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BRONZE PRODUCTS
www.atlasbronze.com<br />
FOR MORE THAN 20 YEARS<br />
Atlas <strong>Bronze</strong> has been helping people and<br />
businesses choose the right bronze product<br />
for their manufacturing and application needs.<br />
Our goal is to make your bronze buying<br />
experience smooth and successful – and to<br />
build a relationship that is as long-lasting and<br />
reliable as the product we sell.<br />
We offer a wide selection of Stocked <strong>Bronze</strong><br />
products and Made to Order/Engineered<br />
<strong>Products</strong>. Our Stocked <strong>Bronze</strong> products come<br />
in Rounds, Tubes, As Cast Plate, Big Block<br />
Plate, and Custom Sizes.<br />
WE OFFER<br />
Solids / Rounds<br />
Big Block Plate<br />
Cored /Tubes<br />
Sintered <strong>Bronze</strong><br />
As Cast Plate<br />
Made to Order<br />
1
Methods of Manufacture<br />
Continuous Cast Process<br />
Continuous casting is a process in which<br />
solidifying metal is extracted through an open<br />
ended mold fitted with a cooling unit. Heat is<br />
extracted and the metal exits the mold as a solid<br />
with a constant cross section. It allows lower<br />
cost production of metal sections with better<br />
quality, due to finer control through automation<br />
of the casting process. Generally a saw is set<br />
up after the withdrawal rolls, in order to cut the<br />
casting at constant lengths. The castings are<br />
semi-finished products.<br />
Continuous<br />
Cast Vertical<br />
Withdrawal<br />
Rolls<br />
Metal<br />
Graphite<br />
Die<br />
Water<br />
Cooling<br />
Jacket<br />
Automatic<br />
Saws<br />
Automatic<br />
Saws<br />
Withdrawal<br />
Rolls<br />
Water<br />
Cooling<br />
Jacket<br />
Continuous<br />
Cast Horizontal<br />
Graphite<br />
Die<br />
Metal<br />
Centrifugally Cast Process<br />
Centrifugal casting is done by pouring molten<br />
metal into a rotating mold. The centrifugal force<br />
acting on the mold helps in feeding and positioning<br />
the metal in the mold. Mold rotation is continued<br />
until after the metal is solidified. Centrifugal casting<br />
results in denser and cleaner metal as heavier<br />
metal is thrown to parts of the mold away from the<br />
center of rotation and the lighter impurities like<br />
slag, oxides and inclusion are squeezed out to the<br />
center. The castings produced have a close grain<br />
structure, good detail, high density and superior<br />
mechanical properties.<br />
Horizontal<br />
Centrifugal Casting<br />
Vertical<br />
Centrifugal Casting<br />
Metal<br />
2<br />
Wrought Alloys<br />
Extrusion is the process by which long straight<br />
metal parts can be produced. The cross-sections<br />
that can be produced vary from solid round,<br />
rectangular, to L shapes,Tshapes,Tubes and<br />
many other different types. Extrusion is done by<br />
squeezing metal in a closed cavity through a tool,<br />
known as a die using either a mechanical or<br />
hydraulic press. There are two main types of<br />
Extrusions: Hot Extrusions and Cold Drawn. The<br />
forging process involves working metal parts above<br />
their recrystallization temperature and gradually<br />
shaping them into the desired configuration through<br />
the hammering or pressing of the work piece.<br />
Hot Extrusion<br />
Forging - Open Die Process<br />
Forging - Closed Die Process<br />
Die<br />
Metal<br />
Metal<br />
Side View<br />
Metal<br />
Force Pulling Force Metal<br />
Metal<br />
Die<br />
Water Cooled Mold<br />
Die<br />
Cold Drawn Process<br />
Plain View<br />
Metal<br />
Hot Roll Process<br />
Metal<br />
Die<br />
Smooth<br />
Rollers<br />
Water<br />
Cooling
Sintered <strong>Bronze</strong> Process<br />
Sintered <strong>Bronze</strong> Process<br />
The process of powder metallurgy has<br />
three basic steps:<br />
1. First, the metal, in this case, bronze or bronze<br />
alloy, is made into a powdered form. This can<br />
be achieved by a number of methods<br />
including grinding, chemical decomposition<br />
and the most common atomization.<br />
2. The metallic powder is then poured into a die<br />
or mold cavity and compacted under great<br />
pressure in order to adhere the particles.<br />
This occurs at room temperature.<br />
3. The metal part is then inserted into a furnace<br />
where the extreme heat fuses the metal<br />
particles together to form a rigid, high strength<br />
and porous component. This part of the<br />
process is called sintering.<br />
Metal Powders<br />
Optional Secondary<br />
Machining<br />
Mixing<br />
Compaction<br />
Sintering<br />
Finished Product<br />
Additives<br />
(Lubricants or Binders)<br />
Optional Secondary<br />
Finishing<br />
3
<strong>Bronze</strong> Cross Reference Guide<br />
SPECIFICATIONS<br />
NOMINAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITIONS<br />
Family<br />
WROUGHT PRODUCTS<br />
Copper-Zinc<br />
C26000<br />
Brass<br />
Tin Brass<br />
Phosphor<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong><br />
Leaded<br />
Phosphor <strong>Bronze</strong><br />
Aluminum <strong>Bronze</strong><br />
Silicon<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong><br />
Manganese<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong><br />
CAST PRODUCTS<br />
Red Brass<br />
Semi-Red<br />
Brass<br />
Manganese<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong><br />
Copper<br />
Bismuth<br />
Tin <strong>Bronze</strong><br />
Leaded Tin<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong><br />
High Lead<br />
Tin <strong>Bronze</strong><br />
(Bearing <strong>Bronze</strong>)<br />
Aluminum<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong><br />
SINTERED PRODUCTS<br />
CDA/UNS<br />
New SAE<br />
Copper Tin Lead Zinc Nickel Iron Alum.<br />
ASTM<br />
Federal Military Other names AMS<br />
(SAE) (Old SAE) Cu% Sn% Pb% Zn% Ni% Fe% Al%<br />
C46400<br />
C51000<br />
B19, B36,<br />
B129, B135<br />
B21, B124<br />
B171<br />
B100, B103<br />
B139, B159<br />
J461, J463 QQ-T-791<br />
J461, J463<br />
C-10375<br />
T-20219<br />
QQ-B-639 W-6712<br />
QQ-B-750-A<br />
QQ-W-321<br />
C54400 B103, B139 J461, J463 QQ-B-750-B<br />
C61400<br />
C62300<br />
C63000<br />
C64200<br />
C65500<br />
B100, B150<br />
B169, B171<br />
B124, B150<br />
B283<br />
B124, B150<br />
B171, B283<br />
B124, B150<br />
B283<br />
B96, B98<br />
B100, B124<br />
J461, J463<br />
QQ-C-00465<br />
QQ-C-450<br />
T-3595<br />
B-13501<br />
Cartridge Brass 70% 4505-8<br />
4555<br />
Naval Brass<br />
Uninhibited<br />
Phosphor <strong>Bronze</strong> 5%<br />
Grade A<br />
Phosphor <strong>Bronze</strong>,<br />
Grade B-2<br />
4611<br />
4612<br />
4510<br />
4625<br />
70 30<br />
60 .75 39.2<br />
94.8 5 0.2<br />
4520 88 4 4 4<br />
Aluminum <strong>Bronze</strong> D 90.5 2.5 6.5<br />
J461, J463 B-16166 4635 87.1 3.1 9.3<br />
J461, J463 QQ-C-450 B-16166 4640F 80 5 3.5 10<br />
J461, J463 QQ-C-465 4361 90.5 7<br />
J461, J463 T-8231 High Silicon <strong>Bronze</strong> A<br />
C67300 J461, J463 60.5 2.5 33<br />
C83600<br />
C84400<br />
C86300<br />
C86500<br />
B62, B271<br />
B505, B584<br />
B271, B505<br />
B584, B763<br />
B22, B271<br />
B505, B584<br />
B271, B505<br />
B584, B763<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-40)<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-430B)<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-43)<br />
QQ-C-390-B-836<br />
QQ-C-390-B5<br />
QQ-C-390-B-844<br />
QQ-C-390-B2<br />
QQ-C-390-B-863<br />
QQ-C-390-C7<br />
QQ-C-390-B-865<br />
QQ-C-390-C3<br />
B-11553-2<br />
C-15345-1<br />
B-11553-11<br />
B-18343<br />
C-22229-8<br />
B-16522-1<br />
C-22229-7<br />
C-15345-4<br />
(ASTM-B145-4A)<br />
85-5-5-5, DIN Rg 5<br />
4615<br />
4665<br />
4855<br />
4855 B<br />
97<br />
85 5 5 5<br />
(ASTM-B145-5A) 81 3 7 9<br />
High Tensile Mn<br />
(ASTM-B147-8C)<br />
Low Tensile Mn<br />
(ASTM-B147-8A)<br />
4862B 62 .2 Max 26 3 6<br />
4860A 58 39 1 1<br />
C89835 B505 Lead-Free <strong>Bronze</strong> 87 6.7 3 1 Max 0.2 Max<br />
C90300<br />
C90500<br />
C90700<br />
C92200<br />
C93200<br />
C93700<br />
C95400<br />
C95500<br />
B271, B505<br />
B584, B763<br />
B22, B271<br />
B505, B584<br />
B30, B427<br />
B505<br />
B61, B271<br />
B505, B584<br />
B66, B271<br />
B505, B584<br />
B22, B271<br />
B505, B584<br />
B148, B271<br />
B505, B763<br />
B148, B271<br />
B505, B763<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-620)<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-62)<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-65)<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-622)<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-660)<br />
J461, J462<br />
(SAE-64)<br />
J461, J462<br />
J461, J462<br />
QQ-C-390-B-903<br />
QQ-C-390-D5<br />
QQ-C-390-B-905<br />
QQ-C-390-D6<br />
B-11553-5<br />
C-15345-8<br />
B-11553-16<br />
B-16541<br />
Navy “G”<br />
(ASTM-B143-1B)<br />
Navy Metal, DlN Rg 10<br />
(ASTM-B143-1B)<br />
88 8 4<br />
4845D 88 10 2<br />
QQ-C-390-B-907 89 11<br />
QQ-C-390-B-922<br />
QQ-C-390-D4<br />
QQ-C-390-B-932<br />
QQ-C-390-E7<br />
QQ-C-390-B-937<br />
QQ-C-390-E10<br />
QQ-C-390-B-954<br />
QQ-C-390-G5<br />
QQ-C-390-B-955<br />
QQ-C-390-G3<br />
C-15345-12<br />
B-11553-1<br />
C-15345-12<br />
B-11553-12<br />
B-11553-23<br />
C-15345-13<br />
B-16033-3<br />
C-15345-14<br />
B-16033-4<br />
Navy Metal<br />
(ASTM-B143-2A)<br />
(ASTM-B-144-3B)<br />
83-7-7-3, DIN Rg 7<br />
(ASTM-B-144-3A)<br />
80-10-10<br />
(ASTM-B148-9C)<br />
CuAl10Ni<br />
(ASTM-B148-9D)<br />
4827<br />
4872B<br />
4870B<br />
4872B<br />
89 6 2 4<br />
83 7 7 3<br />
80 10 10<br />
.005<br />
Max<br />
85 4 11<br />
4880 81 4 4 11<br />
C95510 B505 J461, J462 4880C 78 Min. 5 2.7 10.3<br />
C95800<br />
C95900<br />
B148, B271<br />
B505, B763<br />
B148, B505<br />
B271<br />
J461, J462<br />
QQ-C-390-B-958<br />
QQ-C-390-G8<br />
C-15345-28<br />
B-24480<br />
81.3 4.5 4 9<br />
82.5 4.5 13<br />
Sintered<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong><br />
SAE841<br />
B438, Gr 1<br />
Type II<br />
841-Ty I,<br />
Comp A<br />
B-5687D Ty I,<br />
Grade 1<br />
(B-5687D Ty I, Com A)<br />
(C-50709 Ty II, Gr 1)<br />
87.5 9.5 1.0 Max<br />
Please note that this data is a compilation from many sources and is for reference only. Actual properties depend on many variables including the production<br />
process, specifications, size and cross section of the castings. These figures are NOT GUARANTEED and cannot be used as a basis of acceptance or<br />
rejection of the material.<br />
4
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES<br />
Tensile Yield Elongation<br />
Min. (ksi) Typ. (ksi) Min. (ksi) Typ. (ksi) Min. (ksi) Typ. (ksi)<br />
BHN/<br />
Rockwell<br />
Density<br />
Machin-<br />
ability *<br />
APPLICATIONS<br />
70 52 30 B80 0.308 30 Consumer products, liners, pump cylinders and plumbing accessories<br />
55 25 50 B55 0.304 30 Fasteners and hardware in corrosion resistant applications, marine and fastener parts<br />
70 58 25 B78 0.320 20<br />
Bearing plates, electrical connectors, sleeve bushings, clutch disks and<br />
chemical hardware<br />
68 57 20 B80 0.321 80 Bearings, bushings, gears, pinions, shafts, valve parts, sleeves and screw machine parts<br />
80 51 35 180 0.287 30<br />
Machine parts, chutes for abrasive grains, mixing troughs, marine and protective<br />
sheathing<br />
95 50 25 174 0.276 50 Valve stems, bushings, gears, worm gears, valve guides, seats, cams and bushings<br />
118 75 15 228/B98 0.272 30<br />
Heavy-duty hydraulic bushings, valve balls, bearings, valve seats, cams, gears<br />
and pump parts<br />
90 50 30 166 0.278 60 Fasteners, cams, gears and valve components<br />
92 55 22 B90 0.308 30<br />
Fasteners, piston rings, bearing plates, wear plates, shafts, chemical and<br />
paper equipment<br />
75 55 15 153 0.300 70 Gears, cams, wear plates, clutch bearings, spindles, pump parts and connecting rods<br />
36 37 19 17 15 30 60 0.318 84<br />
30 34 15 15 16 26 55 0.314 90<br />
110 115 62 65 14 15 225+ 0.283 8 Screw down nuts, slow-speed heavy load bearings, gears, gibs and cams<br />
70 71 25 28 25 30 130+ 0.301 26<br />
Strength applications, propellers for salt and fresh water, machinery parts,<br />
substitute for steel and malleable iron<br />
30 35 14 18 15 20 65 0.321 70 General utility bearings and bushings; a no-lead replacement for C93200 leaded bronze<br />
44 45 22 21 18 30 70 0.318 30<br />
44 45 25 22 10 25 75 0.315 30<br />
Bearings, bushings, pump impellors, piston rings, pump bodies, valves,<br />
Bearings, bushings, pump impellors, piston rings, pump bodies, valves,<br />
35 40 18 25 10 20 80 0.317 20 Worm wheels, gears, bearings for heavy loads and relatively low speeds<br />
38 40 19 20 18 30 65 0.312 42<br />
Medium-pressure hydraulic and steam to 550˚ F , marine and<br />
ornamental castings<br />
35 35 20 18 10 20 65 0.322 70 General purpose bushings, washers and non-pressure applications<br />
35 35 20 18 6 20 60 0.320 80<br />
85 90 32 36 12 14 170+ 0.269 60 Spur and low-speed, heavily loaded worm gears, nuts, pump and landing gear parts<br />
95 100 42 44 10 12 195+ 0.272 50<br />
Used under extreme conditions such as tank gun recoil mechanisms and landing gear<br />
parts<br />
105 62.5 9 192-248+ 0.272 50 Same as C95500, except heat-treated for better performance<br />
85 95 35 38 18 25 159+ 0.276 50 Propeller hub, blades and other parts - including valves in contact with sea water<br />
90 50 0.5 241+ 0.260 20<br />
Good abrasion, does not take shock or impact, used in wiping blocks, dies and drill jig<br />
bushings<br />
14 11 1<br />
Bearings in home applications, farm implements, business machines, electrical motors,<br />
hardware, machine tools & mechnical power transmission equipment<br />
Ultimately, the material decision is based on all the factors considered by the design engineer. We can provide information and suggest material used<br />
in simular applications, but the <strong>final</strong> decisions is yours. Any specific requirements you have should be specified to us during the quotation process.<br />
Please call Atlas <strong>Bronze</strong> or visit our website at www.atlasbronze.com for more information. *Machinability of CDA 360 = 100%.<br />
5
<strong>Bronze</strong> <strong>Products</strong><br />
Wrought <strong>Products</strong><br />
Brass/ <strong>Bronze</strong> Plate – Widely used in<br />
industrial, architectural, and marine applications.<br />
Brass sheet is commonly used for door<br />
hardware, tooling, furniture, nuts, gears and<br />
small hardware. Moreover, its variation in alloy<br />
offers a strong, wear resistant and highly<br />
weldable ability.<br />
• C46400 Naval Brass/ <strong>Bronze</strong> Plate<br />
• C46400 Diamond Cut Naval Brass<br />
• C61400 Aluminum <strong>Bronze</strong> Plate<br />
Phosphor <strong>Bronze</strong>s – Offers outstanding<br />
resistance to corrosion and fatigue, and exhibits<br />
excellent electrical conductivity. It is also<br />
exceptionally strong and resilient, making it an<br />
ideal material for springs and other similar<br />
applications.<br />
• C51000 • C54400<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Springs • Electrical connectors<br />
• Switch parts • Welding rods<br />
Silicon <strong>Bronze</strong>s – A low-lead alloy that<br />
possesses high corrosion resistance, it makes<br />
an ideal product for the marine industry and<br />
other industries requiring a sturdy alloy. It has<br />
excellent hot workability and can be readily hot<br />
formed and pressed.<br />
• C65100 • C65500<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Pole line hardware • Bushings<br />
• Marine hardware • Shafting<br />
• Fasteners<br />
Nickel Aluminum <strong>Bronze</strong>s – Special<br />
high-strength aluminum bronze used in applications<br />
involving heavy-loads, friction and abrasive wear<br />
& corrosion. The addition of Nickel increases the<br />
alloys strength.<br />
• C63000 • C63020 • C63200<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Aircraft parts • Valve parts • Steam servicing<br />
• Chemical processing components<br />
Cast <strong>Products</strong><br />
High-Leaded Tin <strong>Bronze</strong>s – For high speeds,<br />
low loads. High-leaded tin bronzes are free cutting<br />
and retain favorable thermal conductivity and good<br />
lubricity due to the lead content.<br />
• C93400 • C93700 • C94000<br />
• C93500 • C93800 • C94100<br />
• C93600 • C93900 • C94300<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Bridge Parts<br />
• High speed - heavy pressure bushings<br />
• Railroad applications<br />
• Low friction - moderate pressure bushings<br />
• Mild acid applications<br />
Leaded Tin <strong>Bronze</strong>s – For medium speeds,<br />
medium loads. Leaded tin bronzes are the<br />
workhorses of the <strong>Bronze</strong> Alloys.<br />
• C92200 • C92700 • C93200<br />
• C92300 • C92800<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Rolling Mill Bearings • Diesel Engines<br />
• Press Bearings • Pump pistons<br />
Tin <strong>Bronze</strong>s – For high loads, low speeds.<br />
Typically found in gear and high strength bushing<br />
& bearing applications.<br />
• C90300 • C90700 • C91300<br />
• C90500 • C91100<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Pump Impellers • Steam Fittings<br />
• Bridge Components<br />
• Expansion Bearings for Bridges<br />
6
<strong>Bronze</strong> <strong>Products</strong><br />
Aluminum <strong>Bronze</strong>s – For severe loads, low<br />
speeds. The highest strength standard copper<br />
based alloy it can be heat treated to further<br />
increase tensile strength. Ideal for salt water<br />
applications due to its corrosive resistant nature.<br />
• C95200 • C95500 HT • C95520 HT<br />
• C95400 • C95400 HT • C95510 HT<br />
• C95500 • C95800 • C95900<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Heavy Construction Equipment & Machinery<br />
• Chemical, Marine & Steel Industries<br />
• Gears, Heavy-Duty Bushings<br />
• Mechanical / Structural Parts<br />
Sintered <strong>Products</strong><br />
Sintered <strong>Bronze</strong>s – Low cost & self-lubricating<br />
capabilities. The advantage of needing limited or<br />
no additional processing, resulting in a significant<br />
savings in raw materials and production costs over<br />
more traditional casting and machining methods.<br />
• SAE 841 • SAE 863<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Household Appliances<br />
• Farm, Lawn and Garden Equipment<br />
• Automotive Gears<br />
• Cams, Sprockets<br />
Manganese <strong>Bronze</strong>s – For severe loads, low<br />
speeds. It possesses excellent mechanical qualities<br />
and good corrosion resistance. This alloys group<br />
has a high tensile strength to over 110,000 KSI,<br />
making it ideal for very high loads and speeds.<br />
• C86200 • C86300 • C86500<br />
Typical Uses:<br />
• Heavy Construction Equipment & Machinery<br />
• Heavy-Duty Bushings, Thrust Washers<br />
• Chemical, Marine & Steel Industries<br />
7
Ground Plate<br />
Ground Plate<br />
Ground Plate is Atlas <strong>Bronze</strong>'s specialty product.<br />
This material is a cost saver and time saver. Since<br />
the material is stocked in a ground condition +/- .002<br />
on the thickness (we aim for +/- .000 so if you need a<br />
closer tolerance we will mic material upon request)<br />
Our bronze flat stock is machined from continuous<br />
cast, fine grain plate. Our bars are supplied ground<br />
top & bottom.<br />
Benefits: No milling or grinding necessary on the top<br />
or on the bottom – already done for you!! No need to<br />
block it in, taping it down or toe clamp it anymore!<br />
Sizes: C95400 Aluminum <strong>Bronze</strong> & C93200 Bearing<br />
<strong>Bronze</strong> from ¼ to 1” x 12” wide x 144” cut to your size.<br />
Inquire within for larger sizes.<br />
8
Trenton, New Jersey<br />
445 Bunting Avenue<br />
Trenton, NJ 08611<br />
Ph: 800.478.0887<br />
Fx: 609.599.1424<br />
www.atlasbronze.com