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Sousa!

The bombastic, military marches of American composer John Philip Sousa are well-known, though the history of his long and extraordinary life is not. This museum booklet showcases the extensive exhibit at National Museum of American History, utilizing bold late-1880’s-inspired typography and sheet music motifs such as time signatures, clefs, and bar lines. A muted palette of aged parchment, rich red, navy blue, and stark white combines with vintage black and white photography to evoke a patriotic, bygone era.

The bombastic, military marches of American composer John Philip Sousa are well-known, though the history of his long and extraordinary life is not. This museum booklet showcases the extensive exhibit at National Museum of American History, utilizing bold late-1880’s-inspired typography and sheet music motifs such as time signatures, clefs, and bar lines. A muted palette of aged parchment, rich red, navy blue, and stark white combines with vintage black and white photography to evoke a patriotic, bygone era.

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From 1900 to 1910,

the Sousa Band

toured the U.S.,

Europe, Great Britain,

the Canary Islands,

in the South Pacific,

strengthening

its growing reputation

as the most admired

American band of its time.

After World War I, Sousa

continued to tour with his

band while championing

the cause of music

education for all children.

He also received several

honorary degrees and

fought for composers’

rights, testifying before

Congress in 1927 and

1928. Sousa’s last

appearance before the

Marine Band was on the

occasion of the Carabao

Wallow of 1932 in

Washington, D.C. Sousa

as a distinguished guest,

rose from the speaker’s

table, took the baton from

Captain Taylor

Branson, the band’s

director, and led the band

in “The Stars and Stripes

Forever.” Later that

year, after conducting a

rehearsal of the Ringgold

Band in Reading, Pa.,

the 77-year old Sousa

passed away. The last

piece Sousa had

rehearsed with the band

was “The Stars and

Stripes Forever.”

In addition to hundreds

of marches, Sousa also

wrote 10 operas and

a number of musical

suites. He had many

talents aside from music,

authoring three novels

and a full-length autobiography,

as well as a

number of articles and

letters-to-the-editor on

a variety of subjects.

Sousa is not forgotten.

On December 9, 1939,

the new Pennsylvania

Avenue Bridge across

the Anacostia River

in Washington, D.C. was

dedicated to the memory

of John Philip Sousa.

In a tribute to its 17th

leader, in 1974,

the Marine Band then

rededicated its

historic band hall

at Marine Barracks as

John Philip Sousa Band

Hall. The bell from the

S.S. John Philip Sousa,

a World War II Liberty

ship, is there. In 1976,

Sousa was enshrined in

the Hall of Fame for Great

Americans in a ceremony

at the John F. Kennedy

Center for the Performing

Arts in Washington, D.C.

And in 1987, “The Stars

and Stripes Forever”

was designated as the

national march of the

United States. A White

House memorandum

states that the march has

become “an integral part

of the celebration of the

American life.”

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