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ILO REPORT ON CHILD LABOUR IN BARBADOS - International ...

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<strong>ILO</strong> Convention No. 182 requires tripartite consultations to define and list what is considered<br />

'hazardous work.'<br />

<strong>ILO</strong> Recommendation No. 190 provides that the following should be considered in<br />

determining hazardous work:<br />

• Work which exposes children to physical, psychological or sexual abuse;<br />

• Work underground, under water, at dangerous heights or in confined spaces;<br />

• Work with dangerous machinery, equipment or tools;<br />

• Work that involves manual handling or transport of heavy goods;<br />

• Work in an unhealthy environment which may, for example, expose children to<br />

hazardous substances, agents or processes or to temperatures, noise levels, or<br />

vibrations damaging to their health;<br />

• Work under particularly difficult conditions such as work for long hours or during the<br />

night or work where the child is unreasonably confined to the premises of the<br />

employer.<br />

1.3 Implications of Ratification<br />

Ratifying <strong>ILO</strong> Convention No. 182 requires countries to ‘take immediate and effective<br />

measures to secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labour as a<br />

matter of urgency.’ The Convention and accompanying Recommendation No. 190 include<br />

measures such as the following:<br />

• Prevention and rehabilitation of children involved in the worst forms of child<br />

labour and monitoring their progress.<br />

• Developing action programmes for the prevention, removal, rehabilitation and<br />

social integration of children through measures to address the educational,<br />

physical and psychological needs of children.<br />

• Giving special attention to vulnerable groups such as younger children, the girl<br />

child, children in hidden work situations; children with special vulnerabilities or<br />

needs.<br />

• Cooperating with and assisting other states.<br />

• Compiling and updating detailed information and statistical data on the nature<br />

and extent of child labour to serve as a basis for determining priorities for<br />

national action for the abolition of child labour, particularly for the prohibition<br />

and elimination of the worst forms as a matter of urgency.<br />

1.4 The <strong>ILO</strong>/IPEC Child Labour Programme<br />

The <strong>ILO</strong>’s <strong>International</strong> Programme for the Elimination of Child Labour (IPEC) includes:<br />

• A ratification campaign for Convention No. 182<br />

• Research, awareness and mobilization<br />

• Technical assistance<br />

• Action for equitable and sustained development.<br />

• The Statistical Information and Monitoring Programme on Child Labour (SIMPOC)<br />

Against this background, the <strong>ILO</strong> through IPEC/SIMPOC, has been undertaking thirty-eight<br />

Rapid assessments of the worst forms of child labour in twenty countries and one border area.<br />

These investigations are being made through application of the Rapid Assessment<br />

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