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When a PFA goes beyond<br />

the call of duty<br />

WHEN the Nigeria Police Force, NPF,<br />

Pensions Limited came on board six<br />

years ago, the idea was to have a Pension Fund<br />

Administrator, PFA, exclusively responsible for<br />

pension assets of all police personnel,<br />

according to the Pension Reform Act, PRA<br />

2014. Coming after 20 other PFAs had been<br />

up and running, it was not going to be easy. But<br />

it was a child of necessity. Before 2014,<br />

policemen were scattered in all the other 20<br />

PFAs before the police authorities requested<br />

exemption from the contributory pension<br />

scheme. But the Federal Government<br />

demurred, insisting that the police institution<br />

was so big that it was not in the best interest of<br />

the country to let policemen out of the pension<br />

loop. So, NPF Pensions Limited was a<br />

compromise whereby instead of letting the<br />

police exit the pension scheme, the National<br />

Pension Commission (PenCom) in 2014<br />

licensed a PFA exclusively dedicated to serve<br />

the police with a vision “to be the benchmark<br />

in Pension Fund Administration in Nigeria”.<br />

Its mission: “To provide quality customer and<br />

financial advisory services to stakeholders and<br />

adopt investment strategies that would yield<br />

the best possible returns on their pension<br />

assets”, was even more ambitious. Tapping Dr.<br />

Hamza Bokki, a man with decades of<br />

experience in investment banking, corporate<br />

governance and human resource<br />

management, to be the pioneer managing<br />

director was, in itself, a bold statement.<br />

It was going to require a team prepared to<br />

think out of the axiomatic box to successfully<br />

manage the pension assets of about 370,000<br />

policemen. Six years after, the jury is in that<br />

despite the constraints, NPF Pensions has<br />

largely delivered on its mandate. Prior to its<br />

establishment, a large number of policemen<br />

on the contributory pension scheme were<br />

neither receiving statements on their<br />

Retirement Savings Accounts, RSA, nor had<br />

any communication with the PFAs, and,<br />

therefore, didn’t know what was happening to<br />

their accounts.<br />

So, the first task of the new PFA was to get in<br />

touch with their clients by locating policemen<br />

wherever they were in Nigeria. Offices were<br />

set up in all the 56 police formations and<br />

commands across the country. Working also<br />

through the police pension<br />

offices and six regional<br />

offices with pension desk<br />

officers, NPF Pensions<br />

took their services directly<br />

to the officers wherever<br />

they are located.<br />

To ensure that issues are<br />

addressed instantly, all the<br />

62 offices are online, real<br />

time. The result is that<br />

whatever<br />

the<br />

management is doing at<br />

the head office, the<br />

Many<br />

policemen<br />

tend not to<br />

give a<br />

thought to life<br />

after<br />

retirement<br />

when they<br />

are still in<br />

service<br />

representatives can<br />

equally do on the field. It was a strategic move<br />

that not only eased the access of police officers<br />

to information, but also dramatically eased<br />

the stress of documentation by creating<br />

awareness. Any other PFA would have been<br />

contented with the structures already put in<br />

place but not one to which going above and<br />

beyond the call of duty in satisfying its clients<br />

has become an article of faith. Thus NPF<br />

Pensions initiated annual pre-retirement<br />

seminars for retirees. The 2020 edition kicked<br />

off in Lagos (South West) on Monday February<br />

3, and later moved to Port Harcourt for the<br />

South South zone. Next week, the train will<br />

move to Kano (North West) and Owerri (South<br />

East) before anchoring in the North East and<br />

North Central. Going by the response from<br />

the audience in Lagos, the seminars will<br />

achieve the purpose. Retiring police officers<br />

asked the questions that most concentrate their<br />

minds. The idea, Dr. Bokki explains, is to<br />

prepare police officers that are due to retire in<br />

2020 by interacting with them physically to<br />

acquaint them with their rights, entitlements<br />

and obligations before and after retirement.<br />

To access their pension funds after retirement,<br />

they must have completed Data Recapture<br />

are still issues, the main<br />

elephant in the room being the delay in the<br />

payment of pension to retired officers due to<br />

the inability of the government to release the<br />

accrued benefits of the retirees since January<br />

2019. The contributory pension scheme<br />

comprises 7.5 per cent deducted from the<br />

salary of a public servant and the counterpart<br />

7.5 per cent contributed by the employer,<br />

which in this case is the government and the<br />

accrued rights, derived from the service such<br />

an officer rendered from before the time of<br />

enrollment in the pension scheme. So, while<br />

the deductions and contributions are paid<br />

monthly into the RSA and officers get their<br />

statement of account every month, the accrued<br />

rights is only paid by the government when<br />

an officer serves notice of retirement.<br />

The Board of NPF Pensions Limited<br />

approved a N400 million annual Retiree<br />

Resettlement Support Scheme in 2017 to cater<br />

for retirees while awaiting their pension.<br />

Colossal as this sum is, it was still scaled up to<br />

N450 million in 2018 and it is paid retirees<br />

gratis to alleviate their suffering. Explaining<br />

the reason behind the move, Dr. Bokki said,<br />

“It is a corporate social responsibility scheme<br />

that NPF Pensions has instituted. It is coming<br />

from our own internal funds. From the income<br />

we make, we expend N450 million and give<br />

it free to police officers.<br />

“No other PFA is doing that and this is<br />

because we have a unique constituency. Most<br />

of the police officers live in the barracks and<br />

if there is any delay in the payment of accrued<br />

rights, they go into distress as soon as they<br />

leave service.” But even when the pension is<br />

eventually paid, the amount is so paltry. Most<br />

of the officers at the pre-retirement seminar<br />

in Lagos lamented very low balances in their<br />

accounts. Dr. Bokki said it is because<br />

“historically, police salaries have been low”.<br />

And since pension is a function of<br />

contribution, it has to be paltry because the<br />

salaries from which the contributions are<br />

taken are low.<br />

Culture<br />

of savings<br />

Exercise, DRE, and<br />

other National Pension<br />

Commission (PenCom)<br />

verification exercises.<br />

Many policemen wait<br />

until after their exit from<br />

service before<br />

embarking on the<br />

documentation. Of<br />

course, this delays<br />

payment of pension. But<br />

despite all these<br />

proactive moves, there<br />

Here again, NPF Pensions, going above and<br />

beyond the call of duty, has appealed to the<br />

government to pay police retirees a separate<br />

gratuity for services rendered to country so<br />

that they can be brought at par with<br />

colleagues and peers in the public service.<br />

The appeal, fully supported by the police<br />

apparatchik, is pending before the Presidency.<br />

But NPF Pensions is doing a lot more than<br />

advocacy. Many policemen tend not to give a<br />

thought to life after retirement when they are<br />

still in service. There is no preparation for the<br />

day which will surely come after either 35<br />

years in service or on attainment of 60 years<br />

of age.<br />

Living in the barracks, most policemen lack<br />

the culture of savings and while in service,<br />

they hardly can afford the time to develop<br />

other competencies that will put them in good<br />

stead when they drop their uniform due to<br />

demands of the profession. The consequence<br />

is that life after retirement becomes a<br />

drudgery at best, or at worst a death sentence,<br />

literally. Here again, the PFA steps in. The<br />

seminar partly addressed this fundamental<br />

issue. “We have been trying to prepare the<br />

policemen to say, retirement is real, start early<br />

to prepare for it. At least five years, ten years<br />

before retirement, you should start planning.<br />

“Where do you plan to live after retirement?<br />

What are you going to do in retirement? You<br />

cannot just sit down doing nothing because<br />

after retirement, you are still useful to your<br />

country, you are still useful to your<br />

community. You can engage in a lot of lawful<br />

things in retirement. You can engage in<br />

farming, in training, in consultancy services,<br />

whatever you want to do,” Dr. Bokki said in<br />

Lagos. That message will resonate across the<br />

country in the coming weeks as the preretirement<br />

train moves nationwide.<br />

The good thing, as Bokki noted, is that the<br />

message is beginning to sink in. “Most of them<br />

are listening now,” he enthuses.<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2020 — 17<br />

Hunger stalks Southern Africa<br />

as climate crisis deepens<br />

THE spectre of want<br />

is haunting Zimbabwe,<br />

Zambia and South<br />

Africa as they grapple<br />

with a long and devastating<br />

drought.<br />

AFP reporters who travelled<br />

across the three<br />

countries saw widespread<br />

suffering in rural areas<br />

where successive harvests<br />

have been hit by<br />

lack of rain or shortened<br />

rainfall seasons.<br />

Across the 16-nation<br />

southern African region,<br />

45 million people are<br />

“gravely food insecure,”<br />

the World Food Programme<br />

(WFP) said on<br />

January 16. In some re-<br />

Brexit: EU Parliament makes tough<br />

demands for talks<br />

THE European Parlia<br />

ment has approved a<br />

tough opening position for<br />

talks with the UK on its future<br />

relationship with the<br />

EU.<br />

MEPs called on the UK<br />

to follow EU policies in a<br />

host of areas as the price<br />

for an ambitious free trade<br />

deal.<br />

These range from chemicals<br />

regulation to climate<br />

change, food labelling and<br />

subsidies for companies.<br />

This should be with “a<br />

view to dynamic alignment”<br />

- code for the UK<br />

adopting European rules as<br />

they are introduced.<br />

The wide-ranging resolution<br />

also called for measures<br />

to ensure that Brexit does<br />

not cause gender discrimination,<br />

for a crackdown on<br />

tax havens with links to the<br />

UK, and for a joint UK-EU<br />

position at the upcoming<br />

UN climate conference in<br />

Glasgow in November.<br />

It’s an attempt to influence<br />

the detailed instructions<br />

for the EU’s chief ne-<br />

gions, the drought is<br />

three years old — in others,<br />

five.<br />

In the Zambian village<br />

of Simumbwe, hundreds<br />

waited for food to be distributed<br />

by the NGO<br />

World Vision and the UN.<br />

“The children ask me:<br />

‘What are we going to<br />

eat?’” said Loveness Haneumba,<br />

a mother of five.<br />

“I answer: ‘Just wait. Let<br />

me look around’.”<br />

A teacher, Teddy Siafweba,<br />

said about 15 children<br />

in his class were<br />

absent that day because<br />

of hunger. In the classroom<br />

next door, about 30<br />

were missing — nearly<br />

THE UN human rights<br />

office has issued a<br />

long-awaited report on companies<br />

linked to Jewish settlements<br />

in the Israeli-occupied<br />

West Bank.<br />

The report names 112 business<br />

entities the office says<br />

it has reasonable grounds to<br />

conclude have been involved<br />

in activities related to settlements.<br />

They include Airbnb,<br />

Booking.com, Expedia<br />

Group and Motorola Solutions.<br />

The Palestinians said<br />

the report was a “victory for<br />

Nissan files $90m suit against<br />

former chairman Ghosn<br />

JAPANESE car giant<br />

Nissan yesterday filed<br />

a civil lawsuit to reclaim<br />

some 10 billion yen ($90<br />

million) from former chairman<br />

Carlos Ghosn for<br />

what it called “years of his<br />

misconduct and fraudulent<br />

activity”.<br />

The 65-year-old faces<br />

multiple charges of financial<br />

misconduct in Japan<br />

but fled to Lebanon before<br />

he could face trial. He denies<br />

any wrongdoing.<br />

Nissan said the damages<br />

had been calculated on the<br />

basis of the cost to the firm<br />

of Ghosn’s “corrupt practices”.<br />

It accused Ghosn<br />

of “the use of overseas residential<br />

property without<br />

paying rent, private use of<br />

corporate jets, payments to<br />

his sister, payments to his<br />

personal lawyer in Lebanon”.<br />

It said the amount was<br />

likely to rise and added that<br />

the company would also<br />

half of the rollcall of 70.<br />

In South Africa’s Northern<br />

Cape province, at the<br />

gateway of the Kalahari<br />

desert, the wild animals<br />

are used to extreme temperatures<br />

but even they<br />

are succumbing to the<br />

conditions.<br />

According to Wildlife<br />

Ranching South Africa,<br />

two-thirds of wild animals<br />

in the province have died<br />

in the last three years. In<br />

two years, half of the<br />

4,500 buffaloes, hippopotamuses<br />

and kudus at the<br />

Thuru Lodge game farm<br />

near Groblershoop have<br />

disappeared.<br />

gotiator Michel Barnier -<br />

“the mandate” - currently<br />

being discussed by the<br />

European Commission<br />

and the governments of<br />

the EU’s 27 member states.<br />

It’s also the latest example<br />

of the mandate being<br />

toughened up as it passes<br />

from institution to institution<br />

in the EU.<br />

When Mr Barnier published<br />

a first draft in early<br />

February, there was no<br />

mention of alignment and<br />

definitely not the automatic<br />

kind. Then a new version<br />

emerged that had<br />

been tweaked by diplomats<br />

from national governments.<br />

UN lists 112 businesses<br />

linked to Israeli settlements<br />

seek to sue Ghosn for<br />

“groundless and defamatory<br />

remarks” he made<br />

when he briefed the media<br />

in Lebanon.<br />

Once hailed as a corporate<br />

saviour for rescuing<br />

Nissan from the brink of<br />

bankruptcy, Ghosn was<br />

facing a trial in Japan over<br />

a series of alleged crimes,<br />

including under-reporting<br />

his compensation to the<br />

tune of around $85 million.<br />

Ghosn spent more than<br />

100 days in detention in Japan<br />

after his sudden November<br />

2018 arrest, but<br />

launched an audacious escape<br />

plan while out on bail<br />

in Tokyo and managed to<br />

travel to Lebanon appar<br />

He believes Nissan<br />

turned on him because executives<br />

there were concerned<br />

he was moving the<br />

firm closer to French partner<br />

Renault, part of a threeway<br />

alliance with Mitsubishi<br />

Motors.<br />

international law”, but Israel<br />

called it “shameful”.<br />

About 600,000 Jews live in<br />

about 140 settlements built<br />

since Israel’s occupation of<br />

the West Bank and East<br />

Jerusalem in 1967. The settlements<br />

are widely considered<br />

illegal under international<br />

law, though Israel has<br />

always disputed this.<br />

The Palestinians have long<br />

called for the removal of the<br />

settlements, arguing that<br />

their presence on land they<br />

claim for a future independent<br />

Palestinian state makes<br />

it almost impossible to make<br />

such a state a reality.<br />

Last month, US President<br />

Donald Trump unveiled a<br />

peace plan that may pave<br />

the way for Israel annexing<br />

the settlements.<br />

In an address to the UN<br />

Security Council on Tuesday,<br />

Palestinian Authority President<br />

Mahmoud Abbas reiterated<br />

his rejection of Mr<br />

Trump’s plan, describing the<br />

proposed Palestinian state as<br />

looking “like a Swiss<br />

cheese”.<br />

But Israeli Prime Minister<br />

Benjamin Netanyahu<br />

said it was “the best plan<br />

that exists for the Middle<br />

East... and for the State of<br />

Israel and for the Palestinians,<br />

too”.<br />

In 2016, the UN Human<br />

Rights Council mandated<br />

the Office of the High Commissioner<br />

for Human Rights<br />

(OHCHR) to produce a database<br />

of companies involved<br />

in specific activities<br />

relating to settlements.

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