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<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

ISSUE #15 FEBRUARY <strong>2020</strong><br />

For leaders in the business of wellness<br />

SPOTLIGHT<br />

Jessica Shea<br />

MAKING A SPA SPECIAL AND<br />

NURTURING STRONG TEAMS<br />

NEWS<br />

The most<br />

STRESSED<br />

cities in America<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

Four Seasons’<br />

Resort Oahu’s new deep<br />

Brain Massage


PUBLISHER<br />

Roger Sholanki<br />

CREATIVE DIRECTOR<br />

Nima Chadha<br />

EDITOR<br />

Elizabeth Bromstein<br />

COPY EDITOR<br />

Andrea Coreas<br />

DESIGNER<br />

Zamir Visram<br />

Note from the Publisher<br />

Hilton was recently named the #1 best place to work by Fortune magazine. In an industry that<br />

struggles to attract and retain staff, spa and wellness leaders should be paying close attention to<br />

what Hilton is doing right.<br />

It appears to be a lot — Hilton CEO, Chris Nassetta, has said that he is “obsessed” with taking<br />

care of his staff.<br />

Among Hilton’s initiatives is one to upgrade all back-of-house staff areas to be as comfortable<br />

and welcoming as guest areas. Hilton also offers programs enabling employees to earn their<br />

GEDs and expand their skillsets, including the Hilton School of Wellness <strong>Spa</strong> Leader Onboarding<br />

Program, which is designed to help Hilton spa professionals thrive as business leaders. Hilton is<br />

also an advisory board member of We Care, the global self care initiative for massage therapists<br />

and spa directors.<br />

Who better to talk about some of the amazing programs that are changing the face of hospitality<br />

leadership than Jessica Shea, Hilton’s Senior Director of <strong>Spa</strong> & Fitness Operations for the<br />

Americas? We spoke with her for this month’s Spotlight interview, and she offers some amazing<br />

insight into Hilton’s successes from which we can all learn.<br />

“Massage therapists,” she points out, “are the backbone of the spa industry…. Yet, as the spa<br />

industry grows, the number of massage therapists continues to decline.”<br />

Hilton is among those turning this around. Is it coincidence that Hilton’s stock is reportedly up<br />

274% from its IPO price in 2013? Probably not. Looking after your team is good for business.<br />

As far as obsessions go, taking care of your staff is a good one to have.<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

Roger Sholanki,<br />

CEO, Book4Time Inc.<br />

The online magazine for <strong>Spa</strong><br />

<strong>Executive</strong>s, featuring news<br />

and exclusive interviews.


Contents<br />

<strong>February</strong> <strong>2020</strong> Volume 15<br />

3<br />

TRENDS<br />

Next Generation Aromatherapy:<br />

how research & tech are<br />

changing the game<br />

3<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

Behaviors of successful leaders<br />

5 in spa and wellness<br />

7<br />

NEWS<br />

The cities most in need of a spa<br />

day: these are the most<br />

stressed out people in America<br />

9<br />

BUSINESS<br />

The Wellness Tourism<br />

Association’s definitions for<br />

what makes a wellness tourism<br />

destination<br />

12<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

Four Seasons Resort Oahu at<br />

Ko Olina's new "Deep Brain<br />

Massage"<br />

15<br />

13<br />

FEATURED PROPERTY<br />

Ocean <strong>Spa</strong> BVI: a floating spa<br />

built from the wreckage of<br />

Hurricane Irma<br />

15<br />

SPOTLIGHT<br />

Hilton’s Jessica Shea on what<br />

makes a spa special and<br />

nurturing strong teams<br />

19<br />

FEATURE<br />

Scents to make people fall in<br />

love with your spa, with<br />

Matthew Mileo<br />

7 12


WELLNESS TREND <strong>2020</strong><br />

Next Generation Aromatherapy:<br />

How research & tech are changing the game<br />

Aromatherapy is hardly new. The practice<br />

of turning to scents and essential oils for<br />

their purported healing properties is<br />

probably thousands of years old, and<br />

though it’s often said that there is little<br />

solid scientific evidence for its efficacy,<br />

aromatherapy’s popularity continues<br />

to grow.<br />

As we mentioned in our recent trends<br />

report, the Global Wellness Institute<br />

recently named “Aromatherapy 2.0: Scent<br />

as Medicine” as a trend to watch, citing<br />

many examples of how aromatherapy is<br />

moving into a new era, thanks to<br />

technological advancement and<br />

neuroscience studies. Among the<br />

examples cited was Aeroscena, a<br />

company based in the Cleveland Clinic’s<br />

Innovations Lab that has created a line of<br />

plant-based aromatherapeutics formulated<br />

to specifically treat symptoms like pain,<br />

nausea, and anxiety, with the guidance of<br />

a medical advisory board.<br />

We wanted to further explore<br />

developments in aromatherapy, so we<br />

reached out Mark Kohoot, Aeroscena’s<br />

founder and CEO, to ask some questions<br />

about potential future research,<br />

applications, and developments.<br />

Standardized and evidence based<br />

Kohoot says next generation<br />

aromatherapy is rapidly moving toward a<br />

medical/clinical paradigm and an<br />

evidence-based practice.<br />

“This is why we differentiate what we do<br />

as ‘clinical aromatherapy,’” he says. “It is<br />

standardized, evidence-based, quality<br />

controlled and clinically validated.” The<br />

focus is on testing and outcomes, so<br />

Aeroscena has partnered with medical<br />

practitioners and facilities, like the Moffitt<br />

Cancer Center, Nebraska Children’s<br />

Hospital, and Virginia Commonwealth<br />

University, where clinical research can be<br />

performed by third parties without bias.<br />

The research landscape is changing<br />

dramatically<br />

A lack of credible research is often cited<br />

as a concern when it comes to<br />

aromatherapy, but things are shifting.<br />

Kohoot points out that a quick search in<br />

PubMed now results in 1,401 studies that<br />

include the term “aromatherapy.”<br />

“Historically,” he says, “aromatherapy has<br />

suffered from perception issues, and been<br />

lumped in with ‘alternative’ therapies,<br />

many of which are looked down upon by<br />

the medical community. Luckily, nurses —<br />

those on the front lines of patient care —<br />

have become amazing advocates and<br />

research partners.”<br />

One research example he points to is<br />

Nebraska Children’s Hospital’s palliative<br />

care department: “The medical director,<br />

Dr. Meaghann Weaver, was interested in<br />

finding out how aromatherapy could help<br />

her patients, and liked that our inhalers<br />

provided a standardized form factor for<br />

use. She noted improvements across the<br />

board after adoption, and asked us to<br />

work with her on a pilot study by providing<br />

materials. The positive results of the study<br />

on pediatric pain, anxiety, and nausea<br />

were then published by Cambridge<br />

University last November in the journal<br />

Palliative and Supportive Care.”<br />

Aeroscena also participated in research<br />

with Moffitt Cancer Center to examine the<br />

effect of aromatherapy on nausea and<br />

anxiety in patients undergoing<br />

chemotherapy at their infusion centers.<br />

“The results were positive here as well,”<br />

said Kohoot, with a 50%-80% reduction in<br />

nausea and anxiety achieved across all<br />

three centers. The reduction of both<br />

symptoms was maintained over the<br />

five-month course of treatment for the<br />

majority of study participants.<br />

“Acceptance of and demand for<br />

aromatherapy in clinical environments<br />

continues to grow at a remarkable pace.”<br />

How can aromatherapy be used in a<br />

wellness setting, like a spa, to create<br />

different results and outcomes?<br />

Kohoot uses the example of a larger, more<br />

complex spa setting with multiple<br />

environments.<br />

To create a relaxing atmosphere, the<br />

reception area can be scented with a<br />

formula based on constituent ingredients<br />

that have demonstrated anti-anxiety<br />

effects in clinical studies, he says.<br />

03 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

Trends


“Then, the spa client could go to more<br />

than one area from reception for any<br />

number of treatments. While many likely<br />

hope to relax, some may prefer to feel<br />

more energized or focused.”<br />

Aeroscena, he explains, creates formulas<br />

designed for these specific results using<br />

an efficacy-first model. “We first find the<br />

oils that have the best supporting scientific<br />

evidence for what we hope to achieve and<br />

then we take those oils to our master<br />

aromatherapist, who finds a combination<br />

and ratio of those oils that also produces a<br />

pleasant scent.”<br />

He goes on to say, “Many large spas also<br />

have gyms, pools, hydrotherapy circuits,<br />

luxurious locker rooms, and dedicated<br />

rooms reserved for yoga and the like.<br />

Whether spas want to uplift, energize, or<br />

relax clients, there is an all-natural, truly<br />

healthy option available to do just that.”<br />

How aromatherapy is being used in<br />

hospitals and other healthcare settings<br />

There are many areas of healthcare where<br />

aromatherapy is appropriate, says Kohoot,<br />

who cites chemotherapy infusion centers,<br />

dialysis centers, postoperative recovery<br />

rooms, birthing centers, and palliative<br />

care, among the examples.<br />

“It’s also very useful in waiting rooms to<br />

decrease patient anxiety prior to treatment<br />

or consultation. This is especially true for<br />

dental offices, where malodors are<br />

common and patient dental anxiety is a<br />

real problem for practitioners, who then<br />

struggle with patient recall. A more<br />

pleasant, relaxing waiting room experience<br />

can create a positive feedback cycle that<br />

means less dental fear, and more returning<br />

patients who get the care they need.”<br />

Developments involving aromatherapy<br />

and technologies, like AI and VR<br />

Aeroscena is involved in some aspects of<br />

VR and AR, but “not what you’d think,”<br />

said Kohoot. They’re working with Johns<br />

Hopkins and Drexel University on the issue<br />

of nausea in children getting VR rehab.<br />

“The feeling of disembodiment that comes<br />

with floating in space often is<br />

accompanied by nausea and nobody likes<br />

cleaning that up.”<br />

And, by now we’ve all read about the idea<br />

of enhancing movies and virtual worlds<br />

with scent.<br />

Kohoot said, “Our best guess is that the<br />

gaming industry will work to use the smell<br />

of tires/gas/oil for racing games or<br />

something like that. However scents are so<br />

complex, it is hard to have a set of a few<br />

chemicals that can be mixed, like a cmyk<br />

printer, to make most scents. And, really,<br />

that sort of thing is going to be synthetic<br />

fragrances, more than aromatherapy.”<br />

How aromatherapy will be used five or 10<br />

years from now<br />

“Aromatherapy has plenty of potential in<br />

terms of new applications and<br />

environments, especially when used in<br />

concert with technologies like AI and VR,”<br />

said Kohoot, “But one of the main changes<br />

we expect to see is the acceptance of<br />

aromatherapy as a drug, rather than an<br />

‘alternative therapy.’”<br />

He envisions successful research leading<br />

to more interest in standardized solutions<br />

for aromatherapy as an over the counter,<br />

and even prescription, drug to treat<br />

specific medical conditions.<br />

“We also expect to see more research into<br />

essential oils as antiviral and<br />

antibacterial agents.”<br />

Trends<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 04


Behaviors of<br />

successful leaders in<br />

spa and wellness<br />

These five behaviors of successful leaders in spa<br />

and wellness will make or break a business.<br />

It’s fairly well known that successful<br />

leaders, regardless of industry, tend to<br />

display common behaviors.<br />

The best leaders are good listeners and<br />

communicators and they have the self<br />

awareness to monitor their responses and<br />

reactions. They think before they speak<br />

and they work to elevate their employees,<br />

rather than keep them down, because<br />

they know that’s what makes a business<br />

thrive. Let’s take a look at some of these<br />

specific behaviors and how they apply in<br />

spa and wellness. These are the habits<br />

and actions that will make or break<br />

a business.<br />

We often have the pleasure of speaking<br />

with some of the top leaders in this sector,<br />

so we took an opportunity to look back at<br />

some of their past comments about the<br />

things that make successful leaders.<br />

Here are five behaviors of successful<br />

leaders in spa and wellness:<br />

Listening<br />

All good leaders are good listeners. Great<br />

spa and wellness leaders listen to their<br />

team members and respond to needs and<br />

wants. They listen to their guests and do<br />

the same to improve the guest<br />

experience. They listen to hear about<br />

what’s happening in the sector, with<br />

trends, news and developments, to stay<br />

on top of these things.<br />

Todd Hewitt, Assistant Vice President,<br />

<strong>Spa</strong>, at Shangri La told us in his Spotlight<br />

interview “When you listen to the guests<br />

and staff firsthand, you get a totally<br />

different perspective of the operation.”<br />

If you don’t listen, you can’t learn, and if<br />

you can’t learn you can’t grow, and if you<br />

can’t grow you can’t manage.<br />

05 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Management


Learning<br />

Great leaders are lifelong learners. The<br />

world is always going to change and we<br />

have to keep up, and spa and wellness is<br />

an ever changing and growing industry.<br />

Developments in science, technology, and<br />

tourism mean that things are always<br />

shifting, and change can be daunting and<br />

terrifying for those who are not always<br />

learning. But for those with a lifelong<br />

passion for learning, change is<br />

exhilarating. Challenges become puzzles<br />

to be solved and hurdles to overcome.<br />

Education comes from many sources and<br />

in many forms. It’s not just acquired<br />

through books and courses. We learn from<br />

our peers and mentors, and from our<br />

employees. Hewitt also told us, “You have<br />

to want to learn something new each day<br />

and be willing to have your staff teach you<br />

something new too.”<br />

Thinking creatively<br />

Creativity is an important key to success in<br />

spa and wellness. There are a lot of spas<br />

out there, so why should someone choose<br />

yours over another? Thinking creatively<br />

will help you stand out from the<br />

competition and elevate your guest<br />

experience – to create something special.<br />

Jeremy McCarthy, Group Director of <strong>Spa</strong><br />

&amp; Wellness at Mandarin Oriental<br />

Hotel, told us in his Spotlight interview<br />

that, early in his career, he met Peter<br />

Greenberg, a Travel Correspondent for<br />

Good Morning America at the time.<br />

McCarthy said, “I asked him how I could<br />

get my spa on television. ‘Getting your spa<br />

on TV is simple,’ he said. ‘All you have to<br />

do is do something no one else is doing or<br />

do something better than everyone else<br />

is doing.’<br />

“I quickly realized that even though I was<br />

working at a very nice luxury spa, we were<br />

really doing all the same stuff that<br />

everyone else was doing. For the rest of<br />

my career, I have always taken that advice<br />

to heart and tried to do things better or<br />

differently than everyone else.”<br />

Standing out requires creativity, and<br />

success in spa and wellness requires that<br />

you stand out.<br />

Leading by example<br />

A few times in the past, we have quoted<br />

Shane Bird, Director of <strong>Spa</strong> Operations at<br />

Turning Stone Resort and Casino, in his<br />

Spotlight interview, saying that the key to<br />

managing a successful team is “being<br />

willing as a manager or director to do<br />

everything, and to really get in the<br />

trenches.” Bird said a manager cannot<br />

stay in an office. “Your team has to see<br />

you engaging the guests in the way you<br />

want the guests engaged.”<br />

He added, “It’s being a part of the<br />

everyday operations as much as you<br />

possibly can. I’ve always been very hands<br />

on. At times, I’ve actually been chided by<br />

my superiors that I’m a little too hands on.”<br />

We quote this one a lot because it’s so<br />

important.<br />

Leading by example is behaving in the way<br />

that you expect your team members to<br />

behave. People don’t respect a leader who<br />

wants them to give something that they,<br />

themselves are not willing to give.<br />

Empowering others<br />

Great leaders empower their team members<br />

to make decisions and grant them the<br />

autonomy they need to do their jobs well.<br />

Andrew Gibson, Chairman of the Wellness<br />

Tourism Association, told us in his recent<br />

Spotlight interview, “I’ve seen, and worked<br />

for, many different types of successful<br />

leaders. One thing they all have in common<br />

is the ability to motivate. You have to be<br />

able to motivate people.<br />

“But perhaps the most difficult part of<br />

being a leader is learning to let go. You<br />

appoint people, give them a clear vision<br />

and achievable goals and support them<br />

towards those goals. Every member of the<br />

team should have goals or clear<br />

objectives. And then you have to trust<br />

them and let them lead. And you have to<br />

accept when doing that, that they will do<br />

things differently from you, and even make<br />

mistakes. If you want to build a great team<br />

that is successful and enjoys what they’re<br />

doing, you have to accept that some<br />

things are not going to go quite the way<br />

you want or expect them to go.”<br />

Empowering others mean relinquishing<br />

some of your control, and allowing people<br />

to do what they will do without interfering.<br />

We can all do our best to embody these<br />

five behaviors of successful leaders.<br />

Management<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 06


THE CITIES MOST IN NEED OF A SPA DAY<br />

THESE ARE THE MOST STRESSED<br />

OUT PEOPLE IN AMERICA<br />

07 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> News


These are the most<br />

stressed out cities in<br />

America. <strong>Spa</strong> day,<br />

anyone?<br />

Who are the most stressed-out people in<br />

America, where do they live and what<br />

stresses them out the most? A new<br />

survey asked these questions and found<br />

some answers, which we at <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

think could prove quite valuable to the<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> and Wellness industry.<br />

Knowing what stressors are affecting<br />

local populations can help wellness<br />

businesses connect with people and offer<br />

exactly what they need to relieve that<br />

stress. So, let’s take a look at the findings.<br />

Attorney directory, Just Great Lawyers (a<br />

surprising source for this information, we<br />

thought), conducted the survey, which<br />

sought to learn who the most stressed out<br />

people are in America. To do this, rather<br />

than try to estimate people’s stress levels<br />

based on factors like unemployment<br />

rates, commute times, or home prices,<br />

they took another tactic and just asked<br />

people about their stress levels. The<br />

report argues that, “when it comes to<br />

stress, perception can be more important<br />

than reality,” and, that “the human<br />

nervous system is designed to respond to<br />

threats real or imagined, evoking the<br />

same physical and emotional<br />

consequences either way. So in essence,<br />

how stressed people think they are is<br />

exactly how stressed they really are.” This<br />

sounds reasonable.<br />

Just over 2,700 people in 25 major<br />

American cities were asked to rate their<br />

stress levels around a variety of factors.<br />

The results showed that Americans in<br />

general are currently feeling more<br />

stressed than they were a year ago with<br />

sources varying from city to city.<br />

The most stressed out cities<br />

The most stressed out city was<br />

Indianapolis, IN, followed by Houston, TX,<br />

and Washington, D.C. Indianapolis also<br />

ranked in the top five for stress levels<br />

about money and political concerns.<br />

Interestingly, eight of the most stressed<br />

out cities are located east of the<br />

Mississippi, while the two least stressed<br />

cities are in the South and Southwest.<br />

The most stressed out professions<br />

Human resources, architecture, and<br />

religious ministry are the most stressed<br />

out professions, followed by those in pet<br />

care, and attorneys and others in the legal<br />

profession to round out the top five.<br />

The report makes the observation that<br />

practitioners of these professions “hold<br />

people’s (or animals’) lives in their hands”<br />

in one way or another. “HR decisions<br />

make or break the quality of life for<br />

millions of people. An architect’s<br />

creations must be perfectly planned and<br />

constructed, or buildings come crashing<br />

own. Religious counselors work for<br />

nothing less than the integrity of people’s<br />

souls. And vet workers care for the lives of<br />

our precious pets — which, in America,<br />

might as well be people.“ It’s interesting,<br />

then, that doctors aren’t in the top five.<br />

At the other end of the spectrum, fitness<br />

professionals, real estate agents, and<br />

government workers are feeling the least<br />

stressed. Somewhere in the middle are<br />

hospitality and service industry workers,<br />

followed by educators and career military<br />

members.<br />

Being unable to work because of a<br />

disability was about as stressful as<br />

working in HR or architecture. Being out<br />

of work and running a business were both<br />

equally stressful, and retirees were the<br />

least stressed out of anyone.<br />

Other significant findings of the<br />

survey include:<br />

• Young people feel more stress than<br />

older people.<br />

• Women feel more stress than men.<br />

• People with lower incomes generally<br />

feel more stress than people with<br />

higher incomes.<br />

• Stress levels decreased as income<br />

increased over $15,000 a year, but<br />

began creeping back up gain when<br />

income reached $250,000.<br />

• Las Vegas, NV, Indianapolis, IN, and<br />

Houston TX, residents report feeling<br />

the most financial stress.<br />

• People in Phoenix, AZ, Cleveland,<br />

OH, and New York, NY, feel the least<br />

financial stress.<br />

• San Francisco Bay area, CA,<br />

residents feel the most career stress.<br />

• Atlanta, GA, residents are a lot less<br />

worried about their careers.<br />

• Residents of Washington, D.C., are<br />

most stressed about health and<br />

healthcare, family matters, political<br />

concerns, and personal safety.<br />

• Houston, TX, San Francisco, CA, and<br />

Las Vegas, NV, residents are also<br />

stressed about health and healthcare.<br />

• New Orleans residents are least<br />

worried about their health.<br />

• When it comes to marketing spa<br />

services, these findings may help<br />

directors and operators come up with<br />

creative outreach ideas to connect<br />

with, for example, young, female HR<br />

professionals in Indianapolis or<br />

Washington D.C.<br />

See the full report at<br />

justgreatlawyers.com/most-stressed-cities<br />

News<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 08


The Wellness Tourism Association’s definitions<br />

for what makes a wellness tourism destination<br />

The Wellness Tourism Association (WTA) has<br />

introduced definitions and begun setting industry<br />

standards for what makes a wellness tourism<br />

destination.<br />

By Anne Dimon<br />

We all acknowledge that the word<br />

“wellness” means different things to<br />

different people. Ask 10 people what<br />

“wellness” means to them and you are<br />

likely to get 10 different answers.<br />

Year after year, surveys from the Global<br />

Wellness Institute tell us wellness is the<br />

fastest growing division of the global<br />

tourism industry. As more consumers look<br />

to work elements of wellness into their<br />

travels, or plan vacation time with a<br />

specific focus on wellness, we are seeing<br />

an increasing number of hotels and<br />

resorts looking to get a share of the<br />

market by introducing wellness-focused<br />

amenities, programs and even multi-day<br />

guided retreats. Destination Management<br />

Organizations (DMO) and tourism boards<br />

are also launching their own wellness<br />

initiatives. But for the good of the<br />

consumer and the sustainable future of<br />

the industry, when it comes to vocabulary<br />

we need clarity and consistence.<br />

To help create that clarity and consistency<br />

within the wellness tourism industry, the<br />

Wellness Tourism Association (WTA) –<br />

now with 100 Members and Partners from<br />

21 countries – has created definitions,<br />

and promotes standards that are<br />

applicable to the industry and understood<br />

by the public.<br />

Incorporated in the US as a not-for-profit<br />

in January of 2018, the Wellness Tourism<br />

Association launched with the mission to<br />

unite the industry, and to become one<br />

community working together to shape and<br />

09 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Business


support the sustainable future of wellness<br />

tourism for the global good. One of the<br />

goals was to bring definitions and<br />

standards to the industry.<br />

First of all, the WTA has produced the first<br />

glossary of industry definitions.<br />

Glossary of industry definitions<br />

Wellness Tourism<br />

A specific division of the global tourism<br />

industry that is defined by the common<br />

goal of marketing natural assets and<br />

activities primarily focused on serving the<br />

wellness-minded consumer.<br />

Wellness Travel<br />

Travel that allows the traveler to maintain,<br />

enhance or kick-start a healthy lifestyle,<br />

and support or increase one’s sense of<br />

wellbeing.<br />

Wellness Traveler<br />

An individual who makes “wellness” the<br />

primary purpose of a trip.<br />

Wellness Vacation/Holiday<br />

Wellness Vacation / Holiday is Wellness<br />

Travel powered by a wellness-focused<br />

intention. Wellness Vacations/Holidays are<br />

typically self-directed with the traveler<br />

setting his or her own timetable and<br />

schedule. They may also include a<br />

Wellness Retreat.<br />

Wellness Retreat – In today’s world, this<br />

term actually has two definitions:<br />

Wellness Retreat – Programme<br />

#1 A guided, intention-driven, multi-day<br />

program with a set or semi-set schedule,<br />

and hosted by one or more facilitators. The<br />

program may include learning and lifestyle<br />

workshops such as meditation and healthy<br />

eating, as well as fitness activities such as<br />

yoga, nature walks and hiking.<br />

Wellness Retreat – Facility<br />

#2 A smaller facility with accommodations<br />

and hospitality services and where the<br />

primary purpose is to provide programs<br />

and experience for the Wellness Traveler.<br />

The facility may have fewer wellness<br />

activities, services and facilities than a<br />

Wellness Resort.<br />

Industry standards<br />

When it comes to developing standards,<br />

our criteria for the various categories of<br />

membership forms the basis for industry<br />

standards. For instance:<br />

Wellness Resort<br />

Any facility with accommodations and a<br />

range of hospitality services where the<br />

primary purpose is to provide programs<br />

and experiences for the Wellness Traveler.<br />

The Wellness Resort is comprised of four<br />

primary elements: accommodations, a<br />

variety of wellness activities, healthy<br />

dining options and wellness-related<br />

facilities.<br />

Wellness Retreat<br />

(facility standard as per above)<br />

Any smaller facility with accommodations<br />

plus other hospitality related amenities,<br />

and where the primary purpose is<br />

wellness. Such companies offering<br />

qualifying wellness programs on a<br />

seasonal basis will also fall under the<br />

category of Wellness Retreat.<br />

Medical Wellness<br />

A company with the primary business of<br />

medical (the care of patients, and services<br />

that respond to specific medical<br />

conditions or issues) will be considered for<br />

membership if they also offer multi-day<br />

retreats / programs and/or packages that<br />

are deemed to be more<br />

proactive/preventative than reactive. For<br />

instance, retreats/programs for sleep,<br />

stress management, medical testing for<br />

the early detection and prevention or<br />

certain medical conditions, and others.<br />

Assets and attributes of a Wellness<br />

Destination<br />

In July, 2019, the WTA issued a news<br />

release suggesting nine assets and<br />

attributes that a geographic destination<br />

should possess if the DMO or tourism<br />

board is looking to position and promote a<br />

specific region of the world as a Wellness<br />

Destination.<br />

The list of nine is as follows:<br />

• A safe/secure environment in both<br />

perception and reality<br />

• A clean and sanitary infrastructure for<br />

both locals and visitors<br />

• A quality-of-life for locals who benefit<br />

from tourism dollars – e.g. the creation<br />

of jobs within the industry and the<br />

creation of a market for locally made<br />

produce/products/services<br />

• Natural assets such as hot<br />

springs/mountains/bodies of<br />

water/forests/resources for<br />

thalassotherapy or other natural<br />

assets within the confines of the<br />

destination and easily accessible to<br />

visitors<br />

• Since Wellness Tourism and Wellness<br />

Travel encompass wellness for the<br />

planet, the destination must have<br />

substantial sustainability policies and<br />

practices in place<br />

• The availability and accessibility of a<br />

wide range of wellness-professionals<br />

and practitioners, including those who<br />

offer holistic and alternative modalities<br />

Business<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 10


• A selection of hotel restaurants and<br />

independent restaurants offering<br />

healthful cuisine prepared by chefs<br />

committed to clean eating and who<br />

work in partnership with local growers<br />

• Availability of a range of fitness-based<br />

activities and tours – e.g. yoga, hiking,<br />

cycling, fitness classes, kayaking,<br />

stand-up paddle boarding<br />

• A physical environment that is<br />

somewhat removed from the noise<br />

that has become “daily life” in the 21st<br />

century<br />

WTA Chairman, Andrew Gibson, says<br />

“Wellness Tourism has the fastest visitor<br />

year on year growth of any form of<br />

tourism. The Wellness Tourism Association<br />

provides clarity and direction for anyone<br />

who wants to identify with this exciting<br />

sector within the tourism industry. There is<br />

a great opportunity to ensure that wellness<br />

tourism is sustainable, ethical and adds<br />

value to both the traveler and the<br />

destination.”<br />

Anne Dimon is the President of the<br />

Wellness Tourism Association<br />

(www.wellnesstourismassociation.org) and<br />

Founder/Editor of<br />

www.traveltowellness.com<br />

11 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Technology Business


FOUR SEASONS RESORT OAHU AT KO<br />

OLINA'S NEW "DEEP BRAIN MASSAGE"<br />

Four Seasons Resort Oahu at Ko Olina<br />

has partnered with immersive wellness<br />

company, Sensync, to offer “a<br />

revolutionary, immersive sensory<br />

experience” called The Vessel.<br />

Luxury virtual experience<br />

The Vessel is a luxury virtual experience<br />

that combines mixed reality with<br />

advanced therapeutic technology to<br />

create what Sensync’s founders, Dr.<br />

Adam Gazzaley and Dr. Alex Theory, have<br />

dubbed a “Deep Brain Massage.”<br />

Gazzaley is The David Dolby<br />

Distinguished Professor of Neurology,<br />

Physiology and Psychiatry at the UC San<br />

Francisco, and the Founder and <strong>Executive</strong><br />

Director of Neuroscape, a translational<br />

neuroscience centre engaged in<br />

technology development and scientific<br />

research of novel brain assessments and<br />

optimization tools. And Theory is a CEO<br />

and Futurist specialising in large scale<br />

immersive experiences, interactive<br />

content, augmented reality, virtual reality,<br />

and transmedia storytelling.<br />

The treatment involves a series of<br />

customized journeys in which guests see,<br />

hear, smell, feel, and touch sensations of<br />

nature, presented in unison, leveraging<br />

the power of what Sensync calls “sensory<br />

synchronization” to create immersive<br />

experiences. Recordings of the guest’s<br />

physiological data — respiration, heart<br />

rate, electrodermal activity and<br />

electroencephalography — allow the<br />

generation of a dynamic, closed-loop<br />

experience that is personalized in<br />

real time.<br />

Among the immersive journeys being<br />

offered are Deep <strong>Spa</strong>ce, Kairos, Ocean<br />

Cove, Zen Garden, Quantum Oneness,<br />

Crystal Cave, Lost Jungle, and Floating<br />

Clouds. These range from 20 to 80<br />

minutes in duration, integrating:<br />

• Visual virtual reality treatments<br />

• Aromatherapy<br />

• Sound and music therapy<br />

• Vibroacoustic stimulation<br />

• Relaxation and nature therapy,<br />

meditation/mindfulness practices,<br />

biofeedback, and neurofeedback<br />

Research shows brain health benefits of<br />

nature exposure<br />

Sensync and Four Seasons point to the<br />

many research findings connecting brain<br />

health benefits with nature exposure.<br />

These benefits are said to include stress<br />

reduction, improved attention, and mood<br />

enhancement.<br />

The Vessel, says the release, creates “the<br />

next level of virtual reality,” and takes<br />

travellers “on a journey with a greater<br />

sense of presence and immersion than<br />

has ever been achieved.”<br />

The Vessel is an experiential treatment<br />

designed to address a demand for<br />

solutions and new technology that can<br />

facilitate wellness in the face of increases<br />

in stress, fatigue, anxiety, depression,<br />

insomnia, and other mental health issues.<br />

This is according to a media release,<br />

which also states that The Vessel’s<br />

purpose is to relax and restore fatigued<br />

minds and pull users away from<br />

“goal-directed thoughts,” with an aim to<br />

ease cognitive fatigue.<br />

Technology<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 12


A look inside Ocean <strong>Spa</strong> BVI<br />

a floating spa built from the<br />

wreckage of Hurricane Irma<br />

Ocean <strong>Spa</strong> BVI is a floating spa, anchored<br />

off the coast of the island of Jost Van<br />

Dyke in White Bay, in the British Virgin<br />

Islands. Rocking gently on the serene,<br />

salty waters, it is the only floating spa in<br />

the BVI and one of the only floating spas<br />

in all of the Caribbean.<br />

The 550 square-foot structure was<br />

created by Dale Mapp, a 25-year veteran<br />

of the hospitality industry. It took 10 years<br />

for Mapp to realize his dream of opening a<br />

spa, and Ocean <strong>Spa</strong> BVI is his third try.<br />

The first attempt was vandalized, and the<br />

second was destroyed by Hurricane Irma,<br />

which swept through the open Atlantic<br />

region in September, 2017.<br />

The most powerful hurricane on record in<br />

the area at the time, Irma caused<br />

catastrophic damage and killed more than<br />

130 people. The British Virgin Islands<br />

were hit hard. The island of Tortola bore<br />

the brunt of the core, suffering damage to<br />

structures and seeing residential areas<br />

left in ruins. And almost all of the homes<br />

and businesses on Jost Van Dyke, the<br />

smallest of the BVI’s four main islands,<br />

were destroyed. The restoration of<br />

electricity alone took five months.<br />

“I had no choice<br />

but to rebuild”<br />

“After the hurricane struck, I felt I had no<br />

choice but to rebuild and not give up, so I<br />

continued,” Mapp told <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong>. He<br />

rebuilt the spa, this time with lumber<br />

salvaged from Irma’s wreckage, sourcing<br />

materials from the dump — “wooden<br />

gates, storage boxes, closet doors, and<br />

bits of people’s roofs.” He and one other<br />

person built the spa over four months,<br />

and it now sits on the water on a pontoon,<br />

supported by aluminum, and boasting a<br />

five-star rating on TripAdvisor.<br />

Windows beneath the massage tables<br />

allow guests to gaze into the water<br />

below<br />

13 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Featured Property


Access to the spa is by water. Mapp provides a<br />

complimentary dinghy taxi to and from, but more<br />

adventurous guests choose to boat, paddle board, kayak, or<br />

swim their way there. There are four treatment rooms, where<br />

guests can enjoy spa treatments and, as Mapp told <strong>Spa</strong><br />

<strong>Executive</strong>, “the feeling of floating on the Ocean with the<br />

gentle sway, reminiscent of being rocked in a cradle while<br />

inhaling the most revitalizing sea air.” Rectangular windows<br />

under the massage tables, inspired by glass bottomed<br />

boats, allow people to gaze into the water and watch the<br />

colorful fish swimming around below.<br />

“A dolphin even swam under once while I was giving a<br />

massage,” said Mapp.<br />

Ocean <strong>Spa</strong> BVI offers a simple menu, consisting of seven<br />

massage options, provided by Mapp and one other<br />

employee. These include a 75-minute Sunset Couples<br />

Massage with two glasses of sparkling wine, a 60-minute<br />

Ocean Bliss Aromatherapy Massage, and a 30-minute Ocean<br />

Head Massage.<br />

Mapp said of his finally realized dream, “It feels as if it has a<br />

soul. Pieces of BVI homes and lives created this memorable<br />

and unique floating spa.”


HILTON’S<br />

WHAT MAKES A SPA SPE<br />

NUTURING SMA


CIAL AND<br />

LL TEAMS<br />

Hilton is a leading global hospitality<br />

company with a portfolio of 17<br />

world-class brands, including Waldorf<br />

Astoria and Conrad, operating in 113<br />

countries.<br />

Among those dedicated to fulfilling the<br />

brand’s mission to be the world’s most<br />

hospitable company, is Jessica Shea,<br />

Hilton’s Senior Director of <strong>Spa</strong> & Fitness<br />

Operations for the Americas, who directly<br />

oversees the company’s 35 spas in the<br />

region.<br />

As a leader in a company that was<br />

recently named the #1 Best Company to<br />

Work for by Fortune Magazine, Ms. Shea<br />

is well placed to provide insight on<br />

nurturing strong teams. We asked her<br />

about that, as well as about what is<br />

challenging and what is exciting in the spa<br />

& wellness industry for <strong>2020</strong>.<br />

Tell us about your career and how you<br />

came to be doing what you are today?<br />

My family owned a hair salon when I was<br />

growing up, and I was enlisted at a young<br />

age to help answer phones and sweep up<br />

hair! I went off to college, traveled a bit,<br />

and came back home to look for a job.<br />

During that time, my family was<br />

transitioning their hair salon into a day<br />

spa, and again needed help. Helping out<br />

grew and grew, until I was eventually<br />

managing the business myself – and<br />

realized I was already on the path that I<br />

had been searching for. What I wanted<br />

was to make a difference – to help people,<br />

to be creative and inspire (what we know<br />

of now as) personal wellness. I saw<br />

firsthand how self-care, relaxation,<br />

connection and feeling beautiful would<br />

turn around someone’s bad day – leaving<br />

them renewed and hopefully, being kinder<br />

to others when they stepped outside the<br />

spa. It always felt like a small way to help<br />

make the world a better place.<br />

From there, I spent the next several years<br />

as a <strong>Spa</strong> Director with Hyatt Hotels in<br />

Lake Tahoe, Kauai, and eventually<br />

Thailand. I had the incredible opportunity<br />

to lead spa and hotel teams in Asia for six<br />

years before returning to the US to head<br />

up spa strategy for Hilton. I’ve been in my<br />

current position, supporting spa<br />

operations, for the past two years.<br />

Hilton is an advisory board member of<br />

We Care, the global self care initiative for<br />

massage therapists and spa directors.<br />

Can you talk about why this is<br />

important?<br />

It’s important for several reasons, all<br />

stemming from the fact that massage<br />

therapists are the backbone of the spa<br />

industry. The majority of treatments<br />

provided in leading spas are based on<br />

massage, and one of the greatest<br />

opportunities for connection is between a<br />

massage therapist and a guest. Yet, as<br />

the spa industry grows, the number of<br />

massage therapists continues to decline.<br />

As industry leaders, we need to support<br />

the massage therapy profession by<br />

ensuring therapists have the tools,<br />

education and opportunities they need to<br />

have long, healthy, successful careers.<br />

Massage therapists are the ultimate<br />

caregivers, yet they often don’t take the<br />

time to care for themselves. We Care aims<br />

to change that through techniques,<br />

education and experiences that support<br />

their physical, mental and spiritual health.<br />

The purpose is to ensure that therapists<br />

currently working in spas continue to<br />

thrive, and to attract potential spa<br />

therapists to a meaningful, lucrative<br />

career.<br />

Spotlight<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 16


Can you tell me a bit about the Hilton<br />

School of Wellness <strong>Spa</strong> Leader<br />

Onboarding Program?<br />

Absolutely – I’m very proud of the work<br />

we did on the program. The purpose of<br />

the program is to encourage emerging<br />

and current spa managers and directors<br />

to grow as business leaders by giving<br />

them the tools to develop beyond their<br />

current roles and help achieve their<br />

professional goals. It is designed to help<br />

Hilton spa professionals become more<br />

commercially focused and thrive as<br />

business leaders, through an eight-hour<br />

online crash course that includes<br />

everything from learning how to balance a<br />

budget, develop marketing strategies,<br />

oversee operations and manage teams.<br />

The course was also designed to propel,<br />

retain and attract new professionals in the<br />

spa industry, showcasing how diverse and<br />

instrumental the role of a <strong>Spa</strong> Director is<br />

in the dynamic world of wellness.<br />

Are these in place to address the<br />

industry staffing issue and can you talk a<br />

bit about this challenge? Is the industry<br />

doing enough to address it?<br />

Yes, as mentioned both of these<br />

programs are designed to address the<br />

staffing issues facing the industry, both<br />

for therapists and leaders. I think the<br />

numbers that some of the industry<br />

organizations have brought to light in the<br />

last few years – the huge amount of spa<br />

position vacancies, closures of massage<br />

schools, etc – have been a wake up call<br />

for the industry and it’s encouraging to<br />

see companies springing into action. We<br />

can always do more, but the goals are<br />

being set and there is focus and<br />

collaboration across many levels of the<br />

industry that I believe will start to turn the<br />

tide in the coming years.<br />

What is the biggest challenge facing spa,<br />

fitness and wellness in <strong>2020</strong>, besides<br />

staffing?<br />

As you mention, staffing is the biggest<br />

challenge – not just the number of people,<br />

but we must also emphasize the<br />

importance of employing people who are<br />

passionate, service-minded and can<br />

deliver on the growing expectations of the<br />

wellness customer.<br />

We are very fortunate that we have finally<br />

come to an era when wellness is totally<br />

mainstream. People have so many<br />

choices today on how to integrate<br />

wellness into their lives; but the wellness<br />

landscape is blurry and increasingly<br />

competitive. To remain relevant,<br />

successful business must step away from<br />

the buzzy wellness noise and define who<br />

they are, be consistent with what they can<br />

deliver and do it with passion and<br />

integrity.<br />

Do you think being a successful leader in<br />

spa and wellness requires different skills<br />

from leadership in other areas? If so,<br />

what are these?<br />

Absolutely. <strong>Spa</strong> leaders must have a great<br />

balance of “head” and “heart” skills. The<br />

spa environment can be very personal –<br />

sensitive, emotional, spiritual – yet it has<br />

to be approached with clear-headed<br />

business savvy. Successfully leading a<br />

team of intuitive care-givers one minute<br />

and presenting a budget to an ownership<br />

group the next, takes a special set of<br />

leadership skills. The most successful spa<br />

leaders know, or have learned, how to<br />

balance and support both with a lot of<br />

passion.<br />

How do Hilton spas stand out? What<br />

makes them unique or special?<br />

Hilton is one of the largest spa operators<br />

in the world and a combination of reach,<br />

culture, and opportunity attracts the best<br />

spa team members in the world. We have<br />

built the global Hilton <strong>Spa</strong> family to deliver<br />

the highest level of guest experiences<br />

across all of our brands, while ensuring<br />

each spa location is individual and<br />

embraces the environment that it is in. We<br />

are continually innovating the spa<br />

experience with new design perspectives,<br />

exceptional treatment and service<br />

offerings, product partnerships, and<br />

sustainability initiatives.<br />

What trends or developments in spa and<br />

fitness are you excited about right now?<br />

I’m excited that in looking ahead, we are<br />

really taking a look back and evolving<br />

ancient, tried and true, natural or<br />

culturally significant wellness practices.<br />

The rise of hydrotherapy and contrast<br />

bathing dates back to Roman times; CBD<br />

has been revered in some cultures for<br />

centuries; shamans and gurus are leading<br />

more and more spiritual retreats (some<br />

with long-overlooked psychotropic<br />

benefit); skin care is clean and organic<br />

beauty has stripped back the<br />

unnecessary, toxic elements; fitness<br />

technology is focused on being in-tune<br />

with your biology; well-built spaces are<br />

concerned with clean air and sunlight;<br />

women’s health and sexuality aren’t<br />

taboo; and everyone is talking about the<br />

benefits of getting outside in nature!<br />

17 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

Spotlight


<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

FOR LEADERS IN THE BUSINESS OF WELLNESS<br />

ADVERTISE WITH US<br />

CLICK HERE FOR MORE DETAILS<br />

info@spaexecutive.com | www.spaexecutive.com


Scents to make people fall in love with<br />

your spa, with Matthew Miléo<br />

Scent is a big part of the spa customer<br />

experience. The right scent can relax,<br />

rejuvenate, inspire joy, and evoke<br />

memory. The wrong ones, or even the<br />

right ones wrongly employed, can have<br />

the opposite effect.<br />

Have you ever felt sick from being in close<br />

quarters with someone wearing too much<br />

fragrance? You probably have. This is why<br />

it’s so important for spa and wellness<br />

businesses to strike the right balance and<br />

be aware of which scents may elicit which<br />

reactions when used in what settings.<br />

Knowing that scent is connected to<br />

psychological reactions and effects, we<br />

asked how it can be used to enhance the<br />

guest experience. Can we tweak the scent<br />

environment to arouse positive emotions?<br />

And, in the spirit of Valentine’s Day, are<br />

there scents to make people fall in love, or<br />

at least awaken emotions connected to<br />

love and affection? We asked Matthew<br />

Miléo, the founder of Miléo New York,<br />

these questions. Miléo is a 100%<br />

botanical skincare line, known for its<br />

award-winning Elixir Oud collection. Miléo<br />

is also a wellness advisor, and former<br />

in-house beauty and fragrance expert<br />

at Chanel.<br />

Here’s what he had to say about the<br />

scents that may elicit feelings of love and<br />

affection, and about creating the ideal spa<br />

atmosphere:<br />

Can you talk about how scent works on<br />

the brain and nervous system to elicit<br />

emotional reactions?<br />

It’s well documented that smells and<br />

scents can affect the human brain. I spent<br />

two years researching mood and emotion<br />

19 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

Feature


disorders in a psychobiology research<br />

laboratory, and I was fascinated by how<br />

smells can evoke strong emotional<br />

reactions. Our olfactory receptors, which<br />

translate smell to our brain, are directly<br />

connected to the limbic system, which is<br />

where our emotions, feelings, and mood all<br />

stem from. The olfactory bulb is close to<br />

the memory hub of the brain, and it has<br />

been hypothesized that smells trigger<br />

memory. This explains why our smell is<br />

attached to a memory, and can be<br />

retriggered. It also explains why certain<br />

aromas and odors can be perceived<br />

differently, and why people from different<br />

cultures can have significantly different<br />

reactions to smelling the same thing.<br />

This kind of olfactory perception is why<br />

fragrance and aroma will always be<br />

subjective to the person smelling it, and<br />

thus thousands upon millions of different<br />

aromatic compositions exist.<br />

Are there scents that evoke feelings like<br />

love and affection? What are these?<br />

Feelings of love and emotion are inspired<br />

by Rose, Jasmine, White Ginger Lily,<br />

Violet, and Mimosa flowers, which<br />

represent the innocence and devotion<br />

of love.<br />

The rich, sparkling middle note of rose<br />

complements the powdery notes of<br />

mimosa, violet and jasmine, and the<br />

ethereally sweet white ginger lily. Deeper,<br />

more primal emotions like obsession and<br />

infatuation are captivated by Sandalwood,<br />

Ylang Ylang, Vanilla, Narcissus and<br />

Orange Blossom, which capture the<br />

animalistic and sensuous emotions<br />

they exude.<br />

Cozy, sweet vanilla assails our nostrils with<br />

mystical sandalwood that complements<br />

the tropical sweetness of ylang ylang and<br />

the exotic floral of orange blossom.<br />

citrus, or other earthy notes to give the<br />

atmosphere a unique aromatic<br />

composition. Citrus and mints like yuzu,<br />

yellow mandarin, and peppermint will<br />

energize, freshen, and invigorate the spa’s<br />

feeling of vitality.<br />

Florals like lotus, ylang ylang, and<br />

magnolia will soothe emotions and entice<br />

feelings of self-care. Spice notes like<br />

saffron, cinnamon, and ginger will add a<br />

gourmand aroma that flavors the spa<br />

ambiance with liveliness.<br />

Resinous notes like frankincense, rock<br />

rose, and amber will create a sense of<br />

peace and comfort. And green or<br />

herbaceous notes like neroli, violet leaf,<br />

and jasmine make a sophisticated spa<br />

even more chic.<br />

The main component is a strong wood<br />

base, as that is your aromatic anchor to<br />

creating a blissful experience.<br />

Can we talk more about scent’s effect on<br />

mood?<br />

The effect on mood can be learned by<br />

association from past experience, but<br />

certain types of scents are known to be<br />

associated with a physiological response<br />

that may help to lower blood pressure,<br />

muscle tension, and brain activity. Notes<br />

of tuberose, gardenia, ylang ylang,<br />

jasmine, and magnolia flowers all help to<br />

relax the body and create feelings of<br />

comfort, to which the brain translates as<br />

euphoric, joyous, happy, and peaceful.<br />

Certain emotions can be guided by an<br />

arrangement of notes that ultimately<br />

transcribe to your brain which emotion is<br />

most likely to arise.<br />

If a spa wants to create an atmosphere<br />

that is welcoming and relaxing, what are<br />

some scents that can help with this?<br />

Woods are best used for an ideal spa<br />

atmosphere. There is a centuries-old<br />

history of using woods for meditative and<br />

spiritual practices.<br />

Agarwood, the heartwood of which is Oud,<br />

was used in spiritual ceremonies to<br />

transcend the mind into a religious state of<br />

consciousness. Sandalwood’s essential<br />

use is as incense in spiritual practices, and<br />

other known woods like Cedar, Cypress,<br />

and Siam Wood have relayed their own<br />

meditative benefits. If we are to think of a<br />

spa as an altar for the body to rest upon,<br />

then using a woodsy scent is the best<br />

catalyst for that purpose.<br />

Using a relaxing woody base, a spa may<br />

want to enhance it’s scent with flowers,<br />

Feature<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 20

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