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A female samurai wasp Trissolcus japonicus parasitizing eggs of the<br />

brown marmorated stink bug (photo courtesy of W. Wong.)<br />

An adult brown marmorated stink bug (photo courtesy of W. Wong.)<br />

Continued from Page 10<br />

they stink if disturbed or squashed.<br />

Stink bugs spray a noxious odor from<br />

their abdomen as a defense mechanism.<br />

They live for 6-8 months. Females can<br />

lay up to 400 eggs during their lifetime.<br />

Other OSU Research Discoveries:<br />

• BMSB show a disconnect between<br />

feeding and responding to pheromone<br />

traps.<br />

• Early season response to traps is<br />

poor.<br />

• Warning: Bringing pheromones<br />

into the orchard can cause damage<br />

in the trap vicinity. Aggregation<br />

pheromone attracts all the insects.<br />

Keep them out along the border.<br />

• Traps are useful for detection, but<br />

they don’t take the place of scouting.<br />

• Exploiting pheromones to<br />

attract-and-kill, or for mass-kill<br />

sites needs more research.<br />

Control is Elusive for BMSB<br />

Insecticides which are effective for<br />

BMSB are nearly all broad spectrum<br />

and restricted use, Wiman said.<br />

Tests have been done with baited<br />

sheets of netting treated with pyrethroid.<br />

There have also been experiments<br />

done using light as a way to<br />

attract BMSB to such a kill site. The<br />

problem? Getting the BMSB to land on<br />

Continued on Page 14<br />

12 Organic Farmer <strong>April</strong>/<strong>May</strong> <strong>2020</strong>

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