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ILO REPORT ON CHILD LABOUR IN BARBADOS - International ...

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investigated based on the advice of key informants as the research evolved. Teams were<br />

assigned to work in designated areas.<br />

A Debriefing Workshop was held at the end of the week with three members of the research<br />

team. A separate session was held on the Thursday for the Freeport researcher. Data were<br />

presented, analysed, triangulated to validate findings, to provide feedback on the use of the<br />

methodology and to make preliminary recommendations for the draft report.<br />

Letters of introduction were prepared by the Ministry of Labour at our request but in most<br />

cases, were not needed. In general the field work went quite well. With the cooperation and<br />

creativity of the research team, and the support of various agencies and the children, the<br />

quality and quantity of the data were adequate to prepare this overview.<br />

3.6 Research Team<br />

The five-person research team included four Bahamian researchers associated with the<br />

College of the Bahamas Research Unit and the <strong>ILO</strong> research consultant. Three researchers<br />

were based in Nassau and the fourth covered Freeport. The Research Consultant visited<br />

Freeport for one day to participate in the field research, facilitate a stakeholders’ meeting and<br />

have a debriefing session with the researcher. All of the researchers had or were completing<br />

postgraduate degree qualifications.<br />

3.7 Data Collection Instruments<br />

Questionnaires: Three short questionnaires were designed for use with: a) children; b)<br />

institutions, individuals and parents, and c) the police. A focus group guide was also prepared<br />

for use with the children. Experience in the field showed that it was easier to use them as a<br />

guide rather than competing a form for each interview. Consistent with the RA methodology,<br />

a simple instrument with guided questions would have sufficed.<br />

Orientation Manual: This manual was prepared and used with the <strong>ILO</strong>/UNICEF Manual to<br />

train the researchers on the RA methodology on child labour. It complemented their<br />

knowledge base as all had previous research experience.<br />

3.8 Data Analysis<br />

Data analysis involved coding responses from the main information sources to identify the<br />

most common forms of work activity and report common trends. Frequency counts of<br />

characteristics reported were calculated and trends were reported, using simple percentages.<br />

Content analysis of interviews, focus groups and observation reports, provided rich qualitative<br />

data on activities. Triangulation of the data from different sources was done to improve the<br />

validity of the findings.<br />

3.9 Review of the Draft Report<br />

A Review session was held on October 4, 2002 with a team identified at the Stakeholders<br />

Workshop held in August. The <strong>ILO</strong>/IPEC Programme Officer and the research team attended<br />

the meeting. Feedback provided by the review team, and additional information provided by<br />

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