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Ihr Partner für hochwertige Philatelie und Numismatik<br />

<strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History<br />

5 March 2020<br />

Lot 3044<br />

Please check the homepage<br />

www.felzmann.de for our online catalogue


2<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

8375 F 6 € 4.000<br />

PIONIER FLIGHTS 1903-1911, unique collection of earliest cards from Belluno (1903), Rome (1904) and Milan (1906), extremely rare<br />

balloon card "Ascensione Libera del 26 Aprile 1904" (Longhi 43, only 8 copies recorded), airship "Italia", handwritten and signed<br />

by Conte Almerico da Schio and Ettore Cianetti, "Leonardo da Vinci" as well as a last handwritten letter to the ingenious inventor<br />

Gaetano Arturo Crocco, to the ILA 1909 exhibition Frankfurt, accompanied by correspondingly attractive cards. Other pieces<br />

Verona (1910), Florence (1910 + 1911) and Turin (1911) complete this historical section on 22 exhibition sheets, recommended to<br />

advanced collectors


3<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

ITALIAN AIRMAIL HISTORY<br />

History of Italian aeronautics<br />

With the following 95 lots, we will be presenting a small but exquisite selection of covers and documents<br />

celebrating one of the greatest Italian aviation pioneers. In addition to world-famous Italian legends such as<br />

Umberto Nobile or Italo Balbo, there is one man whose peerless ingenuity has continued to be an inspiration<br />

right up to the current space travel age.<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

Prof. Gaetano Arturo Crocco built more than 30 airships and published over 200 scientific papers. In spite of<br />

this, his name is far less known than those of other pioneers. He is also one of just two Italians to be included in<br />

the International Space Hall of Fame in Alamogordo in New Mexico. Museum-quality covers, letters, patents<br />

and even technical airship drawings relating to this aviation and rocket pioneer are presented exclusively here.<br />

Please note that a collection can also be found under lot number 8375 of the separate collection catalogue.<br />

ex 3001<br />

3001 F Longhi 5 / 7 6 € 120<br />

1898, Torino "Esposizione Generale Italia", Ticket No. 53860 to visit the Balloon Park<br />

(Parco Aerostatico) illustrated with a Godard balloon and unused coloured fotocard<br />

"Torino Panorama visto dal pallone frenato"<br />

3002<br />

3002 F Longhi 18 6 € 450<br />

1899, Belluno "Inaugurazione dell Acquedotto di Libano 24.9.1899", special<br />

illustrated card showing the aqueduct of Libano with a balloon, sent from<br />

Belluno to Milano (stamp is missing), certificate Longhi<br />

3003<br />

3003 F Longhi E/04b 6 € 200<br />

1902, Military Units, unused special card issued by the 3. Engineering Rgt with<br />

violet cachet "3°. REGGIMENTO GENIO * COMANDO"


4<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3004<br />

3004 F Longhi E 02/b 6 € 300<br />

1902, Military Units, unused special card printed by Borrani, Firenze and<br />

issued by the 3. Engineering Rgt with violet cachet "3. REGGIMENTO GENIO *<br />

COMANDO", signed Longhi<br />

3006<br />

3006 F Longhi E 04/c 6 € 500<br />

1903, Military Units, used special card issued by the 3rd Engineering Rgt with<br />

black cachet "3. REGGIMENTO GENIO * DISTACCTO DI ROMA" sent from<br />

Rome on May 15 to Naples<br />

3005<br />

3005 F Longhi 40 6 € 150<br />

1903, Genova, 65. Ascencione del Cap. Merighi, used fotocard by Rossi, Genova,<br />

sent to Pisa commemorating the 65th ascent of Cap. Merighi on 24.3.03<br />

3007<br />

3007 F Longhi 44 6 € 150<br />

1904, Milano Aeronautical Meeting, unused fotocard "Festa Aeronauctica - Milano<br />

2 Giugno 1904" depicting the Balloon "Genova"


5<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

ex 3010<br />

3010 F Longhi 67, 70, 73 (2) 6 € 200<br />

1906, Milan, International Exposition, interesting lot of 4 picture cards, of which 3<br />

are coloured, all related to the aeronautical show (all used)<br />

3008<br />

3008 F Longhi 49 6 € 500<br />

1904, Udine, ascent of balloon "Il Centauro" 7.8.1904, used official special card<br />

showing the balloon and Cap. Brunnner, very rare card<br />

3011<br />

3011 F Longhi 82 6 € 400<br />

1906, Milano International Exhibition, rare sample of the Regulations for the<br />

Aeronautical Cup ("Regolamento per la Coppa Aeronautica Regina Margherita<br />

di Savoia per il passagio delle Alpi in aerostato") in Italian and French, very<br />

good condition<br />

ex 3009<br />

3009 F Longhi 54 6 € 80<br />

1905, Airship "Italia", Almerico da Schio, 2 fotocards from the first flight both with<br />

postmark "SCHIO (VICENZA) 27.6.05", the date of the third flight<br />

3012<br />

3012 F 6 € 250<br />

1906, Milano International Exhibition, booklet (20 pages) issued by the<br />

company Fernet Branca including an illustration of the Aeronautical Pavillon,<br />

a very charming item in excellent condition with many other drawings and<br />

topics


6<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

Massimo Trenta<br />

General Gaetano Arturo Crocco was a key figure in the development of aerodynamic<br />

science in Italy and around the world. He began his research with studies on the stability<br />

of airships and concluded them in the middle of a project to take human beings into<br />

space.<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

GAETANO ARTURO CROCCO<br />

FROM AIRSHIP TO SPACE<br />

Gaetano Arturo Crocco (b. Naples, 26 October 1877; d. Rome, 19 January 1968) was<br />

an Italian officer, scientist and teacher and a pioneer in aeronautics and rocket propulsion.<br />

He obtained his degree as an electrical engineer in 1904. During his academic career<br />

he published 170 scientific studies, registered 30 patents ranging from aerostatics to<br />

navigation and from aeronautics to missiles, and invented approximately 50 different<br />

tools for aeronautics.<br />

As a protagonist in the story of Italian and world aviation, his journey ranged from the<br />

dawn of the airplane and airship to the time of the first space explorations. In 1956,<br />

in the last years of his career, he became a NASA consultant, planning interplanetary<br />

travel with extremely precise calculations. One of his space mission projects between<br />

Earth and Mars is known as the Crocco Grand Tour. His greatness as an aeronautical<br />

scientist is internationally recognized. The asteroid 10606 Crocco and the Crocco crater<br />

on the moon are named after him. He also had a brilliant military career.<br />

On October 3, 1908, at the experimental site of Vigna di Valle on Lake Bracciano, he made the very first test flight of the first<br />

Italian military airship, N-1, designed by then-Lieutenant Crocco and Lieutenant Ottavio Ricaldoni. The N-1 flew over Rome on<br />

October 31, 1908, making a huge impression. In 1909, in part because of this success, Crocco was promoted to the rank of captain.<br />

Crocco became a professor and then rector at the Aeronautic Engineering School at the University of Rome in 1926, which still<br />

exists under the name of Engineering School Aerospace.<br />

In 1935 he organized the Volta Congress, which saw the arrival of<br />

the world's leading aeronautics experts in Italy and which was the<br />

prototype for the great post-war aerospace congresses. He became<br />

a member of the Accademia d'Italia and the Accademia Nazionale<br />

dei Lincei.<br />

lot # 3030<br />

In the meantime, he devoted himself to academic activities, first<br />

as a teacher and then as principal of the School of Aeronautical<br />

Engineering, a position he held from 1935 to 1942 and from 1948<br />

to 1952, the year in which Luigi Broglio took over. During these<br />

years of research and teaching, Crocco invented and had numerous<br />

innovative systems and tools built, to the point that the rhyme<br />

"Everything I see or touch, invented Arturo Crocco" spread among<br />

his students.<br />

In the years following the Second World War, Crocco the aeronautical genius, who had left the air force before the conflict with the<br />

rank of general inspector, was mainly interested in missiles and astronautics. In 1951, together with the earliest Italian experts in<br />

the discipline, he founded the AIR (Italian Rocket Association), of which he was the president until 1959. Although by this time he<br />

was over 70 years old, he actively devoted himself to the dissemination of space exploration.<br />

To foster interest in space initiatives – which materialized with the International Geophysical Year, after decades of speculation<br />

that existed only in science fiction stories – an international event was organized in Rome on September 15, 1956. For the first<br />

time, in fact, on the initiative of Crocco’s AIR organization, the Congress of the International Astronautical Federation (IAF) was<br />

held in Italy. It was the largest-ever assembly of scientific and technological specialists engaged in the sector, which at the time was<br />

mainly linked to missiles and only peripherally to the world of satellites and other future creations.


7<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

lot # 3015<br />

Experimental Shipyard of Vigna<br />

di Valle, 3 October 1908; flight of<br />

the first Italian Military Airship,<br />

designed by Arturo Crocco and<br />

Ottavio Ricaldoni<br />

On this occasion Crocco, now in his eighties, presented his memoir entitled "One year exploratory tour Earth Mars Venus Earth",<br />

which hypothesized the exploitation of the gravitational fields of Mars and Venus to reduce interplanetary travel time. His study<br />

proved important, and was a first contribution to the famous “gravity assist” or “swing-by” manoeuvre, which NASA began to<br />

use on some interplanetary missions in the 1960s. Here, the gravitational force of a planet was exploited through a close transit,<br />

properly calculated, which served to relaunch a space probe to the next destination: it was a boost of energy that allowed the spacecraft<br />

to explore the solar system in more depth.<br />

On 31 October 1908, Crocco made<br />

a round trip from Vigna di Valle to<br />

Rome, covering 80 km in about 1:30<br />

minutes and its airship became the<br />

first aircraft to fly over the capital,<br />

at 500 meters above sea level,<br />

making a great impression.<br />

lot # 3015<br />

The study remained famous, and Americans referred to it as the Crocco<br />

Mission and Crocco's Multi-planet Trajectory. For Crocco, this was his<br />

last, but once again relevant, contribution to the nascent field of space<br />

science.<br />

The name of Gaetano Arturo Crocco, almost unknown in our schools, is<br />

inscribed in the Space Hall of Fame in Alamogordo, New Mexico. Crocco<br />

is one of the very few Italians, together with Enrico Fermi, for whom this<br />

honour has been reserved.<br />

Commemorative stamp to celebrate the event issued by Poste Italiane.<br />

Postcard with special cancellation of the 7th International<br />

Astronautics Congress. Coll. U. Cavallaro


8<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3013<br />

3013 F 6 € 300<br />

1907, lettercard "BRIGATA SPECIALISTI ROMA" written by Maj. Mario<br />

MORRIS, commander of the engineering brigade "Brigata Specialisti<br />

del Genio" to Gaetano Arturo CROCCO concerning technical aspects of<br />

aerodynamic questions<br />

ex 3015<br />

3015 F Longhi E 6 € 400<br />

1908, Military Airship M 1 constructed by Crocco-Ricaldoni, 2 unused picture<br />

cards "Cantiere Sperimentale / Vigna di Valle (Bracciano)", one with 2<br />

authentic signatures of Gaetano Arture Crocco plus used and unused picture<br />

card depicting the airship above Rome during its flight on October 31<br />

3014<br />

3014 F 6 € 200<br />

1908, official letter paper "MINISTERO DELLA GUERRA" from Rome January 8<br />

addressed to Ottavio RICALDONI and Gaetano Arturo CROCCO concerning the<br />

approval to continue their works on the airship<br />

3016<br />

3016 F Longhi E / 11c 6 € 1.000<br />

1908, Military Airship M 1 constructed by Crocco-Ricaldoni, coloured picture<br />

card signed Longhi with blue "BATTAGLIONE DIRIGIBILISTI / CANTIERE<br />

AERONAUTICO DI VIGNA DI VALLE (BRACCIANO)" and "IL COMMANDANTE<br />

DEL CANTIERI", with authentic signature Mario Migoni, probably a unique<br />

item, plus a contemporary fotocard showing the airship above Castello<br />

Odescalchi


INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3019 F Longhi 174 / 177 6 € 350<br />

1909, Brescia, First International Air-Circus 5.-20.9.09, used special card<br />

postmarked "BRESCIA * STAZ.E CIRCUITO AEREO 8-SET.09" addressed to<br />

Busalla, as per Longhi 60 items with this postmark are known; in addition<br />

2 coloured postcards commemorating the Circus and the International<br />

Exposition for electrical appliances<br />

9<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

ex 3017<br />

3017 F Longhi E / 11c 6 € 250<br />

1908, Military Airship M 1 constructed by Crocco - Ricaldoni, 3 contemporary<br />

fotographs (17x12 cm) from October 1908 plus 2 unused picture cards "Cantiere<br />

Sperimentale / Vigna di Valle (Bracciano)" showing the Airship M 3<br />

3018<br />

3018 F € 100<br />

1909, Airship M 1, ticket No. 2011 for Ceppetelli Ernesto to visit the airship at<br />

Ciampino Airport near Rome<br />

3020<br />

3020 F Longhi 234 6 € 150<br />

1910, Florence, Flying Circus 28.3. - 4.7.1910, double card "AVIAZIONE FIRENZE<br />

1910" showing Airplane Voisin and Henry Rougier, certificate Longhi<br />

3021 Longhi 357 / 10 BIga 6 € 70<br />

1910, Flying Week Milan, coloured double card "Ricordo della Settimana<br />

d'Aviazione Milano..." showing Cattaneo and his Bleriot flying over the cathedral of<br />

Milan, used from Bergamo 5.10.10 to Jüterbog, Germany<br />

3022<br />

3022 F Longhi 357 6 € 100<br />

1910, Aero Meeting Milano 24.9.-3.10.10, lovely coloured picture card "Ricordo del<br />

Concorso d'Aviazione Milano Settembre - Ottobre 1910 RAID BRIGA - MILANO",<br />

postmarked Milano October 2, addressed to Paris<br />

ex 3019


10<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3025<br />

3025 F Longhi 406 6 € 500<br />

1911, Airship N. 1, private advertising card Mario Durando, Torino, used as<br />

local card in Vercelli 24.2.1911; Durando had a production facility in Vercelli<br />

and was an enthusiastic amateur of aeronautics, as per Longhi's certificate<br />

this card is unique<br />

3023<br />

3023 F € 350<br />

1910, US patent for Gaetano Arturo CROCCO and Ottavio Ricaldoni for car<br />

suspension for airships, issued on November 8, 1910<br />

3027<br />

3027 F Longhi A/1 6 € 800<br />

1912, Italian-Turkish War, picture card "Aviatori Militari Italiani/Nella Guerra<br />

Italo-Turca" franked with 5 C. green (Sassone 81) postmarked TRIPOLI<br />

D'AFRICA - SEZIONE RIUNITE - 12.2.12 10 further "TRIPOLI - HOMS / MOIZO -<br />

Ore: 1,15 / GAVOTTI -": 1,40, detailled certificate Longhi<br />

3024<br />

3024 F Longhi 415 6 € 200<br />

1911, Airship "Ausonia-bis", Raid Verona - Boscomantico 28.1.1911, unused picture<br />

card showing the airship and its constructor Nico Piccoli, further foto card showing<br />

the airship M.3 sent by Cap. Tullio Benigni to Nico Piccoli in Padova on February 16,<br />

1914<br />

3028


INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3028 F Longhi 568 6 € 200<br />

1912, Genova, ascent of balloon "Aquila" June 16, unused foto card edit. I.C.C.<br />

showing the ballon with cat. Paul Spiegel, certificate Longhi<br />

3031 F Longhi E/12/b 6 € 400<br />

1912, Military Units, postally used (1912-07-07) special card printed by<br />

Liebman, Roma and issued by the Special Engineering Batt., with blue cachet<br />

"BATTAGLIONE SPECIALISTI DEL GENIO * COMANDO", very rare item<br />

11<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

3032<br />

3032 F 6 € 250<br />

1912, official letter paper "3° REGG. GENIO DISTACCAMENTO DI ROMA"<br />

written by Maurizio MORIS and addressed to Gaetano Arturo CROCCO<br />

congratulating him for his success at the university of Liège<br />

3029<br />

3029 F Longhi 595 - 597 6 € 250<br />

1912, receipt issued by the Roman Committee "per la flotta aerea d'Italia"<br />

dated 24.6.12 for a donation of Lit 25,00; unique item, signed Longhi<br />

3030<br />

3030 F Longhi E/13n 6 € 600<br />

1912, Military Units, unused special card printed by Liebman, Roma<br />

with violet cachet "STABILIMENTO DI ESPERIENZE E COSTRUZIONE<br />

AERONAUTICHE - (DIREZIONE)", signed Longhi<br />

3033<br />

3033 F € 250<br />

GAETANO ARTURO CROCCO (1877-1968), ca. 1911, member of III. Rgt. Genio,<br />

which undertook military trial flights with Italy's first airship "N1", nine<br />

original large size and small size brass uniform buttons in three different<br />

effectuations with inscription "Gento militare", plus two picture postcards "III.<br />

Genio" from 1905, and one of the lieutenant's telegrams from 1906<br />

3031


12<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3026 F € 15.000<br />

1912, exceptional and complete set of the construction plan of the military airship P4 built in Vigna di Valle in 1912, of the semi-rigid<br />

type Crocco-Verduzio, length 63 meters, diameter 12 meters, volume 4700 mc, two Fiat engines of 80 hp each operating a propeller,<br />

cruising speed 60 km/h. Assigned to Cantiere Dirigibili di Campalto, under the command of Captain Valle, took part in war operations<br />

in the Adriatic, carrying out numerous bombings in Pula, Muggia and Trieste. In August 1915 it was used as a pilot school for the Regia<br />

Marina....


13<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3026 F € 15.000<br />

.... Further unique construction plan of the military airship P 5, of the semi-rigid type Crocco-Verduzio, 4400 mc,<br />

two Fiat engines of 180 hp each allowing a cruising speed of 60 km/h. Assigned to Regio Esercito di Campalto,<br />

under the command of Captain Seymandini, withdrew from the operational line in 1915. The lot includes large<br />

boards with dozens of folded drawings. Unique and of great interest, the plans could be used to rebuild the<br />

entire aircraft, almost a twin of P4. Great rarity of the Italian and World Airships.<br />

Italian Airmail History |


14<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3034<br />

3034 F € 150<br />

GAETANO ARTURO CROCCO (1877-1968), beret (cap) most likely from his time as<br />

constructor of various airships and military aircraft around 1912, usual signs of<br />

wear and tear<br />

ex 3036<br />

3036 F Longhi 556 / 557 6 € 1.000<br />

1913, Raid Torino - Milano, Airship USUELLI - BORSALINO, Dirigibile U1, only<br />

known picture card written and signed by T. Borsalino showing the airship<br />

in 1911 over the Milan cathedral, the card was later posted in Allessandria<br />

1913 - 01-09 and sent to Barranquilla/Columbia where it arrived on 1913-02-01,<br />

certificate Longhi<br />

3037<br />

3037 F 6 € 150<br />

1913, card printed by "SOCIETA DEGLI INGEGNERI E DEGLI ARCHITETTI ITALIANI,<br />

ROME" inviting to an evening conference on May 1, 1913 with Gaetano Arturo<br />

CROCCO and his presentation on "new technique in aerial navigation", added<br />

unused picture card showing the Airship M1, printed by Ediz. F. Felicetti, Rome<br />

3035<br />

3035 F € 200<br />

1913, patent for Arturo CROCCO and Ottavio Ricaldoni for a mechanism to reinforce<br />

the outer layer of an airship's bow, Rome January 9, 1913<br />

ex 3038


15<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3038 F Longhi E 13/k 6 € 200<br />

1913, unused coloured postcard "Battaglione Aviatori per aspera ad astra" and<br />

cachet "Battaglione Aviatori Circolo Ufficiali"<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

ex 3039<br />

3039 F 6 € 250<br />

1915-1918, group of 4 telegrams, 3 addressed to Gaetano Arturo CROCCO,<br />

among the senders are Cap. Giuseppe VALLE, Ottavio RICALDONI, Tenente<br />

MUNARI and one addressed to Maj. Maurizio Mario MORIS<br />

3041<br />

3041 F 6 € 300<br />

1917, official letter paper "COMMANDO SUPREMO / COMMANDO CANTIERI<br />

DIRIGIBILI" written on August 24 by the Unit Commander Giuseppe VALLE<br />

to Gaetano Arturo CROCCO, highly interesting text about a trip he made<br />

"yesterday night from 22:00 until 1:00 with the Airship M 14"<br />

3042<br />

3040<br />

3040 F € 200<br />

1916, Italian patent for Arturo Gaetano CROCCO, Eugenio Passone and Anastasio<br />

Anastasi for a finder sight apparatus for shots from ground to aircrafts and vice<br />

versa, highly interesting documentation<br />

3042 F 6 € 200<br />

1917, order concerning a new group of airships based in Ferrara dated October 30,<br />

by "COMMANDO SUPREMO, COMMANDO CANTIERI DIRIGIBILI" signed Maggiore<br />

Commandante VALLE, a very rare document<br />

3043 € 200<br />

1917, Italian patent with detailled description and designs for a recording apparatus<br />

for velocity and navigation on aircrafts, invented by Gaetano Arturo CROCCO


16<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3044 F Longhi 1054 6 € 1.500<br />

1918, Airship M.1, special fundraiser flight for a children's<br />

tuberculosis sanatorium in Ariccia on 27.5.18, special card<br />

issued for this event, flown on board of the airship and<br />

addressed to Rome, according to Longhi this is a unique<br />

item and it is illustrated in his handbook<br />

3044<br />

ex 3045<br />

3045 F 6 € 80<br />

1918, 2 fotocards (used and unused) "La prima Aeronave Italiana sopre Trento 7<br />

Novembre 1918", rarely seen<br />

3046<br />

3046 F Longhi 1031 6 € 300<br />

1919, green flyer "Al Sindicato della Citta di Trento" dropped on the occasion<br />

of a special flight Genova - Trento - Trieste - Fiume on March 24, signed Longhi


17<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

3047<br />

3047 F Longhi 1055 6 € 100<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, ticket for visiting the airship at Ciampino Airport near Rome,<br />

Type Pistolesi, Roma<br />

3050<br />

3050 F Longhi 1042 6 € 1.200<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, special fotocard showing the cruising airship "Saluti da<br />

bordo dell' aeronave "M. 1"; these cards were available on board only; with<br />

special cachet "R. MARINA -AERONAVE M.1 -23. GIU 1919" postmarked after<br />

landing "Roma - Ferrovia 22 - 23 II * VI 1919", an extremely rare sample of<br />

flown passenger mail<br />

3048<br />

3048 F 6 € 100<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, first regular excursion flight 25.5.1919, fotography (16,8 x<br />

12,5 cm) showing passengers in the gondola at Ciampino Airport<br />

3051<br />

3051 F Longhi 1048 6 € 70<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, unused fotocard "Saluti da bordo dell'Aeronave M.1"<br />

3049<br />

3049 F Longhi 6 € 150<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, first regular excursion flight 25.5.1919, fotography (16,5 x<br />

12,4 cm) of the inauguration ceremonies at Ciampino Airport<br />

3052<br />

3052 F Longhi 1056 6 € 250<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, ticket for a touristic flight issued by "Regia Marina", these<br />

flights would show the traveller a view of Rome and could go as far as Naples,<br />

excellent condition


18<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3053<br />

3053 F Longhi 1042 6 € 1.000<br />

1919, Airship M.1, special fotocard showing the "cabina superiore per<br />

passageri" in the interior of the panorama gondola, these cards were available<br />

on board only; with special cachet "R. MARINA -AERONAVE M.1 -23. GIU 1919"<br />

postmarked after landing "Roma - Ferrovia 18 - 19 23.VI.1919", an extremely rare<br />

sample of flown passenger mail, minor faults on the picture side<br />

ex 3056<br />

3056 F Longhi 1096 6 € 250<br />

1919, Livorno, Festa Ginnico Militare, official illustrated postcard with cachet<br />

"FESTA GINNICO MILITARE / DIV. MIL. LIVORNO/31 AGOSTO 1919 / POSTA<br />

AEREA" (type I in black + type II in purple), used 1.9.18 Massa Marittima and<br />

a normal picture card "Livorno" with the black cachet Type I, used Livorno<br />

31.8.19, for this variety no value is listed by Longhi<br />

3054<br />

3054 F Longhi 1053 6 € 250<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, fotography showing the interior of the gondola printed in<br />

golden colour "Excursioni Turistice / con l'aeronave M. 1 della R. Marina /<br />

Cabina inferiore" (15,4 x 10,6 cm)<br />

ex 3057<br />

3057 F Longhi 1098 6 € 350<br />

1919, Livorno, Festa Ginnico Militare, official illustrated postcard (Airship<br />

"M 1") from August 31 with cachet "FESTA GINNICO MILITARE / DIV. MIL.<br />

LIVORNO/31 AGOSTO 1919 / POSTA AEREA" (Type II in purple)<br />

3055<br />

3055 F Longhi 1052 6 € 300<br />

1919, Airship M. 1, rare fotocard showing the airship with panorama gondola<br />

which could carry up to 36 passengers and was equipped with buffet facilities,<br />

printed in red "Escursioni Turistice / con l'aeronave M. 1 della R. Marina"<br />

3058<br />

3058 F Longhi 1099 6 € 250<br />

1919, Livorno, Festa Ginnico Militare, official illustrated postcard with cachet<br />

"FESTA GINNICO MILITARE/DIV.MIL.LIVORNO/31 AGOSTO 1919/POSTA AEREA"<br />

(type I in black and type II in purple), sent to Rome September 1


19<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

3059<br />

3059 F € 150<br />

1919, Italian and French patent for Arturo CROCCO for anti-aircraft projectils, quite<br />

interesting study<br />

3061<br />

3061 F Longhi 1221 6 € 500<br />

1922, First Flight Colombia(Cartagena - Monteria) - Barranquilla - Medellin,<br />

C.C.N.A., Pilot FERRUCCIO GUICCIARDI, very rare flown cover from Barranquilla<br />

to Medellin with good sample of the 10 Ct airmail stamp (Gebauer N° 11) and<br />

bearing both special cachets in purple colour, cerfiticate Colla, an important<br />

early airmail cover!<br />

3062<br />

3062 F Longhi 1420 6 € 150<br />

1922, Italian Cup for touristic and training airplanes November 11-15, General Rules<br />

issued by the Aero Club of Italy, brochure with 12 pages, very rare item<br />

3060<br />

3060 F 6 € 150<br />

1920, Airship "Angelo Berardi", short technical description (hectography) on<br />

the occasion of the 99th ascent on 20.11.1920 issued by "Gruppo Dirigibilisti /<br />

AEROSCALO DIRIGIBILE / di (Bosco Mantico) Verona", foto of the gondola affixed to<br />

front page, rare item


20<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3065<br />

3063<br />

3063 F Longhi 1423 - 1429 6 € 800<br />

1926, Verona, Balloon Cup organized by the local Aero Club, complete set of 7<br />

special envelopes, 4 of which bear the signatures of the captains, rare offer as<br />

only 6 items exist from Balloon Ciampino XIV<br />

3065 F Longhi 1443 6 € 100<br />

1926, First Flight Pavia - Trieste, cover from Pavia 2.4.26 with 60 C airmail, airmal<br />

cachet "1° Servizio Postale Aereo ..." to Triest, arrival 2.4.26, very fine<br />

3066<br />

3066 F Longhi 1443 6 € 100<br />

1926, First Flight Cover with red "PRIMO VOLO PAVIA / VENEZIA" from Pavia 5.4.26<br />

- Venice 6.4.26<br />

3064<br />

3064 F Longhi 1437, 1449 6 € 100<br />

1926, First Flight Torino - Trieste and return, cover Torino 1.4.26 to Trieste and back<br />

Trieste 1.4.26 to Torino, both covers with 60 C airmil, airmail cachet "1° Servizio<br />

Postale Aereo ...", one with 30 C. postage due for "poste restante", both items very<br />

fine<br />

3067<br />

3067 F 6 € 80<br />

1926, First Flight Rome - Palermo, special cover from Rome 7.4.26 to Palermo with<br />

airmal cachet "Primo Volo ..." and 60 C airmal, arrival 7.4.26, very fine


21<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

3068 F € 3.000<br />

Polar flight airship "NORGE" 1926, successful expedition of captain Nobile<br />

and Norwegian explorer Amundsen that has been proven to have reached<br />

the North Pole, circular cut-out of outer envelope material of the Italian<br />

airship "NORGE", diameter approx. 140 mm with multiple postmarks "NY-<br />

ALESUND 27.8.26" the outpost on Svalbard from which the airship started its<br />

expedition to the North Pole, reached the American continent after 70 hours<br />

of flight and safely landed in Teller close to Nome (Alaska), unique museum<br />

object representing the Italian pioneering spirit and outstanding item of polar<br />

postal, airship and airmail history, signed Fiorenzo Longhi<br />

3069<br />

3069 F 6 € 500<br />

UMBERTO NOBILE'S POLAR EXPEDITION 1928, radio telegram received from<br />

the airship "Italia" through Stockholm with the message from general Nobile<br />

on the airship regarding the enthusiastic reception of the airship in town and<br />

the flyover of the Italian embassy there, unique<br />

3070<br />

3070 F 6 € 500<br />

UMBERTO NOBILE'S POLAR EXPEDITION 1928, radio telegram received<br />

through OSLO from the station close to the North Cape at VARDOE with the<br />

message from general Nobile on the airship "Italia" regarding the weather<br />

conditions and the estimated arrival time, unique


22<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3071<br />

3071 F 6 € 8.000<br />

1928, Airship "ITALIA / NOBILE", part of canvas from the airship affixed on paper painted and signed by Giuseppe<br />

Biagi, survivor of the famous TENDA ROSSA, "canvas from the Airship Italia Expedition General Nobile carried<br />

back by myself after 49 days in the pack ice", an important item of this tragedy, certificate Longhi<br />

ex 3072<br />

3072 F 6 € 150<br />

1928, NOBILE Arctic Expedition, group of 12 fotocards "LA SPEDIZIONE NOBILE"<br />

numbers 1-12, Ed. A. Traldi - Milano, 10 used and 2 cards (N° 6 + 7) unused<br />

3073<br />

3073 F 6 € 150<br />

1928, Arctic Expedition "ITALIA / NOBILE", coloured picture made by Umberto<br />

Maddalena showing the glaciers at Svalborg, Spitsbergen with signatures of the<br />

2 radiomen Giuseppe Biagi and Ettore Pedretti as well as Capt. C.R.E.M. Ugo<br />

Baccarani, rare item


23<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

3074<br />

3074 F 6 € 180<br />

1932, glider flights above Milan, fotocard "Idro Savola S. 55" flown with GLIDER<br />

"D-RHÖNADLER", Pilot Peter Riedel on 19.10.32 from 11:50 until 12:04, posted<br />

Milan 20.10. adressed to Dr. Vogler-Greppin, Basle; signed Longhi<br />

3075<br />

3075 F Longhi 2863 6 € 10.000<br />

1933, Balbo Squadron flight Crociera Nord-Atlantico, triptych "SERVIZIO DI STATO" in perfect condition on<br />

genuinely flown registered cover "IL PODESTA DI MILANO", tied by MILANO CORRISP. PACCHI * POSTA<br />

AEREA * 1.6.33 21 via Rome 12.6.33 to New York 20.7.1933 with various redirections. Italy‘s largest airmail<br />

rarity in perfect condition! Photo certificates Raybaudi “grande rarità“ and Longhi, according to him this is<br />

the only known cover from Milan to New York (Sassone No. 1, 35.000,- €)


24<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3076 F Longhi 2859 6 € 5.000<br />

1933, Mass Flight Triptych 5.25 + 44.75 L ”I-BALB” on well preserved registered letter ROMA 3.6.33 to Chicago<br />

with airmail cancel ”Crociera Aerea del Decennale ...” and personal signatures of Gen. Italo Balbo and Ten.<br />

Col. Stefano Cagna. The flip side bears the decorative seal of the MINISTERO DELL' AERONAUTICA. Photo<br />

cert. Diena (Sass. 52A) - a great air mail rarity due to the signature of minister and commander ITALO BALBO<br />

3076<br />

ex 3077<br />

3077 F 6 € 750<br />

1933, group of four telegrams regarding the successful crossing of the Atlantic by the squadron of General Balbo and his crews, one with<br />

congratulations from the Prime Minister Guido Buffarini, one even sent by the "duce" Mussolini himself, both with official mark "Prefettura di<br />

Milano / Cabineto ...", one sent by General Balbo from Chicago on 16.7.33 as an urgent telegram with an extensive report of the landing scene,<br />

all of them unique! In addition two issues of the gazette "Domenice del Corriere" related to the Balbo flights of 1930 and 1933 and an invitation<br />

card of the "Areo Club Emilio Pensuti" to a speech "Balbo e l'Aviazione"


25<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

3078<br />

3078 F Sass. GP 64 b 6 € 140<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, registered envelope from FIUME 24.1.34 to<br />

Buenos Aires with 5 L airmal stamp with upper right margin and additional franking,<br />

little stain, special cancellation Rome 27.1.34, with italian red flight cachet and<br />

violet PAN AM flight cachet<br />

3081<br />

3081 F Longhi 3063 6 € 320<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, registered letter with full set and<br />

additional franking from ROMA 27.1.34 to Buenos Aires with red flight cachet, on<br />

reverse PAN AM flight cachet, signed by the pilot Francis Lombardi, certificate E.<br />

Diena (Sass. GP64d, € 2.250,-)<br />

3079<br />

3079 F Sass. GP 64 b 6 € 140<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, registered envelope with 5 L airmal stamp<br />

and additional franking from SAN REMO 25.1.34, red flight cachet on reverse,<br />

mailed to a German counsulate in Brasil, very fine<br />

3082<br />

3082 F Sass. GP 64 a 6 € 90<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, cover with 2 and 3 L airmal stamps plus<br />

additional franking, special cancellation ROMA 27.1.34 and red flight cachet, on<br />

reverse PAN AM flight cachet, very fine, signed Sorani<br />

3080<br />

3080 F Sass. GP 64 b 6 € 100<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, cover with 5 L airmal stamp and additional<br />

franking 1.25 L from SONDRIO 25.1.34 to Buenos Aires, transit Rome with special<br />

cancellation 27.1.34 and red italian flight cachet, on reverse PAN AM Flight cachet,<br />

very fine, signed Sorani<br />

3083<br />

3083 F Sass. GP 64 b 6 € 140<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, cover with 5 L airmail stamp and additional<br />

franking with special cancel ROMA 27.1.34, red italien flight cachet, undeliverable<br />

and returned with "DIRECTION INSUFFISANTE"


26<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3084<br />

3084 F Sass. GP 64 b 6 € 100<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, registered postcard with 5 L airmal stamp<br />

and additional franking 1.75 L to Rio, special cancellation ROMA 27.1.34, red italian<br />

flight cachet, arrival mark on reverse, undeliverable and returned to sender<br />

3087<br />

3087 F Sass. GP 64 c 6 € 160<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, cover with 10 L airmail stamp and additional<br />

franking from AGRIGENTO 25.1.34 to Buenos Aires, special cancel Rome 27.1.34,<br />

red italian flight cachet on front, violet PAN AM flight cachet, signed Sorani<br />

3085<br />

3085 F Sass. GP 64 b 6 € 100<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, cover with 5 L airmail stamp and additional<br />

franking from GUASTALLA 23.1.34 to Rio, tear on top of cover, special cancel Rome<br />

27.1.34, red italian flight cachet on front, arrival mark<br />

3088<br />

3088 F Sass. GP 64 c 6 € 140<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, a little bit stained cover with 10 L airmail<br />

stamp and additional franking with special cancel ROMA 25.1.34 to Rio, red italian<br />

flight cachet, arrival mark<br />

3089<br />

3089 F Sass. GP 64 c 6 € 130<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, cover opened on three sides, some treces,<br />

with 10 L airmail stamp and 1,25 L additional franking from GENOVA 25.1.34 to<br />

Buenos Aires, special cancel Rome 27.1.34, red italian flight cachet and violet PAN<br />

AM flight cachet, signed E. Diena<br />

3086<br />

3086 F Sass. GP 64 c 6 € 160<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, cover with 10 L airmail stamp and 1,25 L.<br />

additional franking from SONDRIO 25.1.34 to Buenos Aires, special cancel Rome<br />

27.1.34, red italian flight cachet on front, violet PAN AM flight cachet, very fine,<br />

signed Sorani


INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3092 F Longhi 3196 6 € 270<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Mogadishu, registered cover with 10 L airmail stamp<br />

and additional franking from ROMA 9.11.34, special italian flight cachet, special<br />

arrival cancel Mogadiscio 11.11.34 and arrival Dante on reverse<br />

27<br />

Italian Airmail History |<br />

3090<br />

3090 F Sass. GP 64 c 6 € 130<br />

1934, First Flight Rome - Buenos Aires, a bit stained cover with 10 L airmail stamp<br />

and 1,25 L. additional franking from MILANO 25.1.34 to Buenos Aires, special<br />

cancel Rome 27.1.34, red italian flight cachet and violet PAN AM flight cachet<br />

3093<br />

3093 F Longhi 3565 6 € 100<br />

1936, First Flight Rome - Addis Abeba, registered envelope from SAN MARINO 17.5.<br />

via Milan 19.5. and Rome 20.5. to Addis Abeba 31.5., signed Diena<br />

3094 6 € 70<br />

1937, First Flight Milan - Torino - Paris, cover from Torino 6.4.37 to Paris with flight<br />

cachet "1°. Volo ...", arrival mark 6.4.37 on reverse, very fine<br />

3091<br />

3091 F Sass. GP 64a 6 € 80<br />

1934, First Postal Flight Rome - Buenos Aires by Francis Lombardi and Franco<br />

Mazzotti, registered picture card with 3 L special stamp with all special cachets,<br />

small faults<br />

ex 3095<br />

3095 F 6 € 500<br />

1948-1978, small NOBILE lot consisting of 3 covers from Sweden, Finland and<br />

the USSR sent to his home address in Rome, 2 aerogrammes from 1978 signed<br />

Gertrude and Umberto Nobile and a picture signed by the artist G. Castellani<br />

showing the airship "ITALIA" (print 433/500)<br />

3092<br />

Italian Spacemail protagonists are offered at<br />

the end of this session from lot #3655 on.<br />

Further CROCCO accumulation see<br />

under lot # 8375


28<br />

Flug- & Zeppelinpost |<br />

EUROPA<br />

ÄGÄISCHE INSELN<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

3482 F 211 G 6 € 900<br />

<strong>Italien</strong>fahrt 1933, Ägäische Inseln, R-Brief ab Rhodos 24.5. mit sechs Werten Zeppelin komplett und<br />

weiterer Beifrankatur, sauber einzeln gestempelt, türkisgrüner Flugstempel, Ank.-SST Rom 29.5. sowie<br />

Friedrichshafen 30.5. rs., Pracht (Longhi 353, ca. 8.000 €)<br />

VATIKAN<br />

3617<br />

3617 F 157 B 6 € 580<br />

4. Südamerikafahrt 1932, Brief ab Vatikan 29.4. mit reiner Vatikan-MiF nach<br />

Santos / Brasilien, mit Luftpost bis München am 30.4. mit rotem "mLb" v.s.,<br />

weiter via Berlin mit Anschlussflug nach Friedrichshafen, beide Flugstempel<br />

vs., ungewöhnliches Routing, Ankunft Santos 6.5. rs., Pracht (Longhi 112)<br />

3619<br />

3619 F 214 B 6 € 820<br />

2. Südamerikafahrt 1933, Etappe bis Recife, Brief ab Vatikan 31.5. mit 7,45 L in<br />

reiner Vatikan-MiF vom ersten Ausgabetag der neuen Freimarken, Transit Rom<br />

2.6. ohne weitere italienische MiF, mit Luftpost nach Berlin, Ankunft 2.6., roter<br />

"mLb" vs., weiter mit Anschlussflug nach Friedrichshafen, beide Flug-stempel<br />

vs., Ankunft Recife 6.6., unten kaschierter Einriss, jedoch in vierlerlei Hinsicht<br />

ein bemerkenswerter Beleg, nur 20 Belege in dieser Kombination registriert,<br />

ex Bayer


29<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Flug- & Zeppelinpost |<br />

3618 F 214 B 6 € 1.000<br />

2. Südamerikafahrt 1933, Abwurf Barcelona, Brief ab Vatikan 31.5. mit 5,25 L in reiner Vatikan-MiF vom ersten Ausgabetag<br />

der neuen Freimarken, Transit Rom 2.6. ohne weitere italienische MiF, mit Luftpost nach Berlin, Ankunft 2.6.,<br />

roter "mLb" vs., weiter mit Anschlussflug nach Friedrichshafen, beide Flugstempel vs., Ankunft Barcelona 3.6. und weiter<br />

nach Tanger mit Ankunft 6.7., nur 5 Belege in dieser Kombination registriert, Pracht, ex Bayer<br />

3618<br />

3620 F 235 6 € 1.400<br />

8. Südamerikafahrt 1933, R-Brief ab Vatikan 26.9. mit 2,75 L Pius via Mailand 28.9. in Zweiländer-MiF mit <strong>Italien</strong> 2 und 5 L<br />

Flugpost, Transit Friedrichshafen 30.9. und Flugstempel vs., Ankunft Recife 4.9. und weitere Transite rs., Pracht (Longhi<br />

812)<br />

3620


30<br />

Astro Philately |<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

AFFERRARE LE STELLE<br />

3655 F € 100<br />

FRANCO MALERBA - First Italian astronaut (*1946), ein Rahmen<br />

3660 F € 150<br />

LUCA PARMITANO (*1976), ein Rahmen, darunter Originalunterschrift neben den<br />

beiden weiteren Besatzungsmitgliedern F. Jurtschichin und K. Nyberg auf Beleg<br />

3656 F € 350<br />

ROBERTO VITTORI (*1964), zwei Rahmen, darunter gleich drei<br />

Originalfragmente Sojus TMA-6, woran er als Bordingenieur<br />

teilnahm, jeweils zertifiziert Larissa Kelebeev


31<br />

INTERNATIONALE AUKTION <strong>168</strong><br />

Astro Philately |<br />

3658 F € 300<br />

PAOLO NESPOLI (*1957), zwei Rahmen, darunter zwei Belege mit Originalunterschriften sowie<br />

im Orbit mitgeführter Missionswimpel Sojus MS-05, woran er als Bordingenieur beteiligt war,<br />

mit ISS Bordsiegel und -stempel<br />

3661 F € 200<br />

SAMANTHA CRISTOFORETTI - First Italian female astronaut<br />

(*1977), zwei Rahmen, darunter Mannschaftsfoto sowie Startbeleg mit<br />

Originalunterschriften


Lot 8375<br />

Please check the homepage<br />

www.felzmann.de for our online catalogue<br />

AUKTIONSHAUS ULRICH FELZMANN GmbH & Co. KG<br />

Immermannstr. 51 • 40210 Düsseldorf • Germany<br />

Fon +49 211-550 440 • www.felzmann.de

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