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When a PFA goes beyond<br />
the call of duty<br />
WHEN the Nigeria Police Force, NPF,<br />
Pensions Limited came on board six<br />
years ago, the idea was to have a Pension Fund<br />
Administrator, PFA, exclusively responsible for<br />
pension assets of all police personnel,<br />
according to the Pension Reform Act, PRA<br />
2014. Coming after 20 other PFAs had been<br />
up and running, it was not going to be easy. But<br />
it was a child of necessity. Before 2014,<br />
policemen were scattered in all the other 20<br />
PFAs before the police authorities requested<br />
exemption from the contributory pension<br />
scheme. But the Federal Government<br />
demurred, insisting that the police institution<br />
was so big that it was not in the best interest of<br />
the country to let policemen out of the pension<br />
loop. So, NPF Pensions Limited was a<br />
compromise whereby instead of letting the<br />
police exit the pension scheme, the National<br />
Pension Commission (PenCom) in 2014<br />
licensed a PFA exclusively dedicated to serve<br />
the police with a vision “to be the benchmark<br />
in Pension Fund Administration in Nigeria”.<br />
Its mission: “To provide quality customer and<br />
financial advisory services to stakeholders and<br />
adopt investment strategies that would yield<br />
the best possible returns on their pension<br />
assets”, was even more ambitious. Tapping Dr.<br />
Hamza Bokki, a man with decades of<br />
experience in investment banking, corporate<br />
governance and human resource<br />
management, to be the pioneer managing<br />
director was, in itself, a bold statement.<br />
It was going to require a team prepared to<br />
think out of the axiomatic box to successfully<br />
manage the pension assets of about 370,000<br />
policemen. Six years after, the jury is in that<br />
despite the constraints, NPF Pensions has<br />
largely delivered on its mandate. Prior to its<br />
establishment, a large number of policemen<br />
on the contributory pension scheme were<br />
neither receiving statements on their<br />
Retirement Savings Accounts, RSA, nor had<br />
any communication with the PFAs, and,<br />
therefore, didn’t know what was happening to<br />
their accounts.<br />
So, the first task of the new PFA was to get in<br />
touch with their clients by locating policemen<br />
wherever they were in Nigeria. Offices were<br />
set up in all the 56 police formations and<br />
commands across the country. Working also<br />
through the police pension<br />
offices and six regional<br />
offices with pension desk<br />
officers, NPF Pensions<br />
took their services directly<br />
to the officers wherever<br />
they are located.<br />
To ensure that issues are<br />
addressed instantly, all the<br />
62 offices are online, real<br />
time. The result is that<br />
whatever<br />
the<br />
management is doing at<br />
the head office, the<br />
Many<br />
policemen<br />
tend not to<br />
give a<br />
thought to life<br />
after<br />
retirement<br />
when they<br />
are still in<br />
service<br />
representatives can<br />
equally do on the field. It was a strategic move<br />
that not only eased the access of police officers<br />
to information, but also dramatically eased<br />
the stress of documentation by creating<br />
awareness. Any other PFA would have been<br />
contented with the structures already put in<br />
place but not one to which going above and<br />
beyond the call of duty in satisfying its clients<br />
has become an article of faith. Thus NPF<br />
Pensions initiated annual pre-retirement<br />
seminars for retirees. The 2020 edition kicked<br />
off in Lagos (South West) on Monday February<br />
3, and later moved to Port Harcourt for the<br />
South South zone. Next week, the train will<br />
move to Kano (North West) and Owerri (South<br />
East) before anchoring in the North East and<br />
North Central. Going by the response from<br />
the audience in Lagos, the seminars will<br />
achieve the purpose. Retiring police officers<br />
asked the questions that most concentrate their<br />
minds. The idea, Dr. Bokki explains, is to<br />
prepare police officers that are due to retire in<br />
2020 by interacting with them physically to<br />
acquaint them with their rights, entitlements<br />
and obligations before and after retirement.<br />
To access their pension funds after retirement,<br />
they must have completed Data Recapture<br />
are still issues, the main<br />
elephant in the room being the delay in the<br />
payment of pension to retired officers due to<br />
the inability of the government to release the<br />
accrued benefits of the retirees since January<br />
2019. The contributory pension scheme<br />
comprises 7.5 per cent deducted from the<br />
salary of a public servant and the counterpart<br />
7.5 per cent contributed by the employer,<br />
which in this case is the government and the<br />
accrued rights, derived from the service such<br />
an officer rendered from before the time of<br />
enrollment in the pension scheme. So, while<br />
the deductions and contributions are paid<br />
monthly into the RSA and officers get their<br />
statement of account every month, the accrued<br />
rights is only paid by the government when<br />
an officer serves notice of retirement.<br />
The Board of NPF Pensions Limited<br />
approved a N400 million annual Retiree<br />
Resettlement Support Scheme in 2017 to cater<br />
for retirees while awaiting their pension.<br />
Colossal as this sum is, it was still scaled up to<br />
N450 million in 2018 and it is paid retirees<br />
gratis to alleviate their suffering. Explaining<br />
the reason behind the move, Dr. Bokki said,<br />
“It is a corporate social responsibility scheme<br />
that NPF Pensions has instituted. It is coming<br />
from our own internal funds. From the income<br />
we make, we expend N450 million and give<br />
it free to police officers.<br />
“No other PFA is doing that and this is<br />
because we have a unique constituency. Most<br />
of the police officers live in the barracks and<br />
if there is any delay in the payment of accrued<br />
rights, they go into distress as soon as they<br />
leave service.” But even when the pension is<br />
eventually paid, the amount is so paltry. Most<br />
of the officers at the pre-retirement seminar<br />
in Lagos lamented very low balances in their<br />
accounts. Dr. Bokki said it is because<br />
“historically, police salaries have been low”.<br />
And since pension is a function of<br />
contribution, it has to be paltry because the<br />
salaries from which the contributions are<br />
taken are low.<br />
Culture<br />
of savings<br />
Exercise, DRE, and<br />
other National Pension<br />
Commission (PenCom)<br />
verification exercises.<br />
Many policemen wait<br />
until after their exit from<br />
service before<br />
embarking on the<br />
documentation. Of<br />
course, this delays<br />
payment of pension. But<br />
despite all these<br />
proactive moves, there<br />
Here again, NPF Pensions, going above and<br />
beyond the call of duty, has appealed to the<br />
government to pay police retirees a separate<br />
gratuity for services rendered to country so<br />
that they can be brought at par with<br />
colleagues and peers in the public service.<br />
The appeal, fully supported by the police<br />
apparatchik, is pending before the Presidency.<br />
But NPF Pensions is doing a lot more than<br />
advocacy. Many policemen tend not to give a<br />
thought to life after retirement when they are<br />
still in service. There is no preparation for the<br />
day which will surely come after either 35<br />
years in service or on attainment of 60 years<br />
of age.<br />
Living in the barracks, most policemen lack<br />
the culture of savings and while in service,<br />
they hardly can afford the time to develop<br />
other competencies that will put them in good<br />
stead when they drop their uniform due to<br />
demands of the profession. The consequence<br />
is that life after retirement becomes a<br />
drudgery at best, or at worst a death sentence,<br />
literally. Here again, the PFA steps in. The<br />
seminar partly addressed this fundamental<br />
issue. “We have been trying to prepare the<br />
policemen to say, retirement is real, start early<br />
to prepare for it. At least five years, ten years<br />
before retirement, you should start planning.<br />
“Where do you plan to live after retirement?<br />
What are you going to do in retirement? You<br />
cannot just sit down doing nothing because<br />
after retirement, you are still useful to your<br />
country, you are still useful to your<br />
community. You can engage in a lot of lawful<br />
things in retirement. You can engage in<br />
farming, in training, in consultancy services,<br />
whatever you want to do,” Dr. Bokki said in<br />
Lagos. That message will resonate across the<br />
country in the coming weeks as the preretirement<br />
train moves nationwide.<br />
The good thing, as Bokki noted, is that the<br />
message is beginning to sink in. “Most of them<br />
are listening now,” he enthuses.<br />
Vanguard, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 2020 — 17<br />
Hunger stalks Southern Africa<br />
as climate crisis deepens<br />
THE spectre of want<br />
is haunting Zimbabwe,<br />
Zambia and South<br />
Africa as they grapple<br />
with a long and devastating<br />
drought.<br />
AFP reporters who travelled<br />
across the three<br />
countries saw widespread<br />
suffering in rural areas<br />
where successive harvests<br />
have been hit by<br />
lack of rain or shortened<br />
rainfall seasons.<br />
Across the 16-nation<br />
southern African region,<br />
45 million people are<br />
“gravely food insecure,”<br />
the World Food Programme<br />
(WFP) said on<br />
January 16. In some re-<br />
Brexit: EU Parliament makes tough<br />
demands for talks<br />
THE European Parlia<br />
ment has approved a<br />
tough opening position for<br />
talks with the UK on its future<br />
relationship with the<br />
EU.<br />
MEPs called on the UK<br />
to follow EU policies in a<br />
host of areas as the price<br />
for an ambitious free trade<br />
deal.<br />
These range from chemicals<br />
regulation to climate<br />
change, food labelling and<br />
subsidies for companies.<br />
This should be with “a<br />
view to dynamic alignment”<br />
- code for the UK<br />
adopting European rules as<br />
they are introduced.<br />
The wide-ranging resolution<br />
also called for measures<br />
to ensure that Brexit does<br />
not cause gender discrimination,<br />
for a crackdown on<br />
tax havens with links to the<br />
UK, and for a joint UK-EU<br />
position at the upcoming<br />
UN climate conference in<br />
Glasgow in November.<br />
It’s an attempt to influence<br />
the detailed instructions<br />
for the EU’s chief ne-<br />
gions, the drought is<br />
three years old — in others,<br />
five.<br />
In the Zambian village<br />
of Simumbwe, hundreds<br />
waited for food to be distributed<br />
by the NGO<br />
World Vision and the UN.<br />
“The children ask me:<br />
‘What are we going to<br />
eat?’” said Loveness Haneumba,<br />
a mother of five.<br />
“I answer: ‘Just wait. Let<br />
me look around’.”<br />
A teacher, Teddy Siafweba,<br />
said about 15 children<br />
in his class were<br />
absent that day because<br />
of hunger. In the classroom<br />
next door, about 30<br />
were missing — nearly<br />
THE UN human rights<br />
office has issued a<br />
long-awaited report on companies<br />
linked to Jewish settlements<br />
in the Israeli-occupied<br />
West Bank.<br />
The report names 112 business<br />
entities the office says<br />
it has reasonable grounds to<br />
conclude have been involved<br />
in activities related to settlements.<br />
They include Airbnb,<br />
Booking.com, Expedia<br />
Group and Motorola Solutions.<br />
The Palestinians said<br />
the report was a “victory for<br />
Nissan files $90m suit against<br />
former chairman Ghosn<br />
JAPANESE car giant<br />
Nissan yesterday filed<br />
a civil lawsuit to reclaim<br />
some 10 billion yen ($90<br />
million) from former chairman<br />
Carlos Ghosn for<br />
what it called “years of his<br />
misconduct and fraudulent<br />
activity”.<br />
The 65-year-old faces<br />
multiple charges of financial<br />
misconduct in Japan<br />
but fled to Lebanon before<br />
he could face trial. He denies<br />
any wrongdoing.<br />
Nissan said the damages<br />
had been calculated on the<br />
basis of the cost to the firm<br />
of Ghosn’s “corrupt practices”.<br />
It accused Ghosn<br />
of “the use of overseas residential<br />
property without<br />
paying rent, private use of<br />
corporate jets, payments to<br />
his sister, payments to his<br />
personal lawyer in Lebanon”.<br />
It said the amount was<br />
likely to rise and added that<br />
the company would also<br />
half of the rollcall of 70.<br />
In South Africa’s Northern<br />
Cape province, at the<br />
gateway of the Kalahari<br />
desert, the wild animals<br />
are used to extreme temperatures<br />
but even they<br />
are succumbing to the<br />
conditions.<br />
According to Wildlife<br />
Ranching South Africa,<br />
two-thirds of wild animals<br />
in the province have died<br />
in the last three years. In<br />
two years, half of the<br />
4,500 buffaloes, hippopotamuses<br />
and kudus at the<br />
Thuru Lodge game farm<br />
near Groblershoop have<br />
disappeared.<br />
gotiator Michel Barnier -<br />
“the mandate” - currently<br />
being discussed by the<br />
European Commission<br />
and the governments of<br />
the EU’s 27 member states.<br />
It’s also the latest example<br />
of the mandate being<br />
toughened up as it passes<br />
from institution to institution<br />
in the EU.<br />
When Mr Barnier published<br />
a first draft in early<br />
February, there was no<br />
mention of alignment and<br />
definitely not the automatic<br />
kind. Then a new version<br />
emerged that had<br />
been tweaked by diplomats<br />
from national governments.<br />
UN lists 112 businesses<br />
linked to Israeli settlements<br />
seek to sue Ghosn for<br />
“groundless and defamatory<br />
remarks” he made<br />
when he briefed the media<br />
in Lebanon.<br />
Once hailed as a corporate<br />
saviour for rescuing<br />
Nissan from the brink of<br />
bankruptcy, Ghosn was<br />
facing a trial in Japan over<br />
a series of alleged crimes,<br />
including under-reporting<br />
his compensation to the<br />
tune of around $85 million.<br />
Ghosn spent more than<br />
100 days in detention in Japan<br />
after his sudden November<br />
2018 arrest, but<br />
launched an audacious escape<br />
plan while out on bail<br />
in Tokyo and managed to<br />
travel to Lebanon appar<br />
He believes Nissan<br />
turned on him because executives<br />
there were concerned<br />
he was moving the<br />
firm closer to French partner<br />
Renault, part of a threeway<br />
alliance with Mitsubishi<br />
Motors.<br />
international law”, but Israel<br />
called it “shameful”.<br />
About 600,000 Jews live in<br />
about 140 settlements built<br />
since Israel’s occupation of<br />
the West Bank and East<br />
Jerusalem in 1967. The settlements<br />
are widely considered<br />
illegal under international<br />
law, though Israel has<br />
always disputed this.<br />
The Palestinians have long<br />
called for the removal of the<br />
settlements, arguing that<br />
their presence on land they<br />
claim for a future independent<br />
Palestinian state makes<br />
it almost impossible to make<br />
such a state a reality.<br />
Last month, US President<br />
Donald Trump unveiled a<br />
peace plan that may pave<br />
the way for Israel annexing<br />
the settlements.<br />
In an address to the UN<br />
Security Council on Tuesday,<br />
Palestinian Authority President<br />
Mahmoud Abbas reiterated<br />
his rejection of Mr<br />
Trump’s plan, describing the<br />
proposed Palestinian state as<br />
looking “like a Swiss<br />
cheese”.<br />
But Israeli Prime Minister<br />
Benjamin Netanyahu<br />
said it was “the best plan<br />
that exists for the Middle<br />
East... and for the State of<br />
Israel and for the Palestinians,<br />
too”.<br />
In 2016, the UN Human<br />
Rights Council mandated<br />
the Office of the High Commissioner<br />
for Human Rights<br />
(OHCHR) to produce a database<br />
of companies involved<br />
in specific activities<br />
relating to settlements.