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JAVA Feb 2020

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installation downstairs and activates them as part

of her opening-night performance. These objects on

display are defined by this potential activation by

Hupfield. It should be recognized that performance

is an in-the-moment experience and impossible to

capture with documentation. Nevertheless, I begin

to realize the key absence in the show is of Hupfield

herself, and just how different these objects on

display are without her there to activate them.

Without Hupfield, much is missing from view.

This sense of the maker’s absence expands the scope

of my thinking to include the rest of the museum. In

another part of the building, the museum’s collection

of kachina dolls is on display. Despite having little or

no accompanying text, the undeniable uniqueness of

each doll communicates the presence of individuality;

I can easily imagine a child for each doll. I cannot

say the same for the David Hockney’s Yosemite and

Masters of California Basketry. Hockney alone is the

active agent in this exhibition; I can’t sense the same

for the Indigenous basket weavers.

Hupfield’s exhibition raises questions about

authorship and anonymity, activating presence or

performative absence – both within and without the

institution. This is a question with political stakes for

Indigenous artists, especially when it is noted that

what Indigenous history has not been erased now

largely remains with collecting institutions. Artists

like Hupfield are uniquely positioned to expand our

ideas of continuity and institutional historicism.

Thank you, Maria Hupfield, for helping me arrive at

these questions.

Maria Hupfield: Nine Years Towards the Sun

December 6, 2019 – May 3, 2020

Heard Museum

2301 N. Central Ave., Phoenix

heard.org

Vestige Vagabond (performed with Charlene Vickers), 2012. Synthetic hair, Sony

Walkman, sports jersey tank tops, cassette tape, six rattles. Collection of the

artist. Image: Justen Waterhouse

Jiimaan, 2015. Industrial felt canoe. Collection of Julia and Robert Foster. Image

courtesy of the artist.

Trophy Case, 2015–ongoing. Image: Justen Waterhouse.

Ahn Ahn Ahn Kaa Kaa Kaa, 2013–2017. Untreated lumber structure with acrylic

paint, industrial grey felt balaclava with tin jingles, single-channel video with

sound. 9 minutes, 41 seconds continuous loop. Collection of Malcolm and Robin

Anthony. Image courtesy of Heard Museum.

Still from video of opening night performance, December 6, 2019. Image

courtesy of Heard Museum.

JAVA 17

MAGAZINE

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