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Angelus News | February 7, 2020 | Vol. 5 No. 5

Perhaps nothing in recent memory has shaken Los Angeles like the sudden death of Kobe Bryant and his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Jan. 26, along with seven others in a helicopter crash. His basketball talent impressed millions around the world, but as we report on Page 10, his devout but quiet Catholic faith made a deep impact on those who saw it up-close here in Southern California.

Perhaps nothing in recent memory has shaken Los Angeles like the sudden death of Kobe Bryant and his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Jan. 26, along with seven others in a helicopter crash. His basketball talent impressed millions around the world, but as we report on Page 10, his devout but quiet Catholic faith made a deep impact on those who saw it up-close here in Southern California.

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ANGELUS<br />

KOBE BRYANT<br />

1978-<strong>2020</strong><br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> <strong>Vol</strong>. 5 <strong>No</strong>. 5


A Very Special <strong>2020</strong> Pilgrimage to the Holy Land<br />

October 26 – <strong>No</strong>vember 5<br />

Walk in the Footsteps of Jesus with<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez & Spiritual Leaders<br />

Bishop David O’Connell, Msgr. Antonio Cacciapuoti,<br />

Rev. Jim Anguiano and Rev. Parker Sandoval<br />

Under the Direction of Judy Brooks, Archbishop’s Office of Special Services<br />

Please join us for an important<br />

Pilgrimage Information Meeting<br />

Sunday, January 26, <strong>2020</strong> at 2:00 p.m.<br />

The Cathedral Conference Center<br />

555 West Temple Street, Los Angeles, CA 90012<br />

All are Welcome!<br />

Garden of Gethsemane<br />

For Information Call Mary Kay: (213) 637-7520<br />

Travel Arrangements through Catholic Travel Centre<br />

Church of the Holy Sepulchree<br />

Church of the Beatitudes


ON THE COVER<br />

Perhaps nothing in recent memory has shaken Los Angeles<br />

like the sudden death of Kobe Bryant and his 13-year-old<br />

daughter Gianna Jan. 26, along with seven others in a<br />

helicopter crash. His basketball talent impressed millions<br />

around the world, but as we report on Page 10, his devout<br />

but quiet Catholic faith made a deep impact on those who<br />

saw it up-close here in Southern California.<br />

IMAGE:<br />

Students from St. Turibius near downtown LA packed sack lunches and<br />

walked the neighborhood to distribute them to the community in need.<br />

For more photos from Catholic Schools Week, see Pages 24-25 and check<br />

out the complete photo gallery at <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com/photos-videos.<br />

COURTESY ST. TURIBIUS SCHOOL<br />

GABRIEL BOUYS/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES<br />

e<br />

Contents<br />

s<br />

Archbishop Gomez 3<br />

World, Nation, and Local <strong>News</strong> 4-6<br />

LA Catholic Events 7<br />

Scott Hahn on Scripture 8<br />

Father Rolheiser 9<br />

California’s apostles visiting Rome reflect on a trip to remember 16<br />

The U.S.’s possibly first black saint gets his own play in LA 20<br />

Three Vatican texts to watch out for in <strong>2020</strong> 26<br />

Robert Brennan: Looking beyond the Dodgers’ cheating pain 28<br />

Distorted faith and the KKK in ‘Burden’ 30<br />

Heather King: A piece of Japanese peace in Pasadena 32


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<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong><br />

<strong>Vol</strong>. 5 • <strong>No</strong>. 5<br />

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POPE WATCH<br />

Missionary grandparents<br />

Grandparents can play a pivotal role<br />

in ensuring that the faith is passed on<br />

to their grandchildren in secularized<br />

societies, Pope Francis said Jan. 31.<br />

“God has a large population of<br />

grandparents throughout the world.<br />

… They are the indispensable link in<br />

educating children and young people<br />

in the faith,” the pope said.<br />

Speaking to a Vatican conference<br />

on pastoral care for the elderly, Pope<br />

Francis focused his remarks on the<br />

gifts that the elderly bring to the<br />

Church and society today.<br />

“<strong>No</strong>wadays, in secularized societies<br />

in many countries, current generations<br />

of parents do not have, for the<br />

most part, the Christian formation<br />

and living faith that grandparents can<br />

pass on to their grandchildren,” Pope<br />

Francis said.<br />

“The elderly person, even when he<br />

is weak, can become an instrument of<br />

salvation history,” he said. “They are<br />

not only people whom we are called<br />

to assist and protect to guard their<br />

lives, but they can be actors in a pastoral<br />

evangelizing ministry, privileged<br />

witnesses of God’s faithful love.<br />

“In the 21st century, old age has<br />

become one of the distinctive features<br />

of humanity. Over a period of<br />

just a few decades, the demographic<br />

pyramid, which once rested upon a<br />

large number of children and young<br />

people and had at the top just a few<br />

elderly people, has been inverted,” the<br />

pope said.<br />

Pope Francis, 83, noted that as governments<br />

learn how to deal with demographic<br />

changes, the Church can<br />

contribute to civil society by sharing<br />

the dignity and meaning of old age.<br />

“The indifference and rejection that<br />

our societies manifest toward the elderly<br />

demand not only of the Church,<br />

but of all of us, a serious reflection to<br />

learn to grasp and to appreciate the<br />

value of old age,” the pope said.<br />

“We need to change our pastoral<br />

habits in order to respond to the<br />

presence of so many older people in<br />

families and communities,” he added.<br />

Pope Francis addressed the Vatican<br />

conference, “The Richness of Many<br />

Years of Life,” on pastoral care for the<br />

elderly, organized by the Dicastery for<br />

Laity, Family, and Life, which took<br />

place at the Patristic Institute Augustinianum<br />

Jan. 29-31.<br />

“Different seasons of life correspond<br />

to old age: For many, it is the age<br />

in which productive efforts cease,<br />

strength declines and the signs of<br />

illness, the need for help, and social<br />

isolation appear; but for many it is the<br />

beginning of a long period of psycho-physical<br />

well-being and freedom<br />

from work commitments,” Pope<br />

Francis said.<br />

“In the Bible, longevity is a blessing.<br />

It confronts us with our fragility, with<br />

our mutual dependence, with our<br />

family and community ties, and above<br />

all with our divine sonship. Granting<br />

old age, God the Father gives us time<br />

to deepen our knowledge of him, our<br />

intimacy with him, to enter ever more<br />

into his heart and surrender ourselves<br />

to him,” he said.<br />

“This is the time to prepare to deliver<br />

our spirit into his hands, definitively,<br />

with childlike trust,” Pope Francis<br />

said. <br />

Reporting courtesy of Catholic <strong>News</strong><br />

Agency Rome correspondent Courtney<br />

Mares.<br />

Papal Prayer Intention for <strong>February</strong>: We pray that the cries of our migrant<br />

brothers and sisters, victims of criminal trafficking, may be heard and considered.<br />

2 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


NEW WORLD<br />

OF FAITH<br />

BY ARCHBISHOP JOSÉ H. GOMEZ<br />

Present yourself to Jesus<br />

Adapted from the archbishop’s homily<br />

for the feast of the Presentation of the<br />

Lord and the annual Mass honoring<br />

men and women religious celebrating<br />

the jubilee anniversaries of their professions<br />

to religious life, Feb. 2, at the<br />

Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels.<br />

It is wonderful to be back home! As<br />

many of you know, I’ve been in Rome<br />

this week with my brother bishops<br />

from California, Nevada, and Hawaii.<br />

We were there for our “ad limina”<br />

meetings with Pope Francis.<br />

It was a great week for us to be together<br />

and to pray and reflect on our<br />

vocation as bishops. We spent three<br />

hours in conversation with the Holy<br />

Father, and he was very pleased to<br />

hear about the progress we are making<br />

in sharing the Gospel and spreading<br />

God’s love here in the Archdiocese of<br />

Los Angeles.<br />

Today is the feast of the Presentation<br />

of the Lord, and we are also celebrating<br />

the lives of our religious jubilarians,<br />

who have consecrated their lives<br />

to him.<br />

We know that in the Church there<br />

are many paths for disciples, many<br />

ways to follow Jesus. Consecrated life<br />

is a special way of love, and so is the<br />

ordained ministry of the bishop, the<br />

priest, and the deacon.<br />

But every one of us is called to “present<br />

ourselves” to God, to dedicate<br />

ourselves completely to Jesus Christ,<br />

following him in love and seeking his<br />

will for our lives and our world. That<br />

is what this great feast we celebrate<br />

today is all about.<br />

Today’s Gospel scene is familiar to us<br />

because it is the fourth joyful mystery<br />

of the rosary. The holy man in the<br />

Temple, Simeon, recognizes that<br />

Jesus is not just any ordinary child.<br />

Inspired by the Holy Spirit, he is able<br />

to understand that Jesus is the One<br />

whom all the world has been waiting<br />

for, the living God and the true face<br />

of our humanity.<br />

The feast of the Presentation of the<br />

Lord is another “epiphany,” another<br />

revelation of who Jesus Christ really<br />

is. And in the light of his presence,<br />

once again he manifests the beautiful<br />

possibilities of our lives as children of<br />

God.<br />

Our God is not someone distant who<br />

doesn’t want to be involved in the<br />

lives of his creatures. Our God is the<br />

God of encounter, a God who comes<br />

from the heavens to be close to us,<br />

who comes down to join his life to our<br />

life in love. This is the beautiful reality<br />

of the Incarnation, “God with us.”<br />

“Jesus comes to share in<br />

our human reality, as a<br />

brother, as a friend.”<br />

Our second reading, from the Letter<br />

to the Hebrews, tells us that Jesus<br />

came to share in our “blood and<br />

flesh,” and that he “had to become<br />

like his brothers and sisters in every<br />

way,” except for sin.<br />

What a beautiful gift our God gives<br />

to us! Jesus comes to share in our human<br />

reality, as a brother, as a friend.<br />

And because our human reality includes<br />

pain, suffering, and death, Jesus<br />

shares in those things as well.<br />

Jesus, who is perfect God and perfect<br />

man, loves us so much that he<br />

suffered death to set us free from our<br />

selfishness and sins.<br />

Jesus comes into your life and mine;<br />

he comes to purify our humanity,<br />

to return our human nature to its<br />

“essence.” He comes to make holiness<br />

possible for us, to make it possible for<br />

us to offer ourselves in sacrifice to the<br />

Lord.<br />

Our lives are made for “presentation”<br />

to the Lord. Jesus is waiting for<br />

us to love him as he loves us. Jesus is<br />

calling to each one of us personally,<br />

waiting for each one of us to offer our<br />

life to him as a “present,” to make our<br />

lives a gift to him, just as he gives his<br />

life for us.<br />

And this is a beautiful way to live.<br />

In a practical way, it is important for<br />

all of us to continue finding the time<br />

in our busy lives to spend more time<br />

with Jesus: reading the Gospels, contemplating<br />

his life, making ourselves<br />

ready every day to receive him in Holy<br />

Communion and, as much as possible,<br />

to try to live in the presence of God<br />

all day long.<br />

This is the real meaning of life, this<br />

is what makes our life as beautiful as it<br />

is supposed to be — God wants to be<br />

with us and each one of us wants to be<br />

with God.<br />

So, on this beautiful feast of the<br />

Presentation of the Lord, let us ask for<br />

the grace to follow the example of our<br />

religious jubilarians and to consecrate<br />

our lives totally for Jesus, who lived<br />

totally for us.<br />

And may our Blessed Mother Mary<br />

intercede for us and help us to love<br />

Jesus and carry the light of his Gospel<br />

into our world, into our everyday work<br />

and relationships, that all may know<br />

the salvation he has promised to his<br />

people. <br />

To read more columns by Archbishop José H. Gomez or to subscribe, visit www.angelusnews.com.<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 3


WORLD<br />

Pakistan: Christians released after five years behind bars<br />

An anti-terrorism court in Lahore, Pakistan, has ordered<br />

the release of 42 Christian men who had been imprisoned<br />

since 2015.<br />

“Justice prevailed and hope was restored, thank God,”<br />

Father Qaisar Feroz told Fides <strong>News</strong> Agency.<br />

The men had been arrested for engaging in riots after<br />

suicide bombings hit two Lahore churches in March<br />

2015. The attacks, which injured 70 people and killed<br />

15, incited a stream of protests, during which two Muslim<br />

men thought to be connected to the terrorists were<br />

killed. The men arrested were charged with killing the<br />

men and destroying government property.<br />

Judicial proceedings began in 2016 and concluded with<br />

the men’s release Jan. 29.<br />

“The current government is demonstrating its commitment<br />

to religious minorities in Pakistan,” Father Feroz<br />

continued. “The 42 people freed are heads of families<br />

and their families have suffered a lot in the past four<br />

years.” <br />

Faithful attend Mass on Christmas Day 2018 in Lahore, Pakistan.<br />

ARIF ALI/AFP VIA GETTY IMAGES<br />

A dangerous plan<br />

for the Holy Land?<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/VATICAN MEDIA<br />

A HELPING HAND — Pope Francis has asked Uruguayan Father Gonzalo Aemilius to be his personal<br />

secretary. He is pictured during morning Mass with the pope Jan. 28. Father Aemilius and the pope<br />

have known each other since 2006, when then-Cardinal Jorge Bergoglio of Buenos Aires called him<br />

about his work with children living on the streets.<br />

Vatican tries peacemaker role between U.S. and Russia<br />

The U.S. and Russia have had nuclear<br />

arms agreements in place since<br />

1972. That might end next year.<br />

The New Strategic Arms Limitation<br />

Treaty between the nations expires<br />

Feb. 5, 2021. In anticipation of the<br />

cutoff, the Vatican has arranged meetings<br />

between American and Russian<br />

representatives to help the countries<br />

negotiate further agreements.<br />

“We are trying quietly to promote<br />

dialogue,” said Archbishop Silvano<br />

Tomasi, an official at the Vatican’s Dicastery<br />

for Promoting Integral Human<br />

Development.<br />

The Holy See has been working with<br />

nongovernmental organizations such<br />

as Washington, D.C.-based Global<br />

Priorities, to support the meetings.<br />

Archbishop Tomasi hopes that by<br />

next year the countries can agree to<br />

eliminate 500 more warheads, and<br />

from there “continue the process until<br />

all the bombs are eliminated.” <br />

President Donald Trump has called<br />

his new peace plan in the Holy Land<br />

“the deal of the century.” But religious<br />

leaders aren’t convinced.<br />

In a Jan. 29 statement, the Assembly<br />

of the Catholic Ordinaries of the Holy<br />

Land called the plan a “unilateral initiative”<br />

that ignores Palestinian rights.<br />

“This plan will bring no solution<br />

but rather will create more tensions<br />

and probably more violence and<br />

bloodshed,” wrote the church leaders,<br />

which consists of Catholic bishops<br />

and patriarchs of various rites, the<br />

Franciscan order in the Holy Land,<br />

and one nun.<br />

Trump’s plan includes a proposal<br />

for an independent Palestinian state<br />

and recognizes Jerusalem as Israel’s<br />

capital. But the church leaders say the<br />

plan should follow Israeli and Palestinian<br />

agreements.<br />

Patriarch Gregoire III Laham, former<br />

bishop of Jerusalem, predicted such<br />

a deal will be “fuel for the fire of anti-Semitism<br />

and Islamophobia in the<br />

East and West,” according to Catholic<br />

<strong>News</strong> Service. <br />

4 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


NATION<br />

Be my neighbor, sister<br />

Housing is one of the many challenges single moms in<br />

college face. Mount Mary University in Wisconsin has<br />

come up with a novel solution: Let them live with the<br />

nuns.<br />

The women’s college recently announced plans to<br />

construct an “intergenerational” residential complex for<br />

retired nuns, senior citizens, and students who are single<br />

mothers.<br />

“This is important because it provides a place for single<br />

mothers to get an education in a safe environment,”<br />

Mount Mary president Christine Pharr told Catholic<br />

<strong>News</strong> Agency. The complex will include a child care<br />

facility, a clinic, and a chapel.<br />

Pharr hopes that having the elderly sisters near the<br />

young women and children will help them “really stay<br />

The Knights’ not-so-secret ceremony<br />

Joining the Knights of Columbus is no longer a closeddoor<br />

event.<br />

Since its founding in 1882, the national Catholic fraternity<br />

has conducted initiations into its first, second, and third<br />

degrees as separate ceremonies open to members only. But<br />

starting this year, a new ceremony combining the three<br />

degrees will be open to the Knights’ families, friends, and<br />

fellow parishioners.<br />

Supreme Knight Carl Anderson explained to the Tennessee<br />

Register that the original secrecy was prompted by<br />

anti-Catholic bigotry in 19th-century America.<br />

“There is nothing we do that is secret or needs to be<br />

secret,” he said. “We decided this is a way to let other<br />

parishioners know, family members know, what the Knights<br />

of Columbus is all about. We think that’s a good thing.”<br />

The initiation ceremony for the fourth and highest degree<br />

will continue to be members only. <br />

Mount Mary University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.<br />

young” and find joy in campus life.<br />

“This is just one more way in which we can continue to<br />

empower women at all ages,” she said.<br />

The school plans to complete the project by <strong>No</strong>vember<br />

2021. <br />

Super Bowl yanks commercial<br />

about abortion survivors<br />

In a culture that has been spotlighting survivor stories,<br />

Lyric Gillet hoped that her ad featuring abortion survivors<br />

would get a spot in the Super Bowl commercial lineup.<br />

Those hopes were too high.<br />

Gillet, founder of Faces of Choice, had sent storyboards<br />

and answered questions from Fox, which aired the game<br />

Feb. 2, since July. But on the day she was told to expect a<br />

response, Fox did not communicate, and later Gillet learned<br />

that the network had sold out its ad space.<br />

Super Bowl LIV has no shortage of controversial ads, including<br />

one featuring Donald Trump and another with drag<br />

queens, so Gillet is disappointed that hers was ruled out at<br />

the last minute.<br />

“For some reason we deem survivors of abortion worthy<br />

of being ignored into oblivion,” Gillet told the Washington<br />

Times. “That, to me, is both ironic but also just appalling.” <br />

MOUNT MARY UNIVERSITY/FACEBOOK<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS<br />

Supreme Knight Carl Anderson (right) and Knight of Columbus John<br />

Moore at the 2019 March for Life in Washington, D.C.<br />

Is life winning in America?<br />

The pro-life movement has much to celebrate: abortion<br />

rates are declining, abortion clinics are closing, and pro-life<br />

legislation is spreading.<br />

Recent data from the Center for Disease Control and<br />

Prevention showed that the number of reported abortions<br />

dropped 24% between 2007 and 2016. Meanwhile, the<br />

number of independent abortion clinics plummeted from<br />

510 in 2012 to 370 in 2018.<br />

“When abortion clinics close, lives are saved,” said Troy<br />

Newman, president of the pro-life group Operation Rescue,<br />

to the Human Defense Initiative.<br />

In 2019, more than 50 laws restricting or banning abortion<br />

were passed in state legislatures. Several other states<br />

are expected to bring forward similar laws this year. <br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 5


LOCAL<br />

Racing for vocations<br />

<strong>No</strong>rbertine priests and seminarians from St. Michael’s<br />

Abbey hit the racetrack last weekend to raise awareness<br />

for vocations.<br />

On Jan. 26, five priests and seven seminarians participated<br />

in the Spartan Race in Chino. They raised more<br />

than $30,000, surpassing their goal. The money will go<br />

to support vocations in their community.<br />

Father Ambrose Christe placed first in his age group,<br />

and fifth overall in the 3-mile race. Seminarian Frater<br />

Patel Blain, who placed third in the age group, said,<br />

“Losing to Father Ambrose is not as much fun as it<br />

sounds, but running with and encouraging my brothers<br />

was just like our community life.” <br />

Priests and seminarians from St. Michael’s Abbey pose with their<br />

medals after the Spartan Race.<br />

PHOTO COURTESY ST. MICHAEL’S ABBEY<br />

Study abroad time for LA principals<br />

The school leaders traveling to <strong>No</strong>rthern Ireland.<br />

One year after a team of local<br />

Catholic school leaders visited<br />

Finland for an education visit, a new<br />

group is packing their bags for a new<br />

field trip destination.<br />

Fifteen Catholic elementary and<br />

high school principals, superintendents,<br />

and university professors<br />

from Los Angeles picked to travel to<br />

<strong>No</strong>rthern Ireland “represent Catholic<br />

school communities from all over<br />

the greater Los Angeles area and are<br />

a great representation of the diversity<br />

that exists in our LA Catholic School<br />

system,” according to a news release.<br />

The team hopes to bring home<br />

lessons from the “successful efforts<br />

of <strong>No</strong>rthern Irish Catholic educators<br />

and schools who meet the needs of<br />

all learners” with a focus on “how<br />

schools maintain their Catholic<br />

identity while partnering with and<br />

serving students from diverse schooling<br />

backgrounds.”<br />

The group will be traveling from<br />

Feb. 28 until March 8. For more<br />

information, visit LACatholics.org/<br />

<strong>No</strong>rthernIreland. <br />

A growing place of rest in OC<br />

The Diocese of Orange’s brand-new<br />

Christ Cathedral may have officially<br />

opened last year, but there’s one<br />

important part that’s not quite finished<br />

yet.<br />

Work on the first phase of expansion<br />

on the Cathedral Memorial Gardens<br />

cemetery on the cathedral’s campus<br />

is expected to be completed in July<br />

<strong>2020</strong>. It will be officially dedicated in<br />

<strong>No</strong>vember on All Souls’ Day.<br />

The cemetery was opened in 1991<br />

by the late Rev. Robert Schuller on<br />

the grounds of the former Crystal Ca-<br />

thedral. It is now the only active cemetery<br />

on Catholic church grounds in<br />

the diocese.<br />

Because of that, “we’re out of space.<br />

There’s no room,” Father Christopher<br />

Smith, rector of Christ Cathedral,<br />

told OC Catholic Jan. 21.<br />

There are currently more than 1,800<br />

interred at the site and traditional<br />

grounds space is sold. The expanded<br />

location will increase the number of<br />

available burial spaces by 6,300 and<br />

will include a mausoleum, sarcophagi,<br />

and glass and marble niches. <br />

Cathedral Memorial Gardens.<br />

OCCEM.ORG<br />

6 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


LA Catholic Events<br />

Items for LA Catholic Events are due two weeks prior to the date of the event. They may be mailed to <strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong> (Attn: LA Catholic Events), 3424 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90010-2241; emailed to<br />

calendar@angelusnews.com; or faxed to 213-637-6360. All items must include the name, date, time, and address of the event, plus a phone number for additional information.<br />

Fri., Feb. 7<br />

“Caring for the Whole Person” Conference. Cathedral<br />

of Our Lady of the Angels, 555 W. Temple St., Los<br />

Angeles, 8:30 a.m.-4 p.m. Hosted by ADLA Office of<br />

Life, Justice, and Peace. Keynote speakers: Archbishop<br />

José H. Gomez and Dr. Ira Byock. Whole Person<br />

Care is a new statewide initiative of California bishops<br />

and health care systems to provide community<br />

support to families with dying loved ones. Free event<br />

will provide resources and connections with leaders<br />

across regions. Register at https://www.eventbrite.<br />

com/e/caring-for-the-whole-person-launch-conference-tickets-83212882973.<br />

2nd Annual Priests vs. Seminarians Basketball<br />

Game. Chaminade Middle School, 10210 Oakdale<br />

Ave., Chatsworth, 7 p.m. Tickets can be purchased at<br />

archla.org/basketball20. Group rate for 15-20 people.<br />

Free for priests, religious, and seminarians.<br />

Sat., Feb. 8<br />

Healing Retreat for Those Hurting After Abortion.<br />

St. Martin of Tours Church, 11967 Sunset Blvd., Los<br />

Angeles. Cost: $40/person, scholarships available.<br />

Pre-register by emailing sharon@mercifulcompanions.org<br />

or calling 213-637-7550.<br />

Afternoon of Prayer for RCIA. St. John Baptist De<br />

La Salle Church, 16555 Chatsworth St., Granada<br />

Hills, 1-4 p.m. Catechumens, candidates, sponsors,<br />

and team members will come together in prayer with<br />

Bishop Alex Aclan. This is an opportunity to meet with<br />

the larger Church of our region as we all journey<br />

through Lent to Easter. For more information and to<br />

register, call Sandy Cole at 818-368-1514 or email<br />

dre@sjbdls.org.<br />

Racism in America: What is Mine to Do? LMU,<br />

University Hall, Room 1857, Los Angeles. Feb. 8,<br />

12-5 p.m.; Feb. 9, 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Workshop<br />

will cover moving toward race reconciliation, learning<br />

how to start and stay in race conversations, and<br />

how to respond to racism. Free event. For more information,<br />

call Catherine Perry at 404-386-8434<br />

or email cperry@inwardboundcenter.org. Enroll at<br />

https://racism_in_america_feb_8-9.eventbrite.com.<br />

Limited slots available.<br />

World Day of the Sick: Mass and Anointing of the<br />

Sick. Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels, 555 W. Temple<br />

St., Los Angeles, 12:30 p.m. Principal celebrant:<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez. Homilist: Bishop Marc<br />

Trudeau. Sponsored by the Order of Malta Western Association.<br />

All are welcome. For more information, email<br />

Chuck Carroll at cecarroll@cbbank.com or Mary Ellen<br />

Eichler at Mary.Ellen.Eichler@fourseason.com.<br />

Foster Care and Adoption Information Meeting.<br />

Children’s Bureau’s Carson office, 460 East Carson<br />

Plaza Dr., Ste. 102, Carson, or Andrew’s Plaza, 11335<br />

West Magnolia Blvd., Ste. 2C, <strong>No</strong>rth Hollywood, or<br />

Children’s Bureau, 1529 E. Palmdale Blvd., Ste. 210,<br />

Palmdale, 10 a.m.-12 p.m. Discover if you have the<br />

willingness, ability, and resources to take on the challenge<br />

of helping a child in need. RSVP or learn more<br />

by calling 213-342-0162, toll free at 800-730-3933,<br />

or by emailing RFrecruitment@all4kids.org.<br />

Mon., Feb. 10<br />

Basic Lector Training. St. Matthias Church, 7125<br />

Mission Place, Huntington Park. Cost: $65/person,<br />

runs Mondays through March 2. Register at<br />

http://store.la-archdiocese.org/basic-lector-training-st-matthias-<strong>2020</strong>.<br />

Wed., Feb. 12<br />

Women’s Meeting: East San Fernando District of<br />

the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women. St.<br />

Finbar Church, 2121 W. Olive Ave., Burbank, 9:30<br />

a.m.-1:30 p.m. Speaker: Monique Saigon. Mass included,<br />

and lunch for $12/person, prepaid. Make<br />

check payable and mail to Marie Urrutia, 1351 Loreto<br />

Dr., Glendale, CA 91207, before Thu., Feb. 6. Call Marie<br />

Urrutia at 818-244-0547.<br />

Fri., Feb. 14<br />

Mass and Healing Service. Incarnation Church,<br />

1001 N. Brand Blvd., Glendale, 7 p.m. Celebrant: Father<br />

Parker Sandoval. For information, call 818-421-<br />

1354 or email hojprayergroup@gmail.com.<br />

Mon., Feb. 17<br />

St. Padre Pio Healing Mass. St. Anne Church, 340<br />

10th St., Seal Beach, 1 p.m. Celebrant: Father Al<br />

Scott. Call 562-537-4526.<br />

Tue., Feb. 18<br />

Healing Together Through Storytelling. San Gabriel<br />

Mission, 428 S. Mission Dr., San Gabriel, 6-9 p.m.<br />

Directed by Julia Bogany, Gabrieleno Tongva San Gabriel<br />

Band of Mission Indians. Special guest: Bishop<br />

David O’Connell. Free event, snacks, and drinks provided<br />

by ADLA Office of Native American Concerns. To<br />

RSVP call Sylvia Mendivil Salazar at 626-755-9175<br />

or email sylvia2018@verizon.net.<br />

Wed., Feb. 19<br />

A Resilient Life: Emotional, Physical, and Spiritual<br />

Balance. The Center at Cathedral Plaza, 555 W. Temple<br />

St., Los Angeles, 7:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Conference<br />

for those involved in diocesan and parish ministry,<br />

focused on helping people become resilient in addressing<br />

issues and challenges in their daily lives.<br />

For more information, visit www.southdown.on.ca.<br />

Requiem Mass for the aborted unborn. St. Rose<br />

of Lima Church, 1305 Royal Ave., Simi Valley, 5:30<br />

p.m. Celebrant: Father Luis Estrada. Commencement<br />

Mass for 40 Days for Life Thousand Oaks Spring<br />

<strong>2020</strong> Campaign, which begins Feb. 26 and ends April<br />

5. Call 805-527-4444 or visit 40daysforlife.com/<br />

ThousandOaks.<br />

Fri., Feb. 21<br />

Religious Education Congress. Anaheim Convention<br />

Center, 800 W. Katella Ave., Anaheim. Two-hundred<br />

speakers will present more than 300 workshops,<br />

entertainment, concerts, and liturgies Feb.<br />

21-23. Register at www.RECongress.org.<br />

Sat., Feb. 22<br />

From Spiritual Warfare to Spiritual Blessings. St.<br />

Didacus Church parish hall, 14325 Astoria St., Sylmar,<br />

10 a.m.-4 p.m. Presentations include “The power<br />

of his name,” and “From spiritual attack to spiritual<br />

freedom.” Mass included. Cost: $20/person by Feb.<br />

18 and includes catered chicken lunch. Registration<br />

available at the door. Call SCRC at 818-771-1361 or<br />

email spirit@scrc.org. Online registration at www.<br />

scrc.org.<br />

Foster Care and Adoption Information Meeting.<br />

Children’s Bureau’s Magnolia Place, 1910 Magnolia<br />

Ave., Los Angeles, or Children’s Bureau, 27200 Tourney<br />

Rd., Ste. 175, Valencia, 10 a.m.-12 p.m. Discover<br />

if you have the willingness, ability, and resources to<br />

take on the challenge of helping a child in need. RSVP<br />

or learn more by calling 213-342-0162, toll free at<br />

800-730-3933, or by emailing RFrecruitment@all-<br />

4kids.org.<br />

Sun., March 1<br />

Blessed by the Cross Lenten Conference for Women.<br />

Santa Teresita Hospital, St. Joseph’s Chapel, 819<br />

Buena Vista St., Duarte, 10:30 a.m.-4 p.m. Speakers:<br />

Bishop David O’Connell, Yolanda Rodriguez, and<br />

musical guest artist Connie Salazar. Cost: $25/person<br />

before Feb. 22, $35/person after. For more information,<br />

visit wondercoach.org or call 626-615-5773.<br />

Fri., March 6<br />

Alan Ames Presentations. Our Lady of the Rosary<br />

Church, 14815 Paramount Blvd., Paramount, 7 p.m.<br />

Mass, 8 p.m. talk followed by exposition, adoration,<br />

and healing service. March 7 at Divine Saviour<br />

Church, 2911 Idell St., Los Angeles, 5 p.m. Mass, 6<br />

p.m. presentation. March 8 at St. Louis de Montfort<br />

Church, 1190 E. Clark Ave., Santa Maria, 6 p.m.<br />

Mass, 7 p.m. presentation. <br />

Visit <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com for these stories<br />

and more. Your source for complete,<br />

up-to-the-minute coverage of local news,<br />

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This Week at <strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong>.com<br />

• On UN’s 75th anniversary, new nuncio encourages return to foundations.<br />

• Beatitudes are our Christian ID cards, says Pope Francis.<br />

• Check out our Saint of the Day feature!<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 7


SUNDAY<br />

READINGS<br />

BY SCOTT HAHN<br />

Is. 58:7–10 / Ps. 112:4–9 / 1 Cor. 2:1–5 / Mt. 5:13–16<br />

Jesus came among us as<br />

light to scatter the darkness<br />

of a fallen world.<br />

As his disciples, we,<br />

too, are called to be “the<br />

light of the world,” he<br />

tells us in the Gospel this<br />

Sunday (see John 1:4–4,<br />

9; 8:12; 9:5).<br />

All three images that<br />

Jesus uses to describe the<br />

Church are associated<br />

with the identity and<br />

vocation of Israel.<br />

God forever aligned<br />

his kingdom with the<br />

kingdom of David and<br />

his sons by a “covenant of<br />

salt,” salt being a sign of<br />

permanence and purity<br />

(see 2 Chronicles 13:5,<br />

8; Leviticus 2:13; Ezekiel<br />

43:24).<br />

Jerusalem was to be a<br />

city set on a hill, high<br />

above all others, drawing<br />

all nations toward the<br />

glorious light streaming<br />

from her Temple (see Isaiah 2:2;<br />

60:1–3).<br />

And Israel was given the mission of<br />

being a light to the nations, that God’s<br />

salvation would reach to the ends of<br />

the earth (see Isaiah 42:6; 49:6).<br />

The liturgy shows us this week that<br />

the Church, and every Christian, is<br />

called to fulfill Israel’s mission.<br />

By our faith and good works we are<br />

to make the light of God’s life break<br />

forth in the darkness, as we sing in this<br />

week’s Psalm.<br />

This week’s readings remind us that<br />

our faith can never be a private affair,<br />

something we can hide as if under a<br />

“St. Paul Preaching,” a historiated initial excised from a Bible,<br />

circa 1200s.<br />

basket.<br />

We are to pour ourselves out for the<br />

afflicted, as Isaiah tells us in the First<br />

Reading. Our light must shine as a ray<br />

of God’s mercy for all who are poor,<br />

hungry, naked, and enslaved.<br />

There must be a transparent quality<br />

to our lives. Our friends and family,<br />

our neighbors and fellow citizens,<br />

should see reflected in us the light of<br />

Christ and through us be attracted to<br />

the saving truths of the Gospel.<br />

So let us pray that we, like St. Paul in<br />

the Epistle, might proclaim with our<br />

whole lives, “Christ and him crucified.”<br />

<br />

WIKIMEDEDIA COMMONS<br />

Scott Hahn is is founder of of the St. Paul Center for Biblical Theology, stpaulcenter.com.<br />

8 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> August 16-23-30, 7, <strong>2020</strong> 2019


IN EXILE<br />

BY FATHER RONALD ROLHEISER, OMI<br />

On self-hatred and guilt<br />

Recently on the television program<br />

“Saturday Night Live,” a comedian<br />

made a rather colorful wisecrack in<br />

response to an answer that Nancy Pelosi<br />

had given to a journalist who had<br />

accused her of hating the president.<br />

Pelosi had stated that, as a Roman<br />

Catholic, she hates no one, and this<br />

prompted the comedian to make this<br />

quip: “As a Catholic, I know there’s<br />

always one person you hate: yourself.”<br />

I’m not someone who’s easily upset<br />

by religious jokes. Humor is supposed<br />

to have an edge and comedians play<br />

an important archetypal role here,<br />

that of the “court jester” whose task<br />

it is to deflate whatever’s pompous.<br />

Religion is often fair game.<br />

Indeed, I appreciated the wit in this<br />

wisecrack. Still, something bothers<br />

me about this particular wisecrack because<br />

it plays into a certain stereotype<br />

that’s, unfortunately, very common<br />

today wherein people from all kinds<br />

of religious backgrounds (this is not<br />

specific to Roman Catholics) blame<br />

their religious upbringing for the<br />

struggles they have with self-hatred<br />

and guilt feelings.<br />

How true is this? Is our religious<br />

upbringing the cause of our struggles<br />

with self-hatred and guilt feelings?<br />

Obviously, our religious upbringing<br />

does play some role here, but it’s far<br />

too simplistic (and not particularly<br />

helpful) to blame all or most of this<br />

on our religious upbringing.<br />

Psychologists and anthropologists<br />

assure us that the issue of self-hatred<br />

and guilt is infinitely more complex,<br />

especially since we see it playing out<br />

in people of every kind of religious<br />

background as well as in people who<br />

have no religious background at all.<br />

The struggle with self-hatred and<br />

guilt is not a particularly Roman<br />

Catholic, Protestant, evangelical,<br />

Jewish, or Muslim phenomenon; it’s<br />

a universal phenomenon that makes<br />

itself felt in every sensitive person, and<br />

that struggle is not always unhealthy.<br />

Any morally sensitive person, unlike<br />

someone who’s morally calloused,<br />

will constantly be self-assessing, often<br />

anxious as to whether he’s being<br />

selfish rather than good, and perennially<br />

worrying that some of his words<br />

and actions may have hurt others and<br />

damaged his relationship with God.<br />

To experience this kind of anxiety<br />

is to be struggling with feelings of<br />

self-hatred and guilt, but at one level<br />

this is healthy. When we’re anxiously<br />

self-assessing, there’s far less danger<br />

that we will take others, the gift of life,<br />

or the goodness of God for granted.<br />

Moral sensitivity is a virtue and,<br />

like aesthetic sensitivity, it keeps you<br />

healthily fearful lest in ignorance and<br />

insensitivity you paint a mustache on<br />

the Mona Lisa.<br />

Some of this, of course, is unhealthy.<br />

As Sigmund Freud taught us, our conscience<br />

doesn’t tell us what’s right and<br />

what’s wrong, it only tells us how we<br />

feel about our actions.<br />

And when we have guilt feelings<br />

about what we have just done or<br />

left undone those feelings are often<br />

powerfully influenced by the social<br />

and moral standards that have been<br />

put into us as children by our parents,<br />

our teachers, our culture, and our<br />

religious upbringing. Our religious<br />

and moral upbringing does leave us<br />

struggling with some false guilt.<br />

But, that being admitted, there are<br />

deeper causes as to why we struggle<br />

with self-hatred and guilt and why we<br />

never quite feel good enough.<br />

If we could review our lives in a video,<br />

we would see the countless times<br />

we were, in every kind of way, told<br />

that we’re not good, not adequate, not<br />

lovable, not valued, not precious. We<br />

would see the times we were shamed<br />

in our enthusiasm; and this, I submit,<br />

more than any other factor, lies at the<br />

root of our self-hatred, our free-floating<br />

feelings of guilt, and the bitterness<br />

we so frequently feel toward others.<br />

It starts in the highchair when, as<br />

toddlers, in our blind energy, we eat<br />

too enthusiastically and are told not<br />

to eat like a pig. Likewise, as toddlers,<br />

full of food and zest, we shout and<br />

throw some food on the floor and are<br />

told to stop it, to shut up, that our<br />

natural energies aren’t healthy.<br />

Then, as a preschooler, we are often<br />

further shamed in our enthusiasm.<br />

Eventually things move on to the<br />

playground, the classroom, and into<br />

our family circles where our uniqueness<br />

and preciousness are not often<br />

sufficiently recognized or valued,<br />

where we’re frequently ignored, put<br />

down, treated unfairly, bullied, made<br />

aware of our inferiorities and failures,<br />

and, in ways subtle and not-so-subtle,<br />

told that we’re not good enough.<br />

This sets us up for the rejections we<br />

absorb in adulthood, for the jealousies<br />

we feel when the lives of others look<br />

so much richer than our own, for<br />

the unexpressed bitterness we nurse<br />

because of our own inadequacies,<br />

and for the guilt we feel because of<br />

our own betrayals. It isn’t primarily<br />

because of our religious training that<br />

we hate ourselves and are haunted by<br />

a lot of free-floating guilt.<br />

Yes, most of us Catholics do hate<br />

ourselves. Sadly, would it were otherwise,<br />

so too does everyone else. <br />

Father Ron Rolheiser is a theologian, teacher, award-winning author, and president of the Oblate School of Theology<br />

in San Antonio, Texas. Find him online at www.ronrolheiser.com and www.facebook.com/ronrolheiser.<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 9


Kobe the Catholic<br />

The Lakers legend leaves behind a complicated legacy —<br />

and an impressive witness of quiet faith<br />

BY TOM HOFFARTH & STEVE LOWERY / ANGELUS<br />

Catholic imagery appeared in many of the makeshift memorials dedicated to Kobe and Gianna Bryant seen<br />

throughout downtown Los Angeles.<br />

DAVID AMADOR RIVERA<br />

It is overcast and quiet as parishioners<br />

stream into Newport Beach’s<br />

Our Lady Queen of Angels<br />

Church, greeted by pastor Father<br />

Steve Sallot, both his grin and Roman<br />

collar askew.<br />

Though it’s the 7 a.m. Mass, the flow<br />

of cars and people remains steady,<br />

perhaps because it’s Super Bowl<br />

Sunday and there are dips waiting to<br />

be layered. Or perhaps because this<br />

Mass, and at this parish, figures to be<br />

forever linked to the final hours of<br />

Kobe Bryant’s life.<br />

In the immediate aftermath of Bryant’s<br />

sudden death along with eight<br />

other people, including his 13-year-old<br />

daughter Gianna, in a helicopter crash<br />

Jan. 26, it soon became known that<br />

Bryant stopped by Queen of Angels,<br />

located a couple miles from his Newport<br />

Coast home, for a few moments<br />

of reflection and prayer, leaving just 10<br />

minutes after that 7 a.m. Mass started<br />

to head to John Wayne Airport.<br />

Father Sallot later confirmed to<br />

various local news outlets that he had<br />

10 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


seen Bryant after he had prayed in the<br />

chapel.<br />

“We shook hands, I saw that he had<br />

blessed himself because there was a little<br />

holy water on his forehead,” Father<br />

Sallot said. “I was coming in the same<br />

door as he was going out ... we called<br />

that the backhand of grace.”<br />

Though Bryant was well-known for<br />

his discipline (Mamba Mentality),<br />

cosmopolitan ways (giving interviews<br />

in multiple languages) and, most of<br />

all, love, admiration, and devotion for<br />

his daughters (the trending hashtag<br />

#GirlDad among the tributes), the fact<br />

that Bryant took his faith so seriously<br />

seemed to take many, including those<br />

in the media, by surprise.<br />

The media may have first met him as<br />

a star in Lower Merion High School<br />

in Pennsylvania before the Lakers<br />

obtained him in a 1996 NBA draft<br />

trade, but considering Bryant started<br />

living in Milan, Italy, at age 7, since<br />

his father, Joe, played seven seasons in<br />

the Italian League after his own NBA<br />

career ended in 1983, Catholicism<br />

seems to have been as natural a part of<br />

life as basketball.<br />

Bryant was willing to talk about his<br />

faith with anyone willing or wanting to<br />

listen. It was there, he said, at both his<br />

highest and lowest moments.<br />

When, by his own admission, he had<br />

allowed his life to spin completely out<br />

of control, being accused of rape in a<br />

Colorado hotel room, one of the first<br />

people he turned to was a Catholic<br />

priest, telling GQ magazine, “The one<br />

thing that really helped me during that<br />

process was talking to a priest.”<br />

The day after his last NBA game, one<br />

in which he scored 60 points, he told<br />

an ESPN reporter that he celebrated<br />

by rising early, drinking a cup of coffee,<br />

and going to church.<br />

“It was me, alone,” he said. “After<br />

20 years, I think it’s important to give<br />

thanks.”<br />

In 2001, Bryant married his wife, Vanessa,<br />

herself a Catholic, at St. Edward<br />

the Confessor Church in Dana Point.<br />

Father Sallot said that he and Kobe<br />

had chatted about his desire to receive<br />

the sacrament of confirmation in the<br />

future.<br />

Though all of this may have been<br />

surprising to some, it certainly wasn’t<br />

to those at Queen of Angels who knew<br />

The bishops of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles and the Diocese of Orange hold a prayer service<br />

after Mass at the Papal Basilica of St. John Lateran in Rome Tuesday, Jan. 28. At far left is Los<br />

Angeles native Bishop Joseph V. Brennan of Fresno.<br />

Bryant as a consistent and enthusiastic<br />

part of the faith community, one who<br />

regularly attended, many times sliding<br />

in as the procession was halfway down<br />

the aisle, sitting in the back and leaving<br />

before the procession came back<br />

so as not to be a distraction.<br />

Parishioner Dominic Picarelli said<br />

he’d seen Bryant often over the past<br />

16 years, at the beach, at kids’ basketball<br />

games. He said he was perhaps<br />

most impressed at seeing Bryant<br />

consistently, session after session, as<br />

his daughter Natalia and Picarelli’s<br />

son, Ethan, went through the two-year<br />

process of first Holy Communion.<br />

“He was always there. Always. Always<br />

for his kids,” Picarelli said. “You can<br />

always gauge a man’s character by the<br />

way he treats children. He showed<br />

such patience when he was around<br />

kids. I never had a chance to tell him<br />

that; I feel bad I never did.”<br />

During his homily, Msgr. Wilbur Davis,<br />

known as Father Wil, talked to the<br />

assembled, which included one man<br />

wearing a black Bryant jersey trimmed<br />

in gold, about the feast of the Presentation<br />

of the Lord, when Christ was<br />

presented at the Temple. He reminded<br />

them that heaven is our eventual and<br />

“essential citizenship” which, as in<br />

Christ’s time, must be prepared for<br />

through sacrifice and daily practice of<br />

one’s faith.<br />

Picarelli saw that with Bryant during<br />

two years of commitment to his daughter’s<br />

first Communion, attending often<br />

out of the public eye.<br />

“I know most people will remember<br />

him for scoring 81 points,” Picarelli<br />

said. “I just remember he was a great<br />

dad.”<br />

When the news of the tragedy<br />

began to permeate social<br />

media, a group of young<br />

basketball players and their parents,<br />

waiting at the Mamba Sports Academy<br />

in Thousand Oaks, dropped to<br />

their knees. Within hours, Southern<br />

California bishops venerating at<br />

various cathedrals in Rome heard the<br />

swift-traveling news and offered up<br />

their prayers.<br />

“So very sad to hear the news of #KobeBryant’s<br />

tragic death this morning,”<br />

tweeted Los Angeles Archbishop José<br />

H. Gomez within hours of the crash.<br />

“I am praying for him and his family.<br />

May he rest in peace and may our<br />

Blessed Mother Mary bring comfort to<br />

his loved ones. #KobeBryantRIP.”<br />

Archbishop Gomez had first met<br />

Bryant in 2011, soon after becoming<br />

archbishop of Los Angeles, when he<br />

was invited to a Lakers team practice<br />

in El Segundo.<br />

Nearly a decade later, the avid basketball<br />

fan gathered with his brother<br />

bishops from Los Angeles and Orange<br />

counties for a prayer service for the<br />

ANTHONY JOHNSON<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 11


Kobe and Gianna Bryant at a game in Las Vegas July 27, 2019.<br />

victims of the crash in the Blessed<br />

Sacrament chapel of the Papal Basilica<br />

of St. John Lateran.<br />

“Had we been in Los Angeles or<br />

Orange, we would’ve probably been<br />

at some prayer services,” explained<br />

Auxiliary Bishop Timothy Freyer of<br />

Orange. “We wanted to let our people<br />

know, especially the families of the<br />

victims, that they are in our hearts. We<br />

thought to gather together and have<br />

a prayer service would hopefully be a<br />

way to give some consolation during<br />

the difficult time.”<br />

Bishop Freyer found out about the<br />

crash Sunday night in Rome from<br />

a flurry of messages and e-mails on<br />

the eve of a week of meetings in the<br />

Vatican.<br />

Priests assigned to that parish over the<br />

years had shared with Bishop Freyer<br />

how they’ve been inspired by Kobe’s<br />

humility.<br />

“He would frequently wait until the<br />

entrance procession got at least part of<br />

the way down the aisle and he would<br />

just come in and go into one of the<br />

back pews so that he wouldn’t distract<br />

the people,” said Bishop Freyer in<br />

an interview at the Pontifical <strong>No</strong>rth<br />

American College in Rome. “He<br />

wanted people to focus on Christ’s<br />

presence, not his presence.”<br />

Bishop Freyer believes Bryant<br />

deserves credit for having the same extreme<br />

determination he showed on the<br />

basketball court in “giving everything<br />

he could to save his marriage.”<br />

“The practice of<br />

the faith wasn’t<br />

just to save the<br />

marriage,” said<br />

Bishop Freyer. “I<br />

think it was also<br />

a way for him<br />

to draw closer<br />

to Christ, and<br />

hopefully anybody<br />

in any state,<br />

whether it’s in<br />

a state of grace,<br />

whether it’s in a<br />

state of problems,<br />

discouragement,<br />

family troubles,<br />

sin, that they, too,<br />

would follow his<br />

example and turn<br />

to the Church<br />

and throw themselves at the feet of<br />

Christ.”<br />

Those at the Pauline Center for<br />

Media Studies in Culver City<br />

had a special moment to reflect<br />

upon. Sister Rose Pacatte posted a<br />

short story on Pauline.org about the<br />

day in 2004 when Bryant visited:<br />

“I wish I had been home that day. …<br />

He was looking for a special rosary for<br />

his wife, Vanessa. As the sister who was<br />

there tells the story, the other shoppers<br />

stopped and looked in awe as he<br />

moved quietly<br />

around the shop.”<br />

The sisters recall<br />

that the visit<br />

came soon after<br />

the dismissal of<br />

his rape accusation<br />

case in Colorado.<br />

He and his<br />

accuser would<br />

later settle a civil<br />

case out of court<br />

that included a<br />

public apology<br />

from Bryant.<br />

“Bryant eventually<br />

purchased<br />

two very nice<br />

rosaries that day,”<br />

the sister wrote.<br />

“As he turned<br />

to leave, a small<br />

grandmotherly-looking<br />

lady<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/STEPHEN R. SYLVANIE, USA TODAY SPORTS VIA REUTERS<br />

walked up to him and tilted her head<br />

up, way up.<br />

“ ‘Mr. Bryant?’<br />

“ ‘Yes, ma’am?’ he replied as he<br />

looked down to meet her gaze.<br />

“ ‘I just want you to know,’ she said<br />

solemnly, ‘I pray for you.’<br />

“He paused a moment and said,<br />

‘Thank you, ma’am.’ ”<br />

Sister Nancy Usselmann, a Daughter<br />

of St. Paul who is a director at the<br />

Pauline Center, said stories posted on<br />

social media during a time like this can<br />

be beneficial on many levels.<br />

“I think it is significant when a<br />

celebrity such as Kobe connects deeply<br />

to their Catholicism and what an<br />

influence for good that can have on a<br />

culture that often emphasizes the negative<br />

and sensational about celebrities’<br />

lives,” she said.<br />

“This story and all the social media<br />

stories that are coming forward show<br />

a man humble enough to know that<br />

having all the fame and fortune of this<br />

life is never enough when it comes<br />

to humanity’s deepest yearnings and<br />

desires,” she added. “We long for more.<br />

That’s how we are made. We ultimately<br />

and unconditionally long for God,<br />

whether we pay attention to that inner<br />

hunger or not.<br />

“Kobe’s expressed Catholicism makes<br />

that clear in a world that tries to push<br />

down that hunger, social media can be<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez was invited to a Lakers team practice soon<br />

after his arrival to Los Angeles in 2011.<br />

TODD TAMBERG/THE TIDINGS FILE PHOTO<br />

C<br />

C<br />

12 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


that outlet that sends this message out<br />

quickly.”<br />

Sister Usselmann believes that such<br />

a loss can help people face the fear of<br />

death more honestly.<br />

“It is hard to grasp the ‘why’ in such<br />

a tragic death of a celebrity, but we believe<br />

that in this, too, God has a plan,”<br />

Sister Usselmann told <strong>Angelus</strong> <strong>News</strong>.<br />

“The fact that he was at church not<br />

long before that flight is a great consolation<br />

that even in our mistakes of our<br />

past, God reaches out to us, longing to<br />

have us to himself and will take every<br />

opportunity for us to draw close to him.<br />

We just need to listen. Thankfully,<br />

Kobe listened.”<br />

Social media posts also flashed back<br />

to interviews Bryant did over his<br />

20-year playing career.<br />

One was a clip of him in 2006 being<br />

interviewed by ESPN host Stephen A.<br />

Smith, who asked him what he had<br />

learned from the sexual assault accusation<br />

episode.<br />

“God is great,” Bryant said.<br />

“Is it that simple?” Smith pressed him. Kobe Bryant grabs a rebound during an NBA Finals game against the Boston Celtics June 17, 2010.<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/ROBERT HANASHIRO, USA TODAY SPORTS VIA REUTERS<br />

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A poster distributed by one fan had<br />

a photo of Kobe and Gianna Bryant<br />

with the Scripture verse from John<br />

11:25: “I am the resurrection and the<br />

Life. The one who believes in me,<br />

even if he dies, will Live.”<br />

Lee Zeidman, president of Staples<br />

Center, L.A. Live and Microsoft<br />

Theater, said Bryant’s wife, Vanessa,<br />

reached out and asked if the family<br />

could have the items. Zeidman said<br />

they would be catalogued and shipped<br />

to them after they were collected<br />

Sunday night, Feb. 2.<br />

One fan taking in the whole event<br />

said he couldn’t help but think of a<br />

passage from Matthew 25.<br />

“So, Kobe was the GOAT (Greatest<br />

of all Time), right?” he said. “There is<br />

that Bible verse about how some day<br />

we will all be separated, sheeps from<br />

goats. Sheeps go to heaven, right?<br />

… But if Kobe was the GOAT, hey,<br />

maybe they can make a special case<br />

for him.” <br />

Editor-in-Chief Pablo Kay also contributed<br />

to this story.<br />

TOM HOFFARTH<br />

E<br />

m<br />

R<br />

A poster left at the makeshift memorial in the<br />

L.A. Live plaza across from Staples Center<br />

includes the Bible verse from John 11:25.<br />

“God is great. Don’t get no simpler<br />

than that, bro,” he replied, pursing his<br />

lips.<br />

“Everybody knows that,” Smith<br />

responded, “but the way you know<br />

it now, did you know it before that<br />

incident took place?”<br />

Bryant cocked his back in something<br />

of an assured confidence.<br />

“You can know it all you want,” he<br />

said, “But until you got to pick up that<br />

cross that you can’t carry, and he picks<br />

it up for you and carries you and the<br />

cross, then you know.”<br />

Appropriately, crosses were among<br />

the most common items left at the<br />

makeshift memorial in the L.A. Live<br />

plaza across from Staples Center that<br />

seemed to expand by the day, with<br />

flowers, balloons, basketballs, stuffed<br />

animals, illustrations, and even personal<br />

messages scrawled on the plaza<br />

floor tiles.<br />

The Catholic-themed icons included<br />

large jar candles with images of<br />

Jesus, St. Joseph with Jesus, or the<br />

Virgin of Guadalupe. Rosaries were<br />

draped on Bryant family photos.<br />

One white-beaded rosary glistened as<br />

if it was lit up by the sunlight hitting<br />

it.<br />

Bishop Joseph V. Brennan played on Team Priests at last year’s inaugural vocations basketball<br />

game wearing number 44 in honor of Lakers legend Jerry West.<br />

A Catholic tribute from the<br />

‘Kobe generation’<br />

The second annual charity basketball game, hosted by the Office<br />

of Vocations of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles, featuring a team<br />

of priests against one made up of seminarians, takes place at the<br />

Chaminade Prep gym in Chatsworth on Friday, Feb. 7, at 7 p.m. Doors<br />

open at 6 p.m. with presale tickets available.<br />

The game takes place just five miles north of the helicopter crash site.<br />

This event has many goals to generate awareness for those who may be<br />

considering the priesthood or religious life. It will be streamed live at<br />

https://lacatholics.org/catholic-hoops/.<br />

This year it will take on added significance as many of the priests and<br />

seminarians grew up fans of Bryant and want to honor him by wearing<br />

his number. Organizers are planning to honor Bryant at the game.<br />

“The world sees Kobe for his greatness as an athlete, and those closest<br />

to him see him for his love as a husband, father, and friend,” said Father<br />

Mike Perucho, associate director of vocations. “We the Church see him<br />

as both, but most especially as a faithful son of God who has gone home<br />

to the Father. ‘Requiescat in pace.’ ” <br />

DIMA OTVERTCHENKO<br />

In<br />

In<br />

o<br />

14 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong><br />

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Pope Francis meets with Region XI bishops from California, Hawaii, and Nevada during their "ad limina" visit to the Vatican Jan. 27.<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/VATICAN MEDIA<br />

AMONG<br />

BROTHERS<br />

Their weeklong 'ad<br />

limina' visit to Rome<br />

was a chance for<br />

California’s bishops to<br />

experience the ‘Francis<br />

effect’ up-close<br />

BY PABLO KAY / ANGELUS<br />

If the bishops of California, Nevada,<br />

and Hawaii were hoping<br />

their recent trip to Rome would<br />

save the best for last, they were in for<br />

a disappointment.<br />

The highlight of the “ad limina ad<br />

apostolorum” (“to the thresholds of<br />

the apostles”) trip to the Eternal City<br />

required of Catholic bishops every<br />

few years (officially five, but in the<br />

case of the U.S. bishops, it had been<br />

seven since the last one) is typically<br />

the audience with the successor of<br />

Peter himself.<br />

Since Pope Francis became pope<br />

nearly seven years ago, pilgrim bish-<br />

ops have described the encounter as<br />

less formal and more freewheeling<br />

than in the past, with prelates encouraged<br />

to ask questions and speak their<br />

minds.<br />

The meeting on Monday, Jan. 27,<br />

the first day of the tri-state Region XI<br />

bishops’ five-day visit, was no different.<br />

“He’s such a free man,” remarked<br />

incoming San Bernardino Coadjutor<br />

Bishop Alberto Rojas after the meeting.<br />

“He answers all the questions<br />

and he doesn’t give you just a little<br />

answer. He gives you an answer that<br />

quotes the Bible, quotes the Fathers<br />

of the Church, it has personal experiences<br />

that he has lived. That in itself<br />

is really worth the whole trip.”<br />

The 55-year-old Mexican native<br />

spoke from the peculiar place of<br />

having just made the same pilgrimage<br />

last month as an auxiliary bishop of<br />

the Archdiocese of Chicago, where<br />

he has served since 2011.<br />

On Dec. 2, Pope Francis named<br />

him the next coadjutor bishop of San<br />

Bernardino. But until he is officially<br />

installed Feb. 24, his duties are split<br />

16 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


Archbishop Salvatore J. Cordileone of San Francisco, left, incoming San Bernardino Coadjutor<br />

Bishop Alberto Rojas, and Bishop Joseph V. Brennan of Fresno concelebrate Mass at the Basilica<br />

of St. Paul Outside the Walls Jan. 31.<br />

between Chicago and preparing for<br />

his move to the Inland Empire.<br />

The papal audience can fall on any<br />

of the five days of the week, depending<br />

on the pope’s calendar. In the<br />

case of the Illinois bishops’ visit, it<br />

came on a Thursday. And while the<br />

December audience — held on the<br />

fourth day of the Illinois bishops’ visit,<br />

rather than the first — was about<br />

two hours, 20 minutes, Bishop Rojas<br />

noted that this one clocked in at just<br />

over three hours, a fact that impressed<br />

the bishops.<br />

“I was struck by how intensely he<br />

listened to us,” said Los Angeles<br />

Auxiliary Bishop Marc Trudeau. “In<br />

his responses, I think he was also<br />

thinking about questions that other<br />

[U.S. bishops] groups had made to<br />

him, so he gave us longer answers to<br />

our questions.”<br />

“He told us we need to be close<br />

to four things: God, our priests, the<br />

people, and each other [bishops],”<br />

reported LA Auxiliary Bishop Alex<br />

Aclan, among the newest bishops of<br />

the Region XI group.<br />

“I was even impressed in the very<br />

beginning by the fact that he said<br />

this is a conversation among brothers,”<br />

added Bishop David O’Connell<br />

during a group interview with four of<br />

LA’s active auxiliaries at the Pontifical<br />

<strong>No</strong>rth American College in Rome,<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez of Los Angeles, center, and bishops from Region XI pray at the Tomb of<br />

St. Peter after concelebrating Mass in the crypt of St. Peter's Basilica Jan. 27.<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />

where the bishops stayed. “I can’t imagine<br />

me and him, being here. You’re<br />

a brother of the pope!”<br />

Other bishops said the range of<br />

topics covered in the audience with<br />

Pope Francis included youth ministry,<br />

evangelization and proselytism,<br />

political engagement, the scandal of<br />

clerical sex abuse, the importance of<br />

sacramental life, and even troubling<br />

modern trends like suicide among<br />

young people.<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez said<br />

migration was also an issue that was<br />

discussed, with the pope telling them<br />

“how it’s important for all of us in<br />

the church to be open and welcome<br />

immigrants.”<br />

The pope, he said, “gave us some<br />

ideas on how to continue helping<br />

people to understand the reality of<br />

immigration,” but also spoke about<br />

how increasing polarization on the<br />

issue is found not only in the United<br />

States but in many parts of the world.<br />

“He insisted to us that it is important<br />

to see the need for dialogue between<br />

people and to understand that we<br />

all are children of God,” Archbishop<br />

Gomez told Catholic <strong>News</strong> Service.<br />

Throughout the long conversation,<br />

the bishops said, the 83-year-old pontiff’s<br />

energy never seemed to flag.<br />

“He never seemed to get tired,”<br />

recalled LA Auxiliary Bishop Robert<br />

Barron. “His translator got tired, we<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/STEFANO DAL POZZOLO<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 17


were kind of uncomfortable in the<br />

chairs after a while, but he seemed<br />

to be completely at ease the whole<br />

time.”<br />

The audience with Pope Francis<br />

that morning came right after<br />

Mass at the Tomb of St. Peter<br />

beneath the main altar of St. Peter’s<br />

Basilica, the first of the four customary<br />

“ad limina” Masses celebrated at<br />

each of Rome’s papal basilicas.<br />

In his homily, Archbishop Gomez<br />

told his brother bishops that the tomb<br />

is a reminder that “the apostles were<br />

ordinary men.”<br />

“As men, they had the privilege to<br />

know Jesus Christ and to be called<br />

personally by him, just in the same<br />

way we have been called to follow<br />

Jesus Christ, and we thank God for<br />

that grace today,” the archbishop<br />

said. “We come here to Peter, to be<br />

strengthened, to be supported, to<br />

renew our identity as apostles, as<br />

bishops and priests.”<br />

The literal purpose of the “ad<br />

limina” visits is to pray at the tombs<br />

of Sts. Peter and Paul, the pillars of<br />

the Church of Rome. The Region XI<br />

bishops agreed the Masses celebrated<br />

at St. Peter’s and the Basilica of St.<br />

Paul Outside the Walls were the most<br />

moving and memorable for them.<br />

“People keep talking about us here<br />

as the successors of the apostles,<br />

which is first of all pretty daunting,”<br />

Bishop O’Connell reflected. “But<br />

when you trace it back, Peter was so<br />

human in many ways. We can believe<br />

that the Scriptures are authentic<br />

because they don’t give an idealized<br />

picture of Peter. Filled with flaws, impetuous,<br />

his anger, his cowardice, and<br />

so you kind of get connected back to<br />

very human figures.”<br />

Auxiliary Bishop Tim Freyer of the<br />

Diocese of Orange called the visits “a<br />

great consolation.”<br />

“It’s still hard for me to imagine that<br />

God has chosen me,” Bishop Freyer<br />

said. “A couple of us bishops were<br />

talking that what gives us comfort<br />

and consolation is when you read the<br />

Gospels and realize that these men,<br />

when they were first called, weren’t<br />

saints either.<br />

“That they had their disagreements,<br />

and their struggles, and their challenges.<br />

And God in his mercy has<br />

chosen them so that his glory can be<br />

manifested.”<br />

After St. Peter’s on Monday, the<br />

bishops celebrated morning Masses<br />

at the Basilica of St. John Lateran<br />

on Tuesday, Jan. 28, the Basilica of<br />

St. Mary Major on Thursday, and<br />

finally at St. Paul Outside the Walls<br />

on Friday.<br />

Bishops from California, Hawaii, and Nevada gather for a group photo at the Basilica of St. John Lateran in Rome Jan. 28.<br />

ANTHONY JOHNSON<br />

18 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


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ANTHONY JOHNSON<br />

Archbishop José H. Gomez shares a laugh after Mass at the Basilica of St. Mary Major with Father<br />

Bao Nguyen (left) and Father Jonathon Meyer (right), two priests of the Archdiocese of Los Angeles<br />

currently studying in Rome.<br />

“For some reason, it grabbed me, to<br />

kneel there by the Tomb of St. Paul,”<br />

said Bishop Barron. “The meetings<br />

were fine, but I found that very powerful<br />

and very rich, spiritually.”<br />

Less exciting, Bishop Barron and<br />

his brothers agreed, were the<br />

visits to the different congregations<br />

and offices of the Roman Curia,<br />

intended to keep diocesan bishops<br />

and Vatican officials updated on one<br />

another’s efforts.<br />

Like the audience with the Holy<br />

Father, the style of those meetings has<br />

also changed.<br />

“You talk to the old-timers, the ones<br />

who’ve been through a number of<br />

these ‘ad liminas,’ and they often felt<br />

like they were just being lectured to at<br />

these meetings,” said Bishop Barron.<br />

“And we never felt that way.”<br />

Bishop Barron described all of the<br />

meetings as “very positive” and recalled<br />

that the curial officials seemed<br />

interested in hearing from the West<br />

Coast bishops.<br />

As a bishop for less than a year,<br />

Bishop Aclan said he was struck by<br />

the challenge the Holy See must face<br />

in trying to keep track of everything<br />

happening in the universal Church.<br />

“We have enough trouble in LA, and<br />

that’s a small, small part of the United<br />

States!”<br />

Bishops Trudeau and Barron said<br />

they were perhaps most “energized”<br />

by their meeting with officials at the<br />

Pontifical Council for Promoting<br />

New Evangelization.<br />

“I found there was a real respect on<br />

their part for what we’re doing,” said<br />

Bishop Trudeau. “And a willingness<br />

and promise that they want to work<br />

with us for the betterment of the<br />

Church, for the advancement of the<br />

Gospel.”<br />

As they prepared to head back to<br />

Southern California, the bishops said<br />

they were also grateful for the time<br />

spent together not only in meetings,<br />

but at Mass, in the bus, and in the<br />

dining room.<br />

“It just cemented the bonds that<br />

we are supposed to have,” explained<br />

Bishop Aclan, who said that bishops<br />

he met for the first time on the trip<br />

made him feel like he’d known them<br />

for years.<br />

“I think when you travel with somebody,<br />

you notice the fraternity when<br />

you’re on a pilgrimage,” said Bishop<br />

Trudeau. “This really was a pilgrimage.”<br />

<br />

Pablo Kay is the editor-in-chief of<br />

<strong>Angelus</strong>. Additional reporting courtesy<br />

of Catholic <strong>News</strong> Service.<br />

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<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 19


The call<br />

of ‘Good<br />

Father Gus’<br />

Play about first<br />

African American<br />

priest Augustus Tolton<br />

comes to LA<br />

BY TOM HOFFARTH / ANGELUS<br />

James Coleman as Father Augustus Tolton in “Tolton: From Slave to Priest.”<br />

SAINT LUKE PRODUCTIONS<br />

Leonardo Defilippis, the president<br />

and founder of Saint<br />

Luke Productions in the state<br />

of Washington, remembers when<br />

he had a chance a few years ago to<br />

approach Archbishop José H. Gomez<br />

to discuss a play he had recently<br />

completed and had been touring.<br />

“Tolton: From Slave to Priest”<br />

chronicles the life and times of<br />

Father Augustus Tolton, born into<br />

slavery in 1854 before becoming the<br />

first African American Roman Catholic<br />

priest. Since Defilippis wrote and<br />

directed it, it has been presented<br />

more than 100 times since it debuted<br />

in 2017.<br />

“When I told him about this, he<br />

looked at me and said, ‘I love Father<br />

Tolton,’ ” Defilippis said of Gomez.<br />

“That really touched me. I’ve been<br />

wanting to bring this to Los Angeles<br />

ever since. Finally, that door is<br />

opened. It’s very exciting.”<br />

During the heart of Black History<br />

Month, and less than a year after<br />

Father Tolton was venerated by a<br />

Pope Francis decree to move forward<br />

in the process of sainthood, this<br />

one-man, multimedia presentation<br />

channeled through actor James Coleman<br />

has at least four public shows set<br />

this month.<br />

Performances have been scheduled<br />

at St. Martin of Tours Church in<br />

Brentwood (Feb. 10), St. Andrews<br />

Church in Pasadena (Feb. 12), American<br />

Martyrs Church in Manhattan<br />

Beach (Feb. 13) and St. Monica<br />

Church in Santa Monica (Feb. 15),<br />

plus a private show at St. John’s<br />

Seminary in Camarillo was added for<br />

Feb. 18. More public shows may be<br />

forthcoming.<br />

Anderson Shaw, director of the African<br />

American Catholic Center for<br />

Evangelization (AACCE), became<br />

an important driver in helping Defilippis’<br />

efforts to put together an LA<br />

run of shows with parishes and facilities<br />

that had the space and financial<br />

resources to make it happen.<br />

Shaw, a recipient of the Archdiocese<br />

of Los Angeles’ Cardinal Award from<br />

Archbishop Gomez in 2018, said<br />

he first caught a flavor for the play<br />

during a presentation at the National<br />

Black Catholic Congress about<br />

a year ago. He had been asked by<br />

Archbishop Gomez to participate on<br />

a team developing a pastoral plan for<br />

the African American community in<br />

the United States.<br />

“I knew the archbishop admired<br />

him and was taken by the adversity<br />

he overcame,” said Shaw, whose<br />

AACCE group is also sponsoring<br />

the 15th annual Black History Mass<br />

at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the<br />

Angels Feb. 15 at 5 p.m.<br />

“For me, Black History Month is<br />

always a time that emphasizes encouragement.<br />

We need to put things<br />

out there for folks that are positive in<br />

a time when so many negative things<br />

may be flying around. That’s where<br />

I come from. This isn’t about black,<br />

brown, yellow, green, or whatever.<br />

It’s about how we show the face of<br />

Jesus in those we encounter. There<br />

are so many ways to show them God<br />

is here for you as well.”<br />

In August 2006, a rather unassuming<br />

255-page book written by Sister<br />

20 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


Caroline Hemsath for Ignatius Press<br />

titled “From Slave to Priest: A Biography<br />

of the Reverend Augustine Tolton<br />

(1854-1897): First Black American<br />

Priest of the United States,” was<br />

for many the first real knowledge of<br />

what Tolton endured.<br />

St. Katharine Drexel, the second<br />

American-born saint canonized by<br />

the Catholic Church, was one of<br />

those interviewed by Hemsath before<br />

her 1955 death to talk about her<br />

interactions with Father Tolton.<br />

The book begins with the telling of<br />

the story of someone born in Brush<br />

Creek, Missouri, with a baptismal<br />

record that simply reads: “A colored<br />

child born April 1, 1854, son of Peter<br />

Tolton and Martha Chisley, property<br />

of Stephen Elliott.”<br />

After his father went to fight for the<br />

Union Army and was presumed dead<br />

in the Civil War, his mother took her<br />

three children and crossed the Mississippi<br />

River about 100 miles north<br />

of St. Louis, on a boat with just one<br />

oar, dodging Confederate bullets.<br />

They escaped to Quincy, Illinois, a<br />

free state.<br />

Baptized Catholic, which was the<br />

Faith of his family’s owners, and also<br />

raised in the Faith, Tolton would be<br />

convinced that God was calling him<br />

to be a priest. But already cast out of<br />

a Catholic school because of racial<br />

prejudice, and unable to find a U.S.<br />

seminary that would admit him, he<br />

went to Rome, where in Italy, a man<br />

of his color was far more accepted.<br />

Ordained at age 31 on April 24,<br />

1886, at the Basilica of St. John<br />

Lateran, his intentions of going to<br />

Africa as a missionary were changed;<br />

he would return to Illinois to become<br />

a parish priest.<br />

Hemsath’s book tells about a<br />

conversation Father Tolton had with<br />

another cleric shortly before departing,<br />

in which he wondered whether<br />

America deserved being called by<br />

many the world’s most enlightened<br />

nation.<br />

“If America has not yet seen a black<br />

priest,” Tolton said, “it must see one<br />

now.”<br />

The news of his charismatic<br />

sermons raised jealousy with other<br />

Catholic priests as well as Protestant<br />

black ministers who thought he was<br />

stealing congregants.<br />

Transferred to the other side of<br />

the state in Chicago, Father Tolton,<br />

known as “Good Father Gus,” established<br />

a parish that met in the basement<br />

of the Old St. Mary’s Church,<br />

while he built St. Monica Church,<br />

named for the African mother of St.<br />

Augustine.<br />

If one cares to make the analogy<br />

that Father Tolton was something of<br />

a Jackie Robinson of his profession,<br />

it may be fitting to note that Father<br />

Tolton became a priest almost exactly<br />

50 years before Robinson broke the<br />

Major League Baseball color barrier<br />

in 1947.<br />

At age 43, Father Tolton died on<br />

July 9, 1897, after years of exhaustive<br />

travel across the country to evangelize.<br />

He is buried in Quincy, Illinois,<br />

and Catholic leaders in the area are<br />

trying to establish a shrine to Father<br />

Tolton at the now-closed Quincy<br />

church.<br />

The Diocese of<br />

Springfield, Illinois,<br />

where Father Tolton<br />

ministered to the<br />

poor at the time of<br />

his death, had been<br />

trying to work on<br />

his canonization<br />

since 2003.<br />

It wasn’t until<br />

2010 when Chicago-based<br />

Cardinal<br />

Francis E. George<br />

began a four-year<br />

process to nominate<br />

Father Tolton for<br />

sainthood. After<br />

Cardinal George’s<br />

passing, African<br />

American Bishop<br />

Joseph N. Perry,<br />

also of Chicago, was<br />

named postulator<br />

for Father Tolton’s<br />

case of canonization.<br />

“The broader<br />

African American<br />

community relishes<br />

the stories of people<br />

who got through<br />

enormous odds and<br />

did it in a Christian<br />

way,” Bishop Perry<br />

SAINT LUKE PRODUCTIONS<br />

Father Augustus Tolton<br />

said in 2014.<br />

Then again, it was not until June<br />

2019, when Pope Francis designated<br />

Father Tolton as venerable for his<br />

“heroic virtue,” putting him two steps<br />

away from possible canonization.<br />

The education that an intimate<br />

play such as “Tolton: From Slave to<br />

Priest” can help in bringing more<br />

awareness of the canonization process<br />

isn’t lost on Defilippis.<br />

“In exposing this story for the first<br />

time to so many people, it’s profound<br />

to think we can help the movement,”<br />

said Defilippis, who worked both<br />

with Cardinal George and Bishop<br />

Perry in extracting historic research<br />

about Father Tolton’s life.<br />

Defilippis, whose current touring<br />

dramas for Saint Luke Productions<br />

have focused on St. John Vianney,<br />

St. Faustina, St. Maximilian, and<br />

St. Augustine, said years ago he had<br />

been given a copy of the Hemsath<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 21


185<br />

SAINT LUKE PRODUCTIONS<br />

James Coleman as Father Augustus Tolton in “Tolton: From Slave to Priest.”<br />

SEEK TRUTH. SERVE SERVE OTHERS. OTHERS.<br />

www.fsha.org<br />

440 St. St. Katherine Drive Drive<br />

La Cañada Flintridge, CA 91011CA 91011<br />

• •<br />

626-685-8500<br />

book from a parish priest in the<br />

Diocese of Springfield, and it has<br />

been on a shelf in his office. When<br />

contemplating his next project,<br />

Defilippis said he noticed the gaze of<br />

Father Tolton’s eyes off the cover of<br />

Hemsath’s book.<br />

“I said to myself, ‘I think I’m being<br />

called to do him,’ ” said Defilippis.<br />

“I didn’t know anything about him<br />

either at that time. The look in his<br />

eyes gave me a whole new energy to<br />

expose someone who, to many, is still<br />

totally unknown.”<br />

Coleman, a 58-year-old Florida-based<br />

actor known for his commercial<br />

work as well as a recurring<br />

role of Roger Parker on the Nickel-<br />

Flintridge Sacred Heart Heart Academy, Academy, odeon show “My Brother and Me,”<br />

grew up Baptist in an all-black section<br />

of Dallas, the son of a minister,<br />

a Catholic, Dominican, Dominican,<br />

who knew little to nothing about the<br />

independent, college-preparatory,<br />

Catholic religion growing up.<br />

He simply calls playing Father Tol-<br />

day and and boarding school, school, ton life-changing.<br />

“Having been in this business some<br />

educates young young women women 30 years, I’ve never been moved or<br />

touched in the way I have with this<br />

for for a life a of life of performance,” said Coleman, who<br />

started performing this role in Janu-<br />

faith, integrity and truth. and truth.<br />

ary 2018.<br />

“I pray to Father Tolton and ask<br />

him to intervene, to come and speak<br />

through me. The first time, I had no<br />

expectations of it actually happening.<br />

But it has. He speaks through me and<br />

I’m overwhelmed by the emotions.<br />

“It has nothing so much to do with<br />

the words of the play, it has to do<br />

with him telling his story and painting<br />

a picture and bringing people in<br />

22 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong><br />

to see his life. I feel I’m just a vessel<br />

for that. I truly feel his presence. I’m<br />

no longer there.”<br />

Coleman said Father Tolton has<br />

taught him that “we are truly all one<br />

and we have to celebrate our divine<br />

likeness because we are all one in<br />

Christ. As a black man in America,<br />

this story still resonates with me. We<br />

think about the progression over the<br />

years, but in reality, they may have<br />

integrated schools in the 1860s, but<br />

it still took the Brown v. Board of Education<br />

law in 1954 to become a law.<br />

And it feels today we’re living almost<br />

in the same times. This separation of<br />

the country today, I feel it.<br />

“Doing this as a play, I feel people<br />

are engaged immediately and the<br />

story touches their heart so much<br />

more than a movie or television<br />

show. Once you see this, and live<br />

his life and walk that path with him,<br />

hear the hate and discord thrown at<br />

him and yet see him maintain a spirit<br />

of peace and harmony, it’s just being<br />

there, you are part of it.<br />

“I have seen so many tears. At<br />

seminaries, some students say they<br />

may have been at the verge of giving<br />

up but saw the show and know this is<br />

a path they must take. When I think<br />

about it, I think of him taking a path<br />

when there was no path and he created<br />

a path and his legacy continues to<br />

create a path for so many.<br />

“I feel blessed and humbled to be a<br />

part of this play.” <br />

Tom Hoffarth is an award-winning<br />

journalist based in Los Angeles.<br />

I<br />

Matt<br />

Ob<br />

10<br />

He<br />

Stra<br />

Ob<br />

LAX


1854<br />

April 1, 1854<br />

Born to Martha and<br />

Peter Tolton, in Brush<br />

Creek, Missouri<br />

1861-<br />

1865<br />

About 1862<br />

Escape to freedom<br />

in Quincy, Illinois<br />

1878 Enrolled in St.<br />

Francis College, now<br />

Quincy University<br />

April 24, 1886<br />

Ordination at St. John<br />

Lateran Basilica, Rome<br />

April 25, 1886 First<br />

Mass at St. Peter’s<br />

Basilica, Rome<br />

July 18, 1886 First<br />

Mass in Quincy, Illinois<br />

at St. Boniface Church<br />

Jan. 14, 1894<br />

Dedication of<br />

St. Monica Church<br />

in Chicago<br />

Feb. 24, 2011<br />

Cause for sainthood<br />

opened under Cardinal<br />

Francis George of the<br />

Archdiocese of Chicago<br />

1862 1870 1878 1880 1886 1889 1894 1897 2011 2012<br />

1861-1865<br />

Civil War<br />

1870 (age 16)<br />

Confirmation and First<br />

Communion at St. Peter<br />

Church, Quincy, Illinois<br />

Feb. 15, 1880<br />

Departure for<br />

seminary in Rome<br />

Dec. 19, 1889<br />

July 9, 1897<br />

Began ministry Died at Mercy Hospital<br />

in Chicago in Chicago from heat<br />

stroke, age 43; interred<br />

July 13, 1897, Quincy,<br />

Springfield Diocese<br />

cemetery, per his request<br />

Feb. 13, 2012<br />

Declared Servant<br />

of God<br />

Canonization prayer for Father Tolton<br />

O<br />

God, we give you thanks for<br />

your servant and priest, Father<br />

Augustus Tolton, who labored<br />

among us in times of contradiction, times<br />

that were both beautiful and paradoxical.<br />

His ministry helped lay the foundation<br />

for a truly Catholic gathering in faith in<br />

our time. We stand in the shadow of his<br />

ministry. May his life continue to inspire<br />

us and imbue us with that confidence<br />

and hope that will forge a new<br />

evangelization for the Church we love.<br />

Father in heaven, Father Tolton’s suffering<br />

service sheds light upon our sorrows;<br />

we see them through the prism of your<br />

Son’s passion and death. If it be your will,<br />

O God, glorify your servant, Father Tolton,<br />

by granting the favor I now request<br />

through his intercession (mention your request),<br />

so that all may know the goodness<br />

of this priest whose memory looms large<br />

in the Church he loved.<br />

Complete what you have begun in us<br />

that we might work for the fulfillment of<br />

your kingdom. <strong>No</strong>t to us the glory, but<br />

glory to you, O God, through Jesus Christ<br />

your Son and our Lord; Father, Son, and<br />

Holy Spirit, you are our God, living and<br />

reigning forever and ever. Amen.<br />

© 2010 Bishop Joseph N. Perry <br />

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Schools of the so<br />

National Catholic Schools<br />

Week was celebrated Jan. 26<br />

to Feb. 1 in classrooms and<br />

on campuses around the country.<br />

In the Archdiocese of Los Angeles,<br />

more than 73,000 students, from<br />

transitional kindergarten (TK) to<br />

12th grade, in 266 schools across the<br />

tri-county archdiocese (Los Angeles,<br />

Ventura, and Santa Barbara counties)<br />

marked the annual event with special<br />

Masses as well as open houses highlighting<br />

unique programs, offerings,<br />

and special events. <br />

Students at St. Catherine of Siena School in Reseda show off the blankets<br />

they made for the homeless.<br />

Every year, St. Bernard School principal Aaron<br />

De Loera kicks off open house with a daring<br />

challenge.<br />

Students at St. Turibius School, a STEM Network school in Downtown Los Angeles, hosted a schoolwide service<br />

project, making hundreds of sack lunches to distribute to the homeless and needy in their communities.<br />

24 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


e soul<br />

At Holy Spirit STEM<br />

Academy, first- and<br />

second-grade students<br />

learned about the Laws<br />

of Motions and Simple<br />

Machines by creating<br />

their own roller coasters.<br />

They showed off<br />

their creations at the<br />

school’s open house<br />

on Sat., Feb. 1.<br />

On Community Day, a St. Joseph the Worker School parent and a California Highway Patrol officer stopped by the school to<br />

talk about safety with TK-8 students and faculty.<br />

olwide sermmunities.<br />

St. Joseph the Worker School student Knights of the Altar with the school’s pastor, Father Alberto “Beto” Villanueva.<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 25


Pope Francis attends the final session of the Synod of Bishops for the Pan-Amazon region at the Vatican Oct. 26, 2019.<br />

CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />

All eyes on Rome<br />

A look at the three Vatican documents expected<br />

to shake up the global Church this year<br />

BY INÉS SAN MARTÍN / ANGELUS<br />

ROME — While there haven’t<br />

been many slow periods for<br />

Catholic news junkies since the<br />

beginning of Pope Francis’ pontificate<br />

in 2013, the release of three major<br />

documents expected in the first half of<br />

<strong>2020</strong> suggests that this year, the Vatican<br />

news cycle is getting ready to kick into<br />

an even higher gear.<br />

While very different in nature, the<br />

documents all reflect Pope Francis’<br />

desire to reform the Church in three<br />

key areas: the Church’s missionary outreach,<br />

its response to the clerical abuse<br />

crisis, and the reform of its central<br />

bureaucracy in the Vatican, the Roman<br />

Curia.<br />

The title is still to be determined,<br />

but first up should be Pope Francis’<br />

post-synodal apostolic exhortation<br />

on the Amazon region. It will be the<br />

pope’s own written conclusion to a process<br />

centered on the three-week meeting<br />

of bishops in Rome last October.<br />

As had been the case during the<br />

2014/2015 Synods of Bishops on the<br />

Family, much of the discussion, both<br />

inside and outside the synod hall,<br />

turned around “hot-button issues.”<br />

Then, it was access to the sacraments<br />

by divorced and civilly remarried<br />

Catholics. Last fall, it was the question<br />

of ordaining “married men of proven<br />

virtue” into the priesthood and the possibility<br />

of ordaining female deacons.<br />

Though the publication date for the<br />

document remains unknown — possibly<br />

as soon as this month — sources<br />

say it has already been signed by Pope<br />

Francis, who had originally expressed<br />

hopes of being able to finish it before<br />

the end of 2019.<br />

Trying to guess who “won” each<br />

debate is a fool’s errand at this point,<br />

not to mention a direct challenge to<br />

the pope. In his final, and off-the-cuff,<br />

remarks during the Oct. 6-27 Synod of<br />

Bishops for the Pan-Amazon region,<br />

Pope Francis called on Catholics not to<br />

be bogged down by “intraecclesiastical”<br />

debates.<br />

26 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


CATHOLIC NEWS SERVICE/PAUL HARING<br />

There are some “elite” Catholics,<br />

he said, who will focus on the “little<br />

things,” failing to see the forest for the<br />

trees, focusing on “disciplinary things”<br />

that though important, are not at the<br />

core of the synod.<br />

Instead, he urged Catholics to focus<br />

on the four diagnoses the synod made:<br />

cultural, social, pastoral and ecological.<br />

Pope Francis was also openly critical<br />

of the synod’s final document, which is<br />

a series of suggestions made by participants<br />

to the pope, saying that it “falls<br />

short” when it comes to the role of<br />

women in the transmission of the faith.<br />

“We haven’t yet comprehended what<br />

women mean for the Church and<br />

we stay on the functional side,” he<br />

said, in terms of their merits to be on<br />

commissions and other positions in the<br />

Church.<br />

“The role of women in the Church<br />

goes much further than functionality,”<br />

he said.<br />

The second highly anticipated document<br />

is the “McCarrick report,” a dossier<br />

expected to draw on documentation<br />

from the Holy See of former American<br />

Cardinal Theodore McCarrick’s rise<br />

through the ranks of the Catholic hierarchy<br />

and its internal response to abuse<br />

accusations dating back multiple decades.<br />

The report is not being prepared<br />

by Pope Francis, but at his request by<br />

several Vatican offices.<br />

Considered a key player both in the<br />

U.S. and global Church, the disgraced<br />

man was removed from the priesthood<br />

last year after being found guilty of,<br />

among other crimes, sexually abusing<br />

minors.<br />

During their recent “ad limina” pilgrimages<br />

to Rome (from the Latin “ad<br />

limina apostolorum,” which means “to<br />

the threshold of the apostles”), several<br />

U.S. bishops who met with the pope<br />

and other Vatican officials brought<br />

up the report, and acknowledged the<br />

importance of publishing it and doing<br />

so in full.<br />

Presenting a “summary” of the<br />

findings would most likely backfire on<br />

the Holy See, as too many people were<br />

involved in collecting evidence, and a<br />

leak would occur sooner or later.<br />

Expected to be a bombshell since several<br />

heavy hitters, including Cardinal<br />

Angelo Sodano, the secretary of state<br />

under St. Pope John Paul II, and the<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 27<br />

late pope’s personal secretary, Polish<br />

Cardinal Stanislaw Dziwisz, who have<br />

long been accused of covering up for<br />

McCarrick, the report will either be a<br />

turning point in how the Church deals<br />

with the abuse crisis or a black mark on<br />

this pontificate.<br />

The result will depend on the extent<br />

of the information released and what is<br />

done with those found guilty of protecting<br />

McCarrick as he went up the ranks.<br />

Expected to be the last of these<br />

documents to be released, but not the<br />

least important, is the Vatican’s new<br />

constitution, which was written by the<br />

council of cardinals that has advised<br />

the pope since the beginning of the<br />

pontificate, including Boston Archbishop<br />

Cardinal Sean O’Malley.<br />

Titled “Praedicate Evangelium,”<br />

meaning “Preach the Gospel,” the draft<br />

of the constitution, which replaces the<br />

one approved by Pope John Paul in<br />

1988, was finalized last year, and sent<br />

to all the national bishops’ conferences<br />

for feedback.<br />

The consultation took longer than<br />

expected, and thousands of suggestions<br />

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were made leading to the delay in its<br />

publication.<br />

The council of cardinals is meeting<br />

later in <strong>February</strong>, and they are expected<br />

to give a final green light to the document<br />

then.<br />

In scattered interviews throughout<br />

2019, some of the members of the C6<br />

(Council of Cardinals) have hinted at<br />

its content, with two elements being<br />

particularly newsworthy: the creation of<br />

a “mega dicastery” for evangelization,<br />

which would take a place of primacy<br />

even over the historic Congregation for<br />

the Doctrine of the Faith; and a Roman<br />

Curia that is more at the service of the<br />

local churches.<br />

The impact of these three documents<br />

remains to be seen, but the buzz they<br />

are generating even with “to be determined”<br />

titles is not without merit: All<br />

three could leave a permanent imprint<br />

on the reform that began when the<br />

College of Cardinals elected an Argentine<br />

as pope. <br />

Inés San Martín is Rome Bureau chief<br />

for Crux.<br />

Hablamos Espanol.<br />

Please call for a free consultation<br />

in our office or your home.


AD REM<br />

BY ROBERT BRENNAN<br />

A new year for baseball<br />

Logo of the Los<br />

Angeles Dodgers<br />

on the wall of the<br />

Dodger Stadium.<br />

SHUTTERSTOCK<br />

The late and equally parts funny<br />

and offensive comedian George<br />

Carlin had a great routine<br />

about the difference between baseball<br />

and football. I can do it no justice<br />

trying to recreate his pitch, timing,<br />

and verbal brilliance by trying to recall<br />

it in its totality. But it is worth looking<br />

up. It is comic brilliance and a joy to<br />

watch him draw a line of demarcation<br />

between the two sports.<br />

To Carlin, in a very stern, authoritative<br />

voice, “Football was played on<br />

a rigidly laid out gridiron where the<br />

objective was to penetrate your opponent’s<br />

territory and score with offensive<br />

might.” Then he would counter<br />

in his hippy, peace-love-and-understanding<br />

voice that “baseball was<br />

played in a park and the objective was<br />

to go home.”<br />

He further mused how football<br />

was mercilessly timed at 15-minute<br />

integrals and included phrases like<br />

“sudden death,” but baseball had no<br />

time limit. “We don’t know when it’s<br />

going to end!” Carlin would exclaim<br />

with glee. I think I’ve been to a few of<br />

those Dodgers games when it felt like<br />

it was never going to end.<br />

​Carlin was more right than he knew<br />

that baseball reflects more about real<br />

life than other sports. That point rings<br />

uncomfortably true with the exposé of<br />

the Houston Astros and their cheating<br />

their way to a World Series championship.<br />

Point of order: I do not think for a<br />

moment the Dodgers deserve the title.<br />

They didn’t win. But if I were the king<br />

of the commissioners, I would certainly<br />

advocate the vacating of the Astros’<br />

championship status, but I might be<br />

biased.<br />

​Baseball does not have a monopoly<br />

on cheating (see: New England<br />

Patriots), but cheating in baseball has<br />

a much longer and ingrained history.<br />

Cheating is part of baseball lore,<br />

unlike any other sport.<br />

The 1951 Giants (not that I’m bitter<br />

over something that took place well<br />

before I was born) apparently cheated<br />

the Dodgers (I see a pattern here)<br />

when they placed a spy, in the literal<br />

sense, in the outfield armed with a<br />

telescope and a rotary phone.<br />

Sounds quaint by today’s standards,<br />

but it was state-of-the-art technology<br />

the Giants employed to steal the<br />

Dodgers’ pitching signs and relay<br />

them to their dugout.<br />

In 1961, Detroit Tigers player <strong>No</strong>rm<br />

Cash batted 361 with 41 home runs<br />

and drove in 132 runs. And he did it<br />

with a corked bat. How do we know<br />

this? <strong>No</strong>rm Cash admitted it. “I owe<br />

my success to expansion pitching, a<br />

short right-field fence, and my hollow<br />

bat.”<br />

Cash was worried he would be<br />

found out and stopped using his hollowed-out<br />

bat the following year. His<br />

batting average dropped 118 points.<br />

Many Houston Astros had similar<br />

28 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


fluctuations in their batting averages<br />

during their 2017 post-season baseball<br />

games.<br />

Two examples are particularly noteworthy.<br />

In nine post-season games in<br />

2017, Astro Jose Altuve hit 143 on the<br />

road and a whopping 472 at home.<br />

His teammate Alex Bregman, in the<br />

same set of games, took a road batting<br />

average of 211 and bumped it up<br />

almost 120 points at home. Remember,<br />

I am not bitter, but the cheating<br />

evidence against this team is pretty<br />

much open and shut.<br />

Cheating is about cutting corners,<br />

and we all want to cut corners sometimes.<br />

God encountered this human<br />

penchant with a certain couple in the<br />

Garden of Eden. There is a reason<br />

God felt compelled to have specific<br />

proscriptions against such things<br />

carved in stone.<br />

<strong>No</strong>t sure if what the Astros did was<br />

a mortal sin or not. That’s up to<br />

either the Catechism of the Catholic<br />

Church or the Baseball Almanac<br />

of 2017 to determine. But if Carlin<br />

hadn’t jettisoned his Catholic faith<br />

with such gusto (God bless him), he<br />

might have seen another corollary<br />

with baseball.<br />

It always begins in the spring, hovering<br />

nonregimentally around the<br />

Easter season. And what is that other<br />

than the ultimate “next year” finally<br />

coming to pass for us all. Every new<br />

baseball season is another rebirth and<br />

our teams are given talents and abilities.<br />

How they use them to get to the<br />

final objective is up to them.<br />

And how they react to challenges,<br />

like slumps, injuries, and the occasional<br />

snakes in the grass, determines<br />

their ultimate outcomes, kind of like<br />

life.<br />

So, as we look at the calendar and<br />

see that pitchers and catchers will be<br />

showing up in Arizona for the Cactus<br />

League in just a few weeks, we can<br />

hope the Dodgers make it to baseball’s<br />

promised land, while at the same time<br />

check our calendars and see that the<br />

Easter season approaches as well and<br />

“next year” is already here. <br />

Robert Brennan is director of communications<br />

at The Salvation Army<br />

California South Division in Van<br />

Nuys, California.<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 29<br />

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The burden of faith<br />

Historical drama about<br />

former KKK member<br />

shows the power of<br />

love over hate<br />

BY SOPHIA MARTINSON / ANGELUS<br />

A scene from the film "Burden."<br />

IMDB<br />

It’s a scar on our nation’s history,<br />

a painful memory that makes<br />

audiences everywhere wince: the<br />

Ku Klux Klan. Even more painful is<br />

the thought that this memory is not<br />

just a relic of the distant past.<br />

We might remember it as a spooky<br />

story from the post-Civil War era or<br />

as an unsettling yet faded photograph<br />

from the Civil Rights era. But as<br />

recent as the late 1990s, the KKK<br />

was alive and active in a small South<br />

Carolina town.<br />

This is the story that Andrew Heckler’s<br />

“Burden” splashes on screen.<br />

In a gripping drama based on a true<br />

story, “Burden” compels audiences to<br />

grapple with a notoriously unsettling<br />

piece of history and consider the web<br />

of human flaws that make up racial<br />

discrimination.<br />

The film won the Sundance Film<br />

Festival’s Audience Award for best<br />

U.S. dramatic film in 2018, and it’s<br />

no surprise: It sends a powerful message<br />

that can resonate with audiences<br />

on both a societal and personal level.<br />

The story focuses on Michael Bur-<br />

den (Garrett Hedlund), a committed<br />

Klansman who falls in love with a<br />

woman who stirs in him a change of<br />

heart.<br />

The opening scene presents Burden<br />

and friends smashing walls and clearing<br />

space in an abandoned movie<br />

theater, which they then convert into<br />

a museum celebrating the KKK. In<br />

response, the local African American<br />

minister, the Rev. Kennedy (Forest<br />

Whitaker), calls his congregation<br />

to prayer and peaceful protest. But<br />

tensions rise as the groups — and<br />

particularly as Burden and the reverend<br />

— interact.<br />

Through its variety of intriguing<br />

and multilayered characters, “Burden”<br />

deftly avoids descending into<br />

a politically charged statement or a<br />

simplistic “us versus them” narrative.<br />

Instead, it exposes the ugliness of<br />

blind hatred while also revealing the<br />

complexities and struggles of people<br />

on all sides of the issue.<br />

One key strategy Heckler employs<br />

is to highlight various characters’ relationship<br />

with faith, which encompasses<br />

their search for belonging and<br />

purpose. In each of their experiences,<br />

the message is clear: True faith, the<br />

kind that brings peace and fulfillment,<br />

is anything but easy.<br />

Early on, the film presents the<br />

warped faith that the KKK members<br />

hold on to. Through a slew of intense<br />

and disturbing scenes, Heckler<br />

thrusts the viewer into the world and<br />

mindset of white supremacy. The<br />

Klan members gather around a cross<br />

and invoke God as they set it on fire,<br />

proclaiming themselves to be a chosen<br />

race called to protect the purity<br />

of their people and nation.<br />

Heckler is careful to intertwine<br />

moments of the group’s camaraderie.<br />

For instance, Klan leader Tom<br />

Griffin (Tom Wilkinson) often speaks<br />

of Burden as his son, alongside the<br />

bitterness, indecency, and violence<br />

they inflict on black people.<br />

This combination emphasizes that<br />

the KKK members’ sense of faith<br />

and companionship is rooted in<br />

fear, insecurity, and ignorance. The<br />

nuanced portrayal also helps hint at<br />

30 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


how Burden’s fierce loyalty to the<br />

Klan might have crystallized, and<br />

how leaving it required an upheaval<br />

in the course of his life.<br />

Meanwhile, the Rev. Kennedy<br />

preaches a gospel of love from his<br />

pulpit. But notably, he and his family<br />

soon find that loving one’s enemies<br />

becomes much more difficult when<br />

it becomes personal.<br />

When the reverend finds Burden,<br />

his girlfriend Judy, and her son<br />

Franklin homeless and desperate, he<br />

must decide whether to believe their<br />

story that Burden has left the Klan<br />

and now faces ruin as a result. And<br />

when the Rev. Kennedy decides to<br />

bring them home, his family must<br />

face the challenge of welcoming as<br />

a guest a man who has beaten and<br />

mocked their friends.<br />

The natural hesitation, fear, and<br />

even anger the reverend and his<br />

family members release at various<br />

moments in the film shape them<br />

into profound characters with real<br />

human struggles, which is far more<br />

compelling than a cast of simple,<br />

easily saintlike churchgoers would<br />

be. Those emotions also make their<br />

decision to act with charity all the<br />

more powerful.<br />

While Burden is the main focus<br />

of the film, he is not the only one<br />

who experiences conversion. Both<br />

he and the reverend, as well as their<br />

families, rediscover and deepen their<br />

faith throughout the film. In every<br />

circumstance, the primary vehicle<br />

Tom Wilkinson and Forest Whitaker in "Burden."<br />

for this kind of transformation is a<br />

loving human relationship.<br />

Neither the characters nor their<br />

circumstances are perfect, as their<br />

mistakes and problems readily show.<br />

Burden has a quick temper. Judy is a<br />

single mother, and her son’s father is<br />

never spoken of. The Rev. Kennedy<br />

wrestles with doubt and fear, while<br />

some in his congregation want to<br />

respond to the KKK with violence.<br />

These struggles make the characters’<br />

faith journeys raw and realistic;<br />

they make the extreme circumstances<br />

of their lives ones that can speak to<br />

viewers’ daily, ordinary struggles.<br />

What’s more, the characters’ many<br />

stumbles along the way also make the<br />

persistence of loving relationships<br />

stand out as a signal of hope. They<br />

reaffirm the message that although<br />

faith is difficult, it leaves no one<br />

beyond redemption.<br />

“Burden” is a powerful story of how<br />

faith can change hearts, but only<br />

alongside an unwavering spirit of<br />

prayer, compassion, and hope in the<br />

goodness of people.<br />

It challenges viewers to love their<br />

enemies not just in an abstract way<br />

but concretely, every day, with their<br />

next-door neighbor. This makes the<br />

movie hard to watch, but important<br />

to see.<br />

“Burden” is scheduled for widespread<br />

release Feb. 28. <br />

Sophia Martinson is a writer living<br />

in New York City.<br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 31<br />

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THE CRUX<br />

BY HEATHER KING<br />

Seeking shadows<br />

Pasadena’s Japanese<br />

Garden is an<br />

invitation to rest<br />

Located at 270 Arlington Dr. in<br />

Pasadena and comprising two<br />

acres, the Storrier Stearns Japanese<br />

Garden is a hidden LA treasure.<br />

The pond-style stroll garden was<br />

created in the 1930s by Japanese immigrant<br />

Kinzuchi Fujii for his patrons<br />

Charles and Ellamae Storrier Stearns.<br />

After their deaths, most of the property<br />

was sold off, Caltrans seized part of<br />

it by eminent domain in the 1970s,<br />

and by 1985, when Jim Haddad and<br />

his wife, Connie, inherited it, the<br />

remainder was in severe decline.<br />

Their concerted efforts, along with<br />

the heroic contribution of Takeo Uesigi,<br />

one of the country’s leading experts<br />

on Japanese garden design, led to the<br />

garden’s restoration.<br />

In 2005, the Storrier Stearns was<br />

listed on the National Register of Historic<br />

Places. It claims the distinction<br />

of being the only intact example of a<br />

major Japanese-style garden created<br />

before World War II for a residence in<br />

Southern California.<br />

This is not the place if you’re looking<br />

for vivid and splashy. The garden,<br />

like most things Japanese, is subtle:<br />

a single pink azalea bloom against a<br />

background of moss tones; the flash of<br />

an orange koi fish gliding through the<br />

soft green-gray pond water. Patience,<br />

quiet observation, and attention to<br />

A view of the Storrier Stearns Japanese Garden in Pasadena.<br />

detail yield results.<br />

In fact, before going, you might want<br />

to read “In Praise of Shadows,” the<br />

1933 classic essay on Japanese aesthetics<br />

by Japanese author and novelist<br />

Jun’ichirō Tanizaki:<br />

“[W]e Orientals tend to seek our<br />

satisfactions in whatever surroundings<br />

we happen to find ourselves … and<br />

so darkness causes us no discontent,<br />

we resign ourselves to it as inevitable.<br />

… But the progressive Westerner is<br />

determined always to better his lot.<br />

From candle to oil lamp, oil lamp to<br />

gaslight, gaslight to electric light —<br />

his quest for a brighter light never<br />

ceases, he spares no pains to eradicate<br />

even the minutest shadow.”<br />

You’ll find a small display of lacquered<br />

parasols, as well as Japanese<br />

snacks, stickers, and postcards on<br />

the front patio. Inside, the gallery is<br />

currently running the exhibit “Nature<br />

in the Art of Japan.”<br />

This, too, is a respite from the bigger,<br />

louder museums we may be used to:<br />

LACMA, MOCA, The Broad. Here,<br />

the eye is invited to calm down and<br />

© STORRIER STEARNS JAPANESE GARDEN<br />

32 • ANGELUS • <strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong>


spend a little time with 12 to 15 pieces<br />

(many of which are for sale): a fan of<br />

ivory silk embroidered with a purple<br />

iris; a print entitled “Moon of the<br />

Southern Sea” by celebrated artist of<br />

the Meiji period (1868-1912) Tsukioka<br />

Yoshitoshi.<br />

All of which was a beautiful entree<br />

to the garden itself. Make sure to read<br />

the brochure, as it describes many<br />

features that, clunking around trying<br />

to take it all in one big, greedy Westernized<br />

gulp, you might miss.<br />

The Hiroshima Camellia, for example,<br />

is descended from one of the 170<br />

trees that survived the U.S. bombing<br />

in 1945. The Zig Zag Bridge, the purpose<br />

of which is to slow the gait of the<br />

walker, was constructed of granite imported<br />

from Japan in the late 1930s.<br />

The Waiting Bench is a traditional<br />

Japanese attribute that invites guests to<br />

rest for a bit and enjoy the surroundings<br />

before being welcomed into the<br />

teahouse for a ceremonial serving of<br />

tea.<br />

Kinzuchi Fujii, master landscaper-designer, spent a year designing,<br />

planning, and preparing before construction began on the Storrier<br />

Stearns Japanese Garden.<br />

An interior view of the authentic Niko-An (Abode at Two Ponds) Teahouse, the highlight of the<br />

garden.<br />

If you’re not up for removing your<br />

shoes, you can easily peek into the<br />

Niko-An (Abode at Two Ponds)<br />

Teahouse from the surrounding stone<br />

steps: plain tatami mats, soothing<br />

shades of celadon green, wheat, iron<br />

gray.<br />

Again, Tanazaki’s<br />

essay comes<br />

to mind:<br />

“We [Japanese]<br />

find it hard to be<br />

really at home<br />

with things that<br />

shine and glitter.<br />

The Westerner<br />

uses silver and<br />

steel and nickel<br />

hardware, and<br />

polishes it to a<br />

high brilliance,<br />

but we object<br />

to the practice.<br />

While we do<br />

sometimes<br />

indeed use silver<br />

for teakettles,<br />

© STORRIER STEARNS JAPANESE GARDEN<br />

decanters or sake<br />

cups, we prefer<br />

not to polish it.<br />

On the contrary<br />

we begin to enjoy<br />

it only when<br />

the lustre has<br />

worn off, when it<br />

has begun to take<br />

on a dark, smoky<br />

patina.”<br />

Heather King is a blogger, speaker, and the author of several books.<br />

You’ll find restrooms tucked into<br />

the back part of the garden, as well<br />

as a small gift shop with an enticing<br />

window display of kimono, shawls,<br />

chopsticks, glazed trays, notepaper,<br />

and teas. “Opened on Request” reads<br />

the sign, which turns out to mean<br />

Sundays. So visit then if you want to<br />

peruse this delightful, one-of-a-kind<br />

collection.<br />

You can also picnic, set up your<br />

easel, or plan your meeting and<br />

retreat here for up to 32 people.<br />

Members have access to every-othermonth<br />

breakfasts and four-personmax<br />

workshops that include Onigiri<br />

(Rice Ball) Making, Compost 101,<br />

and Hinamatsuri or Girls Festival, in<br />

which Jeanne Heilman, the garden’s<br />

“creative docent,” will teach how to<br />

make beautiful dolls “to celebrate our<br />

daughters’ happiness, good health,<br />

and growth.”<br />

But back to the garden itself, which<br />

is a lovely spot to spend a couple of<br />

secluded, quiet hours. The very feel<br />

and sense of the place invites contemplation.<br />

The Storrier Stearns was landscape<br />

architect Fujii’s single great commission.<br />

He worked on the garden<br />

through 1942, when he was sent to<br />

a Japanese internment camp. That’s<br />

a shadow not easily dispelled by the<br />

brightest of lights.<br />

In the shade of the sycamores say<br />

a prayer for him, and all like him,<br />

before you leave. <br />

<strong>February</strong> 7, <strong>2020</strong> • ANGELUS • 33<br />

© STORRIER STEARNS JAPANESE GARDEN


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with one in our network<br />

<strong>No</strong> deductible, no annual maximum<br />

Call now to get this FREE<br />

Information Kit!<br />

1-877-460-1567<br />

dental50plus.com/angelus<br />

Here’s the information<br />

you requested on Dental insurance<br />

FIRST-CLASS MAIL<br />

Product not available in all states. Includes the Participating Providers and Preventive<br />

Benefits Rider. Acceptance guaranteed for one insurance policy/certificate of this type.<br />

Contact us for complete details about this insurance solicitation. This specific offer is not<br />

available in CO, NY; call 1-888-799-4433 or respond for similar offer. Certificate C250A<br />

(ID: C250E; PA: C250Q); Insurance Policy P150 (GA: P150GA; NY: P150NY; OK: P150OK;<br />

TN: P150TN). Rider kinds B438/B439.<br />

6154-0120

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