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Membership In the - Council of American Master Mariners

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World War II YP boats patrolling Dutch Harbor<br />

by Captain<br />

Jackson Davis<br />

#1644-R<br />

bullets to<br />

penetrate<br />

<strong>the</strong> pressure hull <strong>of</strong> enemy submarines,<br />

should <strong>the</strong>y surface. A sonar was<br />

installed down in <strong>the</strong> bow for harbor<br />

patrol duties. Put a deck over <strong>the</strong> fish<br />

hatch and add Navy <strong>of</strong>ficers’ quarters.<br />

Mount two 20-millimeter guns on<br />

<strong>the</strong> after deck and two racks <strong>of</strong> depth<br />

charges on <strong>the</strong> stern. Our top speed <strong>of</strong><br />

eight knots caused us to set <strong>the</strong> charges<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir maximum depth. No point<br />

in blowing all <strong>the</strong> caulking out <strong>of</strong> our<br />

wooden seams. YPs were great training<br />

for new ensigns and handy work boats<br />

for odd jobs.<br />

At Dutch Harbor, we took our turn<br />

patrolling <strong>the</strong> outer harbor. <strong>In</strong> addition,<br />

we landed mail and stores to radio direction<br />

teams located on o<strong>the</strong>r outlying<br />

islands. We had two dories to land stores<br />

and mail through <strong>the</strong> surf. No radar in<br />

those years. It was easy going in, but a<br />

real task getting back out against head<br />

winds and seas. The radio crew were not<br />

happy when we got <strong>the</strong>ir stores wet when<br />

coming ashore — and we got everything<br />

wet. When <strong>the</strong> winds were in <strong>the</strong> wrong<br />

direction, <strong>the</strong> airplanes could not land<br />

on <strong>the</strong> hillside airfield. The Army Air<br />

Force had a secret air field located west<br />

<strong>of</strong> Dutch Harbor on Umnak Island, a flat<br />

island which made a good place for air<br />

field. When <strong>the</strong> Japanese were attacking<br />

Take a bunch <strong>of</strong> Purse Seiner boats, add a closed<br />

wheel house on <strong>the</strong> upper bridge, and mount a fiftycaliber<br />

machine gun on top with armor piercing<br />

Dutch Harbor, <strong>the</strong>y were surprised to be<br />

attacked from <strong>the</strong> West.<br />

Our occasional mission was to sail<br />

down <strong>the</strong>re and pick up mail near a<br />

sheep ranch. We had to hear comments<br />

about wearing knee high rubber boots.<br />

Ano<strong>the</strong>r chore was to land stores and<br />

crew replacements for <strong>the</strong> Scotch Pass<br />

light house located at <strong>the</strong> south entrance<br />

<strong>of</strong> Unimak Pass. One time when starting<br />

to head back to Dutch Harbor, a SE gale<br />

came up. I crawled out on deck with a<br />

hand held anemometer. It registered 120<br />

knots when one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cups blew <strong>of</strong>f.<br />

Unimak Pass has a natural narrow ventral<br />

tube. We put stern to <strong>the</strong> wind and<br />

headed out into <strong>the</strong> Bering sea.<br />

A harbor east <strong>of</strong> Dutch Harbor was<br />

formerly used as a whaling station. The<br />

native population was removed for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

war-time safety. Fuel oil tanks where put<br />

<strong>the</strong>re to use for <strong>the</strong> Russian supply ships<br />

hauling lend lease stores from Seattle to<br />

Russia and returning through <strong>the</strong>re to<br />

reload in Seattle. A Russian ship came to<br />

anchor <strong>of</strong>f Dutch Harbor and requested<br />

medical assistance from <strong>the</strong> U.S. Navy. A<br />

Navy core man went out. <strong>In</strong> <strong>the</strong> attempt<br />

to take <strong>the</strong>ir temperature, he was met<br />

with fierce resistance. It turned out <strong>the</strong><br />

Russians never heard <strong>of</strong> oral <strong>the</strong>rmometers.<br />

The natives on <strong>the</strong> Pribil<strong>of</strong> Island sent<br />

a call for food and supplies. We were<br />

selected to do <strong>the</strong> delivery. Thick fog<br />

covered <strong>the</strong> Bering Sea at that time. We<br />

had a taffrail log to record distance, but<br />

we went <strong>the</strong> correct distance and <strong>the</strong>re<br />

was no island to be seen. Which way<br />

would we turn? I suggested we head<br />

Thick fog covered <strong>the</strong> Bering Sea<br />

at that time. We had a taffrail log<br />

to record distance, but we went<br />

<strong>the</strong> correct distance and <strong>the</strong>re was<br />

no island to be seen.<br />

east <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> island and <strong>the</strong>n head west.<br />

Fortune was on our side; <strong>the</strong> trip was<br />

canceled.<br />

Idle time at <strong>the</strong> dock allowed us to go<br />

halibut fishing in Captains Bay when <strong>the</strong><br />

herring runs came in. We could get lots<br />

<strong>of</strong> bait by dragging triple gang hooks up<br />

through <strong>the</strong> waters in a nearby creek.<br />

The arrival <strong>of</strong> new ensigns replaced<br />

our old ensigns who had completed<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir year. I discovered <strong>the</strong> ones who<br />

had more than a years duty thought <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were doing me a favor by sending me<br />

stateside for an earned vacation. I had<br />

reservations about that idea. The war<br />

with Japan was still on. Where would I<br />

be sent after leave was up? <br />

The <strong>Council</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Mariners</strong>, <strong>In</strong>c. December 2012 Sidelights 25

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