel
Lady Young Rd
Belmont Circular
Palmiste St
Map of
Portof
Spain
MAP KEY
Police Station
Medical Facility
Shopping
Major roadway
Gas Station
• Places of interest
Main roads
Secondary roads
’s
llege
Queen’s Park
Savannah
queen’s park east
Cadiz Rd
Archer St
Erthig Rd
TAXI STANDS
Ariapita Avenue/Chaguaramas/Carenage
Cascade
Maraval
t
St
Maraval Rd
Kitchener
en St
St
Marli St
Warner St
Picton St
Gatacre St
Buller St
Woodford St
•
Fire Station
•
International
Waterfront
Centre
Albion St
Stanmore Ave
•
Lapeyrouse
Cemetery
Sackville St
Flament St
Stone St
Cipriani Blvd
Scott Bushe St
Victoria
Ave
Phillips St
Victoria
Sq
Shine St
Charles St
Sackville St
Dere St
Melville
London St
Borde St
Fraser St
Park St
Melbourne St
•
Government
Campus Plaza
•
Water Taxi
queen’s park west
Dundonald St
Richmond St
Edward St
Chancery Lane
• • Memorial
NAPA National Park
Museum
St Vincent
Keate St
Gordon St
New St
Oxford St
Abercromby St
• •
Hall of Justice City Hall
• Woodford
Red House Sq
Pembroke St
Duke St
Hart St
•
National
Library
Knox St
Chacon St
Frederick St
Henry St
Queen St
Jerningham Ave
•
Port of Spain
General Hospital
Norfolk St
Prince St
Charlotte St
Observatory
Piccadilly
independence sq/brian lara promenade
Cocorite
St Anns/St James/Queens Park Savannah
Belmont
Diego Martin/Petit Valley
Wrightson Rd/Long Circular
Chaguanas/San Fernando
Curepe-Tunapuna/Arima/Sangre Grande
San Juan
Chaguaramas
POS General Hospital
South Quay
•
Terminus/City
Gate
discovertnt.com 73
Maracas
Bay
Tyrico
Bay
Las Cuevas
Bay
Chupara Pt
Las Cuevas
La Fillete Pt
La Fillete
north Coast Rd
Yarra Bay
Blanchisseuse
caribbean sea
Blanchisseuse
Bay
Paria Bay
Grand
Grand Madamas Bay
Tacaribe Bay
Paria
Matelot Pt
north Coast Rd
Madamas
Santa Cruz
Rincon
El Tucuche (936m)
Maracas Falls
Asa Wright
Nature Centre
Sombasson
Brasso Seco
El Cerro del Aripo
(941m)
n o r t h e r n r
Cumaca
maracas royal rd
Barataria
saddle rd
El Socorro
San
Juan
St Joseph
eastern main rd
University of
the West Indies
Valsayn
St Augustine
Tunapuna
Curepe
La Veronica
•
Mt St Benedict
Monastery
caura royal rd
La Pastora
Caura
Lopinot
•
Trinicity
Mall
lopinot rd
Tacarigua
Arouca
Dunston
Cave
Cleaver
Woods
NGC National
Science Centre
arima-blanchisseuse rd
D’Abadie
La Laja
heights of guanapo rd
ARIMA
Santa Rosa Race Tracks
Guanapo
Gorge
Aripo
aripo rd
Hollis Reservoir
Turure
Water
Steps
Valencia
Wallerfield
Cumaca
San Fernando Sangre Grande
74 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Maps and essentials
north
west
Matelot Bay
Matelot
paria main rd
Grande
Riviere Bay
Grande
Riviere
Sans Souci
Toco
Salybia Bay
Galera
Pt
north
east
Cumana
Cumana Bay
a n g e
Rampanalgas
Matura
Rio Seco
Salybia
toco main rd
Matura
Bay
Saline Bay
Balandra
a t l a n t i c
ocean
MAP KEY (applies to both maps)
Police Station Gas Station
Turtle Nesting Bird Watching
Shopping Centre Golf Course
Lighthouse Scuba Diving
Surfing
Swamp
Fort
Waterfall
Caves • Places of interest
Highway
Major roadway
Sangre Grande & East
Coast
discovertnt.com 75
Port of Spain
saddle rd
lady
young rd
San Juan
maracas
valley rd
Hollis Reservoir
caura rd
Tunapuna
Valencia
El Socorro
•
Grand
Bazaar
Valsayn
Curepe
•
Valpark Shopping
Plaza
•
Trincity
Mall
Arouca
Caroni
Piarco
lopinot rd
Churchill-Roosevelt Highway
toco
eastern main rd
Caroni Swamp and
Bird Sanctuary
St Helena
Piarco
International
Airport
San Rafael
Cumuto
Cunaripa
sangre
grande
Uriah Butler Highway
Divali
Nagar
Cunupia
caroni
Caroni-Arena Dam
& Reservoir
32
•
Temple in
the Sea
California
•
Pt Lisas
Industrial
Estate
Claxton Bay
Waterloo
Couva
Pointe-à-Pierre
•
Hanuman
Murti
St. Mary’s
southern main rd
Chase Village
Potteries
Carapichaima
southern main rd
Brechin
Castle
•
Pointe-à-Pierre
Wildfowl Trust
Chaguanas
Friendship Hall
Freeport
Tortuga
Chicklands
couva main rd
Mayo
Gran
Couva
Longdenville
•
La Vega
Garden Centre
Pepper Village
Monsterrat Hills
tabaquite rd
Todd’s Rd
Piparo
Flanagin
Town
Brasso
Tabaquite
Mundo Nuevo
Brasso
Venado
Tabaquite
Tunnel
Talparo
talparo rd
Brickfield
c e n t r a l r a n g e
Navet Dam
& Reservoir
Tamana
Bat Caves
cunapo southern rd
Cuche
Navet
Killdeer
River
Biche
Navet
River
plum
san fernando
Marabella
Williamsville
San Fernando
Reform
St Madeleine
Bargain
Indian Walk
moruga rd
New Grant
New
Grant
Rio Claro
rio claro
guayaguyare rd
naparima m
Princes
Town
Devil’s Woodyard
south
gulf of paria
Vessigny
Pitch Lake
Mon Desir
Granville
Chatham
North
Pt Fortin
southern trunk rd
Columbus
Bay
Fullarton
Icacos
Cedros Bay
Bonasse
Chatham
South
erin rd
Erin Pt
Erin (San
Francique)
Los Iros
Palo
76 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
central
Maps and essentials
main rd
Upper Manzanilla
Manzanilla Pt
Plum Mitan
Lower Manzanilla
mitan
rd
Brigand Hill
Lighthouse
Nariva
River
the cocol
manzanilla-mayaro rd
Nariva Swamp &
Bush Bush Wildlife
MAP KEY (applies to both maps)
Pt. Radix
Police station
Gas station
Airport
Bird watching
ayaro rd
Mayaro
Shopping centre Caves
Lighthouse
Food available
Lifeguard
Swamp
Fort • Place of interest
Highway
Major roadway
solomon
hochoy
highway
rio claro
tabaquite
cunapo rd
Nariva
Swamp
Fyzabad
Seco
Pointe-à-Pierre
SAN FERNANDO
La Romaine
Oropouche Lagoon
san fernandosiparia-erin
rd
Quinam
Banwari Trace
Siparia
St Madeleine
Debe
Penal
Wild Fowl Trust
Naparima Rd
Barrackpore
Morne
Diablo
Princes
Town
rock rd
La Lune
Indian Walk
Sixth Company
Basse Terre
Third Company
Tableland
Devil’s Woodyard
Mud Volcano
Moruga
Rio Claro
naparima-mayaro rd
Ortoire
River
Trinity Hills Wildlife
Sanctuary & Reserve
Trinity Hills
Guayaguayare
Mayaro
mayaro-guayaguayare rd
Mayaro
Bay
Galeota Pt
Guayaguayare Bay
beyond ordinary...
...Explore the extraordinary Caribbean island.
Unspoilt, untouched, undiscovered Tobago
TobagoBeyond.com | #101ReasonsTobago
Contents
Welcome message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Where to stay, rest & relax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Food & dining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Leisure & entertainment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Bars & clubs
Live shows
Shopping
Culture, history & festivals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
tobago's history at a glance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Historical sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
The mountains & the sea. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
For birders & naturalists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Waterfall treks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Our favourite beaches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Turtle-watching. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Diving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
More ocean adventures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
*Also see National calendar of events; info on getting here and getting around; tips for safe and
sustainable trave, and more: pages 2-6
A digital treasure chest
For even more info, make sure to check out our
website (discovertnt.com), with news and lots
more info from 30 previous issues of Discover
Trinidad & Tobago! You can also download
this and past issues to your favourite mobile
device. Just search for us in your device’s App
Store, or on Magzter.com.
[bACkGROUnd IMAGE] COURTESY tobAGO tourism AGEncy
82 Lorem Discover ipsum dolor sit Trinidad amet, consectetur & Tobago adipiscing elit, 2020 sed do
Welcome
Destination Tobago —
unspoilt, untouched &
undiscovered!
Welcome to Destination Tobago
— an island treasure with more
than 101 amazing reasons to
enjoy this ideal vacation escape.
Voted among the top 50 islands
in the world and the number one
eco-destination at the 2019 Caribbean
Travel Awards, no travel bucket list
can be complete without a visit to
our tropical paradise. If you’re here
already, you've definitely made the
right choice.
We invite you to blissfully detach
from the hustle and bustle of life
as you enter our world, endowed
with spectacular natural wonders,
breathtaking landscapes, alluring
cultural attractions and festivities,
historic relics, delectable cuisine, and
the warmth and friendliness of our
people.
For the eco-enthusiasts, Tobago
features rich biodiversity. Spend
some time identifying various species
of flora and fauna in the Tobago
Main Ridge Forest Reserve that has
been named the Caribbean Nature
Park of the Year in the Caribbean
Journal’s Green Caribbean Awards
2019. You can also journey to Little
Tobago to witness phenomenal sea
bird colonies, or have a thrilling
encounter swimming with
bioluminescent plankton in the Bon
Accord Lagoon. If you are up to the
challenge, we dare you to visit our
more than 25 beaches, which feature
wide expanses of pristine waters and
an array of marine life.
Tobago’s social diversity is on
display throughout the year. From
community Harvest celebrations
and Buccoo’s Sunday School Street
Lime, to the Tobago Jazz Experience,
Tobago Carnival, Tobago Heritage
Festival, Blue Food Festival, Dragon
Boat Festival, Tobago Masters
Football Tournament, International
Sea to Sea Marathon, and the Tobago
International Cycling Classic. There
are endless activities for every
appetite.
And, should you simply wish to
immerse yourself in the island’s
history, take a trip to the picturesque
Fort King George Heritage Park and
visit our recently launched Icons of
Tobago Museum, the Tobago Historic
Museum, or witness Tobago’s
historical legacy come alive with
dramatic re-enactments at the
monthly Interactive Museum.
So, whether your interest is in
seas and beaches; eco adventure and
nature; culture, heritage and people;
or romance and weddings, come and
enjoy an experience of a lifetime in
Tobago . . . the Caribbean destination
that is beyond ordinary.
— Councillor Nadine Stewart-Phillips
Secretary of Tourism, Culture & Transportation,
The Tobago House of Assembly
[bACkGROUnd IMAGE] COURTESY tobAGO tourism AGEncy
discovertnt.com 83
accommodat ion
Rest and recharge
k
With lovely options on offer, where you stay in
Tobago depends on what you’re looking for in your
Tobago escape. Luxury or budget? Ocean or mountain
view? Beach or infinity pool? Villa or hotel room?
Room service or self-catering? Retreat or resort?
Guesthouses average US$60–$80, and hotels and
resorts US$125–$275. If you happen to be looking to
buy your own piece of paradise, check out premier
agents like Caribbean Estates, Lands & Villas and
Island Investments.
Magdalena Grand Beach & Golf Resort
84 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
The Villas at Stonehaven
Accommodation
The hub: Tobago’s southwest
Around Crown Point
If you base yourself near Crown
Point, most everything is close by.
Check out the lovely Kariwak
Holistic Haven (for yoga, natural
living, and absolutely delicious
food); the rejuvenating Silk Cotton
Holiday Home & Wellness Centre;
the luxurious Tomas Villa (perfect
for large groups); the all-inclusive
Tropikist Beach Hotel & Resort; the
intimate Sunspree Resort (with
pool, restaurant, and bar); the
self-catering Bananaquit Apartments
and Belleviste Apartments;
and the Coco Reef Resort & Spa
(all-inclusive). East of Crown Point,
the Magdalena Grand Beach & Golf
Resort offers all-inclusive options
with extensive amenities.
Along the Caribbean coast
Within striking distance of Crown
Point, but far enough away that
you begin to feel you’re escaping
the hustle and bustle, are some
[OPPOSITE page] courtesy magdalena grand
[TOP] chris anDERSOn
discovertnt.com 85
Trying for the catch of the day in a bay
beyond the Coco Reef Resort & Spa
gems along the Caribbean coast,
where leatherback turtles come
ashore each March–August. You’ll
find great options around Black
Rock — the beautiful and luxurious
Plantation Beach Villas, with direct
access to Stonehaven Bay; the
Seahorse Inn; the all-inclusive
Starfish Tobago by Rex Resorts (formerly
Turtle Beach Resort, right
on Great Courland Bay); Birdie’s
Nest, and Hibiscus Heights; while
the opulent, full-service Villas at
Stonehaven are perched on a hill
with magnificent ocean views and
lovely landscaped grounds. Miller’s
Guest House (Buccoo) and the Mt
Irvine Bay Resort are also popular
options.
Even closer to nature
Nature lovers escape to properties
like Castara Retreats, and
Naturalist Beach Resort (Castara);
86 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[TOP] CHRIS anDERSOn
R ESORT
L T D
R ESORT
L T D
discovertnt.com 87
Quiet, cosy rooms
just minutes from the beach.
Delicious breakfast, lunch, and
dinner served with love every day.
Live jazz on Friday & Saturday nights.
Massages available by appointment.
Daily drop-in yoga classes.
Relax... Rejuvenate... Reconnect.
Come home to yourself...
Comehome to Kariwak.
www.kariwak.com
info@kariwak.com
868 639 8442
@kariwakvillage
pampering
If you’re having a fairly active
vacation, or just really need to
melt away the stress, don’t miss
the opportunity to indulge in spa
and beauty treatments. Head to
the French Secrets Spa (Mt
Irvine Bay Hotel), The Face &
Body Clinic (Magdalena Grand),
and Kariwak (Crown Point).
Cuffie River Nature Resort (Runnemede);
Adventure Eco Villas, Villa
Being, and Top o’ Tobago (Arnos
Vale); and Footprints Eco Resort
(Culloden). Speyside, in the northeast,
is ideal for divers and birders,
who’ll have easy access to Little
Tobago. Popular spots include
Blue Waters Inn and Top Rankin
Guesthouse.
88 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Accommodation
A walk along the dramatic Atlantic coastline
at the Magdalena Grand Beach & Golf Resort
[abOVE] courtesy magdalena grand
discovertnt.com 89
90 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do
Accommodation
the sunset strip
Properties facing Tobago's
Caribbean coast — like Plantation
Beach Villas, the Starfish, and
the Villas at Stonehaven — enjoy
absolutely breathtaking sunsets.
You can watch the sun slowly dip
under the horizon — evening
cocktail optional!
[AbOVE] alVA VIARRUEl
discovertnt.com 91
food and dining
Delectable dining
k
Tobago’s best fine dining restaurants pair delectable
food — local, international, and fusion — with
ambience and charm. Many are set in locations
steeped in history (shells of colonial water-wheels,
sugar mills, and plantation houses), or take advantage
of spectacular mountainside views or refreshing
seaside perches. There’s also great eating at bars,
beaches, roadsides, and hotel developments.
Make sure to try distinctive local favourites like craband-dumpling;
“blue food” (ground provisions);
fresh fish (mahi mahi is among the most sustainably
caught); oil down (breadfruit and salted meat are the
main ingredients); coconut bake (often served with
saltfish buljol); and a multitude of sweets (benne
balls, toolom, paw-paw balls, tamarind balls,
sugar cake, cashew cake, and cassava pone). Try
condiments like chows and chutneys, and wash it all
down with freshly squeezed local juices.
A Tobago staple: curried crab and dumpling
92 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Food and dining
Roasted pork
Red snapper
Popular places to dine
Look out for the restaurants at
Anchor Bar & Grill (Mt Irvine);
Kariwak (local, Crown Point); the
Magdalena Grand (international,
Lowlands); the Pavilion Restaurant
(international cuisine, Black
Rock); Scoops Dessert Café
(Crown Point); the Seahorse
Inn, Restaurant & Bar (local &
international, Black Rock); Oasis
Salad Bar & Café (Scarborough);
Z’s Grill Shack (international,
Black Rock); Caribbean Kitchen
(Caribbean, Castara); Ciao Café
(Italian, Scarborough); Edge of
the Reef (international, Black
Rock); the Fish Pot (Caribbean/
international, Pleasant Prospect);
Jemma’s Seaview Kitchen
(Caribbean creole, Speyside);
Coo-coo and callaloo
T HE S EAHORSE I NN
Restaurant & Bar
BEACH SIDE DINING AT ITS BEST
Dasheen san couche
Grafton Beach Road, Black Rock, Tobago
Tel: (868) 639-0686
seahorseinntobago@gmail.com
www.seahorsetobago.com
Lobster
[all images] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
discovertnt.com 93
Z’s Grill Shack
Experience the Caribbean
love & taste in the kitchen
Z's Grill Shack brings New and old
traditional Caribbean cuisine with fresh
herbs and spices mixed with love in the
kitchen.
Call/WhatsApp: 1 868 362 2605
For Reservations or Orders
for Pick Up’s
Pleasant Prospect
Black Rock, Tobago.
94 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Food and dining
La Tartaruga (Italian, Buccoo);
the Salsa Kitchen (tapas,
Scarborough); Mesoreen Café
Bistro (Caribbean, Bon Accord);
Shore Things Café (Caribbean
& international, Lambeau);
and Suckhole (Caribbean &
international, Charlotteville). For
catering (and those with a sweet
tooth), contact Kerry’s Nice &
Sweet Treats!
[above] visionsi/SHUTTERSTOCk.COM
discovertnt.com 95
leisure and entertainment
Whether wining up,
or winding down ..
k
Despite its reputation as an idyllic place to escape
and unwind, you won’t be too short of options if you
want to head to the most popular bars and clubs to
shake a leg or “buss a wine”. And of course, if lowkey
leisure is more on the menu — like immersing
yourself in some arts and culture, or shopping for a
distinctive piece of paradise to take home with you
— we’ve got you covered too.
The Shade nightclub
96 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Leisure and entertainment
Bars & clubs
Head to the Anchor Bar & Grill (Mt
Irvine), BarCode (Scarborough),
Jade Monkey Casino Bar & Grill
(Crown Point), The OverHang
(Crown Point), Time to Wine
(Shirvan Plaza, near Scarborough),
Glasgow’s Bar (Parlatuvier),
Renmar’s Restaurant & Bar
(Pigeon Point), Rev’s Steakhouse
& Bar (Buccoo), and the bars and
restaurants at popular hotels for
classic and exotic drinks, yummy
food, and good times. Year-round,
The Shade nightclub (Bon Accord)
is always the place to be.
Shopping
Check out the new and vibrant
Port Mall (Scarborough), and head
to Gulf City Lowlands Mall, or
the plazas in Crown Point like
Shirvan Town Plaza, Milford Bay
Plaza, Buccoo Town Centre, and
Shoppes@Westcity. There are craft
stalls at many beaches, including
Store Bay and Pigeon Point. The
Scarborough Market; Batiki Point
(Buccoo); Shore Things (Lambeau);
Planet Ceramics (Pigeon Point);
the Scarborough Esplanade;
the airport; and many resorts
and hotels are good places to
find souvenirs. Please don’t buy
anything made from endangered
or environmentally sensitive
species (eg coral, sea turtles, conch,
some snakes, some birds).
Art and fashion
You might want to take in or take
home artwork by Tobago-born or
-based visual artists. Look out for
names like Jim Armstrong, Kevin
Ayoung-Julien, Marcia Des Vignes,
Edward Hernandez, David Knott,
more liming options
The Shaw Park Complex is a location
of choice for shows and performances
(shaw-park.org), so keep your eye out for
what’s happening there. Don’t miss the
infamous Sunday School street party,
every Sunday night in Buccoo from 9pm,
while the Island Crashers Festival in
Pigeon Point has become a major draw for
younger crowds.
“We put the Island in your days to
keep Tobago in your hearts”
Located at:
Magdalena Grand
Beach & Golf Resort
631-0960
Coco Reef Resort & Spa
631-5244
[OPPOSITE page] courtesy the shade
[THIS page] courtesy artist james armstrong
discovertnt.com 97
98 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Leisure and entertainment
Earl Manswell, Jason Nedd,
Michael Spencer, Rachael and
Martin Superville (of The Art
Gallery in Lowlands), and the
late Luise Kimme (whose work is
displayed at the Kimme Museum
aka The Castle in Bethel). If you’re
in the market for local fashion,
check out Cee Wee Designs, Ashley
Christmas, Movement Bago,
Tobago Gyul, and Yesa Designs.
Chocolate and sweets
Seek out products from the
award-winning Tobago Cocoa
Estate (in Roxborough, and at
some local retailers), and Tobago
Chocolate Delights, next door to
Shore Things in Lambeau. For
traditional Tobagonian treats, the
vendors at the airport can supply
you with packages that travel well.
Tobago Fashion Coda
CATEGORIES
Retail:
Tobago's Newest Shopping
Experience Is Here
“Come discover your new favorite place”
Clothing Accessories, Shoes,
Swimwear, Locally made products,
Jewelry, Intimate apparel, Books,
Children/Babies items, Tech,
Activewear
Dining:
Fast Food, Creole Food, Vegan,
Vegetarian, Bakery, Salad bar,
Juices/Smoothies, Burgers,
Cakes, Dessert, Icecream
Entertainment:
Laser Tag Arena, Games Zone, Wine
Bar, Friday After Work Karaoke
Beauty/Self Care Services:
Hair and Nail Salons, Natural Hair
Salon, Barbers
Corner Sangster's Hill + Milford Road, Scarborough, Tobago
Opening Hours: Monday–Friday 7am–10pm, Saturday + Sunday 10am–10pm
[ABOVE] welMOET photography
discovertnt.com 99
Heritage Festival Finale
Carnival
February
The Carnival pre-season kicks
off early before Christmas, with
a launch in Scarborough featuring
traditional mas characters
(including speech bands — a
cast of costumed characters who
speechify in rhyme). Parties like
Soca Spree and Soca Under the
Samaan Tree are ever popular, as
Our roots,
fest i vals
our culture,
our history
k
are calypso shows and competitions.
Make sure to visit the panyards
of Tobago’s top steelbands,
like Dixieland, Redemption Sound
Setters, and Katzenjammers. Come
J’ouvert (very early Carnival
Monday morning) in Scarborough,
mud mas is the focal point. Later
in the day and on Tuesday, “ole
mas” and costumed bands take
100 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Festivals
Goat racing
over the streets of Scarborough
and Roxborough. If the legendary,
trailblazing daughter of the soil,
Calypso Rose, is giving a show at
home over the season, don’t make
the mistake of missing it!
Goat & Crab Racing Festival
April
Each Easter, Buccoo hosts the
Family Day and Goat & Crab
Races. The animals hurtle down
a special 110m (360ft) track to the
finish line, hustled on by barefoot
"jockeys" who sprint behind their
charges, holding the colourfully
attired goats on long ropes, and
the crabs on short strings. Beforehand,
the goats are given special
diets and training regimens
(including swimming) to build
stamina. The showdown happens
at Mt Pleasant and Buccoo (the
main location) Easter Monday and
Tuesday. There’s a repeat at the
Heritage Festival (July).
Tobago Jazz Experience
April
Each April jazz takes over with
events (some free) in Speyside,
Signal Hill, Scarborough, Castara,
and Pigeon Point. The event
showcases some of the best in local
and regional music alongside
international stars. John Legend,
Jill Scott, Jennifer Hudson, Kool
& the Gang, Angie Stone, Janelle
Monae, Chaka Khan, Elton John,
Sean Paul, Shakira, Stevie Wonder,
Tobago history
at a glance
c 15,000–1,000 BC: island part of
South America; settled by First
Peoples (Source: The Indigenous Peoples
of Trinidad and Tobago, by Arie Boomert)
[OPPOSITE page] alVA VIARRUEl
[abOVE] welMOET photography
discovertnt.com 101
Great Race
Mary J Blige, Sting, Diana Ross,
Erykah Badu, India.Arie, George
Benson, Heather Headley, Lauryn
Hill, Maxwell, Fantasia Barrino,
Ne-Yo, and others have headlined
past editions.
Great Fete and Great Race
July and August
The five-day Great Fete beach
party takes over each July at Store
Bay, Pigeon Point, and Mt Irvine.
The Great Race (about 185km/115
miles) sees speedboats take off
each August from the Port of
Spain waterfront early in the
morning and arriving in Scarborough
two to three hours later.
Naturally, a rollicking beach party
ensues.
Heritage Festival
July to August
From mid-July to Emancipation
Day (1 August), this major event on
the cultural calendar preserves
and celebrates Tobago’s folk traditions
and culture. The festival
takes you from village to village
each evening, with communities
showcasing dance, drama, music,
and culinary traditions.
Signature presentations include:
• Folk Tales & Superstitions
— learn about the Les Coteaux
1596: Tobago claimed by British
(Courtesy Matt Briney/Shutterstock)
1627–1650: Courlanders settle
west coast near Plymouth, and
Dutch the east (Courtesy THA)
1768–9: first Tobago Assembly
established; Scarborough
becomes island’s capital
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
102 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Festivals
jumbie, and about Gang Gang
Sara and the Witch’s Grave in
Golden Lane
The washerwomen at the river
for Tobago Heritage Festival
• the Ole Time Tobago Wedding
in Moriah, featuring groom in
stovepipe hat and tailcoat and
bride with trousseau on head,
processing slowly with the
distinctive three-step “brush
back”
• the Pembroke Salaka Feast,
which also features Africanderived
sacred dances (like the
reel, jig, and salaka) that are
indigenous to the area
• the Plymouth Ole Time
Carnival, featuring African
stick-fighting and a cast of
masquerade characters, Ju Ju
warriors, Jab Jabs, and devils.
Blue Food Festival
October
Each October in Bloody Bay,
L’Anse Fourmi, and Parlatuvier,
communities pay homage to the
versatility and utility of root crops
or “blue food”. Some varieties of
dasheen can turn blue or indigo
when cooked, hence the term —
which now is used to describe all
similar crops, including sweet
potato, cassava, and yam. For the
festival, all of the dasheen plant
is used to prepare bread, cookies
and sweets, ice-cream, and even
lasagne! A culinary competition
1776: oldest forest reserve in
western hemisphere designated
(Courtesy Tobago Tourism Agency)
1781: French seize Tobago,
convert it to sugar colony
(Courtesy Tobago Tourism Agency)
1801: slave uprising quelled
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
[bAnner] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
[TOP] courtesy THA
discovertnt.com 103
and cultural shows are also
highlights.
Fisherman’s Festivals
Year-round
Fisherman’s festivals take place
in the coastal villages during the
year, with the most significant
on St Peter’s Day (29 June) — the
patron saint of fishermen. After
morning church services, the
festivities begin: eating, drinking,
and partying into the night. The
biggest celebration takes place in
Charlotteville, with smaller festivities
up and down the coast.
Harvest festivals
Year-round
These vibrant celebrations are
a fixture of community life. One
or more villages host a Harvest
Festival one Sunday each month.
Days begin with church services,
followed by preparing and feasting
on delicious local dishes.
Heritage Festival
1814: Tobago ceded to British
under Treaty of Paris
(Courtesy US National Archives)
1816: one company of free
blacks from the Uni ted States
(mainly Baptist) settle
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1834–8: slavery abolished in the
British Empire
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
104 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Festivals
1884: sugar industry collapses
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1889–98: Tobago annexed
to Trinidad
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1962: islands gain independence
from Britain
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
[AbOVE] courtesy tha
discovertnt.com 105
histor ical si tes
Breathing in history . . .
k
Here are some of our favourite historical
sites in Tobago, all perfect for families.
Flagstaff Hill
Near Charlotteville
This site in northwestern Tobago
was an American military lookout
and radio tower during World War
II. The key here is the view — it is
panoramic, encompassing the St
Giles Islands and Charlotteville.
Fort King George
Scarborough
Formerly a critical point of
defence, the fort offers a stunning
view of the harbour, capital, and
Windward coast from 140m
(460ft) above sea level. The site
includes a military cemetery, the
old chapel and cellblock, and the
Tobago Museum, which displays
Amerindian artefacts, colonial
relics, military memorabilia, and
fossils from Tobago’s distant past.
Open M–F, 9am–4pm, 639-3970
Botanical Gardens
Scarborough
Relax among brilliant flamboyants,
silk cotton trees, and avenues of
royal palms while enjoying extensive
grounds and captivating views.
Plymouth
Take in the Courlander
Monument, a striking sculpture
commemorating 17th-century settlers
from Courland, Latvia; Fort
James; and the Mystery Tombstone
with its cryptic inscription: “She
was a mother without knowing it, and
a wife without letting her husband
know it, except by her kind indulgences
to him.”
1963: Hurricane Flora devastates
Tobago (Source: Siednji Leon/Unsplash)
1976: islands become a republic
in the Commonwealth
(Courtesy T&T National Archive)
1986: ANR Robinson becomes
first Tobagonian prime minister,
leading the National Alliance for
Reconstruction (NAR)
(Courtesy T&T Ministry of Communications)
106 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Historical sites
more fortitude
Fort Milford (Crown Point): built
in 1777, a perfect spot for watching
the sun dip below the horizon
on the Caribbean coast.
Fort Bennett (Black Rock): look
out over Stonehaven Bay from a
little pavilion.
Arnos Vale Waterwheel
1995: coalition government —
the United National Congress
(UNC) and NAR — unseats the
PNM (Courtesy Parliament of T&T)
2015: oil prices crash, causing
economic slowdown; PNM,
under Tobagonian Dr Keith
Rowley, wins general elections
(Courtesy Parliament of T&T)
2018: Paula-Mae Weeks becomes
the country’s first female
president; country inches back
toward economic growth
(Courtesy Parliament of T&T)
[abOVE] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
discovertnt.com 107
tour and explore
The mountains + the sea
k
Tobago’s southwest is flat, undulating, and coralbased,
with limestone cliffs and white-sand beaches.
The northeast features coral-crusted rock formations,
while the rainforest reserve of the mountainous
Main Ridge is full of waterfalls, rivers, and streams.
Rising to 876m (1,890ft), it encompasses 14,000 acres
of protected rainforest — the oldest in the western
hemisphere. There’s also swampland and mangrove,
and a variety of reefs offshore.
Tobago has twice won the World Travel Award as
the world’s leading eco-tourism destination. Small
enough for much of it to be seen in a day, especially if
you start out early, tour operators offer a range of fullday
and half-day tours, plus specialised itineraries
based on your interests. For eco tours and adventures,
make sure to book with a registered tour operator or
guide (see gotrinidadandtobago.com and visittobago.
gov.tt). For easy day trips and sightseeing — if you feel
confident on the road — you could rent a vehicle, pick
up a Discover T&T map, and go exploring on your own!
108 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
mountain biking
Easy coastal tracks; tours taking
in historical sites, waterfalls, and
beaches (some not accessible by
car); and intense treks into the
mountainous Main Ridge . . .
Mountain Bike Magazine called the
island a “mountain biker’s island
paradise”. Make sure to ride with a
guide, and you won’t want to miss the
MTB Mountain Madness event
each May!
Tobago Mountain Bike Tours: 332-5872
Mountain Biking Tobago: 639-9709
Riding the Top of the World trail near Arnos Vale
[bACkGROUnd image] daniel knECHT courtesy mounTAIn biking tobAGO
discovertnt.com109
s s
[caption]
For birders
and naturalists
A cocrico: Tobago's national bird
A Trinidad motmot
Adventure Farm
& Nature Reserve
Arnos Vale
Dozens of hummingbirds,
tanagers, and bananaquits swoop
in to feed on fruits and sugared
water when owner Ean MacKay
rings a bell. A trained guide dog
can take you on a tour among the
trails of this 12-acre property.
639-2839
Concordia Estate
Near Scarborough
Covering some 50 acres a
few miles above and beyond
Scarborough, and brimming with
both natural and built history,
this magnificent estate boasts
a range of unique attractions:
you can tour its many nature
trails or butterfly garden, its
historic waterwheel and cocoa
house (where accommodation
is also offered), bird watch,
and enjoy unique wagon rides
or exhilarating ATV rides.
They even offer destination
weddings against the estate’s
many stunning backdrops.
concordiaestate.com, 235-8794
Corbin Local Wildlife Park
Mason Hall
These 20 acres overlook Hope
Bay. A flagship project of the
International Natural Forestry
Foundation (INFF), it opened in
2015 and combines forest hiking
trails, a lily pond, enclosures and
captive breeding areas (housing
rescued animals and threatened
species for release back into the
110 A green Discover heronTrinidad
& Tobago 2020
Tour and explore
wild). Nature lovers will enjoy
the park’s array of native trees,
shrubs, birds, reptiles, mammals,
and more.
tobagowildlife.com
Grafton Caledonia Bird
& Wildlife Sanctuary
This former cocoa plantation
became a wildlife sanctuary after
1963’s Hurricane Flora. There’s a
small visitors’ centre and winding
trails frequented by the “king of
the woods”, or motmot.
Little Tobago
Northeast Coast
Once a haven for imported birds
of paradise from New Guinea —
which were later wiped out by
hurricanes — the island is now a
bird sanctuary. Glass-bottom boat
tours depart from Blue Waters
Inn.
Main Ridge Forest Reserve
Tours typically start at Gilpin
Trace, ranging from a gentle
45-minute hike (to a small
waterfall), to a day excursion into
the interior. Other popular treks
are the Atlantic, Blue Copper, and
Niplig trails.
A blue-chinned sapphire hummingbird
look out for . . .
• Birds: 200+ recorded species
• Butterflies: 130+ species (including
the impressive blue emperor)
• Coral: 300+ species
• Fish: 80+ species of tropical reef fish
• Mammals: 12 kinds of mammals,
including 17 bat species
• Reptiles & amphibians: 5 marine
turtle species; 25 snake species (none
of them poisonous); 14 frog species;
and 6 lizard species.
Tobago Cocoa Estate
Roxborough
In the hills above Roxborough,
owner Duane Dove makes
premium chocolate from cocoa
grown on his estate. He also twins
it with aged rums. A falconer with
trained hawks helps to police the
cocoa fields. There’s free chocolate
at the end of the guided tour, and
a chance to buy more.
[OPPOSITE page top] RAPSO imaging
[OTHER IMAGES] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
A woodcreeper
discovertnt.com 111
Waterfall treks
Argyle Falls
Roxborough
At 137m (450ft) above sea level,
these are Tobago’s highest falls,
with three refreshing pools,
which come into view after a
gentle, roughly 20-minute hike.
How high you climb is up to you!
Certified guides offer special tours.
Admission fee
Castara Waterfall
A very short and easy but refreshing
forest walk
Highland Waterfall
Moriah
A moderately challenging roughly
30-minute trek to one of the island’s
most breathtaking falls
Parlatuvier Waterfall
A short hike gets you to these falls’
two beautiful pools
Twin Rivers Waterfall
Belle Garden
A gentle roughly 40-minute trek
through thick brush.
We always recommend going with an
authorised and reputable guide
112Parlatuvier Discover waterfall Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Tobago’s Premier Eco-Tourism Destination
A new brand of Experiential Tourism
St. Cecilia Road Concordia, Scarborough, Tobago • Tel: 1-868-394-1940
bookings@concordiaestate.com • www.concordiaestate.com
Lady
in
Red
CAR RENTAL
Our services include:
Water Wheel Complex
Tractor-Pulled Wagon Rides
ATVs/Mountain Bikes Tours
Rustic Cocoa House Accommodation
Souvenir Shop, River Beach
Play Park Activities
Store Bay Local Road,
Crown Point, Tobago.
(Walking distance from
the airport)
Exclusive & Reliable
24 Hours Service
Tel/Fax: 868-631-8261 (Office)
After Hours: 868-639-6380
Mobile: 868-678-1047
Email: carmendladyinred@gmail.com
Coco Reef Resort • Magdalena Grand Beach Resort
• Mt Irvine Resort
Tel: 868.631.2626 • E: dive@underseatobago.com
www.underseatobago.com
[OPPOSITE page] adrian bernard
discovertnt.com 113
Our favourite
beaches
Bloody Bay
Leeward coast, near Parlatuvier
Everything about this near-unspoilt,
sheltered, and peaceful bay
— from the approach to its golden
sand, clear turquoise waters, and
the lush green forest nearby — is
sheer beauty. Amenities and lifeguards
are on site.
Englishman’s Bay
Leeward coast, past Castara
We hesitate to write about how
wonderful this beach is, lest its
distinctive charm, seclusion, and
peace be disturbed . . . Largely
obscured from the road by vegetation,
its crescent-shaped bay features
about a half mile of powdery
golden sand and calm turquoise
waters (but note that it shelves off
and becomes deep very quickly).
There is craft shopping and an onsite
restaurant.
Pigeon Point
Crown Point
People flock to Pigeon Point for
its white coral sand; calm, warm,
and shallow water — protected by
Buccoo Reef (glass-bottom boat
tours leave from here); and many
on-site conveniences, including
thatch huts with picnic tables,
eateries, water-sports businesses
(surfing, kite-surfing, windsurfing,
paddle-boarding, kayaking),
souvenir shops, restrooms,
changing facilities, and parking.
Pigeon Point
114 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
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And of course, there’s the iconic
jetty with its thatched cabana that
has graced many a postcard (and
selfie!). Though consequently one
of the island’s busiest beaches,
there’s a fair amount of real estate
and breathing room, as the beach
area extends around the headland
to the lagoon. Admission fee
Speyside and Batteaux Bay
Speyside, Windward coast
These are two great beaches in
Tobago’s dive capital, both sheltered
by the nearby islands and
coral reef systems. Glass-bottom
boat tours to the beautiful Angel
Reef, Goat Island, and Little
Tobago depart Batteaux Bay at
Blue Waters Inn. Speyside has
water-sports facilities (many
geared to diving), accommodation
options, and several good
restaurants (including the iconic
Jemma’s Seaview Kitchen).
Store Bay
Crown Point
Its accessibility, small size, calm
and clear waters, and robust
range of amenities are among the
reasons that it’s so often packed.
The bay is great for swimming and
snorkelling — especially under
the coral cliffs at the southern
end. On-site bars and eateries
serve up local creole favourites,
fast-food staples, and something
beastly cold with which to wash it
all down. Glass-bottom boat tours
depart here for Buccoo Reef, the
Nylon Pool, and No Man’s Land.
Bloody Bay
Englishman's Bay
[TOP and bOTTOM] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
[MIDDle] chris anDERSOn
Batteaux Bay
discovertnt.com 115
More of our
favourites
Back Bay
Secluded small bay with golden
sand and a little pool (during
high tide) that nature seemed to
make just for two. NB: take extra
care due to the isolation of this
beach
Canoe Bay
Arguably Tobago’s calmest
and shallowest beach. Rarely
crowded, with good facilities,
including bar and cabanas.
Admission fee
Castara Bay
A stunning, quiet, and unspoilt
beach with calm water and fine
golden sand in a thriving fishing
community. Twice a week, enjoy
bread baked in old-fashioned
dirt ovens. A restaurant and
craft stalls are on site
Cotton Bay
Halfway up the Caribbean coast,
this quiet and idyllic bay is a
popular stop for boat tours up
the coast, though it can be accessed
by a hiking trail
Grange Beach (“The Wall”)
A long, thin, and generally calm
beach
Parlatuvier
Lovers’ Bay
You’ll need a tour guide or to
hire a trustworthy fisherman to
get to this intimate and romantic
spot near Charlotteville
116 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
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Pirate's Bay
Mt Irvine
Two beaches divided in the centre
by a headland — Old Grange and
“Little Irvine”. There are excellent
facilities, water-sports, surfing in
season
Parlatuvier
A placid beach in a seine fishing
village, with a few snackettes and
a fish market
Grange Bay
Pirate’s Bay
A stunning pink sand beach with
crystal-clear water, accessed via
dirt track and 150-odd steps from
the end of the Charlotteville seafront,
or by sea
Stonehaven Bay
A lovely, long, dark-sand beach
with dramatic rocky outcrops,
and facilities (including several
hotel/villa developments) nearby.
[bOTTOM right] nICHOlAS bHAJAn
[All other images] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
Stonehaven Bay (aka Grafton Beach) discovertnt.com 117
Turtle-watching
If you’re in Tobago between
March and September, this is
something you must add to
your itinerary. It is magical
and humbling to witness this
ancient sea ritual.
THINGS TO REMEMBer
Do not touch or disturb nesting
turtles or hatchlings. Try to be
quiet and unobtrusive, and do not
use flashlights or flash photography.
Lights, noise and activity
can disorient both turtles and
hatchlings
Do not drive on nesting beaches;
the weight of the vehicle can crush
eggs buried in the sand.
Each season, five species of
marine turtles come ashore to
nest. Their adorable offspring
hatch six to eight weeks later,
and make a mad dash for the
open sea. The most common
here are the giant leatherback,
hawksbill, and green. All (and
their eggs) are legally protected.
While many of Tobago’s beaches
see nesting turtles each year,
leatherbacks come ashore
primarily on the southwestern
coast, and hawksbills on the
southeast.
For tours and information, contact SOS
Tobago (Save Our Sea Turtles Tobago,
328-7351), or a reputable tour guide.
Many resorts on nesting beaches can
also arrange for guides, or notify you
either when nesting turtles have been
sighted, or when clutches of baby turtles
are being prepared for release into the
ocean.
A leatherback turtle nests on Stonehaven beach
118 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
The bow of the Maverick
Tour and explore
Diving
What you’ll see
Tobago boasts a wide variety
of marine life, especially in
the offshore reef systems
which are sustained by
Tobago’s plankton-rich waters
— coral; reef fish; rays;
moray eels; invertebrates;
sharks (and their favourite
prey like jacks, barracuda,
wahoo, tarpon, and tuna). Between
December and May, if
you’re really lucky, you might
just catch sight of magnificent
whale sharks — especially
off Speyside.
What you’ll need
Hire one of the PADI/SSIcertified
Association of
Tobago Dive Operators (ATDO,
tobagoscubadiving.com)
vendors. They will arrange
for training, as needed, and
plan the most appropriate
dives for your level of
experience.
Popular dives in the south
include Flying Reef, Mt
Irvine Wall, Arnos Vale,
Englishman’s Bay, Diver’s
Dream and Diver’s Thirst,
and — for experts — the
Maverick wreck (sunk in 1997),
off Mt Irvine, or drift diving
the Columbus Passage.
In the north, Speyside and
Charlotteville attract more
experienced divers; the
visibility is greater, the water
deeper, and the marine
landscape richest. Popular
dives include Keleston Drain
(where you can see what’s
reported to be the world’s
largest living big brain coral),
Japanese Gardens, London
Bridge, Bookends, the Sisters
rocks, St Giles Island, and
— popular with beginners —
Black Jack Hole and King’s Bay.
[OPPOSITE page] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
[abOVE] courtesy unDERSEA tobAGO
discovertnt.com 119
More ocean
adventures
Bioluminescence
Bon Accord
In the Bon Accord Lagoon, the
water lights up with blue-green
light under the right conditions
(around the new moon). It’s
caused by millions of phytoplankton,
which emit flashes of light to
startle predators. Radical Sports:
631-5150
Buccoo Reef & the Nylon Pool
Crown Point
The Buccoo Reef/Bon Accord Lagoon
Complex is the island’s first Ramsar
Site, recognised as a wetland of
international importance. Plans
were announced in 2015 for
an underwater sculpture park.
Though one of the island’s most
popular tours and the largest of
the island’s reefs, it is not in peak
condition. The smaller Angel Reef,
near Speyside, is perhaps the best
reef in Tobago. Glass-bottom boat
tours depart Pigeon Point and
Store Bay for Buccoo Reef and also
head to the Nylon Pool. A stop at
this warm, metre-deep sandbar is
often paired with a trip to Buccoo
Reef and No Man’s Land. Its name
is said to have come from Princess
Margaret, who claimed the water
was as clear as her nylon stockings.
Kite-surfing at Pigeon Point
Horse riding
Buccoo
If you love animals, the sea, and
have a soft spot for rescued horses
with moving back-stories, then
you’ll want to check out Being With
Horses. They offer sunset swimride
sessions, trail rides, picnic
rides, and horseback weddings.
The team also operates Healing
with Horses, which offers therapeutic
riding to differently-abled
children. Book early, as they’re
often full up!
639-0953
being-with-horses.com
healing-with-horses.org
Water-sports
Kite-surfing, kite-boarding, kayaking,
sport fishing, stand-up-paddling,
surfing, sailing . . . If these are
your thing, head to Pigeon Point,
Mt Irvine, Charlotteville, Bacolet,
and Little Rockly Bay, particularly
from November through April.
Or check out:
Tobago Kite-boarding
Organisation 331-3775
Radical Sports 631-5150
Stand Up Paddle 681-4741
Tobago Sea Kayak Experience 660-6186
T&T Game Fishing Association 632-6608
T&T Sailing Association 634-4519
T&T Surfing Association surftt.org
120 Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
[abOVE] courtesy tobAGO tourism AGEnCY
[OPPOSITE page] chris anDERSOn
Tour and explore
Being With Horses
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SEASON
Watersporting enthusiasts will enjoy
the Carnival Regatta (February), also
known as the “festival of wind”, held at
Pigeon Point near to Carnival. Dragon
boat aficionados will be on site, also at
Pigeon Point, for the annual Dragon
Boat Festival in June. There are triathlete
events year-round, with the popular
Rainbow Cup taking centre stage
(also in June), while runners flock to the
Sea to Sea Marathon each March.
discovertnt.com 121
Map of
Tobago
MAP KEY
Police Station
Turtle Nesting
Shopping Centre
Lighthouse
Surfing
Fort
Airport
Highway
Gas Station
Bird Watching
Golf Course
Scuba Diving
Swamp
Waterfall
Sailing & boat tours
Major roadway
caribbean sea
Englishman’s
Bay
Culloden
Bay
King Peter’s Bay
Culloden
Runnemede
Mt
Dillon
Castara
Bay
Moriah
Castara
Cuffie River
Nature Retreat
Pigeon Point
Store Bay
Ft Milford
Crown
Point
Buccoo Reef
& Nylon Pool
Bon Accord
Lagoon
Ft Bennett
Stonehaven Bay
Mt Irvine Bay
Buccoo
Bay
milford rd
ANR Robinson
Intl Airport
Great Courland Bay
Canoe
Bay
Turtle Beach
Mt
Irvine
Buccoo
shirvan rd
•
Gulf City
Lowlands
Arnos Vale
Bay
Plymouth
Black Rock
Grafton Sanctuary
Bethel
Patience Hill
Signal Hill
Claude Noel Highway
Arnos
Vale
plymouth rd
Lambeau
Little
Rockly Bay
Les Coteaux
Adventure Farm
& Nature Reserve
Rockly
Bay
Northside Rd
Fort King
George
Mason
Hall
Craig Hall
Mt St
George
•
Barbados Ba
Scarborough
Mall
SCARBORO
Bacolet
Point
Bacolet
Bay
122
Discover Trinidad & Tobago 2020
Maps and essentials
St Giles Islands
Sister’s
Rocks
Man-o’-
War Bay
Pirate’s
Bay
Charlotteville
Flagstaff
Hill
y
UGH
Parlatuvier
Bay
Parrot
Hill
Hillsborough
Dam
Granby
Point
Bloody
Bay
Pembroke
Parlatuvier
Rainbow
Waterfall
Pinfold Bay
Main Ridge
Forest Reserve
Glamorgan
Richmond
Windward Rd
Goldsborough
Goodwood
L’Anse Fourmi
Argyle Falls
Belle
Garden
Richmond
Great House
Delaford
Roxborough
Bellevue
Prince’s Bay
Richmond
Island
Carapuse
Bay
King’s Bay
Speyside
King’s
Tobago
Bay
Cocoa Estate
atlantic ocean
Delaford
Bay
Blue
Waters
Tyrrel’s
Bay
Goat
Island
Little
Tobago
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