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2 — SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020 — 3


4 — SATURDAY VANGUARD, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

From left, Former Kogi State Deputy Governor, Arc. Yomi Awoniyi; Business<br />

Mogul, Mallam Lawal Garuba and the father of the groom, Mallam. Garuba<br />

Shehu, during the wedding fatiha between Muhammad and Zuwaira Garuba<br />

Shehu at Al Nur Mosque, Wuse 2, Abuja. Photo by Abayomi Adeshida<br />

The groom. Muhammad Garuba Shehu (m) flanked by his friends during<br />

the wedding fatiha between him and his bride, Zwaira at Al Nur Mosque,<br />

Wuse 2, Abuja. Photo by Abayomi Adeshida<br />

Sack from Senate: I was denied fair hearing, Ifeanyi<br />

Ubah tells A-Court<br />

By Ikechukwu Nnochiri<br />

In a swift reaction,<br />

Senator Ifeanyi Ubah<br />

of the Young Peoples Party,<br />

YPP, on Friday, lodged an<br />

appeal to challenge the<br />

judgement of an Abuja<br />

High Court that sacked<br />

him as the lawmaker<br />

representing Anambra<br />

South Senatorial District.<br />

In the four-ground of<br />

appeal he filed before the<br />

Abuja Division of the Court<br />

of Appeal, Ubah, insisted<br />

that he was denied fair<br />

hearing by the high court.<br />

He told the appellate<br />

court that he was neither<br />

served with the<br />

Originating Processes nor<br />

hearing notice with respect<br />

to the suit that led to his<br />

sack from the Senate.<br />

Besides, he argued that<br />

the Abuja court lacked the<br />

territorial jurisdiction to<br />

hear and determine a preelection<br />

matter that arose<br />

from election that held in<br />

Anambra State.<br />

The appeal came barely<br />

two hours after trial Justice<br />

Bello Kawu of the Federal<br />

Capital Territory sitting at<br />

Kubwa, declined to setaside<br />

his judgement that<br />

nullified Ubah’s election on<br />

the premise that he<br />

allegedly used a forged<br />

National Examination<br />

Council, NECO, certificate<br />

to contest the senatorial<br />

election that held in<br />

Anambra South on<br />

February 23, 2019.<br />

The court went ahead<br />

and affirmed the order it<br />

made on April 11 last year,<br />

which directed the<br />

Independent National<br />

Electoral Commission,<br />

INEC, to withdraw the<br />

Certificate of Return it<br />

issued to Ubah and issue<br />

a fresh one to Dr. Obinna<br />

Uzoh of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP,<br />

who came 2nd at the<br />

election.<br />

Ubah had approached<br />

the court to set-aside the<br />

judgement which he<br />

insisted occasioned grave<br />

miscarriage of justice<br />

against him.<br />

Following his application<br />

for stay of execution, Justice<br />

Kawu, on December 4,<br />

restrained the Senate<br />

President from swearing-in<br />

Uzoh, pending the<br />

hearing and determination<br />

•Files 4-ground of appeal, applies for stay of execution<br />

of the motion challenging<br />

the verdict.<br />

The court equally<br />

ordered all the parties,<br />

including the INEC to<br />

maintain status quo till it<br />

decides the merit in<br />

Ubah’s contention.<br />

However, in a ruling on<br />

Friday, Justice Kawu held<br />

that Senator Ubah’s<br />

application to vacate its<br />

judgement lacked merit<br />

and accordingly dismissed<br />

it.<br />

Justice Kawu said he<br />

was satisfied that Ubah was<br />

duly served with all the<br />

relevant court processes via<br />

substituted means.<br />

He equally dismissed a<br />

motion another claimant to<br />

the PDP senatorial ticket,<br />

Chief Chris Uba, filed to be<br />

joined as an interested<br />

party in the substantive suit<br />

marked CV/3044/2018,<br />

which was filed before the<br />

court by an electorate in the<br />

state, Mr. Anani Chuka.<br />

Ooni of Ife Royal African Young Leadership Awards debut<br />

•Shagari, Awolowo grandsons, 98 others bag awards<br />

By Shina Abubakar,<br />

Osogbo<br />

One hundred youths<br />

who have<br />

distinguished themselves<br />

in various sectors of the<br />

society yesterday were<br />

given recognition awards at<br />

the Oduduwa Hall, Ile-Ife,<br />

Osun state.<br />

The event was hosted by<br />

the Ooni of Ife, Oba<br />

Adeyeye Ogunwusi at the<br />

Obafemi Awolowo<br />

University, OAU Ile-Ife.<br />

Bello Shagari, the<br />

grandson of the second<br />

republic president of<br />

Nigeria, Shehu Shagari, the<br />

grandson of Obafemi<br />

Awolowo and runner up of<br />

the 2019 Big Brother<br />

Nigeria, Seyi Awolowo were<br />

recognised for their<br />

influence among the<br />

youths.<br />

Popular musician, David<br />

Adeleke (Davido),<br />

Ifeoluwa Otedola (DJ<br />

Cuppy), Lateef Adedimeji,<br />

Seun Okinbaloye, Hon.<br />

Debo Ogundoyin, Seyi<br />

Tinubu, Funke Adesiyan,<br />

the Special Assistant, to the<br />

wife of the President,<br />

Kehinde Peter (Kenny<br />

Blaq), Bayegun Oluwatoyi<br />

(Woli Stole) and Seyi<br />

Olofinjana were among the<br />

numerous list of awardees.<br />

In his welcome address,<br />

Oba Ogunwusi said his<br />

monarchy was committed<br />

to redefining the culture of<br />

governance and<br />

leadership, emphasising<br />

his dedication to<br />

advancement creative<br />

enterprise of young<br />

population.<br />

He stated that the maiden<br />

edition of royal African<br />

young leadership forum<br />

was to further show his<br />

commitment to peace and<br />

unity in Nigeria.<br />

The monarch further<br />

disclosed that the global<br />

community focus was on<br />

Africa, particularly, its rich<br />

human and natural<br />

resources to becoming the<br />

frontier of economic<br />

development.<br />

By Bashir Bello<br />

Kano State Government<br />

said it has<br />

apprehended a drug dealer<br />

and intercepted one hundred<br />

and forty five (145) cartoons<br />

of expired and illicit drugs<br />

stored in a ware house<br />

located at Niger street in<br />

Fagge local government area<br />

of the state.<br />

The drugs which is<br />

estimated to cost about N150<br />

million was said to have been<br />

allegedly sold to<br />

unsuspecting individuals in<br />

the state.<br />

The State’s Commissioner<br />

for Health, Dr. Aminu Ibrahim<br />

Tsanyawa disclosed this<br />

shortly after the operation<br />

carried out by the Joint State<br />

Taskforce on fake and<br />

Counterfeit drugs and<br />

unwholesome processed<br />

Foods the Miscellaneous<br />

Committee and The National<br />

Agency for Food and Drug<br />

"As the Progenitor of<br />

Oduduwa and the<br />

custodian of our<br />

immemorial culture and<br />

heritage, redefining the<br />

new culture of governance,<br />

leadership, entrepreneurial<br />

inventiveness and the<br />

ingenuity creative<br />

enterprises of our brilliant<br />

young populations has<br />

been at the epicentre of my<br />

Royalty."<br />

"Unfolding the maiden<br />

Royal African Young<br />

Leadership Forum (RAYLF)<br />

is an audacious mission of<br />

my peace and unity. As a<br />

nation and the whole<br />

continent of Africa, I can<br />

boldly say that the world is<br />

more reliant on us more<br />

than ever before because of<br />

the exciting young<br />

populations that abound.<br />

"Our young populations<br />

remain the major catalysts<br />

in boosting Nigeria and the<br />

whole of Africa economic<br />

growth Africa is regarded<br />

Govt apprehends drug dealer, intercepts expired<br />

drugs in Kano<br />

Administration and Control,<br />

NAFDAC.<br />

Tsanyawa said they got a<br />

reliable information about the<br />

expired drugs stored in the<br />

warehouse and been sold to<br />

unsuspecting individuals.<br />

The Commissioner who<br />

was represented by his<br />

Director pharmaceutical<br />

services and also the<br />

chairman of the task-force,<br />

Pharmacist Abdu Umar<br />

Madaki said the committee<br />

has successfully identify the<br />

owner and has since being<br />

handed over to the magistrate<br />

for legal action and further<br />

scrutiny.<br />

19 illegal toll collectors apprehended in<br />

Onitsha<br />

By Vincent Ujumadu, Awka<br />

NO fewer than 19<br />

suspected illegal toll<br />

collectors have been arrested<br />

in Onitsha and its environs,<br />

with seven already<br />

arraigned in court.<br />

The accused persons were<br />

apprehended by a<br />

combined team of law<br />

enforcement agents<br />

operating with the State<br />

Ministry of Transport Anti<br />

Touting Squad.<br />

The presiding Magistrate<br />

of Anambra State Revenue<br />

Mobile Court sitting at the<br />

Central Park terminal,<br />

Onitsha, after preliminary<br />

hearing on the matter,<br />

granted bail to six of the<br />

suspects, while one of them,<br />

Mike Chigbo was<br />

remanded in prison custody<br />

pending ruling on<br />

application for bail brought<br />

before it by his counsel.<br />

The defendants were<br />

granted bail in the sum of<br />

N50, 000 on provision of a<br />

surety each and must tender<br />

two passport photographs<br />

and evidence of<br />

identification approved by<br />

the Federal Government.<br />

However, in the appeal<br />

he filed through his team<br />

of lawyers led by Dr.<br />

Onyechi Ikpeazu, SAN,<br />

Ubah, argued that for the<br />

jurisdiction of the trial<br />

court to be properly<br />

invoked, he must be served<br />

with the relevant court<br />

processes.<br />

as the next economic<br />

frontier in the globalization.<br />

"The eagle eyes of the<br />

global community<br />

continues to see a continent<br />

that is rich both in human<br />

and natural resources. The<br />

sheer size, young<br />

population explosion,<br />

innovation development,<br />

sophisticated creative<br />

culture and the continent<br />

diversity distinctiveness are<br />

true potentials that are<br />

attracting global attention<br />

into the continent.<br />

"The reality of Africa rapid<br />

population expansion is<br />

expected to reach 2.8 billion<br />

by 2060 according to the<br />

World Bank statistics, with<br />

65% of these counted as<br />

young, energetic and<br />

innovative driven<br />

demography. These<br />

demography are building<br />

multi-purpose vehicle and<br />

economic application<br />

system that is aiding new<br />

milestones of individual<br />

economic successes.<br />

"In economic terms, Africa<br />

is already reaping a<br />

tremendous demographic<br />

dividend from this<br />

millennium generation<br />

with exciting and<br />

fascinating growth which is<br />

altering the continent socioeconomic<br />

development.<br />

With an incredible and<br />

remarkable youth<br />

population that are gaining<br />

new knowledge, modern<br />

skills acquisition, complex<br />

innovation mechanisms<br />

with technology agility,<br />

dexterity and adroitness the<br />

continent is assured”, Ooni<br />

said.


SATURDAY VANGUARD, JANUARY 18, 2020 — 5<br />

Amotekun: S/West states move fast<br />

to legalise it<br />

*State Assemblies to expedite action on bill<br />

*Leaders tell govs to ignore Malami<br />

*We won’t allow any group to undermine Nigeria territorial integrity —Military<br />

*Warns against any method that negates Buhari’s Community Policing<br />

By Ola Ajayi, Dapo<br />

Akinrefon and<br />

Johnbosco Agbakwuru<br />

EMBOLDENED by<br />

the huge support<br />

from the people of the<br />

South West region in particular<br />

and across the<br />

states of the country in general,<br />

the South West governors<br />

have moved fast to<br />

give legal backing to the<br />

regional security outfit,<br />

codenamed Operation<br />

Amotekun which they<br />

launched on January 9 this<br />

year.<br />

This is just as the Nigeria<br />

military has vowed that<br />

it will not allow any individual<br />

or group to jeopardize<br />

the sovereignty and<br />

stability of Nigeria’s territorial<br />

integrity. The military<br />

told relevant stakeholders<br />

to join hands with<br />

the armed forces and intelligence<br />

agencies to ensure<br />

that Nigeria is secured<br />

and not to look for<br />

other methods likely to<br />

negate the national policy<br />

and Community Policing<br />

approved by the President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari-led<br />

administration.<br />

Meanwhile, Saturday<br />

Vanguard learnt authoritatively<br />

that the laws to back<br />

up Amotekun are before<br />

South West States Houses<br />

of Assembly while the lawmakers<br />

are already fast<br />

tracking the legislation.<br />

According to the source<br />

who pleaded anonymity,<br />

“all machinery is in motion<br />

to pass the laws in all the<br />

Houses of Assembly in the<br />

zone legalising the establishment<br />

of Operation<br />

Amotekun”.<br />

The source also told Saturday<br />

Vanguard that irrespective<br />

of the position of<br />

the Federal government,<br />

the Western Nigeria Security<br />

Network was already<br />

in operation and the South<br />

West governors would do<br />

everything within their<br />

powers to provide adequate<br />

security for the people<br />

of the zone.<br />

While launching the outfit<br />

about two weeks ago, the<br />

South West governors said<br />

it was not a paramilitary<br />

organisation but an initiative<br />

to compliment the various<br />

security agencies to<br />

tackle kidnappings and<br />

killings in the region.<br />

It will be recalled that<br />

after the launch of the security<br />

out in Ibadan, Oyo<br />

state capital, Attorney General<br />

of the Federation and<br />

Minister of Justice,<br />

Abubakar Malami declared<br />

it illegal arguing<br />

that the outfit was not<br />

backed by any known law<br />

in the land and that he was<br />

not consulted before the<br />

outfit was launched.<br />

Malami’s declaration<br />

was however greeted with<br />

a groundswell of condemnations<br />

from South West<br />

leaders who urged their<br />

governors to ignore the<br />

Federal Attorney-General<br />

From left:Osun State Chairman, All Progressives Congress (APC), Prince Gboyega<br />

Famodun; wife of Osun State Governor, Mrs Kafayat Adegboyega; her husband,<br />

Governor Adegboyega Oyetola; Chancellor, Joseph Ayo Babalola University<br />

(JABU), Pastor (Dr.) Ademola Wemimo and JABU Vice-Chancellor, Professor Bola<br />

Sonaike, during the conferment of honoary doctorate degree in Public Administration<br />

on the governor at the convocation of Joseph Ayo Babalola University, Ikeji<br />

Arakeji yesterday.<br />

We should all support<br />

Amotekun—Bode<br />

George<br />

Former Deputy National<br />

Chairman of the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP,<br />

Chief Bode George, yesterday<br />

warned that<br />

Amotekun, should not be<br />

used as an agenda to push<br />

the country to war, but<br />

should be supported.<br />

George, who threw his<br />

weight behind the outfit<br />

said Amotekun should be<br />

embraced and not criticized<br />

by some northern<br />

groups.<br />

In a statement titled:<br />

“The Hues and Cries about<br />

Amotekun”, the PDP leader<br />

said: “the security initiative<br />

of the six South West<br />

states that gave birth to a<br />

protective cordon codenamed<br />

Amotekun is largely<br />

a necessary and proactive<br />

response to the widening<br />

insecurity, the<br />

seemingly loose banditry<br />

and the marauding licentiousness<br />

that have ravaged<br />

virtually all parts of<br />

Yorubaland. The governors<br />

did not jump into<br />

the fray in some hurried<br />

unreflection in the creation<br />

of this self-protective,<br />

self-preservation security<br />

umbrella across<br />

their region.<br />

“The initiative is a product<br />

of over six months deliberations<br />

by various<br />

stakeholders on how best<br />

to protect their people<br />

who are murdered in<br />

their farmlands, savaged<br />

on the roads, kidnapped<br />

on the fields, cudgeled<br />

and ravaged in the sanctity<br />

of their private<br />

hearths.<br />

“Indeed Amotekun is<br />

not some unthoughtful<br />

fancy of the governors trying<br />

to create a nebulous<br />

counterforce to the existing<br />

security structure as<br />

some uninformed would<br />

put it. It is largely to enhance<br />

and strengthen the<br />

subsisting law enforcement<br />

agencies as it is already<br />

well established in<br />

most parts of the North.<br />

“Our nation is already<br />

on the very edge of tenterhooks.<br />

The drumbeats<br />

of suspicions, the vile<br />

alarm about some secret<br />

agenda or the vain recourse<br />

to some ethnic national<br />

appropriation do<br />

not augur well for anyone.<br />

Amotekun is not a challenge<br />

or a threat to anybody<br />

save the wandering<br />

marauders, the murderous<br />

goon-squad and all<br />

kinds of assorted outlaws<br />

whose actions make the<br />

Nigerian Union itself vulnerable<br />

and wobbly. We<br />

should all support<br />

Amotekun in that pristine<br />

design as a deterrent to<br />

roguish outlaws roaming<br />

Yorubaland.”<br />

Speaking on behalf of<br />

the YCE, the Yoruba Elders<br />

Council, Dr Kunle<br />

Olajide, Secretary General<br />

of the council urged<br />

the six governors of Oyo,<br />

Ogun, Ekiti, Ondo, Osun<br />

and Lagos States who<br />

launched the security outfit<br />

to disregard the comments<br />

of AGF and move<br />

on with the initiative<br />

which their people had<br />

been clamouring for.<br />

Dr Olajide said, “As regards<br />

the pronouncement<br />

by Malami, it is not binding<br />

on us. He can’t dictate<br />

terms for the six elected<br />

governors. They acted<br />

within the purview of<br />

their constitutional powers.<br />

One of the expectations<br />

of the people who<br />

elected them is to provide<br />

adequate security for the<br />

people and their property.<br />

If he believes in what<br />

he said, he should go to<br />

court. He is an appointee<br />

of government and he<br />

can’t dictate to democratically<br />

elected governors<br />

of the six states. He<br />

should then wait for<br />

court’s pronouncement<br />

on the issue. But, I want<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari to caution Malami<br />

about his utterances.<br />

He should call him to order.<br />

We are running a<br />

democracy and not a military<br />

rule”.<br />

Other South West leaders<br />

who threw their<br />

weight behind the initiative<br />

of the governors include<br />

Nobel Laureate,<br />

Professor Wole Soyinka;<br />

Chief Afe Babalola, SAN;<br />

Mr Femi Falana, SAN;<br />

Mr Olisa Agbakoba and<br />

Aare Ona Kakanfo, Iba<br />

Gani Adams. They all resolved<br />

that Amotekun has<br />

come to say regardless of<br />

oppositions from the Federal<br />

Government and<br />

some groups in the northern<br />

part of the country.<br />

They also argued that the<br />

security outfit was concerned<br />

with safeguarding<br />

the lives and property<br />

of the people of the region<br />

and had no business<br />

with the territory of the<br />

region which is the responsibility<br />

of the Armed<br />

Forces of Nigeria.<br />

We won’t allow any<br />

group to undermine our<br />

territorial integrity —Military<br />

However, in an apparent<br />

response to the launching<br />

of Operation Amotekun,<br />

Nigeria military has<br />

vowed that it will not allow<br />

any individual or<br />

group to jeopardize the<br />

sovereignty and stability of<br />

Nigeria’s territorial integrity.<br />

The military also told relevant<br />

stakeholders to join<br />

hands with the armed forces<br />

and intelligence agencies<br />

to ensure that Nigeria<br />

is secured and not to look<br />

for other methods likely to<br />

negate the national policy<br />

and Community Policing<br />

approved by the President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari<br />

- led administration.<br />

Briefing State House<br />

Correspondents after a<br />

security meeting presided<br />

over by President Buhari<br />

before his departure to<br />

London. at the Presidential<br />

Villa, Abuja, the Chief<br />

of Air Staff, Air Marshal<br />

Sadiq Abubakar, said the<br />

whole essence of the<br />

meeting was to critically<br />

evaluate what the armed<br />

forces of Nigeria as well<br />

as other security and intelligence<br />

agencies were<br />

doing with regard to ensuring<br />

that the territorial<br />

integrity of Nigeria was<br />

not undermined by any<br />

individual or group of individuals.<br />

He disclosed<br />

that some of the equipment<br />

acquired by the<br />

armed forces for the Nigerian<br />

Air Force have<br />

started arriving.<br />

On the essence of the<br />

meeting, he said, “You recall<br />

that we had a meeting<br />

on the 30th December<br />

2019 and today we held<br />

another one. The whole<br />

essence of the meeting is<br />

to critically evaluate what<br />

the armed forces of Nigeria<br />

as well as other security<br />

and intelligence agencies<br />

are doing with regard<br />

to ensuring that the territorial<br />

integrity of Nigeria<br />

is not undermined by any<br />

individual or group of individuals.<br />

“We also looked at the<br />

emerging situations in<br />

some of our areas particularly<br />

acts of banditry in<br />

some of the North Western<br />

states and other parts<br />

of the country and we<br />

have critically looked at<br />

everything and we are<br />

satisfied with the progress<br />

we are making. We are<br />

satisfied with the support<br />

the Federal Government<br />

is giving the armed forces<br />

and other security<br />

agencies in terms of procurement<br />

of platforms.<br />

Substantial number of<br />

these equipment are expected<br />

by the end of February.<br />

“Some of the equipment<br />

we are acquiring have<br />

started arriving for the Nigerian<br />

Air Force, two helicopter<br />

gun-shoots have<br />

arrived on the 15th of January<br />

and we are now in<br />

the process of putting<br />

them together which will<br />

add to whatever we have.<br />

“We are equally expecting<br />

other equipment like<br />

I said that are meant for<br />

the armed forces of Nigeria<br />

which we are hoping<br />

to get by the end of February.<br />

I am sure you are<br />

also familiar with the<br />

equipment acquisition by<br />

the Nigerian Police Force.<br />

“I am sure you are also<br />

aware of the policy on<br />

Community Policing that<br />

was approved by Mr.<br />

President and it is going<br />

to be funded. The whole<br />

idea is to ensure that Nigeria<br />

is secured and Nigerians<br />

can go about pursuing<br />

their legitimate aspirations<br />

without any hindrance.”<br />

Air Marshal Abubakar<br />

further said, “What we<br />

want to do here is to reassure<br />

Nigerians that the<br />

armed forces of Nigeria<br />

and indeed security and<br />

intelligence agencies in<br />

Nigeria are going to continue<br />

to work round the<br />

clock to ensure that our<br />

country is secured and to<br />

ensure that nobody undermines<br />

the territorial integrity<br />

and national sovereignty<br />

of Nigeria.<br />

“We are going to keep a<br />

very close watch on what<br />

is going on and with the<br />

equipment that we are<br />

getting, definitely, the<br />

challenges we are facing<br />

in some of the theaters of<br />

operation particularly the<br />

North East will be addressed<br />

adequately. We<br />

are doing everything with<br />

the other sister countries in<br />

the Lake Chad Basin working<br />

together to ensure that<br />

the Boko Haram terrorism<br />

is brought substantially to<br />

an end as quickly as possible.


6 — SATURDAY VANGUARD, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Shehu Sani’s audio tapes surface in<br />

$25,000 EFCC probe<br />

*It’s my voice but tape incomplete —Sani claims<br />

*We’re ready to meet in court — EFCC<br />

By Soni Daniel,<br />

Editor, Northern<br />

Region<br />

THE Economic and Financial<br />

Crimes Commission<br />

is set to charge<br />

former Kaduna Central senator,<br />

Shehu Sani, to court,<br />

having obtained and confirmed<br />

recorded audio conversion<br />

in relation to the<br />

$25,000 he allegedly demanded<br />

and collected from<br />

the owner of ASD Motors,<br />

Alhani Sani Dauda.<br />

The audio tapes, 13 in all,<br />

have been played at EFCC<br />

office. The chat recorded<br />

was between the complainant<br />

and the suspect. A decision<br />

has been taken by the<br />

EFCC to push ahead with<br />

Sani’s arraignment any<br />

moment this month.<br />

A top source, close to the<br />

probe confirmed to Saturday<br />

Vanguard that the confrontation<br />

between the two men<br />

took place at the EFCC’s<br />

Headquarters in Jabi on<br />

Wednesday with Senator<br />

Sani, who had hitherto denied<br />

receiving any money<br />

from Dauda, acknowledging<br />

the conversation between<br />

them after listening<br />

to five of the 13 voice recordings<br />

of their discussions.<br />

The source revealed that<br />

after listening to first of the<br />

13 audio recordings, the<br />

Senator reportedly said “Do<br />

you have another one?”<br />

“By the time the second<br />

and the third were played<br />

to him in the presence of his<br />

lawyers, Barrister Audu Mohammed<br />

Lawal, and Barrister<br />

Glory Peter, the former<br />

senator said ‘I am okay with<br />

this; I am okay with this’,”<br />

the source said last night.<br />

“But when asked if he was<br />

familiar with the voices in<br />

the audio, he said, “Yes, that<br />

is my voice except that some<br />

aspects of the recording<br />

have been deleted”.<br />

Asked whether he thought<br />

the EFCC or the complainant<br />

tampered with the tapes,<br />

Sani said “I am not saying<br />

you people deleted it. But<br />

that is not the complete conversation”.<br />

In the voice recording,<br />

Shehu Sani could<br />

be heard in Hausa language<br />

pleading with the<br />

complainant that he should<br />

do everything to make sure<br />

they resolved the issue because<br />

of their reputation. In<br />

one of the recordings, he<br />

said to Sani Dauda, “You<br />

have a family and I have a<br />

family; think of the way<br />

people will see the matter<br />

even though it is not public<br />

money,” he allegedly<br />

pleaded in Hausa. “I believed<br />

you already discussed<br />

with Bashir, Bashir<br />

must have given you his<br />

personal advice on what we<br />

need to do so that this matter<br />

is buried here,” he was<br />

further reported to have<br />

said in one of the voice recordings.<br />

In another instance, Senator<br />

Sani could be heard<br />

admitting that $25, 000 was<br />

“bribe money”.<br />

He allegedly had two<br />

2023: I'll handover quietly to my<br />

successor —Buhari<br />

•Ogun State Governor, Prince Dapo Abiodun (5th left) flanked by<br />

the Deputy Governor (4th left), Engr. Noimot Salako-Oyedele; Rt.<br />

Hon. Kunle Oluomo (R); other top government functionaries and<br />

Chairmen of the newly sworn in Local Government Transition Committee<br />

for all the 20 LGAs in the State at a Swearing-in event that<br />

was held as the June 12 Cultural Centre, Kuto, Abeokuta.<br />

By Johnbosco<br />

Agbakwuru<br />

PRESIDENT Muham<br />

madu Buhari has<br />

said that he was morally<br />

bound to handover quietly<br />

to whoever will succeed<br />

him in 2023 when he must<br />

have completed his second<br />

tenure.<br />

The President also said<br />

that he was a beneficiary<br />

of a free and fair election<br />

in the country and would<br />

bequeath same to his successor.<br />

Speaking at a dinner with<br />

members of the legal team<br />

for the 2019 presidential<br />

election petition on Thursday<br />

night in Abuja, the<br />

President said that he was<br />

overwhelmed by the number<br />

of people that supported<br />

him during the 2019<br />

election campaigns.<br />

He recounted that the<br />

turnout of Nigerians during<br />

his presidential campaigns<br />

to the 36 states of<br />

the Federation in 2019 convinced<br />

him that his re-election<br />

was not a fluke.<br />

According to the statement<br />

by the Senior Special<br />

Assistant to the President<br />

on Media and Publicity,<br />

Mallam Garba Shehu,<br />

“The number of people that<br />

turned out in every state<br />

across the country was<br />

more than anybody can<br />

buy or force.<br />

“This gave me so much<br />

confidence and the election<br />

proved that with the votes<br />

I got.<br />

“That is why I insist that<br />

elections must be free and<br />

fair because I am a clear<br />

beneficiary of a free and fair<br />

election,” he said.<br />

The President told the<br />

legal team that he was already<br />

looking forward to a<br />

peaceful hand over in 2023,<br />

stressing that he was morally<br />

bound to fulfill that<br />

wish.<br />

He said, “Morally, I want<br />

to have a clear conscience.<br />

I swore by the Holy Book<br />

that I will abide by the Constitution<br />

of the Federal Republic<br />

of Nigeria.<br />

“I will continue to do my<br />

best and I hope that by<br />

2023, I can handover quietly<br />

to whoever succeeds<br />

me and I wish him the best<br />

of luck,” he said.<br />

The President commended<br />

the legal team led by<br />

Chief Wole Olanipekun,<br />

SAN for the outstanding<br />

legal successes recorded in<br />

the presidential election<br />

petition.<br />

He praised the team for<br />

the effective legal strategy<br />

that thrived in piloting his<br />

election litigation.<br />

“You creditably demonstrated<br />

a deep understanding<br />

of the law and its practices<br />

and I am indeed<br />

proud of you all.<br />

“I am confident that by<br />

securing a convincing and<br />

unanimous legal victory at<br />

the Supreme Court you<br />

have by so doing ensured<br />

that the political mandate<br />

of the Nigerian electorate<br />

is now firmly secured,” he<br />

said.<br />

The President added that<br />

the legal team’s enormous<br />

contributions have affirmed<br />

the rule of law and further<br />

entrenched democratic<br />

governance in Nigeria.<br />

“This legal team is an<br />

assemblage of some of the<br />

most scholarly legal teams<br />

meetings with the complainant:<br />

one, at the complainant’s<br />

house and the<br />

second at the complainant’s<br />

office after the Muslim<br />

“Isha” prayers.<br />

The source further stated<br />

that contrary to Senator<br />

Sani’s public posturing of his<br />

innocence in the alleged<br />

crime, he reportedly begged<br />

profusely after listening to<br />

the recordings that the matter<br />

should not be taken further<br />

to the media.<br />

When contacted over the<br />

matter, the acting spokesperson<br />

of the Commission, Tony<br />

Orilade said “All I can say is<br />

that the investigation of Senator<br />

Shehu Sani is ongoing<br />

and he would soon be<br />

charged to court”.<br />

ever assembled in this<br />

country.<br />

“I must note that the<br />

aforesaid legal successes<br />

recorded through your excellence<br />

have assisted me<br />

in fulfilling this government’s<br />

desire for a better<br />

Nigeria,” he said.<br />

On behalf of the All Progressives<br />

Congress (APC),<br />

the President told the team<br />

to accept his commendations<br />

and best wishes for<br />

their meritorious service.<br />

In his remarks, the lead<br />

counsel, Chief Olanipekun<br />

said the legal victory was<br />

won based on the facts of<br />

the law, stressing that the<br />

President never used his<br />

position or office to influence<br />

the decision of the<br />

Courts.<br />

The lead counsel said:<br />

“The courts were allowed<br />

to do their job, Mr President<br />

and I must commend<br />

you for that Sir. Nobody<br />

whispered to anyone of us,<br />

how we are going to see<br />

Judge A or Judge B. That’s<br />

the way it should be. Judges<br />

must be allowed and be<br />

given free hand to do their<br />

job.<br />

Nigeria’s debt stock<br />

hits N26.2trn<br />

…As DMO plans 3rd Sovereign Sukuk<br />

By Emma Ujah, Abuja Bureau Chief & Jennifer<br />

Gideon<br />

THE nation’s public debt has risen to N26.215<br />

trillion as at the end of the third quarter of 2019.<br />

The Director General of the Debt Management Office,<br />

Ms. Patience Oniha, disclosed this at a press briefing,<br />

in Abuja, yesterday.<br />

According to her, the figure was about 2. 0 per cent<br />

higher than the debt stock at the end of the second<br />

quarter, which stood at N25. 701 trillion.<br />

The federal government owed N17. 943 trillion while<br />

the 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory owed<br />

N8. 271 trillion. The September 2019 total debt stock<br />

represented N 3.786 trillion or 16 .88 per cent over the<br />

debt stock as at end of third quarter of the previous year.<br />

The D-G also unveiled its 2020 New Borrowings in<br />

which the federal government plans to borrow the sum<br />

of N850 billion from the domestic market and another<br />

N744 billion from external sources totaling about N1. 6<br />

trillion.<br />

Reacting to criticism over the rising borrowing by the<br />

current administration, Ms. Oniha said, “Public Borrowing<br />

is not done by one. It is not approved by one<br />

man. It is a collective decision. So when we take on this<br />

administration as having borrowed, let us bear in mind<br />

that borrowing is cumulative and there are rules and<br />

regulations about borrowing. There are laws and procedures<br />

that must be complied with.<br />

“In fact that the document must be presented to the<br />

National Assembly is in compliance with the Fiscal Responsibility<br />

Act and the DMO Act. So we are complying<br />

with the laws on public borrowing.”<br />

There is a deficit of N2.18 trillion in the 2020 federal<br />

government budget.<br />

Debt Management Strategy<br />

The DG said that under the Debt Management Strategy,<br />

her team had to increase the level of external borrowings<br />

because they had lower interest rate, longertenured<br />

and help to boost foreign reserves.<br />

The domestic instruments, she said, had more short<br />

terms and that even the domestic borrowings were being<br />

structured into longer terms.<br />

According to her, the borrowings of the current administration<br />

was driven by the government- approved<br />

debt management strategy and not an ad-hoc decision.<br />

She explained, “Let us understand that the borrowings<br />

are to fill the revenue gap. Successive governments<br />

had been running deficit budgets and then unfortunately,<br />

oil prices dropped. Domestic production<br />

also dropped and we had to borrow and then that became<br />

an issue. Let us understand that the debt is cumulative.<br />

“What is good is that these borrowings are included<br />

in the Appropriation Acts and you could see them. Between<br />

2015 and 2017 we know that revenue really went<br />

down and we had to borrow to spend the economy out<br />

of recession. And after 2017, what do we see? The<br />

level of borrowing has continued to decline.<br />

Ms. Oniha said that the nation’s debt stock was still<br />

within a reasonable threshold, saying, “Total Debt to<br />

GDP was at 18.47% as at September. The limit is 25%.<br />

The increase in total public debt between June and<br />

September 2019 is marginal – at 2%.”


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020 —7<br />

Monarch’s palace razed, houses burnt as<br />

military invades Bayelsa community over<br />

killing of personnel<br />

*Panic in Agge over large military presence<br />

*I took refuge in the forest—HRM King Seide<br />

*I cannot confirm the invasion—JTF Spokesperson<br />

By Samuel Oyadongha<br />

& Emem Idio<br />

THE palace of the<br />

paramount ruler of<br />

Bilabiri Kingdom, His<br />

Royal Majesty, King<br />

Paul Brakere-Seide, was<br />

among houses razed on<br />

Friday when the military<br />

allegedly invaded the<br />

coastal settlements of<br />

Bilabiri I and II in Ekeremor<br />

Local Government<br />

Area of Bayelsa State.<br />

There was also report<br />

of large military presence<br />

around the Agge<br />

axis of the troubled<br />

coastal enclave causing<br />

many residents to flee<br />

their homes for fear of<br />

likely reprisal attack.<br />

The alleged incursion<br />

came barely two weeks<br />

after some naval ratings<br />

were reportedly killed<br />

along the Ramos River<br />

by suspected sea robbers.<br />

It was learned that the<br />

military stormed the<br />

community at about<br />

10am in nineteen gunboats,<br />

shot sporadically<br />

into the air and began<br />

burning down some selected<br />

houses in both<br />

communities including<br />

the palace of the paramount<br />

ruler and those of<br />

suspected ex-militants.<br />

Saturday Vanguard<br />

also learned that the<br />

military claimed that<br />

they were searching for<br />

Okerenkoko Floating Dock: PANDEF asks Buhari<br />

to call NIMASA to order<br />

By Emma Amaize,<br />

Regional Editor, Niger<br />

Delta<br />

Mr. Peter Obi, with students of St. Patrick’s International Vollege, Awka,<br />

shortly after he donated laptops, printers and a generator to them.<br />

hoodlums and sea pirates<br />

responsible for the<br />

killing of some military<br />

personnel.<br />

Though it could not be<br />

immediately confirmed,<br />

informed sources told<br />

Saturday Vanguard that<br />

some hoodlums again<br />

attacked the military operatives<br />

deployed in the<br />

area but were repelled<br />

by the superior fire power<br />

of the gallant troops.<br />

According to an eyewitness,<br />

though no life<br />

was lost or arrests made,<br />

the military action lasted<br />

for over three hours,<br />

forcing the indigenes to<br />

flee their homes and<br />

seek refuge in the forest.<br />

PAN-Niger Delta Fo<br />

rum, PANDEF, umbrella<br />

body of traditional rulers,<br />

leaders and stakeholders<br />

of coastal states of Niger<br />

Delta, weekend, opposed the<br />

plan by the Nigerian Maritime<br />

Administration and<br />

Safety Agency, NIMASA, to<br />

relocate a Floating Dock programmed<br />

to be berthed at<br />

Okerenkoko, Delta State, to<br />

an unknown location, citing<br />

insecurity.<br />

The regional group urged<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari to “call the management<br />

of NIMASA to order in<br />

the interest of peace and<br />

wellbeing of the people,” insisting<br />

that “the said floating<br />

dock be located in Okerenkoko,<br />

where it was planned<br />

for.”<br />

I took refuge in the<br />

forest —HRM King<br />

Seide<br />

CONFIRMING the invasion,<br />

the paramount<br />

ruler of Bilabiri communities,<br />

King Paul Seide,<br />

in a telephone chat said<br />

he had to hide in the forest<br />

during the invasion.<br />

“We were all in my palace<br />

this morning when<br />

some of my subjects ran<br />

to me to inform me about<br />

military presence and<br />

asked me to run but I<br />

told him that I cannot<br />

leave my palace. But<br />

they forced me to run<br />

that they were over sixteen<br />

military gunboats at<br />

the waterside.<br />

“As soon as I left my<br />

palace, they came and<br />

burnt down my palace<br />

into ashes and that of<br />

my younger brother.<br />

They did not arrest anybody<br />

or left any message.<br />

I have returned to<br />

my community to meet<br />

my palace in debris.”<br />

When contacted, the<br />

spokesman of the Joint<br />

Task Force, Operation<br />

Delta Safe, Major Jonah<br />

Unuakhalu said he was<br />

not aware and promised<br />

to confirm and get back.<br />

As at the time of filing<br />

this report he was yet to<br />

get back.<br />

Deputy National Secretary,<br />

PANDEF, Hon. Ken Robinson,<br />

told Saturday Vanguard<br />

that the group was inundated<br />

with complaints, following<br />

media reports, quoting<br />

an Executive Director of NI-<br />

MASA, Rotimi Fashakin,<br />

that the reason for the decision<br />

is that it is ‘almost impossible’<br />

to move the floating<br />

dock to Okerenkoko in<br />

Delta state because of insecurity.<br />

Cautioning that the<br />

people of the Niger Delta<br />

should not be taken for granted,<br />

he said: “PANDEF considers<br />

the statement not only<br />

reckless and insensitive, but<br />

provocative. The questions<br />

we would want the said Rotimi<br />

Fashakin to answer are:<br />

is insecurity in Nigeria peculiar<br />

to the Niger Delta region?<br />

Are there no oil and<br />

gas activities ongoing in the<br />

area? Where is this new location?”<br />

“We completely reject the<br />

baseless statement and demand<br />

that the management<br />

of NIMASA retract it immediately,<br />

and offer unreserved<br />

apology to the people of the<br />

Niger Delta region, and Delta<br />

State in particular.<br />

“Government should not<br />

insult the sensibilities of the<br />

Niger Delta people, a floating<br />

dock cannot be located<br />

in the area but oil can be exploited.<br />

This was what they<br />

tried to do with the Nigerian<br />

Maritime University, NMU,<br />

in Okerenkoko, Delta State.<br />

Now, it is a floating dock,”<br />

he stated.<br />

Hon Robinson added:<br />

“This is also another attempt<br />

to deny the region the needed<br />

economic boost, and further<br />

strangulate economic activities<br />

in the Niger Delta. It<br />

is this same narrative and attitude<br />

that have rendered the<br />

sea ports in the Niger Delta<br />

region non-functional, and<br />

fettered the relocation of<br />

headquarters of oil multinationals<br />

to the Niger Delta. We<br />

shall no longer accept it.”<br />

Wife of Enugu State Governor, Mrs. Monica Ugochi<br />

Ugwuanyi (left) administering vaccine to a student during<br />

the flag off of de-worming programme for pupils<br />

in public primary schools in the state, yesterday.<br />

Enugu governor’s wife flags off<br />

de-worming of pupils<br />

…As stakeholders hail Ugwuanyi on<br />

school feeding programme<br />

THE wife of Enugu State Governor, Mrs. Monica<br />

Ugochi Ugwuanyi, yesterday, flagged off the de-worming<br />

programme for pupils in public primary schools in the<br />

state, organized by the National Home-Grown School Feeding<br />

Programme, in collaboration with the state government.<br />

Performing the function, Mrs. Ugwuanyi appreciated the<br />

federal government for its thoughtfulness in introducing<br />

the school feeding programme in primary schools in the<br />

country, which she said was designed to improve child<br />

nutrition and health, increase school enrolment, create<br />

employment opportunities and strengthen local agricultural<br />

economies.<br />

She also thanked the state government for its contributions<br />

in ensuring that children of the state are among the<br />

beneficiaries of the feeding programme in the country, stressing<br />

that “it is a clear demonstration of good governance and<br />

a state with a vision to make health interventions and education<br />

accessible, affordable and qualitative”. This came as<br />

stakeholders in the National Home-Grown School Feeding<br />

Programme applauded Gov. Ugwuanyi for ensuring that<br />

Enugu was among the states in the country to benefit in the<br />

first batch of the scheme.<br />

Speaking during the flag off of the de-worming exercise,<br />

the state programme manager, Mr. Ifeanyi Onah noted that<br />

“this event was made possible because of the pragmatic<br />

and proactive leadership of Governor Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi of<br />

Enugu State, whom I usually describe as the man who saw<br />

tomorrow”. Mr. Onah disclosed that the programme which<br />

started in Enugu State, three years ago, has about 2,230<br />

cooks feeding about 194,707 pupils, adding that the state<br />

was among the first set of states that joined the exercise by<br />

fulfilling all the conditions in 2016.<br />

Farmers/herders crisis:<br />

Foundation appeals to journalists<br />

on fair reportage of conflict<br />

By Peter Duru, Makurdi<br />

FOUNDATION for Justice, Development and Peace,<br />

FJDP, of the Catholic Church has appealed to journalists<br />

to avoid sensationalism in the reportage of the lingering<br />

farmers/herders conflicts to avert the escalation of the crisis in<br />

the country. The Coordinator of FJDP in the Catholic Diocese<br />

of Makurdi, Rev. Fr. Remigius Ihyula gave the charge<br />

yesterday while declaring open a two day Inter-Media Coordination<br />

and Synergy Workshop on Dousing Tensions between<br />

Pastoralists and Farmers in the Benue Valley in Makurdi<br />

Ṫhe cleric who described the lingering farmers/herders<br />

conflicts as one of the most dangerous things to confront the<br />

country appealed to journalists to handle the issue dispassionately.<br />

“You will agree with me that the farmers/herders<br />

conflict is one of the most dangerous things that confronted<br />

our country. As we speak there are thousands that are displaced<br />

from their ancestral homes and this has been ongoing<br />

for many years. “So we are trying to see what we can do<br />

to bring peace to the country. We are all Nigerians and we<br />

should seek to live in peace with one another not minding<br />

the differences in our culture and religion. “In that respect<br />

we all know the important rule the media plays in every<br />

society. The media defines the society and it plays a key role<br />

in ensuring sustainable peace and development in every<br />

society. “So this workshop is part of planned activities to<br />

douse the tension between pastoralists and farmers in the<br />

Benue Valley through non-sensational and non-incendiary<br />

reporting of conflicts in the media space,” Fr. Ihyula stated.


8 — SATURDAY VANGUARD, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Obaseki, security chiefs meet, strategise<br />

to combat farmer-herder clashes in Edo<br />

*CP confirms reduction in crime rate<br />

THE Edo State Gov<br />

ernor Godwin<br />

Obaseki has disclosed<br />

that his administration<br />

was firming up strategies<br />

with relevant security<br />

agencies to tackle cases of<br />

farmer-herder clashes in<br />

the state.<br />

The governor spoke to<br />

journalists after the Security<br />

Council meeting,<br />

held with the state’s security<br />

chiefs and other<br />

stakeholders at Government<br />

House, Benin City.<br />

Obaseki further reaffirmed<br />

the state government’s<br />

commitment towards<br />

improving the<br />

state’s security architecture<br />

in order to protect the<br />

lives and property of Edo<br />

citizens and residents.<br />

Governor Obaseki, who<br />

urged citizens to support<br />

security agencies to combat<br />

crime in the state, said<br />

the meeting was a platform<br />

to review the security<br />

situation in Edo State.<br />

He said, “We have had<br />

extensive consultation.<br />

We have 1,234 crime cases<br />

on record, out of which<br />

850 are considered serious;<br />

we have spent time<br />

reviewing and doing indepth<br />

analysis on the incidents<br />

and categories of<br />

crime, as well as the area<br />

it’s concentrated. Over the<br />

Yuletide period, crimes in<br />

Edo were significantly<br />

reduced.”<br />

The Edo State Commissioner<br />

of Police, Lawan<br />

Tanko Jimeta said<br />

through the collaborative<br />

efforts of security agencies,<br />

the state has experienced<br />

a significant drop<br />

in criminal activities.<br />

Chairman, Nigeria Automobile Technicians Association (NATA), Edo State<br />

Chapter, Comrade Felix Inegbenosun Irabor (left) presenting a souvenir to<br />

Edo State Governor Godwin Obaseki, during a courtesy visit by officials of<br />

NATA, at Government House in Benin City.<br />

Two to die by hanging for murder in Osun<br />

By Shina Abubakar,<br />

Osogbo<br />

JUSTICE Jide Falola of<br />

Osun State High<br />

Court sitting in Ikirun, yesterday<br />

sentenced two men<br />

to death by hanging for<br />

murder.<br />

The three accused,<br />

Orisakunle Abiodun, 21,<br />

Opadokun Olayinka,29<br />

and Femi Aroyehun,24,<br />

were arraigned on January<br />

22, 2018, on two counts of<br />

conspiracy to murder and<br />

murder.<br />

The charges were contrary<br />

to and punishable<br />

under Section 324, 316(1),<br />

319(1) of the Criminal<br />

Code Law, Cap. 34, Vol. 2,<br />

Laws of Osun State.<br />

The accused persons<br />

pleaded not guilty to the<br />

charges preferred against<br />

them.<br />

During the trial, the state<br />

prosecution counsel, Philips<br />

Afolayan called three<br />

witnesses to prove his<br />

case.<br />

The witnesses included,<br />

Oladipupo Damilare, Sergeabt<br />

Aina Clement and<br />

Sergeant Josephine Erokpo.<br />

Barrister Afolayan also<br />

tendered the extra-judicial<br />

statements of the nominal<br />

complainants as well<br />

as those of the three accused<br />

persons in evidence.<br />

The accused persons<br />

entered their defence and<br />

each gave evidence for<br />

himself without calling<br />

any witness.<br />

In his judgement, Justice<br />

Falola ruled that Prosecution<br />

Counsel has<br />

proved his case beyond<br />

any reasonable doubt and<br />

found Orisakunle Abiodun<br />

and Opadokun<br />

On the farmer-herders<br />

clash, which led to a sad<br />

incident in Sobe, he disclosed<br />

that the security<br />

agencies have agreed to<br />

have an extended security<br />

council meeting to<br />

meet with those concerned<br />

in order to prevent<br />

such killings in future.<br />

“We know that this is<br />

the time and period of<br />

movement of cows and<br />

people around, we are<br />

putting strategy on<br />

ground to ensure it<br />

doesn’t happen<br />

again,"he said.<br />

On the case of a teacher<br />

kidnapped recently,<br />

he said, “The teacher<br />

has been released and<br />

reunited with her family.<br />

We thank the Inspector<br />

General of Police (IGP),<br />

Mohammed Adamu for<br />

his support as the helicopter<br />

he approved for surveillance<br />

in the state led<br />

to the release of the victim.<br />

All the security agencies<br />

have agreed to work<br />

together in ensuring Edo<br />

State remains crime free”.<br />

Jimeta, assured the people<br />

of Edo State that security<br />

agencies will do<br />

their best to ensure a<br />

peaceful election across<br />

the 18 local government<br />

areas of the state, adding,<br />

“All of us have agreed to<br />

work together with more<br />

synergy and put in place<br />

very broad strategies to<br />

ensure the election is free<br />

and fair.”<br />

Olayinka guilty of two<br />

counts preferred against<br />

them.<br />

He, however, acquitted<br />

the third defendant, Femi<br />

Aroyehun on the two counts<br />

preferred against him.<br />

Meanwhile, Counsel to<br />

the convicts, L. S. Bello,<br />

pleaded with the court to<br />

temper justice with mercy.<br />

Justice Falola then sentenced<br />

the two convicts to<br />

five years imprisonment for<br />

conspiracy and death by<br />

hanging for murder.<br />

The deceased, Adeoye<br />

Matthew was on March 9,<br />

2017, murdered by a mob<br />

after he was involved in an<br />

altercation with the convict<br />

while returning from work<br />

with his friend, Oladipupo<br />

Damilare around Babjo Secondary<br />

School, Idi- Iroko<br />

Area, Ikirun.<br />

Residents reported the attack<br />

to the police who came<br />

Attorney General and<br />

Commissioner for Justice,<br />

Edo State, Prof.<br />

Oluyinka Omorogbe noted<br />

that the Ministry of<br />

Justice was working vigorously<br />

to attain a 50-percent<br />

decongestion of inmates<br />

in correctional centres.<br />

“Our principal activity<br />

is prosecution. We are<br />

working hard to ensure<br />

all cases are dealt with<br />

promptly. The security<br />

council has mandated us<br />

to protect citizens’ right,<br />

urging us to report to it<br />

every month and ensure<br />

those awaiting trials are<br />

not unduly held behind<br />

bars. We are also to ensure<br />

de-congestion<br />

through all the different<br />

legal ways and means<br />

that exist.”<br />

to the scene and evacuated<br />

the victim to Araromi<br />

Hospital, Ikirun where he<br />

later died on the same day.<br />

Edo gov set up 7-man c’ttee<br />

to rejig Edo auto industry<br />

Buhari not playing politics with<br />

devt of N-Delta — Akpabio<br />

THE Edo State Governor Godwin Obaseki, has set<br />

up a seven-man automobile technical committee with<br />

a mandate to fashion a strategy for an improved, profitable<br />

and sustainable automobile industry in the state.<br />

Speaking at the inauguration of the committee in Government<br />

House, Benin City, Obaseki said the committee<br />

has 90 days to come up with a workplan to sanitise and<br />

transform the industry and position it to drive productivity<br />

and economic growth in the state.<br />

He said, “I am setting up a sub-committee with some<br />

members of the Edo State Government, and over the next<br />

three months, they will come back with work plans and<br />

recommendations.”<br />

He said his administration is committed to leveraging Edo<br />

State’s strategic position as a transportation hub to grow the<br />

local automobile industry, with the input of key stakeholders<br />

from the national scene.<br />

“Studies have shown that Benin City is the second largest<br />

automobile market in the country. We will like to have an<br />

automobile mall or park where we have one big market,<br />

where people can come to get what they need for their<br />

vehicles.<br />

By Ike Uchechukwu,Calabar<br />

MINISTER of Niger Delta Affairs , Senator God<br />

swill Akpabio has asserted that President Buhari<br />

was not in anyway playing politics with the development<br />

of the Niger Delta region of the country.<br />

He added that the forensic audit ordered by the president<br />

was a sign of courage on the part of the president<br />

and emphasized that the government was committed to<br />

righting the wrongs in the region. Senator Akpabio made<br />

the assertion at the Executive Council Chambers of the<br />

Governors office yesterday in Calabar when he paid a<br />

courtesy visit on the Cross River State governor, Prof.<br />

Ben Ayade, as part of the ministry’s tour of projects in<br />

the state.<br />

“The essence of the Ministry’s visit to the state is to<br />

look at ongoing projects and see where the ministry can<br />

intervene alongside the NDDC so as to touch the lives<br />

of the people besides fast-tracking development in the<br />

region. “President Muhammadu Buhari is not playing<br />

politics with the development of the region and this is<br />

why projects are taken to the grassroots.<br />

“In line with this, the ministry is committed to developing<br />

the region and intervening in areas that touch<br />

people’s lives,” he said.<br />

EFCC arrests Clerk of Benue<br />

Assembly for alleged N220m fraud<br />

By Peter Duru, Makurdi<br />

THE Clerk of the Benue State House of Assembly, Dr.<br />

Terese Agena has been arrested by the Benue zonal<br />

office of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission,<br />

EFCC, over an alleged N220million fraud.<br />

According to a statement issued yesterday in Makurdi by<br />

the zonal Head Public Affairs of the Commission, Nwanyinma<br />

Okeanu, the Clerk was arrested and detained after a<br />

valid remand warrant was obtained from the Federal High<br />

Court In Makurdi.<br />

“He is being investigated for an alleged case of fraud,<br />

stealing and misappropriation of public funds to the tune of<br />

N220million,” she stated.<br />

Okeanu however regretted that “Today, Friday, January<br />

17 at about 10am, Torese Agena currently under the EFCC<br />

custody, invited his wife and children to the EFCC’s zonal<br />

office in Makurdi where he is being held.<br />

“The wife, Mrs. Agena Terngu and her daughters, Terfa<br />

Mamadu Ngweavese and Agena Suur assaulted two mobile<br />

policemen on duty after giving the third a human bite<br />

on his left arm and tried to run down another with their car<br />

while trying to escape.”<br />

She said the suspect’s wife as well as his two daughters<br />

who allegedly carried out the said assault had been handed<br />

over to the police for prosecution while Dr. Agena was being<br />

processed for arraignment as soon as investigation into the<br />

matter was concluded.<br />

NSCDC intercepts truck load with PMS<br />

concealed in bagco bags in Ogun<br />

By James Ogunnaike<br />

MEN of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence<br />

Corps, Ogun State Command have intercepted a<br />

truck loaded with Premium Motor Spirit, (PMS) contained<br />

in a bagco bags along Cele Bus Stop, Alagbole in Ifo<br />

Local Government Area of Ogun State.<br />

The suspect, 29 year-old, Emmanuel Fregene with a<br />

truck registered as LSD 04 SW Lagos was accosted by<br />

the anti vandals unit of the State command coming from<br />

Akute to Sagamu.<br />

Upon interrogation, the<br />

suspect who doubles as<br />

the driver confessed to the<br />

crime. He said, he accepted<br />

to transport the fuel because<br />

of some pressing<br />

needs, adding that he was<br />

promised N80,000 on delivery<br />

by a man he could<br />

identify only by his nickname,<br />

‘Small.’<br />

Speaking with newsmen,<br />

the State Commandant<br />

of the NSCDC,<br />

Ahmed Abodunrin commended<br />

the efforts of his<br />

men and also the timely<br />

information granted to the<br />

command by members of<br />

the public on various activities<br />

of vandals in their<br />

environs which led to the<br />

arrest of Emmanuel.<br />

While appealing for<br />

more of such intelligence<br />

report, he assured that other<br />

cohorts will be apprehended.


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020 —9<br />

S-Court Judgment: PDP govs shun NEC meeting<br />

•Atiku calls for a committee to review conduct of 2019 polls<br />

By Dirisu Yakubu<br />

ELEVEN out of 14<br />

governors elected on<br />

the platform of the<br />

Peoples Democratic Party,<br />

failed to turn up for the 87th<br />

emergency National Executive<br />

Committee, NEC, meeting<br />

which held in Abuja on Friday.<br />

The meeting which had in<br />

attendance prominent<br />

members of the party<br />

including former Vice<br />

President, Alhaji Atiku<br />

Abubakar was convened to<br />

discuss among others, the<br />

recent Supreme Court<br />

judgment which nullified the<br />

election of Emeka Ihedioha<br />

as governor of Imo state.<br />

Apart from Bello<br />

Mutawalle, Adamu Fintiri<br />

and Aminu Tambuwal,<br />

governors of Zamfara,<br />

Adamawa and Sokoto states<br />

respectively, no other<br />

member of the PDP<br />

Governors’ Forum turned up<br />

for the all-important meeting.<br />

Although, national publicity<br />

secretary of the party, Kola<br />

Ologbondiyan blamed the<br />

development on short notice,<br />

saying the decision to<br />

convene the meeting was<br />

arrived at only on Thursday.<br />

In his brief remark, the<br />

party’s flag bearer in the 2019<br />

Presidential election, Atiku<br />

Abubakar called for a post<br />

mortem on the PDP<br />

performance, adding that it<br />

would be right for a committee<br />

to be set up for that purpose.<br />

He said: “I will like to propose<br />

that a strong committee to<br />

review the last elections and<br />

recommend to the party<br />

needed reforms and address<br />

the challenges in the last<br />

election is setup forthwith. But<br />

what cannot wait is that we<br />

should not take what has been<br />

happening in our democratic<br />

process from the role of the<br />

Independent National<br />

Electoral Commission, INEC,<br />

security agencies and the<br />

judiciary for granted.”<br />

He also lauded the PDP for<br />

the role it played in deepening<br />

democracy while in power,<br />

saying<br />

“our party governed very<br />

well from 1999 up to 2015. As<br />

true democrats, we conceded<br />

power to the opposition in the<br />

hope that it will further<br />

entrench democracy<br />

development and unity. But<br />

alas Nigerians have been<br />

proved wrong by the<br />

governing All Progressives<br />

Congress, APC. It has become<br />

very necessary for us to<br />

mobilise Nigeria to resists the<br />

threat to our democracy, unity<br />

and development.”<br />

Addressing the 87th NEC,<br />

national chairman of the party,<br />

Prince Uche Secondus<br />

lamented what he called the<br />

waning ethos of democracy in<br />

the country under the<br />

leadership of President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari in the<br />

past five years.<br />

He said: “Anxiety has<br />

engulfed our country because<br />

it’s now evident that all the<br />

huge sacrifice and<br />

contributions of our founding<br />

fathers to ensure the<br />

endurance of democracy in<br />

our land are being thrown to<br />

the dustbin.<br />

“All the efforts of our great<br />

party to deepen and grow our<br />

democracy for 16 years that<br />

resulted in our losing power<br />

and handing over in a<br />

seamless transition to the<br />

opposition are being blatantly<br />

squandered in APC’s 56<br />

months reign.<br />

“The ruling APC, and the<br />

federal government<br />

combining effectively with<br />

INEC, and some security<br />

agencies including military<br />

took the electoral manipulation<br />

to the next level.<br />

To give the desired colour to<br />

their agenda and facilitate the<br />

electoral fraud as designed, a<br />

unique type of unbridled<br />

violence was introduced.<br />

The national chairman also<br />

said the party has credible<br />

intelligence that “the<br />

Presidency and APC<br />

leadership are still arm twisting<br />

the judiciary to ensure they<br />

deliver to them four PDP won<br />

states of Sokoto, Benue,<br />

Bauchi and Adamawa while<br />

keeping states like Kano we<br />

clearly won for them.”<br />

Meanwhile, the party in a<br />

communique at the end of the<br />

meeting resolved to go the<br />

distance including civil<br />

disobedience to press for the<br />

entrenchment of good<br />

governance and rule of law in<br />

the land.<br />

Make Sam<br />

Mbakwe Int’l<br />

Airport<br />

functional, APC<br />

chieftain tells FG<br />

By Michael Eboh<br />

Following the return of<br />

Imo State to the All<br />

Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, a chieftain of the party<br />

and former senatorial<br />

candidate in the 2019<br />

general elections in Imo<br />

State, Barrister Chyma<br />

Anthony, yesterday, called<br />

on the Federal Government<br />

to consider making<br />

functional, the Sam<br />

Mbakwe International<br />

Airport, to boost commerce<br />

and industry in the state and<br />

the country in general.<br />

In a statement in Abuja,<br />

Anthony also hailed the<br />

verdict of the seven-man<br />

panel of Justices that<br />

upturned the election of<br />

former Imo State governor<br />

Rt. Hon. Emeka Ihedioha<br />

and ordered the swearing in<br />

of Senator Hope Uzodinma<br />

as Governor of Imo State.<br />

He urged the Buhari<br />

administration to improve<br />

the condition of federal roads<br />

in Imo state and address the<br />

perennial gully erosion<br />

challenges that was<br />

threatening lots of<br />

communities in Imo State.<br />

He enjoined everyone in<br />

Imo State to support and<br />

cooperate with the new<br />

government of Hope<br />

Uzodinma, while he<br />

expressed optimism that the<br />

new government had so<br />

much to offer, that would<br />

dee Imo State reaching an<br />

enviable height in the<br />

nearest future.


10—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

AMOTEKUN:<br />

Why Middle Belt states will replicate<br />

it despite FG’s position – MBF<br />

•Says Govt failure has given birth to initiative<br />

•We’ve Operation Rainbow, will strengthen it – Plateau<br />

•Amotekun is same as Vigilante, we’re on it and ahead – Kogi•We had Taraba Marshal but FG disbanded it – Taraba<br />

By Peter Duru, Makurdi<br />

As divergent views and<br />

outrage continue to<br />

trail the federal<br />

government’s decision<br />

to declare the recently<br />

launched ‘Operation Amotekun’<br />

an illegality, notable leaders in the<br />

Middle Belt geopolitical zone, an<br />

area that yearly bore the brunt of<br />

marauding herdsmen, have<br />

declared their support for a<br />

replication of the outfit in the zone<br />

to curb the excesses of the<br />

marauders.<br />

Speaking passionately on the<br />

issue, the President of the Middle<br />

Belt Forum, MBF, Dr. Bitrus Pogu<br />

was emphatic that Governors of the<br />

zone would soon replicate<br />

Amotekun in the zone.<br />

Dr. Pogu said, “I believe Middle<br />

Belt Governors will take a cue from<br />

the Amotekun initiative.<br />

“We believe that the fundamental provision<br />

of the constitution which is the providing<br />

security and ensuring welfare<br />

to the people cannot and<br />

should not be compromised.<br />

“So if the constitution<br />

makes that provision, which<br />

is for government, and the<br />

government is not doing it and<br />

there are killings and<br />

We believe that the<br />

fundamental provision<br />

of the constitution<br />

which is the providing<br />

security and ensuring<br />

welfare to the people<br />

cannot and should not<br />

be compromised<br />

kidnappings on a daily basis<br />

to the extent that Boko Haram<br />

and some of these marauding<br />

herdsmen are occupying our<br />

land something has to be done.<br />

“Given that kind of scenario<br />

the citizens have no option but<br />

to find a better way to secure<br />

their lives. Government<br />

should have ensured that our<br />

roads are secured. But the<br />

government has failed in that<br />

responsibility too.<br />

“Therefore we need to assist<br />

in providing security for the<br />

people. That is why the Yorubas and leaders in<br />

the South West geopolitical zone thought it<br />

wise to establish Amotekun to complement<br />

and not to take over the responsibilities of the<br />

police and the military in providing security.<br />

They are supposed to be applauded and<br />

praised for doing it and not vilified and<br />

condemned.<br />

“The other part of the hypocrisy is that there<br />

are so many security outfits in the northern<br />

states. All the northern state governors used to<br />

meet and take decisions on security. They have<br />

vigilantes.”<br />

Continuing he said, “In some states where<br />

the Sharia is introduced they have the Hizba<br />

and Islamic security outfit. So why are they<br />

against Amotekun? It means there is hypocrisy,<br />

there is differential treatment. That means we<br />

have some first class and second class citizens<br />

in this country and we cannot accept that.<br />

“This country belongs to all of us and<br />

everybody is equal before the law and the<br />

constitution. So it is wrong as far as I am<br />

concerned to have two yardsticks for the same<br />

issue.<br />

“In the north so many states have vigilantes<br />

and they help in complementing the police<br />

and the military in providing security. Why<br />

should the South West be denied just because<br />

the Governors came together.<br />

“If Arewa or northern governors meet and<br />

take such a decision will the government deny<br />

them? Why are they vilifying the South West?<br />

It simply means that if it is the South West no,<br />

if it is the South East no, but if it is the far north<br />

yes. No, Nigeria cannot be run like that.<br />

“So the Middle Belt states will also explore<br />

ways and means of protecting their people.<br />

They are not going to stay there idling, no.<br />

“That is the position of the Middle Belt, we<br />

are going to encourage our governors to do<br />

same and get things that are Middle Belt<br />

specific. We are certainly doing it.<br />

“I don’t believe the South West Governors<br />

will just sit down without challenging the<br />

pronouncement of the Federal Government.<br />

They also have the rights if others have it,” he<br />

added.


•Ortom<br />

Plateau renews call for Operation<br />

Rainbow after recent killings<br />

•Says it will strengthen it<br />

By Marie-Therese Nanlong, Jos<br />

Meanwhile the recent killing of<br />

about 15 youths in Kombun<br />

district of Mangu local<br />

government area of Plateau State by<br />

suspected herders has renewed the calls<br />

for a special security outfit similar to the<br />

Amotekun in the State.<br />

Former Governor Jonah Jang had<br />

established Operation Rainbow; a form<br />

of community policing structure but it<br />

later went comatose due to lack of<br />

funding and personnel but Governor<br />

Simon Lalong is reviving the outfit to<br />

make it live to its responsibilities.<br />

Some residents have strongly<br />

advocated effective utilization of<br />

Operation Rainbow as Bitrus Kaze said,<br />

“Governor Simon Lalong should take a<br />

cue and consolidate on the Operation<br />

Rainbow by domesticating it further in<br />

both content and context. The time is now<br />

for the government and people of Plateau<br />

state to design our own means of survival,<br />

nobody else understands our plight<br />

better.”<br />

Another, Mashat Makut stated,<br />

“Plateau is a God-fearing State,<br />

America’s age long motto is in God we<br />

trust, but they don’t rest in that cliché<br />

when it comes to facing the enemy<br />

•Bello<br />

headlong. We need a Plateau local<br />

vigilante police now or never. If<br />

Operation Rainbow is ineffective<br />

then we do away with it completely<br />

and work with the local vigilante<br />

to set up a Plateau Police.<br />

”The Southwest Governors<br />

only recently set up a regional<br />

local police; we have to take<br />

recourse to the scriptures to act<br />

accordingly. Desperate times call<br />

for desperate measures. If we ever<br />

doubted the collective will of the<br />

locals spearheaded by the<br />

traditional institutions then this is<br />

the time to have a deep rethink.<br />

”If the old way isn’t working,<br />

then we have to change tactics. We<br />

alone can free ourselves from the<br />

onslaught of the attackers on a<br />

mission to claim our lands and<br />

heritage. Plateau needs a local<br />

vigilante policing structure<br />

peculiar to our terrain.”<br />

Again Dachung Bagos stated,<br />

“I want to reiterate my strong<br />

stand and need for State and<br />

community policing to safeguard lives<br />

and property.”<br />

However, Search for Common<br />

Ground, a non-governmental<br />

By Boluwaji Obahopo, Lokoja<br />

Meantime, following the<br />

commencement of Amotekun,<br />

the Kogi State government<br />

said it would strengthen its own borders<br />

to avoid infiltration by external forces.<br />

Special Adviser to the state Governor<br />

on Security, Commandant Jerry<br />

Omodara (Rtd) who spoke on behalf of<br />

government said the state being at the<br />

centre of the country may experience<br />

some infiltration by fleeing criminals<br />

from the South West.<br />

Omodara said, “What the South West<br />

governors are doing now in terms of<br />

Amotekun is nothing different from<br />

having Vigilante groups. Its only the<br />

name that its different. Kogi State is well<br />

ahead of them in terms of setting up its<br />

vigilante.<br />

“We are also aware that Kogi State<br />

may experience influx of people<br />

organization working in Plateau, Benue<br />

and Nasarawa States through its project:<br />

transforming the farmerherder<br />

conflicts and<br />

promoting freedom of<br />

religions and beliefs in<br />

Nigeria’s Middle Belt<br />

We need a Plateau<br />

local vigilante police<br />

now or never. If<br />

Operation Rainbow is<br />

ineffective then we do<br />

away with it<br />

completely and work<br />

with the local vigilante<br />

to set up a Plateau<br />

Police<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—11<br />

•Lalong<br />

recently assembled<br />

stakeholders who hinted<br />

on a need for regional<br />

synergy to combat<br />

violence and crime.<br />

But the State<br />

Commissioner for<br />

Information and<br />

Communication, Dan<br />

Manjang noted that, “We<br />

don’t need to imitate<br />

anyone, we have<br />

Operation Rainbow<br />

which is effective but it<br />

depends on the law<br />

guiding<br />

its<br />

establishment. It has its<br />

challenges but it is just<br />

to strengthen it.<br />

”I don’t have any<br />

knowledge of any regional or North<br />

Central security outfit like what the South<br />

West just did but we have Operation<br />

Rainbow here in the State.”<br />

Amotekun is same<br />

as Vigilante Group,<br />

we’re on it — Kogi<br />

especially now that Operation Amotekun<br />

has taken off. You know Kogi is not only<br />

in the centre of the country but also shares<br />

borders with nine other states.<br />

“What we plan to do is to strengthened<br />

our borders to guide against influx of<br />

criminals who may be running away from<br />

these south west states.<br />

“We are a responsible and responsive<br />

government and we are not going to allow<br />

external forces destroyed the good work<br />

the state governor, Yahaya Bello has put<br />

in place in terms of security.<br />

He has invested heavily on security and<br />

has won many awards including from the<br />

Inspector General of Police; as the Best<br />

Governor in Security. We will continue to<br />

save our people and their property. There<br />

is no cause for alarm.”<br />

Omodara also said the state Governor<br />

has directed each of the 21 local<br />

government areas of the state to form a<br />

semi form of Vigilante at their respective<br />

council areas.<br />

We Had<br />

Taraba<br />

Marshall,<br />

But it Was<br />

Disbanded<br />

By FG<br />

—Gov’s Aide<br />

By Femi Bolaji, Jalingo<br />

Speaking on the reaction of the<br />

Federal Government to the set up<br />

of AMOTEKUN by South West<br />

governors in the region, the Senior<br />

Special Assistant to governor Darius<br />

Ishaku on Media and Publicity, Bala Abu<br />

noted that it was high time state<br />

governments were given leverage in the<br />

security of their respective states.<br />

He explained that Taraba had also had<br />

its own fair share of the federal<br />

government’s disdain towards<br />

establishing its own security outfit in the<br />

state.<br />

Recall that sometime in 2018, there was<br />

uproar over the establishment of Taraba<br />

Marshall between the state government<br />

and the Army.<br />

The Marshall who had then<br />

commenced training on enforcing full<br />

compliance to the anti open grazing law<br />

passed by the State Assembly was<br />

disbanded.<br />

Speaking on the realities of the day, Abu<br />

said “the idea of states setting up their<br />

own security outfit is a a result of the<br />

failure on the side of the Federal forces to<br />

provide security in virtually all the<br />

states.<br />

“Most times the Federal security<br />

agencies who are also under the Federal<br />

government ignore calls for intervention<br />

to save lives and properties in these<br />

states.<br />

“The reason is that the Federal<br />

Government is too far away from the state<br />

and does not respond quickly to such<br />

calls. Sometimes it doesn’t even respond.<br />

“And that is why some states feel there is<br />

need for them to set up their own security<br />

outfits that they can deploy as the need<br />

arises.<br />

“That does not mean they want to<br />

become independent. And I think the FG<br />

needs to understand the feelings of these<br />

states.<br />

“For example, Taraba wanted to start<br />

its own security apparatus and up till now<br />

it has not taken off because it did not enjoy<br />

the support of the Federal Government.<br />

“The Federal Government sent soldier<br />

to interrupt the training programme even<br />

though some representatives of federal<br />

security agencies in the state were part of<br />

the process.<br />

“Up till now the initiative has not taken<br />

off. I believe States should be given some<br />

form of autonomy to control security in<br />

their states.”<br />

Speaking on the role of the Federal<br />

Government in such initiatives, Abu stated<br />

that “the Federal Government should only<br />

supervise the process so that there would<br />

not be any reason for suspicion.<br />

“In our own case, money had also been<br />

invested and the entire process was<br />

interrupted which is not fair,” Abu added.<br />

•Ishaku


12—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

NIGERIAN CIVIL WAR:<br />

LESSONS FOR A NEW NIGERIA<br />

innovation capacities remain<br />

stunted after a war in which giant<br />

scientific strides were made in the<br />

more challenged, in Biafra...<br />

Revisiting Wars, such as this one<br />

can also help us find heroes that<br />

inspire us to do yesterday’s<br />

impossible. Like the pilots that<br />

flew in and out of Uli-Ihiala Air<br />

Strip with literally seconds of<br />

light at night, or the Missionary<br />

Doctors, citizens that hid friends<br />

or strangers in their roofs to save<br />

their lives. These visits to a place<br />

of memory can also tell us who<br />

we are, that we may know who<br />

we can become.<br />

BY PROF. PAT UTOMI<br />

Excerpts from his<br />

paper, A HARVEST<br />

OF PARADOXES<br />

on the 50th anniversary<br />

of the end of the war<br />

Iwant to crave your indulgence to begin<br />

with a seemingly unrelated issue.<br />

War is a horrible experience. I have<br />

experienced it, watched it in movies and<br />

read about it in books. But not all wars<br />

involve guns and bombs. Some deploy<br />

only words, yet, they can be as devastating.<br />

Our country is embroiled in one right<br />

now...<br />

For an experience like the civil war, from<br />

which we can learn much, so that this<br />

experience never occurs again, it is even<br />

more important that we speak in greater<br />

candor but that the nuances be heard right<br />

so good, rather than obfuscation, and<br />

further seeds of discord, be the outcome.<br />

With that said, I would like to pay tribute<br />

to the human spirit, which allows broken<br />

men and women to overcome the anguish<br />

of war and construct new lives, after. With<br />

the Nigerian civil war there were saints<br />

and sinners, and there were heroes and<br />

traitors. It is not possible to talk about<br />

the war without<br />

talking about the kind of<br />

emotion in Kakadu – the<br />

musical. I remember cries of pain<br />

and gratitude in Surulere, Lagos where I<br />

was when the war ended, as I got ready to<br />

return to school in Ibadan. People<br />

returning from war after fleeing Lagos<br />

nearly four years earlier realizing that<br />

their Yoruba neighbour had rented out<br />

their house and dutifully saved the rent<br />

paid, so that instead of £20 that was<br />

exchanged for what value they had in<br />

Biafra they had four years rent to begin<br />

again with. In next door Port Harcourt,<br />

people of Igbo stock declared properties<br />

abandoned.<br />

Gratitude in all things to the creator<br />

and human solidarity which allowed<br />

foreigners from far, French Doctors like<br />

Bernard Kouchner, Global charities like<br />

CARITAS, and neighbours near and far<br />

who helped ameliorate miseries almost<br />

unprecedented in modern human<br />

experience.<br />

Why does it matter to reflect on that<br />

experience and 50 years since?<br />

I think this initiative has value because<br />

war is horrible and anything that enables<br />

people learn enough from its experience<br />

to make them seek not to repeat it, does<br />

humanity a great favour. Allied to this is<br />

that managing the cessation of hostility<br />

will determine how people heal and<br />

whether it is easy to capitalize on old<br />

wounds. Few doubt that the nature of the<br />

peace treaty that ended World War I paved<br />

the way for a Hitler to emerge and made<br />

a more terrible World War II to happen.<br />

War creates its psychosis and that can<br />

affect culture in a way that people may<br />

not become immediately aware of, but<br />

this may affect fundamentally a people’s<br />

way. Why, for<br />

example, were Ndigbo typically<br />

considered modest, even stereotyped as<br />

stingy, before the war, and in the post-war<br />

era have become more voluble,<br />

extravagant and showy, with significant<br />

consequences for Emotional Intelligence.<br />

I have a host of theories on that but those<br />

will not be for today.<br />

We also need to reflect to determine why<br />

war has brought scientific and allied<br />

material (commercial) progress to many<br />

societies but our scientific gains and<br />

It was no surprise that<br />

those who removed<br />

President Shagari<br />

brewed a poisoned<br />

chalice which so<br />

many years later has<br />

brought Nigeria more<br />

divided today than it<br />

was during a civil war<br />

thought to have been<br />

Genocidal<br />

A PERSONAL<br />

PERSPECTIVE ON<br />

THE WAR<br />

My experience is<br />

actually graphic and<br />

good material for a<br />

movie script. It<br />

started before the<br />

civil war proper. The<br />

Continues on page 13<br />

riots in Northern<br />

Nigeria that<br />

became a pogrom<br />

followed the<br />

military coup of<br />

1966.<br />

On the last<br />

Sunday of May in<br />

1966, I was on a<br />

train returning to<br />

Gusau in the deep<br />

North West.<br />

While I was<br />

traveling<br />

towards Gusau<br />

my family had<br />

gone to worship<br />

at Our Lady of<br />

Fatima Catholic<br />

C h u r c h .<br />

Protesting<br />

Military Rule<br />

and calling for<br />

a break up of<br />

Nigeria the<br />

indigenous people there invaded the<br />

church in the middle of Holy Mass. With<br />

chants of Araba, Aware. Ba mu aso<br />

milikin soldier, they attached worshipers.<br />

My mother’s arm was broken in the attack.<br />

When I arrived Gusau, the Train Station<br />

was deserted. As I got off the Train I could<br />

see my father’s Blue Peugeot 404 across<br />

the road on the street. Beside him was his<br />

double-barreled hunting gun. I thought<br />

it peculiar he was going hunting. Instead<br />

of entering the station he waved me over.<br />

The story gets more bizarre from there.<br />

A week later we left from the Gusau<br />

Aerodrome on a chartered light Aircraft.<br />

The image of anxious and desperate<br />

people not as fortunate as us, chasing after<br />

the aircraft haunted me for years. My<br />

father worked for British Petroleum that<br />

airlifted us.<br />

Those experiences resulted eventually in<br />

the outbreak of civil war. I was a student<br />

at Christ the Kings College in Onitsha<br />

when in July 1967 the shooting war began.<br />

A few months after, Nigeria Federal<br />

Forces advancing into Asaba capped a<br />

slaughter of Ibos that left a trail from<br />

Benin, Warri and across the Midwest,<br />

with cold blooded execution of thousands<br />

who had gathered to sing songs of<br />

welcome to the troops. I have a friend who<br />

survived by playing dead under weight of<br />

his father and brother who were cut down<br />

and lost their lives as the bullets rained<br />

down their lethal power and blood soaked<br />

the white celebration “oto gwu” they all<br />

wore. When darkness came he got up from<br />

under the bodies and made for the bush.<br />

I had managed myself to cross from<br />

Onitsha, where I was in school, after<br />

discussions with my uncles on what was


LESSONS FOR A NEW NIGERIA<br />

Continues from page 12<br />

best. The oldest of my male cousins signed<br />

up with the Biafra Army. We never saw<br />

him alive again. I crossed the Niger by<br />

canoe in the cover of darkness. And never<br />

saw again the uncle I had discussed what<br />

I was best to do. On the other side, a few<br />

miles from the killing fields of Asaba, the<br />

people had fled the towns into the bush<br />

where nomadic life seemed safer. My<br />

Grandfather, a World War II veteran in<br />

his 70s saw no reason to do so.<br />

An eye witness saw a teenage soldier use<br />

him for target practice, abandoning his<br />

corpse in the front porch of his small house.<br />

I was “captured” coming out of the bush<br />

to cross the road. We were lined up, men<br />

to the left, women to right. This preexecution<br />

routine in the Asaba massacre.<br />

Then something happened.<br />

Another group of Federal soldiers<br />

caught up with the ones asking us “where<br />

are ze rest of ze rebels” before the<br />

execution of the men. I still recall I felt no<br />

fear, no horror, just resigned to fate. The<br />

newly arrived troops challenged our<br />

captor and a fight broke out between<br />

them. We ended up in the Refugee camp<br />

at St. Patricks College Asaba. A few weeks<br />

later I was reunited with my family in<br />

Lagos, and enrolled in school in<br />

Ibadan. So for half of the civil war<br />

I viewed it from a telescope from<br />

far away Ibadan and Lagos.<br />

I get a big sense of deja vous when<br />

I hear people talk about the<br />

insurgency in the Northeast of<br />

Nigeria today, in Lagos, like a<br />

distant nuisance. That was how we<br />

came to see the rest of the civil war<br />

from Lagos. Take away Radio and<br />

TV reporting of it, mingled with the<br />

motivation military song, and the<br />

calls on General Gowon to (Go on<br />

with one Nigeria), Biafra was a far<br />

off foreign war, in Lagos.<br />

Having had the privilege not too<br />

many had, of seeing it from inside<br />

Biafra, in the theatre from the other<br />

side, and far from the theatre, my<br />

memories of the war are typically<br />

broader than those of many of my<br />

contemporaries. In it must be<br />

rooted my passions surely. But I<br />

have never managed to fully<br />

understand why I have never felt<br />

any bitterness. Realizing that I<br />

canvased for an international<br />

system of justice without thinking<br />

of justice for the second-worst<br />

genocide of the 20th century, shook me,<br />

after the Rome statutes were passed.<br />

But I could begin to rationalize it as I<br />

reflected years after. Having seen it from<br />

all sides, even so young in my teens.<br />

Through the course of my life’s journey, I<br />

have been routinely described as<br />

passionately Nigerian. Why and how is it<br />

possible that I don’t feel pain or anger of<br />

what I had experienced so personally.<br />

It is perhaps because seeing things from<br />

all sides enabled me discover a shared<br />

humanity abused by the ambition of a few<br />

powerful people whose egos wasted<br />

million lives.<br />

If for me the first of the harvest of<br />

paradoxes of the Nigerian civil war is my<br />

“failure” to be bitter the second has to be<br />

Nigeria’s inability to learn lessons from<br />

an unnecessary war from which we were<br />

all vanquished – both victor and defeated.<br />

The slogan from this time, 50 years ago<br />

was “No victor no vanquished”. But that<br />

motto is a lie we were all greatly<br />

diminished, all vanquished by it and<br />

today act like we would like to be all<br />

vanquished again, not necessary from the<br />

territory called Biafra but from Nigeria<br />

writ large.<br />

Nigeria’s inability to have learnt<br />

institutionalized lessons from the civil war<br />

is perhaps one of the greatest cases of<br />

leadership failure in modern human<br />

history. Even that is a paradox. The end<br />

of civil war was marked by some great<br />

leadership initiatives.<br />

Yes, there may be reason to quarrel with<br />

£20 as the optimum value for what people<br />

brought from Biafra but the idea of No<br />

Victor Vanquished and the 3Rs of<br />

Reconciliation, Rehabilitation, and<br />

Reconstruction propelled a momentum of<br />

healing unprecedented in conflict<br />

termination. Politically, the presence and<br />

role of Ukpabi<br />

Asika, in the<br />

Gowon team and<br />

the elections of<br />

1997 set a<br />

remarkable pace.<br />

I was fortunate<br />

as a young<br />

person to be<br />

named to a<br />

Presidential<br />

Another group of<br />

Federal soldiers<br />

caught up with the<br />

ones asking us<br />

“where are ze rest of<br />

ze rebels” before the<br />

execution of the<br />

men. I still recall I felt<br />

no fear, no horror, just<br />

resigned to fate<br />

Advisory Role in<br />

the Shagari<br />

government.<br />

Being quite<br />

precocious I<br />

e n j o y e d<br />

ambushing<br />

President<br />

Shagari when he<br />

came out from his<br />

office, to smoke.<br />

With Abba<br />

Daboh, his Chief<br />

Press Secretary,<br />

we would chat<br />

him up on issues.<br />

That enabled me<br />

see a Nationalist<br />

that Press<br />

Reports seldom<br />

threw up.<br />

It was no surprise that those who<br />

removed President Shagari brewed a<br />

poisoned chalice which so many years<br />

later has brought Nigeria more divided<br />

today than it was during a civil war<br />

thought to have been Genocidal.<br />

Had Dr. Alex Ekwueme served as<br />

President of Nigeria in 1987, the ghost of<br />

the civil war would have been buried for<br />

good. But those who overthrew President<br />

Shagari have wittingly or and unwittingly<br />

continued to resurrect the ghost of Biafra,<br />

discussions in the North Central, issues<br />

of religious freedom or it lack, deepening<br />

poverty and so on, as a result of poor<br />

leadership.<br />

These have cumulated in deep distrust<br />

in society. These distrusts have<br />

compounded the process of policy choices<br />

and deepened the challenge of economic<br />

development and the quality of life of the<br />

Nigerian people...<br />

Once I arrived Lagos in 1968 all we were<br />

concerned with was James Brown’s<br />

records and partying. It was hard to tell<br />

who was Igbo, Yoruba or Kanuri for that<br />

matter. But today, even without a war<br />

going on a visit to social media unveils a<br />

flow of vitriol and hate speech that you<br />

wonder.<br />

So why did we party across the so-called<br />

divides when a shooting war Was on and<br />

the youth of today are really shooting at<br />

each other in a time of peace and<br />

Democracy. And how did that affect how<br />

many in my generation who suffered<br />

so much from the horrors of war never<br />

become so embittered and those who were<br />

born decades after the war hate so much<br />

on all sides, North vs West; North vs East;<br />

East vs West etc.<br />

In my view, a huge failure of leadership<br />

is responsible.<br />

LEADERSHIP FAILURE<br />

I recalled being interviewed the two<br />

days after the Coup of December 31,<br />

1983, by the New York Times<br />

Correspondent Clifford May III. That<br />

interview reported in the New York Times<br />

of January 8, 1984 quoted me as saying<br />

that those who sacked Shagari<br />

Government may have thrown the baby<br />

out with the bathwater.<br />

Whereas in the Balkans hatreds from<br />

communal feuds can go for a thousand<br />

years with vendettas and Civil Wars<br />

from one generation to another, many in<br />

Nigeria forget the horrors of the war<br />

because of the leadership of Gowon and<br />

Shagari teams. As I said earlier, had the<br />

coup of 1983 not disrupted the flow<br />

and Dr. Ekwueme had become President<br />

in 1987 the Ghost of Biafra would have<br />

been buried for good.<br />

Post Shagari national leadership was<br />

in constant equivocation about the<br />

Nigerian experience and tried to bury<br />

memories rather than profit from lessons<br />

it threw up.<br />

Let look at examples elsewhere. War<br />

often puts pressure on science to help<br />

facilitate waging war. This usually results<br />

in technology that is transformed into<br />

wealth creation. The Americans became<br />

a significant commercial power from the<br />

science of World War II by<br />

appropriating German Science and<br />

Scientists in addition to their own. In<br />

Biafra, PRODA, the project research<br />

and development Agency advanced<br />

innovation after war, we failed to convert.<br />

Rwanda is speeding ahead on many<br />

fronts because it confronted its demons<br />

after the Genocide and built that<br />

remarkable memorial which recalls the<br />

horrors of the experience in vivid color,<br />

audio, video, and scripting, so that it can<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—13<br />

be visited after often enough to reinforce<br />

the clarion call of Never Again. But<br />

leadership in Nigeria failed to do such<br />

and decades after continues to<br />

treat the South East as occupied<br />

Territory.<br />

It is leadership that points a way<br />

forward from such experiences. The<br />

absence of such leadership in<br />

contemporary Nigerian experience,<br />

compared to Paul Kagame in Rwanda has<br />

left us with so much animosity among<br />

young people.<br />

To move forward we must begin to<br />

rethink the current form of sociopolitical<br />

and economic organization in<br />

Nigeria. It is possible to think and act<br />

win-win and elevate the dignity of all.<br />

With a modus Vivendi that looks that<br />

way I have no doubt that Nigeria will<br />

ultimately live the dream of its founding<br />

fathers that current Nigeria offers.<br />

LESSON FROM 50<br />

YEARS AFTER BIAFRA<br />

FOR NEW NIGERIA<br />

The critical question is why does<br />

Nigeria wobble so badly in spite of<br />

experience that should be driving it<br />

forward and what can be done about<br />

it. I think we can list the reasons to<br />

include:<br />

1. A mistaken view that Nigeria is<br />

about how much more you can extract<br />

from the national cake. A cake to eat,<br />

makes poor tomorrow, but producing<br />

makes rich always. Check out Spain’s<br />

experience in history for illustration.<br />

2. Merit matters. The Nigerian essence<br />

sadly has become about the<br />

democratization of mediocrity.<br />

Affirmative action that some are<br />

educationally backward has been abused<br />

for excessive cronyism that has devalued<br />

the Nigeria way and its institutions and<br />

made corruption the purpose of public life.<br />

3. The collapse of culture which has<br />

reduced human purpose to primitive<br />

accumulation of power and money<br />

often through criminal privatization of<br />

the commonwealth has hurt Nigeria<br />

badly. Public life must become about<br />

service and advanced of the Common<br />

Good.<br />

4. The loss of a sense for the principle<br />

of subsidiarity that government and<br />

Authority be decentralized so it is at levels<br />

closet to the people where they can feel it<br />

be able to hold it accountable.<br />

A distant government in some far off<br />

place like Abuja; Alausa or Enugu creates<br />

a moral distance in the civic culture<br />

which Peter Ekeh captures well in his essay<br />

on the Two Public. It has made corruption<br />

endemic.<br />

5. The overburdening of people by an<br />

expensive and pompous state.<br />

Government needs to be cheaper, simpler,<br />

more ethical and more sensitive to extent<br />

circumstances.<br />

6. The thinking, learning, projecting,<br />

and planning state as an imperative<br />

of this age. We live in a time of the<br />

Fourth Industrial revolution but the<br />

government of Nigeria cannot seem to<br />

plan because of a mismatch of talents,<br />

values, and purpose. So the country<br />

flounders.<br />

7. The Grand Norm must be rewritten<br />

and political party systems reformed.<br />

CONCLUSION<br />

If the ghost of Biafra is not to<br />

return. And it does not have to be from<br />

the South East. Some books titles are<br />

telling here. Chido Onuma’s says we<br />

are all Biafrans now. Another tells us that<br />

in Biafra, Africa died. If the ghost of Biafra<br />

which can rise from frustrated youth<br />

in the South West, Niger Delta, and<br />

several parts of the North who were the<br />

first to call for the breakup of Nigeria in<br />

the chants of Arab, Aware;<br />

is not to rise we have to urgently<br />

develop a work programme to<br />

tackle these several points. May God<br />

help us as we try. The slogan that Nigeria<br />

must be one and indivisible is meaningless<br />

in contemporary logic. The Americans<br />

have enshrined the right to secede in their<br />

own constitution but few expect a move<br />

for secession that will succeed. That<br />

provision, however, pressures those in<br />

power to act to advance the good of all.<br />

The principle of non- interference in the<br />

internal affairs of countries which took<br />

root in the Peace of Westphalia after<br />

100years of religious wars in Europe in<br />

1648 set the tone for the basic of this<br />

inviolable right to keep Nigeria one. But<br />

the Genocides of the 20th century set<br />

the human community on a different<br />

course. Beginning with the universal<br />

declaration of human Right of the UN the<br />

right of self-determination began to<br />

short the fore.<br />

Political Parties and leadership<br />

orientation must be such<br />

that politicians know that if they do<br />

not act justly people will be justified to<br />

seek to leave that Union. Just like<br />

divorce was unheard of a hundred years<br />

ago in the America family but is now the<br />

norm, self-determination is the rising<br />

norm in Nation States. Constitutions,<br />

Political Parties and Governance must<br />

reflect that.


14—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Civil War Ended, Uncivil War<br />

Started, 50 Years Ago<br />

By Ikeddy ISIGUZO<br />

IDIDN’T have the luxury of the fond<br />

childhood that many my age recount<br />

with relish. It was not the fault of my<br />

parents, but of a war that we knew more<br />

about as we became adults. The Biafra War,<br />

as many know it, ended on 15 January<br />

1970, when General Phillip Effiong, made<br />

his famous declaration in Lagos before<br />

Gowon,50 years ago.<br />

Effiong was the acting Head of State.<br />

General of the Peoples Army Chukwuemeka<br />

Odumegwu-Ojukwu, who I remain fond of,<br />

for the protection of our lives in the three<br />

and half years that Nigeria would have<br />

preferred to see us dead, had gone on exile.<br />

“I, Major-General Phillip Effiong, Officer<br />

Administering the<br />

Government of the Republic of<br />

Biafra, now wish to make the<br />

following declaration: That we<br />

affirm that we are loyal<br />

Nigerian citizens and accept<br />

the authority of the Federal<br />

Military Government of<br />

Nigeria. That we accept the<br />

existing administrative and<br />

political structure of the<br />

Federation of Nigeria. That<br />

any future constitutional<br />

arrangement will be worked<br />

out by representatives of the<br />

people of Nigeria. That the<br />

Republic of Biafra hereby<br />

ceases to exist,” he said.<br />

When Effiong died in 2003,<br />

in Aba, Igbos buried him. He<br />

was a patriot. He was my Head<br />

of State from 8 January 1970.<br />

Marks the war left on its<br />

victims defy adequate<br />

accommodation in the paltry<br />

words that address them at<br />

conferences. Where enough<br />

words are spoken, the words,<br />

are seen as healing for the ills<br />

of the war, one of the most vicious wars<br />

fought in the previous century.<br />

Nobody talks of the uncivil war that<br />

replaced the civil war since 1970. It is<br />

spoken of with justifications, among them,<br />

that Igbos planned a coup, and killed others.<br />

Igbos (forever?) deserve punishment and<br />

they must remain in Nigeria to receive that<br />

punishment.<br />

While images of malnourished children<br />

are everlastingly etched on my mind - the<br />

After 50 years<br />

of this<br />

steadied gaze<br />

on punishing<br />

Igbos many<br />

are realising<br />

Nigeria<br />

cannot work.<br />

This day, fifty years ago, we Nigerians saw<br />

the end of a bitter and sanguinary Civil<br />

War in which two sides of our Country<br />

had been pitched against each other for fully<br />

thirty months. A war which had directly and<br />

indirectly taken the lives of millions of our<br />

citizens and had left the lives of more millions<br />

shattered.<br />

I assess that we are assembled to mark this<br />

day for two important reasons. First, we are<br />

assembled in gratitude to God that our Civil<br />

War came to an end when it did. And that it<br />

did not continue beyond that day to go on<br />

inflicting more deaths and more wounds upon<br />

our citizens and peoples of Nigeria, and upon<br />

our Country as a corporate entity.<br />

Secondly and more importantly, we elders,<br />

leaders. rulers and citizens of Nigeria are<br />

assembled here today before the World, and<br />

before the Ruler of all Peoples and Nations, to<br />

assert that We the People of this Country of<br />

Nigeria will Never Again manage the affairs<br />

of our Country in such a way as to lead to war<br />

among us.<br />

It is hugely providential that We are<br />

registering this resolve today before the World<br />

and before the Creator and Ruler of the World.<br />

I say providential because, as an elderly citizen<br />

of this Country and as a citizen who was<br />

already a young University Teacher in the time<br />

of our Civil War, I have good reasons to fear<br />

today that the character of the affairs of our<br />

Country these days and the prevailing mood<br />

among us Nigerians, are chillingly similar to<br />

the character of the affairs of our Country in<br />

the months leading to our Civil War.<br />

The Government of our Country is being<br />

managed in ways that make it look like an<br />

exclusive preserve of a particular minority.<br />

There seems to be an agenda being pursued<br />

loss of our best, able, intelligent<br />

young men and women across<br />

Igbo land is unforgettable - we<br />

cannot lose sight of a war that<br />

Nigeria unleashed on Igbos in<br />

1970 to ensure that “never again<br />

shall they rise”.<br />

Valuable national resources<br />

have been wasted in moves akin<br />

to trying to stop the sun from<br />

rising from the East.<br />

Unfortunately, some Igbos have<br />

joined so that they can become<br />

“something” in a Nigeria that is<br />

at best indeterminate.<br />

We are a people who have proverbs for<br />

everything. We were not raised in fear.<br />

Nigeria’s recurring challenges rest on the<br />

race for nothingness - empty positions and<br />

opportunities that undermine Nigeria’s<br />

chances of making progress.<br />

You stay on the ground if you have<br />

dedicated your life to holding someone<br />

down. Nigeria’s lack of progress is situated<br />

in the resources wasted in ensuring that<br />

Igbos are down. For 50 years this approach<br />

to establish this minority in all positions of<br />

command in the Executive, Administrative,<br />

Judicial and Security Services of our Country.<br />

The voices of the majority register protests<br />

continually and are Continually disrespected<br />

and ignored. The state of law is patently being<br />

subsumed to the needs of that agenda with<br />

seriously damaging effects on human rights.<br />

These situations are inevitably fostering<br />

among the Peoples of the Middle Belt and<br />

South of our Country. The feeling that they<br />

are being reduced to the status of conquered<br />

Peoples in Nigeria.<br />

Meanwhile, some persons belonging to the<br />

would-be minority conquerors are loudly<br />

has decimated national efforts in all things.<br />

Sadly, the ferocity of these policies increase<br />

as they fail.<br />

Wars cost lives. We know. We went to war<br />

to defend ourselves. We knew lives would<br />

be lost. I saw many of them.<br />

My primary school teacher died in the<br />

war, conscripted from the palm plantation,<br />

under whose protection we sought<br />

protection from air raids. It also served as<br />

a market, and centre for communal<br />

meetings. He was an only son.<br />

Each time I step into our village church, I<br />

remember it was an military base, just miles<br />

from Umuaro, where Col. Monday<br />

Onwuatuegwu commanded the 8th<br />

Division of the Peoples Army.<br />

I still see the faces of those soldiers<br />

bubbling with enthusiasm that matched the<br />

brilliant rays of the rising sun badge on their<br />

shoulders. Many of them died. Many young<br />

men from my village died, our best.<br />

Stories of these losses are all over Igbo<br />

land. No family was spared. We have borne<br />

the marks well. Some are still counted as<br />

missing in action, nobody saw their corpses,<br />

threatening to overrun and seize<br />

the ancestral homelands of the said<br />

Peoples of the Nigerian Middle Belt<br />

and South. And they are actually<br />

pushing for that conquest with their<br />

acts of destruction of farms and<br />

villages, acts of wanton killings of<br />

People, acts of kidnapping, acts of<br />

intimidation, and the act of<br />

bringing of masses of their ethnic<br />

kinsmen from Countries beyond<br />

Nigeria to seize and possess land by force and<br />

intimidation in Nigeria. The outcome of all<br />

these, as we assemble here today, is that our<br />

Country is divided into two hostile parts...<br />

or heard they died. We have started<br />

mourning them. If in 50 years they have<br />

made no contact, they were dead. Igbos live<br />

with these burdens. Nobody can bear them<br />

for us.<br />

How could disagreement among top<br />

military officers, over a coup, lead to<br />

massacres, genocides and still, Igbos, on<br />

whose behalf the officers supposedly acted,<br />

without consultation, are considered not to<br />

have adequately atoned for lives lost in the<br />

1966 coup?<br />

After 50 years of this steadied gaze on<br />

punishing Igbos many are realising Nigeria<br />

cannot work. They are<br />

s h o u t i n g<br />

restructuring. Did they<br />

forget that Igbos stood<br />

on the Aburi Accord<br />

which is 53 years old?<br />

We went to war when<br />

Nigeria rejected<br />

restructuring, 53 years<br />

ago.<br />

Some of the woes of<br />

the war would have<br />

been ameliorated if<br />

the “benefits of the<br />

war”, like Biafra’s<br />

scientific strides,<br />

survived the war. After<br />

living in a country, that<br />

in war could construct<br />

an airport, for night<br />

flights, within months,<br />

refined its fuel,<br />

manufactured its<br />

military hard and<br />

software, we listen to<br />

tales of why the<br />

simplest things cannot<br />

be done 50 years on.<br />

Competence is not a<br />

value. Failures are<br />

treated as communal<br />

responsibility. We are<br />

all guilty, is the typical<br />

position to draw a baseline of no standards<br />

for all.<br />

In the uncivil war of the past 50 years,<br />

there is no Red Cross, no Caritas, no peace<br />

talks, no international conventions for war.<br />

It is a war without rules of engagement.<br />

Without these known indicators of<br />

escalating conflicts, Nigeria carries on with<br />

practised pretences of peace.<br />

The uncivil is more vicious. Though there<br />

are no air raids, the battle fronts are in daily<br />

confrontations between Nigerians and their<br />

own security agencies. It is a war of survival<br />

worse than a civil war because it is war in<br />

peace time.<br />

Once targeted on Igbos, the uncivil war<br />

has spread to ensure that though tribe and<br />

tongue may differ, it enrols us in<br />

brotherhood of stiff opposition to any<br />

inclinations to make Nigeria work.<br />

Nigerians affirm the civil war ended 50<br />

years ago, unaware of the uncivil war which<br />

daily questions our Nigerianess.<br />

It would be a war without end until<br />

Nigerians realise we are all refugees in the<br />

uncivil war - and end it now.<br />

50 YEARS AFTER CIVIL WAR: The way out of another war —Akintoye<br />

Meanwhile also, as a manifest corollary to<br />

these fearsome developments, thee dreaded<br />

fundamentalist terrorist movement, ISIS after<br />

being vanquished in the Middle East, has<br />

established its new strong base in a part of<br />

Nigeria and from there has proclaimed West<br />

Africa as its new province by way of ISWAP.<br />

The probability has become high therefore<br />

that lSlS might make a junction with the<br />

minority pushing for the<br />

conquest of the majority in<br />

Nigeria, that Nigeria might<br />

thus be ravaged by ISIS, that<br />

Nigeria might soon be the base<br />

from which lSlS will push to<br />

conquer West Africa and all of<br />

Africa, with the purpose of<br />

turning Africa into a mighty<br />

We fought<br />

and ended a<br />

Civil War but<br />

we have<br />

never really<br />

moved<br />

measurably<br />

away from the<br />

brinks of Civil<br />

War<br />

base of fundamentalist terror<br />

against the rest of the civilized<br />

World.<br />

But in the spirit of today. In<br />

the spirit of Never Again<br />

plunging our Country into Civil<br />

War, we can, and we must<br />

terminate all this descent<br />

towards horrific war. We can<br />

and we must speedily move our<br />

Country into the state of law.<br />

The state of mutual respect<br />

among our hundreds of<br />

Nations and the state of order<br />

and peace in our Country.<br />

The steps needed to<br />

accomplish this new order of<br />

existence for our Country are<br />

obvious. First, the Nigerian<br />

ethnic nation that has been threatening other<br />

Nigerian ethnic nations , that has been<br />

Continues on page 15


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—15<br />

The Biafran War: My Memoires<br />

By Jacob Ajom<br />

Iwas too young, too timid and ill-informed<br />

to know the time, date, month or year. Like<br />

many other kids in our village, I was just a<br />

timid African child growing up in a remote Boki<br />

village, Arangha, in Isobendeghe, far flung from<br />

the theatre of war. My village is in Boki Local<br />

Government Area of present Cross River State.<br />

Boki was a people balkanised between Ogoja,<br />

Ikom and Obudu – all in Ogoja Province with<br />

Ikom holding the larger portion of Boki. We<br />

had Boje, where present day Boki Local<br />

Government headquarters is located as the<br />

administrative headquarters of Boje Touring<br />

Area. The Admin Officer then reported to the<br />

Divisional Officer in Ikom. That is just by the<br />

way as I knew nothing about the administrative<br />

structure. All I can remember is that there was a<br />

war between Nigeria and Biafra. The two most<br />

popular figures then were Gowon and Ojukwu.<br />

Both of them young army officiers in their prime.<br />

The war was so politicised and tribalised that<br />

all I knew then was that it was a war between<br />

Hausa(Nigeria) and Igbo(Biafra). All the other<br />

tribes involved in the conflict were either<br />

sympathisers to or followers of the two major<br />

actors. While Gowon represented the<br />

Hausas(federal), Ojiukwu represented<br />

Biafra(the secessionists).<br />

Before then, Nigeria had been one. As a child,<br />

I remember seeing pictures of politicians in<br />

almanacs. It was a period I grew so attached to<br />

almanacs. I had special likeness for almanacs<br />

as faces of great men like Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe,<br />

Chief Obafemi Awolowo, Sir Ahmadu Bello,<br />

the Sar’duana of Sokoto, Sir Tafawa Balewa,<br />

Aminu Kano, Chief Michael Okpara, Chief<br />

Osadebe, Chief Matthew Tawo Mbu(The Star<br />

of Ogoja), Michael Ogon, among others tickled<br />

me. I didn’t care about their offices, I would just<br />

stare at the pictures hung on the wall. It was also<br />

very fashionable to have almanacs in your room<br />

or parlour.<br />

Suddenly we haeard a war had broken out.<br />

Incidentally, the first gun shot was fired at<br />

Gakem, a border town between Cross River in<br />

Ogoja axis and Benue(Vandykia axis).We heard<br />

stories of how the Igbos were killing the hausas<br />

in one breath and in another breath stories would<br />

come of how the Igbo territories were falling to<br />

the hausa forces. From our remote community,<br />

the only means of getting information was<br />

through the good, old transistor radio. I can’t<br />

remember if I had seen a newspaper as radio<br />

was the only means of information from the<br />

outside world. Even the radio was scarce as only<br />

a few homes could boast radio sets. Most often,<br />

information from the radio was distorted as<br />

listeners were either half educated or not<br />

educated at all.<br />

And so the story of the war was received from<br />

different perspectives. The Biafran radio, piloted<br />

by the irrepressible Okoko Ndem kept the<br />

airwaves busy with first class propaganda – of<br />

how federal troops were being decimated by the<br />

Bifran soldiers; how Bifra was advancing to the<br />

west and so forth. The Nigerian radio was also<br />

pouring out its own messages of how they were<br />

crushing the rebels and were ready to take over<br />

the entire eastern Nigeria from the grips of the<br />

rebels.<br />

It must be noted that, apart from the core Igbospeaking<br />

territory of eastern Nigeria, the<br />

minorities were torn between supporting the<br />

Biafran cause and the federal troops. This<br />

division cascaded down to the local<br />

communities. We had a certain King in<br />

Isobendeghe. He was Otu Felix Osor Bobua,<br />

simply called Otu Osor. Surprisingly, Otu Osor<br />

was so enlightened that he commanded a lot of<br />

reverence from his subjects. His word was law<br />

and he carried himself with such aura that he<br />

ruled with an iron fist. He was a member of the<br />

Eastern House of Chiefs and brought home all<br />

the stories about the Biafran agenda. He was<br />

50 YEARS AFTER CIVIL WAR: The way out of another war<br />

Continues from page 14<br />

engaging in invasion, destruction, disruption<br />

and barbarous rampages in the homelands<br />

of other Nigerian ethnic nations and that has<br />

been mobilizing external forces to assist the<br />

conquest, subjugation and ethnic cleansing<br />

of other Nigerian ethnic nations, must now<br />

immediately, stop and renounce this agenda<br />

to the satisfaction of all of Nigeria, and to the<br />

satisfaction of the civilized World.<br />

Secondly, after that, we Nigerians must<br />

restructure our Country, with the objective of<br />

giving our Country a true and generally<br />

acceptable Federal Structure under which the<br />

different sections of our Country will be able<br />

to develop their resources for the conquest of<br />

poverty in their domains, for the elevation of<br />

clearly a sympathiser of the Biafran cause and<br />

wanted his subjects to belong to Biafra. Through<br />

his influence Isobendeghe became a theatre of<br />

the absurd. Biafran troops would come on patrol<br />

and once they left a day or two after, federal<br />

troops would arrive. Yet we were on the fringes<br />

of the real battle fronts.<br />

In one of the community meetings, Otu Osor<br />

decreed that all the Isobendeghe villages must<br />

contribute money to be forwarded to Biafra.<br />

There were some discordant tunes among his<br />

chiefs as some villages, like Arangha, my village<br />

refused to forward their contribution for the<br />

‘common’ cause. Otu Osor brought in Biafran<br />

soldiers and went round the villages and picked<br />

some opinion leaders and took them away. As<br />

much as I can remember, some of the Arangha<br />

village leaders taken away included Mr Jerome<br />

Obon(my father), Papa Daniel Okure, Papa<br />

Joseph Ogar Owan and Papa George Obim, all<br />

are now late. There were others from other<br />

Isobendeghe villages that were arrested and<br />

taken to Ikom prison. Some were released within<br />

days of their arrest but my father and Pa Joseph<br />

Owan were detained until the Arangha<br />

community contributed 55 pounds and sent to<br />

Ikom before they were released.<br />

My father’s arrest could not have been possible<br />

if it were today. He was not at home when the<br />

Biafran troops got to the village. As a hunter and<br />

farmer, my man was to stay a whole week in the<br />

bush hut from where he would go for his daily<br />

affairs. When the soldiers came and asked after<br />

him, the community had to detail two men, like<br />

the quality of life of their citizens, and for their<br />

contributions to the overall prosperity of our<br />

Nigeria.<br />

To make Restructuring produce a full and<br />

abiding good for our Country, we must now,<br />

for the first time, correct a serious mistake<br />

which we have been making from the<br />

beginning. especially from the beginning of<br />

Independent Nigeria. That mistake is that we<br />

have been ignoring the fundamental fact that<br />

underlies our Country. The fundamental fact<br />

is that Nigeria is a Country of many different<br />

Nations, of Nations that are in some respects<br />

radically different in their cultures, their<br />

Political traditions, their perceptions of<br />

acceptable reality; their expectations, and<br />

their desires and goals. By ignoring this<br />

fundamental, we have almost continuously<br />

let our Country wobble and teeter on the brink<br />

of violent implosion. And we have continually<br />

palace guards we watch in Nollywood movies,<br />

to the bush to go fetch him. He was brought<br />

home within hours and taken away. That was<br />

the power of the gun and the timidity of the people<br />

then. I doubt if it could have been possible if the<br />

same scenario repeats itself today.<br />

The situation in Isobendeghe was intriguing.<br />

Each time someone from another community<br />

brought news of invading soldiers, the locals<br />

ran into the bush. In the course of one of such<br />

escapes to the bush, we got to a small river which<br />

had overflown its banks because of a heavy<br />

downpour the previous night. A tree trunk that<br />

crossed the river was the only bridge available<br />

to the fleeing villagers. One woman who had<br />

just put to bed a few days earlier got to the river.<br />

While crossing the ‘bridge’, she fell inside the<br />

water with her baby strapped to her body in a<br />

sling. She and her baby were eventually rescued<br />

before they could get drowned.<br />

The war eventually took its toll on<br />

Isobendeghe community, when the Biafran<br />

soldiers, with the consent of the notorious Otu<br />

Osor raided Alike and Awong Villages and took<br />

away about 12 young men, I guess for<br />

conscription. One of the men taken away was<br />

from Arangha, Thomas Abang who owned a<br />

shop at Alike. He was taken from under the bed<br />

where he was hiding and taken away.<br />

Incidentally, there was a Civil Defence Corps in<br />

Isobendeghe, which belonged to the federal<br />

government. We were told they pursued the<br />

vehicle that conveyed the arrested youths and<br />

the Biafran troops. The story was that the Civil<br />

inflicted serious pains upon ourselves. We<br />

fought and ended a Civil War but we have<br />

never really moved measurably away from<br />

the brinks of Civil War.<br />

We have now seen enough to be convinced<br />

that we must not continue to ignore the<br />

fundamental. The fundamental will not go<br />

away; it is we who must harmonize the<br />

Structure and Management of our Country<br />

with the fundamental. Refusing to recognize<br />

and harmonize with the fundamental would<br />

certainly continue our Country's slide towards<br />

dissolution, and might soon complete that<br />

process. Consciously recognizing and<br />

harmonizing with the fundamental would<br />

almost certainly give our Country a long and<br />

stable lease of life. But that means that if we<br />

do agree and choose to continue to live<br />

together as One Country, then we all (all<br />

sections of our Country) must together work<br />

Defence personnel threw a hand grenade at the<br />

moving vehicle which exploded in a big ball of<br />

fire and the vehicle and the Biafran soldiers all<br />

perished there. But all that was discovered to be<br />

fake news as the Bifran troops successfully<br />

carried out their mission and left unharmed.<br />

Till date, the conscripted youths never returned.<br />

It caused so much row in the community. Otu<br />

Osor went into exile at Ntamante, another Boki<br />

Community and lived there till long after the<br />

civil war. He made frantic efforts to reconcile<br />

with the Isobendeghe people. Although he<br />

returned to his birth place, his full reintegration<br />

was never achieved. Families of those who lost<br />

their loved ones never forgave him. He was<br />

isolated and stigmatised and eventually, he died<br />

in sorrow.<br />

On the lighter mood, the civil war brought to<br />

our consciousness the joy of military<br />

adventurism. Children in each of the villages<br />

organised themselves into militia groups. We<br />

had complete commands with leaders, some of<br />

who eventually became soldiers. One of them is<br />

retired and lives there in the village. He is Chief<br />

Cletus Agbor(Old Soldier). We would dress in<br />

leaves, using well carved calabash as helmets.<br />

We carved guns out of wood in which we inserted<br />

improvised iron pipes. We also used bamboo<br />

and limestone as artillery. Innocently, we would<br />

“wage war” against neighbouring villages. We<br />

played war games until the elders banned the<br />

passtime, which they claimed was not good<br />

enough for the times. It was a comic escape<br />

from the reality on ground. For the youth, it was<br />

an adventure as we mimicked the real battles<br />

where millions of lives were lost.<br />

The civil war also saw the first batch of<br />

Isobendeghe sons being recruited into the<br />

Nigerian army. In my village, Arangha the first<br />

set of youths who furthered their fancy for the<br />

new exciting, but dangerous profession, the army<br />

included Daniel Owan, John Ogar(now the clan<br />

head of Isobendeghe), his younger brother<br />

Fidelis Ogar, Demort Eban Besong, Robert Odu,<br />

Cletus Agbor(now a chief), Ignatius Nyiam,<br />

among others. Those were from my village,<br />

Arangha. There were more from the other<br />

villages also thet I did not know. Some of them<br />

jumped ship and returned prematurely. Others<br />

lasted till the end of the war. Today, some are<br />

dead. Only a few of them are still alive.<br />

While the war lasted, each time any of them<br />

came home it was a huge party in the<br />

community. On one of such occasions, a<br />

holidaying soldier named Dakim Danyia, a<br />

sergeant then was partying. He was a very good<br />

singer but drinks had the better of him. With his<br />

rifle in his hand, he was singing and dancing on<br />

the street among the villagers. He attempted to<br />

fire the rifle into the sky when suddenly, in a<br />

flash, the hand failed him and the rifle faced<br />

downwards. He pulled the trigger and fired into<br />

his right leg. The crowd scattered in fear as the<br />

soldier, who was in his full military regalia fell<br />

flat in the pool of his own blood. Heavy<br />

commotion ensued as many thought he had<br />

killed himself.<br />

DD was rushed to a hospital in Ikom.<br />

Eventually, he was amputated and ended up in<br />

crutches. He retired and later died with one leg.<br />

The war created a lot of social dislocation as<br />

some Isobendeghe men and women who were<br />

either working or living far away from home<br />

were trapped. Those who managed to return<br />

were celebrated. Each returnee brought home<br />

tales of woe. Tales of hunger, fear and long treks,<br />

etc. The return of one raises hope that others too<br />

would come home safely.<br />

One Mr Oliver Obi Tangban, OOT, was a<br />

teacher who was based in Abakalike, which was<br />

one of the heavily affected centres of the war. He<br />

had with him his family and dependants. On the<br />

night they returned, the entire community stayed<br />

awake till the next day.<br />

It was an experience no one want to pass<br />

through anylonger. War is an evil wind that blows<br />

no one any good. Nigeria.<br />

out agreement upon and thoroughly respect<br />

the agreed conditions and demands of our<br />

living together as One Country.<br />

We must now, absolutely, and without further<br />

delay address our fundamental and let our<br />

Country, our Nations, and our People have<br />

peace. We are already in a crisis. If we, in our<br />

sober deference to reality, find that we can no<br />

longer hold together as one entity, then let us<br />

together peacefully find a rational solution<br />

and let us Never Again plunge into any kind<br />

of War among us. It is subhuman to continue<br />

to suffer pain and brutalization without trying<br />

to get rid of it. And it is insanity to keep doing<br />

a thing the same way over and over and expect<br />

a different outcome.<br />

I am confident that we, Nigerians, can make<br />

a success of doing the desperately needful now.<br />

And I wish our many Peoples the best.


16 — SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Apotheosis of<br />

Ironsi<br />

By Uzor Maxim Uzoatu<br />

soldiers who toppled the Ironsi regime.<br />

According to Babangida, “He (Ironsi)<br />

Ironsi – Nigeria, The Army, Power And was killed for advocating for a unitary<br />

Politics by Chuks Iloegbunam; Eminent system of government in Decree No 34,<br />

Biographies (EB), Awka, Nigeria; 2019; ‘the unification Decree’. He meant well.<br />

298pp<br />

In fact, the decree was promulgated for<br />

the preservation of Nigeria as an entity.<br />

here is an almost general Unfortunately, some Northerners<br />

Tacknowledgment that “The Class of interpreted it to be a means for Ndigbo,<br />

1966”, that is, the northern revenge coup after the January 15, 1966 revolution, to<br />

plotters that killed General JTU Aguiyi-Ironsi further take over the entire affairs of the<br />

and ousted his regime, has somewhat nation. General Aguiyi-Ironsi was a man<br />

superintended over the affairs of the country who saw tomorrow; he wanted Nigeria<br />

ever since. The vengeful class has its finger on united in accordance with the military<br />

the pulse of the country and only puts its command tradition and it was probably<br />

minions in charge of affairs at the never intended to facilitate any form of<br />

commanding heights. It is against this domination. Interestingly, even today, we<br />

background that the story of Ironsi is hardly are still struggling to remain united as<br />

ever given a mention in the Nigerian scheme. one.”<br />

Chuks Iloegbunam is one courageous Ironsi rose at a time Nigeria was embroiled<br />

writer who has dared to right and write the in eventful contradictions. He was a<br />

forgotten history of Ironsi, in a sense ensuring remarkable hero and leader in the Nigerian<br />

that the first should not be put aside as the last. Army’s peace mission to the Congo. The<br />

In 1999, Iloegbunam published Ironside – The divisions in the Nigerian military were such<br />

Biography of General Aguiyi-Ironsi, Nigeria’s that Northern Nigerian soldiers had planned<br />

First Military Head of State. The irrepressible to stage a bloody coup tagged “Operation No<br />

Iloegbunam has followed up with this new Mercy” on January 17, 1966 only to be<br />

volume that expands the earlier version to upstaged by the January 15, 1966 revolution<br />

include intervolving issues on Nigerian of Majors Emmanuel Ifeajuna, Chukwuma<br />

nationhood, the army, power and politics. The Nzeogwu and others. Ironsi led the charge of<br />

preface to the 1999 Ironside is included in the quelling the January 15 coup though some<br />

new book before a well-annotated “Preface Northern officers assert that he was somewhat<br />

To This Edition” that starts out with quotes part of the plot.<br />

from President Alvaro Uribe who ruled When the rump of the civilian regime as<br />

Colombia from 2002 to 2010, and General represented by the then President of the Senate<br />

Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida who served as and Acting President, Dr Abyssinia Akweke<br />

the Military President of Nigeria from 1985 Nwafor-Orizu, ceded power to the soldiers led<br />

to 1993.<br />

by Ironsi, there were frayed nerves all over the<br />

Babangida’s words deserve attention country. Ironsi’s response, following the advice<br />

because he was among the Northern Nigerian of top civil servants like Chief Simeon Adebo,<br />

was the enactment of the Unification Decree,<br />

and the touring of the four regions of the<br />

country to preach peace.<br />

It was at the Western Region wing of the tour<br />

that Ironsi was arrested in the company of his<br />

host, Col. Adekunle Fajuyi, by a junior officer<br />

who had accompanied Ironsi on the tour, to<br />

wit, Theophilus Yakubu Danjuma. It was akin<br />

to a “maiguard” undercutting his master! The<br />

horrendous torture and killing of Ironsi and<br />

Fajuyi make for heart-rending reading, but<br />

Danjuma claims he lost command only for<br />

the irate soldiers to lynch Ironsi and his host<br />

Fajuyi. Remarkably, Danjuma dismisses Ironsi<br />

as “absolutely useless desk-clerk Head of<br />

State.”<br />

Against Danjuma’s dismissal of the slain<br />

Supreme Commander, here are<br />

Chukwuemeka Odumegwu-Ojukwu’s words<br />

on Ironsi: “In a military career studded with<br />

firsts – first Captain, first Major, first ADC to<br />

the Governor-General of Nigeria, first<br />

Equerry to the Queen, first Lieutenant Colonel,<br />

first Battalion Commander, first Brigadier,<br />

first psc, first IDC, first Military Attache to a<br />

Nigeria Diplomatic Mission, first Nigerian<br />

Commander to a UN Battalion, first Major-<br />

General – General Ironsi commanded the<br />

United Nations Force in the Congo with such<br />

distinction that he was awarded international<br />

honours by countries grateful for his superb<br />

command of their troops during the<br />

emergency.”<br />

Like all heroes denied honour in the<br />

homeland, Ironsi represents the Nigerian<br />

tragedy writ large. Iloegunam does not buy<br />

the holier-than-thou role of General Yakubu<br />

Gowon as per the demise of Ironsi and cites<br />

current Nigeria reality as giving the lie to<br />

Gowon’s triumphalism that “The rising sun<br />

of Biafra has set forever.”<br />

In dealing with the pogrom against the Igbo,<br />

Iloegbunam had to include excerpts of the<br />

279-page, 14-chapter “Report of the Justice<br />

G.C.M Onyiuke Tribunal: Massacre of<br />

Ndigbo in 1966.” It’s as gory as they come!<br />

Iloegbunam fittingly depicts Ironsi as “The<br />

Last Nigerian”. Given the nepotism and<br />

prebendalism that is the rule rather than the<br />

exception in the exercise of power in Nigeria<br />

of the here and now Ironsi indeed belonged to<br />

a different planet!<br />

Ironsi – Nigeria, The Army, Power And Politics<br />

by Chuks Iloegbunam is without question a<br />

rare gem of a book. It teems with quotes from<br />

Christopher Okigbo’s poetry, requisite<br />

appendixes, references to cognate books, rare<br />

pictures and apt notes. The editing errors of<br />

mixing up the country Colombia as Columbia<br />

and putting the Babangida years as 2003-<br />

2011 can easily be fixed in future editions.<br />

Iloegbunam has done great justice to Ironsi<br />

by addressing the multiform issues attending<br />

to the brutal mauling of an original Nigerian<br />

hero. Iloegbunam goes further afield by<br />

broadening the book Ironsi beyond the<br />

protagonist to address Nigeria’s anarchic<br />

democracy and its greedy gatekeepers and<br />

stakeholders. Iloegbunam does not end up just<br />

condemning but critically proffers germane<br />

solutions on how the country can conquer her<br />

woes through wide-ranging restructuring and<br />

authoring a fresh autochthonous constitution.<br />

Iloegbunam has earned lasting stripes as a<br />

leading thinker in Nigeria, and it is hoped<br />

that through his innovative publishing<br />

enterprise, Eminent Biographies, he would in<br />

due course put more distinguished lives up for<br />

deserving attention and recognition.<br />

Call for resignation of Omo-Agege, a rape of the<br />

Urhobo nation — UPU<br />

The highest sociocultural<br />

umbrella<br />

body of the Urhobo Nation,<br />

the Urhobo Progress Union<br />

(UPU), has described the<br />

call for the Deputy<br />

President of the Senate of<br />

the Federal Republic of<br />

Nigeria, Senator<br />

OvieOmo-Agege, to<br />

resign, both as a Senator<br />

and Deputy President of<br />

the Senate, as a<br />

reprehensible grand<br />

scheme to further rape and<br />

deprive the country’s fifth<br />

largest Nationality of her<br />

rightful place in the<br />

National Scheme.<br />

In a statement issued by<br />

the Office of the UPU<br />

President-General,<br />

OlorogunMoses<br />

Oghenerume Taiga, the<br />

UPU, while describing the<br />

allegation against Senator<br />

OvieOmo-Agege as most<br />

obnoxious, odious,<br />

repugnant and devilishly<br />

wicked, said that those<br />

calling for Senator Omo-<br />

Agege’s resignation are<br />

enemies of the “Live and<br />

Let Live” basics of<br />

democracy, which include<br />

fair hearing, due process,<br />

based on irrefutable facts.<br />

The Statement declared<br />

that, “for avoidance of<br />

doubts, the UPU has never<br />

supported criminality or<br />

immorality in the polity.<br />

Therefore, ordinarily, if<br />

there was any iota of<br />

substance in their call for his<br />

resignation, the Urhobo<br />

Nation would have been<br />

boxed into a tight corner, but<br />

would still have stood firmly<br />

and stoutly for moral<br />

rectitude. Rather, the call, by<br />

the group, lacks the slightest<br />

whiff of believable scent.<br />

“The UPU is well briefed<br />

that this odious matter has<br />

long been disposed of in the<br />

earliest days of Senator<br />

Omo-Agege’s entry onto<br />

the Political arena. Our<br />

Senator has been going to<br />

the United States of<br />

America, before he became<br />

a Senator, and even<br />

recently, as his family partly<br />

resides there. Even, as we<br />

speak, Senator OvieOmo-<br />

Agege’s Californian Law<br />

License is very much active.<br />

“On the issue of the<br />

forcible seizure of the Mace<br />

of the Senate of the Federal<br />

Republic of Nigeria,<br />

Senator Omo-Agege was<br />

exonerated of any<br />

complicity by an Abuja<br />

High Court sitting in<br />

Bwari.”<br />

The Statement called on<br />

all those who feel Omo-<br />

Agege has a case to answer<br />

to go to court, “instead of<br />

this undemocratic resort to<br />

mudslinging and nuisance<br />

to the public peace.”<br />

The Statement urged the<br />

Civil Society Coalition,<br />

threatening to mobilise a<br />

noisome coterie of those<br />

they would be<br />

misinforming against our<br />

Senator, to have a rethink.<br />

AMOTEKUN: Ideal structure for modern policing<br />

— Onuesoke<br />

By Ephraim Oseji<br />

Peoples Democratic Party<br />

(PDP) chieftain, Chief<br />

Sunny Onuesoke has said<br />

that the grassroots-oriented<br />

and bottom-up structure,<br />

which Amotekun presents, is<br />

the ideal policing framework<br />

to checkmate emerging<br />

criminality in rural and<br />

remote communities.<br />

Onuesoke, speaking<br />

yesterday in Ibadan, Oyo<br />

State, during a security<br />

workshop, described the<br />

Federal Government position<br />

as unfair and not in tandem<br />

with the principle of<br />

egalitarianism being<br />

preached by the present All<br />

Progressive Congress<br />

(APC)-led administration.<br />

According to the PDP<br />

chieftain, the use of village<br />

hunters and vigilante<br />

personnel adopted by the<br />

security outfit presents the<br />

best form of community<br />

policing. He argued that it is<br />

out of place for the Attorney<br />

General of the Federation,<br />

Mr. Abubakar Malami to<br />

say the machinery for setting<br />

up Amotekun is<br />

unconstitutional when the<br />

civil defence, Civilian JTF<br />

and Sharia police that are of<br />

similar background and<br />

outlook were already in<br />

existence in the northern<br />

part of the country.<br />

Ex-militant leaders Phase-3 ask FG<br />

to release withheld slots<br />

F<br />

ormer Niger Delta leaders of the Presidential<br />

Amnesty Programme Phase 3 have called on<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari, the Senate and the<br />

National Assembly to re-visit the Phase 3 reintegration<br />

exercise and correct the lapses by directing the Chairman<br />

of the Amnesty Programme, Professor Charles Dokubo,<br />

to release the remaining slots of their members to be<br />

captured ad benefit just as they have done to Phases1& 2<br />

to give them sense of belonging.<br />

They said they were deceived by Federal Government<br />

during the disarmament and reintegration exercise under<br />

former President Goodluck Jonathan that further window<br />

would be opened for the ex-militants.<br />

Oyetola seeks private sector<br />

inputs for rapid economic growth<br />

•Bags JABU’s honorary doctorate degree<br />

in Public Admin<br />

Osun State Governor, Adegboyega Oyetola, has said<br />

that for the economy of Nigeria to grow, experts in the<br />

private sector must support their counterparts’ efforts in the<br />

public sector.<br />

He made this known during the conferment of honorary<br />

Doctorate Degree in Public Administration on him at the 10th<br />

Convocation Ceremony of Joseph Ayo Babalola University,<br />

Ikeji-Arakeji, Oriade Local Government Area of the state.<br />

Oyetola noted that the public service could only get stronger<br />

and become more efficient when people who have made<br />

their marks in the private sector support efforts of the<br />

government through efficient deployment of innovation and<br />

creativity for strategic development.<br />

He maintained that with such support, the system will<br />

consequently expunge bureaucracy and other excruciating<br />

tendencies that paralyse it, saying that would help to place<br />

the economy on the right track.<br />

He said the Nigerian public service is populated by some<br />

of the best brains, but it requires a push at critical levels to<br />

deliver optimally on its mandate.<br />

Imo: Protesters storm NASS in<br />

black attire<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

PROTESTERS numbering over one hundred under the aegis<br />

of concerned Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) youth group<br />

yesterday stormed the National Assembly to protest against<br />

Tuesday's judgment by the Supreme Court which removed Emeka<br />

Ihedioha of the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP and declared Senator<br />

Hope Uzodinma of the All Progressives Congress (APC) as the<br />

authentic winner of Imo governorship election.<br />

The protesters who all appeared in black attire, comprising of<br />

young men and women in their early 20s, were seen chanting<br />

songs like, "supreme court is fraud, we must save our democracy,<br />

the judiciary under the APC government is a failure".<br />

They also carried different placards with inscriptions like;<br />

"Presidency and Judiciary murder Democracy". Leader of the<br />

group, Hassan Garba who condemned the judgment in totality<br />

said that it was robbery against the PDP and the people of Imo<br />

State, said, " we don't accept that judgement by supreme court<br />

which removed our candidate, Mr. Emeka Ihedioha. Something<br />

must be done to save our democracy."


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020 — 17


18 — SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

continues from pg 17<br />

Like his contemporaries including Majek<br />

Fashek, Ras Kimono and The Mandators,<br />

the reggae icon moved to the United States,<br />

and later to Canada and Germany in search<br />

of bigger opportunities. While he was away,<br />

fans of the Messiah of Afro reggae music<br />

missed him. But this time, he’s back and<br />

ready to reclaim his place in the Nigerian<br />

music scene.<br />

Explaining why he disappeared into thin<br />

air, Any Shurman, said he travelled<br />

overseas in search of greener pastures<br />

overseas because most of the recording<br />

companies they were signed unto then<br />

either closed shop due to lack of funds to<br />

continue the business or simply left the<br />

country.<br />

He blamed his generation for creating a<br />

big vacuum that launched the present day<br />

musicians into prominence. “When we<br />

came on board, we took over the scene after<br />

Calypso music which was in vogue then.<br />

We had recording companies where all of<br />

us, including Majek Fashek, Ras Kimono,<br />

The Mandators, Orits Wiliki were signed<br />

unto. But these days, what we have is record<br />

label. These young musicians are utilizing<br />

the opportunity because most us left the<br />

recording companies which we were signed<br />

unto because most of these companies<br />

closed shop due to lack of funds to continue<br />

the business. So, everybody decided to look<br />

for greener pastures overseas, thus creating<br />

a big vacuum which they capitalized upon<br />

to sing whatever they like because the<br />

preferable is no longer available. That’s what<br />

happened.”<br />

However, while commending the present<br />

day musicians for their creativity and<br />

exploits, Andy Shurman frowned at the<br />

lyrics of their songs.<br />

“I love the present Nigerian musicians.<br />

These crop of musicians took music to<br />

another level. They replicated what<br />

happened in Jamaica many years ago, as well<br />

as in the United States. But you can’t<br />

compare their lyrics with what we did during<br />

our own time. It has no comparison. Their<br />

rhythms are good but their songs are not<br />

good. They sing almost the same thing even<br />

though they copy themselves. Their music<br />

Mabel Oboh delves into politics,<br />

becomes ADC spokesperson<br />

When seasoned actress and<br />

broadcaster, Mabel Oboh launched<br />

her NGO, Mabel Oboh Centre for Save<br />

Our Star, MOCSO, last year, with the sole<br />

aim of catering for the health needs of<br />

Nigerian entertainers, little did she<br />

realize that the effort would land her into<br />

politics.<br />

Sources close to Mable Oboh confirmed<br />

that the seasoned actress is now the<br />

spokesperson for Ibeju-Lekki, Lagos<br />

chapter of African Democratic<br />

Congress,ADC. She's also to head<br />

the media and publicity<br />

department of the party, with<br />

Mr. Isaac James as her<br />

assistant.<br />

By this development,<br />

Oboh has joined the<br />

league of entertainers<br />

who have delved into<br />

politics to right the<br />

wrong.<br />

On her new<br />

appointment,<br />

Mabel said she<br />

was humbled and<br />

short of words.<br />

According to<br />

her, it took a<br />

lot of<br />

convincing<br />

from one of the<br />

p a r t y ' s<br />

•Mabel Oboh<br />

chieftain, Mr. Kingsley Awatt (Zonal<br />

Chairman) for her to yield to the clarion call.<br />

“I believe they chose me for my position<br />

believing I can deliver. I have always been<br />

the people's woman. I care for the poor and<br />

the needy as they need a voice. I strongly<br />

believe that with former President<br />

Olusegun Obasanjo as the party chairman.<br />

We are in safe hands. I must also commend<br />

the great work that Hon. Ekanem idara is<br />

doing.”<br />

“I must confess that the strength and<br />

passion I saw in her convinced me that<br />

this is a party that is not money driven.<br />

Kingsley Awatt is another man that<br />

is full of passion. My subordinate<br />

and I are ready to move the party<br />

forward. The manifesto of the<br />

party is similar to what my NGO<br />

stands for. This is a new dawn<br />

for me,” Oboh said.<br />

Speaking further, the<br />

seasoned actress said she's<br />

pleased to identify herself<br />

with ADC as party that<br />

clamours for the creation<br />

of a welfare state.<br />

Meanwhile, it's<br />

unclear if Oboh will<br />

be vying for any<br />

elective position<br />

under<br />

NFVCB lifts ban on ‘Sugar Rush’,<br />

film back in cinemas<br />

The National Film and Video Censors<br />

Board,NFVCB, Thursday, lifted the ban<br />

placed on Jade Osiberu’s comedy film,<br />

‘Sugar Rush’ screening in Nigerian cinemas.<br />

NFVCB last week, pulled the film from<br />

cinemas despite its roaring commercial<br />

success on the grounds that it granted Sugar<br />

Rush temporary approval so that it could<br />

meet its debut in time for Christmas Day and<br />

benefit from the usual overflow of film-goers<br />

during the yuletide.<br />

However, the Board in a statement signed<br />

by its Executive Director/CEO, Alhaji<br />

Adedayo Thomas said ‘Sugar Rush’ has been<br />

classified and granted final approval for<br />

public screening.<br />

The statement reads in part: “The past week<br />

has been eventful for us as an organization<br />

with diverse speculations in the media on the<br />

perceived ban of Sugar Rush movie at the<br />

cinemas while we were still doing our due<br />

diligence on the movie for final approval<br />

“We are pleased to inform the general public<br />

that the movie has been classified and granted<br />

final approval for public screening.”<br />

Thomas also stated that the unprecedented<br />

successes of the creative industry was<br />

responsible for the nation’s award as the<br />

Emerging Film Market at the Official<br />

Convention of the National Association of<br />

Theatre Owners (NATO), CinemaCon, Las<br />

‘I’m back to fight against<br />

injustice in Nigeria’<br />

the<br />

platform of the<br />

party in future.<br />

Vegas, USA. He also noted that the board<br />

improved capacity of its staff and this led to<br />

the confiscation and recent destruction of<br />

over N500 million worth of bootlegged and<br />

pirated video works.<br />

“We urge filmmakers, music and video<br />

producers, and other industry practitioners to<br />

join us as we embark on this reform journey<br />

together in order to improve the current<br />

success benchmark of the industry.<br />

centres mostly on love<br />

and sex. At a time in<br />

this country, there was<br />

no rainfall and Majek<br />

Fashek came out with<br />

‘Send down the Rain’,<br />

and the rain started<br />

falling. Just like I<br />

released ‘ Save the<br />

Masses , the military<br />

government then<br />

came after me, and<br />

after they saw the<br />

truth, they released<br />

me. I became their<br />

friend because they<br />

knew that music is a<br />

universal language”,<br />

he stated.<br />

Shurman said his up coming album is<br />

critical of the prevailing social disorder<br />

in the country today. Typical of his kind<br />

of music, the reggae star surely is<br />

coming back to dislodge the oppressors<br />

of the masses.<br />

“My up coming album chronicles the<br />

Being an entertainer was the only thing on my<br />

mind right from birth — Gabriel Afolayan<br />

•Afolayan<br />

Film maker, Odera<br />

Ozoka pays homage<br />

to Auguleri monarch<br />

US-based Nigerian filmmaker, Odera<br />

Ozoka is surely working underground<br />

to actualize his political ambition.<br />

Recently, the award-winning film maker<br />

was the guest of Igwe Micheal Idigo V<br />

Ezeudo, the paramount ruler of Auguleri,<br />

Anambra State. He was at the ancient town<br />

to celebrate the 128th Ovala Aguleri festival<br />

(Ovala Ovu Obi), with the people as<br />

well as pay homage to the monarch who<br />

was also marking his first year on the<br />

throne.<br />

Speaking at the event, Ozoka<br />

commended the monarch's<br />

desire to expand the Ovala<br />

culture in a way to boost tourism<br />

and generate financial<br />

gains for his people. He urged<br />

the Igbos to learn to preserve<br />

their cultural heritage, just as<br />

he hopes experience smiliar<br />

thing in other cultures spanning<br />

northern and southern part<br />

of the country.<br />

"It festival was a sight to behold.<br />

It took me back to my<br />

childhood days in many wonderful<br />

ways. I could see the same<br />

excitement in the faces of the tens<br />

of thousands of visitors as well<br />

as the illustrious sons and<br />

daughters of the community as<br />

•Andy Shurman<br />

happening in the country. I travelled<br />

round the country to see things for myself.<br />

And I found out that we need a change,<br />

we need another Messiah to lead us to the<br />

promised land. People are living in fear<br />

in this country and we must stop the<br />

oppressors,” he declared.<br />

Popular actor, Gabriel Afolayan has revealed that being an entertainer<br />

was the only thing on his mind right from childhood.<br />

“I have never had anything on his mind apart from being an entertainer<br />

as an option since I was born,” he revealed.<br />

The talented actor made this revelation while in a recent chat with<br />

WG. He also debunked insinuations that he has not been working with<br />

his elder brother , Kunle Afolayan who's a renowned film maker all<br />

this while.<br />

Gabriel is featuring in Kunle Afolayan’s forthcoming movie,<br />

“Citation.” alongside veteran actor, Sadiq Daba, Jimmy Jean<br />

Louis, Temi Otedola among others.<br />

In chat with WG, Gabriel revealed that he has never had<br />

anything on his mind apart from being an entertainer as an<br />

option since I was born.<br />

On his relationship with his elder brother, Gabriel said<br />

they have always had feelings towards the same thing.<br />

“We have always wanted to do film and it has reflected in<br />

our epic lifestyle from a very young age. I grew up in Ibadan,<br />

while Kunle grew up in Lagos. Anytime I came for holiday,<br />

he would always take me to cinema houses to watch films. It<br />

was during that period I discovered we like doing same thing,<br />

We like to delve into what our late dad was doing when he was<br />

alive-telling stories . It has always been an attractive zone for us.<br />

they turned out in their numbers to be part<br />

of history. It was one of delight, happiness<br />

and wonder," he stated.<br />

The event held in Amaeze square showcased<br />

the rich cultural heritage of Aguleri<br />

Kingdom.<br />

Dressed in his royal regalia<br />

accompanied by his cabinet, the monarch<br />

was ushered into the arena as he danced<br />

to the tune of Igba Eze and Uvie music.<br />

Later, men and women of various ages<br />

danced to the rhythm of the traditional<br />

drummers as different groups and families<br />

took turns to entertain the people and pay<br />

homage to the traditional ruler.<br />

•Odera and Igwe Micheal Idigo V Ezeudo


Edited By AYO ONIKOYI<br />

08052201215<br />

onikoyi68@gmail.com<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—19<br />

Why artistes fail<br />

to show up at<br />

award events<br />

—Soundcity boss<br />

Soundcity<br />

MVP<br />

Awards took the<br />

spotlight of the<br />

N i g e r i a ’ s<br />

entertainment<br />

landscape last<br />

Saturday at the Eko<br />

Convention Centre,<br />

Victoria Island, Lagos<br />

and it was rather<br />

disturbing that a<br />

number of artistes<br />

who were<br />

nominated and<br />

even won awards<br />

didn’t show up for<br />

the event. Artistes<br />

like Teni who won<br />

the Best Female<br />

MVP, Burna Boy<br />

who scooped three<br />

awards at the event<br />

and Naira Marley<br />

were all missing at<br />

the grandest event<br />

in<br />

the<br />

entertainment<br />

scene.<br />

It is gradually<br />

becoming a norm<br />

for artistes to be<br />

missing at award<br />

shows that celebrate<br />

them. The convention<br />

at such instances is<br />

that they make a video<br />

clip to be played at the<br />

award events<br />

expressing gratitude to<br />

the fans, after all, the<br />

fans are the reason they<br />

are celebrated.<br />

Quite a number of<br />

pundits had weighed in<br />

on the matter, describing<br />

their actions as<br />

disrespectful and lack of<br />

regard not only to the<br />

organisers of the shows but<br />

the music industry.<br />

Media mogul and<br />

Soundcity boss, Tajuddeen<br />

Adepetu, whose company<br />

organises the annual<br />

musical event attributes the<br />

trend to lack of confidence<br />

from artistes.<br />

“I think they don’t have<br />

the requisite confidence of a<br />

true artiste. They are so afraid<br />

of the competition that they<br />

run into a hole during<br />

awards ceremonies, they can’t<br />

stand to be truly judged.<br />

Perhaps, if they are told they<br />

would win or they can rig it<br />

to win they will be there,” he<br />

says.<br />

He further admits that in<br />

a normal setting, the artiste<br />

would never miss a platform<br />

that celebrates and rewards<br />

their creative talents but in a<br />

situation where artistes lord over<br />

managers, the reverse is the case.<br />

“In an industry where you have<br />

professional artistes, they will<br />

inform the organisers on time<br />

about their intended absence and<br />

make a clip of an acceptance<br />

speech but over here, you have<br />

management that can’t even<br />

manage their artistes. So, we<br />

have people who a little stardom<br />

overwhelms their reasoning and<br />

their place in the general mix of<br />

things. It is quite unfortunate<br />

when an artiste can even begin to<br />

imagine that they don’t need a<br />

platform. But you know they<br />

always come back to beg. After a<br />

failed year or two, that’s when you<br />

•Bonang at<br />

Soundcity MVP<br />

Swagga Don is a musician,<br />

songwriter and producer but<br />

with unknown identity. He’s<br />

much like Lagbaja as he wears a<br />

mask to hide his true identity. But<br />

beyond that, what is more important<br />

is the mission he has set for himself<br />

and that is to unite all Africans in<br />

Diaspora through music. He calls<br />

hear ‘Baba please help your<br />

boy’.”<br />

He concluded by<br />

advising the young<br />

millennial stars to be<br />

humble.<br />

“Whatever stardom they<br />

may think they have, it’s still<br />

does not equal any of the<br />

legends of the music industry<br />

today and they should check<br />

out those ones and learn from<br />

their humility. That humility<br />

•Adepetu,<br />

Soundcity boss<br />

himself the ‘Avatar’, the ‘Spirit of<br />

Africa’, which he said he represents.<br />

He had a brief session with select<br />

journalists penultimate Thursday in<br />

Lagos where he unveiled plans to<br />

release an album titled ‘Mother<br />

Africa’ from which a video of a track<br />

“African Township” was launched at<br />

the mystic time and date of<br />

00:01:10:01:2020. The video was<br />

shot by Benny Willis Studios,<br />

produced by Swagga Don and<br />

W3TV and Films while<br />

Wallace W. Williams was the<br />

creative director. It was shot<br />

on locations in Trinidad,<br />

London and Nigeria<br />

featuring Odegz<br />

Williams, the Blue<br />

Avatar.<br />

Speaking about<br />

the album and his<br />

mission he said his<br />

mission is to bring<br />

back the Avatar<br />

(The spirit of<br />

Africa) through<br />

music and good<br />

melody. Soka<br />

Makosa.<br />

“Avatar is<br />

uniting the spirit<br />

of Africa, unity of<br />

•Swagga Don<br />

Africa in diaspora.<br />

With Africans<br />

spread all over the<br />

world we need a<br />

unifying force to connect the Africans<br />

in the diaspora and music and<br />

culture is the tool. Wherever we are<br />

we sing the same kinds of music,<br />

culturally we are all the same.<br />

Africans, we need to unite wherever<br />

we are. Whether you are in the<br />

continent, the Americas, Caribbean<br />

or Cuba, we need to unite. Africans<br />

come together through music to<br />

is the reason they are still relevant<br />

today and will continually be<br />

relevant until they answer the call<br />

of the Almighty.”<br />

Winners of the Soundcity<br />

MVP Awards which was<br />

sponsored by Star lager beer<br />

and Star Radler include<br />

Nigerian Grammy nominee<br />

Burna Boy who scooped most<br />

awards of the night, Kenyan<br />

Khaligraph Jones, and South<br />

African Prince Kaybee.<br />

Swagga Don storms Nigeria, reveals<br />

plans to awake ‘The African Spirit’<br />

bring about love, unity and peace<br />

and that’s what the African spirit<br />

is all about. The African spirit is<br />

the African Avatar and that’s what<br />

I represent.African Avatar is about<br />

positive message, positive music<br />

to address ills in the society such<br />

as xenophobia and the rest,<br />

because that’s not the spirit of<br />

Africa. We are a happy people. We<br />

are here to change the paradigm,<br />

to bring the Avatar through<br />

Swagga Don and the music will<br />

speak for itself. “ he said.<br />

Swagga Don who does Soka<br />

Makosa says the coming album<br />

embodies all that is African and<br />

not limited to particular genre.<br />

He said,”In the album coming<br />

“Mother Africa” you have reggae,<br />

Makosa, the first track is a mixture<br />

of Soukous, contemporary African<br />

music, Makossa and all that<br />

embodies the<br />

fusion<br />

o f<br />

Africans<br />

as a<br />

people.<br />

H e<br />

a l s o<br />

explains<br />

why he<br />

chose not<br />

to reveal<br />

his true<br />

identity,<br />

saying when<br />

the time is<br />

right the<br />

world will<br />

really get to<br />

know the<br />

person behind<br />

the mask<br />

“ I have other professions<br />

and those other professions do not<br />

•Tiwa Savage at<br />

Souncity MVP<br />

permit me to come into the open. I’m<br />

on a long music trajectory, who<br />

knows, I may unveil myself before<br />

long. But for now, I have highly placed<br />

status that will not permit me to have<br />

music clash with it. Besides, I’m a<br />

body in the spirit of Africa,” he said.<br />

Swagga Don was presented in<br />

Nigeria by Majek Fashek’s manager,<br />

Uzoma Day Omenka, fueling<br />

speculations that he may have<br />

dumped the Rainmaker, who is<br />

currently undergoing treatment in<br />

London for an undisclosed ailment.<br />

But Swagga Don was quick to dispel<br />

that and explains his connection to<br />

Majek Fashek and his manager.<br />

Uzoma is still with Majek Fashek<br />

and I and Majek have a relationship<br />

but we talk aboutthat later on.<br />

Uzoma is 100% with<br />

Majek Fashek<br />

but he’s<br />

promoting the<br />

Avatar. He’s<br />

loyal to<br />

M a j e k<br />

Fashek and<br />

I’m also<br />

loyal to<br />

Majek<br />

Fashek<br />

because I<br />

had the<br />

inspiration<br />

to help<br />

Majek<br />

Fashek<br />

in his<br />

first<br />

coming<br />

but that will<br />

be revealed in due<br />

course, the untold story of Majek<br />

Fashek. I have always been behind<br />

the scene, doing quite a lot behind<br />

many artistes,” he said.<br />

•Swagga Don and<br />

Uzoma Omenka


20—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

SYLVESTER KWENTUA<br />

07039301842<br />

sylkieboy@gmail.com<br />

•Omoni Oboli<br />

Uti Nwachukwu<br />

prays for Mercy<br />

Eke’s family<br />

Ex Big Brother Africa star<br />

and popular actor and<br />

model, Uti Nwachukwu<br />

took to his Twitter page on<br />

Thursday, to pray for Mercy<br />

Eke. Uti did this after<br />

Mercy’s sister claimed they<br />

have been receiving death<br />

threats from Tacha’s fans.<br />

Uti showered prayers on<br />

Mercy and her family,<br />

asking God to bless and<br />

protect them.<br />

“Dear God in heaven, we come together to<br />

pray and agree that your daughter<br />

@real_mercyeke, will live long till ripe old<br />

age and declare your good works here on<br />

earth! She will forever have peace, joy,<br />

wealth, health and fruitfulness, all the days<br />

of her life, in Jesus name we pray,” he<br />

prayed.<br />

People who lie<br />

against you won’t<br />

know peace<br />

unless...<br />

– Mercy Aigbe<br />

Nigerian actress/filmmaker,<br />

Mercy Aigbe, has offered<br />

prayers for her fans. She took<br />

to her Instagram page to offer<br />

the prayers.<br />

“Until they confess all the lies<br />

they said against you to gain<br />

favour, they will never know<br />

peace, amen,” she prayed.<br />

Meanwhile, Mercy Aigbe has<br />

asked her fans to be careful, so as not<br />

to fall victim to scammers who open<br />

several social media fan pages to<br />

scam people, insisting that her<br />

authentic Instagram handle is<br />

@realmercyaigbe.<br />

•Uti<br />

•Mercy<br />

Aigbe<br />

I won’t apologize for being ambitious<br />

– Omoni Oboli<br />

It wasn’t business as usual for the haters of A-list actress, Omoni Oboli as<br />

she fired back at them in a post on her Instagram page recently. She was<br />

as unapologetic as she was direct in the message to the trolls who seem<br />

to have problem with her success story.<br />

“I’m a very ambitious person and I’ve learnt to stop apologizing for it. I<br />

also believe very strongly that we can all win together. If you think bringing<br />

someone else down is the only way you can climb, darling, that’s witchcraft<br />

right there! We are all striving to be better than we were yesterday. Stop<br />

talking about other people. Hustle on your lane. I’m not going to dump<br />

down to make you feel better. Get up let’s go! PS: If you really can’t stand<br />

the heat, honey, leave the kitchen! It’s 2020 #Omonifam, let’s WIN.”<br />

She posted.<br />

Omoni Oboli has distinguished herself as a first class actress and<br />

top producer. She has acted in many blockbuster movies and also had<br />

produced some great ones.<br />

Actress, Anita Joseph<br />

to marry heartthrob<br />

February 14<br />

•Adanma<br />

Anita Joseph<br />

This St. Valentine’s Day,<br />

February 14, 2020 will<br />

surely be one for<br />

the memories for curvy and<br />

sassy Nollywood diva, Anita<br />

Joseph as she’s set to hit the<br />

altar with her fiance, MC<br />

Fish, whose real name is<br />

Fisayo Michael. This<br />

information was shared by<br />

the actress on her social<br />

media page.<br />

MC Fish, is a fastrising<br />

comedian and<br />

hypeman. The wedding,<br />

according to the actress<br />

would be a private<br />

Davido should pay me royalties for<br />

discovering Peruzzi – Twitter user<br />

ATwitter user who goes by the<br />

username, King Patrick, has called<br />

out DMW music stars Peruzzi Vibes<br />

and Davido over a breached contract.<br />

He also accused Peruzzi of setting<br />

up a meeting to kill him.<br />

According to the individual, the<br />

matter is already in court and the<br />

only reason he made it public is<br />

because the case is being delayed,<br />

and he wants people to see how he<br />

is being treated for his good deeds.<br />

Patrick made it clear that all he wants<br />

from the DMW artistes is to get paid<br />

royalties and also get due credit for the<br />

services rendered.<br />

“I met Peruzzi in 2014, then he was<br />

out of med school because of his father’s<br />

financial problems but I did<br />

•Davido and Peruzzi<br />

event.<br />

It will be recalled the beautiful<br />

mother of one recently described<br />

the man as her king and the one<br />

behind her smile.<br />

In another news, Anita Joseph<br />

has advised her fans to do away<br />

with procrastination. She said<br />

they should stop procrastinating<br />

and act now.<br />

“Today is that tomorrow you<br />

talked about, stop<br />

procrastinating and do it now “.<br />

She posted on her Instagram<br />

page. “A look at your yesterday<br />

what do you still see?” she asked<br />

rhetorically.<br />

everything in my power to help him go<br />

back to school. I paid for his ticket and<br />

visa; he was like a brother to me. He was<br />

more interested in music, so my investment<br />

in his education was a failed project but I<br />

still decided to support his music career. I<br />

clothed him, fed him and gave him<br />

allowances, I also made sure he had<br />

comfortable accommodation,” his tweets<br />

read.<br />

The social media user regretted that when<br />

Davido tried signing both of them into<br />

DMW, Peruzzi discouraged Davido from<br />

signing him along, claiming he was just an<br />

ordinary guy who helped him with<br />

producing his first musical video. He<br />

claimed that instead of Peruzzi to fulfill his<br />

promise of paying him compensation, the<br />

artist set up a meeting to kill him.<br />

Keep your boyfriend away from your<br />

best friend – Actress, Adanma Luke<br />

One of the sexiest actresses in Nollywood, Adanma Luke,<br />

has issued a strong warning to her female fans, saying<br />

they should try as much as possible to keep their boyfriends<br />

away from their besties (best friends).<br />

Taking to her Instagram page, the beautiful actress from Nnewi<br />

South local government in Anambra State wrote: “If you have a guy<br />

in your life, keep them away from your so called bestti or friends.”<br />

Her reason for saying this is not known, as she didn’t explain why she<br />

issued such a warning.<br />

Adanma Luke, who studied Cooperative Economics at the Nnamdi Azikiwe<br />

University, made her debut in a movie titled ‘Open Fire’, in 2010.


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—21<br />

By BENJAMIN NJOKU<br />

08111813022<br />

By BENJAMIN NJOKU<br />

It has become part of their<br />

tradition. Perhaps, not for the<br />

first time nor the last time. For<br />

any reason, Nigerian music<br />

superstars are steadily setting a bad<br />

precedent in terms of skipping major<br />

awards ceremonies that tend to<br />

celebrate their creativity.<br />

The 2020 edition of the Soundcity<br />

MVP Awards festival was another<br />

sad experience. The event went<br />

down last Saturday, at the Eko<br />

Convention Centre, Victoria Island,<br />

Lagos, but without most of the award<br />

winners present to receive their<br />

awards. The story was the same last<br />

November, when the 6th All Africa<br />

Music Awards, AFRIMA, held at the<br />

same venue.<br />

For some, it’s a matter of logistics,<br />

not being around, or total lack of<br />

interest. But for others, it’s a<br />

statement of disregarding the<br />

awards.<br />

With the exception of Tiwa Savage,<br />

who won in the Best Music Video<br />

category for her song ’49-99' and<br />

entertained the audience, no other<br />

major winners from Nigeria was<br />

present at the awards night.<br />

Teni, who took home the award for<br />

Best Female was conspicuously<br />

absent, just as controversial<br />

musician, Naira Marley clinching<br />

his first major award in history,<br />

‘Viewers’ Choice’ award for his viral<br />

song ‘Soapy’ was equally missing<br />

in action at the event.<br />

Afro-fusion singer, Burna Boy who<br />

has successfully secured a spot on<br />

the BRIT Awards nomination list in<br />

the International male solo artist<br />

category and the Song of the Year<br />

category for his feature on Dave's<br />

“Location” was the biggest winner<br />

of the night. But unfortunately, he<br />

was not on hand to receive his<br />

coveted prizes.<br />

The multiple award-winning<br />

artiste who topped the nomination<br />

list with seven nominations across<br />

different categories, won three of<br />

the most coveted awards; Best Male<br />

MVP; Song of the Year(Killin Dem)<br />

featuring Zlatan Ibile and the<br />

keenly contested African Artiste of<br />

the Year.<br />

Burna Boy's manager, who<br />

received the awards on his behalf<br />

relayed the singer's message,<br />

saying “Burna said I should tell you<br />

guys to expect more madness from<br />

him this year.”<br />

Rexxy and DJ Spinall went<br />

home with Best producer award<br />

and DJ of the year respectively.<br />

Kenyan singer, Khaligraph Jones<br />

took home the award for Best Hip<br />

Hop, while Prince Kaybee of South<br />

Africa received the award for Best<br />

Collaboration for his song<br />

‘Gugulethu’. Also, DJ Cuppy was<br />

awarded the plaque of excellence<br />

in philanthropy for her recent fundraising<br />

project to educate young<br />

girls in the North-east region.<br />

Receiving her award, Cuppy<br />

accompanied by Kupe, one of the<br />

beneficiaries of her largesse<br />

expressed surprise that she would<br />

be on stage receiving an award that<br />

is not related to music.<br />

Excited Cuppy described herself<br />

as 'an embodiment of greatness.'<br />

“I’m 27 years-old,” she echoed,<br />

encouraging the youths to be<br />

inspired by her Cuppy Foundation<br />

and seek ways to make lives of the<br />

less-privileged better. Other<br />

recipients of the excellence awards<br />

include the British-Nigerian<br />

professional boxer, Anthony<br />

Joshua for his excellence in sports;<br />

media entrepreneurs and political<br />

Soundcity MVP Award<br />

2020: Big winners<br />

missing at the<br />

show!<br />

activists, Adebola Williams and<br />

Chude Jideonwo for their<br />

excellence in community and<br />

socio-political development; CEO<br />

of iCreate Africa, Bright Jaja for<br />

social entrepreneurship and digital<br />

influence.<br />

The awards night, which kicked<br />

off with a red carpet staged at pool<br />

By Chinasa Afigbo<br />

A<br />

new kid on the block, Ogundokun<br />

Tunde who goes by the stage name,<br />

‘Tiuns’ is banking on his debut single,<br />

'Loke', to break into the mainstream<br />

Nigerian music scene.<br />

Tiuns, an Afro-urban artiste, said he’s<br />

here to turn the tide of the Nigerian music<br />

industry with his unique and versatile<br />

sound. He describes himself as the<br />

‘idiosyncratic artiste.’<br />

According to Tiuns, he discovered his<br />

talent in music way back in 2009, while<br />

he was in secondary school.<br />

“It was a tradition in those days, during<br />

break time, for some of my classmates to<br />

meet at one corner of the classroom,<br />

making beats on wooden tables with<br />

rough-edged rulers and broken reeds of<br />

pencils – teenage boys cooking up lyrics<br />

in the heat of the moment to rhyme with<br />

their improvised beats,” he recounts.<br />

Tiuns decided to join in that recreational<br />

activity, and for the first time, he sang like<br />

someone who had been singing all his<br />

life. “The entire classroom was star-struck.<br />

They applauded my amateur<br />

performance. Till today I can’t explain<br />

what moved me to join the classroom<br />

jesters,” Tiuns says.<br />

The rising singer was taken aback by his<br />

impulsive demonstration which made him<br />

side, featured performances<br />

by Tanzanian's rapper,<br />

Diamond Platinumz, Tekno,<br />

Joeboy, Fireboy and Tiwa<br />

Savage and some curtain<br />

raisers. The show was closed by<br />

Davido, who came on stage and<br />

the crowd went wild with his<br />

electrifying performance.<br />

A new kid on the block, Tiuns<br />

steps out with 'Loke'<br />

Reality television in<br />

Nigeria is set to hit a<br />

whole new level as Ultimate<br />

Love, the brand new reality TV<br />

show from MultiChoice,<br />

premieres on February 9, on<br />

DStv and GOtv.<br />

The reality series follows the<br />

journey of single men and<br />

women living in isolated<br />

location in their quest to find<br />

*Joeboy on stage<br />

realize that God had given him a talent for<br />

the world to relish. From that day, he<br />

began to perform in school a s<br />

well as other social events<br />

that gave him the<br />

opportunity to display his<br />

talent.<br />

Growing up in Kanji new<br />

Bussa in Niger State greatly<br />

influenced Tiuns taste in<br />

music. “It was a medley of art,<br />

culture and nature,” he says.<br />

“Before that day in school<br />

when he got the push to<br />

become aware and nurture his<br />

God-given talent, the<br />

idiosyncratic singer has always<br />

been a lover of good music. He<br />

used to listen to various genres of<br />

music; from the polar strings of<br />

Maher Zain to the afro-beats of<br />

D’banj to the rhythm and blues of R<br />

kelly. “As a child, and even till now,<br />

artistes like D’banj 2face, African<br />

China, R Kelly, Justin Bieber, and even<br />

some Muslim artistes, still trigger my<br />

unapologetic drive for good music,” the<br />

singer says.<br />

Tiuns believes that the best of his art comes<br />

spontaneously when the spirit is free and<br />

soars on the aisle of strings, horns and<br />

drums. He had a studio session to do a cover<br />

with Kiss Daniel on Jaho cover one evening<br />

when Dtac, an in-house producer,<br />

began to play a couple of beats. A<br />

particular beat came up and words<br />

that won’t go away began to flow out<br />

from him. Dtac saw prospects in it and<br />

didn’t hesitate to record him. In 30<br />

minutes, ‘Loke’ was produced.<br />

‘Ultimate Love’ reality TV show premieres on Dstv, GOtv<br />

life-long love and build a<br />

relationship as a couple that<br />

could culminate in marriage.<br />

They will be joined by a resident<br />

counsellor known as ‘Aunty’<br />

who will assist them in finding<br />

the perfect partner and provide<br />

the necessary counselling<br />

sessions and support needed.<br />

The winning couple will be<br />

rewarded with a lavish<br />

*Diamond Platinumz<br />

performing on stage<br />

*Davido on<br />

stage<br />

*Tiuns’<br />

traditional wedding ceremony<br />

and a fully furnished home if they<br />

commit to getting married.<br />

For the maiden edition, a total<br />

of 16 strangers, comprising eight<br />

men and eight women will be live<br />

on television for 24 hours<br />

throughout the duration of the<br />

show as they participate in a<br />

series of locally inspired activities<br />

to test their compatibility as<br />

couples, with viewers voting off<br />

their least favorite couple every<br />

week.<br />

The show presents a new<br />

reality TV entertainment as<br />

viewers follow the progress of<br />

these individuals, who have<br />

long searched for their love<br />

interest, jostle to find and<br />

potentially settle with the right<br />

partner.


22—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

By AYO ONIKOYI<br />

08052201215<br />

onikoyi68@gmail.com<br />

Five Bollywood<br />

blockbusters to<br />

light up January<br />

The five Bollywood blockbusters to light<br />

up January on Zee World DStv Channel<br />

166 and GOtv Channel 25 are Deception,<br />

Ring of Fire, Lady Luck, Gangaa and King of<br />

Hearts.<br />

Deception tells the story of two desperate<br />

parents Harsish and Supriya, who in a bid to<br />

help their son Nareen who seems to want to<br />

abandon all earthly attachments and<br />

indulgence seeks the help of their son’s<br />

classmate Pooja, who has troubles of her own.<br />

Pooja in her desire to help Nareen makes an<br />

enemy, Nareen’s aunt who doesn’t trust her.<br />

This is a twisted tale of a family with agendas<br />

and secrets, too many to keep up with. Each<br />

family member keeps getting in the other’s<br />

way.<br />

‘Ring of Fire’ follows the struggle between<br />

2 women, Ragni & Shriti, from different<br />

backgrounds who get married under<br />

questionable circumstances.<br />

On ‘Lady Luck’ this month, Pavitra tries to<br />

break the trust between Ansh and Bhoomi as<br />

she brings another person into their<br />

relationship. Vasundhara has been made to<br />

seem unfit and the rest of the family begin to<br />

worry about her mental state. Bhoomi bears<br />

witness to the person who has been<br />

tormenting Vasundhara. Bhoomi fights<br />

Pavitra in an attempt to make sure she begins<br />

to value Vasundhara as her mother. As she<br />

recovers, Vasundhara hands over household<br />

I am dying to meet<br />

Rihanna —Brownie<br />

By Sylvester Kwentua<br />

amsiyochukwu Uche, who<br />

Cwishes to be known as Brownie,<br />

an upcoming artist, surely dreams<br />

of doing music that will take him to<br />

the top! He has lofty dreams of<br />

impacting people with his music<br />

and in the long run, hopes to meet<br />

American music star, Rihanna.<br />

Brownie made his dreams known<br />

in a chat with Showtime Bonus.<br />

Speaking on his journey into music,<br />

Brownie said, “When I was young,<br />

I started knowing myself, and it all<br />

started from the church. When I was<br />

12 years old, I used to do special<br />

numbers in the church and anything<br />

music. When I reached the age of<br />

14, I started playing keyboard, going<br />

deep and going versatile. I started<br />

going to live band shows and all that.<br />

I started becoming versatile because<br />

you need to know how to play all<br />

types of music. But then, I have to<br />

channel myself to where I want my<br />

own kind of style to be. Hip-hop has<br />

been my passion all through. I have<br />

been playing hip-hop and I listened<br />

to music that inspired me the more.<br />

Although, I was into high-life and<br />

all that, but I knew where my fruit<br />

was and what I wanted for myself.<br />

So, I started doing music via Hiphop.<br />

I had my first track at the age<br />

of 17 years only and the turn up was<br />

not impressive but I was pushed.<br />

That actually motivated me the more<br />

because I was close to where I<br />

wanted to be; so I started going to<br />

local shows, bars and where people<br />

are holding a party. That was like a<br />

little beginning to me. Before you<br />

knew it, I started doing songs; I<br />

started producing songs; producing<br />

for me and producing for others. I<br />

loved what I was doing. I was doing<br />

more songs and more songs.”<br />

Brownie, who wishes to<br />

encourage people to pursue their<br />

dreams with his music, has some<br />

projects he is working on at the<br />

moment. Talking about what he is<br />

up to at the moment, brownie said<br />

“I am working on ‘Gbana’. Gbana<br />

is a hit jam coming through and I<br />

have tried to maintain. That is the<br />

song we are working on; although<br />

a n d<br />

business<br />

authority<br />

over to<br />

Bhoomi<br />

a n d<br />

Lata,<br />

t h i s<br />

leaves<br />

Suman and<br />

Surbhi feeling upset and<br />

unappreciated.<br />

This January on Gangaa 2, Madvhi gives<br />

Niranjan medicine from the false prophet, this<br />

lands him in the hospital. The false prophet is<br />

at the Chaturvedi mansion and has gathered<br />

all of them to blame Krishna for the bad things<br />

happening at the mansion. Madvi kicks<br />

Gangaa and Sagar out of the house because<br />

they are the only two that don’t believe in the<br />

false prophet. The suspense continues<br />

This month on King of Hearts, Koyal is<br />

furious with Mahi for trying to get in the way<br />

of her and Satya, so she finds a way to get<br />

Mahi out of the picture. Mahi is more<br />

determined than ever to catch Satya out at his<br />

own game and it seems that Satya’s enemies<br />

are willing to help.<br />

This January, there’s more drama than ever<br />

on Zee World, and if viewers think that they<br />

know what’s coming, they are in for a few<br />

surprises.<br />

•Brownie<br />

we are also working on other songs.<br />

However, Gbana is the song you<br />

guys should be expecting sooner,<br />

with the video also following it.”<br />

Brownie is signed unto Ramour<br />

Chillings record label, a relatively<br />

new record label and dreams of<br />

impacting the world with his type<br />

of music. The upcoming artist who<br />

claims to sing Afro hip-Hop,<br />

mentioned Burna-Boy and Wizkid<br />

as the Nigerian artists he looks up<br />

to, while mentioning Rihanna as the<br />

international artist he looks up to.<br />

And for those who may want to<br />

know if he is in a relationship or not,<br />

Brownie has this to tell them.<br />

“There is no girl in my life right now.<br />

Right now, my priority is not a<br />

relationship. I had girlfriends in the<br />

past but right now, I want to be<br />

focused on doing songs. I am single<br />

and not into a relationship and<br />

won’t want to be for now. Let me<br />

drop my first song first and then we<br />

can revisit the matter.”<br />

W<br />

•I Go Save<br />

•Verchi and F2<br />

D.E.M signs Verchi,<br />

F2 under new label<br />

ith the arrival of Dream Empire Music, a music<br />

outfit dedicated in promoting talented artistes,<br />

there is no doubt that the Nigeria music scene will soon<br />

be bombarded with raw talents.<br />

Already, the music outfit has signed two young talents,<br />

namely, Ifeanyichukwu Chigbo Kennedy (aka Verchi),<br />

and Franklin Ibe (aka F2) to hone their skills in the<br />

music sector.<br />

“I am really interested in music, but I cannot do music;<br />

so l decided to invest in young vibrant talents, says<br />

Comedian I Go Save<br />

honours three<br />

philanthropists at ‘I Go<br />

Save Unusual’ concert<br />

taghware Otas Onodjayeke, a.k.a I Go<br />

OSave shook the fabric of Benin City to its<br />

foundation with the 9 th edition of his annual ‘I<br />

Go Save Unusual’ concert which held January<br />

5, 2020. But the major highlight of the event<br />

besides the musical and comedy session was<br />

the award session where the humour<br />

merchant decided to honour three<br />

philanthropists who, through their<br />

magnanimity have positively impacted on the<br />

lives of so many other. They were Amb. Terry<br />

Igiebor, CEO, VIP Room; Chief Lawrence<br />

Emareyo, Founder, Lawrence Emareyo<br />

Foundation and Chief Brown O.<br />

Tesigimoje, Chairman, Gimbrown<br />

Marine Security Oil and Gas<br />

Limited.<br />

The show was a sold out<br />

event which had over 2,500<br />

people in attendance<br />

entertained with ribcracking<br />

jokes from comedy<br />

heavy weights like<br />

Basketmouth, Igodye,<br />

Buchi, Gordons, Bovi,<br />

Senator and musical<br />

performances from Maleke,<br />

Orezi and Duncan Mighty.<br />

‘I Go Save unusual’<br />

concert is also called the<br />

comedy champions league<br />

because it’s one of the<br />

comedy concerts that<br />

parades the Nigerian<br />

comedy heavyweights<br />

whenever it comes up.<br />

Over the years ‘I Go Save<br />

Unusual’ concert had<br />

paraded comedy titans<br />

like Alibaba,<br />

Basketmouth, I Go Dye,<br />

Gordons, Klint d Drunk,<br />

Akpororo, Princess, Buchi,<br />

Bovi, Maleke and many<br />

others.<br />

Mbataku Chimaobi Clarke the<br />

CEO of Dream Empire Music.<br />

He said for the duo of Verchi<br />

and F2, it was a rigorous, and<br />

painstaking efforts and he’s<br />

positive the new signees will rub<br />

shoulders with the establishment<br />

music artistes in the country.<br />

“Everyone wants to achieve success<br />

in whatever field; I am actually toeing<br />

that line, and to see that my dream<br />

come through, I want to fulfill reality,<br />

and not just coming into reality. I want<br />

the music label to stay longer and<br />

stronger. The music label will spread<br />

to the whole of Africa given the<br />

structure on ground and I am going<br />

to work with other music labels that<br />

are already on ground,” Clarke<br />

added.<br />

Verchi whose works have earned<br />

him a place in the music scene have<br />

worked with some notable artistes<br />

such as Seyi Shay, Skales, Omotola<br />

Jakande Ekehinde, Harrysong and<br />

among others. He is an Afrocentric<br />

R&B singer and songwriter, born in<br />

the early 90s in Lagos state. He hails<br />

from Orumba South LGA in Anambra<br />

State. In 2014, Verchi won the Golden<br />

Breakthrough competition.<br />

F2 on the other hand is from Ehime<br />

Mbano, Imo state. Music started<br />

naturally with the young talent at a<br />

very tender age as he has always<br />

been an ardent lover of everything<br />

that has sound and produces<br />

beautiful melody. He fell in love with<br />

the guitar along the way and started<br />

exploring through the musical<br />

instrument as a minor. Immediately<br />

after his primary and secondary<br />

education, he moved to Federal<br />

University of Technology, Owerri<br />

where he studied Prosthesis and<br />

Orthopedic Technology.<br />

He released his first official song<br />

titled ‘Gyration’. Gyration got street<br />

acceptance and opened the way for<br />

F2, thereafter, he birthed other songs<br />

like, Salute, Hapuchaa’ and his 2016<br />

national anthem ‘Shima’.


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—23<br />

Frank Aig-Imoukhuede @ 85<br />

On January 8, 2020 the Magodo G.R.A residence of Frank Aig-Imoukhuede lit up with jubilation<br />

and celebration as his friends, family members and well wishers came together to celebrate<br />

his 85 th birthday. Frank Aig-Imoukhuede at various times in his life was a poet, playwright,<br />

author and a civil servant. He was the pioneer Chief Executive of the National Council for Arts and<br />

Culture (NCAC) and first Cultural Officer of the Federal Civil Service. He also saw to the establishment<br />

of National Institute for Cultural Orientation (NICO), the National Art Gallery, and the Nigeria’s Copyright<br />

Council (now a commission) amongst other great achievements. Photos by Bunmi Azeez<br />

E.J Ikomi celebrates a<br />

milestone<br />

EVERY milestone in one’s life is an occasion to<br />

celebrate. For E.J. Ikomi, a new milestone in his<br />

life came when he was promoted to the rank of<br />

Brigadier-General in the Nigerian Army. He was not<br />

only joined in celebration by his family, his kinsmen<br />

were part of the celebration too as he paid a<br />

courtesy visit to the Olu of Warri and the king’s<br />

palace chiefs.<br />

L-R: Pastor (Mrs) Rose Oshiabugie, Mrs. Sessi Aig-<br />

Imoukhuede, the celebrant's sister-in-law, Mrs.<br />

Emily celebrant's wife, and Frank Aig-<br />

Imoukhuede, celebrant.<br />

L-R: Chief Eugene Ikomi, Brigadier-General E.J.<br />

Ikomi HRM Ogiame Ikenwoli, the Olu of Warri<br />

Mrs. Ikomi and children with other palace chiefs.<br />

The celebrant, Frank Aig-Imoukhuede flanked by<br />

wife Emily (L) and daughter-in-law, Funke Aig-<br />

Imoukhuede (R).<br />

L-R: Engr. Akin Erinoluwa, his wife, Ambassador<br />

Moses Ihonde, the celebrant's brother in-law and<br />

his wife, Vic.<br />

Brigadier General EJ. Ikomi and his Family<br />

L-R: Nesh Majoroh, Chudi Ikenze and Segun<br />

Sidahome.<br />

L-R: Obaseki Aig-Imoukhuede, Mrs. Virna Aig-<br />

Imoukhuede and her husband, Ayo.<br />

The celebrant, Mr. Frank Aig-Imoukhued flanked<br />

by Dr. Dayo Alugbin (R) and Mrs. Funke Alugbin<br />

(L).<br />

Brigadier General EJ. Ikomi and his familywith<br />

Warri traditional chiefs.<br />

Rotar<br />

tary Club of Ogudu G.R.A marks vocational service month<br />

Rotary marks vocational service month every January worldwide. The Rotary Club of Ogudu GRA<br />

Lagos executed this as a project by celebrating and honouring deserving members of the<br />

community from different vocations, who have excelled with plaques and cash reward:<br />

L-R: DCP Dantwaye Miller; Award recipient, Mr<br />

Udo Sunday, a security man at Ogudu G.R.A<br />

Estate and Rotn. President Vivian Ohiaeri<br />

L-R: Dr. Jide Akeredolu, District Gov, Award<br />

recipient, Mrs Uduak Oladeyo, Rotn. President<br />

Vivian Ohiaeri and Rotn. Kunle Adeniran.<br />

L-R: Rotn. Bala Yesufu, Award recipient, Mr Aremu<br />

Adeyemi of Le’Ola Hotel, Maryland, Ikeja and<br />

Rotn. President Vivian Ohiaeri


24—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Man escapes with<br />

lover’s car during<br />

cross over service<br />

•I intended to sell the car, travel out —suspect<br />

By Evelyn Usman<br />

C<br />

ross over service, held on the<br />

last day of the year in virtually all<br />

churches in Nigeria and across the<br />

globe is usually characterized with<br />

a huge turn out , as most attendees, use the<br />

opportunity to appreciate God for seeing<br />

them through the challenges of the outgoing<br />

year. To some worshipers, it is the only day<br />

they set their feet in church.<br />

The atmosphere at Our lady of the Apostle<br />

church in Lakwe, Ajah area of Lagos, was<br />

not different on December 31, 2019. Among<br />

the worshipers were an intending couple<br />

who drove to the church in their Toyota<br />

Corolla car , valued at N3.2 million.<br />

While service was ongoing, the man,<br />

Uche Ayahbalu , 41, walked out, informing<br />

his lover that he was going to listen to a<br />

radio programme inside the car . Having<br />

waited without seeing him , she went<br />

outside on what could have warranted the<br />

delay, only to discover that he had driven<br />

away in her car!<br />

Brags<br />

Effort to reach him on the phone failed as it<br />

was discovered to have been switched off.<br />

It was gathered that when she eventually<br />

got him on the fifth day via his mobile phone<br />

, he bragged that she should not bother to<br />

look for him or invite the Police, that nobody<br />

would be able to get him where he was. But on<br />

the directive of the Commissioner of Police,<br />

Lagos State Police Command, CP Hakeem<br />

Odumosu, operatives of the Special Anti-<br />

Robbery Squad, SARS led by the Officer-in-<br />

Charge, CSP Peter Gana, tracked the suspect<br />

to his hideout in a hotel near Ikorodu,<br />

where he was found sleeping, awaiting the<br />

return of the receiver of the car with some<br />

cash.<br />

Complaint<br />

Crime Guard gathered that one Kamoru<br />

Abolarin, whom the fleeing lover allegedly<br />

connived with to abscond with the Toyota<br />

Corolla, was first arrested before the<br />

Anambra-state born main suspect. At the time<br />

of the arrest, the stolen vehicle was discovered<br />

to have been used as a collateral for N1 million<br />

loan.<br />

Confession<br />

However, during interrogation, Ayahbulu,<br />

disclosed that the car was driven to Ibadan,<br />

Oyo state capital with the intention to sell but<br />

that buyers approached were skeptical .<br />

He said, ”The lady in question is my wife”.<br />

But his claim was described as untrue by the<br />

lady who claimed they were not married<br />

yet. When asked if he had done the necessary<br />

rites, he said, “ I have only done the<br />

introduction”.<br />

Explaining how he moved the car, he said, “<br />

We both went to church for cross over service,<br />

on December 31, 2019, from there I called<br />

Kamoru Abolarin (pointing to his partner in<br />

crime ). I took the car and drove off to Ibadan<br />

but couldn’t sell it after four days because<br />

buyers approached said the names on the<br />

particulars were not same as mine, even when<br />

I tried to convince them that it belonged to<br />

my wife.<br />

At a point, I told Abolarin that if we didn’t<br />

get any buyer ,I would return the car. We later<br />

got the contact of one Jaji, in Ikorodu . We<br />

drove back to Lagos but when we got there,<br />

he (jaji) said he would pay N1.5 Million but I<br />

insisted it was N1.7 million”.<br />

Double standard<br />

He stated that when the buyer could not pay<br />

the amount, he begged him to give him a<br />

loan of N1.1 million , with an agreement to<br />

leave the car with him as collateral, pending<br />

when he would pay back.<br />

But the supposed buyer, Jaji, lodged<br />

Anyahbalu in a hotel in Ikorodu, with a<br />

promise to get the requested loan. He (Jaji)<br />

reportedly took the Toyota Corolla car to a<br />

money lender , where he collected a loan of<br />

N1 million but collected N500,000 out of it.<br />

Unfortunately for Anyahbalu , he was yet to<br />

receive the money , before he was arrested.<br />

Why I did it<br />

Asked why he chose to steal the car, he<br />

replied, “ I took the car because I didn’t like<br />

the way my wife used to act. For instance, if I<br />

called her while she was at work, she would<br />

not call me with endearment words like<br />

honey or darling because she is with a man.<br />

I have even caught her with men at different<br />

occasions and this has been on for over one<br />

year.<br />

“ Again, I did it out of frustration and<br />

anger, as I had made up my mind never to go<br />

ahead with the marriage. My intention was<br />

to sell the car and travel out of the<br />

country. I intended to travel to Dubai<br />

and from there, cross over to<br />

Canada. I also had the intention of<br />

buying her another one, had the plan<br />

succeeded “.<br />

Partner in crime<br />

On his part, his partner in crime, 25-<br />

year-old Kamoru Abolarin, admitted<br />

to have been invited by the main<br />

suspect .<br />

Abolarin who hails from Osun state,<br />

said, ” He invited me to come and<br />

drive the car for him , from the church<br />

. I am an electrician and also a driver.<br />

When I got there I knew he wanted to<br />

steal the car and I told him it was<br />

wrong. But he told me he would replace<br />

it with a better one when he got abroad.<br />

I regret my involvement”.<br />

The suspects according to the<br />

By Evelyn Usman<br />

Twenty-nine-year-old Ayodeji<br />

Bakare, an indigene of Osun state<br />

, was arrested on January 4, 2020<br />

by the Police in Lagos, following a foiled<br />

attempt by members of his gang to<br />

escape in a vehicle snatched from its<br />

unsuspecting owner in Aguda, Surulere<br />

area of the state .<br />

The gang which operated on a<br />

motorbike had intercepted the<br />

undisclosed motorist at about 1.30am<br />

and fired some warning shots which<br />

compelled him to surrender his car keys<br />

. However, while the four-man gang was<br />

escaping in the stolen Toyota Corolla<br />

car, they stopped to search it for any<br />

valuables, only for a team of patrol<br />

policemen to accost them.<br />

Crime Guard gathered that the Police<br />

team first asked the hoodlums the<br />

name of owner of the vehicle, only to<br />

discover that the name they mentioned<br />

did not tally with that on the vehicle’s<br />

particulars. When it became glaring<br />

that their game was up, others ,<br />

managed to escape , leaving Bakare at<br />

the mercy of the policemen. A locally<br />

made gun, an expended cartridge and<br />

six unexpended ones were recovered<br />

from him according to the Police.<br />

Preliminary investigation revealed<br />

that Bakare , had just returned from<br />

prison , over a similar incident.<br />

In this interview with him, he opened<br />

up on his gang’s modus oprandi, its<br />

choice cars, areas of operation and his<br />

role during operation.<br />

He said : “ I got this gun, ( pointing to<br />

the recovered gun) from one of the<br />

receivers of the stolen vehicles. He gave<br />

me on December 13, 2019 to get him<br />

cars for him. We are a gang of four . We<br />

snatch vehicles , especially Totoya and<br />

Honda products. We also collect<br />

•Uche Ayahbalu (l) and Kamoru Abolarin<br />

Confession of a car snatcher:<br />

I’m a philanthropist, We go<br />

for Toyota and Honda vehicles<br />

•Our targets are clubbers around Surulere, Ajah<br />

•Vehicles with tracking devices are difficult to sell<br />

•Ayodeji Bakare<br />

Command boss, CP Odumosu , while parading<br />

them at the command’s headquarters during his<br />

maiden press briefing, warned robbers to leave<br />

the state for good or have same fate befall them.<br />

victims phone, jewelries and cash.<br />

We operate on okada, around<br />

Surulere , Aguda and Ajah, as from 12<br />

midnight till day break. We attack people who<br />

park to ease themselves and those returning<br />

from clubs. We do not have any particular<br />

person in mind but as long as the vehicle is<br />

what we want, we go for it.<br />

” Two members of the gang are usually<br />

armed during operation: myself and another<br />

. Immediately we sight anyone easing<br />

himself, I would release some shots to scare<br />

him while others would ask him for the car<br />

keys. Immediately, the car would be driven to<br />

a designated place from where the receiver<br />

would come for it. I was doing it before but<br />

stopped when I was arrested. I spent three<br />

months in prison before I was released. I<br />

came back in March. Since I came back, I<br />

have stolen seven cars . This would have been<br />

the eight car, had we succeeded<br />

“ The receiver gave us between N50,000<br />

and N100,000 , at the end of each operation.<br />

At times he would not give us anything,<br />

especially if the vehicle has a tracking<br />

device . this is because the police could track<br />

it to where it is parked. For such cars, we<br />

would abandon them on the road and collect<br />

only the valuables in them”.<br />

Mother’s position<br />

Asked what he spent his share of the loot<br />

on, he replied, “ I am a philanthropist in my<br />

own little way. I give money to housewives<br />

whose husbands are jobless in my area at<br />

Oyingbo. I also share it among children<br />

whose parents are too poor to buy them books<br />

to school or feed them when going to school.<br />

They do not know what I am into.<br />

But my mother would never collect a dime<br />

from me, even when I offered her. She would<br />

always ask where I got the money from<br />

because she knew what I was doing. She<br />

has never asked me to leave her house because<br />

I live with her but she would always beg me<br />

to leave crime . I wish I listened to her. If given<br />

a second chance, I will turn a new leaf”, he<br />

said.<br />

M<br />

Wi<br />

by<br />

•How I fo<br />

When 3<br />

mum<br />

13, 2<br />

little did she<br />

carrying out<br />

This is bec<br />

of her blood<br />

street, Ijan<br />

surroundin<br />

unraveled by<br />

Crime Gu<br />

popular cha<br />

Amosu Igbo<br />

her children<br />

the worst wh


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—25<br />

•The building ( scene of the incident )<br />

urder at dawn!<br />

ow hacked to death<br />

unknown assailants<br />

und my mother in the pool of her blood dead- bereaved teenager<br />

By Esther Onyegbula<br />

•Ifedayo<br />

Same evil spirit that confused<br />

my father has destroyed me<br />

•Domestic worker who stole in Lagos, arrested in Benue<br />

Operatives f the Special Anti Robbery<br />

Squad, SARS of the Lagos State<br />

Police Command have arrested a<br />

fleeing domestic worker who stole the<br />

boss’s vehicle and other valuables, in Lekki<br />

area of Lagos.<br />

During preliminary investigation, the<br />

suspect, Nicolas Ifedayo , a Ghanian , who<br />

was arrested in his hideout in Benue State,<br />

was discovered to have also stolen his<br />

Nigerian girlfriend’s Subscriber Identity<br />

Module SIM card , from<br />

8-year-old Tolami, popularly known as<br />

my Onyinda woke up on Monday, January<br />

020, to get her children ready for school ,<br />

envisage that would be her last time of<br />

such responsibility on them.<br />

use hours later, she was found in the pool<br />

, right inside her apartment at Sanni Alaso<br />

ikin, Ojo, dead. The circumstances<br />

g the gruesome attack are yet to be<br />

the Police.<br />

ard gathered that the mother of three and<br />

rcoal dealer, usually left for her shop at<br />

ro, Alasia area of Ijanikin, after preparing<br />

from school. However , no one suspected<br />

en she was not seen on Monday as some<br />

which he withdrew all the cash , via mobile<br />

transfer.<br />

Vanguard gathered that his boss, a female<br />

lawyer (names withheld) told all her staff to<br />

go on vacation, on December 24, 2019 and<br />

resume in January 2020 but that Ifedayo,<br />

the private guard, insisted he would stay back.<br />

Unknown to his boss, he had duplicated keys<br />

to some of the offices. Next day, (November<br />

25,2020) he zoomed off in his boss’s Honda<br />

jeep with plate number AKD 787 BB , loaded<br />

with some power generating sets, refrigerator<br />

, laptops and other valuables.<br />

He was however tracked to<br />

Ipelo village in<br />

customers who came to patronize her assumed she<br />

could have gone to purchase more charcoal.<br />

Her eldest child, Oyinda, who is preparing to write<br />

the West Africa Examination Council, WAEC , was<br />

usually the first to join her mother in the shop<br />

whenever she returned from school. She would be<br />

joined with her siblings, who would leave for home<br />

with their mother at the close of the day.<br />

Discovery<br />

However, when she came to the shop that fateful<br />

day and did not see her mother, she put a call through<br />

to her on her mobile phone but there was no<br />

response.<br />

Narrating how she discovered the unexpected to<br />

residents, she said, “ When I could not reach my<br />

mother on her phone, I called her friend who also<br />

sells charcoal, at Adams street to know if she was<br />

Ogbadigbo Local Government Area<br />

of Benue State, on January 8, 2018.<br />

The suspect who was paraded by<br />

the Commissioner of Police, Lagos<br />

State Police Command, CP Hakeem<br />

Odumosu, at the command<br />

headquarters, Ikeja, alongside other<br />

robbery suspects arrested by the<br />

Lagos State Police Command,<br />

stated during interrogation that an<br />

evil spirit was responsible for his<br />

action.<br />

He said , “ I was employed in<br />

August, 2019 and was paid N30,000<br />

monthly. I don’t know what came<br />

over me. I have been working for four<br />

months . It is not my fault. An evil<br />

spirit is tormenting me. It was after<br />

I did it that I realized I had made a<br />

mistake. That same evil spirit<br />

prevented my father from training<br />

me in secondary school, as I was<br />

forced to drop out of school in Junior<br />

Secondary School 3. I went into<br />

wielding but could not raise money<br />

to buy the tools needed for the job.<br />

“I drove straight to Benue state,<br />

my mother’s village , where I sold<br />

some of the things. My father is a<br />

Ghanaian but I was born and raised<br />

here . I stayed back in my mother’s<br />

village with the intention of starting<br />

a new life, only to be arrested by the<br />

Police”.<br />

Asked how he withdrew money<br />

from his girlfriend’s account , he<br />

replied, “ Her SIM card has been<br />

with me because she did not have a<br />

phone , she was using mine. On the<br />

day I was leaving, I told her to wait<br />

for me in my apartment at my work<br />

place on the day I left with the vehicle.<br />

I gave her N4,000 but did not tell her<br />

I won’t be coming back. I bought<br />

recharge card worth N28,000 from<br />

her account. I am sorry for<br />

everything, it is not my fault” , he said<br />

remorsefully.<br />

CP Hakeem Odumosu, therefore,<br />

advised Lagosians in particular<br />

and Nigerians in general to always<br />

ensure they check the profile of their<br />

domestic staff with the Police before<br />

engaging them. He informed that the<br />

suspect would be charged to court.<br />

with her but she said no.<br />

At that point, I became worried<br />

because her phone rang severally<br />

without response. I reached a couple<br />

of other persons on phone to ask if they<br />

had seen my mother but they all said<br />

no. I decided to go and check her at<br />

home. When I opened the door, I saw<br />

her lying on the bed . I raised the<br />

curtains up so as to allow fresh breeze<br />

in. As I I tried to wake her up, I<br />

discovered she was motionless”. She<br />

stopped at this point, wailing louder.<br />

Residents mourn<br />

Residents who were alerted by the<br />

alarm raised by Oyinda rushed to their<br />

room and parlour self contained<br />

apartment to behold the gory sight.<br />

One of them who gave his name as<br />

Baba Pat, said, “ nobody heard the<br />

victim screaming or shouting for help.<br />

It is still confusing but I believe that<br />

whoever killed her should be familiar<br />

to the family”.<br />

He therefore, called on<br />

government and other relevant<br />

agencies to investigate the<br />

circumstances surrounding the<br />

murder of the mother of three.<br />

Another resident, Kayode Bode<br />

explained that “ I came back from<br />

work and heard the disturbing shout<br />

from the building. Immediately, I left<br />

my apartment to know what the matter<br />

was. I also saw other residents rushing<br />

there. We found Oyinda weeping and<br />

screaming at the same time. . We were<br />

still there in shock when she turned<br />

her mother’s corpse and discovered<br />

that the bed sheets were soaked with<br />

blood. On closer observation, she was<br />

discovered to have been stabbed to<br />

death with a sharp object.”<br />

Another neighbor identified simply<br />

as Mummy TJ, explained that the<br />

building occupied by the deceased and<br />

her children was her late mother’s.<br />

She said, “ when her mother was alive,<br />

she came to visit her frequently. But<br />

five years ago, she lost her husband.<br />

That was when she moved in here with<br />

her children, until her mother passed<br />

on”.<br />

Crime Guard gathered that her<br />

corpse had been taken to Abeokuta,<br />

Ogun state for burial.<br />

As at time of writing this piece , no<br />

arrest had been made. But residents<br />

are full of expectation on the Police to<br />

bring perpetrators of the dastardly act<br />

to book, or else, the incident may end<br />

up among the list of unresolved<br />

murders in Nigeria.<br />

•The suspects<br />

I joined robbers to<br />

raise money to buy<br />

JAMB form —Suspect<br />

Evelyn Usman<br />

“This is the least of my expectations for 2020. My<br />

crave for education has made me a guest at the<br />

Police station. Only God knows where this will lead<br />

me to “. These were the words of 22-year-old Afeez<br />

Mohammed, a suspected member of a robbery gang<br />

that specialized in attacking travelers coming late<br />

into Lagos state.<br />

He was arrested on January 7, 2020, by a Metro<br />

Police team at Abule-Egba area of Lagos. A bag<br />

containing a revolver pistol was recovered from him<br />

, while two members of his gang managed to escape.<br />

One of the fleeing members , Mohammed Kadiri<br />

, was arrested next day. He was discovered during<br />

interrogation to be a commercial motorcyclist of<br />

one of the Bike hailing service operators . Rather<br />

than engage in the services of picking passengers who<br />

booked online , to their destinations, Kadiri, was<br />

discovered to have been working for the gang.<br />

In this interview with Crime Guard, he disclosed<br />

that he volunteered to work for the gang in order to<br />

make up for the amount he owed his company.<br />

According to the 30-year-old man, “ I have known<br />

Friday ( fleeing gang leader) since last year. He told<br />

me to bring his friend, Afeez Mohammed ( pointing<br />

to the second suspect) from Ikeja under bridge to<br />

Ashade, Guinness road, Agege. When we got there, we<br />

met him drinking. When I told him I wanted to<br />

leave and pick another passenger, he said I<br />

shouldn’t bother, that he would give me money for<br />

that day’s job. He told me to take them out on patrol,<br />

at Toll gate.<br />

“ We left at about 11 pm. They said they were<br />

going to wait for travelers returning to the state late.<br />

Unfortunately, they did not see any victim that night.<br />

On our way back, we were intercepted at Abule-Egba<br />

under bridge. When they were beating Mohammed,<br />

I ran away . But the police contacted me and asked<br />

me to come. I went and handed myself over to them<br />

at Oko-Oba Police station.<br />

“ I know I have violated my company’s rules. The<br />

stipulated time for operation is 10 pm. But I was<br />

tempted to stay back because Friday said he would<br />

give me N15,000. I just collected the motorbike in<br />

November 2019 and I deposited N3000 daily. But I<br />

am owing N15,000 and he promised he would clear<br />

it for me. I have a pregnant lady at home”, he stated.<br />

JAMB form<br />

On his part, Afeez Mohammed , said that was the<br />

first time he would accompany the gang for an<br />

operation.<br />

He said, “I knew Friday at Kangagua market.<br />

During one of our discussions, I told him to assist me<br />

with some money to register for the Joint Admission<br />

and Matriculation Board, JAMB examination and<br />

he promised to .<br />

On January 4, 2020, he called me on the phone to<br />

accompany him somewhere. He said a motorbike<br />

rider would come and pick me. But I was hesitant and<br />

gave him an excuse . He called again the next day<br />

, to inform that the motorcyclist would be coming to<br />

pick me. I couldn’t resist the invitation because JAMB<br />

registration was to begin in two days .<br />

“Unfortunately, I did not get the needed N5000<br />

for the JAMB form as there was no catch. As if that<br />

was not enough, I could not escape when the Police<br />

accosted us because I did not know the terrain. Friday<br />

only gave me a bag to hold but when it was reached<br />

by the Police, its content turned out to be a revolver<br />

pistol.<br />

“ I have never committed such crime in my life.<br />

My search for N5,000 to register for JAMB pushed<br />

me into this”, he said in an emotionally laden tone.


26—Vanguard, SATURDAY, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Why women<br />

are marrying<br />

later- by<br />

choice<br />

By Florence Amagiya<br />

It was the talk of the town<br />

when Aisha celebrated her<br />

30th birthday. As far as she<br />

was concerned, every one of<br />

the goals she had set for<br />

herself had been achieved: A<br />

degree, a high flying job, a<br />

professional certification and<br />

her own house. There was<br />

absolutely no talk of Mr. Right.<br />

Asked if this did not cast a<br />

shadow on her big day, she<br />

enthusiastically responded in<br />

the negative, saying she had<br />

vowed not to settle down until<br />

she is financially independent.<br />

Chatting with a variety of<br />

young women, WW found<br />

Aisha’s position to be hugely<br />

popular. Further research<br />

revealed a generational trend<br />

which has millennials placing<br />

a lower value on early<br />

marriage than their mothers<br />

and grandmothers.<br />

While such data is not<br />

readily available in Nigeria,<br />

data for the United States<br />

reveals the average age of<br />

marriage for women in 2018 to<br />

be 27.8. Ten years ago in 2008,<br />

it was 25.9, just marginally<br />

higher than the figure in 1998<br />

(25.0); and much higher than<br />

the figure for 1988. The<br />

bottomline is that the trend<br />

shows a continual rise in the<br />

age of marriage as well as for<br />

starting families.<br />

Another respondent, Isioma<br />

Joan Benson who runs an<br />

NGO told WW that her own<br />

mum married so young; at the<br />

age of 14- 15.<br />

“l don’t think she was very<br />

happy because l noticed with<br />

the drive she had; she would<br />

have done better if she had<br />

married later than that age.<br />

Meanwhile, personally, l<br />

would not allow my own<br />

daughter to marry at a very<br />

•Sandra<br />

•Blessing<br />

tender age. I would prefer that<br />

she is old enough, find herself<br />

and if possible a career before<br />

thinking of marriage. As we<br />

all know that in today’s<br />

marriage; you have to bring<br />

something to the table. No<br />

man wants a liability; if<br />

anything they want a woman<br />

who can carry the home<br />

without them. Marriage<br />

relationships these days are<br />

like flat mates kind of<br />

relationships; bills are shared<br />

between couples and there is<br />

nothing you can do about it;<br />

it is a trend that has come to<br />

stay and it was also written in<br />

the Bible about the last days<br />

•Joan<br />

•Lady Chichi<br />

syndrome. Hence men no<br />

longer go for women who do<br />

not have anything they are<br />

doing; if anything they want a<br />

woman who would do more for<br />

them”.<br />

A Radio Personality who<br />

simply wants to be known as<br />

Lady Chichi is of bthe opinion<br />

that marriage is a partnership<br />

that one should go into when<br />

one feels ready. She says it has<br />

very little to do with age, and<br />

has more to do with<br />

preparedness in terms of<br />

emotional maturity, financial<br />

ability with other factors.<br />

“I do not believe anyone<br />

should be pressured into<br />

getting married. ‘You are<br />

getting old oh, you will not<br />

find a husband oh’ are just<br />

illusions and are all our<br />

society’s way of keeping<br />

people ‘in the box’ operating<br />

under its rules. True, a large<br />

percentage of women no<br />

longer get married on time and<br />

this is a global phenomenon”.<br />

Lady Chichi puts this state<br />

of affairs down to more women<br />

craving freedom and self<br />

expression. “They want to<br />

define and live life on their<br />

own terms. They want to finish<br />

their education and embark on<br />

fulfilling careers before getting<br />

hitched. This has its own<br />

downside of course because<br />

after doing all this, getting the<br />

ideal partner to fit perfectly<br />

becomes difficult, leading to<br />

some ‘waiting’ period. But<br />

everything in life has a<br />

disadvantage too but you<br />

don’t look at that only.<br />

“And then biology comes into<br />

play because of the woman’s<br />

fertility. There are ways to<br />

handle this if a woman is<br />

confident of the path she has<br />

chosen. For me, there’s no big<br />

deal about marrying late. We<br />

should come to terms with the<br />

modern world. Things have<br />

changed. Besides, with the<br />

issue of lack of job security,<br />

high unemployment, low<br />

income, high financial<br />

pressures, I believe more and<br />

more people are being held<br />

back from getting married and<br />

starting families. This is a<br />

position where they are unable<br />

to settle until late. It is<br />

expensive to pay bride price,<br />

it is expensive to look after a<br />

family”, she added.<br />

Conversely, Blessing<br />

Okoekhian, a Corp Member is<br />

of the opinion that the reason<br />

why women of this generation<br />

tend to get married late is<br />

because of education in this<br />

era. According to her, some<br />

are trying to build themselves<br />

to be self independent; not to<br />

allow any man to treat them<br />

as if they were meant to be in<br />

the kitchen and also be well<br />

prepared and understand<br />

what marriage entails before<br />

going into it.<br />

“Well, for me, l would advise<br />

my unborn children to get<br />

married early so as to avoid<br />

some complication in child<br />

bearing due to age factors.<br />

And so that they are not forced<br />

to marry men they wouldn’t<br />

have because the biological<br />

clock is against them<br />

eventually.<br />

For Businesswoman Sandra<br />

Obeten, marriage is a good<br />

thing which every young<br />

woman dreams to enter in<br />

spite of all the negative news<br />

surrounding it. “Our mothers<br />

married on time and we are<br />

the consequences because<br />

they are still alive and strong<br />

enough to still enjoy us as<br />

adults, but not marrying on<br />

time may be a disadvantage in<br />

that area. But that is not<br />

enough reason not to add<br />

value to one’s life before<br />

marrying. I think that while<br />

waiting to be married; one<br />

should just endeavour to<br />

continue to add more value to<br />

their lives. It saves the day at<br />

last. Again, marrying your<br />

friend is the best thing that can<br />

happen to anybody. In our<br />

mothers` era, their experience<br />

with their husbands was<br />

compared to been married to<br />

their boss at work because<br />

there was no cordial<br />

relationship between the<br />

couples. And who wants to<br />

live with an enemy?”


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—27<br />

bunmsof@yahoo.co.uk<br />

Abandoned children never get<br />

over the mother who walks away<br />

STEPHANIE was just six<br />

years old, and her brother<br />

19 months when their mother<br />

walked out on them—and her<br />

marriage. “She left us with our<br />

next door neighbour as she<br />

often did when she had to go<br />

out after work, but this time, she<br />

never returned,” she recalled,<br />

“To this day, I’m not really sure<br />

what precipitated her decision,<br />

though the marriage had clearly<br />

been in trouble. Her leaving<br />

was a very humiliating<br />

experience—I was too young to<br />

cope with the pitying looks of<br />

the neighbours. Some were<br />

outright nasty in their<br />

comments.<br />

“My dad went to pieces. He<br />

obviously couldn’t cope with two<br />

kids and a full-time job, so he<br />

packed us off to his parents who<br />

were everything good parents<br />

should be. I know my dad will<br />

always be there for us, but<br />

because of Mum leaving, we<br />

didn’t spend so much time<br />

together. I have some e-mail<br />

contact with my mother’s half<br />

sister here in Nigeria, so I do<br />

hear a little of what she’s up to.<br />

I know she’s in Ghana, her<br />

native country, and I apparently<br />

have a half-sister whom she’d<br />

dumped at her mother’s.<br />

Though I’m curious about my<br />

half-sister, I have no desire to<br />

meet her.<br />

I have very faint memory of<br />

my mum and when I see<br />

photographs of us together<br />

when I was a baby, it is very odd<br />

because I don’t feel any<br />

emotional connection to her.<br />

While it is easy to assume that I<br />

must be desperate to learn why<br />

mum walked out on two small<br />

children, nothing could be<br />

further from the truth. I have<br />

not desire for any contact with<br />

her or any interest in finding<br />

out why she left us like she did.<br />

She means nothing to me.”<br />

According to clinical<br />

I have very faint<br />

memory of my mum<br />

and when I see<br />

photographs of us<br />

together when I was<br />

a baby, it is very<br />

odd because I don’t<br />

feel any emotional<br />

connection to her<br />

psychologist Linda Blair, there are<br />

particular implications if the motherdaughter<br />

bond is broken too early. “The<br />

mother-daughter relationship is the<br />

hardest and most complicated relationship<br />

there is because your mother is your role<br />

model and care-giver,” she said. “Most<br />

importantly, she is the person a woman has<br />

to break away<br />

from to<br />

become an<br />

adult herself.<br />

Men may go<br />

on to be<br />

mothered by<br />

wives and<br />

girlfriends,<br />

but women<br />

have to learn<br />

to mother<br />

themselves.<br />

When a girl<br />

loses her<br />

mother too<br />

young, she<br />

often has to<br />

grow up too<br />

fast and take<br />

u<br />

p<br />

responsibility<br />

for herself too<br />

soon. The result is while she may be very<br />

capable and fiercely independent, she can<br />

also be full of anxieties and find it difficult<br />

to adapt to new situations.”<br />

Aminat had just entered secondary school<br />

when her mother walked out on the family<br />

to live with her lover. Almost 30 years later,<br />

she still bears the scars of her mother’s<br />

decision to leave her family for another<br />

man. “An abandonment that shaped my<br />

life,” she said. “I grew up with no<br />

confidence. If you think your own mother<br />

doesn’t love you, why should anyone else<br />

like you? And even at the age of 11,I knew<br />

this wasn’t something most mothers did.<br />

Mums are<br />

supposed to<br />

put their<br />

children first,<br />

but with me<br />

and my two<br />

brothers, there<br />

was no mother<br />

fighting to<br />

have access.<br />

She was more<br />

than happy to<br />

leave us with<br />

our father.<br />

There were<br />

other children<br />

at school who<br />

had divorced<br />

parents, but<br />

they all lived<br />

with their<br />

mums, so I<br />

always felt the<br />

“While many fathers walk odd out one on out. their<br />

families, it is still unusual for a mother to<br />

leave a marriage without wanting custody<br />

of her children, let alone to have little or<br />

no contact with them. Even in this age of<br />

high divorce rates, it’s seen by many as<br />

going against nature. After mum left, even<br />

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Dr. Brown, a lecturer in health sciences at<br />

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Dr. Brown told the British Science Festival that<br />

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regular walks can even treat depression. Dr.<br />

Brown said that 30 per cent of people with<br />

depression who take up walking for half an hour<br />

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amount of time that patients spend walking is<br />

increased, the number who notice improvement<br />

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He added:’It reduces anxiety in about 50 per<br />

cent of people and can improve levels of cognition.<br />

It can improve your ability to think and reason. It<br />

reduces arthritic pain in about 50 per cent of<br />

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and if you tie all these things up together into<br />

one real subject area, it’s quality of life. If you<br />

give somebody a quality of life questionnaire three<br />

or six months later, their quality of life will have<br />

improved. We also see a 23-per cent lower risk of<br />

death. This isn’t a pill, it’s exercise.’<br />

Dr. Brown, who is the clinical and community<br />

engagement head at the Aston Research Centre<br />

for Healthy Ageing, said muscle tissue releases a<br />

hormone that regulates the ageing process. The<br />

more active you stay as you get older, the more<br />

likely it is that your body will age well. He added:<br />

‘Avoid the man boobs and spare tyre as much as<br />

you can and you’ll age better.’ It is never too early<br />

to start, he said, adding: ‘We’re all very different.<br />

The key thing is to do as much as you can. The<br />

message I’m trying to get across is it’s as simple<br />

as movement. It’s all about getting your heart<br />

beating slightly faster, burning up glucose.’<br />

though her own mother, our<br />

grandmother, was wonderful and<br />

Dad did his best, he was having<br />

to work hard to provide for us. I<br />

had to look after myself. I was the<br />

one who made sure my uniform<br />

was ironed and my books ready<br />

for the next day—all the things a<br />

mum would normally do. Nobody<br />

ever sat us down to explain what<br />

was going on. As a result, I thought<br />

that my parents had split up<br />

because we were too much to<br />

handle.<br />

“My mother was never maternal,<br />

but there had been good times<br />

before she left. She always made<br />

a fuss on our birthdays and<br />

Christmases were wonderful. She<br />

would make a special effort to find<br />

exactly the toys we asked for. In<br />

spite of maintaining some contact<br />

with her, there was still a huge<br />

sense of rejection. We were<br />

supposed to spend the last<br />

weekend of the month with her,<br />

but she always made it clear we<br />

got in the way of her new life. She<br />

even made dad give her money to<br />

buy us food when we were with<br />

her. I remember the day I had my<br />

first period and rang her. Her<br />

reaction was that it was no big<br />

deal. I had hoped that she would<br />

make a fuss of me as my friends’<br />

mothers did of their daughters,<br />

but she didn’t.<br />

“To this day, I haven’t got to the<br />

bottom of why our mum<br />

didn’t want much to do<br />

with us. I don’t see that<br />

much of her now. I feel<br />

it’s too late for her to be<br />

my mother and there’s<br />

no point in delving into<br />

it further. She seems to<br />

have blocked out what<br />

she did. She’ll talk about<br />

events in my life as if she<br />

had been there when she<br />

couldn’t have been.<br />

Having children of my<br />

own, I just can’t<br />

understand how any<br />

mum could leave,<br />

especially when her kids<br />

are so young and need<br />

her so much. It’s<br />

incomprehensible to me.<br />

“Some have suggested<br />

she might have<br />

depression or couldn’t<br />

cope because she was<br />

young when she<br />

married, but every<br />

question brings up more<br />

questions. There were<br />

close relatives around if<br />

she needed emotional<br />

support, and she could<br />

have fought for access to<br />

her children, but she<br />

didn’t.<br />

“What happened to me<br />

made me determined to<br />

be the best mother I can,<br />

and though I’m a bit<br />

over-protective of my<br />

children, I’m proud of<br />

the way I turned out.


28—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

08116759759<br />

HE WORLD’S hottest gran is<br />

Toffering free subscriptions to<br />

her Only Fans account to raise<br />

money to battle the Australian<br />

wildfires.<br />

The country has been devastated<br />

by raging bush fires which have<br />

killed at least 26 people and<br />

destroyed 2,000 homes.<br />

Gina Stewart, 49, was so upset by<br />

the images of the destruction she’s<br />

offering free subscriptions to her<br />

saucy snaps account in exchange for<br />

donations.<br />

The Gold Coast Instagram star,<br />

who has been dubbed ‘the world’s<br />

hottest grandma’, said: “It’s the least<br />

I can do.<br />

“My brother is an actor down in<br />

Sydney, he’s been working every day<br />

as a volunteer firefighter.<br />

“His house has been really close<br />

to the firefront – so he’s literally<br />

fighting for his community.”<br />

In an Instagram post shared this<br />

morning, Gina announced her<br />

plans to pitch in with the relief effort.<br />

The model said those who donate<br />

at least $10 to fundraisers would be<br />

given a free link to receive her<br />

“premium content”.<br />

She added: “Thank you for your<br />

support in advance, much love<br />

Gina”.<br />

Experts fear a billion animals<br />

including mammals, birds, reptiles,<br />

frogs and insects have perished in<br />

the bushfires.<br />

Heartbreaking footage was<br />

shared of charred animals corpses<br />

including koalas and kangaroos<br />

which were killed in fires in Batlow,<br />

New South Wales.<br />

It is feared the huge death doll and<br />

destruction of habitat may have left<br />

several species on the brink of<br />

extinction.<br />

Gina has been left heartbroken by<br />

Boy, 10, dubbed 'human snake' because he sheds<br />

his skin every six weeks<br />

ten-year-old boy in<br />

A India has been<br />

dubbed a ‘human snake’ -<br />

because a rare condition<br />

causes him to shed his skin<br />

every month.<br />

The youngster, known<br />

only as Jagannath, suffers<br />

from rare genetic skin<br />

condition called lamellar<br />

ichthyosis.<br />

The condition causes<br />

the skin to grow too fast,<br />

dry out, and shed, much<br />

like a reptile’s.<br />

Jagannath’s case is so<br />

severe that his skin sheds<br />

every four to six weeks.<br />

He is forced to bathe<br />

hourly and smear himself with<br />

moisturiser every three hours to try<br />

to relieve the symptoms.<br />

Shocking photos of the young boy,<br />

from the Ganjam district of eastern<br />

India, show his skin completely<br />

dried out and flaky, stretched over<br />

his body like scales.<br />

His skin has become so tight that<br />

he is often left unable to walk<br />

properly, and needs a stick to help<br />

him stretch out his limbs.<br />

Sadly, there is no cure for<br />

Jagannath’s condition - and his<br />

father, Prabhakar Pradhan, who<br />

works as a labourer in a paddy field,<br />

can not afford the cost of his son’s<br />

treatment.<br />

He said: “My son has suffered<br />

this disease since childhood, and<br />

there is no cure for it.<br />

“I do not have enough money<br />

to take him for a treatment and<br />

my heart breaks seeing him suffer<br />

with this cursed disease every<br />

day.”<br />

A dermatologist in the Indian<br />

district, who did not wish to be<br />

identified, said: “This disease is<br />

not treatable, although some<br />

doctors say there is a cure.”<br />

Dr Rakhesh, senior consultant<br />

‘LEAST I CAN DO’<br />

dermatologist at Aster MIMS<br />

hospital in Kerala, India, said<br />

lamellar ichthyosis is one of the<br />

rarest congenital skin conditions.<br />

There is currently no cure, but the<br />

condition can be treated with<br />

creams and some medications to<br />

prevent complications and improve<br />

quality of life.<br />

t h e<br />

devastating<br />

loss of wildlife.<br />

She said:<br />

“ ‘ M y<br />

reactions to<br />

the animal<br />

toll is one of<br />

deep sadness<br />

and disbelief.<br />

“It’s such a<br />

catastrophe<br />

for the<br />

environment<br />

here in<br />

Australia and<br />

our wildlife is<br />

so important<br />

to us all.”<br />

Other celebrities have also<br />

pledged their support to help fight<br />

the fires.<br />

Fellow Aussies Kylie Minogue,<br />

Margot Robbie and Rebel Wilson<br />

have donated hundreds of<br />

thousands of dollars while an<br />

emotional Chris Hemsworth<br />

revealed his family was<br />

contributing $1million towards<br />

relief efforts.<br />

Climate change experts are<br />

warning “the worst may be yet to<br />

come” with the country’s<br />

heatwave and cyclone seasons on<br />

the way.<br />

More extreme weather is<br />

predicted over the next few<br />

months with cyclones, floods and<br />

warm temperatures anticipated<br />

over the summer.<br />

Bank accidentally puts £27m into<br />

woman’s account – and she gives it<br />

straight back<br />

uth Balloon was just clocking off from work when she decided<br />

Rto check her bank account – and she could not believe her luck<br />

A woman received the shock of her life after checking her bank<br />

account and discovering the equivalent of £27m was sat in it.<br />

Ruth Balloon was just clocking off from work when she decided to<br />

check her account and couldn’t believe her luck.<br />

She initially hoped someone had gifted her the money, but quickly<br />

checked with her bank.<br />

But sadly the $37 million was put in her account in error.<br />

Balloon, from Dallas, then gave all of the money back to her bank<br />

LegacyTexasBank.<br />

“I was like, ‘wow, we have a lot of money’!,” she told KTVT .<br />

“I hoped someone really gifted us with that $37 million,” Balloon<br />

told the outlet.<br />

For her brief moment as a millionaire, Balloon thought about just<br />

how she would spend her acquired wealth.<br />

“First I was going to do 10% tithing, she told KTVT. “Then I was<br />

going to donate some money and then I would have invested in real<br />

estate.”<br />

LegacyTexasBank said in a statement: “On Tuesday, December 10,<br />

our client made a foreign currency deposit into her LegacyTexas<br />

account. Due to the fluctuation in exchange rates, all foreign currency<br />

transactions must be manually entered into our system through our<br />

back office.<br />

“When our client’s deposit was being keyed in, our representative<br />

entered her account number into the amount field by mistake,” the<br />

bank said, according to KTVT.<br />

Following the error, Balloon said she wasn’t going to try and keep<br />

the money, but hoped for a ‘thank you’ reward for being a good<br />

customer and notifying the bank.


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—29<br />

Why do apparently healthy<br />

people collapse and die<br />

without warning? Almost<br />

everyone has heard of or known<br />

someone who suffered “sudden<br />

death,” Someone that seems to be a<br />

relatively young and healthy person<br />

can just “drop dead.”<br />

The high number of cases of sudden<br />

death in Nigeria, particularly amongst<br />

the productive male and female agegroups,<br />

is worrisome and even<br />

though medical experts blame it all<br />

on the poor health status of the<br />

populace,<br />

The Nigeria Medical Association,<br />

NMA, once called for a national<br />

check-up day for all Nigerians to<br />

promote healthy living through<br />

compulsory, regular health<br />

screenings. Such checks, the body<br />

said, should be done at least once<br />

every six months.<br />

Incidents of persons that were “hale<br />

and hearty” with no signs or<br />

symptoms of illness, but “slumping”<br />

and “dying suddenly,” persist, notably<br />

among young adults and the middleaged.<br />

Men and women of all social<br />

classes are affected and questions are<br />

being asked about the phenomenon.<br />

Among the causes of these sudden<br />

deaths is the condition known as<br />

Sudden Cardiac Death, which from a<br />

clinical perspective represents a<br />

public health threat among<br />

cardiovascular deaths in the country.<br />

Sudden Cardiac Death is<br />

unexpected death caused when<br />

the heart stops functioning.<br />

Several adult deaths from this<br />

are reported each year, it is one<br />

of the commonest causes of<br />

heart disease-related deaths.<br />

It is sudden, unexpected<br />

death caused by loss of heart<br />

function. It is responsible for a<br />

significant number of heart<br />

disease deaths. It occurs most<br />

frequently in adults in their mid-<br />

30s to mid-40s and affects men<br />

twice as often as women.<br />

Sudden Cardiac Death is not<br />

a heart attack. In a heart attack,<br />

there is a blockage of blood flow<br />

to the heart, causing damage to<br />

the heart muscle, resulting in<br />

the heart attack.<br />

With a Sudden Cardiac Death,<br />

the electrical system that powers<br />

the heart stops operating<br />

properly, and the heart begins<br />

to beat extremely quickly. The<br />

electrical system to the heart<br />

malfunctions and suddenly<br />

becomes very irregular. The<br />

heart beats dangerously fast.<br />

Because of how fast the heart is<br />

beating, it’s not getting blood<br />

Incidents of<br />

persons that were<br />

“hale and hearty”<br />

with no signs or<br />

symptoms of illness,<br />

but “slumping” and<br />

“dying suddenly,”<br />

persist, notably<br />

among young adults<br />

and the middle-aged<br />

out to the body—<br />

oftentimes<br />

resulting in<br />

unconsciousness<br />

because blood<br />

isn’t getting to the<br />

brain. In the first<br />

few minutes, this<br />

is the greatest<br />

concern. Death<br />

follows unless<br />

emergency<br />

treatment is begun<br />

immediately.<br />

There are many<br />

stories of younger<br />

people suffering Sudden<br />

Cardiac Death while<br />

engaged in athletic<br />

activities. Cases of enlarged<br />

hearts are a common cause<br />

that often goes undetected.<br />

Other risk factors include<br />

heart arteries that have<br />

grown abnormally that create<br />

difficulties. Also, heart<br />

rhythm disorders can lead to<br />

rapid heartbeat patterns,<br />

•Heart attack...Know your<br />

risk factors<br />

Do yourself<br />

favour, don’t<br />

‘drop dead’<br />

causing fainting and<br />

possibly Sudden Cardiac<br />

Death.<br />

Generally, the risk factors<br />

for Sudden Cardiac Death<br />

include a previous heart<br />

attack (especially within the<br />

six months after a heart<br />

attack); coronary artery<br />

disease (triggered by<br />

smoking, family history,<br />

high cholesterol, etc.) and<br />

history of fainting.<br />

Others are a family<br />

history of the disorder;<br />

obesity; diabetes,<br />

recreational drug use<br />

and heart failure<br />

(extremely weak<br />

pumping from heart).<br />

Immediate action is<br />

crucial. Survival is high<br />

if treatment is initiated<br />

within five minutes of<br />

the cardiac arrest and proper performance<br />

of CPR. There is the option to have an<br />

Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator<br />

implanted. It is a preventative treatment<br />

that can also be used for survivors.<br />

Surgeries can also be performed to help<br />

improve blood flow to the heart.<br />

Emergency treatment includes<br />

cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and<br />

defibrillation. CPR keeps enough oxygen<br />

in the lungs and gets it to the brain until<br />

the normal heart rhythm is restored with<br />

an electric shock to the chest<br />

(defibrillation). Portable defibrillators<br />

used by emergency personnel, or public<br />

access defibrillators may help save the<br />

person’s life.<br />

The symptoms vary. Some people may<br />

experience a racing heartbeat or<br />

dizziness. In over half of the cases,<br />

however, sudden cardiac arrest occurs<br />

without prior symptoms.<br />

Most sudden cardiac deaths are caused<br />

by abnormal heart rhythms called<br />

arrhythmias. The most common lifethreatening<br />

arrhythmia is ventricular<br />

fibrillation, which is an erratic,<br />

disorganised firing of impulses from the<br />

ventricles (the heart’s lower chambers).<br />

When this occurs, the heart is unable to<br />

pump blood and death will occur within<br />

minutes, if left untreated.<br />

A previous heart attack is significant. A<br />

person’s risk of Sudden Cardiac Death<br />

is higher during the first six months after<br />

a heart attack. Coronary artery disease<br />

is also a strong factor. Other risk factors<br />

for coronary artery disease include<br />

smoking, family history of<br />

cardiovascular disease, high<br />

cholesterol or an enlarged heart,<br />

prior episode of sudden cardiac<br />

arrest, family history of sudden<br />

cardiac arrest or Sudden Cardiac<br />

Death, etc.<br />

Most cases are related to<br />

undetected cardiovascular<br />

disease. In the younger<br />

population, Sudden Cardiac<br />

Death is often due to congenital<br />

heart defects, while in older<br />

athletes (35 years and older), the<br />

cause is more often related to<br />

coronary artery disease.<br />

Men aged 40 and older and<br />

women aged 50 and older should<br />

have an exercise stress test and<br />

receive education about cardiac<br />

risk factors and symptoms. If heart<br />

problems are identified or<br />

suspected, the athlete should be<br />

referred to a cardiologist for further<br />

evaluation and treatment<br />

guidelines before<br />

For patients who have great risk,<br />

an ICD may be inserted as a<br />

preventive treatment. An ICD is a<br />

small machine similar to a<br />

pacemaker that is designed to<br />

correct arrhythmias. It detects and<br />

then corrects a fast heart rate.<br />

The ICD may be used in patients<br />

who have survived sudden cardiac<br />

arrest and need their heart<br />

rhythms constantly monitored. It<br />

may also be combined with a<br />

pacemaker to treat other<br />

underlying irregular heart<br />

rhythms.<br />

Tip:Know your risk factors. Know<br />

your family history. Inform those<br />

around you about what to do. And<br />

make the changes necessary to<br />

reduce your personal risk.<br />

Educate your family members. If<br />

you are at risk for SCD, talk to your<br />

family members so they<br />

understand your condition and the<br />

importance of seeking immediate<br />

care in the event of an emergency.<br />

Family members and friends of<br />

those at risk should know how to<br />

perform CPR.


30—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

By Epiphenia Muolokwo<br />

A<br />

quick look at this<br />

scenario: You’re<br />

pretty - at least that’s<br />

what everyone says, and you’ve<br />

got this not so fine, not so rich<br />

guy who’s been on your neck for<br />

the past five years. Yeah! You’re<br />

right. That’s creepy! He wouldn’t<br />

stop. He seems to always have his<br />

ways around getting your contact details.<br />

You block him on Whatsapp, he finds you<br />

on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, name it -<br />

just everywhere! You just don’t know how he<br />

does it. You’re beginning to feel upset.<br />

Warding off guys, depending on how hot a<br />

chick you’re (Haha), may sound somewhat<br />

easy, ‘Easy-peasy’. With a pale or unpleasant<br />

countenance could work, you may think.<br />

Not so for many guys.<br />

Well, In real life, many ladies face this<br />

problem all the time. Especially, those we<br />

may have given our number to, voluntarily.<br />

Don’t give up so easily. Sometimes, you may<br />

give out your contact to someone who may<br />

appear nice but later you find out you<br />

are not into the guy. You<br />

show that you’re not<br />

interested but he can’t<br />

get it. The more you try<br />

to ward him off the<br />

more he persists.<br />

What do you do?<br />

The most<br />

conventional method<br />

is by telling the guy<br />

off nicely or flicking<br />

the block button.<br />

But what if you flick<br />

that button and they<br />

end up getting to<br />

you through a<br />

different route?<br />

More and more<br />

creative ways<br />

have, over the<br />

years, been<br />

developed by<br />

women. Some<br />

have turned<br />

effective to<br />

some of us<br />

women.<br />

On the ‘billing<br />

method’ which<br />

happens to be the<br />

most effective for me,<br />

I’m going to tell a<br />

story. It’s a personal<br />

experience about my<br />

recent encounter.<br />

You know there are<br />

these kinds of<br />

people you see and<br />

it just dawns on you<br />

right there and<br />

then, that you don’t<br />

like them. It’s safe<br />

to call it ‘dislike at<br />

first sight’. Well,<br />

this guy ticked all<br />

the boxes. From<br />

how weirdly he<br />

starred at me<br />

from a distance,<br />

to his outfit and<br />

the way he<br />

talked. He<br />

didn’t even smell nice. Thank<br />

goodness he didn’t have a bad breath.<br />

Nevertheless, he gave me every reason to<br />

dislike him on sight.<br />

He approached me regardless. Of course<br />

there isn’t a way he could have known that<br />

he was already disliked on sight. “You’ve a<br />

really good height”, he said as he grabbed a<br />

seat nearby to sit adjacent to me. “I love<br />

girls as tall as you, I’ve been watching you<br />

since you walked in”, he added.<br />

I smiled, looked at him and said “thank<br />

you”, just so I don’t appear rude. Some<br />

friends were also in the small gathering and<br />

it ought to be an interesting evening. Far<br />

from it for me. His concentration on me<br />

fouled the atmosphere to me while others<br />

were having good times with the drinks and<br />

chops. He continued with a lot of<br />

uninteresting talks. Monosyllabic replies<br />

followed. It didn’t make him to stop and<br />

face elsewhere. He rather got inspired to<br />

ask me about traveling for the Christmas<br />

holiday. He had been told I was from his<br />

state. That probably inspired him. But that<br />

irritated me the more. You met somebody in<br />

one evening outing and gbaam, you’re<br />

asking the person to travel home for<br />

Chirstmas with you. I know a few may fall<br />

for this but not many. But I had had enough<br />

and it was time to throw in the Billing<br />

Method since all my attitudes failed to send<br />

the message. I then demanded a return flight<br />

ticket and many other things I needed to<br />

sort out before travelling. Those things<br />

required money. Yes, I said I needed money<br />

to sort the problems before I could travel.<br />

The billing method is when you throw a<br />

bunch of pathetic stories so you could get<br />

some bucks from a guy. Money and such<br />

stories are<br />

usually a turn off for men. It<br />

comes handy especially for the ones you just<br />

met and don’t really care about and who<br />

wouldn’t read all your nice rebuffs. It works<br />

like magic. It did for me on the night. His<br />

countenance changed. He didn’t want to<br />

show me, but I smelled it. Yes! It worked. I<br />

almost went in a full gloat mode, but then,<br />

I’d appear weird. He stopped smiling,<br />

mumbled one one or two things, faced the<br />

other guys and shortly after he left the<br />

gathering. It was a good-bye to nuisance.<br />

It worked like magic! Haha!<br />

I know that many girls use this method.<br />

And I figured running a teeny-tiny survey on<br />

this could revela more experiences.<br />

“I’ll tell him plainly, I believe if he’s<br />

responsible enough, he’d know I’m not<br />

interested but if not I’d give him some<br />

attitude,” Josephine said who said she likes<br />

being blunt to ward off guys she doesn’t like.<br />

Another, Nwendu from PortHacourt told her<br />

story this way:<br />

“While I was in school... There was this<br />

guy who was really into me and liked<br />

showing it. He even told his friends he liked<br />

me and all that.... People all around him<br />

knew he liked me... But I didn’t like him at<br />

all. He was a known cultist but professed<br />

pure love and all that. It was a no no for<br />

me, because he would always say he would<br />

marry me, but when he approached me, I<br />

told him I appreciated his love but that I<br />

would not reciprocate as I was in a<br />

relationship with someone else... He didn’t<br />

bulge, he kept professing and showing love<br />

and in some cases it was irritating to me as<br />

How girls<br />

ward off<br />

guys they<br />

don’t like<br />

I didn’t feel anything for him.<br />

That’s how I blacklisted him, didn’t pay<br />

him much attention, started withdrawing<br />

from him constructively. I took his calls but<br />

with an I don’t care tone... It still took him<br />

time for him to digest the fact that I didn’t<br />

want him... But gradually I think the love<br />

faded away. When it did, We became just<br />

friends. He would borrow<br />

my notes in class, call me,<br />

check on me but with no<br />

intimate talks. We still chat<br />

and talk till date....<br />

So I believe time and my<br />

attitude towards him<br />

warded him off.<br />

Bube from Enugu put hers<br />

this way: “I will tell him<br />

outright, but first I’ll give<br />

him signs, stop picking his<br />

calls, give excuses. If he still<br />

doesn’t get the drift, I’ll<br />

politely tell him that I<br />

wouldn’t do anything with<br />

him.<br />

But then, if he starts<br />

proving stubborn I’ll block<br />

his line and on all social<br />

media connected to me. If I<br />

mistakenly bump into him<br />

on the road, I’ll not even<br />

behave like I’ve seen him<br />

before; walk up to me and<br />

I’ll disgrace you!”<br />

“Just Ask him for money.<br />

Tell him you need a loan<br />

of N1million Naira to kick<br />

He approached<br />

me regardless.<br />

Of course there<br />

isn’t a way he<br />

could have<br />

known that he<br />

was already<br />

disliked on<br />

sight<br />

start a project,” said Uche from Onitsha.<br />

“Uncle will start yapping on about how<br />

money is not everything, but you have to<br />

stand your ground and tell him that you love<br />

money.<br />

Keep singing it into his unfortunate ears,<br />

in no time, he will disappear. It<br />

works wonders for me all the time!”<br />

For Oby in Lagos, “Just ask him for money<br />

you know he can’t afford, tell him its urgent<br />

and that the universe will take care of the<br />

rest for you. I met this guy who wouldn’t<br />

stop bugging me even after I politely told<br />

him I wasn’t interested. So I had to tell him<br />

I needed 300 thousand naira urgently for a<br />

business. He never called my line again till<br />

date.<br />

Since then, the billing<br />

method became my trick. At<br />

most they will tag me<br />

materialistic or gold digger<br />

but I will have my peace,” said<br />

the Lagos girl.<br />

“ First of all I will be honest<br />

with him about how I feel but<br />

if he insists, I’ll become<br />

extremely aggressive and rude<br />

to him,” Naya said from<br />

Enugu.<br />

I’ll stop picking up his calls<br />

and start doing those things I<br />

know he doesn’t like or things<br />

I wouldn’t normally do.<br />

Read the warding off method<br />

from Nelo in Abuja: “This is<br />

funny but has worked for me.<br />

I would first politely tell him<br />

but if he insists I’ll tell him that<br />

I told my mum about him and<br />

that after praying my mum<br />

said he was not the right guy<br />

for me or that I was not the<br />

right girl for him.<br />

Thanks to pepper sprays and<br />

tasers, we can deal with<br />

creeps who go on a full blown stalking mode<br />

and deem it fit to go violent. We don’t<br />

hesitate to use those ‘beautiful’ defense<br />

devices on them. But should it get to that<br />

before some men get the message?<br />

Written by Epiphenia Muolokwu


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—31<br />

What new electricity<br />

tariff will do to the<br />

economy — NECAN<br />

•Says six reviews in five years have not<br />

yielded result, recent increase up to 200%<br />

•Uket Obonga<br />

The latest hike in power tariff has attracted comments from many persons<br />

and organisations. In this interview with UDEME AKPAN, the<br />

National Secretary, Nigeria Electricity Consumers Advocacy Network,<br />

NECAN, Mr. Uket Obonga, said the tariff should not be allowed, as it could<br />

lead to closure of businesses, unemployment and loss of revenue in Nigeria.<br />

How do you react to the recent tariff<br />

hike?<br />

It is rather unfortunate that this is happening.<br />

It shows that the Nigerian Electricity<br />

Regulatory Commission, NERC, may not be<br />

sensitive to the plight of Nigerians, who are<br />

currently passing through very tough economic<br />

situation. In other words, the timing for the<br />

hike is very wrong. NERC is only yielding to<br />

pressure from the Electricity Distribution<br />

Companies, DISCOs, who believe that Cost<br />

Reflective Tariff is the solution to their problems.<br />

They refuse to accept the fact that it would not<br />

work under the current structure and market<br />

environment. I am also wondering why they<br />

call it ‘minor’ review when it is very high up to<br />

200 per cent or more in some cases.<br />

Is NERC justified to<br />

emerge with the tariff?<br />

As a regulator, the<br />

Commission has powers to<br />

carry out such a review, but it<br />

may not be right under the<br />

present situation. It should be<br />

noted that the same reasons<br />

were given in 2015 for the<br />

minor review, which did not<br />

culminate in the DISCOs<br />

expanding networks to<br />

improve services to<br />

consumers. Recall that before<br />

they were given that level of<br />

tariff in 2015, they had<br />

promised then to meter the<br />

customers. Similarly, I do not<br />

think the exogenous variables<br />

that informed the 2015 review<br />

have warrant another review.<br />

Only the inflation rate has<br />

jumped from about seven per<br />

cent to the current 11 per cent.<br />

The price of gas was<br />

increased in 2015 to $2.5 per<br />

a thousand cubic feet. The<br />

dollar-naira exchange rates<br />

in 2015 was N350 per dollar and it has<br />

remained so ever since.<br />

In your opinion, what do they intend<br />

to achieve, and is the basis of<br />

calculation right?<br />

They are yielding to the demand of the<br />

DISCOs for a Cost Reflective Tariff. As I said<br />

earlier, the request will be unending as long as<br />

the situation remains the same. We can only<br />

talk of giving the DISCOs Cost Reflective Tariff<br />

As a regulator,<br />

the Commission<br />

has powers to<br />

carry out such a<br />

review, but it<br />

may not be right<br />

under the<br />

present<br />

situation<br />

if all electricity consumers were metered to<br />

eliminate estimated bills. In addition,<br />

consumers are made to pay for power supply<br />

consumed. The level of exploitation of<br />

consumers through estimated billing by some<br />

of the DISCOs does not support this tariff. The<br />

basis of calculation is not right, when we<br />

consider the variables that are supposed to<br />

inform the price increase.<br />

How will the tariff affect consumers<br />

and the Nigerian economy?<br />

Consumers have not yet recovered from the<br />

impact of the last price increase in 2015. Those<br />

who are negatively affected are Residential R2,<br />

Commercial C1 & C2 and Low Voltage<br />

Maximum Demand<br />

Customers. Others are the<br />

high voltage customers and<br />

industrialists. Currently, we<br />

know of some hotels that<br />

spend 60-70 per cent of their<br />

revenues on energy bills and<br />

alternative energy generation<br />

through diesel. Further<br />

increase would cripple these<br />

businesses and lead to closure<br />

of a good number of them.<br />

Similarly, smaller businesses<br />

like welding, barbing salon,<br />

hairdressing, restaurant/bar<br />

owners will not be able to<br />

cope with the proposed price<br />

increase. As these businesses<br />

close down, jobs will be lost<br />

and unemployment rate will<br />

increase, worsening an<br />

already bad situation. The<br />

hike also will affect cost of<br />

goods manufactured locally,<br />

leading to inflation.<br />

Government at all levels will<br />

lose taxes from collapsed<br />

businesses. Foreign goods<br />

will be cheaper than locally<br />

manufactured ones.<br />

Standard of living will drop further as many<br />

Nigerians would be made poorer. Many<br />

Nigerians who cannot afford to pay energy<br />

bills will resort to energy theft, meter bypass<br />

and other illegalities. The DISCOs whose<br />

desire is to increase their revenues will see that<br />

their revenues will drop significantly, as many<br />

consumers will opt out of supplies on their<br />

networks.<br />

How many tariffs hike were done in<br />

the past and did they make any impact?<br />

All together, we have had six tariff reviews in<br />

five years. They did not make impact on the<br />

sector. As long as the conditions that informed<br />

the previous reviews remain, there is no<br />

assurance that the current review will be<br />

different.<br />

What were the expectations from<br />

TCN, JENCOs, DISCOs etc. at<br />

privatization and have they lived up to<br />

expectations?<br />

On a general note, none of them has lived up<br />

to expectation. For instance, TCN is still<br />

battling with inadequate and dilapidated<br />

transmission infrastructure across the country.<br />

The lines are old and need to be changed with<br />

new ones, their transformers and stations<br />

across the country are equally begging for<br />

replacement. Though transmission capacity<br />

increased from 5,000MW to 6,000MW, it<br />

cannot be relied upon as we have constant<br />

system collapse. In 2013, transmission<br />

capacity was about 4,600MW, it rose to<br />

5,000MW in 2014 and in 2018. According to<br />

data obtained from the Association of Power<br />

Generation Companies, APGC, the capacity<br />

rose to 6,500MW and we are told that they<br />

have scaled that up to 8, 000MW now. DISCOs<br />

remain the weakest link in the chain. They have<br />

performed dismally in areas like customer<br />

enumeration, metering, reduction of aggregate<br />

technical commercial and collection losses,<br />

revenue collection and remittance,<br />

development and expansion of their networks<br />

remain the same.<br />

How do you assess the role of the<br />

Minister of Power and NERC?<br />

The minister is empowered to recommend<br />

to the President those to be appointed<br />

commissioners and chairman/CEO of NERC.<br />

However, that appointment was not made until<br />

2017. The gap affected the sector, particularly<br />

as major decisions were not taken to move the<br />

sector forward. NERC has some issues;<br />

including under staffing, as the population of<br />

its staff currently stand at about 177.<br />

Was there any engagement with<br />

consumers in the process of working<br />

on the Tariff?<br />

The Nigerian electricity supply industry is<br />

made up of three critical stakeholders,<br />

meaning that the market stands on a tripod,<br />

involving the regulator/government on one<br />

side, the operators (TCN, Discos etc) and<br />

consumers. The Electric Power Sector Reform<br />

Act of 2005 clearly documented that the tariff<br />

rate setting must be done through consultation<br />

with critical stakeholders. In this case, nothing<br />

of sort was done and for us, whatever they have<br />

done is an exercise in futility that cannot stand.<br />

Which problems exist in the sector<br />

and how can they be tackled?<br />

The sector has many problems, which cover<br />

transmission infrastructure that is rapidly<br />

decaying and needs replacement. It lacks the<br />

required liquidity to fund projects. Therefore,<br />

the Federal Government has no option but to<br />

increase funding for TCN. The GENCOs<br />

complain of lack of gas and low water levels.<br />

However, we believe that since gas is produced<br />

locally and much of it is flared daily,<br />

government should consider bringing down<br />

the cost from $2.50 to $1.50; to ease the burden<br />

on the GENCOs. On distribution, we know<br />

that the distribution end in the power chain is<br />

the weakest link and it is in a very poor state<br />

due to lack of investments, the DISCOS have<br />

not really invested in their networks. Recently,<br />

I was travelling along Calabar – Ikom highway,<br />

and within 10km, I counted 42 fault lines. You<br />

can see the state of dilapidation of<br />

infrastructure. The current DISCOs do not have<br />

the financial and technical capacities to<br />

manage the franchise areas, currently given to<br />

them and because the areas are too large, we<br />

are suggesting that the areas should be<br />

reviewed and immediately reduced to a<br />

manageable size so that whatever is taken out<br />

of them can be given to other investors.<br />

Also, the sector lacks accurate data. On the<br />

number of customers, it is my opinion that the<br />

Federal Government should organize a<br />

nationwide customer enumeration exercise to<br />

determine the actual number of electricity<br />

consumers in Nigeria as this will help us to<br />

know what the DISCOs are actually collecting<br />

and remitting. It is our view that the CBN<br />

should take over metering customers<br />

nationwide and ensure that every consumer is<br />

metered in order to eliminate estimated<br />

billing. The DISCOS must be made to scale<br />

down on aggregate technical collection and<br />

commercial losses, which now stands at over<br />

50 per cent to maximize revenue collection.<br />

The sector needs more transparency and<br />

accountability, if it must survive. Load rejection<br />

must be stopped and the DISCOs should be<br />

compelled to receive loads allocated to them.<br />

The current payment for 1,100MW of<br />

electricity supply out of the 3,700 MW given to<br />

them is too poor.<br />

The Federal Government has 40 per cent<br />

equity holding in all the privatized companies,<br />

which appears to be high. The government<br />

should consider giving up 20-25 per cent to<br />

other investors in order to attract funds and<br />

other resources for the development of the<br />

sector. The size of the franchise areas should<br />

also be reduced to pave the way for the advent<br />

of new investors. We have to domesticate the<br />

current model, which we adopted from India,<br />

taking into consideration the domestic issues<br />

in Nigeria.


32—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Our leaders buy votes<br />

openly— Falae<br />

•Says those parading themselves now are not our representatives<br />

•Challenges Buhari to lead by example on health tourism<br />

•It’s suicidal for Nig to join W/A currency union<br />

•Unregulated visa policy disastrous<br />

By Dayo Johnson Akure.<br />

Chief Olu Falae, was both a former Finance<br />

minister and Secretary to the Government of<br />

the Federation SGF under the former Military<br />

General Ibrahim Babangida. In this interview, he<br />

spoke with Saturday Vanguard on a number of<br />

national issues such as the new minimum wage, the<br />

N30b bill before the NASS, common currency for<br />

West African countries, proposed new visa policy, the<br />

hate speech bill and the nation’s electoral system<br />

amongst other burning issues. Excerpts:<br />

As a former Finance Minister is the<br />

new minimum wage for workers in the<br />

country desirable.<br />

It is very sad that we are still talking about<br />

the minimum wage issue which would be<br />

granted after a lot of debate and disagreement.<br />

Workers would enjoy it for six months to one<br />

year and after one year, they would still go<br />

back to their previous years. What affect your<br />

standard of living is the quantum of good and<br />

services that you consume, it is not the amount<br />

of paper notes. If we can reduce the wage as<br />

well as the prices of goods and services, we<br />

will be better off. It is not the quantum of money<br />

you get but the quantum of money relative to<br />

the goods and services. So it is better to work<br />

on the stabilisation of goods and services, and<br />

also solve the electricity problem, get people<br />

trained to start producing things locally and<br />

your present salary to buy more foods. So it is<br />

not the quantum of the money but since the<br />

government appears not to do much on<br />

quantum of money and prices of goods<br />

workers then demand higher wages. As a<br />

Federal Permanent Secretary, my last salary<br />

was N15,184 per annum and I was living well.<br />

You can be paid N10 million a day and still<br />

can’t feed yourself.<br />

What is your take on the N30b loan<br />

the<br />

Federal<br />

government is<br />

requesting for which is<br />

presently before the<br />

National Assembly for<br />

approval?<br />

Even when I was in<br />

government I will only<br />

support loans which are<br />

called project loans with<br />

concessional terms. Those<br />

are the types of loans I’ll<br />

support. I’ll not kick<br />

against loans just because<br />

they are called loans. The<br />

point needs to be made that<br />

the ability of Nigeria to<br />

service foreign loans<br />

depends very heavily on<br />

our ability to pump oil an<br />

sell oil at the international<br />

market. From what we all<br />

know now, our customers<br />

at the international market<br />

are already moving away<br />

from the use of oil in many<br />

areas of the economy. They<br />

Even when I<br />

was in<br />

government I<br />

will only support<br />

loans which are<br />

called project<br />

loans with<br />

concessional<br />

terms<br />

are already producing and marketing cars<br />

that will no longer use petrol. France,<br />

America, Britain and Japan, 10 to 15% of the<br />

cars they are making no longer use petrol.<br />

They are making and marketing them now.<br />

And you can project that in the next five years<br />

the demand for our oil will be going down.<br />

So, the ability to service our loan and repay<br />

them will be going down. We should bear that<br />

in mind that we should not create a situation<br />

where future generations will find it difficult<br />

if not impossible to service loans and repay<br />

them. If that were to happen because it has<br />

happened before when I was in government<br />

when the IMF said we should pay back our<br />

loans which we could no longer afford to pay<br />

back, that means the IMF will automatically<br />

take over the country’s CBN and Ministry of<br />

Finance. It is an obnoxious thing that we<br />

should not allow to happen. And that is why<br />

the Babangida’s government did not accept<br />

the IMF loan because the terms were<br />

humiliating. So, we must work against that<br />

kind of situation ever<br />

arising again.<br />

President Buhari<br />

recently preached against health<br />

tourism but he does contrary whenever<br />

he is indisposed.<br />

He should lead by example. Since he<br />

became President he has gone abroad for<br />

health challenges quite a number of times.<br />

I’m not saying Nigerians should do it but<br />

before he says Nigeria should not do it, he<br />

should ensure that hospitals have the necessary<br />

facilities. It is not easy for a Nigerian to travel<br />

abroad for treatment under the present<br />

economic situation. I welcome what he said<br />

but he should lead by example.<br />

There are calls that troops in troubled<br />

parts of the country should be<br />

withdrawn. Won’t this be counter<br />

productive?<br />

Ordinarily, the police is in charge of security<br />

but once it is beyond that, the government has<br />

the right to bring in the military to overcome<br />

the insecurity. In their opinion, if the insecurity<br />

is still high it will be unwise to withdraw the<br />

military.<br />

A common currency for West African<br />

countries has been proposed. Do you<br />

subscribe to this?<br />

As one of those first group of<br />

officials in the formation of<br />

ECOWAS I recognized that<br />

ultimately the objectives of a<br />

common market is to have a<br />

common currency. I have always<br />

known it from economic theory and<br />

I have seen it from Euro. But I want<br />

to remind us that for several decades<br />

Britain is in Europe and it never<br />

adopted European common<br />

currency. The reason is that if you<br />

belong to the currency union, you<br />

will lose control over the regulation<br />

of your economy and once we belong<br />

to the West Africa currency union, you<br />

are no longer the sole managers of<br />

those forces that stabilize the<br />

currency. At this stage, it is too great<br />

a risk for us to take because it is not<br />

at all clear to me what we are going<br />

to benefit from it. In terms of size<br />

and potentials, Nigeria is bigger<br />

than all the other countries put<br />

together. Unless of course if they will<br />

join the naira. It will be suicidal for us to join<br />

a currency that will not be in our control. I<br />

strongly advise against it. All you need are<br />

flexible convertibility of the currency, the<br />

Naira, and the CFA.<br />

Are you expressing the same fear on<br />

the proposed VISA Policy by the<br />

Federal government<br />

They have not told us what the objective is. If<br />

it is to facilitate free movement of people, it<br />

will be in both directions that other members<br />

of ECOWAS can come in without visas and<br />

we Nigerians can also go to their country<br />

without visa. That is absolutely the minimum<br />

condition which is called reciprocity and if it<br />

is not, the question must be asked. One of the<br />

reasons you have a visa regime to the receiving<br />

country is to know those who want to come to<br />

the country. Your embassy is there, they apply<br />

and they find out if they are criminals or<br />

terrorists. You then filter the process and allow<br />

only those who will not bring problem into<br />

the country. Your first consideration is the<br />

security of your country which you don’t want<br />

to put at risk. You can have a liberal policy.<br />

They must apply, vetted and your embassy staff<br />

must have certified them. Unregulated visa<br />

policy is disastrous.<br />

If government says it wants Africans to come<br />

into Nigeria without question, I’m asking, for<br />

what purpose? You see people coming into the<br />

country that’s already grappling with acute<br />

unemployment and you think people there<br />

won’t challenge them? The Nigerians in those<br />

border states who are unemployed seeing more<br />

people coming in, will ask questions. In any<br />

case, the reason visa has become an<br />

international issue is that it enables the<br />

welcoming countries to verify those coming<br />

into their own country and see whether they<br />

constitute a threat to national security or not,<br />

whether they’re terrorists, kidnappers and all.<br />

But to now say people should come into<br />

Nigeria without any visa requirements leaves<br />

much to be desired, it does not make sense to<br />

me. In any case, in diplomacy, there’s<br />

something we call reciprocity, if you’re going<br />

to grant such privilege to citizens of other<br />

countries, they must reciprocate by granting<br />

the same thing to Nigerians, unless we waive<br />

it. I don’t think Nigerians want to waive such<br />

privilege. I’m not saying we cannot help<br />

weaker African countries, of course, we’ve<br />

been doing it, I believe we should, but I think<br />

we must do such in a way that will benefit us<br />

and also help them too. We should do it, when<br />

they will come in and have a better life here<br />

than they were experiencing where they were<br />

coming from and also contribute to the<br />

development of the host country, Nigeria. But<br />

to now open our borders to people to come in<br />

just like that without mutual benefits, that<br />

doesn’t make any sense to me. I know how<br />

much we did for South Africa, and I know<br />

what they did to us and what they’re still doing<br />

to us today, if only because of that, we ought not<br />

to have an unmanaged visa concession. I’m<br />

not saying we can’t have visa concession, all I<br />

am saying is that such must be well managed<br />

and guided.<br />

In all sincerity do you think Boko<br />

Haram has been defeated as claimed by<br />

the military?<br />

We still hear of attacks but it is difficult to<br />

know who is attacking who. All kinds of people<br />

get together and do all sorts of things in an<br />

attempt to survive. The military deployment to<br />

the North East is still in place but we still hear<br />

of attacks from time to time. I will say that the<br />

impact of Boko Haram has been substantially<br />

reduced. From what I hear and what I see Boko<br />

Haram is still very much alive and we cannot<br />

afford to be complacent. These terrorist<br />

organizations have a way of reinventing<br />

themselves and becoming more violent.<br />

Your advise to government on<br />

disobedience of the orders of court<br />

The law and the constitution is the only link<br />

between us. So, anybody who disobeys that link<br />

is threatening the unity of the country.<br />

Many Nigerians believe our electoral<br />

system is faulty, what’s your take on this?<br />

It is unfortunate, we are no longer voting for<br />

our leaders, our leaders are now buying votes<br />

openly. They now do it openly and<br />

unashameably. They should not claim that they<br />

•Chief Olu Falae<br />

have anybody’s mandate, and that’s the truth.<br />

What we are having now is no longer election,<br />

and it is raising a question of legitimacy on our<br />

electoral process. When I was in politics, on an<br />

occasion one of my candidates ran to me here<br />

in Akure and said where they were voting a<br />

candidate of another party was sharing money<br />

openly and the police were looking up and he<br />

went to report to the policeman but the<br />

policeman asked him to go and look for his<br />

own money to share. In that situation people<br />

have not chosen you it is your money that has<br />

chosen you, that is what is going on in the<br />

country. It is a shame, it raises the question of<br />

legitimacy, what legitimises the office is that it<br />

enjoys the sovereign support of the people but if<br />

that support has been bought it is no longer the<br />

sovereign support. Government based on<br />

rigging of election is illegitimate because the<br />

will of the people have been perverted. It is the<br />

support and will of the people that authenticate<br />

the electoral process but those have been<br />

substituted with violence and moneybags<br />

What is the way out?<br />

We can only hope and pray that at some points<br />

when it gets so bad the whole thing will unravel<br />

and we will have a new electoral system,<br />

simpler than this run by all of us with integrity,s<br />

that all of us will want our choice to prevail<br />

whether for councillor, governor or President<br />

because those that are parading themselves<br />

now are not our representatives<br />

Let’s talk about the controversy that<br />

the hate speech and social media<br />

regulation bill at the National Assembly<br />

is presently generating<br />

The question I want to ask is that why is it that<br />

in the recent time government policies are often<br />

controversial, it is as if they like to provoke<br />

people. First we heard about RUGA for cows<br />

in other people’s territory. A government must<br />

take care of all the people, but if a policy<br />

will favour one side and provoke other<br />

people, you should drop it, don’t even talk<br />

about it. If you will do anything you must<br />

consult properly, you would have got signal<br />

that those policies are not acceptable to most<br />

of the people and you exist to serve everybody,<br />

so there should be consultation. The other<br />

time I heard that rivers are going to be<br />

acquired by the federal government but I<br />

don’t think that one will be possible because<br />

God created the rivers on their own and I<br />

don’t think anybody can transfer it. Why<br />

these controversial policies, why can’t we<br />

bring policy that will make people clap and<br />

shout but instead we have policies that will<br />

make us fight, fearful. It is lack of<br />

consultation, it is as if they know it all in the<br />

democracy and it is not like that. You know<br />

there are some people who will go to governors<br />

or the president to persuade them to do certain<br />

things for selfish reasons but it is for the president<br />

to say no this thing will favor the tailors in<br />

Nigeria but carpenters would not like it, I<br />

am for both tailors and carpenters, I am for<br />

all Nigerians, that should be the reaction of<br />

those in government in order to minimize<br />

controversy, violence and disagreement.<br />

There can be no growth and development if<br />

there is instability. I think it is lack of<br />

control of the policy making process that is<br />

generating all these controversial and<br />

mindless kind of policies .


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Ex-Governor Ayo Fayose could<br />

be excused if all he did was<br />

seek medical help from nature.<br />

There are many in the medical world<br />

who believe in letting nature do its<br />

healing work first before syringes<br />

and pills take over. The first thing<br />

our elders used to do whenever they<br />

visited a sick person who was<br />

bedridden was to open the windows<br />

and draw the blinds to let fresh air<br />

and light flood the room. It was their<br />

way of letting nature in. A close<br />

friend once had a child who had a<br />

nasal issue. The elderly doctor the<br />

wife consulted advised her to take<br />

the child to the beach early in the<br />

morning for a month to let the salty<br />

air do the healing. If that didn’t<br />

happen, then he would prescribe<br />

drugs. And in years past, luxurious<br />

sea travel used to be specially<br />

recommended for the rich who<br />

needed to recuperate. Exercises are<br />

also a good form of the healing<br />

process. And exercises come in<br />

different ways—from dancing to<br />

walking to aerobics to sports. Fayose<br />

obviously prefers dancing—and who<br />

would blame him especially if the<br />

instructor or dancing partner is a<br />

beautiful damsel.<br />

I am trying to find a medical<br />

defence for the pictures which went<br />

viral on the social media of Mr Ayo<br />

Fayose, luxuriating on a cruise. The<br />

pictures had him—or someone like<br />

him— dancing, sun bathing, posing<br />

with a Captain’s cap and so on. Mr<br />

Fayose, the immediate past<br />

Governor of Ekiti State, had sought<br />

permission from court to seek<br />

medical help abroad for undisclosed<br />

ailments. The court used its<br />

discretion and allowed him to travel<br />

ostensibly to cure himself of mental<br />

and physical ailments. He had been<br />

dragged to court by the EFCC for<br />

fraud and misappropriation of funds<br />

in excess of five billion Naira. The<br />

caption accompanying the<br />

photographs had talked, tongue in<br />

cheek, about ‘intensive care’<br />

‘doctors’ and ‘convalescing.’ His<br />

reply was no less cheeky. He simply<br />

told his detractors to eat their jealous<br />

hearts out. I am assuming of course<br />

that the photographs that went out<br />

were his and not photo shopped. I<br />

am also assuming that the cheeky<br />

our preachers cover up for the<br />

Ypoliticians by pretending to<br />

have received visions and special<br />

revelations. They say: “This is what<br />

God, the Master, says . . .” when God<br />

hasn’t said so much as one word.<br />

Ezekiel 22:28. The Message<br />

Translation.<br />

This denunciation of fake prophets<br />

especially caught traction on social<br />

media after Father Ejike Mbaka at<br />

the beginning of the year proclaimed<br />

that the Supreme Court would<br />

replace Emeka Ihedioha with Hope<br />

Uzodinma as governor of Imo State.<br />

While Mbaka was persistent in<br />

spite of the incongruity of the fourthplaced<br />

candidate achieving that feat,<br />

other so-called men of God openly<br />

dismissed him and his prophecy as<br />

fake.<br />

The contention among the men of<br />

God easily brings to light the fact that<br />

the pulpit has been defiled as<br />

Prophet Ezekiel announced.<br />

With Mbaka having won the battle<br />

of the prophets, does that mean the<br />

propriety of Mbaka’s prophecies?<br />

Not surprisingly, many have found<br />

fault both with the message and the<br />

messenger.<br />

Jesus, the author of the faith that<br />

Father Mbaka postulates,<br />

consistently told His followers to<br />

look at the root and not the fruit of<br />

ministry.<br />

The relationship between Mbaka<br />

and Buhari was partly shaped by the<br />

discord the fiery priest had with<br />

President Goodluck Jonathan’s wife,<br />

Patience.<br />

Mbaka, according to his admission,<br />

had asked the then first lady for her<br />

telephone number on at least three<br />

occasions so that he could be giving<br />

her messages directly.<br />

Mrs. Patience, however, refused.<br />

She apparently passed on the<br />

number of one of her close associates<br />

for Mbaka to be relating with, but<br />

the man of God was seriously<br />

displeased.<br />

Medical fugitives<br />

retort was his. So ‘in your face were’<br />

the photographs; so unapologetic was<br />

his retort that one is embarrassed that<br />

a man who left our shores purportedly<br />

to avail himself of medical facilities<br />

that were not available in the country<br />

should be so wanton and unabashed<br />

in his display of indecency,<br />

impropriety, and disregard for law.<br />

Which is why I am hoping, somehow,<br />

that both the photographs and the<br />

reply to people’s comments were not<br />

his.<br />

If indeed, the photographs of a man<br />

dancing and sun bathing on a ship<br />

belong to Fayose, then how does that<br />

fact make the judge who granted him<br />

medical leave feel? How does it make<br />

the lawyer, most likely a senior lawyer,<br />

who had argued passionately for his<br />

medical reprieve feel? In all<br />

probability, they both know the truth<br />

which is that there was nothing wrong<br />

with Fayose that necessitated his<br />

being treated abroad. After all, the<br />

man had feigned illness in the past<br />

just to score cheap political points. But<br />

even at that, they should still be<br />

embarrassed by this insensitive, if not<br />

contemptuous display of child like<br />

fun. Many of his ilk who take this<br />

route to freedom hide their<br />

movements like medical fugitives<br />

which they are. Some even make a<br />

show at going to a hospital. None that<br />

I know has thrown it back at the court<br />

the way Fayose has allegedly done.<br />

Even if he was ill, Fayose—and this<br />

is not being personal—should not<br />

have been given permission to go<br />

abroad for treatment. He was<br />

Governor of Ekiti State for eight good<br />

years. Time enough to build a world<br />

N2m kola that began Mbaka’s romance<br />

with Uzodimma<br />

“When she (Dame Jonathan) came,<br />

I told her to give me her (mobile<br />

phone) number so that I could give<br />

her messages, but thrice, she refused.”<br />

It was following that development<br />

that Father Mbaka who had before<br />

then backed Jonathan made a<br />

turnaround and gave his famous<br />

message of Jonathan failing in the<br />

2015 election.<br />

Again, ahead of the 2019<br />

presidential election, the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP vicepresidential<br />

candidate, Peter Obi had<br />

on December 3, 2018, visited Mbaka’s<br />

Adoration Ground for the ministry’s<br />

annual harvest.<br />

Mbaka, had a well-reported falling<br />

out with Obi who refused to make a<br />

public announcement of his donation<br />

to the ministry.<br />

Mbaka followed up with a curse<br />

saying: “In your capacity and what<br />

God has done for you as<br />

governor...God hates stinginess. What<br />

I am saying is not to please you, but<br />

what will save your life. Otherwise,<br />

you and Atiku will fail.<br />

“If there is a place they will coat<br />

words for you, it is not at Mbaka’s<br />

altar. You can save your political<br />

destiny. Or, in 2019, you people will<br />

not even know how they did the<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, , JANUARY 18, 2020—33<br />

class hospital. It should be tough luck<br />

to him if his ailment cannot be treated<br />

in this hospital. I reiterate that I am<br />

not being personal. It is the way I feel<br />

about public officials who are indicted<br />

for fraud or embezzlement who want<br />

to seek medical treatment abroad.<br />

Most of them feign illness. But that is<br />

beside the point. Even if they were<br />

seriously sick, they should avail<br />

themselves of the facilities they built<br />

or neglected to build in the country. I<br />

If by your actions and<br />

inactions, you deprive your<br />

country of progress, then you<br />

should not benefit from the<br />

foresightedness of other<br />

countries<br />

think a law should be made, or a<br />

convention established, that any public<br />

official who is indicted for fraud,<br />

embezzlement or misappropriation of<br />

public funds in any form should not<br />

be allowed to go abroad for medical<br />

treatment. If by your actions and<br />

inactions, you deprive your country of<br />

progress, then you should not benefit<br />

from the foresightedness of other<br />

countries.<br />

They also ask why is it that he does not raise issues<br />

that impact on the severe living conditions of<br />

Nigerians? Is he ignorant of the fact that Leah<br />

Sharibu has been kidnapped for almost two years?<br />

election. What will make my brother<br />

to come for bazaar, and he won’t even<br />

break kola?”<br />

The hot news of Mbaka’s rejection<br />

of Obi’s candidature for refusal to<br />

break kola masked another<br />

development that day.<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari who<br />

was represented at the same ground<br />

by Senator Hope Uzodimma broke<br />

kola with N2 million.<br />

Unlike the stingy Obi, Fr. Mbaka<br />

had good words for Uzodinma after the<br />

breaking of the kola.<br />

That was the beginning of<br />

Uzodinma’s hope to win the election.<br />

Responding to Uzodimma, Mbaka<br />

said:”Uzodimma would become the<br />

next governor by the grace of God.”<br />

Even after Uzodimma came a distant<br />

fourth, Fr. Mbaka was unwavering in<br />

his prediction affirming that the<br />

election would be overturned in favour<br />

of Uzodimma at the Supreme Court.<br />

At the beginning of the year, Mbaka<br />

had said:”In spite of all that would<br />

happen this 2020, there is hope. In<br />

Imo State, there is hope. Hope, hope,<br />

hope in Imo state!”<br />

“God is coming with a new flag to<br />

restore the dignity of that noble land.<br />

A new leadership that will break<br />

barriers and there will be joy in the<br />

land of Imo.”<br />

Remarkably, other Men of God who<br />

Leaders who under-develop their<br />

people should stay home, eat amala<br />

with them and attend their hospitals<br />

It is the same reason I do not lose any<br />

sleep whenever I hear that a senior public<br />

official or their relative was kidnapped<br />

or attacked. It was the same reason I did<br />

not shed a tear when the news of the<br />

attack on President Jonathan’s home<br />

filtered out. You sow the wind, you reap<br />

the whirlwind. He is lucky he had<br />

soldiers to defend him. The rest of us are<br />

not so lucky. In fact, the hottest part of<br />

hell should be reserved for public officials<br />

at the State and Federal levels who had<br />

opportunities to make Nigeria better but<br />

chose instead to entrench poverty and<br />

insecurity in the land. Of what use are<br />

their billions stacked in foreign accounts<br />

to us or even to them? Of what use was<br />

Abacha’s loot to him?<br />

President Buhari was reported to have<br />

said the other day that medical tourism<br />

would henceforth be discouraged. That<br />

was rich of him. Here is a man who spent<br />

months in a British hospital. He didn’t<br />

come back with a loud statement on the<br />

urgent need to revamp the health sector<br />

so that no future Nigerian leader would<br />

have to suffer the indignity of being<br />

treated abroad. His wife talked openly<br />

about availing herself of foreign medical<br />

facilities. His children are products of<br />

foreign education. In fact, his family is<br />

so western oriented it is embarrassing. If<br />

a leader does not believe in his country’s<br />

health and educational systems enough<br />

to entrust his life or that of his family to<br />

them, how can he in good conscience ask<br />

his people to believe in them? His life is<br />

as important to him as their lives are to<br />

them.<br />

Leaders who under-develop their<br />

people should stay home, eat amala with<br />

them and attend their hospitals. That is,<br />

if the law does not catch up with them<br />

first and they are not held accountable<br />

by the courts for their actions while in<br />

public office.<br />

had become disposed to Ihedioha were<br />

quick to dismiss Mbaka, dismissing his<br />

prophecy as fake.<br />

Even though Emeka Ihedioha came<br />

first in the election, his position had been<br />

questioned on the claim that he lacked<br />

the spread.<br />

But the Supreme Court jurists<br />

apparently did not look the way of<br />

remedying the election with a run-off or<br />

whatever. They were probably in sync<br />

with Mbaka.<br />

A new theory has now come out that<br />

the Mbaka’s prophecy was programmed<br />

to water the ground for the judgment.<br />

Some who allude to this, ask why<br />

Mbaka’s prophecies are almost always<br />

tuned towards one political direction.<br />

They also ask why is it that he does not<br />

raise issues that impact on the severe<br />

living conditions of Nigerians? Is he<br />

ignorant of the fact that Leah Sharibu has<br />

been kidnapped for almost two years?<br />

That Nigerians of all faiths, and mostly<br />

of his Christian faith in the North are in<br />

agony?<br />

John the Baptist rebuked President<br />

Herod’s alliance with strange women.<br />

Jesus was also a torn in the flesh of<br />

President Herod who he regarded as a<br />

cheat famously telling off some<br />

presidential emissaries, “go tell that fox.”<br />

Luke 13:31,32.<br />

Until Father Mbaka takes up the issues<br />

that directly affect the people, the<br />

insecurity, the corruption, the<br />

marginalization of his people, his<br />

prophecies would continue to rest in the<br />

realm of political controversy.


34—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

The debate started on my Facebook<br />

page. What prompted me to ask<br />

this question in my Facebook post was<br />

the story of a biology teacher, who was<br />

reportedly “raped” by five of his female<br />

students until he went into a “coma.”<br />

The report said he was just recovering<br />

from an undisclosed ailment, so it was<br />

easy for the five students to overpower<br />

him. The report did not state how the<br />

rape took place. Did the girls perform<br />

oral sex on him or in his sick state, he<br />

managed to muster an erection and had<br />

vaginal sex with one, some or all of<br />

them? Was he pinned down or he was<br />

in charge?<br />

The report also said he did not shout<br />

for help because neighbours had gone<br />

to work, but the neighbour, who found<br />

him was around and even heard “voices<br />

from his room, although faint because<br />

our rooms are far apart. I thought he<br />

was merely having some conversation.<br />

I also heard moans…..” Was it rape or<br />

consensual sex? Did the girls threaten<br />

him with guns, machetes or other<br />

dangerous weapons? Couldn’t this<br />

have been an adventure gone awry?<br />

Until the police provide more<br />

information, I remain undecided.<br />

What is rape? “The crime, typically<br />

committed by a man, of forcing another<br />

person to have sexual intercourse with<br />

the offender against their will.” This<br />

definition seems narrow, so let us take<br />

a broader definition. “Rape is a type of<br />

sexual assault usually involving sexual<br />

intercourse or other forms of sexual<br />

penetration carried out against a person<br />

without that person’s consent. The act<br />

may be carried out by physical force,<br />

coercion, abuse of authority, or against<br />

a person who is incapable of giving<br />

valid consent, such as one who is<br />

unconscious, incapacitated, has an<br />

intellectual disability or is below the<br />

legal age of consent. The term rape is<br />

sometimes used interchangeably with<br />

the term sexual assault.” This definition<br />

also does not suffice.<br />

For instance, what is “sexual<br />

intercourse” and what is “sexual<br />

penetration?” Wikipedia says:”Sexual<br />

intercourse (or coitus or copulation) is<br />

sexual activity typically involving the<br />

insertion and thrusting of the penis into<br />

the vagina for sexual pleasure,<br />

reproduction, or both. This is also<br />

known as vaginal intercourse or vaginal<br />

sex. Other forms of penetrative sexual<br />

do not need to take part in a<br />

Ycoup d’etat to be chosen as leader.<br />

Chief Obafemi Awolowo was in jail for<br />

treasonable felony when the first<br />

military coup took place on January 15,<br />

1966. The young majors wanted to<br />

make him Prime Minister.<br />

As a consultant historian, mine is to<br />

say it from a very objective and<br />

analytical point of view. The problem<br />

with Nigeria is that some of our leaders<br />

are insincere, they do not want the<br />

people to see the truth. That caused<br />

them to remove history from our school<br />

books.<br />

I know many will disagree with me.<br />

That is alright but I also challenge them<br />

to an international debate to fault my<br />

claims. I seek not to protect or project<br />

Igbo, Yoruba or Hausa. I write as one<br />

who understands Nigerian history.<br />

Some of those who took part in the<br />

January 1966 coup, came out boldly to<br />

say that their plan was to release Chief<br />

Awolowo from prison and make him<br />

prime minister.<br />

Captain Emma Nwobosi, who led the<br />

Western Region operations is still alive.<br />

Major Emma Ifeajuna confided in a few<br />

friends. Maj. Wale Ademoyega said this<br />

much in his book, ‘Why We Struck.’<br />

Much later, it happened in Ghana in<br />

1979. Flt. Lt. Jerry Rawlings was<br />

detained at Burma Camp, Accra,<br />

awaiting execution after being<br />

condemned by the Col. Joe Enninful<br />

led court martial for the abortive coup<br />

of May 15.<br />

On June 4, his friend, Maj. Kojo<br />

Boakye –Djan, led a platoon of other<br />

ranks to set Rawlings free. They took<br />

him to the radio station to announce<br />

himself after which he became<br />

Chairman of the Armed Forces<br />

Revolutionary Council [AFRC].<br />

It also happened in Bangladesh. In<br />

1975, Maj. Gen. Ziaur Rahman was in<br />

captivity when Col. Abu Taher set him<br />

free and gave him power.<br />

Back home in Nigeria, Brigadier<br />

Murtala Mohammed was flown back<br />

from London in 1975, to become Head<br />

Can a man be raped?<br />

intercourse include anal sex<br />

(penetration of the anus by the<br />

penis), oral sex (penetration of the<br />

mouth by the penis or oral<br />

penetration of the female genitalia),<br />

fingering (sexual penetration by<br />

the fingers), and penetration by use<br />

of a dildo (especially a strap-on<br />

dildo).” On the other hand,<br />

Wikipedia says: “sexual penetration<br />

is the insertion of a body part or<br />

other object into a body orifice, such<br />

as the vagina, anus or mouth, as<br />

part of human sexual activity or<br />

animal sexual behaviour.”<br />

The secular world and<br />

some sections of Christendom<br />

have extended the<br />

frontiers of sex from heterosexual<br />

to include LGBT<br />

(lesbians, gay, bi-sexual<br />

and transgender) and the<br />

frontiers keep expanding<br />

You can see that over time the goal<br />

post has been shifted as far as<br />

definition of sex is concerned. The<br />

secular world and some sections of<br />

Christendom have extended the<br />

frontiers of sex from heterosexual<br />

to include LGBT (lesbians, gay, bisexual<br />

and transgender) and the<br />

frontiers keep expanding. We now<br />

have pansexual, omnisexual, etc.<br />

these extensions have also led to<br />

the modification of the definition<br />

of rape. In the United States, for<br />

instance, until 2012, the Federal<br />

Bureau of Investigation (FBI)<br />

considered rape a crime solely<br />

committed by men against women.<br />

In 2012, the FBI changed the<br />

definition from:”The carnal<br />

knowledge of a female forcibly and<br />

against her will” to “The<br />

penetration, no matter how slight,<br />

of the vagina or anus with any body<br />

part or object, or oral penetration<br />

by a sex organ of another person,<br />

without the consent of the victim.”<br />

The implication is that in the US,<br />

at least since 2012, men can be<br />

raped.<br />

A story broke out in the US about<br />

four years ago, which one source<br />

later said was fake news. Two<br />

burglars allegedly broke into the<br />

home of a notorious gay rapist and<br />

got more than they bargained for.<br />

The gay rapist is 6.7 feet of flesh<br />

and muscles. He easily<br />

overpowered the burglars, tied<br />

them up and sodomised them for<br />

five days. The tabloids termed the<br />

incident as rape, but if it had<br />

happened before 2012, it would<br />

probably have been termed as just<br />

sexual assault.<br />

But the same incident cannot be<br />

described as rape in Nigeria. The<br />

only rape recognized in Nigeria is<br />

sexual assault against women. Our<br />

Awolowo coup of January y 1966<br />

of State. The plot to oust Gen.<br />

Yakubu Gowon was hatched by<br />

officers like colonels Alfred Aduloju,<br />

Abdullahi Mohammed, Anthony<br />

Ochefu and Lt.cols Ibrahim<br />

Babangida and Shehu Yar’adua.<br />

That was also how Maj. Gen.<br />

Muhammadu Buhari became<br />

military leader in 1983. He was<br />

doing his job as a GOC in Jos, when<br />

younger officers, led by Maj.<br />

Haruna Mustapha Jokolo, offered<br />

him the big job.<br />

In 1998, Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo<br />

was released from gaol by the<br />

Minna Mafia. The idea was to<br />

pacify the South-West following the<br />

death in custody of Chief Moshood<br />

Abiola. That was how Obasnjo<br />

became civilian President.<br />

Awolowo was the centre piece of<br />

the first military coup even if he was<br />

in jail. The way the plotters acted,<br />

it was obvious they had soft spot<br />

for the former leader of opposition.<br />

Ademoyega and Maj. Chris<br />

Anuforo had made arrangement in<br />

Lagos for Capt Emma Udeaja to fly<br />

to Uyo with Prime Minister<br />

Abubakar Tafawa Balewa to hand<br />

over to Awo after the coup.<br />

The Nigeria Air Force plane to do<br />

that was to be made available by<br />

Major Theophilus Enwezor<br />

Nzegwu, the first Nigerian to be<br />

commissioned as an Air Force<br />

officer, in 1959.<br />

That probably explained why<br />

Maj. Emma Ifeajuna was bent on<br />

not hurting the prime minister<br />

during the coup. The<br />

circumstances surrounding Sir<br />

Abubakar’s death remain in the<br />

realm of mystery.<br />

The same Ifeajuna that shot his<br />

commanding officer, Brig. Zakari<br />

Maimalari and killed Lt.col Abogo<br />

Largema at Ikoyi Hotel, Lagos tried<br />

to be civil with the prime minister.<br />

On sighting Balewa in his<br />

bedroom, Ifeajuna was alleged to<br />

have said: “I come here with<br />

respect. I will take you with me.<br />

We know all the trouble going on<br />

in the country is not your fault.”<br />

Ifeajuna, accompanied by Lt. Fola<br />

Oyewole and other ranks also<br />

assured Balewa’s Aide de Camp,<br />

Kaftan Nangasu, an Assistant<br />

Superintendent of Police, that no<br />

harm would befall his boss.<br />

“I will look after him,” the Army<br />

officer added. All the soldiers who<br />

invaded the Prime Minister’s<br />

official residence stood at attention<br />

when they saw him and gave out<br />

smart compliments.<br />

When Nangasu came out with a<br />

revolver, Ifeajuna quickly disarmed<br />

him. His grandson, simply<br />

identified as Sunday, also struck<br />

an Army sage. They beat and let<br />

the kid go.<br />

President Nnamdi Azikiwe knew<br />

Criminal Code states that a man commits<br />

rape when he has carnal knowledge of a<br />

woman against her will, without her<br />

consent, or if that consent was gotten by<br />

coercion. So those five girls could not have<br />

raped their teacher, even if they sexually<br />

assaulted him or took advantage of his<br />

weak state, as far our laws are concerned.<br />

But a bill to amend the Criminal Code<br />

Act Cap C38 Laws of the Federation of<br />

Nigeria, 2004, passed through second<br />

reading in the Senate last November. The<br />

bill, sponsored by Senator Oluremi Tinubu,<br />

seeks to delete portions of sections 218 and<br />

221 and amend the definition of rape as<br />

contained in Section 357. When passed<br />

into law, rape in Nigeria, like America, will<br />

now be recognized as asexual crime<br />

against both men and women. But until<br />

our criminal code is amended, Nigerianbased<br />

men should know that they cannot<br />

be raped, no matter the level of sexual<br />

assault and onslaught. So mind the<br />

company you keep. Also, since rape<br />

scarcely occurs in public, mind those you<br />

share private moments with.<br />

The amendment of the criminal code will<br />

provide legal recourse for many men. In<br />

homes and offices, drivers, domestic male<br />

staff, junior staff and agile and handsome<br />

young men are being allegedly sexually<br />

exploited by oga madam at the top, but<br />

they suffer in silence. I have heard of male<br />

staff, who were victimised because they<br />

refused to sleep with their female bosses.<br />

These are clearly cases of sexual<br />

harassments. But like women, who are<br />

sexually assaulted, they prefer to be silent.<br />

Is it because of stigmatisation or they fear<br />

nobody will believe them. When the bill is<br />

passed and signed into law, will male<br />

victims of sex abuse be encouraged to<br />

come forward?<br />

Law or no law, it would be more difficult<br />

for men to establish a case of rape. I can<br />

imagine lawyers tearing their cases to<br />

shreds in court. The definition of rape<br />

includes penetration. A man musters an<br />

erection and penetrates a woman, yet he<br />

is the rape victim; lawyers will probe<br />

deeper. Was there physical force, coercion,<br />

abuse of authority? Was the man tied or<br />

chained? Was a gun pointed at him or a<br />

knife pressed against his throat? In that<br />

case he should be in a state of fear for his<br />

life? Is it possible for a man in a state of<br />

fear to have an erection? Instead the penis<br />

would usually shrink. While the<br />

amendment is welcome, the problem of<br />

men is far from over as far as rape (of men)<br />

is concerned.<br />

there was going to be a coup. The Premier<br />

of the Northern Region, Sir Ahmadu Bello<br />

was also hinted by the Western region<br />

Premier, Chief Samuel Akintola.<br />

Some 24 hours to the coup, Akintola, was<br />

in Kaduna and spent time at the Premier’s<br />

lodge with Brig. Sam Ademulegun,<br />

commander, One Brigade, Kaduna.<br />

Akintola wanted them to escape to Niger<br />

Republic. The Sardauna refused.<br />

Zik quietly went on medical leave abroad.<br />

His doctor, Humphrey Idehen and ADC,<br />

Lt. John Obada were released by the<br />

president.<br />

While Awo was in detention, his party,<br />

the Action Group and Zik’s National<br />

Convention of Nigerian Citizens formed an<br />

alliance. According to a top member of the<br />

NCNC, Chief Mbazulike Amaechi, Awo<br />

enjoyed some benefits.<br />

The Eastern region government under<br />

Chief Michael Okpara pleaded with an<br />

Igbo house owner who lived across Uyo<br />

prison to vacate the house for Awo. Every<br />

night, Chief Awolowo would sleep there<br />

only to go back to jail next door in the<br />

morning.<br />

Mrs Hannah Awolowo was placed on<br />

ministerial salary by the NCNC<br />

government and Chief Awolowo had<br />

domestic staff whose wages came from<br />

Enugu.<br />

There was soft spot for Awo especially<br />

after he lost his first son, Segun, in a car<br />

crash on July 10, 1963. He heard the news<br />

on radio while serving at Broad Street<br />

Lagos Prison.<br />

Ademoyega was from Ode Remo, close<br />

to Awo’s Ikenne. Ifeajuna taught at Ilesha<br />

and was at the University of Ibadan with<br />

Awoists like Bola Ige and Wole Soyinka.<br />

Nzegwu’s wife was Aina, a Yoruba.<br />

Even when the majors handed over to<br />

Gen. Johnson Aguiyi Ironsi, the man<br />

tasked with investigating them, Lt.col<br />

Yakubu Gowon, slowed down. Later he<br />

chose Awo as his Number Two.<br />

Everything was done to make Awolowo<br />

Prime Minister. It was Ifeajuna’s job to<br />

spare Balewa. He claimed he did. Balewa<br />

was later found dead. Awolowo was<br />

released, after another coup.


Many have no hope in Hope<br />

Uzodimma. He doesn’t inspire<br />

confidence. Many doubt he has<br />

genuine claims to the mandate,<br />

despite the Supreme Court. But the<br />

mandate legally is his now. The law is<br />

such an ass, his opponents will say.<br />

Hope Uzodimma must know that his<br />

reputation has holes. It has to be<br />

patched, stitched with exemplary<br />

performance . Beer parlors are filled<br />

with gossips about his past. So he must<br />

rise to the occasion and confound<br />

doubters. And confound those who<br />

have said that the Supreme Court has<br />

pushed Imo State onto a ‘one chance’<br />

Danfo bus.<br />

We all knew Ihedioha himself didn’t<br />

win the elections. We had watched<br />

one Professor Otunta, a professor of<br />

mathematics, who could not work out<br />

what the two thirds of 27 was, hand<br />

him a mandate he didn’t deserve. A<br />

professor in broad day light confused<br />

school children with his abracadabra<br />

mathematics and announced Ihedioha<br />

winner of Imo governorship elections.<br />

And Ihedioha, well aware that he had<br />

a dubious mandate, marched around<br />

like an emperor, intimidating his<br />

political opponents and indulging<br />

himself in building 27 fancy stadia<br />

when there were 27 general hospitals<br />

waiting to be equipped. The gods must<br />

have been livid.<br />

Hope Uzodimma must understand his<br />

handicaps. Ngige understood his<br />

when he broke from his godfather and<br />

became a political cow without a tail.<br />

So he started mopping the mess of<br />

the Okija shrine and doubts about<br />

whether he was a man or a houseboy<br />

with solid roads and sensitivity to the<br />

cries of the people.<br />

Hope Uzodimma must forget his<br />

political hunchback and run with the<br />

people. He has been around for a long<br />

time but he has not been known for<br />

any political virtues or for<br />

foresightedness. He may have excelled<br />

in notice—me philanthropy but he<br />

has an opportunity to prove the<br />

skeptics wrong and show them he can<br />

be a genuine and honest leader.<br />

I have seen Rochas Okorocha<br />

jubilating. Hope Uzodimma should<br />

reconcile with Rochas Okorocha and<br />

The orchestrated phase one China-<br />

United States trade deal that<br />

would partially suspend trade tariffs<br />

was signed last Wednesday in<br />

Washington. President Trump and<br />

Chinese Vice Premier Liu. He signed<br />

the new, fully-enforceable Phase One<br />

Trade Agreement at the White House.<br />

As part of the deal, the United States<br />

will cut in half 15 percent tariffs<br />

imposed on a wide range of consumer<br />

goods imposed in September and<br />

canceled another round that was set<br />

to take effect in December, but others<br />

remain in effect. China agreed to make<br />

significant structural reforms in a wide<br />

range of critical areas. This agreement<br />

will begin rebalancing the trade<br />

relationship with China and provide<br />

new opportunity for American<br />

businesses and farmers. In the new<br />

agreement, China pledged to increase<br />

imports of American goods and<br />

services by at least US$200 billion over<br />

the next two years, and to continue after<br />

2021. In this deal, China will be making<br />

purchases of United States<br />

manufactured goods, including<br />

aircraft, autos and car parts,<br />

agricultural machinery, medical<br />

devices, energy, and services.<br />

China agreed to open its financial<br />

services sector more widely to U.S.<br />

firms, and to refrain from deliberately<br />

pushing down its currency to gain a<br />

trade advantage. The deal includes<br />

pledges by China to forbid the forced<br />

transfer of American technology to<br />

Chinese firms as well as to increase<br />

protections for U.S. intellectual<br />

property. China and the United States<br />

have been locked on issues of trade<br />

war. President Donald Trump belief<br />

was that for over 25 years China was<br />

killing the United States with unfair<br />

trade deals; allegedly taking hundreds<br />

of billions of dollars out yearly, and<br />

stealing intellectual property. Section<br />

301 of the United States Trade Act of<br />

1974 allows the president to levy<br />

sanctions against countries that break<br />

trade agreements or respond to unfair,<br />

Hope Uzodimma: Let’s hope<br />

he proves us wrong!<br />

rebuild the party in the state.<br />

But he must be careful in his<br />

romance with Okorocha. He must not<br />

adopt Okorocha’s Okachamara<br />

attitude and run another one man<br />

show bereft of standards and<br />

coherent policy making. Hope must<br />

run a transparent government that<br />

relies on the engine of the state’s civil<br />

service and institutions. He must not<br />

copy Rochas and run the state from<br />

Let him tell Hope, now that<br />

Hope has come, that the<br />

people are watching to see<br />

the folks Hope will<br />

surround himself with<br />

his family’s Obi or Ibari. He must<br />

not emulate Rochas Okorocha and<br />

fill Imo government with his brothers<br />

and in-laws. He can adopt the<br />

intensity of Rochas without<br />

imitating him in being flighty and<br />

superficial. I don’t have to remind<br />

him that greed kills.<br />

Hope Uzodimma ought to<br />

complete the probes Ihedioha<br />

started. And recover all stolen<br />

assets. He cannot afford to be seen<br />

Sino-American trade deal and<br />

barreling crude 2020<br />

unreasonable or discriminatory<br />

trade practices. The Chinese on the<br />

other hand accused America of<br />

unilateralism and trade<br />

protectionism measures in the<br />

imposition of increased tariffs to<br />

hinder China’s economic<br />

development. The China-United<br />

States trade war which started on<br />

July 6, 2018 is the economic<br />

disagreement that made the two<br />

countries imposes import restriction<br />

to harm each other’s trade.<br />

Analysts say the deal stops short<br />

of addressing the core United States<br />

complaints about China’s trade and<br />

intellectual property practices that<br />

prompted the Trump administration<br />

to pressure China for changes. To<br />

them, the deal contains no<br />

provisions to rein in rampant<br />

subsidies for state-owned<br />

enterprises, which the<br />

administration blames for excess<br />

capacity in steel and aluminum and<br />

says threaten industries from aircraft<br />

to semiconductors. It also fails to<br />

address digital trade restrictions<br />

and China’s onerous cyber security<br />

regulations that have hobbled U.S.<br />

technology firms in China. The<br />

trade war between the two economic<br />

superpowers had hit hundreds of<br />

billions of dollars in goods, slowed<br />

as the man that came to cover<br />

exposed corruption and free<br />

suspected thieves that had been<br />

identified. And since Ihedioha<br />

has set the standards, Hope must<br />

look to see if the Ihedioha<br />

government lived what they<br />

preached or whether they pulled<br />

wool over our eyes and milked it.<br />

But he must not adopt the<br />

Ihedioha-Jasper janjaweed<br />

methods in the recovery of stolen<br />

assets.<br />

Imo needs foresightedness.<br />

That many have no hope in Hope<br />

Uzodimma does not inspire any<br />

confidence. So Hope, must hit the<br />

ground running, otherwise he<br />

could find the ground of public<br />

opinion slipping away from his<br />

feet before he has even settled.<br />

Hope can do a few things quickly<br />

to instill hope. He must equip and<br />

commission the 27 general<br />

hospitals in Imo state. They are<br />

rotting away while children are<br />

perishing from preventable<br />

diseases. If the state can’t run<br />

them, he should concession them<br />

quickly.<br />

Imo must re organize its<br />

ministries and agencies that went<br />

moribund under Rochas<br />

Okorocha. The civil service of Imo<br />

state is a dilapidated fuelguzzling<br />

Bolekaja. Hope must<br />

find courage from somewhere and<br />

prune it. It embarrasses men of<br />

global economic growth and roiled<br />

financial markets.<br />

The trade war had put the global<br />

economy in vacillation resulting in<br />

oil supply and demand dynamics<br />

that is in a cliffhanger. Analysts<br />

say every twist and turn of the<br />

trade war had enormous influence<br />

The situation of China’s<br />

reduced growth rate may<br />

cause oil prices to fall in<br />

2020<br />

over oil prices, and the thaw in<br />

economic relations between the two<br />

would be a boost in 2020. The<br />

tariff reduction between the United<br />

States and China also points to an<br />

easing of economic tensions. The<br />

relationship between the two<br />

economic superpowers is indeed,<br />

complicated and difficult to<br />

understand. China is a proxy party<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—35<br />

good conscience when at every<br />

roundabout in Owerri 40 people, in all<br />

kinds of uniforms, who draw salaries from<br />

the state government, loiter, doing<br />

nothing , begging for money in the name<br />

of traffic control.<br />

Hope Uzodinma must prioritize data<br />

collection. His interventions ought to be<br />

well thought out and evidence based.<br />

The arbitrariness of the past must be<br />

banished. He must seek to build a<br />

government that has integrity.<br />

And need I tell him? Kidnapping must<br />

be eliminated.<br />

Hope must not fall into the temptation<br />

of using refusal disposal to bleed the state<br />

like some of his predecessors. Imo is<br />

not Rivers state. Imo does not have the<br />

funds to be thrown around or siphoned<br />

through bogus projects. He can keep<br />

Owerri clean with one or two smart waste<br />

management companies at a godly cost.<br />

A town is an organism. You can teach a<br />

child to dance but every child will<br />

ultimately choose his own rhythm,<br />

develop his own preferred dance steps.<br />

Owerri has chosen oriri na nkwori—<br />

hospitality. Aba and Onitsha chose<br />

business. Hope must help Owerri become<br />

the hospitality/entertainment<br />

headquarters of West Africa. So the<br />

government must help the private sector<br />

develop capacity, brains and hands, for<br />

five star hospitality. Open air theaters<br />

would help. A modern city library will<br />

help. Zoos and parks will help. Vocational<br />

training schools in and around Owerri for<br />

hotel and tourism will help. Oguta lake<br />

development will improve the traffic of<br />

tourists. He can give out free land for big<br />

bookshops. Boxing and football matches<br />

must come to Owerri.<br />

He must fix Owerri roads. And fix them<br />

to last. The Okigwe-Owerri-Orlu ring<br />

must be done to Julius Berger standards.<br />

And he must not forget Orodo. Biko !<br />

Imo was a civil service state for a long<br />

time. So it’s important that salaries of civil<br />

servants and pensions of retirees are paid<br />

promptly.<br />

Father Mbaka, the fortune teller, had<br />

told us that Hope was coming to bring<br />

hope. Let him tell Hope, now that Hope<br />

has come, that the people are watching<br />

to see the folks Hope will surround<br />

himself with. Once they see them, they<br />

will know if they can truly hope.<br />

in the United States-Iran feud. China is<br />

the world’s number one oil importer and<br />

major buyer of Iranian oil. China is<br />

against the unilateral decision of America<br />

to impose crippling sanctions on Iran to<br />

curb Iran’s nuclear ambitions. How the<br />

United States punishes Chinese<br />

companies over sanctions breaches of<br />

Iranian oil purchase is a matter of<br />

conjecture. President Trump refused to<br />

deploy the security codes ordinarily at a<br />

United States president’s disposal as<br />

threat of war with Iran interjected the New<br />

Year celebrations a fortnight ago. A<br />

backlash would have lead to tensions in<br />

the Middle East. Trump might have been<br />

hamstrung by his 2020 re-election bid by<br />

ensuring unfettered support for the oil<br />

and gas geopolitics for which China<br />

appears to be an intriguer.<br />

Even with the trade deal analysts and<br />

researchers project that the global<br />

economy that had slowdown may deaden<br />

oil demand that is witnessing surplus<br />

crude inventory. The situation of China’s<br />

reduced growth rate may cause oil prices<br />

to fall in 2020. Data has shown that<br />

growth in China reduced to 6.2 percent,<br />

the weakest in 27 years. Oil Price reports<br />

that oil demand slow down from a major<br />

consumer like China, signals a slump in<br />

prices. China’s oil demand may only grow<br />

by 2.4 percent this year, down from 5.2<br />

percent in 2019, according to forecasts of<br />

China’s biggest oil firm, state-controlled<br />

China National Petroleum Corporation<br />

(CNPC). That will also be the weakest<br />

growth rate since the global financial crisis<br />

of 2008. China has amassed an enormous<br />

strategic oil reserve in the last few years,<br />

growing from 191 million barrels in 2015<br />

to as much as 800 million barrels last year.<br />

China’s import demand was bolstered by<br />

this stockpiling; should it slow down or<br />

cease altogether it would amount to<br />

demand reduction. The American<br />

Petroleum Institute (API) has estimated<br />

surprise crude oil inventory build of 1.1<br />

million barrels for the week ending<br />

January 10. The shale drillers are<br />

contributing significantly even with<br />

financial challenges.


36—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Personal judgment is all a<br />

leaders’ legacy depends on.<br />

Why would he accept a particular<br />

suggestion, obey or spit on the National<br />

Constitution, appoint officials in a peculiar<br />

Federalism like Nigeria’s? It is even a<br />

matter of personal judgment to fulfil or<br />

disregard campaign promises because of<br />

which the electorates voted him into office.<br />

Every decision will elicit a fall out; a<br />

leader must remember this when decisions<br />

are being made, because the laws of the<br />

laws of unintended consequences.<br />

President Mohammadu Buhari’s<br />

handlers now appear to live in denial. On<br />

January 10, 2020, THISDAY newspaper’s<br />

Shaka Momodu wrote a searing opinion<br />

piece; General Buhari; “The General is<br />

Divider-in-Chief.” He said, “Without<br />

mincing words, Major-General Buhari is<br />

arguably the greatest single threat to<br />

Nigeria’s unity. In case he doesn’t know,<br />

the misplaced optimism and hopes that<br />

brought him to power have since<br />

evaporated. His ways reveal a caricature<br />

of a messiah with a deeply clannish agenda,<br />

a tribal lord with nepotism flowing through<br />

his veins—a man with a medieval mindset<br />

who has destroyed the little progress<br />

recorded prior to his ascension to power.<br />

Many are wondering, how someone that is<br />

promoting divisions by his actions,<br />

inactions, appointments, utterances, etc.,<br />

be preaching unity?”<br />

Anyone could see that at the heart of Mr.<br />

Momoh’s rendition is nothing but terrible<br />

disappointment that a leader that was<br />

supposed to be the nation’s messiah has<br />

become a burden on the country. And when<br />

a country as perilously disunited as<br />

Nigeria is not being healed but its problems<br />

are being exacerbated, then that country is<br />

being murdered. The writer, situated his<br />

anger: “It is ironic that he is urging us not<br />

to allow Boko Haram divide us when he is<br />

doing same. No one is guiltier of dividing<br />

Nigerians than General Buhari, whether<br />

along ethnic or religious lines. It is this<br />

man Buhari, who has put a dagger on the<br />

things that hold us together by his policies<br />

and appointments. He declared from the<br />

outset of his regime that he would pursue a<br />

policy of 97 percent and 5 percent and<br />

proceeded to implement his regime’s<br />

policies and appointments on that basis.<br />

His high-profile appointments to strategic<br />

national parastatals are so lopsidedly in<br />

favour of his tribal/ethnic/religious stock<br />

almost to the total exclusion of other parts<br />

of the country such that even his most rabid<br />

supporters and defenders are now too<br />

embarrassed to defend him. The more he<br />

is criticised for his insensitivity to the<br />

principle of federal character as enshrined<br />

in the constitution, the more adamant and<br />

brazen he has become on his singleminded<br />

focus and obsession with his ethnic<br />

and nepotistic agenda to foist dominance<br />

on other parts of the country.”<br />

President Buhari’s Spokesman, Mr. Femi<br />

Nigeria:Fragmenting agmenting under<br />

Buhari’s watch<br />

Adesina replied with: “A Columnist as<br />

Hater in Chief.” In that reply he provided<br />

a serious addendum to the greatest<br />

misstatement Buhari ever made, an<br />

addendum that would or should have<br />

redeemed that statement, if only it<br />

received equal attention. Unfortunately,<br />

it didn’t.<br />

Adesina’s explanation:”The columnist<br />

was referring to what the President said<br />

in the early days of his administration,<br />

as he met with Nigerians In Washington,<br />

United States of America. He said in<br />

rewarding those who voted for you in<br />

any election, it stood to reason that those<br />

who gave 97 percent of votes should get<br />

more positions than those who gave 5<br />

percent. But he ended by<br />

submitting:”The Constitution forbids<br />

me from such, and I won’t do so.”<br />

Adesina did well to situate that<br />

unfortunate statement and to supply its<br />

full version that should have put the<br />

President in good light. He even<br />

recounted the indices of Buhari’s<br />

appointments, pointing out that Ogun<br />

state got 21 appointments, Imo and<br />

Kano came second with 15 each. Poor<br />

Katsina, the President’s own state tied<br />

with Edo with just 14 each. But has<br />

Buhari and Adesina asked themselves<br />

why some Nigerians have been accusing<br />

the President of lopsided appointments?<br />

And often, they have pointed at the<br />

deciders of Nigeria’s national security<br />

fate, those who sit at the Security<br />

Council. Does the make-up of that sector<br />

of the administration indicate that<br />

Federal Character was recognised?<br />

From there, others have looked at the<br />

members of the top echelon of both the<br />

police and the military. The truth is that<br />

Buhari would never have been<br />

responsible for the fact that Northerners<br />

make up a large percentage of the<br />

present crop of commissioners of police,<br />

more than Southerners, because what<br />

caused it has been in force well before<br />

Buhari became president just five<br />

years ago. Unfortunately, the attacks<br />

by suspected herdsmen, all across the<br />

country, and the disappointments<br />

Nigerians have felt over the way that<br />

challenge is being handled, has<br />

exacerbated Nigeria’s age old<br />

ethnicity problem. Hey, there is an<br />

His high-profile<br />

appointments to strategic<br />

national parastatals are so<br />

lopsidedly in favour of his<br />

tribal/ethnic/religious stock<br />

almost to the total<br />

exclusion of other parts of<br />

the country such that even<br />

his most rabid supporters<br />

and defenders are now too<br />

embarrassed to defend<br />

him<br />

important point here; the ethnicity<br />

problem has increased instead of<br />

decreased —under Buhari’s watch. So,<br />

he bears the blame.<br />

Yet, why should he be blamed? The<br />

answer is that he is Mr. President. Now,<br />

I return to a leader’s decision making and<br />

their effects—which kicked off this article.<br />

Nigeria spent Buhari’s first tenure in office in<br />

a rancorous give and take over Cattle Grazing<br />

lands, Cattle Colony and Cattle Routes,<br />

Grazing Reservations and RUGA. There was<br />

no healthy and unifying discussion to show a<br />

nationalistic answer to a national problem<br />

was on. None. Now, Buhari has, by<br />

presidential order, made it possible for<br />

Africans to come to Nigeria and receive visas<br />

on arrival. What informed such a momentous<br />

decision? What does Nigeria stand to gain<br />

from that order? Was it discussed with the<br />

beneficiary countries? Has even Femi Adesina<br />

himself understood what Nigeria stands to<br />

gain from such? And was Buhari that made<br />

the order not the same Buhari that has said<br />

again and again, that lack of water at the<br />

Lake Chad Basin has worsened the cattleherders<br />

versus the farmers clash all across<br />

the country? Has that problem been solved?<br />

Would it not be worsened if Africa’s farmers<br />

amass in Nigeria? How many African<br />

countries will grant Nigerians visas at the<br />

Airports? One day officials would argue that<br />

ECOWAS protocol allows free movement<br />

within member countries, and the next<br />

moment we would shut our borders.<br />

Now, has Nigeria been progressively united<br />

or fragmented since Buhiari’s Presidency<br />

incepted, and has the national insecurity,<br />

which Buhari promised to rein in been<br />

checked? What does the kidnapping and<br />

armed robbery indices say? What about Boko<br />

Haram attacks and brutality? We rightly<br />

blamed former President Goodluck Jonathan<br />

when the Chibok girls were kidnapped, but<br />

recently Catholic Seminarians were abducted<br />

in Kaduna. Should President Buhari not be<br />

equally blamed? And if not, why not?<br />

Now, dear Femi Adesina, you must<br />

remember whose election promise included:<br />

“Consult and amend the Constitution to<br />

enable States and Local Governments to<br />

create City, Local government and State<br />

Policing systems, based on the resources<br />

available at each levels, to address the<br />

peculiar needs of each community. I will<br />

therefore work with the National Assembly<br />

to set and revise, when needed, boundaries of<br />

operations, for Federal, State, and Local<br />

government policing units, through new<br />

Criminal Justice legislation to replace the<br />

Criminal Code, the Penal Code and the Police<br />

Act.”<br />

If Buhari or the APC promised that, why did<br />

the Vanguard newspaper of Wednesday,<br />

January 15, 2020 report this: “Uproar, as FG<br />

declares Operation Amotekun Illegal?” The<br />

question now should not be whether vigilante<br />

Amotekun formation of the South-West states<br />

is illegal or unconstitutional, but why for all<br />

of five years, such powers have not been<br />

devolved to the states, especially as reports<br />

like “Gunmen Kill 35, kidnap 58 in Kaduna,”<br />

in the Vanguard newspaper of same day<br />

keep coming.<br />

How Christians are persecuted<br />

in Nigeria — Christian group<br />

By Sam Eyoboka<br />

THE North East zone of Christian Social<br />

Movement of Nigeria (CSMN) has<br />

lambasted the Director of Muslim<br />

Rights Concern (MURIC), Prof. Ishaq Akintola<br />

for insisting that Christians were not being<br />

persecuted in Nigeria. The Christian group said<br />

Prof Akintola is a Southern Muslim who may<br />

not have lived in the north to witness the<br />

persecution of Christians.<br />

A statement issued by the group’s spokesman,<br />

Mr Raymond Manu Lamai accused Prof<br />

Akintola of using provocative language in his<br />

publication to denigrate and insult the entire<br />

Christian population in<br />

Nigeria.<br />

According to the Christian<br />

group, “for those of us who have<br />

lived through it for almost four<br />

decades, we have facts and<br />

figures to place on the table<br />

when it matters. To tell the entire<br />

Christian people in Northern<br />

Nigeria that they are lying<br />

about a persecution that is so<br />

prevalent is to stand truth on its<br />

head and he has done so<br />

shamelessly. He lacks the right<br />

to comment on such issues,<br />

while living in his comfort zone<br />

in Southern Nigeria.<br />

“Let true Muslims speak and<br />

attempt a denial, then we, who<br />

live side by side with them, will<br />

open our records and ask them<br />

what happened in these periods:<br />

Kano State (December 18-20,<br />

1980) when the Maitatsine Islamic revivalist<br />

group attacked and killed about 4,000<br />

Christians and burnt several Churches and<br />

properties worth millions of naira. What was<br />

the provocation?<br />

“Kaduna State (October 25-30, 1982) when<br />

Maitatsine riot consumed over 50 Christian<br />

According to the<br />

Christian group, “for<br />

those of us who<br />

have lived through it<br />

for almost four<br />

decades, we have<br />

facts and figures to<br />

place on the table<br />

when it matters<br />

lives; Borno State (December 26-29, 1982)<br />

when Maitatsine killed over 100 Christians<br />

and Churches destroyed;<br />

Gongola State (February 15-March 2, 1984)<br />

when Maitatsine killed over 500 Christians<br />

and Churches and properties destroyed; I was<br />

one of those who fled to take refuge in the<br />

Army Barracks for three weeks. Gombe State<br />

(September, 7-9, 2000) when Shari’a<br />

implementation riot led to the death of 25<br />

Christians; Jigawa State (June, 2001) where<br />

15 Churches and 14 Pastors’ residences were<br />

burnt down; Bauchi State (August 5, 2001)<br />

when Muslims attacked and killed about 100<br />

Christians and rendered 3,000 of them<br />

refugees; Niger state (May-June,<br />

2002) when at least 75 Christians<br />

were arrested for opposing the<br />

implementation of Shari’a;<br />

Plateau State (February, 2004)<br />

when 47 Christians were burnt in<br />

a Church. “For want of space and<br />

time, we have decided to give<br />

instances from only nine states out<br />

of the 19 Northern states.”<br />

“Some of the affected nine states<br />

have had repeated cases of killings<br />

and Christian persecution since the<br />

20th century right into the 21st<br />

century. We have a list of 116 and<br />

still counting of cases of aggression<br />

against Christians by Muslims in<br />

this country. We take it for granted<br />

that even the blind can see and the<br />

deaf can hear of the killings and<br />

maiming and burning of<br />

Churches going on in Southern<br />

Kaduna and in Adamawa,<br />

Taraba, Benue and Nasarawa states by<br />

Fulani Jihadists.<br />

“We also have it on record that there are<br />

some areas and communities in some<br />

Northern states like Kano, Kebbi, Zamfara<br />

and Jigawa where Christian witnessing is<br />

forbidden. Christian children are not given<br />

admission in schools because they bear<br />

Christian names. Where they are able to<br />

gain admission into higher institutions,<br />

they are denied high profile courses like<br />

Medicine, Architecture, Engineering, etc.<br />

What else is persecution on the basis of<br />

one’s faith?<br />

“He (Prof. Akintola) claimed that Boko<br />

Haram was not an instrument invented<br />

to fight Christians and Christianity in<br />

Nigeria. This was simply because they are<br />

not killing Christians alone, but Muslims<br />

inclusive. We now ask who is the person<br />

deceiving the world here? When Boko<br />

Haram started out around 2008, it was a<br />

full blown Islamic movement with a clear<br />

fundamentalist ideology.<br />

“Their Islamic zeal was so admired by<br />

the Muslim community that the then<br />

serving Governor of Borno State, Alhaji<br />

Ali Modu Sherif appointed some of their<br />

leaders into his cabinet. They were accepted<br />

within the length and breadth of Northern<br />

Nigeria. Key northern leaders and<br />

politicians defended them fiercely. Some<br />

of them told President Goodluck Jonathan<br />

that any fight against Boko Haram was a<br />

fight against the North. Was Prof. Akintola<br />

in this country that time? So, at what time<br />

did Boko Haram cease to be a non-Islamic<br />

group fighting Muslims?<br />

“Abubakar Shekau, the leader of Boko<br />

Haram, in one of his video releases in 2012,<br />

gave the mission statement of the group<br />

and they have not deviated from it till date.<br />

He said inter alia “… This war is not<br />

political. It is religious. It is between<br />

Muslims and unbelievers (arna). It will stop<br />

when Islamic religion is the determinant<br />

in governance in Nigeria or, in the<br />

alternative, when all fighters are annihilated<br />

and no one is left to continue the fight. I<br />

warn all Muslims at this juncture that any<br />

Muslim who assists an unbeliever in this<br />

war should consider himself an unbeliever<br />

and should consider himself dead.<br />

“It is a stated objective of the group to overrun<br />

Nigeria with Shari‘a. This mindset has been publicly<br />

expressed by prominent Muslim politicians from<br />

the North. When they started violent operation in<br />

Borno State, Churches were their main targets. How<br />

else do we tell Prof. Akintola and his MURIC that<br />

Shekau said those Muslims who will not support<br />

their cause will also become targets of their offensive<br />

against the arna (infidels).<br />

“Furthermore, the National Christian Elders<br />

Forum (NCEF) had asked the question long time<br />

ago and nobody, not even MURIC had attempted<br />

an answer. Those who are pulling the wool over our<br />

eyes as to whether or not Boko Haram is fighting a<br />

religious war in Nigeria, should clarify what<br />

Shekau’s statement above implies.<br />

“NCEF said and I quote ‘In 1989, Islam in Africa<br />

Organization (IAO) held a Conference in Abuja and<br />

amongst many other decisions, released a<br />

Communiqué tagged Abuja Declarations 1989 in<br />

which it affirmed that its purpose was to eradicate<br />

in all its forms and ramifications all non-Muslim<br />

religions in member nations. Such religions shall<br />

include Christianity, Ahmadiyya and other tribal<br />

religions. (In the original Declaration, the word<br />

Christianity was underlined.)<br />

“Since Nigeria is considered a member nation,<br />

could what is going on be an implementation of<br />

this decision? Or, can we be corrected that the<br />

Conference never held in Abuja in November 1989<br />

or such Communiqué was never released? We are<br />

also unaware of any rebuttal of the same statement<br />

by Muslims leaders.”<br />

“They asked yet another question that needs to be<br />

brought to the attention of the man asking for<br />

evidence of Islamic persecution against the Church.<br />

‘In a 154 page Research Report conducted by Arne<br />

Mulder in 2015, the researcher affirmed that over<br />

13,000 Christian places of worship (Churches) have<br />

been destroyed in Northern Nigeria as at December<br />

2014. Under what condition do Muslim insurgents<br />

destroy Churches if not Jihad?’ Do we need to define<br />

Jihad for Prof. Akintola?<br />

It is clear Prof. Akintola has a personal agenda<br />

which includes a mortal hatred for Christians and<br />

Christianity in Nigeria. He has a vendetta he has<br />

nursed against the Christian faith over the years<br />

and he is looking for means to vent it. This is what<br />

we discovered. In an earlier unprompted publication<br />

on December 22, 2019 which he titled “Christianity<br />

has destroyed Nigeria, we want only Islam”, Prof.<br />

Akintola related a 1903 British colonial authority’s<br />

military action against Islamic uprising and<br />

reached the conclusion that they were defending<br />

Christian interest.


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—37<br />

HOPE UZODIMMA<br />

in 36 hours<br />

•A case of justice<br />

delayed but not denied<br />

BY DECLAN MBADIWE EMELUMBA<br />

The final declaration of Sen Hope<br />

Uzodimma as the duly elected<br />

governor of Imo state came like an<br />

electrifying thunder bolt. For a few who<br />

had concluded that they had effectively<br />

covered their tracks in the worst electoral<br />

manipulation in the history of the state, it<br />

was a rude devastating shock. For the<br />

vast majority who had prayed relentlessly<br />

for Justice to be served and the stolen<br />

mandate restored to the man the people<br />

voted excitedly for in the March<br />

governorship elections, it was a thing of<br />

indescribable joy.<br />

Expectedly, three landmark signals<br />

have emerged between the declaration of<br />

Uzodimma as the duly elected governor<br />

of Imo state - on January 14, his<br />

inauguration the next day and his actions<br />

36 hours after, to confirm to even a<br />

doubting Thomas that Uzodimma is<br />

indeed the Peoples<br />

governor who has<br />

come ready to serve<br />

and<br />

whose<br />

governorship may<br />

become the much<br />

needed rallying point<br />

for unity and peace<br />

First was the<br />

volcanic eruption of joy<br />

of thousands of Imo<br />

people that greeted the<br />

judgement of the<br />

supreme court in Abuja<br />

which spread like wild<br />

fire down to Imo state.<br />

The second was the<br />

incredible show of<br />

support to the new<br />

governor by the major<br />

political gladiators,<br />

For the vast majority<br />

who had prayed<br />

relentlessly for<br />

Justice to be served<br />

and the stolen<br />

mandate restored to<br />

the man the people<br />

voted excitedly for in<br />

the March<br />

governorship<br />

elections, it was a<br />

thing of<br />

indescribable joy<br />

Former governor<br />

Rochas Okorocha, Sen<br />

Ifeanyi Araraume and<br />

Okwumba Uche<br />

Nwaosu. The third was<br />

the sure footed take off<br />

of the governor from<br />

his swearing in<br />

ceremony<br />

Starting from the jubilation that<br />

greeted the supreme court judgement, it<br />

was evident that it was spontaneous,<br />

sincere, even staggering. Of course the<br />

news was expected, was even long overdue.<br />

The expectation was high. Though it<br />

took more than 10 months to manifest,<br />

the victory was sweet. The patience paid<br />

off and the joy became full. The jubilation<br />

that attended the pronouncement of Hope<br />

Uzodinma as the Governor of Imo State<br />

by the Supreme Court on Tuesday was<br />

unprecedented in the history of the State.<br />

The crowd that came for his swearing-in<br />

the next day on Wednesday, January 15,<br />

2020 more than attested to the fact that<br />

Governor Uzodinma is indeed the chosen<br />

one whom Imo people voted for in the last<br />

governorship election.<br />

Contrary to the vile propaganda of the<br />

opposition, the streets of Owerri erupted<br />

in celebrations that Tuesday immediately<br />

after the supreme court judgement. Most<br />

drinking joints in the state capital did<br />

not close for the night. Blares of horn from<br />

motorists told the story that the real<br />

expected change had just begun in Eastern<br />

Heartland. Nothing was contrived.<br />

This is not to suggest that friends of the<br />

Ihedioha government and those who had<br />

profited from them were happy. But they<br />

were in the minority, dwarfed by majority<br />

of those who voted Uzodinma<br />

in the March 09, 2019<br />

governorship election. They<br />

were more than happy to<br />

witness the reversal of events<br />

through the courageous<br />

pronouncement of the<br />

Supreme Court justices.<br />

The celebration actually<br />

commenced from the premises<br />

of the Apex court in Abuja.<br />

Hundreds of Imolites had<br />

camped out there since Sunday.<br />

When the judgment did not<br />

come on Monday, they were not<br />

deterred. Only 24 hours<br />

separated them from their<br />

dream. They waited. On<br />

Tuesday, the joyous news came.<br />

They trooped out chanting<br />

solidarity songs, trying to outdo<br />

“Awilo” in their dance steps, not<br />

forgetting to relay the good<br />

news through phone calls. That<br />

immutable celebration of<br />

success echoed through<br />

perseverance and absolute<br />

faith in God.<br />

Back in Owerri, the city wore<br />

a festive mood. On the scheduled day of<br />

inauguration, thousands poured into the<br />

state capital to witness first-hand<br />

Uzodimma’s swearing-in. From the<br />

rustic and agrarian village of Ikperejere<br />

in Ihitte Uboma LGA to the oil city of<br />

Oguta, Imo people thronged the Heroes<br />

Square in New Owerri, venue of the<br />

inauguration. As Vanguard newspaper<br />

reported on Thursday, people started<br />

arriving there by 11am. Indeed by 1pm,<br />

the scheduled time of inauguration, the<br />

entire ground had been taken over by a<br />

sea of human heads.<br />

But just like what obtained the day<br />

Governor Uzodinma arrived Owerri after<br />

he secured the APC ticket, neither weather<br />

nor time could stop Imo people from<br />

seeing him, even if they could not touch<br />

him. For six solid hours that it took the<br />

governor to complete his engagements in<br />

Abuja (including receiving his certificate<br />

of return from INEC) the people waited<br />

patiently, singing and dancing. The<br />

manifest show of affection was touching.<br />

Even old women were part of the crowd.<br />

Those that came from the hinterland were<br />

not thinking of going home. Their<br />

thoughts were only on the man who had<br />

previously touched their lives positively<br />

and who was now only minutes away from<br />

being the governor and benefactor again.<br />

By 6pm when Uzodinma arrived with<br />

his deputy, Prof. Placid Njoku to be<br />

administered with the oath of office, the<br />

crowd went wild in jubilation. “Onwa”,<br />

“Onwa” (the praise name of the governor)<br />

rented the air. Even the deaf and the blind<br />

knew something was in the offing. Lo and<br />

behold, Senator Hope Uzodinma became<br />

the sixth civilian governor of Imo state by<br />

popular acclaim. He became a case of<br />

justice delayed but not denied.<br />

As a man who came prepared to be the<br />

governor, his acceptance speech after the<br />

oath ritual performed by the Chief Judge,<br />

Justice Nnadi, more than confirmed that<br />

Imo people are now on the path of a<br />

rebirth. Uzodinma’s maiden address<br />

centred on his three cardinal programme<br />

of reconstruction, rehabilitation and<br />

reconciliation. He also harped on<br />

accountability, reason he demanded<br />

records of financial transactions of the<br />

state government in the last 10 years.<br />

Although, many media organizations<br />

reported that the new governor has set a<br />

machinery in motion to probe three of his<br />

predecessors, Uzodinma simply wants<br />

Imo people to know the true state of affairs<br />

in government.<br />

But one remarkable thing that happened<br />

on that Wednesday in Owerri was that<br />

Hope Uzodinma’s gospel of reconciliation<br />

was given a practical expression that<br />

signaled a fresh beginning for Imo people.<br />

Former Governor Rochas Okorocha who<br />

fought a bitter political war with the new<br />

governor was present at the inauguration.<br />

Uche Nwosu, Rochas’ son-in-law and<br />

candidate of AA in the last election was<br />

also there. So was Senator Ifeanyi<br />

Araraume who flew the flag of APGA in<br />

the said election. Other rivals from<br />

different political divides in the state<br />

congregated at the venue not only to give<br />

a seal of approval and support to the new<br />

administration but to proclaim in a loud<br />

voice that this is the real government of<br />

the people<br />

As the National Chairman of APC,<br />

Comrade Adams Oshimohle who was<br />

accompanied by Minister of State for<br />

Education, Hon. (Dr.) Emeka Nwajiuba,<br />

said, Uzodinma’s victory is for Imo<br />

people. For the records, Oshimohle’s<br />

statement was just a reflection of President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari congratulatory text<br />

to the people of Imo State shortly after<br />

the governor’s Supreme Court’s victory.<br />

President Buhari urged the people of Imo<br />

to see the emergence of Uzodinma as<br />

God’s will for them. It was the same<br />

message that Senate President Ahmed<br />

Lawan and his deputy, Senator Ovie Omo-<br />

Agege delivered to the people of Eastern<br />

Heartland, urging them to support the new<br />

governor. Indeed a former member of the<br />

House of Representatives, Hon. Duro<br />

Meseko described Imo people as being<br />

lucky to have Uzodinma as governor,<br />

saying that the man remains a highly<br />

skilled administrator who wants the best<br />

for them.<br />

Apparently realizing that the new<br />

governor wants the best for them, Imo<br />

people comprising all strata of the society,<br />

traditional rulers, professionals, politicians,<br />

market women and youths turned out in<br />

their best last Wednesday to usher in a new<br />

governor whose vision is centred on good<br />

governance, welfarism and accountability.<br />

That rare show of solidarity to Uzodinma is<br />

what a former chairman of Imo NUJ, Mr.<br />

Innocent Igwe wants sustained. According<br />

to him, the political and legal battles are<br />

over. Imo should be united under<br />

Governor Hope Uzodinma.<br />

And within 36 hours after his inauguration<br />

Governor Uzodimma met with relevant<br />

stakeholders, from the civil service to all<br />

government agencies to assure them that the<br />

welfare of the workers and Imo people is the<br />

main stay of his prosperity agenda.Also key<br />

appointments for the offices of Secretary to<br />

the state government, chief of staff, Attorney<br />

general and commissioner for justice, as well<br />

as chief press secretary to the governor, have<br />

been made. By next week the governor will<br />

address Imo people to unveil his prosperity<br />

agenda to them.<br />

Why Supreme<br />

Court declared<br />

Uzodimma winner<br />

— Emelumba<br />

The media aide of Senator Hope<br />

Uzodimma, Declan Mbadiwe<br />

Emelumba yesterday adduced<br />

reasons that he felt informed the judgment<br />

of the Supreme Court that declared his<br />

principal governor of Imo State against<br />

Emeka Ihedioha who was declared winner<br />

by the electoral body, INEC.<br />

Mbadiwe Emelumba, in a statement in<br />

owerri at the weekend said the records of<br />

proceedings at the tribunal clearly show<br />

that all the parties,including INEC agreed<br />

that results from 388 polling units where<br />

Uzodimma won were unlawfully excluded<br />

from the final tally of the governorship<br />

result.<br />

Emelumba said neither INEC nor the<br />

PDP tendered contrary results from the<br />

same booths to contradict the ones<br />

tendered by the APC and Uzodimma and<br />

corroborated by the Police, thus confirming<br />

their authenticity, adding that the same<br />

results were signed by INEC returning<br />

officers<br />

“Why should anybody, particularly the<br />

national chairman of the PDP, Uche<br />

Sokondus, deliberately misrepresent facts<br />

by claiming that INEC cancelled results<br />

from these booths” ,the statement said<br />

“The truth which is public is that INEC<br />

in connivance with PDP, unlawfully<br />

omitted those results from Governor<br />

Uzodimma’s scores in the governorship<br />

election, an injustice which the supreme<br />

court has remedied”<br />

Emelumba wondered why those<br />

criticising the supreme court judgement<br />

have not paused for a second to ask how<br />

the PDP candidate Rt Hon Emeka<br />

Ihedioha, could have won the governorship<br />

election with votes from only four LGA’s ,<br />

which were nonetheless bloated out of<br />

proportion<br />

Emelumba advised PDP to accept the<br />

bitter truth that it is end game time for them<br />

and that the mandate they stole from APC<br />

has been recovered, and stop blaming the<br />

supreme court for their inevitable nemesis.


38—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

DELTA MONARCHS’ AWARD:<br />

Why<br />

Emmanuel<br />

Uduaghan<br />

exploded?<br />

•Uduaghan<br />

•His Majesty S. P. Luke<br />

Stories by Emma Amaize, Regional<br />

Editor, South-South, Jimitota<br />

Onoyume, Asst News Editor (Warri),<br />

Festus Ahon ( Asaba), Perez Brisibe<br />

(Ughelli) Ochuko Akuopha (Oleh) and<br />

Paul Olayemi (Sapele)<br />

Uduaghan’s<br />

I<br />

unusual morning missile<br />

T was on December 19, 2019 morning<br />

that former governor of Delta<br />

State, Dr Emmanuel<br />

Uduaghan, whose re-positioning<br />

from Peoples Democratic Party, PDP,<br />

to All Progressives Congress, APC,<br />

is not a newsflash, detonated, but<br />

he chose to use the word “unzip” on<br />

his Facebook post.<br />

He started thus: “Good morning<br />

all, I shall be unzipping a little<br />

today, all internet terrorists must be<br />

careful coming close to me today.”<br />

Nobody immediately<br />

comprehended what he meant until<br />

he began unzipping. “Julius<br />

Caesar’s Animal Farm and Things<br />

Fall Apart were some of the books<br />

we used in our literature classes at<br />

Federal Government College,<br />

FGC, Warri. The ‘cuts’ did not kill<br />

Ikemefuna or Julius Caesar,” he<br />

punched.<br />

He added: “The shock of<br />

knowing who inflicted the ‘cuts’<br />

killed them. Any ex-Governor has<br />

the capacity to ensure that his state<br />

is peaceful, or create a platform for<br />

crisis. You cannot fund and<br />

mobilize traditional rulers to Asaba to spite<br />

me.”<br />

At this point, the picture became clearer for<br />

•His Majesty, King<br />

Charles Ayemi- Botu<br />

•His Majesty, King<br />

Emmanuel Efeizomor II<br />

the Delta State Council of Traditional Rulers<br />

was going to honour that day the incumbent<br />

governor, Senator Ifeanyi Okowa, the political<br />

leader of the state and ex-governor, Chief<br />

James Ibori and Okowa’s deputy, Deacon<br />

Kingsley Otuaro.”<br />

Uduaghan continued with his outburst: “All<br />

of us get “smart cunny”. In spite of the lies out<br />

there, I was on the driver’s seat in 2014/2015,<br />

to midwife the current Delta<br />

state administration. The<br />

critical responsibility of<br />

any State leader is to<br />

ensure that all actions<br />

maintain the peaceful<br />

nature of the State. Today’s<br />

power is not in the guns you<br />

have acquired. Power is in<br />

the handset we are all<br />

Clearly, it was the<br />

former governor’s<br />

communication of<br />

bottled-up<br />

annoyance against<br />

his successor and<br />

traditional rulers, who<br />

he believed were<br />

quick to forget<br />

yesterday<br />

carrying.”<br />

“In sponsoring an<br />

action, do you assess the<br />

ethnic and political<br />

implications at all? Some<br />

actions are just damn silly!<br />

“Congrats to those being<br />

honoured by “some” Delta<br />

State Traditional Rulers<br />

today! Interestingly, you are<br />

being honoured for: Peace<br />

and Security, human<br />

capital development, and<br />

Infrastructural<br />

development. I will not<br />

comment on Peace and<br />

Security and human<br />

capital development.<br />

“Deltans know who did<br />

what. On the infrastructural development,<br />

those coming by air will be landing at Asaba<br />

•HRM Ogurime-Rime,<br />

Ukori I, Ovie of Agbon<br />

Airport built and put into use in my<br />

administration. Asaba Airport had transported<br />

100, 000 plus of passengers, including every<br />

past and current Presidents/Vice Presidents in<br />

Nigeria before I left office.<br />

“I wish you a great ceremony as you use the<br />

Event Centre and Government House complex<br />

built by my administration,” he concluded.<br />

Almost every Deltan knows that these were<br />

“missiles’ fired at Delta royal fathers and<br />

Governor Okowa in particular.<br />

Clearly, it was the former governor’s<br />

communication of bottled-up annoyance<br />

against his successor and traditional rulers,<br />

who he believed were quick to forget yesterday.<br />

However, not many blame Okowa for<br />

whatever happened to Uduaghan, which made<br />

him to dump PDP, they feel he brought it upon<br />

himself. But they are also those that think<br />

otherwise.<br />

Governor Okowa, who took over from<br />

Uduaghan in 2015 despite the probabilities<br />

against him knew about his predecessor’s<br />

explosion before he filed out with Ibori and<br />

Otuaro for the award by the royal fathers on<br />

December 19, but he displayed no ill-feeling.<br />

Okowa plays down attack<br />

Speaking at grand reception and award of<br />

excellence organized by the Delta State<br />

Council of Traditional Rulers, Okowa<br />

acknowledged the role played by Ibori in<br />

laying the foundation for the development of<br />

the state and also praised Dr Uduaghan for<br />

building on the initial foundation.<br />

While charging the political class in the state<br />

never to trample on traditional rulers in their<br />

respective kingdoms across the state, he<br />

lamented some instances where politicians<br />

and non-politicians had attempted to trample<br />

on the traditional authority in parts of the state<br />

and urged those concerned to retrace their<br />

steps.<br />

He said the stools which the various kings<br />

occupy were created by God, adding that<br />

politicians and other stakeholders, who have<br />

issues with any traditional ruler should take<br />

steps to resolve such issues for the peace and<br />

progress of the community.<br />

Earlier, Chief Ibori who appreciated the roles<br />

the traditional rulers play in facilitating peace<br />

and cordial relationship in their domain,<br />

encouraged them to sustain the peace while<br />

government should do everything possible to<br />

support them.<br />

Chairman, Delta State Council of<br />

Traditional Rulers and Obi of Owa Kingdom,<br />

Dr Emmanuel Efeizomor II, said the governor<br />

deserved the award for his achievements in<br />

human capital development and<br />

infrastructural transformation.<br />

…calls Uduaghan elder statesman<br />

Earlier last year, October 22, when<br />

Uduaghan turned 65 years, Okowa paid<br />

tribute to him, describing him as “an elder<br />

statesman and leader of inestimable value”<br />

whose contributions to the growth and<br />

development of the state remained outstanding.<br />

In a statement by his Chief Press Secretary,<br />

Mr Olisa Ifeajika, he stated: “On behalf of the<br />

government and people of Delta, it is with<br />

profound joy and gratitude to God that I<br />

express very warm felicitations to you on your<br />

65th birth anniversary.”<br />

“As an administration, we appreciate the<br />

enormous contributions you made and<br />

continue to make for the peace, growth and<br />

development of our dear state through the<br />

laudable programmes you initiated during<br />

your tenure as Governor between 2007 and<br />

2015.<br />

“As we vigorously pursue our Stronger<br />

Delta vision, we remain irrevocably<br />

committed to a sustainable future that requires<br />

us to open our hearts and minds to the values<br />

of love, courage, discipline, cooperation and<br />

commitment as exemplified by you during your<br />

reign as Governor.<br />

”I join your family, friends and well-wishers<br />

to thank Almighty God for His continued<br />

guidance, protection and provision for you in<br />

the past 65 years of a life of many<br />

Continues on page 39


Continues from page 38<br />

accomplishments,” the governor stated.<br />

Notwithstanding the good wishes, it is<br />

apparent that Okowa and Uduaghan were<br />

no longer enjoying a warm relationship,<br />

especially since Uduaghan, following<br />

irreconcilable differences between them, left<br />

the PDP.<br />

Political and psychoanalysts construe that<br />

it will take a really stretched time for both<br />

men, who were close buddies to bond together<br />

like in the past, after Uduaghan as governor<br />

worked for another person to succeed him,<br />

only for Okowa, relying on political structures<br />

outside him (Uduaghan) to outpace his<br />

preferred candidate in the party’s<br />

governorship primary.<br />

Delta royal fathers never intended<br />

to undermine Uduaghan, say HM<br />

Ayemi-Botu, Kalanama VIII, Ukori I<br />

ROYAL fathers in the state, who spoke to<br />

Saturday Vanguard, said they near no hostility<br />

against the former governor, Dr. Emmanuel<br />

Uduaghan, saying they treasure him as they<br />

do Okowa.<br />

Therefore, why was he not in the roll call of<br />

honour on that day or did Uduaghan misjudge<br />

the monarchs?<br />

Bringing PDP, APC together for<br />

honour is like oil and water<br />

Former National Chairman, Traditional<br />

Rulers of Oil Producing Communities of<br />

Nigeria, TROMPCON, and paramount ruler<br />

of Seimbiri Kingdom, Delta state, His Majesty,<br />

King Charles Ayemi-Botu, aka Lion of Niger,<br />

presided over the Planning Committee of the<br />

Delta Council of Traditional Rulers that gave<br />

the awards.<br />

He told Saturday Vanguard: “People might<br />

look at it from a different perspective. The<br />

Delta state traditional institution gave the<br />

awardees because of their track records. And<br />

also it is like blazing the trail in the annals of<br />

the history of traditional institutions in the<br />

country.”<br />

“I do not think any state has done what we<br />

did. When you have governors who<br />

leave good legacy at the end of their tenure,<br />

it behooves on the people to commend them.<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa just did the first term<br />

and it was quite impressive, that was why he<br />

had to be given.<br />

“Traditional rulers offer title to people for<br />

services rendered even to expatriates. That is<br />

the way to express our gratitude to spur them<br />

to do more and also set examples for others to<br />

follow.<br />

Why we skipped Uduaghan<br />

“This could be why the litany of reactions.<br />

In my opinion, former governor, Emmanuel<br />

Uduaghan was a good governor. He served<br />

well. He started from the inception of the PDP<br />

government in 1999 through his cousin and<br />

former governor James Ibori. From 1999 to<br />

2015, he was in government. He was first<br />

as Commissioner for Health and the second<br />

tenure of the government, he was sworn in as<br />

Secretary to State Government. He became<br />

two- time governor on the same Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP.<br />

“I think if for any reason, it is<br />

something one has to think on<br />

dispassionately, Dr Uduaghan<br />

now defected to All<br />

Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, and you know Delta<br />

is PDP- dominated state. How<br />

do you bring PDP governors<br />

and somebody, who left to APC<br />

to be honoured together? It is<br />

like putting oil and water or<br />

white cloth and oil together.<br />

”He might be a politician<br />

before Chief Ibori became<br />

governor, but I do not<br />

remember, I think it was this<br />

civilian dispensation after<br />

former Head of State, General<br />

Abdusalami Abubakar (retd),<br />

that he had positions in civilian<br />

government. He was former<br />

Health Commissioner, SSG<br />

and two- time governor. See<br />

what spurred you to that level<br />

and he now left it and went to<br />

APC, which is the situation, you<br />

are honouring PDP governor,<br />

former PDP governor and a<br />

former PDP governor now in<br />

APC, it does not sound well. To me, this may<br />

not be the consensus opinion.<br />

“Having looked at the profile of the<br />

governor of the state from 1999 as a<br />

Commissioner for Agriculture and Natural<br />

Resources, Commissioner of Health, SSG<br />

under Governor Uduaghan and a Senator<br />

and a Governor today and development in<br />

the state, as royal fathers, we were convinced<br />

that in four years he has been able to<br />

transform every sector in the state.<br />

“Be it education, human capital<br />

development, infrastructure, security and of<br />

course, his relationship with traditional rulers<br />

is a good one, we felt he needs our<br />

commendation and that is the reason we gave<br />

him the honour. Since he has done the first<br />

term, our honour to him will further propel<br />

•Okowa<br />

When former<br />

governor Ibori returned<br />

from UK, Oghara Elite<br />

and the Oghara<br />

Traditional Council<br />

hosted him to a church<br />

ceremony, Dr<br />

Uduaghan was there<br />

and he also called<br />

Chief Ibori our leader<br />

Why Emmanuel Uduaghan<br />

exploded?<br />

him to do more in this his second term.<br />

What about James Ibori?<br />

“Let me say that as Chairman of the<br />

Planning Committee, in my opening remarks<br />

at the event, I made it clear that Chief James<br />

Ibori was governor from 1999 to 2017 and<br />

every politician in the state accords him that<br />

respect as the political leader of the state,<br />

irrespective of their political divide. If you look<br />

at the political landscape of the state, virtually<br />

who -is -who in Delta politics in the various<br />

political parties see him as their national<br />

leader. There is one thing he did while in office<br />

that is entrenching the rotation principle.<br />

”While leaving office he handed over to<br />

Delta south and through the gentleman’s<br />

agreement, he also influenced it to Delta north<br />

though he was far away in London, he played<br />

a major role. On the day Senator Peter<br />

Nwaboshi celebrated his 60th birthday, right<br />

in the church, I was there, he said in his<br />

testimony that it was Chief Ibori in far away<br />

in London that influenced the position of<br />

governorship to Delta north. We<br />

felt he had brought sanity, peace<br />

to Delta state,” he said.<br />

King Ayemi-Botu added:<br />

“When Ibori came on board he<br />

brought peace in Warri. In Edo<br />

state here you can see the<br />

brickbat between the governor<br />

and his predecessor. In Bayelsa<br />

state, they just concluded their<br />

governorship election and do<br />

not forget there cold war<br />

between the outgoing governor<br />

and the former President , then<br />

if you go to Rivers state the<br />

governor and his predecessor<br />

formerly in the same party are<br />

now in different parties and<br />

poles apart<br />

“We saw that it was God if<br />

not the last election would have<br />

been something else. In Akwa<br />

Ibom, we see the governor and<br />

his predecessor in a power play,<br />

it is only in Cross Rivers that<br />

you have tolerable crisis. We<br />

felt Delta state is the only state<br />

that is stable in politics and the<br />

major actor is James Ibori,<br />

which is why we decided to honour him,” he<br />

explained.<br />

His words: “There were insinuations that<br />

we were honoring a former governor we<br />

should have done same to Uduaghan, we never<br />

had need for a comparative analysis among<br />

the past governors and the government of<br />

today. Like we always say, any government<br />

that comes in should improve on what the<br />

past did. We expected Uduaghan<br />

government to do this and we saw it. We also<br />

expect Okowa’s government to improve on<br />

Uduaghan’s government, it is what we are<br />

seeing. Any other government coming in after<br />

Okowa’s government should do same. It is a<br />

progressive curve. It is not a diminishing<br />

curve. We honoured Ibori for the stability<br />

he brought into governance in the state with<br />

the rotational arrangement.”<br />

•Ibori<br />

Monarchs didn’t criticize Uduaghan<br />

– Kalanama VIII<br />

The traditional ruler (Pere) of Akugbene-<br />

Mein Kingdom, Burutu local government<br />

area of the state and 2 nd Vice Chairman, Delta<br />

Ctate Council of Traditional Rulers, HRM<br />

Pere S. P Luke, Kalanama VII, told one of<br />

our reporters, “Well, in fairness to former<br />

governor Emmanuel Uduaghan, no<br />

traditional ruler in Delta state will say he did<br />

not touch the traditional institution . Let me<br />

put it on record that I consider myself as one<br />

of those close traditional rulers to him when<br />

he was governor even from when he was<br />

Secretary to State Government.”<br />

”We never said as governor that he did<br />

not do anything. Let me go back memory lane.<br />

When Chief James Ibori was governor<br />

between 1999 to 2007, two days to his<br />

handover, the Delta State Council<br />

of Traditional Rulers paid a visit to him<br />

to bid him farewell and wish him well at<br />

his country home, Oghara, Ethiope East local<br />

government area . I was part of the delegation.<br />

“Then again when Dr Uduaghan took over<br />

as governor, two days or so to when he was<br />

to leave office, the entire Council of Traditional<br />

Rulers met with the governor at the Banquet<br />

Hall and as royal fathers, we presented some<br />

souvenirs to him. We also prayed with him<br />

because as a governor, he was very close to the<br />

traditional rulers. We had this quarterly<br />

meeting with him either at Government<br />

House, Asaba or Government House Annex,<br />

Warri.<br />

“There is no traditional ruler that will<br />

say he did not do anything for the Traditional<br />

Council or the state. Like I said in my address<br />

at the event, we were not comparing<br />

governments. Nobody maligned him. In my<br />

opening remarks, I made it clear that we were<br />

not comparing governments.<br />

”When former governor Ibori returned<br />

from UK, Oghara Elite and the Oghara<br />

Traditional Council hosted him to a church<br />

ceremony, Dr Uduaghan was there and<br />

he also called Chief Ibori our leader. The<br />

day Chief Ovuozorie Macauly played host<br />

to former governor Ibori , Uduaghan was<br />

also there and said he was one of the<br />

beneficiaries of the Chief Ibori political<br />

family. On that day, he cautioned Deltans not<br />

to destroy our leaders, that Chief Ibori was a<br />

gift to Deltans and Nigerians. He admitted<br />

that Chief Ibori made him governor.<br />

”What we as traditional rulers have done<br />

is a way of encouraging Governor Okowa to<br />

do more for Deltans. It is also to spur<br />

Chief Ibori to continue to share his<br />

experience for the good of the state. We did<br />

not malign former governor Uduaghan.<br />

”I have always said I am one of the<br />

primary beneficiaries of the Governor<br />

Uduaghan administration. If we had the list<br />

of beneficiaries in category, may be stage 1,<br />

2, 3, I will say I was in stage 1. We never in any<br />

way undermined him. In his address, the<br />

chairman of the Council of Traditional<br />

Rulers at the event showered praises on the<br />

former governor.<br />

“The governor in his address said he was<br />

building on the legacies of former<br />

governors Ibori and Uduaghan. So nobody<br />

ever said Dr Uduaghan never did anything<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—39<br />

as governor. Olu of Warri was there, his<br />

revered monarch and his cousin, Chief<br />

Solomon Areyenka was there. Nobody ever<br />

compared his government,” the Ijaw monarch<br />

stated.<br />

No problem with Uduaghan - HRM<br />

Ogurime-Rime, Ukori I, Ovie of Agbon<br />

Ovie of Agbon kingdom, HRM Ogurime-<br />

Rime, Ukori I, told Saturday Vanguard:<br />

“When former governor Emmanuel<br />

Uduaghan was in office during his winding<br />

down as governor in 2015, we honored him<br />

and presented to him an elephant tusk as a<br />

mark of honor. We actually do not have any<br />

problem with him by considering if he<br />

performed or not as it is not in the place of the<br />

traditional rulers to decide that, but Deltans.”<br />

“But as monarchs, from time to time, we<br />

decide to gather together and express joy and<br />

this was one of such times. It was not deliberate<br />

not to honour him.<br />

“We honoured Senator Ifeanyi Okowa as a<br />

governor, who has performed as he is not<br />

seeking for a third term as governor. So there<br />

is no political undertone to it for someone to<br />

appraise him if he has performed or not,<br />

neither is Ibori going for any political position<br />

in 2023. It was not a spontaneous action by<br />

the traditional rulers to gather and come<br />

together. Good people always find a way to<br />

come together as a people for joy.”<br />

“For us traditional rulers, it is not all the<br />

time that we come together for merriment. So<br />

we said let us bring this people (Okowa, his<br />

deputy and Ibori) in to make merriment<br />

together and that was what occasioned the<br />

award.<br />

”Okowa does not need any accolade from<br />

anybody because he is not going for any<br />

position at the moment. The next political<br />

position he can go for is for President or back<br />

to the Senate and in going back to the Senate,<br />

its left for the traditional rulers and indigenes<br />

of Delta north to do that, so we could not have<br />

been involved in any politics of Delta north.<br />

These are the things that people should know<br />

and there is no need castigating Okowa that<br />

he is doing this and that, as the event was<br />

just an act of merriment,” the monarch cleared<br />

the air.<br />

According to him: “We did same for<br />

Uduaghan, so I do not think it is right that<br />

people are making a mountain out of a<br />

molehill. Nobody is castigating Uduaghan<br />

saying if he performed or not, as it is not the<br />

position of the monarchs to decide on that<br />

because we are not assessment officers, but<br />

only used the opportunity to honour the<br />

governor, saying you are a jolly good fellow,<br />

let us be together.”<br />

The monarch asserted, “And that as far as<br />

traditional rulers are concerned, we are happy<br />

with him (Okowa) as he has recognized us as<br />

a formidable and useful body within the<br />

geographical expression of Delta and has<br />

done many things for us, just like Uduaghan,<br />

who also did many things for us when he was<br />

governor and we also honoured him, and<br />

came together like this as well.”<br />

“So, we cannot come out to start saying<br />

this and that because we have no problem<br />

with Uduaghan and he is one of us unless<br />

people are trying to place a wedge between<br />

us. We are not politicians, everybody is for us,”<br />

he concluded.<br />

Award not to demoralize Uduaghan,<br />

says monarch<br />

A royal father, who preferred anonymity,<br />

confided in Saturday Vanguard: “Initially, the<br />

honour was for the incumbent governor and<br />

his deputy, but while we were embarking on<br />

the planning of the event, someone hinted the<br />

idea that it is good to add Chief James Ibori<br />

because he stood out uniquely as a past<br />

governor in the state.”<br />

“Though we did not want him included<br />

initially, the yes voice for him was resounding<br />

because of his uniqueness as a foundation<br />

developer of the state and someone, who<br />

reached out to everyone as governor, but<br />

unfortunately, nobody in the Planning<br />

Committee and general meeting of<br />

Traditional Ruler’s Council dropped another<br />

name and honestly, Uduaghan is a personal<br />

friend, it was not deliberate that he was left<br />

out. “But when we realized it, we did not have<br />

it in the back of our minds that people will<br />

read a different meaning to it. If I had known,<br />

I would have brought up his name to avoid all<br />

these confusion, but it escaped me as well.<br />

The intention was not to take him out as<br />

someone, who did not perform. It was not a<br />

deliberate thing to exempt him. I personally<br />

am grateful to him and it is wrong to say that<br />

Uduaghan was not recognized because he did<br />

not perform.<br />

“The event was not an avenue to honour<br />

all governors in the state, but Okowa and his<br />

deputy alone, I have already explained Ibori’s<br />

name was brought in because of his<br />

uniqueness.<br />

“It is strange that people are complaining<br />

because if we are to honour governors<br />

tomorrow, I will be the first to nominate<br />

Uduaghan, hence I do not see any reason to<br />

castigate traditional rulers on this as it was<br />

not in any way to slight Uduaghan at all.<br />

“Even Olu of Warri personally contributed<br />

to the idea, but when this idea that we did not<br />

honour Uduaghan came in, it changed the<br />

whole complexion of the event. If it’s time to<br />

honour all governors tomorrow, Uduaghan<br />

will stand out.<br />

“We picked Ibori because of his position<br />

and not to slight Uduaghan. I hope this<br />

corrects the wrong impression in the public<br />

space and it has nothing to do with his<br />

defection from the PDP,” the royal father stated.


40—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Obaseki’s reformative trajectory in Edo<br />

The spate of development, Law and Order (Judicial and development of the state state’s judiciary is empowered<br />

rapid industrial Reforms)<br />

were eased out.<br />

and laws made to prosecute<br />

expansion and boom in There is hardly any form of Other milestones achieved by violators as part of efforts to<br />

economic activities across the 18 development in a society where the Obaseki-led administration maintain law and order.<br />

Local Government Areas (LGAs) the people’s actions are not towards ensuring law and order<br />

of Edo State, distinctly marks guided by well-spelt-out legal in the state were within the Civil service Reforms<br />

Governor Godwin Obaseki out and security guarantees to spur judiciary. The state government From the first day in office,<br />

as one of the few conscientious growth. Governor Obaseki knew constructed the first executive Governor Obaseki identified the<br />

performers who came into that if anybody was coming to residence for Judges in need for efficient and functional<br />

politics primarily to serve his Edo State for any reason, Aiguobasimwin Road, within the bureaucracy as the fulcrum upon<br />

people.<br />

whether business or pleasure, the GRA, which is the most secured which development in the state<br />

In the last three years of his person needs to be sure of his neighbourhood in the state, to would revolve. This is because<br />

administration, the governor security and safety, as well as the ensure that the welfare of there is no way anyone can<br />

through his systematic and security of his or her members of the top brass of the develop a system without first<br />

methodological approach to investments. Coincidentally, the judiciary is well catered for. New reforming the bureaucracy that<br />

development has journeyed on a pre-2016 Edo State was Court complexes were also runs it, hence, the need for civil<br />

steady path to growing a characterized by thuggery, constructed, with the old High service reforms.<br />

proactive, progressive and armed robbery, hooliganism, and Court revamped.<br />

The governor commenced the<br />

productive state. This is evident brigandage, where various nonstate<br />

actors seemed to have Division of the<br />

ensuring that those<br />

The Benin<br />

civil service reform by<br />

in the massive improvements<br />

recorded in social welfare, annexed different segments of the Industrial<br />

who work hard for the<br />

economic growth, governance state to themselves. This climate Court was<br />

growth and<br />

and infrastructural projects of fear and terror was an created, with<br />

development of the<br />

across various facets of the state. immediate variable of the governor<br />

state were assured<br />

To achieve this, Governor disinclination for investors. building an<br />

financial security by<br />

Obaseki, as a first line of action The governor started with the Industrial<br />

way of ensuring that<br />

in November 2016 when he removal of individuals and Court Complex<br />

their monthly salaries<br />

assumed office, identified groups who posed as warlords to and donating The governor started and other emoluments<br />

different sectors that required collect revenues on behalf of same to the<br />

are paid promptly. As<br />

transformation and set to work local governments, with 90 court. This with the removal of a matter of fact, on the<br />

on them. Among the governor’s percent of the revenue they collect makes Edo the individuals and groups 26th of every month,<br />

six thematic pillars through ending up in their private purse; 2nd after who posed as warlords to all workers in Edo<br />

which he is driving reforms proscription of the Community Rivers State to<br />

State get their salaries.<br />

across the state is the Development Associations (CDA) donate a court<br />

collect revenues on behalf Pensioners aren’t left<br />

commitment to ensuring law to check land grabbing and other building to the of local governments, with behind in this reform<br />

and order (judicial reforms) and menace perpetuated by the CDAs, f e d e r a l 90 percent of the revenue as they receive their<br />

enlivening the civil service (civil and the Edo State Traffic government.<br />

pensions as and when<br />

service reforms).These are in Control and Management Stenography<br />

they collect ending up in<br />

due. This doesn’t only<br />

addition to radical Agency (EDSTMA) was set up to machines and their private purse sustain the pensioners<br />

transformation spreading across bring order to the metropolis. The other modern<br />

but provides hope for<br />

basic education, primary health state government also launched equipment<br />

civil servants who are<br />

care, sports development, urban a security architecture codenamed<br />

Operation Wabaizigan, trained for efficient, fast and service, their emoluments will be<br />

were procured and court clerks assured that once they retire from<br />

renewal, security, job creation<br />

and industrialization, among while non-state actors that were seamless judicial process. The promptly paid. It therefore helps<br />

others.<br />

hitherto obstructing the peace governor has ensured that the them to be more patriotic,<br />

focused and dedicated to the<br />

work knowing their future is<br />

secured. The pension reforms in<br />

the state have also helped in<br />

clearing the backlog of pension<br />

arrears accumulated for almost<br />

20 years before the current<br />

administration. Workers in the<br />

state have been migrated to the<br />

contributory pension scheme.<br />

The success of the scheme at the<br />

state level has inspired the<br />

extension of the scheme to the<br />

local government level.<br />

To improve the productivity of<br />

any person, one of the things you<br />

must consider apart from<br />

enumeration is the environment<br />

where the person operates. That<br />

is why the Godwin Obaseki-led<br />

state government embarked on<br />

massive construction of new<br />

offices and secretariats for the<br />

workers,<br />

including<br />

the completion of the Blocks<br />

C and D in the Secretariat<br />

Complex with the Treasury<br />

Building , which was abandoned<br />

for over 40 years.<br />

The governor also ensured that<br />

workers progress within the civil<br />

service on the basis of merit and<br />

professionalism, taking the<br />

minds of the people from the agelong<br />

malpractice where people<br />

get ahead appointments and<br />

promotions on the basis of<br />

favouritism. Governor Obaseki<br />

entrenched a system where<br />

everyone is given an equal<br />

opportunity to advance in their<br />

careers based on excellence at<br />

work, efficiency, effectiveness and<br />

performance, creating a new<br />

spirit among the workers.<br />

It is an obvious fact that no one<br />

can give what they don’t have,<br />

hence, workers will be able to<br />

deliver and perform to the extent<br />

of their skills and<br />

knowledge. In driving this, the<br />

governor ensured the<br />

construction of a training centre<br />

for public servants, named the<br />

John Oyegun Public Service<br />

Training Centre, where workers<br />

in the state’s civil service are to<br />

be consistently trained on a<br />

weekly, monthly, quarterly and<br />

annual basis. These trainings are<br />

essentially for retooling and<br />

equipping workers with the right<br />

skills and capacity to do their<br />

jobs.<br />

The productivity of the civil<br />

service in Edo State today is at<br />

unprecedented level.<br />

Consequently, more women are<br />

growing in service, unlike like<br />

what was attainable in the past.<br />

Edo State, perhaps, has the<br />

highest number of women<br />

Permanent Secretaries in<br />

Nigeria. This is basically<br />

because everyone is given equal<br />

opportunity to soar based on<br />

competence and capability.<br />

No wonder the state is flying<br />

high compared to its<br />

contemporaries. Currently, in<br />

Edo State, all that is been heard<br />

are the echoes of Obaseki’s<br />

transformational reforms and<br />

policies, which are tied up to an<br />

organic whole of a systemic plan<br />

to better the lives of Edo people.<br />

Governor Obaseki is not just an<br />

exemplar but an enabler of good<br />

governance.<br />

Fast Facts on EdoBEST<br />

Schools Renovated -<br />

240<br />

TEACHERS TRAINED -<br />

11,300<br />

PUPILS’ RECORD CREATED -<br />

300,000<br />

SBMC MEMBERS TRAINED -<br />

11,688<br />

SCHOOLS COVERED -<br />

900<br />

BOOKS DISTRIBUTED -<br />

1,300,000


AVCIN seeks collaboration to<br />

achieve national peace and unity<br />

*Promotes economic devt in Nigeria<br />

Stories by Moses Nosike<br />

Anon profit and non partisan<br />

body, Ambassadors of Voice<br />

of Change Initiative<br />

Nigeria (AVCIN) established to<br />

pursue national peace and unity for<br />

the benefit of Nigerian citizens and<br />

for political, social, economic and<br />

cultural development had<br />

commenced a national awareness<br />

in the six geo-political zones of the<br />

country to create awareness on how<br />

Nigerian ethnic groups can live<br />

together as one being concerned by<br />

the unity of the country and<br />

uncomfortable with recent hate<br />

speeches making waves in the<br />

country has called meaningful and<br />

good people of Nigeria to support<br />

this initiative so that Nigerians<br />

would forget their differences and<br />

pursue peace and unity which is the<br />

only thing that can keep the country<br />

together.<br />

On a public presentation in Lagos<br />

on the initiative, the group presented<br />

a documentary before media men<br />

how they toured the six-geopolitical<br />

zones teaching Nigerian children<br />

how to promote and live in peace<br />

with one another.<br />

At the presentation, Vice President<br />

of the group, Andy Chukwu said that<br />

AVCIN was established in 2017 for<br />

the purpose of initiating change in<br />

our national life – in the political,<br />

social, economic and cultural<br />

contexts. “We are desirous of positive<br />

change in and for our beloved<br />

country, Nigeria thus our<br />

determination to be on the<br />

vanguard of pursuit of excellence in<br />

the country”.<br />

According to Chukwu, to<br />

continually accomplish our<br />

objective of achieving a societal<br />

change through attitudinal<br />

behaviour and reorientation, we<br />

engage in community mobilisation,<br />

public awareness, collaborations<br />

and outreach programmes.<br />

“We espouse the gaps that expand<br />

our religious and tribal divides, and<br />

Barbers who participated at<br />

the annual J. Green<br />

Mbadiwe and Sons barbing<br />

competition recently smiled<br />

home with bags of goodies. The<br />

competition is in conjunction<br />

with Wahl Clippers, an<br />

international leading brand in<br />

the male grooming industry.<br />

Now in its 28th edition, the<br />

competition recorded a high<br />

number of participation, with<br />

over 200 barbers from Lagos<br />

state gathered at the Murphy<br />

Hall in Yaba area of Lagos to<br />

vie for a spot. Only 12<br />

participants however were<br />

eligible in the contest through a<br />

lucky dip.<br />

Of the 12 contestants, two were<br />

females; they were given 15<br />

minutes to create impressive hair<br />

designs on their models. The<br />

participants were judged by a<br />

group of five who are experts in<br />

the barbing field and evaluated<br />

their work based on hygiene,<br />

creativity and speed.<br />

At the end of the day, Bashiru<br />

Abolore from Mafoluku in<br />

Oshodi-Isolo Local Government<br />

Area emerged the first prize<br />

winner. The judges praised him<br />

for his creativity and cleanliness.<br />

He was rewarded with two Wahl<br />

clippers (super taper and<br />

detailer), a barber chair and<br />

Left to right: Engr Dare Isaac Makanju, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural<br />

Development, Ekiti state government. Engr Bankole Oluwadare, Ministry of<br />

Agriculture and Rural Development, Ekiti State Government. Anne Duval,<br />

Academy Director Jacobs Engineering SA (JESA); Oluwatoba Asana,<br />

Production and Technical Manager, OCP Africa Nigeria; Engr Olubusoye I.<br />

Aduralere, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Ekiti state<br />

Government at a three-day Project Management Training programme organised<br />

by OCP Africa Nigeria for its partners in Abuja.<br />

for us, the aim is to ensure that<br />

Nigerians live freely, peacefully and<br />

united wherever they choose to<br />

reside within the country. We<br />

collaborate with strategic partners,<br />

groups and importantly, relevant<br />

government agencies, NGOs, Civil<br />

Society, faith based and security<br />

organisations to ensure that a good<br />

number of people get our message<br />

of peace and unity”.<br />

Chukwu said, “It is a common<br />

knowledge that tribe, ethnicity and<br />

religion have divided us more than<br />

they should have united us.<br />

Oftentimes, the songs of war,<br />

violence and separation are so<br />

deafening that one wonders if<br />

Nigeria will ever remain one united<br />

nation. There is fear too that<br />

Nigerians hardly co-exist or habit<br />

peacefully. There is also concern<br />

that Nigerians do not live in peace<br />

in places other than their states of<br />

origin. AVCIN therefore undertook<br />

the national peace project to show<br />

peaceful co-existence among<br />

Nigerians across the cities and<br />

towns in the nation.<br />

He said that though there may be<br />

pockets of problems as typical of<br />

humans, but the issues are usually<br />

exaggerated. “It is to dispel these<br />

negative narratives about Nigeria<br />

that AVCIN engaged in this peace<br />

project. We went round the states to<br />

see things for ourselves. We<br />

interviewed people – big, small,<br />

private and public personalities –<br />

just to hear from them. So, we went<br />

to Enugu, Kano, Lagos, Calabar,<br />

Bauchi and Abuja. The reasons for<br />

this effort are to among others<br />

dismiss erroneous narratives<br />

portraying Nigeria as a violent<br />

nation and also promote the<br />

investment opportunities in the<br />

country before the international<br />

community<br />

Mbadiwe empowers artisans with tools, cash prizes<br />

Group photograps of artisans<br />

during empowering exercises<br />

in Lagos<br />

N50,000 cash prize. Taking the<br />

second prize spot was Edonhore<br />

Abiodun from Oshodi-Isolo<br />

LGA. He went home with Wahl<br />

Super Taper clipper, a barber<br />

chair and N30,000 cash prize.<br />

The only female in the winning<br />

spot was Stella Soyinka who<br />

received N20,000 cash prize,<br />

Wahl super taper clipper and a<br />

barber chair.<br />

Acknowledging the turnout at<br />

the event, Chief Victor<br />

Mbadiwe, the chairman of J.<br />

Green Mbadiwe and Sons<br />

thanked the barbers for<br />

believing in their passion despite<br />

the little recognition they got in<br />

the public space. The<br />

philanthropist is among the few<br />

Nigerians who constantly ignite<br />

hope in the artisans. Most of the<br />

barbers who participated in the<br />

competition are members of the<br />

Lagos State Barbers,<br />

Hairdressers<br />

and<br />

Cosmetologists Association<br />

(LABHCA).<br />

He further stated that one of<br />

the reasons they increased the<br />

number of prizes given to<br />

winners in this edition was to<br />

encourage them.<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020—41<br />

Stanbic IBTC Bank wins Best Foreign<br />

Exchange provider award<br />

S<br />

tanbic IBTC Bank Plc, a subsidiary of Stanbic IBTC Holdings Plc,<br />

has emerged the Best Foreign Exchange Provider in Nigeria at the<br />

Global Finance World’s Best Foreign Exchange Provider Awards. The event<br />

held at RSA House in London recently.<br />

Stanbic IBTC Bank Plc won the award having performed excellently in<br />

the following areas, customer service, scope of global coverage, transaction<br />

volume, innovative technologies, competitive pricing and market share.<br />

The panel of judges at the Global Finance award also considered various<br />

inputs from industry analysts as well as corporate executives and technology<br />

specialists.<br />

Headquartered in New York, with offices around the world, Global<br />

Finance awards identifies and awards top performers among banks and<br />

other providers of financial services.<br />

The best performing financial institutions are recognized at three levels:<br />

global, regional (continent) and country. Standard Bank, the parent<br />

company of Stanbic IBTC Holdings PLC, was awarded as theBest Foreign<br />

Exchange Provider for Africa at this year’s awards.<br />

The Nigerian Capital Importation reports of the Nigerian Bureau of<br />

Statistics identified Stanbic IBTC Bank PLC as attracting the highest<br />

volume of capital investments into Nigeria in the second and third quarters<br />

of 2019.<br />

How Estate coy is creating affordable<br />

luxury<br />

he Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Gtext Homes<br />

TMr. Stephen Akintayo has reiterated that the vision for Beryl Estate is<br />

to create affordable luxury.<br />

He made this known at the maiden edition of Red Fest family festival<br />

organized by Beryl estate at a private beach around the estate.<br />

According to him, the estate gave birth to the vision of Red Fest. “We<br />

thought of where people would like to go during Christmas and New year<br />

celebration, we realise that Eleko beach is popular and people would have<br />

to pay a thousand naira to access it, so we decided to create the same<br />

ambiance opposite our estate to have people come around to eat, drink<br />

and also get the vision of owning property in the new year.”<br />

He added that plans were ongoing to buy more property along the area<br />

to create a resort and build a pedestrian bridge from the estate to the resort.<br />

“One of the things we are going to pride ourselves on, is to be the biggest<br />

green estate because we have our estate in Ikorodu, Atan, Abuja and other<br />

locations coming up and we are going to be self-sufficient in electricity.<br />

Some of our designs have trees and we want it to be as green as possible.<br />

There will be swimming pool and since there is a lot of water around here<br />

we are looking at creating artificial lake.”<br />

Reacting to question on duration of the project, Mr. Akintayo explained<br />

that the project had a 3-year lifespan, adding that the construction phase<br />

would be delivered by 2021 and expected to be fully habitable by 2022.<br />

“Statistics show that by 2021 over 200000 new jobs would be created in this<br />

community that is why we are advising people to come and invest here now<br />

and get value for their money. If you build your house here and you are not<br />

ready to live here then you can lease it out.<br />

In addition, Chief Executive Officer, Ufitfly limited, Mr. Ajibola<br />

Ogunkeyede, said that in the last one year of his organisation’s partnership<br />

with Gtext Homes, “Prospective customers would not only buy property<br />

but also travel to any of their preferred destinations paid by Gtext Homes<br />

once you buy property between January to November 2020”.<br />

CSR: GTB’s digital play centre for children<br />

s part of the commercial bank’s Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR),<br />

Aand digital innovation, Guaranty Trust Bank Plc, has gone beyond<br />

banking services by building the first ever digital playground for children<br />

in Nigeria.<br />

After a recent visit to Guaranty Trust Bank Plc’s Digital Playground<br />

for children in Nigeria, I was moved to change the popular saying, “All<br />

work and no play, makes Jack a dull boy,” to ‘All learning and no play<br />

makes Jack a dull boy.’<br />

The GTBank Play Centre which is located in Lekki, Lagos State, is<br />

equipped with a wide range of interactive games that will give kids a fun<br />

and immersive digital experience whilst aiding their mental and intellectual<br />

development.<br />

According to the Managing Director, Guarantee Trust Bank, Mr. Segun<br />

Agbaje, some of the features of the Play Centre include the Sketch Town,<br />

where kids can design cars, launch rockets, and bring all their sketches to<br />

life.<br />

He said that at the playground, children can also use the wide range of<br />

bricks available to build whatever excites their curiosity and also express<br />

themselves creatively by scribbling, writing and drawing on a digital<br />

chalkboard.<br />

“The GTB play centre is positioned as ‘Africa’s first fun, safe and interactive<br />

playground for kids offering ideal learning environment for children’s<br />

future in many different ways.’ Children will grow in confidence as they<br />

transfer their knowledge, skills and dispositions from one learning<br />

experience to another through endless activities and interactions.<br />

To play, there are rules Open to all GTBank SKS account holders between<br />

the ages of 5-10 years, parents are required to book a visit at least 48<br />

hours prior to the session.<br />

Parents are allowed to bring up to four (4) children at once to the<br />

experience which is FREE!<br />

To participate at the centre, there are guidelines in the play centre that is<br />

open to all GTBank SKS account holders between the ages of 5-10 years.<br />

Also, Parents are required to book a visit at least 48 hours prior to the<br />

session. Parents are allowed to bring up to four (4) children at once. The<br />

experience is FREE!<br />

Play centre allows parent to watch their children’s confidence grow as<br />

they explore and foster their imagination through play and interaction<br />

with other children aged 5 - 10, that is, from adventurous Lego games;<br />

scribble and doodle their unspoken words on the great wall of PlayCentre;<br />

design cars, build mansions, launch rockets, and colour all their sketches to<br />

life”.<br />

StarTimes encourages customer with<br />

price reduction<br />

Leading digital Pay TV Company, StarTimes has announced the price<br />

reduction of its decoder and dish with one-month free subscription for<br />

new subscribers effective from January 15th, 2020.<br />

The Pay TV Company announced the price reduction from N8, 900 to N6,<br />

900 for its DTH (Combo Decoder Only) while a combination of Combo<br />

Decoder and Dish sells for N8, 900, a more than 30% reduction.<br />

The company’s Public Relations Manager, Kunmi Balogun said that as a<br />

listening organization, fulfilling its promise to customers have over the<br />

time provided the best access to great educative, informative and<br />

entertainment content on our platform.<br />

“The yearnings of our customers have led to the price reduction of our<br />

Direct to Home (DTH) Decoders which is proof of our effort in meeting the<br />

demand of our subscribers seeking for more offerings. We believe that the<br />

price reduction of our DTH reinforces our commitment to ensuring that<br />

our customers enjoy the best for less”.<br />

StarTimes have continued to deepen its dominance in the Nigerian market<br />

with innovative moves while constantly adding engaging content in<br />

entertainment and sports, towards expanding its market share which has<br />

seen it grow its subscriber base exponentially.


42—SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

By Fred Iwenjora<br />

Before Idoreyin Ime<br />

Umanna left the<br />

Kwamme Nkruma<br />

University of science and<br />

Technology Kumasi, Ghana,<br />

he had discovered one big<br />

passion added to his<br />

academic laurel. This passion<br />

is his love for power<br />

motorbikes.<br />

Having bought and used over<br />

five motor bikes and involved<br />

in about four near fatal<br />

crashes since he started living<br />

his passion, Umanna tells<br />

FRED IWENJORA all he has<br />

done to be on top of his game<br />

insisting that power motor<br />

biking is still safest sports.<br />

Enjoy.<br />

How and when did you discover that<br />

you love the motor bike to this level?<br />

It was while I was at the Kwamme<br />

Nkrumah University of Technology<br />

Kumasi Ghana that I discovered that I<br />

loved the two wheeled machine. I actually<br />

started to bike in 2003 when I began to<br />

see riders in school, some of them<br />

Nigerians and others Ghanaians. I loved<br />

the character of the riders because there<br />

seemed not to be issues about nationality.<br />

The bike unites all. Bikers stick together<br />

because we all want and love to ride.<br />

But motor biking is a dangerous sport<br />

do you agree with me?<br />

Life is dangerous on its own so one<br />

cannot just say biking is dangerous. People<br />

have died in the soccer field before. I am a<br />

sportsman because I have played basket<br />

ball, been in swimming, badminton and<br />

all. But I found biking and stayed.<br />

Why?<br />

I discovered that biking helps me pump<br />

up my adrenaline and it exercises me at<br />

the same time. When riding a power bike,<br />

you use all the muscles of the body. Believe<br />

me if you ride a power bike for an hour,<br />

you will understand. Every part of your<br />

body would ache. While driving a car, one<br />

is just sitting down but with a bike, you<br />

have a lot of power you are controlling.<br />

There must be categories of power<br />

bikes..could you throw some light?<br />

We have 250, 400 and other horse power.<br />

You also have 600, 750, 1000, 1200, 1800<br />

upwards. If someone sits on a machine that<br />

practically has no weight when it is in top<br />

flight motion, moving at a speed of 1000<br />

horse power, It is more or less crazy. The<br />

rider could hit 200mph in about 10/15<br />

seconds. Oh, it’s a lovely experience.<br />

However the bikers rule does not allow<br />

that. The rule tells you to look out for<br />

08033039599<br />

frediwenjora@yahoo.com<br />

After four near<br />

fatal crashes,<br />

biker still insists<br />

motor biking’s<br />

safest sport<br />

fellow riders<br />

and other<br />

motorists.<br />

We also tell<br />

o t h e r<br />

motorists to<br />

be careful<br />

and watch<br />

out for<br />

bikers.<br />

H o w<br />

morbid you<br />

sound..any other so<br />

called risky sports you do?<br />

But I tell you motor biking is not risky<br />

as long as you are careful. As long as<br />

you are not drunk, if you are careful, then<br />

you are ok. If you did not drink and get<br />

drunk, you will pick up your bike and<br />

zoom, you go. You can drink but don’t get<br />

drunk and get on your bike. However if<br />

you get drunk, your fellow riders won’t let<br />

you go home on your bike. They will put<br />

the person on a keke or taxi to be taken<br />

home. If he is struggling we hold him<br />

down. This has happened severally. The<br />

victim will get sober next day and return<br />

to pick up his bike.<br />

Since 2003, how many bikes have you<br />

used?<br />

This is my fifth motor bike. I bought my<br />

first bike in 2003 and used it for six months.<br />

I used it to learn. I had some few friends in<br />

Accra who taught me how to ride. They<br />

are power bike mechanics. I started riding<br />

bigger bikes with them and soon got tired<br />

of the one I bought.<br />

Must be expensive to buy and to<br />

maintain?<br />

Well..if you say so. But I agree there are<br />

more technical issues with a power bike<br />

than most other smaller bikes. However<br />

they come in parts and each bad part is<br />

removed and replaced.<br />

Honda was my first bike. It was what<br />

we call a street bike. The hands are<br />

straight. I bought it for 2000 dollars. But I<br />

soon got fed up with it.<br />

My next bike was a Kawasaki 400cc. I<br />

bought it for same price as the first. Then<br />

I changed to another much more<br />

aggressive Kawasaki, super sport. I<br />

wanted more aggression. It was faster than<br />

all I had ridden before then. After this I<br />

went to Yamaha 400cc which I sold in<br />

Ghana before leaving the country upon<br />

graduation.<br />

Now I have a very modern Yamaha 600cc<br />

which I got for N1m. I am still enjoying it.<br />

How often do you ride?<br />

Very often. If a friend has an event, we<br />

ride to the place to support him. If the event<br />

is in Enugu or PH or Calabar, we cruise to<br />

the place.<br />

Does speed limit mean anything to you?<br />

Oh yes I have always done 200kmph. I<br />

have never tried to go beyond. I do not see<br />

the point of doing that after all we are not<br />

in any racing competition. You still meet<br />

up with the others who zoomed past you. I<br />

have done from Uyo to Calabar in 35<br />

mins. I did Uyo to Port Harcourt 1hr and<br />

10 mins due to the many checkpoints and<br />

speed bumps.<br />

You have not dared to ride from Uyo to<br />

Lagos?<br />

Not yet. It will be very stressful and far.<br />

You are bending all through the long<br />

journey. Your neck, hands and entire body<br />

will bruise. One day I will do that and that<br />

is when I get a bigger bike. I will get a<br />

bigger bike definitely.<br />

Has it been smooth cruising all the way<br />

and no mishaps and accidents?<br />

Yes I have had many accidents. (opens<br />

his shirt to reveal scars). About four times<br />

in all. I had three accidents in Ghana and<br />

one in Uyo. The first accident was while I<br />

was learning to ride in Ghana while<br />

others happened later. No one prays for it<br />

but anything can happen.<br />

Tell me more about Blazing Wings<br />

Motorcycle club.<br />

When I returned from Ghana, I was<br />

riding solo until a fellow rider told me<br />

about a club. He talked about holding<br />

meetings in my premises and I agreed.<br />

Before then, only the Millenials club<br />

existed. We actually split from them. We<br />

are however members of the larger Akwa<br />

Ibom Bikers forum.<br />

Since we formed<br />

about 4 years ago, we<br />

have hosted clubs<br />

from Calabar and Port<br />

Harcourt.<br />

What about Akwa<br />

Ibom bikers<br />

forum…<br />

Akwa Ibom Bikers<br />

Forum is a forum for<br />

all bikers in Akwa<br />

Ibom state. There<br />

are about 40<br />

bikers in the<br />

forum. It is<br />

made up of<br />

bikers from<br />

other clubs in<br />

the state<br />

including<br />

Blazing Wings<br />

motorcycle<br />

club and<br />

Millenials<br />

Motor cycle club.<br />

We meet every last<br />

Sunday of the month to<br />

discuss our affairs. We are actually united<br />

by our love for the motorbike. Bikers are<br />

free to join.


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020 — 43<br />

What does the future<br />

hold for Ebuehi?<br />

Super Eagles right-back<br />

Tyrone Ebuehi made a<br />

switch to Portuguese side<br />

Benfica in 2018 following his<br />

wonderful display with Eredivisie<br />

side Ado Den Haag.<br />

The move was hugely celebrated<br />

by the Super Eagles fans with many<br />

taking to soccer prediction site for one<br />

of more bets on his performances as<br />

it will give them the chance to see one<br />

of their favorite player’s features in<br />

the highly-rated Champions League<br />

competition.<br />

The Netherlands-born fullback<br />

whom gooner news revealed had a<br />

great time with the Super Eagles<br />

during 2018 World Cup in Russia,<br />

and Benfica fans couldn’t wait to see<br />

the player report to camp ahead of the<br />

2018-19 season.<br />

Knowing well that he needed to<br />

win his new manager’s trust to<br />

become a regular figure in the team’s<br />

starting lineup, Ebuehi quickly<br />

team-up with his new club in<br />

preparation for the season.<br />

Unfortunately, the player’s<br />

greatest nightmare resurfaced once<br />

again as he picked up a long-term<br />

injury which ruled him out of<br />

the whole season.<br />

According to the<br />

club’s medical team in<br />

July 2018, the player,<br />

who is valued at •700k,<br />

suffered a Cruciate<br />

Ligament Rupture, which<br />

required him to remain in the<br />

recuperating room for 11 months and<br />

20 days.<br />

Ebuehi’s dream of becoming an<br />

undisputed starter in Benfica’s team<br />

was ultimately cut short by the<br />

unfortunate injury as he spent the<br />

whole season on the sideline.<br />

Internationally, the injury<br />

ultimately prevented the young man<br />

from being Gernot Rohr’s favorite<br />

right back ahead of Ola Aina, who<br />

couldn’t make it to Russia due to<br />

intense competition for place in the<br />

team.<br />

11 months later, the 24-year-old<br />

finally returned from injury with the<br />

hope of gate-crashing Rohr’s AFCON<br />

2019 squad list but that was too late.<br />

In fact, the player suffered another<br />

short-term (muscle) injury which<br />

required 20 days of treatment.<br />

However, Ebuehi finally returned<br />

to full fitness but was<br />

unable to feature in any of<br />

Benfica’s pre-season matches<br />

before the start of this current<br />

campaign.<br />

With coach Bruno Lage<br />

already has his list of trusted<br />

players, Ebuehi was<br />

demoted to the youth team<br />

to continue the season —<br />

a decision that is totally<br />

unacceptable for a<br />

player of his potentials.<br />

So far the 24-year-old<br />

has been a regular<br />

starter for Benfica B<br />

side but he’s yet to<br />

open his goal<br />

account.<br />

Considering<br />

Benfica’s<br />

form,<br />

Tyler P<br />

Williams of<br />

gooner news<br />

reckons that it<br />

could be difficult to see<br />

Ebuehi make his first-team<br />

debut before the end of the<br />

campaign.<br />

As for the Nigeria national team,<br />

Gernot Rohr obviously rates the<br />

attack-minded fullback but it remains<br />

to be seen if he will be handed a recall<br />

By John Egbokhan<br />

A<br />

former U-23 striker, Bright<br />

Edonwonyi is craving for an<br />

invitation to play for the Super<br />

Eagles.<br />

With the African qualifying draw<br />

for the 2022 FIFA World Cup set to<br />

hold January 21 at the<br />

Confederation of African Football<br />

(CAF) Cairo headquarters, where<br />

Eagles will know the three<br />

opponents they will contend with<br />

for the solitary ticket to the final<br />

round, Edonwonyi has made an<br />

to the<br />

•Ebuehi<br />

team<br />

due to his<br />

lack of<br />

first team<br />

actions.<br />

Ola Aina,<br />

on the<br />

contrary, has<br />

become an<br />

undisputed<br />

starter in the team<br />

and his form for<br />

Roma has equally<br />

boosted his reputation<br />

as one of the best<br />

players at Rohr’s<br />

disposal.<br />

Chidozie Awaziem, who<br />

has been wonderful as a<br />

makeshift right-back, is also an<br />

important and regular player at<br />

Spanish side CD Leganes and he is<br />

unlikely to be dropped by Rohr.<br />

As things stand, Ebuehi’s future<br />

for both club and country looks a bit<br />

gloomy and he needs to find a<br />

solution as soon as possible. Should<br />

he force a move out of Benfica to save<br />

his future? Only time will tell.<br />

His side will be returning to action<br />

this weekend with our soccer<br />

prediction site, you can be<br />

guaranteed wining some couple of<br />

more bets and be smiling to bank<br />

every Monday morning!<br />

Give up IBF belt, wait for<br />

Wilder or Fury, Oboh tells AJ<br />

The WBO, IBF, WBF and<br />

WBA heavyweight boxing<br />

champion, Anthony Joshua has<br />

been advised not to bow to<br />

pressure and go ahead with a<br />

mandatory defence fight against<br />

Bulgarian heavyweight<br />

champion and IBF number one<br />

contender Kubrat Pulev. Rather,<br />

Joshua should let go his IBF title<br />

and wait to face the winner of the<br />

February 22 rematch between<br />

Deontay Wilder and Tyson Fury.<br />

Reacting to the promptings of<br />

the International Boxing<br />

Federation that Joshua must<br />

fight Pulev in a mandatory<br />

defence of his IBF belt, former<br />

British and Commonwealth<br />

Lightheavyweight boxing<br />

champion, Peter Oboh said,<br />

“Joshua has no business keeping<br />

the IBF belt if he must fight Pulev<br />

now. He should let go the IBF<br />

title and rather wait for the<br />

outcome of the Deontay Wilder<br />

and Tyson Fury rematch. He<br />

should take his time and prepare<br />

very well for any of them because<br />

that would make or mar him as a<br />

world class boxer and best<br />

heavyweight boxer of his<br />

Austrian-based Edonwonyi wants<br />

Eagles call-up<br />

impassioned appeal to Eagles<br />

manager, Gernot Rohr not to<br />

discountenance him in the 23-man<br />

roster for the Mundial race.<br />

Speaking in an interview with<br />

Sports Vanguard, the Austria<br />

Vienna centre forward said that<br />

extension of invitation to new<br />

players would deepen the<br />

competition for places in the team,<br />

which in turn would strengthen the<br />

team's chances of making<br />

lightwork of their opponents in the<br />

World Cup qualifying race.<br />

The former Austrian Cup<br />

Liverpool welcome Man Utd at Anfield<br />

•As Madrid host<br />

Sevilla in La Liga<br />

Football fans can look forward<br />

to an action-packed<br />

weekend, starting when their<br />

favourite teams will engage in<br />

another thrilling round of games in<br />

the race to become ultimate<br />

champions of their respective<br />

leagues. All the matches will be<br />

aired live on DStv and Gotv<br />

In England, the pick of Premier<br />

League matches this weekend is<br />

undoubtedly the clash between<br />

league leaders Liverpool and<br />

struggling Manchester United at<br />

Anfield on Sunday evening. The<br />

tasty clash involving the top two<br />

most successful teams in the<br />

country will see them reigniting<br />

the North-West rivalry which dates<br />

back almost 126 years, with United<br />

leading with 88 wins compared to<br />

Liverpool’s 76. This game will be<br />

live on SuperSport Maximo and<br />

SuperSport 3.<br />

Both teams had played out a oneall<br />

draw when they met back in<br />

October 2019 at Old Trafford, with<br />

Marcus Rashford putting United<br />

ahead before Adam Lallana pulled<br />

Liverpool level with five minutes<br />

left to play. A win for Liverpool in<br />

this encounter would take them<br />

closer to a first league title in 30<br />

years, and Jurgen Klopp’s men will<br />

be relishing the challenge.<br />

Other tasty clashes to look<br />

forward to in the Premier League<br />

this weekend include Manchester<br />

City’s showdown with Crystal<br />

Palace at the Etihad Stadium today,<br />

Watford vs Tottenham, West Ham<br />

vs Everton, as well as a potential<br />

thriller involving Newcastle United<br />

and Chelsea.<br />

Catch all the excitement of these<br />

matches live on SuperSport .<br />

In Italy, the pick of the litter is a<br />

game involving Napoli<br />

and Fiorentina at Stadio<br />

San Paulo tonight Napoli<br />

are still trying to find<br />

their feet under new<br />

manager Gennaro<br />

Gattuso, but SuperSport<br />

viewers will be hoping<br />

for a repeat of the teams’<br />

last Serie A meeting<br />

which was a seven-goal<br />

thriller. The Neapolitans<br />

ran out winners in the<br />

away game, thanks to<br />

goals from Dries<br />

Mertens, Lorenzo<br />

Insigne (two) and Jose<br />

Callejon. La Viola’s goal scorers on<br />

the day included former Ghanaian<br />

international Kevin-Prince Boateng.<br />

All the thrills of this match will come<br />

live on SuperSport Maximo.<br />

Spanish giants, Real Madrid will<br />

aim to leapfrog Barcelona in the La<br />

Liga which resumes this weekend<br />

after taking a break to accommodate<br />

the Copa del Rey, with a clash<br />

against Sevilla at Estadio Santiago<br />

Bernabeu this afternoon. This clash<br />

will give Zinedine Zidane’s team<br />

the chance to pull ahead of their<br />

archrivals who will begin life under<br />

new gaffer Quique Setién, following<br />

the sack of Ernesto Valverde.<br />

champion said, ''every player wants<br />

to play for the national team but not<br />

all of us can be in the team at the<br />

same time. When the time comes,<br />

I would play for the team and I<br />

believe the time has come. Even if<br />

its does not come soon, I would<br />

continue to work hard on and off<br />

the pitch. When I am called upon,<br />

I would gladly come to serve my<br />

country''<br />

The Edo-born forward, whose<br />

highest market value in the transfer<br />

window was •1.50m in June 14,<br />

2018, said he was excited with the<br />

quality of players in the current<br />

Eagles side, pointing out that his<br />

invitation to the fold would drive the<br />

team to further success.<br />

''The Super Eagles have a lot of<br />

young, talented players, who really<br />

want to show their stuff and want to<br />

do their best for the country. I look<br />

forward to adding my own quota to<br />

the team because I believe that with<br />

my qualities, things would can only<br />

better for the national side. To play<br />

for the team is one of my focus in<br />

the New Year and it it comes, I<br />

would take the opportunity''.<br />

Edonwonyi thumbed up Rohr for<br />

offering opportunities to previously<br />

unknown players, noting that ''he is<br />

one coach who is open to inviting<br />

players with potentials to do well.<br />

He looks at all the leagues in the<br />

world and that is an important trait.<br />

•Edonwonyi<br />

generation,”<br />

Oboh who was also the WBA<br />

International light heavyweight<br />

champion acknowledged the<br />

influence of Bob Arum, Pulev's<br />

promoter, saying Joshua must not<br />

fall into their trap and must have<br />

a clear head as to what he really<br />

wants as a champion.<br />

“Arum is a legend when it<br />

comes to boxing promotion and<br />

management, he was manager<br />

and promoter of Sugar Ray<br />

Leonard and his power of<br />

negotiation is second to nene.<br />

Joshua's camp must remain firm<br />

and resolute. If Pulev's camp is<br />

bent on fight Joshua, they should<br />

wait for him to fight either Wilder<br />

or Fury first.”<br />

Continuing, Oboh said “the<br />

best fight for Joshua now will be<br />

either against Wilder or Fury.<br />

That is what the boxing world<br />

wants to see. That is the fight that<br />

will prove so many assumptions<br />

right or wrong. Anything less for<br />

Joshua will be a waste of time<br />

and energy.”<br />

YSFON to<br />

organise<br />

play-off for<br />

Ramat Cup<br />

Youth Sports Federation of<br />

Nigeria (YSFON) has<br />

directed all it's state chapters<br />

to organise play- off to select<br />

the best players that will<br />

represent their state at the<br />

37th edition of Ramat Cup<br />

International competition for<br />

U-16 boys slated for February<br />

6-13 in Kano State.<br />

According to a statement by<br />

the Federation, signed by it's<br />

National Secretary, Patrick<br />

Okpavuerhe, all states are<br />

expected to organise their<br />

play- off from January 10th –<br />

25th 2020 after which the<br />

name of the state's champion<br />

accompaigned with passport<br />

photographs of each player, a<br />

group photograph of the<br />

team with a form duly filled<br />

indicating name, date of birth,<br />

age, body weight and height<br />

of the players with report of<br />

state play- off and fixtures<br />

attached to reach the National<br />

Secretariat on or before<br />

Friday, January, 2020.<br />

States were also advised to<br />

come along with their athletes<br />

for 100 meters, 200 meters and<br />

4x400 meters relay as there<br />

are plans to hold the<br />

President's athletcs<br />

c h a m p i o n s h i p<br />

simultaneously with the<br />

football competition.<br />

The statement also reminded<br />

states that team's arrival in<br />

Kano for the tournament is<br />

Wednesday 5th February, 2020<br />

just it stated that as usual<br />

accommodation shall be<br />

provided at school hostels for<br />

participating teams with an<br />

advise that state chapters<br />

should make provision for<br />

feeding and transportation of<br />

their players.


44 — SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

We all know you. But<br />

if you were to<br />

describe yourself<br />

to the younger generation<br />

considering all you have<br />

been through what would<br />

you say?<br />

Etim Esin is a Nigerian exinternational.<br />

One of the<br />

pioneers that travelled to Europe<br />

with the late Stephen Keshi,<br />

Austin Eguavoen and Samson<br />

Siasia back in the 80s. I was also<br />

nicknamed Maradona in<br />

football circles. Etim Esin is who<br />

Etim Esin is; I am what I am and<br />

I am who I am. We were the<br />

pathfinders of Nigerian football.<br />

I believe it is about time our<br />

recognition came, not when one is<br />

dead. I have lost a lot of friends,<br />

some we played together like Sam<br />

Okwaraji, Stephen Keshi, Rasheed<br />

Yekini, Uche Okafor, Thompson<br />

Oliha, Anigala a whole bunch of my<br />

generation, not to talk of the likes<br />

of Muda Lawal, Alloy Atuegbu,<br />

among others in the 70s<br />

generation. The way our<br />

football is going is pathetic.<br />

But with time we will get<br />

there someday..<br />

What exactly is<br />

pathetic about<br />

Nigerian football?<br />

When we used to play<br />

in the local league the<br />

stadiums were full, the<br />

situation now is<br />

pathetic because the<br />

stadiums are empty,<br />

even with modern<br />

technology the pitches<br />

are not even upgraded<br />

to FIFA standard. I<br />

think a lot of things<br />

should be involved; the<br />

private sector should<br />

be involved, well<br />

meaning Nigerians<br />

like Femi Otedola,<br />

Alhaji Aliko Dangote,<br />

Mike Adenuga among<br />

others can come into<br />

our football if they<br />

know that there is a<br />

level playing field.<br />

They can change the<br />

face of Nigerian<br />

football because they<br />

are not going to be<br />

there because of the<br />

money but because of the passion.<br />

In 1994 we were 5th best playing<br />

nation in the world. Can you<br />

compare ’94 and now? I think if we<br />

put our acts right we will get there.<br />

You were called Maradona<br />

because you were considered as<br />

good as the great Argentine soccer<br />

idol, Diego Maradona. I remember<br />

it was the great sportscaster, late<br />

Ernest Okonkwo that gave you that<br />

name. Would you say you<br />

actualised your football potential?<br />

No. But I don’t have any regret<br />

because if it didn’t happen maybe I<br />

wouldn’t be here talking with you.<br />

It’s not everything you dreamed of<br />

always come to pass. I dreamed of<br />

playing for Nigeria, I played for<br />

Nigeria. And I dreamed of going to<br />

the World Cup but that did not<br />

materialise. A lot of my colleagues<br />

that made it to the World Cup have<br />

passed away. Sometimes I look at<br />

God and see that a lot of my<br />

colleagues have become Pastors; like<br />

Peterside Idah is a Pastor, Taribo West<br />

today. Maybe, someday. I too will be<br />

called to become a pastor.<br />

Laughter.....<br />

You are laughing, don’t laugh. At<br />

times when you see what you have<br />

been through, you just have to give<br />

thanks to God that you are still alive<br />

today.<br />

You were at the U-20 FIFA World<br />

Cup in Chile ’87 when it was<br />

thought Nigeria assembled about<br />

the best Flying Eagles squad ever.<br />

What really happened in Chile that<br />

the Eagles failed to click?<br />

It was majorly about the incident,<br />

the drama that happened before the<br />

World Cup – my gun shot incident,<br />

etc. Maybe if they dropped me and<br />

the team travelled without me,<br />

perhaps they could have performed<br />

better. My inclusion caused disarray<br />

among my colleagues. Definitely,<br />

•Esin<br />

I told him I wanted to go<br />

home and see my mother<br />

because she was sick.<br />

When we got there, he<br />

found out that my mother<br />

was not actually sick, he<br />

said, waoo this boy! I hope<br />

you won’t kill me one day.<br />

He said if my stubbornness<br />

was in the blood he would<br />

have cured it<br />

some thought or asked was I the only<br />

one? But here was a talent who was<br />

on top of his game. Everybody<br />

wanted to see me in the team, even<br />

President Babangida wanted me to<br />

go. So that was the amount of<br />

pressure to have me in the team.<br />

Eventually, things didn’t work out<br />

fine as we lost to Brazil, lost to Italy,<br />

we drew with Canada and were<br />

eliminated.<br />

After that disappointment in 1987,<br />

I played for Nigeria in ’88 which, for<br />

me, was a very good progress.,<br />

because even though we didn’t click<br />

in ’88, but then, we still have to thank<br />

God as we struggled up to when<br />

Okwaraji died. May his sould rest in<br />

peace. A new crop of players came<br />

up and used the path we created to<br />

qualify for USA ’94. A number of us<br />

from that batch, including Nduka<br />

Ugbade, were dropped from the<br />

What Abiola<br />

promised me<br />

—Etim Esim<br />

•Dangote, Adenuga, Otedola can change face of Nigerian football<br />

•Why Udemezue remains Nigeria’s best<br />

•What makes Davido, Wizkid different from our football stars<br />

•Not going to the World Cup my biggest regret<br />

ne of the most gifted footballers to have come out of Nigeria in the late 80s and early 90s was<br />

OEtim Esin. He began his professional football career in Calabar with Rovers FC of Calabar and<br />

negotiated his way through two other local clubs before going abroad to Belgium. Just when his stock<br />

began to rise, the unfortunate happened. Etim abandoned his blossoming career and fled to Nigeria.<br />

That marked the beginning of his fall which eventually saw him hang his boots in 2000<br />

unceremoniously.<br />

Of all his disappointments, Etim singled out his inability to go to a senior FIFA World Cup as his<br />

greatest regret. Etim spoke with Jacob Ajom. Excerpts.<br />

USA ’94 party. Remember, if he had<br />

gone to USA ’94, Ugbade would<br />

have made the Guinness Book of<br />

Record as one who competed in<br />

FIFA U17, U20 to the senior World<br />

Cup. But you know what? Nigeria<br />

for what we are, they discharged the<br />

guy and he was dropped. So I believe<br />

at this stage, the crop of players who<br />

have made Nigeria proud in the past<br />

and those who have played at the<br />

World Cup should have come<br />

together and changed the face of<br />

Nigeria football.<br />

You talked about the pressure on<br />

the coaching crew to include you in<br />

the Chile ’87 squad and how your<br />

inclusion caused misgivings<br />

among your teammates. But we<br />

also knew how coach Chris<br />

Udemezue had special likeness for<br />

you. Tell us about your relationship<br />

with the coach, now late.<br />

The advice he gave me{in terms of<br />

discipline} all came to pass. This was<br />

a man who had already battled with<br />

one superbrat (Tarila Okorowanta)<br />

before and here was another(that is<br />

me). So he used the Tarila experience<br />

and told me that ‘look, if you behave<br />

like Tarila you are going nowhere.<br />

Your career may blossom, but you<br />

won’t get anywhere far.<br />

Coach Udemezue was a strict<br />

disciplinarian and a man who<br />

always wanted something to be<br />

right. Unlike coaches of nowadays<br />

who will expect you to bribe them,<br />

once he saw the talent in you,<br />

definitely he would pick you up and<br />

developed that talent in you. That<br />

was one of his greatest assets. On the<br />

whole, he was a very strict<br />

disciplinarian. Ask all those that<br />

passed through him in the junior<br />

national team, they would tell you<br />

he was the best coach we ever had.<br />

There was a time Coach<br />

Udemezue accompanied you to<br />

your parents in Oron<br />

Definitely, he went with me to Oron<br />

to see my mother. I told him I wanted<br />

to go home and see my mother<br />

because she was sick. When we got<br />

there, he found out that my mother<br />

was not actually sick, he said, wow<br />

this boy! I hope you won’t kill me<br />

one day. He said if my stubbornness<br />

was in the blood he would have cured<br />

it, but mine was in my bone marrow<br />

...laughter.<br />

I don’t think any player, before or<br />

after me has achieved that – to drag<br />

a national team coach to your<br />

village. That means there was<br />

something special he saw in me. He<br />

saw the talent and took me like his<br />

son. He knew if I continued like that,<br />

it was going to be a disaster.<br />

What influenced your attitude as<br />

a young boy and why were you so<br />

good a talent, yet so stubborn?<br />

Basically, football comes to me<br />

naturally. It wasn’t that my father<br />

wanted me to play football. It was in<br />

1987 when I was shot that my father<br />

had the mind to come see me. He<br />

was never thrilled by all the hype I<br />

was associated with . It was when I<br />

started playing for the Flying Eagles<br />

that he started showing interest in<br />

my game. He was a strict<br />

academician, an Oxford graduate<br />

who opened school in Oron –<br />

Technical College, Oron. He never<br />

wanted any of his kids to be involved<br />

in all these things like sports. I have<br />

siblings who were born in London,<br />

they schooled there and some of<br />

them are lawyers, doctors. Michael,<br />

Raymond, Ekanem and so forth;<br />

they were all born in England and<br />

my dad schooled there too.<br />

I did not come from that<br />

background of deprivation or went<br />

into football because I could not pay<br />

my school fees or anything like that.<br />

I was chauffer driven to and from<br />

school. I am not trying to brag or<br />

make undue claims. I didn’t have that<br />

traditional drop out background of<br />

many footballers of those days.<br />

Everything was on a platter of gold.<br />

They used to carry Range Rover,<br />

Mercedes, Volvo and drive us to<br />

school.<br />

So, you were a pampered child?<br />

Definitely, I grew up being<br />

pamapered and I was a rebel in the<br />

family. I wanted to do things my own<br />

way. So when football came up,<br />

coupled with the fact that my dad<br />

did not use to give me enough pocket<br />

money {because he would insist until<br />

I got good grades}, so I started<br />

playing football and coach of Oron<br />

Young Stars saw the talent in me and<br />

he began giving me more money<br />

than what my dad used to give me. I<br />

then reasoned with myself that so if I<br />

put my mind in playing football I<br />

would get the financial freedom and<br />

independence I so much cherished.<br />

So at that tender age, I saw a pathway<br />

to my independence through<br />

football. That was how I became<br />

serious playing football.<br />

You talked about Oron Young<br />

Stars?<br />

That was from where I started<br />

before Rovers of Calabar picked me<br />

after we played against them in the<br />

FA Cup. We beat some teams before<br />

we faced Rovers. We played out a<br />

draw. From there, coach Charles<br />

Bassey just picked interest in me and<br />

invited me to Calabar. I didn’t even<br />

finish my secondary school because<br />

as I dropped my biro that was how I<br />

joined Rovers in 1984. Then people<br />

like Keshi were already playing for<br />

the national team. Even the problem<br />

I had in Belgium, Keshi used to warn<br />

me that he liked me and wanted my<br />

progress but that the way I was going,<br />

I was headed for disaster. He advised<br />

me to marry and settle down. But<br />

you know how it was at that young<br />

age – maybe most of them didn’t<br />

believe my age then, But I was playing<br />

in my true age. So people were just<br />

wondering, where this small boy<br />

emerged from? It was rapid<br />

progression: from 1984/85 Rovers of<br />

Calabar, Flash Flamengoes ’86,<br />

Iwuanyanwu Nationale ’87. So you<br />

could see it was phenomenal.<br />

Maybe God just slowed me down for<br />

a reason.<br />

You were called Maradona.<br />

Which particular match were you<br />

christened Maradona by the match<br />

commentator?<br />

I can’t even remember. Maybe it<br />

was when the Flying Eagles played<br />

visiting A. A. Genk of Belgium at the<br />

national stadium, Lagos. In those<br />

days we never went for trials abroad.<br />

Pepsi Cola brought Genk to Nigeria.<br />

We played one match here in Lagos<br />

and I scored two goals and went to<br />

Benin and I scored a hat-trick. I think<br />

that was when Ernest Okonkwo<br />

nicknamed me Maradona. That was<br />

prior ’86 when Maradona ruled the<br />

world. The comparison was just up<br />

there, but we thank God for<br />

everything.<br />

Did being compared with one of<br />

the greatest of all time actually get<br />

into your head?<br />

No. Never. Rather, my dream was<br />

to play against him. That is why<br />

missing the 1994 World Cup was very<br />

hurting to me, especially, considering<br />

the fact that we were grouped<br />

alongside Argentina. That is why I<br />

consider missing the ’94 World Cup<br />

was my biggest regrets. Abiola had<br />

promised me that when the 1993<br />

elections was over, he would use his<br />

presidential powers to see that I<br />

became free of the problem I had in<br />

Belgium. But it was not to be as man<br />

proposes, God disposes. I am glad<br />

that I am alive talking to you today.<br />

If you wouldn’t mind. Can we go<br />

back to Belgium? What actually<br />

happened in Belgium?<br />

Actually, what happened in<br />

Belgium was racism, you know there<br />

is racism everywhere. It happens in<br />

boxing, basketball and many other<br />

sports. Once they see a black talent,<br />

they will try and do everything to<br />

bring him down. I was one of the<br />

best black players in Belgium, if not<br />

the best. I am not trying to hype<br />

myself here, It was open knowledge,


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020 — 45<br />

•Maradona<br />

sponsorship for our leagues? Look<br />

at our clubs in continental<br />

competitions, you won’t see names<br />

of sponsors on their jerseys, even the<br />

rights we used to get we lost because<br />

of greed. Clubs get virtually nothing.<br />

The biggest country in Africa does<br />

not have its league on television. This<br />

is where cable television makes most<br />

of its money. In South Africa,<br />

Supersport owns a full-fledged<br />

football club, Supersport FC, well<br />

financed and well maintained to<br />

international standard. How much<br />

is South Africa’s population? And this<br />

is where they make their money most.<br />

MTN is sponsoring up to the<br />

national team. Why can’t MTN<br />

sponsor a club in Nigeria?<br />

But the ugly reality is<br />

that we are not<br />

straightforward.<br />

Once we become<br />

straightforward,<br />

things will begin<br />

to look up. I<br />

cannot see<br />

something white<br />

and I call it<br />

black. Maybe<br />

that is why they<br />

say I am<br />

stubborn. I am<br />

not stubborn but<br />

being truthful.<br />

That is the way I<br />

was brought up.<br />

Your editor, Onochie Anibeze knows<br />

it, Mumuni Alao, he came to<br />

Belgium he can testify to this. I was<br />

the best. So their plot was how to<br />

bring down this black monkey. The<br />

girl I was accused of raping was my<br />

girlfriend. What I did not know was<br />

that she was underage. They called<br />

it statutory rape or so and naively I<br />

didn’t know. You know how fast they<br />

grow big and I didn’t care to ask of<br />

her age. When my lawyer came he<br />

told me I shouldn’t have accepted<br />

that I did it, that the girl was<br />

underage. There was no evidence to<br />

have proved my guilt. In my<br />

statement I admitted due to my<br />

naivety. If the club had given me a<br />

good lawyer to advise me before I<br />

wrote my statement I wouldn’t have<br />

put that I slept with her because there<br />

was nothing to prove, no forensic or<br />

DNA test or anything like that. But it<br />

was just a journey God made for me.<br />

My experience should be a lesson to<br />

all black players who are at their best<br />

now; like Sadio Mane, he should be<br />

careful. Look at what that woman<br />

did to Eboue, took all his money and<br />

almost caused the guy to commit<br />

suicide. There is racism in football<br />

and it is worse than cancer. Even in<br />

the Premiership. Racism is<br />

something that has not been faced<br />

with the seriousness it deserves. It is<br />

something Confederation of African<br />

Football, CAF, should champion<br />

as a body and mount pressure for<br />

it to be stamped out because it is the<br />

black race that suffers it most. They<br />

will throw a banana at you or make<br />

monkey chants.<br />

Your experience in Belgium; could<br />

it have been possible if it were<br />

today?<br />

No, I don’t think it could because<br />

players today have managers, they<br />

have agents. In our time, we did not<br />

have any form of backing. We were<br />

just out there in Europe, trying to<br />

survive. So that is the advantage they<br />

have now.<br />

You came back from Belgium and<br />

signed for a local club but things<br />

didn’t really work out well.<br />

But I won FA Cup for them in<br />

1996. But it didn’t really give the lift<br />

I desired because every player’s<br />

dream is the world Cup. I thought I<br />

could play my way back to reckoning<br />

and make it to the 1998 World Cup<br />

but you know there was power play.<br />

I was still playing because I wasn’t<br />

•Esin and family<br />

banned. To give me a second chance<br />

became a very big problem to<br />

everybody. It would have been a<br />

wonderful opportunity to have<br />

played alongside Okocha and<br />

others. But I was blocked everywhere.<br />

Who were the people blocking<br />

you? Was it the national team<br />

selectors or who?<br />

Both the national team selectors<br />

and the NFA Chairman. You know<br />

by then I had no godfather again. I<br />

had become an orphan. So after the<br />

’98 World Cup, I told myself there<br />

was no need to continue, let me not<br />

fall down one day and die. So I quit<br />

football 2000, the year I had my<br />

daughter.<br />

Back to Nigerian football, a lot of<br />

people believe domestic football is<br />

dead.<br />

It’s not true. We have a league. But<br />

that is not enough. We have to bring<br />

in the organised private sector. When<br />

Wizkid or Dvido are playing where<br />

do they go? They have Arena, Eko<br />

Convention Centre. Where do we play<br />

our own? Agege stadium. In the<br />

whole of this axis, from where you<br />

are coming to Ajah, except for<br />

Onikan Stadium that is undergoing<br />

renovation, did you see any playing<br />

arena? So where is the development?<br />

If one has to come to stadium, there<br />

Even the problem I<br />

had in Belgium,<br />

Keshi used to warn<br />

me that he liked me<br />

and wanted my<br />

progress and that<br />

the way I was<br />

going, I was<br />

headed for disaster<br />

has to be adequate security,<br />

relaxation points like the<br />

cinema, restaurant and more.<br />

Then you will see people will<br />

come back to the stadiums.<br />

But if you want somebody<br />

from here to go to Agege and<br />

watch football he won’t<br />

because he would consider<br />

the traffic, the distance, etc.<br />

That is why the music and<br />

movie industry is growing so<br />

fast. They have been able to<br />

repackage themselves very<br />

well. Before it was football.<br />

Then you can’t compare a<br />

musician or a movie star<br />

with a footballer. But not<br />

again, they have left us<br />

behind. If you look at the<br />

Nollywood industry, it is one<br />

of the biggest, then look at<br />

the music industry, it is also<br />

one of the biggest in the world. And<br />

these young boys and girls are doing<br />

collabo. How many Nigerian exfootballers<br />

are doing collabo? If they<br />

call you now, they will frame you up.<br />

This one would say I was your better,<br />

and another would say, I played in<br />

the World Cup and you didn’t. But I<br />

have my friends and former<br />

teammates in Belgium and with<br />

them I am surviving. They are big<br />

boys who are either directors of<br />

football of a team in Belgium, or a<br />

team in Holland, Spain. They will<br />

hail me and ask what they can do for<br />

me. I will tell them I have a player.<br />

Just a short video of my player, they<br />

will watch and that is it. How many<br />

ex- internationals here run<br />

academies? They will rather invest<br />

in the hospitality and entertainment<br />

industry than in football that gave<br />

them fame and fortune. For instance,<br />

if people like Nwankwo Kanu and<br />

Jay Jay Okocha had opened<br />

academies and put me there as<br />

Director of football, do you know<br />

what that would have meant to them.<br />

You know this game and I know this<br />

game. You get yours and I get what I<br />

deserve. We don’t carry each other<br />

along in this country. And that is<br />

sinking us down.<br />

So now you are into football<br />

scouting?<br />

Yes, I am into scouting. It’s been<br />

good so far but basically, it is a game<br />

of patience. Just have a platform and<br />

put the player there. Once he is 18,<br />

he would sign a professional<br />

contract. So you have to be patient<br />

and wait.<br />

•John Etim's<br />

late father<br />

Just last weekend, Chief Segun<br />

Odegbami wrote, calling for an<br />

indigenous coach as the next Super<br />

Eagles handler. Do you support his<br />

view?<br />

I am 100% in support of what he is<br />

saying. Look at someone like<br />

Emmanuel Amuneke. Was<br />

Guardiola not his teammate at<br />

Barcelona? Just give him the<br />

platform and don’t limit his ability,<br />

don’t try to cage him and give him a<br />

free hand. Amuneke took Tanzania<br />

to the last AFCON. If Amuneke<br />

comes out, with his wealth of<br />

experience and knowledge of the<br />

game, he would not want anybody<br />

to dictate for him. Would you give<br />

him a free hand like you are giving<br />

Rohr? Will they want to select the<br />

team for him? No way! It should not<br />

be. You are the NFF chairman and I<br />

am the coach, you gave me a job, I<br />

select my team. If I don’t deliver, I<br />

quit. You shouldn’t have any business<br />

with my team. Until that aspect is<br />

corrected, we are still very far because<br />

of interests from interest groups.<br />

If things continue this way our<br />

football will not grow. See<br />

Brazilians, they would play in<br />

Europe then go back home to play<br />

retirement football in their domestic<br />

clubs like Flamengoes, Santos. Look<br />

at South Africa, how many South<br />

African players are playing abroad?<br />

They have the platform, a very good<br />

league with multiple sponsors like<br />

Adidas, Puma, Volkswagen,<br />

Mercedes, so many other<br />

companies. Why can’t we attract<br />

On Samson<br />

Siasia’s life ban by FIFA<br />

I don’t know why<br />

Nigerians are not rallying<br />

round Samson Siasia. Why are<br />

they leaving him alone? Siasia<br />

has done a lot for this country.<br />

The NFF is supposed to have<br />

intervened in this matter. You<br />

can’t ban Sisia from<br />

football for life.<br />

Football is the only<br />

thing he knows.<br />

How does he survive<br />

because it is football<br />

that gives him his<br />

livelihood. Life ban?<br />

That is outrageous.<br />

What has he done?<br />

That is why I am<br />

pleading with the<br />

President of the<br />

Nigeria Football<br />

Federation to do<br />

something for<br />

Siasia.<br />

The GSM<br />

handset drama at<br />

O k o c h a ’ s<br />

residence. Have<br />

you made up?<br />

It was Chief<br />

Segun Odegbami<br />

that called us<br />

together and settled<br />

us. He is our senior<br />

and I have forgiven<br />

Okocha and moved<br />

on. If they are writing names of<br />

Nigerian footballers mine will come<br />

up before his. Respect they say is<br />

reciprocal. I still hold Henry Nwosu<br />

MON in high esteem because he<br />

inspired me to play number 10. But<br />

some people won’t give honour to<br />

whom it is due and instead they want<br />

to trample it which is African<br />

mentality. Out there, they want to<br />

place you where you belong.<br />

Here we are beclouded by<br />

ignorance because most footballers<br />

didn’t go to school. Don’t get me<br />

wrong, but I can count some exfootballers<br />

who read and are well<br />

developed. People like Chief Segun<br />

Odegbami, Chief Justice Adokie<br />

Amiesimaka, Dr Felix Owolabi.<br />

People like Tajudeen Disu, Waidi<br />

Akanni, and a few others were given<br />

scholarship by Chief Abiola to go and<br />

study in the US. Apart from the few,<br />

the rest of us, my brother, it is just<br />

spoken English we know, upstairs,<br />

there is nothing. Here I am not<br />

trying to run anybody down, I am<br />

just telling you the basic fact.<br />

So when educated people like<br />

Odegbami fought hard to become<br />

NFF president, when he was still<br />

young and vibrant, they denied him<br />

the chance. Do you know those who<br />

were blocking him from becoming<br />

NFF President? It was his former<br />

teammate(names withheld). So you<br />

see, it is your own person that would<br />

kill you in Nigerian football.<br />

In Zambia, they gave it to Kalusha<br />

Buyala. What stops someone like<br />

Okocha to be NFF President?<br />

To be continued next week


46 — SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

Football, more than just a game<br />

– lesson from Ghana !<br />

have always known that<br />

I<br />

football is more than just the<br />

game played on the field. It is an<br />

incredibly powerful weapon that can<br />

be deployed effectively to drive a cause,<br />

tackle a societal problem, impact lives,<br />

win an election, halt a war, resolve<br />

crisis, make a political statement, and<br />

even change the world.<br />

Once again, it is the ‘changing of<br />

the world’ aspect that continues to<br />

intrigue and interest me, as I<br />

understand the world better. To do any<br />

of these things requires a good<br />

understanding of how the world works,<br />

and how football’s power can be<br />

deployed.<br />

Ghana, Nigeria’s West African<br />

neighbour and keen rival in sports,<br />

have just changed the coaching crew<br />

of all their 9 national teams including<br />

their global flagship team and product,<br />

the Black Stars. By so doing they have<br />

made a simple but deep statement to<br />

the rest of the world reflecting who they<br />

are and where they belong in the<br />

ongoing global war of civilisations,<br />

between the superpowers.<br />

Ghana may be a small country on<br />

the planet, but it has a very rich political<br />

history, deeply rooted in the African<br />

culture. From its first President at<br />

Independence in 1959, it started to<br />

lead Africa in driving a vision that<br />

would make Africa and Black persons<br />

a force to be reckoned with in the<br />

world, with his vision of a united<br />

Africa, a continental cultural, social<br />

and economic integration, a massive<br />

unprecedented infrastructural<br />

development across the African<br />

continent, and the establishment of a<br />

global Black and African movement<br />

to fight in the war of civilisations.<br />

Clearly, Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was<br />

way ahead of his time. Very few other<br />

African leaders understood him and<br />

saw what he saw about ‘tomorrow’.<br />

He is probably the most visionary leader<br />

in the history of African politics.<br />

Since after Dr. Nkrumah, Ghana has<br />

gone through several other leaders<br />

with varying degrees of the vision and<br />

success at making their country the<br />

centre-piece and model of African<br />

development. Despite all the turbulent<br />

political upheavals the country has<br />

gone through, seeping through all of<br />

their experiences is a country and a<br />

people that are very civil, very<br />

educated, very culturally sound, very<br />

sophisticated, very proud of their<br />

heritage, very civilized in their conduct<br />

and very aware of their rightful place<br />

in the world.<br />

At this time in their history, they have<br />

a leader in Dr. Nana Addo who<br />

encapsulates the spirit of Kwame<br />

Nkrumah. He has embarked on a<br />

remarkable journey that clearly shows<br />

a man of history.<br />

How do these things connect with<br />

the simple step of changing a coaching<br />

crew of their country’s national<br />

football teams?<br />

In Ghana, football is a very important<br />

product. The people take it seriously.<br />

Everyone is involved in it.<br />

Dr. Kwame Nkrumah was crazy<br />

about football. He was the Black Stars’<br />

greatest fan.<br />

I met Dr. John Kuffour, President in<br />

the early 2000s in the State house in<br />

Accra. ‘Mr. Mathematical’ he called<br />

me as soon as we met. He knew<br />

football intimately and a former<br />

Chairman of one of Ghana’s biggest<br />

clubs – Accra Hearts of Oak.<br />

I saw a sitting Vice-President of the<br />

country at a football match between<br />

the academicals of Nigeria and Ghana<br />

some years ago at the Accra Township<br />

Stadium. He came to watch with a<br />

lone friend, arriving the stadium<br />

unannounced and without any<br />

convoy of cars.<br />

The current President, Dr. Addo, I<br />

am told, is a supporter of one of<br />

Ghana’s top teams (Ashanti Kotoko).<br />

Every Ghanaian supports a local<br />

football team. The passion for football<br />

in Ghana is as much as that.<br />

Nigerians love football, but I must<br />

confess, that Ghanaians support the<br />

game more, love their local clubs more,<br />

and do much more for the game and<br />

for players than Nigeria has ever done.<br />

Akunnor<br />

Ghanaians actually believe they<br />

know the game more and would never<br />

concede that Nigeria has a better<br />

football culture and that the Super<br />

Eagles are ever a better team than the<br />

Black Stars. Ghanaians believe their<br />

style of football is more advanced than<br />

Nigeria’s. That’s why the rivalry<br />

between both countries in football is<br />

one of the keenest on the African<br />

continent.<br />

The statistics of the head-to-head<br />

between both countries at senior<br />

national team level, however, speak<br />

volumes. Ghana are way ahead of<br />

Ghana’s choice<br />

of local<br />

Ghanaian<br />

coaches to lead<br />

their national<br />

teams is<br />

significant and<br />

makes a bold<br />

statement<br />

Nigeria, 25 to 13<br />

victories (or so), since<br />

1950 when they first<br />

met.<br />

So, what has the<br />

change in the<br />

coaching crew of the<br />

national teams of<br />

Ghana got to do with<br />

the prize of fish in the<br />

markets of Oshodi?<br />

Well, let’s examine<br />

the ‘statement’ that<br />

Ghana made in their<br />

choice of new coaches<br />

for the national<br />

teams. Their choice is<br />

connected to their<br />

vision of a new world<br />

order.<br />

The current<br />

President of Ghana,<br />

Dr. Nana Akufo Addo<br />

is a champion of the<br />

cause of the Black<br />

race and of Africans in the world, in<br />

the footsteps of late Dr. Kwame<br />

Nkrumah. I listened to his speech to<br />

the Congressional Black Caucus in the<br />

United States of America when he<br />

became president, how he marketed<br />

Ghana to the African-American people<br />

as the ‘home’ they should return to and<br />

partner with in the building of a new<br />

Black civilization on earth.<br />

I watched on television when<br />

traditional chiefs in Ghana addressed<br />

a gathering of Black and African-<br />

American tourists in Ghana,<br />

apologizing for the role played by their<br />

forefathers in capturing, selling and<br />

shipping their healthiest Black brothers<br />

and sisters into slavery to the land of<br />

no return.<br />

I watched as Ghana offered Blacks<br />

and African-Americans land to come<br />

and resettle, incentives to come and<br />

invest, and free passage to and from<br />

Ghana, and place they can now truly<br />

call their home.<br />

Ghana is way ahead of every other<br />

Black and African country in<br />

attempting to fight the war of<br />

civilisations by restoring the dignity of<br />

the Black race and earning global<br />

respect.<br />

Were Ghana to be in Nigeria’s shoes,<br />

have Nigeria’s population, human<br />

capital and resources, this battle<br />

would have been won a long time ago.<br />

Ghanaians see it clearly, Nigerians,<br />

unfortunately, don’t.<br />

That’s why Ghana’s choice of local<br />

Ghanaian coaches to lead their<br />

national teams is significant and<br />

makes a bold statement.<br />

The racism ‘war’ is escalating in<br />

Europe, on the football fields, mostly<br />

against Black footballers. It has refused<br />

to go away. Attempts to eradicate the<br />

cancer from football have been halfhearted<br />

and have largely failed. Blacks<br />

are not given any opportunities to do<br />

anything beyond play the game<br />

because they are considered not<br />

intelligent enough to manage a<br />

‘complex’ game like football! Bull…t.<br />

Then enters the International<br />

Olympic Committee, IOC, this week<br />

with its own rules aimed at silencing<br />

protesting athletes at future Olympic<br />

Games. Who are the protestors at the<br />

games? Go check history. They are<br />

mostly Black athletes protesting<br />

inequality, racism, discrimination, and<br />

other moral scourges. Blacks are to be<br />

silenced again!<br />

Blacks and Africans must fightback<br />

and earn their rights to be equal<br />

partners in the present lopsided world.<br />

That’s why Ghana’s decision to sink<br />

or swim with their Black indigenous<br />

coaches makes absolute sense. Even<br />

when they weigh the contributions of<br />

the foreign coaches they have engaged,<br />

23 of them compared to 8 locals in their<br />

51-year history, the most successful<br />

coach in Ghana’s history is a local, CK<br />

Gyamfi, who won three African Cup<br />

of Nations for Ghana!<br />

Since 2012, Ghana has kept faith<br />

with local coaches starting with James<br />

Kwesi Appiah. His results have been<br />

mixed, but his replacement is another<br />

Ghanaian, another ex-international,<br />

and former Captain of the Black Stars,<br />

Charles Akunnor. He and 8 other local<br />

coaches take over all the various<br />

national teams in the country, and the<br />

people are prepared to sink or swim<br />

with them for a cause higher than just<br />

playing football.<br />

I hope other African countries will<br />

take a cue from Ghana, for football is<br />

much more than the game played on<br />

the football field.<br />

Earlier in the week, news<br />

filtered in that two<br />

homebased female sprinters,<br />

Rosemary Chukwuma and Mercy<br />

Ntia-Obong had respectively<br />

secured places in South Plains<br />

College, Lubbock, Texas, and Cloud<br />

County College, Kansas, the former<br />

joining compatriot Onaara<br />

Obamuwagun while the latter joins<br />

current African Games Champion<br />

in the women’s Triple Jump, Grace<br />

Anigbata, at her institution.<br />

In the last couple of years, there<br />

has been an influx of Nigerian<br />

student-athletes to the US as several<br />

of them secured Track and Field<br />

scholarships into various colleges<br />

and universities, owing of course to<br />

the characteristic talent of our<br />

athletes. At this rate, many more are<br />

set to follow in their footsteps.<br />

Those currently schooling in the<br />

US include African Games men’s<br />

100m Champion Raymond Ekevwo<br />

(University of Florida), Aniekeme<br />

Alphonsus (William Carey<br />

University), Fabian Edoki (Florida<br />

State University), Bashiru<br />

Abdullahi (University of Texas San<br />

Antonio), Kelechi Nwanaga<br />

(Florida State University), Ruth<br />

Usoro (Texas Tech), Mercy Abire<br />

(Louisiana State University), Enoch<br />

Adegoke (Florida State University),<br />

Isaac Odugbesan (Middle<br />

Tennessee State University),<br />

Benjamin Arinze (Middle<br />

Tennessee State University), and<br />

many more.<br />

I must confess that I was a bit<br />

disturbed by the trend because I<br />

feel that it is very important to also<br />

have a strong base back home in<br />

Nigeria such that the homebased<br />

athletes can serve as a formidable<br />

opposition to their foreign-based<br />

counterparts, especially in events<br />

like the National Championships as<br />

It’s time to put our<br />

house in order<br />

was the case in the 1980s, 1990s and<br />

early 2000s.<br />

However, these athletes need a<br />

conducive environment where they<br />

can access better facilities, an<br />

education, good healthcare and<br />

superior training techniques to<br />

mention a few, because to be honest,<br />

there isn’t exactly much to look<br />

forward to on the domestic scene,<br />

especially with the lack of<br />

competitions.<br />

Apart from a platform like<br />

Making of Champions Track Club<br />

that fends for its athletes, and<br />

paramilitary outfits like the Nigeria<br />

Police Force and NSCDC that<br />

provide employment for their<br />

athletes, a lot of homebased athletes<br />

struggle to make a living and are<br />

merely living from hand to mouth.<br />

It’s not out of place to hear about<br />

athletes trekking long distances<br />

just to train due to lack of funds for<br />

transportation, and some of them<br />

even embark on such journeys on<br />

empty stomachs! As fate would have<br />

it, most of the people involved in<br />

sports hail from poor backgrounds<br />

and so they need all the support they<br />

can get.<br />

It also hasn’t helped that the<br />

system we run hasn’t created a<br />

viable means of sustenance for<br />

these athletes who have taken up<br />

careers in Sport. Back in the day,<br />

athletes used to win cash awards<br />

while competing on the domestic<br />

circuits referred as Classics at the<br />

time. The Classics comprised<br />

several legs within the season, and<br />

athletes that qualified for the next<br />

leg of the classics got transportation<br />

subsidies and were given<br />

accommodation. Athletes who<br />

dominated their respective events<br />

across all legs of the Classics also<br />

benefitted from a Jackpot, which<br />

was a separate category of prize<br />

monies reserved just for that<br />

purpose.<br />

In 2011 the Classics was rechristened<br />

the Athletics Federation<br />

of Nigeria (AFN) Golden League,<br />

borrowing from the format of the<br />

Golden League as operated by the<br />

World Athletics (formerly referred<br />

to as the IAAF), which comprised a<br />

series of several meetings. The<br />

AFN Golden League was meant to<br />

pay athletes prize monies as well<br />

as the jackpot in the final leg of the<br />

series. Unfortunately, it became a<br />

herculean task to fulfill these<br />

promises.<br />

Back in the day when Mobil<br />

sponsored the National Athletics<br />

Championships, which was later<br />

known as the Mobil Track and Field<br />

Championships, athletes that made<br />

the podium got cash prizes. Mobil<br />

sponsored the championships for<br />

about 15 years and terminated their<br />

sponsorship in 2004. Some years<br />

later, the Cross River State<br />

Government led by Liyel Imoke<br />

sponsored the championship for<br />

four years and even upped the prize<br />

monies. However, since the<br />

sponsorship ended in 2014, it’s<br />

become a challenge for athletes to<br />

receive prize money of any kind<br />

from domestic meets.<br />

We must not forget that the<br />

athletes’ careers are at stake here,<br />

and of what benefit is a career from<br />

which you’re unable to earn a<br />

means of livelihood? It is even more<br />

demoralizing to discover that<br />

athletes who make the national<br />

teams to international competitions<br />

sometimes do not receive their full<br />

allowances. Take for instance the<br />

2018 African Championships<br />

hosted by Nigeria where the<br />

country’s representatives were paid<br />

less than half of the allowances due<br />

them, which led to some of the<br />

foreign based athletes rejecting the<br />

incomplete sum.<br />

And while the federation<br />

continues to cite lack of sponsors as<br />

the reason behind the inability to<br />

pay athletes and provide other<br />

perks, we must ask salient<br />

questions. For instance, did previous<br />

sponsors get value for money? Was<br />

the AFN transparent in its dealings<br />

with past sponsors? Has the AFN<br />

portrayed itself in a manner that will<br />

attract sponsors? Have they come<br />

up with ideas that will get sponsors<br />

excited and willing to pitch their<br />

tent with the AFN? Our best<br />

athletes will continue to leave in<br />

droves until we put our house in<br />

order.


SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020 — 47<br />

Inter Milan renew<br />

interest in Victor Moses<br />

2020 AWCON: Oshoala<br />

backs Nigeria's bid to host<br />

Barcelona striker Asisat<br />

Oshoala has backed the<br />

interest of the Nigeria<br />

Football Federation in bidding<br />

for the rights to host the 2020<br />

African Women's Cup of<br />

Nations.<br />

Congo Brazzaville withdrew<br />

from hosting this year's<br />

continental women's showpiece<br />

over the country's lack of funds<br />

in June 2019.<br />

With CAF racing against time<br />

to name a new host for the 12-<br />

team event slated to kick off in<br />

November, Nigeria has stepped<br />

in and are bidding along with<br />

Equatorial Guinea.<br />

The 25-year-old, who recently<br />

won the African Women's<br />

Player of the Year for the fourth<br />

time, believes the bid for the<br />

rights to organise the women's<br />

continental showpiece was a<br />

good move.<br />

"I think it is a very good move<br />

It’s annoying that Messi<br />

has more Ballons d’Or<br />

than Ronaldo – Sarri<br />

Juventus head coach Maurizio Sarri said it is<br />

“really annoying” that any player has won<br />

more Ballons d’Or than superstar Cristiano<br />

Ronaldo.<br />

Barcelona captain Lionel Messi moved one<br />

ahead of Ronaldo for the Ballon d’Or record,<br />

claiming his sixth individual honour in December.<br />

The result came despite Ronaldo helping Juve to<br />

an eighth consecutive Serie A title and Portugal<br />

win the inaugural Nations League crown.<br />

Sarri is determined for Ronaldo – who sat out<br />

Wednesday’s 4-0 Coppa Italia last-16 victory over<br />

Udinese through illness – to add to his Ballon d’Or<br />

collection and match Messi.<br />

“I would like to help Cristiano win the sixth<br />

Ballon d’Or first,” Sarri told reporters post-game<br />

in Turin.<br />

“It’s really annoying thinking that someone won<br />

more [Ballons d’Or] than him. I think about him<br />

and I think helping him, it is my goal and the goal<br />

of the team. It is right for him.”<br />

Sarri also tipped Juve striker Paulo Dybala to<br />

challenge for the award in the future.<br />

“Dybala is going to be one of the contenders in<br />

the next years. I think so,” Sarri added.<br />

While Ronaldo sat out, Juve forward Dybala<br />

dazzled with a brace and an assist against Udinese.<br />

Dybala teed up Gonzalo Higuain for the 16thminute<br />

opener following a stunning piece of<br />

combination play before curling a memorable<br />

strike past Nicolas approaching the hour mark,<br />

having converted a first-half penalty.<br />

by the country and the Nigeria<br />

Football Federation," Oshoala<br />

told Goal.<br />

"We really need this because<br />

Nigeria lost out in the bid to<br />

secure the hosting rights for the<br />

U20 Women's World Cup this<br />

year. We have what it takes to<br />

host the continent.<br />

"If they can get the rights to host<br />

the African Women's Cup of<br />

Nations this year, it will be good<br />

for our country's football.<br />

"It will also prepare the country<br />

ahead of the U17 Women's World<br />

Cup and U20 Women's World<br />

Cup tournaments. I believe if we<br />

can host one of these events for<br />

us to prepare for the bigger<br />

stage."<br />

Nigeria has hosted the African<br />

Women's Cup of Nations three<br />

times, winning nine of the<br />

previous 11 editions of the<br />

competition.<br />

Pulev confirms fight against Joshua<br />

Kubrat Pulev has appeared<br />

to confirm that he will face<br />

world heavyweight champion<br />

Anthony Joshua at Beskitas’<br />

Vodafone Arena stadium in<br />

Istanbul in May.<br />

The Bulgarian is ranked No 1<br />

with the IBF and is Joshua’s<br />

mandatory challenger. The Brit<br />

was given until the end of this<br />

month to agree terms with<br />

Pulev or face being stripped of<br />

the organisation’s title.<br />

Sportsmail understands that<br />

nothing has been signed<br />

despite reports claiming the<br />

fight is already a done deal -<br />

one of which was shared by<br />

Pulev on his official Facebook<br />

page on Thursday.<br />

Joshua and Pulev were due to<br />

meet at Cardiff’s Principality<br />

Stadium back in October 2017<br />

but the Bulgarian was replaced<br />

by Carlos Takam at late notice<br />

after being forced out of the<br />

fight due to an injury.<br />

Pulev has recorded three<br />

victories since then, including<br />

one over Brit Hughie Fury,<br />

while he has just one blemish<br />

on his record, a defeat against<br />

Wladimir Klitschko which<br />

came in his solitary world title<br />

fight back in 2014.<br />

Rashford blow<br />

for Man Utd<br />

Ole Gunnar Solskjaer divulged that<br />

Marcus Rashford ‘probably wouldn’t<br />

be ready’ for Sunday’s clash against<br />

Liverpool.<br />

The Manchester United striker injured his<br />

back 16 minutes after coming on as a<br />

substitute against Wolves in the FA Cup on<br />

Wednesday evening.<br />

And on Friday, the United boss admitted<br />

that although medical staff will give the 22-<br />

year-old every chance to play, his participation<br />

isn’t looking likely at the moment.<br />

‘He’s more or less started every game. I<br />

don’t think he’s used to being a substitute.<br />

‘We’re going to give him the absolute<br />

amount of time but I am not going to hold<br />

my breath,’ Solskjaer said at his pre-match<br />

press conference on Friday.<br />

‘I would think that he probably wouldn’t be<br />

ready but he’s still got 48 hours so let’s see.’<br />

Rashford, who is United’s leading scorer<br />

this season with 19 goals in all competitions,<br />

went down under a challenge from Matt<br />

Doherty.<br />

The United bench immediately signalled<br />

that he needed to come off but he stayed on<br />

for another two minutes before being<br />

replaced by Jesse Lingard.<br />

Speaking after the game for BT Sport,<br />

former United midfielder Paul Ince believed<br />

Rahsford didn’t know the ‘process of being a<br />

substitute’.<br />

‘I don’t think he knows the process of being<br />

a substitute… how vigorously you warm up,<br />

do the right things.<br />

‘Do you think you’re going to get on the<br />

pitch? So it’s kind of a mindset where you<br />

think “well hopefully I’m not going to get<br />

on”’.<br />

United travel to Anfield 27 points behind<br />

their north-west rivals, but they are the only<br />

Premier League team to take points off<br />

Liverpool this season after holding Jurgen<br />

Klopp’s side to a 1-1 draw in October.<br />

Inter Milan have reignited their interest in former Nigeria<br />

international Victor Moses, according to transfer market<br />

expert Gianluca Di Marzio.<br />

The Nerazzurri were heavily linked with a move for the<br />

2013 Africa Cup of Nations winner last summer but went on<br />

to sign Hertha Berlin’s Valentino Lazaro who has the same<br />

attributes as the Chelsea-owned winger.<br />

Inter Milan are in the market for defensive<br />

reinforcements and in case they fail to reach an<br />

agreement with Roma for a swap deal<br />

involving Matteo Politano and Leonardo<br />

Spinazzola, they will turn their attention<br />

elsewhere.<br />

Former Chelsea manager Antonio<br />

Conte wants to work again with Moses,<br />

with whom he won the English Premier<br />

League title in 2017 and the Emirates FA<br />

Cup the following year.<br />

The former Crystal Palace man<br />

is valued in the region of ten<br />

million euros (around<br />

N3.95 billion in<br />

Nigerian currency) but<br />

Inter Milan are<br />

proposing a loan<br />

deal for the<br />

Nigerian.<br />

Moses played<br />

78 matches across<br />

two seasons<br />

during Conte’s<br />

spell as coach of<br />

Chelsea and was<br />

mostly deployed<br />

at right wing-back<br />

by the Italian<br />

football tactician.<br />

The 29-year-old<br />

has entered the final<br />

six months of<br />

contract with Turkish<br />

side Fenerbahce.<br />

WRESTLING: Adekuoroye conquers Rome<br />

•As Oborududu settles for bronze<br />

W<br />

By Solomon Nwoke<br />

restling sensation and 2-time<br />

Commonwealth champion<br />

Odunayo Adekuoroye has continued to<br />

prove her mettle as she reigned supreme<br />

Thursday night in Rome at the Matteo<br />

Pellicone Ranking Series tournament,<br />

claiming gold in a very dominant fashion<br />

in the final of the 57kg class, while Blessing<br />

Oborududu (68kg) settled for bronze at the<br />

event.<br />

After convincingly taking out her<br />

opponents in the earlier rounds, Adekuoroye<br />

demolished Indian Anshu Anshu 10-0 via<br />

technical superiority in the final to land<br />

gold.<br />

On her way to the final, the former world<br />

No. 1 impressively overcame Alina Akobii<br />

of Ukraine 12-0, before recording a 10-0<br />

victory via technical superiority over home<br />

girl Arianna Carieri in the quarter-finals.<br />

In the semi-finals, she outclassed USA’s<br />

Allison Ragan 10-3 to advance to the gold<br />

medal match.<br />

Despite losing to world champion Tamyra<br />

Mensah (USA) in her match, Oborududu<br />

fought for bronze via repechage, as her<br />

American conqueror reached the final.<br />

In the repechage, the Commonwealth<br />

champion beat Koumba Larroque of<br />

France 6-2, before walking over Alina<br />

Makhynia of Ukraine to eventually settle<br />

for a bronze medal.<br />

For Aminat Adeniyi in the 62kg, she<br />

defeated Italians Sara Da Col 8-4 in the<br />

qualification round and Elena Esposito 10-<br />

0 via superiority in the round of 16, before<br />

going down 8-2 to American Kayla Miracle<br />

in the quarter-finals.<br />

Meanwhile, world champion in beach<br />

The Minister of Youth and<br />

Sports Development Mr.<br />

Sunday Dare has showered encomiums<br />

on wrestling sensation Odunayo<br />

Adekuroye for winning gold<br />

in the final of the 57kg class of the<br />

Mattei Pellicone Ranking Series<br />

tournament in far away Rome.<br />

The Minister praised the former<br />

world no 1 wrestler for knocking<br />

out her opponent Indian Anshu<br />

Anshu 10-0 via technical superiority<br />

to clinch the gold in that category.<br />

“I am not surprised really, she is<br />

a true representation of the never<br />

say die Nigerian spirit. She is always<br />

eager to win laurels for the<br />

wrestling Blessing Onyebuchi<br />

(76kg) could not compete as a<br />

result of ill-health.<br />

World No. 3 Adekuoroye and<br />

Oborududu, who is ranked No. 7<br />

prior to the tournament in Rome,<br />

are expected to move up in the<br />

rankings as a result of their<br />

impressive showing.<br />

Team Nigeria’s performance in<br />

Rome will surely come as a<br />

cheering news to female head<br />

coach Purity Akuh, who could not<br />

travel with the wrestlers, as he<br />

was robbed of his belongings<br />

including his international<br />

passport on his way to Lagos for<br />

the trip.<br />

In his place, President of the<br />

Nigeria Wrestling Federation<br />

Hon. Daniel Igali, a certified<br />

coaches educator, stepped in, and<br />

has been working as their coach<br />

at the tournament.<br />

...Nigeria is proud of her – Sports Minister<br />

country.<br />

“Don’t forget she was adopted<br />

at the Adopt Initiative launch.<br />

She will get all the needed support<br />

to train and continue in that<br />

manner. We as Nigerians should<br />

be proud of her,” the Minister<br />

added.<br />

Mr. Sunday Dare also congratulated<br />

Oborududu Blessing for<br />

winning bronze in the 68kg category<br />

of the competition. “I have<br />

no doubt in my mind she can get<br />

better. One day, it will be gold. I<br />

congratulate all the Nigerian<br />

wrestlers at the competition.<br />

They are all winners,” the Minister<br />

concluded.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

SATURDAY Vanguard, JANUARY 18, 2020<br />

CROSS WORD PUZZLE<br />

SOLUTION TO PUZZLE ON PAGE46<br />

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