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13052020 - COVID 19: Ignore WHO, go for local cures, Reps tell FG

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21<br />

Pandemics in<br />

history: Was<br />

Nigeria prepared<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>?<br />

(2)<br />

22 23<br />

KIDNAPPING: Armed herdsmen adopt new<br />

kidnap tactics in Delta<br />

Delta State communities cry out again as armed<br />

herdsmen ravaging their land have devised new tactics<br />

in their kidnapping operations. They now strike mostly<br />

at night, taking their victims unawares in most cases.<br />

Investigations by Vanguard reveal that the herdsmen<br />

have perfected their strategy on when, where and how<br />

to strike. It is a must read. Uniquely Vanguard!<br />

<strong>Reps</strong> seek review,<br />

cancellation of<br />

Chinese loans to<br />

Nigeria<br />

State of Nigeria’s power sector worsens, as losses hit N65.6bn in April<br />

29<br />

<strong>19</strong><br />

VOL. 27: NO. 64068 WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

<strong>COVID</strong> <strong>19</strong>: <strong>Ignore</strong> <strong>WHO</strong>, <strong>go</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>local</strong> <strong>cures</strong>, <strong>Reps</strong> <strong>tell</strong> <strong>FG</strong><br />

•Say <strong>WHO</strong> has no effective cure, blast ‘Solidarity trials’<br />

•Add: Nigeria has medicinal plants that can be used against Coronavirus<br />

5<br />

•<strong>Reps</strong> urge Northern Govs to reverse ban on Almajiri system<br />

•Ask <strong>FG</strong> to stop repatriation of Almajiri children by states<br />

Worry, as <strong>FG</strong><br />

spends<br />

N679m daily<br />

on<br />

feeding<br />

school<br />

children<br />

during 27<br />

lockdown<br />

Gambari to<br />

be named<br />

Chief of<br />

Staff to 7<br />

Buhari<br />

—PRESIDENCY<br />

CBN to give<br />

scientists,<br />

researchers<br />

grant to<br />

develop<br />

<strong>local</strong><br />

8<br />

vaccines<br />

—EMEFIELE<br />

HANDING OVER OF THISDAY DOME <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> ISOLATION CENTRE<br />

From left: Minister of Humanitarian & Disaster Management, Hajia Sadiya Farouk; Minister of<br />

Environment, Alhaji Muhammed Mahmoud; Minister of State, FCT, Hajia Ramattu Tijani; Chairman,<br />

Presidential Task Force on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, Mr. Boss Mustapher; Chairman, Leaders and Company, Prince<br />

Nduka Obaigbena; Minister of Health, Dr. Osagie Ehanire; Executive Director, Sahara Group, Mr. Tope<br />

Shonubi and the Minister of FCT, Mallam Muhammad Bello, during the official handing over ceremony<br />

of the ThisDay Dome <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Isolation and Treatment Centre equipped by a coalition of sponsors led<br />

by the Sahara Group at the Central Business District, Abuja, yesterday. Photo: Abayomi Adeshida.<br />

US court okays <strong>FG</strong> to subpoena<br />

Jonathan, Diezani's accounts<br />

•10 banks from US, UK, Singapore, Cyprus, others listed<br />

•Also accounts of late ex-Petroleum minister, Rilwanu Lukman<br />

26<br />

•We weren't contacted on this, says ex-President Jonathan<br />

ROTIMI FASAN 17 DEAR BUNMI 30<br />

Mr & Mrs


2 —Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 3


4 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: <strong>WHO</strong> meets African traditional<br />

medicine experts<br />

—113-year-old Spanish woman recovers<br />

—Russia records 10,899 infections in 24 hours<br />

By Henry Ojelu with<br />

agency report<br />

THE World Health<br />

Organisation<br />

(<strong>WHO</strong>) says it has met<br />

with 70 traditional medicine<br />

experts in a bid to<br />

find a cure <strong>for</strong> the<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic.<br />

This was disclosed on<br />

Tuesday by <strong>WHO</strong> Afro<br />

Region via its official<br />

Twitter handle<br />

@<strong>WHO</strong>AFRO. The<br />

health organisation said<br />

an agreement was<br />

reached with the herbal<br />

medicine experts on<br />

clinical trials of their remedies.<br />

“70 traditional medicine<br />

experts from countries<br />

across #Africa held<br />

a virtual meeting with<br />

@<strong>WHO</strong> on the role of<br />

traditional medicine in<br />

the #<strong>COVID</strong><strong>19</strong> response.<br />

“They unanimously<br />

agreed that clinical trials<br />

must be conducted <strong>for</strong><br />

all medicines in the Region,<br />

without exception,”<br />

@<strong>WHO</strong>AFRO<br />

tweeted.<br />

This meeting is coming<br />

a day after Madagascar<br />

President Andry<br />

Rajoelina batted away<br />

criticism <strong>for</strong> promoting a<br />

homegrown “remedy”<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, charging<br />

that the West has a condescending<br />

attitude toward<br />

traditional African<br />

medicine.<br />

“If it wasn’t Madagascar,<br />

and if it was a European<br />

country that had<br />

actually discovered this<br />

remedy, would there be<br />

so much doubt? I don’t<br />

think so,” Madagascar’s<br />

President told French<br />

media in an interview on<br />

Monday.<br />

Russia now has<br />

second highest<br />

virus case<br />

Russia has confirmed<br />

232,000 cases of<br />

coronavirus - the second<br />

highest toll in the world<br />

after the US.<br />

In the last 24 hours the<br />

country has reported<br />

10,899 infections, the<br />

tenth consecutive day<br />

that number has been<br />

above 10,000.<br />

Among the infected is<br />

President Vladimir<br />

Putin’s spokesman<br />

Dmitry Peskov, <strong>local</strong> media<br />

report. He is the latest<br />

high profile official to<br />

test positive, after<br />

Prime Minister Mikhail<br />

Mishustin caught the illness.<br />

The news comes the<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Global Update<br />

Country Cases Death Recovered Critital<br />

USA 1,395,026 82,555 274,901 16,501<br />

Spain 269,520 26,920 180,470 1,534<br />

Italy 221,216 30,911 109,039 952<br />

France 177,423 26,643 56,724 2,712<br />

Germany 172,812 7,676 147,200 1,576<br />

UK 226,463 32,692 N/A 1,559<br />

China 82,918 4,633 78,144 58<br />

Iran 110,767 6,733 88,357 2,713<br />

Belgium 53,779 8,761 13,732 465<br />

Netherlands 42,984 5,510 N/A 463<br />

South Africa 11,350 206 4,357 77<br />

Egypt 10,093 544 2,326 99<br />

Algeria 6,067 515 2,554 138<br />

Cameroon 2,689 125 1,524 28<br />

Ghana 5,127 22 494 165<br />

Nigeria 4,641 150 902 4<br />

World - Affected – 4,311,702; Death – 290,580<br />

Recovered – 1,567,131; Serious/Critical – 46,585<br />

day after President<br />

Putin eased the<br />

country’s lockdown. Factory<br />

and construction<br />

workers returned to work<br />

on Tuesday, though Mr<br />

Putin gave regions freedom<br />

to set restrictions<br />

depending on <strong>local</strong> circumstances.<br />

Despite the<br />

high number of confirmed<br />

cases, Russia’s<br />

death toll is only 2,116.<br />

Government officials<br />

say the country’s mass<br />

testing programme is responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> that low<br />

mortality rate, but many<br />

believe the number is in<br />

fact far higher.<br />

Meanwhile, authorities<br />

in St Petersburg<br />

have put out a fire in an<br />

intensive care unit,<br />

which killed five<br />

coronavirus patients and<br />

<strong>for</strong>ced the evacuation of<br />

about 150 people.<br />

Local media reported<br />

on Tuesday that Mr<br />

Peskov - the presidential<br />

spokesman since 2012 -<br />

had tested positive <strong>for</strong><br />

the virus and was now in<br />

hospital.<br />

“Yes, I am sick. I am receiving<br />

treatment,” new<br />

agencies quoted him as<br />

saying.<br />

Wuhan to test<br />

entire population<br />

after new cases<br />

Wuhan plans to conduct<br />

coronavirus tests on<br />

the Chinese city’s entire<br />

population after new<br />

cases emerged <strong>for</strong> the<br />

first time in weeks in the<br />

cradle of the global pandemic,<br />

state media reported<br />

Tuesday.<br />

Officials have been ordered<br />

to submit by noon<br />

on Tuesday plans to administer<br />

nucleic acid<br />

tests on all residents in<br />

the city of 11 million<br />

people, according to an<br />

official notice carried by<br />

news outlets.<br />

“Each district should<br />

make plans and arrangements<br />

to conduct nucleic<br />

acid tests on the entire<br />

population in its jurisdiction<br />

within a 10-day time<br />

limit,” the notice said, although<br />

it was unclear<br />

when testing would begin.<br />

The plan come after<br />

Wuhan reported the<br />

first cluster of new<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> infections<br />

since the city re-opened<br />

after a 76-day lockdown<br />

on April 8.<br />

Six new cases were reported<br />

on Sunday and<br />

Monday from a residential<br />

compound in<br />

Dongxihu District.<br />

But an official from the<br />

Dongxihu District epidemic<br />

prevention and<br />

control commanding officer<br />

told AFP that they<br />

have “not yet received<br />

news about this notice”.<br />

Fauci warns<br />

Senate of ‘serious<br />

consequences’<br />

The US’s top infectious<br />

diseases doctor has<br />

warned senators the virus<br />

will spread if the<br />

country opens up too<br />

soon. Dr Anthony Fauci<br />

said if federal guidelines<br />

to reopen are not followed,<br />

“little spikes” will<br />

become outbreaks.<br />

He also said the real<br />

US death toll is probably<br />

higher than the official<br />

figure of 80,000.<br />

His message is at odds<br />

with the upbeat tone of<br />

President Trump who is<br />

keen to get the economy<br />

<strong>go</strong>ing again.<br />

Dr Fauci was speaking<br />

via video to a Republican-led<br />

committee of the<br />

US Senate.<br />

He was referring to the<br />

White House’s Opening<br />

Up America Again<br />

plan, which includes<br />

three 14-day phases that<br />

states should consider<br />

implementing as they<br />

allow schools and businesses<br />

to reopen.<br />

Several US states already<br />

restarting their<br />

economies have infection<br />

rates that are rising,<br />

not falling. He warned of<br />

the risk of triggering an<br />

outbreak that officials<br />

would not be able to control,<br />

adding such an outbreak<br />

would set back economic<br />

recovery and<br />

could lead to “suffering<br />

and death”.<br />

Although the White<br />

House has laid out<br />

guidelines <strong>for</strong> reopening,<br />

it is ultimately up to<br />

state <strong>go</strong>vernors to make<br />

the decisions on how to<br />

ease the lockdown.<br />

Musk defies<br />

orders, reopens<br />

Tesla’s Cali<strong>for</strong>nia<br />

plant<br />

Tesla has reopened its<br />

only US electric car plant<br />

in Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, despite <strong>local</strong><br />

orders against manufacturing.<br />

On Monday,<br />

the company’s chief executive<br />

Elon Musk<br />

tweeted that production<br />

had restarted and he<br />

would be “on the line<br />

with everyone else”.<br />

US states and <strong>local</strong> <strong>go</strong>vernments<br />

are trying to<br />

determine the best way<br />

to open up after<br />

lockdown. Mr Musk previously<br />

vowed to move<br />

the firm’s headquarters<br />

out of Cali<strong>for</strong>nia if the<br />

plant was not allowed to<br />

reopen.<br />

He has been vocal<br />

about the lockdown orders<br />

in recent weeks. Mr<br />

Musk recently celebrated<br />

plans to relax<br />

restrictions across the<br />

country, writing on Twitter:<br />

“FREE AMERICA<br />

NOW”. He has also dismissed<br />

as “dumb” concerns<br />

about the<br />

coronavirus.<br />

While the state has<br />

eased restrictions to allow<br />

manufacturing,<br />

Alameda County, where<br />

the Fremont plant is located,<br />

has not. The town<br />

is about one hour south<br />

of San Francisco.<br />

On Saturday, Elon<br />

Musk said that Tesla had<br />

filed a lawsuit against<br />

the county asking a court<br />

to remove the order that<br />

prevents the carmaker<br />

from resuming production.<br />

Rather than wait <strong>for</strong> a<br />

ruling, Mr Musk announced<br />

on Twitter on<br />

Monday that the plant<br />

would reopen.<br />

UK furlough<br />

scheme extended<br />

by four months<br />

The UK scheme to pay<br />

wages of workers on<br />

leave because of<br />

coronavirus will be extended<br />

to October, Chancellor<br />

Rishi Sunak has<br />

said. Mr Sunak confirmed<br />

that employees<br />

will continue to receive<br />

80% of their monthly<br />

wages up to £2,500.<br />

But he said the <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

will ask companies<br />

to “start sharing” the<br />

cost of the scheme from<br />

August. A quarter of the<br />

work<strong>for</strong>ce, some 7.5 million<br />

people, is now covered<br />

by the scheme,<br />

which has cost £14bn a<br />

month.<br />

The chancellor said that<br />

from August, the scheme<br />

would continue <strong>for</strong> all<br />

sectors and regions of<br />

the country but with<br />

greater flexibility to support<br />

the transition back to<br />

work.<br />

Employers currently<br />

using the scheme will<br />

then be able to bring furloughed<br />

employees back<br />

part-time.<br />

Mr Sunak will attempt<br />

slowly to reduce the cost<br />

to the taxpayer of the<br />

subsidy scheme, but full<br />

details are still to be<br />

worked out.<br />

However, sources have<br />

told the BBC the Treasury<br />

stills expects to be<br />

paying more than half<br />

the costs between August<br />

and October.<br />

Later on Tuesday, in<br />

an interview with the<br />

BBC, Mr Sunak said the<br />

number of job losses<br />

“breaks my heart”, adding:<br />

“That’s why I’m<br />

working night and day to<br />

limit the amount of job<br />

losses.”<br />

India PM<br />

announces<br />

$270bn virus<br />

economic package<br />

India’s Prime Minister<br />

Narendra Modi announced<br />

Tuesday a $270<br />

billion economic package<br />

to boost flagging<br />

growth as the country<br />

grapples with the impact<br />

of the coronavirus pandemic<br />

and weeks-long<br />

lockdown.<br />

“This economic package<br />

is <strong>for</strong> India’s self reliant<br />

movement. It is <strong>for</strong><br />

the cottage, small and<br />

medium scale industries,”<br />

Modi said in a<br />

national television address.<br />

The package - worth<br />

about 10 percent of<br />

India’s GDP - came as<br />

the country was set to<br />

mark its 50th day in<br />

lockdown as the number<br />

of virus cases topped<br />

70,000 with 2,200<br />

deaths.<br />

113-year-old<br />

Spanish woman<br />

recovers<br />

A 113-year-old woman<br />

in Spain’s northeastern<br />

province of Girona has<br />

recovered after contracting<br />

the novel<br />

coronavirus.<br />

Local media reported<br />

Monday that Maria<br />

Branyas, the oldest person<br />

in Spain, beat the virus after<br />

battling it <strong>for</strong> several weeks.<br />

After testing positive,<br />

Branyas was quarantined in<br />

a room at her nursing home<br />

and later tested negative <strong>for</strong><br />

the virus.<br />

Spain unveils<br />

14-day quarantine<br />

<strong>for</strong> arrivals<br />

People arriving in Spain<br />

will face a mandatory 14-day<br />

quarantine to slow the<br />

spread of the coronavirus,<br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernment announced<br />

yesterday.<br />

The measure comes into<br />

effect on Friday and will remain<br />

in <strong>for</strong>ce until May 24<br />

when the state of emergency<br />

expires — or beyond if the<br />

measure is extended, it said.<br />

“This measure is considered<br />

proportionate to the<br />

gravity of the situation and<br />

in line with the controls reestablished<br />

along internal<br />

borders by a large number<br />

of member states of the European<br />

Union,” the order<br />

said.<br />

“The favourable evolution<br />

of the epidemic in our country<br />

and the start of the rollback<br />

make it necessary to<br />

rein<strong>for</strong>ce measures of control,”<br />

it said.<br />

“Given the global distribution<br />

of the virus and working<br />

from the principle of precaution,<br />

it is necessary that<br />

anyone coming from abroad<br />

observe a 14-day quarantine<br />

period.”


vanguardnews<br />

@vanguardnews<br />

@vanguardnews<br />

NEWS HOTLINES<br />

018773962,<br />

08052867058<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 —5<br />

POCKET CARTOON<br />

A HELPING HAND —Wife of Kebbi State Governor, Dr Zainab Bagudu<br />

(R), assisting an old woman to wear her face mask, during the distribution of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> palliatives to vulnerable women, youths and physically challenged<br />

persons by the <strong>go</strong>vernor’s wife, at Illo town in Kebbi State, yesterday. Photo:<br />

NAN<br />

<strong>COVID</strong> <strong>19</strong>: <strong>Ignore</strong> <strong>WHO</strong>, <strong>go</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>local</strong> <strong>cures</strong>, <strong>Reps</strong> <strong>tell</strong> <strong>FG</strong><br />

By Tordue Salem<br />

ABUJA — The<br />

House of<br />

Representatives<br />

yesterday called on the<br />

Federal Government to<br />

ignore the World Health<br />

Organization, <strong>WHO</strong>, in<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts to find cure <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> and approve<br />

use of alternative<br />

remedies to cure the<br />

disease.<br />

It also called on<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernors of the <strong>19</strong> states<br />

of the North to reverse the<br />

ban on the Almajiri<br />

System until millions of<br />

Islamic school children<br />

loitering the streets of the<br />

region without care are<br />

provided <strong>for</strong> by the<br />

Universal Basic<br />

Education Commission,<br />

UBEC.<br />

The Green Chamber<br />

also urged the Federal<br />

Government to intervene<br />

and immediately halt<br />

repatriation of Almajirai<br />

children to their states of<br />

origin.<br />

The House, in a motion<br />

by Ossy Prestige (PDP,<br />

Abia), rejected warnings<br />

by the World Health<br />

Organization on the use<br />

of <strong>local</strong> <strong>cures</strong> <strong>for</strong> the<br />

disease.<br />

Sponsor of the motion<br />

noted that since the<br />

outbreak of Coronavirus<br />

disease, otherwise known<br />

as <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, it has<br />

infected more than four<br />

million people around the<br />

world, with a global death<br />

toll of about 300,000,<br />

adding that Nigeria has<br />

over 4,641 confirmed<br />

cases and over 150<br />

deaths, with the virus<br />

spreading to virtually all<br />

states of federation at an<br />

alarming rate.<br />

The House plenary,<br />

preside over by the<br />

speaker, Femi<br />

Gbajabiamila,<br />

immediately adopted the<br />

motion, urging<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to support<br />

and encourage the use of<br />

<strong>local</strong>ly developed<br />

remedies <strong>for</strong> the<br />

management and<br />

treatment of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

ailments in Nigeria in<br />

order to ascertain their<br />

efficacy.<br />

It also mandated the<br />

Committee on Health “to<br />

interface with the relevant<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment agencies to<br />

ensure that our <strong>local</strong>lydeveIoped<br />

remedies <strong>for</strong><br />

the treatment of <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong> are included in the<br />

clinical trials by the <strong>WHO</strong><br />

under its “Solidarity<br />

initiative.”<br />

‘No effective<br />

cure from <strong>WHO</strong>’<br />

Presenting his motion,<br />

the Abia lawmaker said:<br />

“The World Health<br />

Organization, <strong>WHO</strong>, has<br />

not found any effective<br />

cure or vaccine <strong>for</strong> this<br />

virus ravaging the world<br />

but has launched an<br />

international clinical trial<br />

known as “Solidarity” to<br />

help find an effective cure<br />

<strong>for</strong> this disease.<br />

“<strong>WHO</strong> has cautioned<br />

against the use of any<br />

drug or treatment that<br />

has not under<strong>go</strong>ne<br />

clinical trials or<br />

administering these<br />

unproven treatments to<br />

patients with <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

Some countries jettisoned<br />

this caution by <strong>WHO</strong> and<br />

have <strong>go</strong>ne ahead to<br />

develop indigenous<br />

treatments to combat the<br />

ravaging effects of this<br />

virus on their citizens.”<br />

“The Israeli Institute <strong>for</strong><br />

Biological Research has<br />

successfully developed a<br />

series of antibodies to<br />

combat the coronavirus.<br />

The Israeli President is<br />

considering building a<br />

vaccine production plant<br />

<strong>for</strong> the production of<br />

vaccines to treat <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong> patients.<br />

“Madagascar, a small<br />

African country took their<br />

destinies in their hands<br />

and to the consternation<br />

of <strong>WHO</strong> and the Centre<br />

<strong>for</strong> Disease Control,<br />

developed a herbal drink<br />

<strong>for</strong> the treatment of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> patients from<br />

a medicinal plant,<br />

Artemisia annua, which<br />

their herbal research<br />

institutes have been<br />

studying <strong>for</strong> over 30<br />

years. Madagascar so far<br />

has not recorded any<br />

death from <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

cases.’<br />

“In recognition of this<br />

feat by Madagascar,<br />

<strong>WHO</strong> has come out with<br />

a statement in support of<br />

c o n s i d e r i n g<br />

Madagascar’s herbal<br />

drink as possible<br />

treatment <strong>for</strong> <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

The President of the<br />

country said the factory<br />

<strong>for</strong> the mass production of<br />

the herbal drink will be<br />

operational in one month.<br />

“Madagascar’s herbal<br />

drink has received<br />

recognition and boost<br />

from other African<br />

Presidents, including<br />

those of Tanzania,<br />

Equatorial Guinea,<br />

Uganda, Egypt, Senegal,<br />

Guinea Bissau and<br />

Comoros and have<br />

ordered the Madagascar<br />

herbal drink <strong>for</strong> the<br />

treatment of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

cases in their various<br />

countries.<br />

“Various similar claims<br />

of breakthroughs in the<br />

cure of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> by our<br />

scientists and alternative<br />

medical practitioners<br />

have received virtually no<br />

attention from the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment, the Ministry<br />

of Health, the<br />

Presidential Task Force on<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> or the Nigeria<br />

Centre <strong>for</strong> Disease<br />

Control, NCDC, but the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment and its<br />

agencies have instead<br />

volunteered <strong>for</strong> the <strong>WHO</strong><br />

“Solidarity” programne<br />

where, sadly, our citizens<br />

will be used as “lab rats”<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>WHO</strong>’s untested and<br />

unproven vaccines and<br />

treatments that are not<br />

indigenous to our<br />

people.”<br />

‘Iwu, others<br />

claim <strong>cures</strong>’<br />

The lawmaker said he<br />

was aware that Professor<br />

Maurice Iwu, Chief<br />

Executive Officer of Bio-<br />

Resources Institute of<br />

Nigeria, had stated that<br />

his team of researchers<br />

have found a cure <strong>for</strong><br />

coronavirus which<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation had been<br />

conveyed to the Ministers<br />

of Health and Science and<br />

Technology.<br />

He lamented that till<br />

date, no action had been<br />

taken by <strong>go</strong>vernment to<br />

verify the authenticity of<br />

this claim and that the<br />

T r a d i t i o n a l<br />

Complementary and<br />

Alternative Medicine<br />

Department of the<br />

Ministry of Health had<br />

written to the Director-<br />

General of the NAFDAC<br />

in<strong>for</strong>ming her that the<br />

Department, through its<br />

research, has <strong>for</strong>mulated<br />

a possible cure <strong>for</strong> the<br />

management of <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong> ailments.<br />

Continuing, the<br />

lawmaker said: “Anambra<br />

Traditional Medicine<br />

Board, headed by<br />

Reverend Father<br />

Raymond Arazu, a<br />

Catholic Reverend Father<br />

and <strong>for</strong>emost traditional<br />

medical practitioner, has<br />

announced that the board<br />

has developed a cure <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

“A Nigerian<br />

pharmaceutical company,<br />

headed by Dr. Paul Olisah<br />

Ojeih, has come up with<br />

claims that the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

pandemic has become a<br />

money-making venture<br />

<strong>for</strong> certain privileged<br />

Nigerians and that his<br />

Continues on Page 27<br />

By Olayinka Latona<br />

& Bose Adelaja<br />

Demolition of hotels by Gov Wike over lockdown violation<br />

GOVERNOR Wike has<br />

no right or power to do<br />

what he did. He cannot be an<br />

executive <strong>go</strong>vernor and at the<br />

same time be the legislator<br />

and the judicial. Agreed the<br />

hotels’ owners flouted the<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Pandemic guidelines,<br />

but is not <strong>for</strong> him to prosecute<br />

and convict. The Constitution<br />

is a grand norm. The<br />

owners of the hotels should<br />

take him to court.<br />

*Rev Anthony Godonu,<br />

Cleric<br />

I<br />

am in full support of<br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernor, considering<br />

the fact that the hotelier is<br />

aware of the situation on<br />

ground. As PDP youth leader<br />

in a PDP <strong>go</strong>verning state, he<br />

should be an apostle of the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernor. Moreover, bringing<br />

tugs to beat up <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

officials is something<br />

too bitter to swallow. The action<br />

of the <strong>go</strong>vernor serves<br />

him right.<br />

*Chinedu Osuala, Businessman<br />

THE decision to de<br />

molish hotels in Rivers<br />

state over violation of<br />

the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> lockdown<br />

order is extreme and illegal.<br />

This act is not <strong>go</strong>od<br />

especially coming from the<br />

leader of the state. I think<br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernor should have<br />

imposed other stringent<br />

measures rather than demolishing<br />

the hotel.<br />

*Harley Titilola, Student<br />

GOVERNOR Wike<br />

was showing necessary<br />

action and ensuring<br />

security agencies do their<br />

job well. He was commended<br />

<strong>for</strong> that by many<br />

& rightly so. But <strong>go</strong>ing on<br />

to demolish hotels is definitely<br />

way out of order.<br />

That sort of action is really<br />

condemnable. A fine<br />

should have been appropriate.<br />

*Peace Nwosu, Secretary<br />

GOVERNOR Wike<br />

has every right to<br />

impound, auction, demolish<br />

and in short punish<br />

anyone caught violating<br />

the lockdown order. He<br />

did not make the executive<br />

order <strong>for</strong> selfish reasons<br />

rather <strong>for</strong> the protection of<br />

the lives of citizens which<br />

includes the hotelier and<br />

his so called family.<br />

*Eugene Okey, Businessman<br />

G OVERNMENTS<br />

across the world<br />

have imposed counter measures<br />

like social distancing,<br />

use of face masks and lockdown<br />

to stem increasing<br />

number of deaths arising<br />

from Covid-<strong>19</strong> pandemic.<br />

But, it is unconstitutional <strong>for</strong><br />

Wike to demolish hotels and<br />

auction the vehicles of alleged<br />

lockdown defaulters<br />

without fair trials.<br />

*Michael Itiolu, Lawyer


6—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

LASTMA officer<br />

in coma after<br />

Police, LASTMA<br />

clash in Apapa<br />

By Bose Adelaja<br />

A<br />

senior officer with La<strong>go</strong>s State<br />

Transport Management<br />

Authority, LASTMA, was, Monday<br />

evening, beaten to coma, following<br />

a brawl between a team of<br />

LASTMA and Policemen drafted<br />

to Apapa, La<strong>go</strong>s.<br />

However, LASTMA Public Affairs<br />

Officer, Olumide Falade, said the<br />

victim is currently responding to<br />

treatment.<br />

The incident was said to have<br />

occurred at Eleganza roundabout,<br />

Warehouse Road, by Trebor<br />

junction, off Creek/Liverpool Road.<br />

There were conflicting accounts<br />

on what led to the brawl, but a<br />

source said the victim was attacked<br />

by Policemen numbering six while<br />

trying to broker peace but another<br />

version said there was<br />

disagreement between both parties<br />

over sharing <strong>for</strong>mula.<br />

Vanguard gathered that the team<br />

had allegedly been extorting truck<br />

drivers in Apapa/Wharf over<br />

violation of the social distancing<br />

order by truck drivers who carried<br />

more than one motor boy.<br />

It was gathered that while the<br />

team was on duty on Monday, a<br />

containerised vehicle was flagged<br />

down and the driver was asked to<br />

pay a minimum of N30,000 but he<br />

insisted that all he had on him was<br />

N7,000 and could only part with<br />

N5,000, which led to an argument<br />

that divided the parties as one of<br />

them was in support of the driver<br />

while the other was against him.<br />

Reports said in the process, the<br />

officers engaged in a brawl but<br />

LASTMA was overwhelmed and<br />

its senior officer was beaten to stupor.<br />

While trying to rescue the victim<br />

and rush him to the hospital, the<br />

driver and his motor boys escaped<br />

the scene.<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s State Police Relations<br />

Officer, Elkanah Bala, did not<br />

respond to calls when contacted<br />

by Vanguard.<br />

Lady drowns own baby, reports self to<br />

Police<br />

By Evelyn Usman<br />

A 22-year-old lady, Adisa<br />

Funmilola, has reported herself to<br />

the Police at Gowon Estate division<br />

in La<strong>go</strong>s, after drowning her oneyear<br />

and six months old baby inside<br />

a bucket filled water in her apartment<br />

at Plot 22, Gowon Estate, Monday.<br />

During interrogation, she blamed<br />

her action on frustration, saying her<br />

baby deprived her of actualising her<br />

dream of becoming a lawyer.<br />

She explained that she was<br />

impregnated by one Yusuf Folarin,<br />

while both were attending Unified<br />

Tertiary Matriculation<br />

Examination, UTME, classes at<br />

the City of Success, in Abeokuta, the<br />

Ogun State capital.<br />

Trouble started <strong>for</strong> her after Folarin<br />

rejected paternity of the child,<br />

requesting the pregnancy be<br />

aborted.<br />

Along the line, she said she was<br />

offered admission into Obafemi<br />

Awolowo University, OAU, Ile-Ife,<br />

Osun State, to study Law, but had<br />

to defer the admission because of<br />

the baby.<br />

•Says: ‘She deprived me of becoming a lawyer’<br />

Surprisingly, she did<br />

not show remorse <strong>for</strong><br />

her action.<br />

How she<br />

killed the<br />

baby<br />

She said: “I killed my<br />

baby and reported<br />

myself to the police. I<br />

filled water in a bucket,<br />

dipped her inside,<br />

held her head until she<br />

drowned.<br />

"I did it <strong>for</strong> three<br />

reasons. First, I didn’t<br />

have the financial<br />

might to take care of<br />

her. Second, I was<br />

tired and frustrated.<br />

The most painful<br />

reason is that she<br />

deprived me of actualising my<br />

dream of becoming a lawyer.<br />

“I would have aborted the<br />

pregnancy but my father advised<br />

me against it. The person that is<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> the pregnancy<br />

rejected me. I live with my sister,<br />

Adisa Funmilola<br />

who has no job and I am also not<br />

working.”<br />

Asked if she was aware of the<br />

magnitude of her offence, she gave<br />

a wry smile, and muttered: “The<br />

most important thing is that I have<br />

Bandits kill 23 in Kaduna, Benue communities<br />

By Peter Duru &<br />

Ibrahim Hassan-Wuyo<br />

TWENTY-THREE people<br />

were reportedly killed by<br />

suspected herdsmen that<br />

invaded two communities in<br />

Kaduna and Benue states,<br />

yesterday, with many<br />

sustaining injuries.<br />

Two sisters were also<br />

reportedly kidnapped by<br />

unknown gunmen at Sabon-<br />

Jero village in Kaduna State.<br />

Seventeen people were<br />

reportedly killed during the<br />

attack on Gonan Ro<strong>go</strong> village<br />

in Kajuru Local Government<br />

Area of Kaduna State in the<br />

early hours of the day, where<br />

about five persons were injured.<br />

Though the Kaduna State<br />

Police Command is yet to<br />

confirm the incident, President<br />

of Adara Development<br />

Association, ADA, Mr Awema<br />

Maisamari, yesterday,<br />

confirmed that the 17 people<br />

were killed in Gonan-Ro<strong>go</strong><br />

village, Kufana District, Kajuru<br />

Local <strong>go</strong>vernment Area of the<br />

state.<br />

He said: “The killings were in<br />

the early hours of Tuesday when<br />

gunmen, suspected to be<br />

herdsmen, invaded the<br />

community. Some houses were<br />

also set ablaze by the bandits<br />

2 Chinese arrested <strong>for</strong> offering N50m<br />

bribe to top EFCC official<br />

TWO Chinese, Meng Wei<br />

Kun and Xu Koi, have<br />

been arrested by Sokoto Zonal<br />

Office of Economic and<br />

Financial Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC, <strong>for</strong><br />

offering N50,000,000 as a bribe<br />

to its Zonal Head, Mr<br />

Abdullahi Lawal.<br />

The suspects arrested<br />

Monday in Sokoto allegedly<br />

offered the bribe in a<br />

desperate bid to compromise<br />

on<strong>go</strong>ing investigations of a<br />

construction company, China<br />

Zhonghao Nig. Ltd, handling<br />

contracts awarded by the<br />

Zamfara State Government in<br />

the sum of N50 billion<br />

between 2012 and 20<strong>19</strong>.<br />

The zonal office of the<br />

commission is investigating<br />

the construction company, in<br />

connection with the execution<br />

of contracts <strong>for</strong> the<br />

construction of township roads<br />

in Gummi, Bukkuyun, Anka<br />

and Nassarawa towns of<br />

Zamfara State; and the<br />

Some of the N50m bribery cash being offered by two<br />

Chinese to Sokoto Zonal Director of EFCC, yesterday.<br />

construction of 168 solarpowered<br />

boreholes in the 14<br />

<strong>local</strong> <strong>go</strong>vernment areas of the<br />

state.<br />

Alarmed by the consistency<br />

and professionalism of<br />

investigation being conducted,<br />

the company reached out to<br />

Lawal with an offer of N50<br />

million as a bribe to “bury”<br />

the matter.<br />

The suspects would soon be<br />

charged to court.<br />

as the villagers, who were<br />

woken by the sound of<br />

gunshots, scampered <strong>for</strong> safety<br />

in different directions.<br />

“The bandits came to the<br />

village in large number, armed<br />

with guns, machetes and knives.<br />

Some of the villagers were killed<br />

with guns while others were<br />

hacked to death with machetes.<br />

“The attackers were herdsmen,<br />

they invaded the community at<br />

about 1:00 am, yesterday and<br />

started killing people. Twelve<br />

people were killed on the spot,<br />

the corpses of others were<br />

recovered in the bush.<br />

“About two hours after the<br />

bandits fled, security personnel<br />

manning a checkpoint not too far<br />

from the community came. But<br />

they did not enter the community,<br />

they just stayed.<br />

Spokesman of Kaduna Police<br />

Command, Muhammad Jalige,<br />

said he would find out and revert<br />

to journalists.<br />

2 sisters kidnapped<br />

It was gathered that the two<br />

sisters were kidnapped Monday<br />

night when the gunmen stormed<br />

Sabon-Jero community.<br />

A member of the community,<br />

Adamu Murtala, said: “The<br />

kidnappers stormed the village<br />

around 9:40 pm. They targeted<br />

the house because its owner was<br />

not at home. Only his wife, her<br />

younger sister and children were<br />

in the house. So, they broke in<br />

and kidnapped the woman and<br />

her younger sister.<br />

“Soldiers came to the scene, but<br />

the gunmen had already<br />

abducted the two sisters, and<br />

because they were many, they<br />

were able to escape with the<br />

victims.”<br />

6 die in Benue<br />

community attack<br />

Also, yesterday, six persons:<br />

four herdsmen and two farmers,<br />

were confirmed dead in a bloody<br />

killed the baby.”<br />

She was taken to the command<br />

headquarters in Ikeja, yesterday,<br />

from where the Commissioner of<br />

Police, CP Hakeem Odumosu,<br />

directed that she be transferred to<br />

the State Criminal Investigation<br />

Department, SCIID, Yaba.<br />

Elder sister to the suspect, who<br />

expressed shock at her sibling’s<br />

action, said she was at home on the<br />

day of the incident but never knew<br />

what the latter was doing until<br />

policeman stormed their apartment.<br />

The sister, who did not want her<br />

name in print, said: “ Yes, we live<br />

together. I was in my bedroom while<br />

she was in hers. I didn’t know when<br />

she drowned the baby. I suspect she<br />

is mentally deranged because our<br />

mother had a similar mental issue<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e she died.<br />

Police sources said investigation<br />

into the matter would include a<br />

medical test on the suspect to<br />

ascertain whether she is mentally<br />

stable.<br />

“But that will not stop her from<br />

facing the consequence of her<br />

action," police sources said.<br />

attack on Agasha community in<br />

Guma Local Government Area of<br />

Benue State by suspected<br />

herdsmen.<br />

Vanguard gathered that the<br />

herders had late Monday night<br />

stormed the community, shooting<br />

sporadically and scaring the<br />

people out of their beds.<br />

One of the villagers said: “They<br />

came around 11 pm when<br />

everybody had <strong>go</strong>ne to bed,<br />

shooting sporadically. The<br />

gunshots woke the people from<br />

their sleep and everybody was<br />

fleeing from all directions.<br />

“Un<strong>for</strong>tunate they caught up<br />

with two persons and hacked<br />

them to deaths while another<br />

sustained injury.<br />

“As we speak, people are fleeing<br />

Agasha and women and children<br />

are trekking several kilometres in<br />

search of safe haven.”<br />

Operation Whirl Stroke<br />

repels attack<br />

In an update on the attack, the<br />

Field Commander of the joint<br />

military spike operation in the<br />

state, Operation Whirl Stroke,<br />

OPWS, Maj. Gen. Adeyemi<br />

Yekini, who confirmed the attack<br />

in a statement, said his troops<br />

repelled the attack.<br />

Part of the statement read:<br />

“Some suspected armed<br />

herdsmen infiltrated Agasha in<br />

Guma LGA of Benue State and<br />

killed two villagers overnight.<br />

“Operation Whirl Stroke troops<br />

on patrol in the area immediately<br />

mobilised to the scene but the<br />

herdsmen had fled be<strong>for</strong>e their<br />

arrival.<br />

“Troops subsequently tracked<br />

the assailants through some of the<br />

nearby communities overnight<br />

while other troops deployed at<br />

Tomatar across the river also in<br />

Guma LGA blocked the escape<br />

route towards Nasarawa State.<br />

“At about 6 am troops had<br />

contact with the armed herdsmen<br />

at a makeshift camp close to the<br />

Benue River during which four<br />

of the assailants were killed."


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 7<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

:@vanguardnews<br />

Gambari to be named Chief of Staff to Buhari<br />

— Presidency •Emir of Ilorin confirms Gambari’s appointment<br />

By Johnbosco<br />

Agbakwuru<br />

ABUJA — FORMER<br />

Minister of External<br />

Affairs, Professor Ibrahim<br />

Agboola Gambari, is expected<br />

to be announced as<br />

the new Chief of Staff (CoS)<br />

to President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari today. Prof. Gambari<br />

met with President Buhari<br />

yesterday at the Presidential<br />

Villa, Abuja.<br />

Special Adviser to the<br />

President on Media and<br />

Publicity, Chief Femi Adesina,<br />

was quoted to have<br />

said that an announcement<br />

will be made, even as he<br />

refused to confirm that the<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer External Affairs<br />

Minister during the Buhari<br />

military administration had<br />

been appointed.<br />

“Announcement during<br />

FEC tomorrow,” the presidential<br />

spokesman said in<br />

response to a text message.<br />

President Buhari is expected<br />

to preside over a<br />

virtual meeting of the Federal<br />

Executive Council,<br />

FEC, today at the Presidential<br />

Villa, Abuja.<br />

The office of the Chief of<br />

Staff to the President became<br />

vacant after the death<br />

of the <strong>for</strong>mer occupant,<br />

Mallam Abba Kyari, on<br />

April 26 as a result of complications<br />

from coronavirus<br />

infection.<br />

Presidency sources told<br />

Vanguard that Prof. Gambari<br />

met with the President<br />

at State House, Abuja, yesterday.<br />

The sources said<br />

that the new Chief of Staff<br />

would resume work at the<br />

Presidential Villa today.<br />

The Emir of Ilorin, Ibrahim<br />

Sulu-Gambari, yesterday,<br />

confirmed the appointment<br />

of <strong>for</strong>mer Nigeria's<br />

Ambassador to the United<br />

Nations, Professor Ibrahim<br />

Gambari, as Chief of Staff<br />

to President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari. The appointment<br />

has not been officially announced<br />

by the President<br />

but presidency sources confirmed<br />

that Gambari is said<br />

to be “awaiting an official<br />

letter of confirmation” as the<br />

Chief of Staff to Buhari.<br />

Professor Gambari, who<br />

hails from Ilorin, was the<br />

first United Nation’s Under-Secretary-General<br />

and<br />

Special Adviser to the Secretary-General<br />

on Africa.<br />

The Ilorin Emir, in a statement<br />

by his aide, Abdulazeez<br />

Arowona, hailed the<br />

President “<strong>for</strong> appointing<br />

Professor Ibrahim Gambari<br />

as his new Chief of Staff.”<br />

The emir described the<br />

appointment as a “great<br />

honour to the entire people<br />

of Ilorin Emirate and<br />

Kwarans at large.”<br />

Gambari will replace<br />

Mallam Abba Kyari, who<br />

died, aged 67, last month<br />

following <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> complications.<br />

In 2008, Gambari resigned<br />

as the head of a committee<br />

organising peace<br />

talks between the Federal<br />

Government under late<br />

Umaru Yar’Adua and the<br />

Niger Delta militants, following<br />

opposition from the<br />

oil-rich region.<br />

He was Nigeria’s envoy<br />

to the UN in <strong>19</strong>95 when<br />

O<strong>go</strong>ni leader and activist,<br />

Ken Saro-Wiwa, and eight<br />

others, were hanged by the<br />

late Sani Abacha after leading<br />

protests against international<br />

oil companies.<br />

Foremost diplomat<br />

After his role advising the<br />

UN’s Secretary-General on<br />

Africa, he held another senior<br />

role at the global body,<br />

becoming the Under-Secretary-General<br />

<strong>for</strong> Political<br />

Affairs in 2005.<br />

He had earlier served as<br />

Special Representative of<br />

the Secretary-General and<br />

Head of the United Nations<br />

Mission to An<strong>go</strong>la, from<br />

Ohanaeze, others hail Uzodinma <strong>for</strong> arresting<br />

perennial Owerri flooding<br />

OWERRI — The apex<br />

socio-cultural organisation,<br />

Ohanaeze Ndigbo,<br />

yesterday led residents of<br />

Owerri to salute Gov Hope<br />

Uzodinma <strong>for</strong> arresting the<br />

perennial flooding in the<br />

state capital through his<br />

drainage containment vision<br />

that in<strong>for</strong>med his reconstruction<br />

of strategic<br />

roads in the state capital<br />

They were particularly<br />

happy that the <strong>go</strong>vernor<br />

tackled the flooding menace<br />

from the roots by the<br />

construction of the strategic<br />

roads that housed the<br />

main drainage systems in<br />

the capital as provided in<br />

the city’s master plan.<br />

“The drainage containment<br />

measures embarked<br />

upon by Gov uzodinma is<br />

efficacious.Most flood ridden<br />

neighbourhoods can<br />

lend credence to the fact<br />

that after the heavy downpour<br />

of the past weeks,<br />

their areas are now flood<br />

free”, Ohanaeze Ndigbo<br />

averred.<br />

In a statement issued by<br />

the president of Ohanaeze<br />

Ndigbo, lmo state<br />

chapter,Dr Ezechi Chukwu,<br />

and the secretary, Mr<br />

Kenneth Nwachukwu, the<br />

organisation noted that the<br />

reconstruction of key roads<br />

in Owerri, including Assumpta<br />

avenue, World<br />

Bank, Oparanozie, Relief<br />

market, Chukwuma Nwoha,<br />

Dick Tiger, among others<br />

with standard drainages<br />

aligned with the <strong>go</strong>vernor’s<br />

vision of solving holistically<br />

the perennial<br />

flooding.<br />

While commending the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernor <strong>for</strong> his vision of<br />

checking flooding in Owerri,<br />

Ohanaeze condemned<br />

the vandalism of the recently<br />

resuscitated Otamiri water<br />

scheme by unknown<br />

persons.<br />

They said: “We are bewildered<br />

on the news of the<br />

vandalism of this landmark<br />

project which Gov Uzodinma<br />

resuscitated after one<br />

and half decades of inability<br />

of previous administrations<br />

to provide safe public<br />

water to Owerri residents.’’<br />

Ohanaeze, however,<br />

urged the <strong>go</strong>vernor not to<br />

be distracted by” miniature<br />

enemies of ndimo” to <strong>for</strong>ge<br />

ahead in delivering democracy<br />

dividends to the people<br />

of the state.<br />

According to Nze Joe<br />

Nnadi and Mrs Joyce Osuji,<br />

it is to the credit of Gov<br />

SWEARING-IN:<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s State Governor,<br />

Mr. Babajide<br />

Sanwo-Olu (left),<br />

and Hon. Justice<br />

Dorcas Taiwo Olatokun,<br />

after her<br />

swearing-in as a<br />

Judge of the State<br />

High Court, at the<br />

Executive Council<br />

Chamber, La<strong>go</strong>s<br />

House, Alausa, Ikeja,<br />

yesterday.<br />

September 2002 to February<br />

2003, while advising the<br />

Secretary-General on Africa.<br />

In January 2010, he resumed<br />

another role as the<br />

head of the African Union-<br />

United Nations Mission in<br />

Darfur, which became the<br />

world’s largest peacekeeping<br />

mission. Gambari left<br />

that role in July 2012.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e joining the UN<br />

secretariat in <strong>19</strong>99, he had<br />

served as Nigeria’s Foreign<br />

Affairs Minister and<br />

Permanent Representative<br />

to the United Nations, and<br />

he was twice a president of<br />

the UN Security Council.<br />

Gambari, a scholar, became<br />

a professor at the<br />

Ahmadu Bello University<br />

in <strong>19</strong>83 and holds a Ph.D.<br />

from Columbia University,<br />

New York.<br />

uzodinma that he religiously<br />

carried out need assessment<br />

of the roads which<br />

housed the major drainages<br />

and thereafter began<br />

their rehabilitation.<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA — The Senate<br />

yesterday received a<br />

<strong>for</strong>mal request from President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari<br />

<strong>for</strong> the confirmation of 42<br />

career Ambassadors-designate.<br />

It also <strong>go</strong>t from the President<br />

a request <strong>for</strong> the<br />

screening and subsequent<br />

confirmation of Professor<br />

Jumai Audi as chairman of<br />

the Nigerian Law Re<strong>for</strong>m<br />

Commission and nominees<br />

of Nigerian Deposit Insurance<br />

Corporation, NDIC.<br />

The request <strong>for</strong> confirmation<br />

of the career ambassadors-designate,<br />

which was<br />

contained in a letter dated<br />

May 6, 2020, was read on<br />

the floor during plenary by<br />

the President of the Senate,<br />

Ahmad Lawan.<br />

The letter read: “In accordance<br />

to section 171<br />

(1),(2)(c) and subsection (4)<br />

of the <strong>19</strong>99 Constitution of<br />

IPPIS: <strong>FG</strong>’s actions confirm our<br />

initial fears to enroll <strong>for</strong> scheme<br />

— COEASU<br />

By Joseph Erunke<br />

AERS BUJA—LECTUR<br />

in the nation’s<br />

colleges of education have<br />

described the federal <strong>go</strong>vernment’s<br />

implemented<br />

Integrated Payroll and Personnel<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation System,<br />

IPPIS, as an obnoxious pay<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m designed by the<br />

latter to exploit them.<br />

The lecturers, acting under<br />

their union, College Of<br />

Education Academic Staff<br />

Union, COEASU,while<br />

claiming that the pay plat<strong>for</strong>m<br />

was imposed on them<br />

by the <strong>go</strong>vernment, in spite<br />

of their stiff opposition to it,<br />

said their fears which necessitated<br />

their opposition<br />

to enroll in the scheme had<br />

been confirmed by <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

following its several<br />

unpopular actions.<br />

A statement by the union<br />

through its president,<br />

Nuhu Ogirima, yesterday,<br />

accused the <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

of unilateral manipulation<br />

of the plat<strong>for</strong>m to delay salaries,<br />

arbitrary deduction of<br />

members’ Peculiar Earned<br />

Academic Allowance,<br />

PEAA,non-remittance of<br />

our union dues, non remittances<br />

of union dues with<br />

deliberate intent to cripple<br />

or stifle it financially and<br />

non payment of staff on other<br />

services and reduction in<br />

salary.<br />

The statement read: “Recall<br />

that members of our<br />

union had been opposed to<br />

the enrolment of academic<br />

staff of colleges of education<br />

on the obnoxious pay<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m, IPPIS, until December,<br />

20<strong>19</strong>, when it was<br />

imposed. “Quite a substantial<br />

development has<br />

occured since the utilization<br />

of the plat<strong>for</strong>m to effect<br />

payment of salaries since<br />

February, 2020.<br />

“While we would, at the<br />

moment, shelve delving<br />

into the politics of its imposition<br />

especially the<br />

much-spoken source of the<br />

plat<strong>for</strong>m, i.e. as of IMF,<br />

since the re<strong>for</strong>m of the Fed-<br />

eral Government of Nigeria<br />

(<strong>FG</strong>N) was engendered,<br />

which pre-dates the<br />

current administration, it<br />

would be expedient to state<br />

that the very issues in, and<br />

the challenges envisioned<br />

which necessitated the resistance<br />

of the union to the<br />

pay plat<strong>for</strong>m persists postimposition.<br />

“Whereas, the marketers<br />

of the plat<strong>for</strong>m had touted<br />

prompt payment of salaries,<br />

pay-roll-pesonnel data<br />

sychronization <strong>for</strong> effective<br />

management, and above<br />

all eradication of pay- roll<br />

fraud, nay ghost worker<br />

syndrome, the REAL<br />

CHALLENGES and CON-<br />

CERNS earlier raised persist.<br />

“For instance, the nonpayment<br />

of April 2020 salary,<br />

as at 11th May, has<br />

been attributed to system<br />

failure, in spite of what the<br />

Office of the Accountant<br />

General of the Federal<br />

(OAGF) would want Nigerians<br />

believe!<br />

“Credence to this rumour<br />

has been tacitly given by<br />

the non-responsive attitude<br />

of the appropriate officers<br />

of the office to our enquiries<br />

<strong>for</strong> clarification, until<br />

Monday, May 11. If the<br />

speculated system collapse<br />

was not the cause of the<br />

non-payment of April salary<br />

as at May 11, then what<br />

was the cause of the delay?<br />

“Was it a deliberate<br />

attempt to cripple teachers<br />

at this level? Why were attempts<br />

at seeking clarification<br />

not responded to as<br />

appropriate?<br />

“Why would the <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

not offer explanation<br />

to issues of deprivation,<br />

denial of right to means of<br />

livelihood, such as this?<br />

“This does not augur well<br />

<strong>for</strong> the <strong>go</strong>vernment; a <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

which prides itself<br />

on the rule of law. As indicated<br />

in the Labour Act<br />

and also a fundamental<br />

Convention of ILO, the<br />

payment of the emoluments<br />

of a labour <strong>for</strong>ce by<br />

the employer is a right."<br />

Buhari seeks Senate’s confirmation of 42<br />

career Ambassadors-designate<br />

the Federal Republic of<br />

Nigeria as amended. I<br />

have the honour to <strong>for</strong>ward<br />

<strong>for</strong> confirmation by the Senate,<br />

the under-listed <strong>for</strong>tytwo<br />

(42) names of nominees<br />

as Career Ambassadors-<br />

Designate.”<br />

The Ambassadors-designate<br />

<strong>for</strong> confirmation are: C.O<br />

Nwachukwu, Abia; A. Kafas,<br />

Adamawa; R. U. Brown,<br />

Akwa-Ibom; G. A. Odudigbo,<br />

Anambra; O. C. Onowu, Anambra;<br />

Y. S. Suleiman, Bauchi;<br />

E S. Agbana, Bayelsa; B.<br />

B. M. Okoyen Bayelsa; G. M.<br />

Okoko Benue; A. M. Garba,<br />

Borno; M. l. Bashir, Bomo; M.<br />

O. Abam, Cross River; A. E.<br />

Allotey, Cross River; G. E.<br />

Edokpa, Edo; and A. N.<br />

Madubuike, Enugu.<br />

Others are: Adamu Lamuwa,<br />

Gombe; Mr. Innocent A.<br />

lwejuo, lmo; M. S. Abubakar,<br />

Jigawa; Y. A. Ahmed, Jigawa;<br />

S. D. Umar, Kaduna; A. Sule,<br />

Kano; G. Y. Hamza, Kano; N.<br />

Rimi, Katsina; L S. Ahmed-<br />

Remawa, Katsina; M. Manu,<br />

Kebbi; l. R. Ocheni, Kogi; l. A.<br />

Yusuf, Kogi; M. Abdulraheem,<br />

Kwara; Mrs. W. A. Adedeji,<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s; and A. U. Ogah,<br />

Nasarawa.<br />

Also among career Ambassadors-designate<br />

to be confirmed<br />

are: A. A. Musa, Niger;<br />

N. A. Kolo, Niger; S. O.<br />

Olaniyan, Ogun; A. R. Adejola,<br />

Ogun, E. Awe Ondo; O.<br />

Aluko, Osun; I. A. Alatishe,<br />

Osun; V. A. Adeleke, Oyo; M.<br />

S. Adamu, Plateau; l. N.<br />

Charles, Rivers; Z M. lfu, Taraba;<br />

and B. B. Hamman, Yobe.<br />

On request <strong>for</strong> confirmation<br />

of Prof. Jumai Audi as chairman<br />

of Nigerian Law Re<strong>for</strong>m<br />

Commission, President Buhari<br />

in a letter to the Sernate,<br />

also sought the screening and<br />

confirmation of Ebele Bernard<br />

Chima as Commissioner<br />

representing the South<br />

East; Barr. Bassey Dan Abia,<br />

South-South; and Mohammed<br />

Ibraheem, South-West.


8 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

UPDATE ON CORONAVIRUS<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> RESPONSE: Kano steps<br />

up engagement of royal fathers<br />

•As preparation <strong>for</strong> 4-point action<br />

plan reaches advanced stage<br />

MEETING: Governor Abdullahi Ganduje of Kano State (4th left) with the five Emirs in the state; Chairman of<br />

the State Task Force on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, who is also the Deputy Gov, Dr Nasiru Yusuf Gawuna; Secretary to the State<br />

Government; Envoy of the Minister of Health on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> to Kano, Prof Abdussalam Nasidi, during a meeting<br />

to map out effective ways of tackling the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic in Kano, yesterday.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: CBN to give scientists, researchers<br />

grants to develop <strong>local</strong> vaccines — EMEFIELE<br />

•Virus has reawaken collaboration among critical partners — SGF<br />

•Dome donation, our way of supporting <strong>FG</strong> — Obaigbena<br />

By Johnbosco<br />

Agbakwuru<br />

A BUJA—THE<br />

Central Bank of Nigeria,<br />

CBN, said yesterday it was<br />

developing a framework that<br />

would provide grants and long<br />

term facilities <strong>for</strong> researchers,<br />

science institutions and<br />

biotechnology firms to develop<br />

Nigerian vaccine.<br />

Governor of CBN, Godwin<br />

Emefiele, who disclosed this at<br />

the unveiling of the THISDAY<br />

Dome Testing, Tracing and<br />

Treatment Centre in Abuja,<br />

explained that the reason <strong>for</strong> the<br />

framework was to encourage<br />

greater research and<br />

development in Nigeria of drugs<br />

and vaccines that would help<br />

prevent the spread of the virus.<br />

Emefiele said that the global<br />

economic growth was expected to<br />

contract to three percent in 2020,<br />

down from a positive growth rate<br />

of 2.9 percent in 20<strong>19</strong>, which he<br />

said was effectively a six-percent<br />

contraction.<br />

Economy was exposed<br />

to triple shocks<br />

He said the nation’s economy<br />

was exposed to triple shocks –<br />

supply, demand shock and<br />

revenue - adding that the<br />

country was currently faced with<br />

a public health and economic<br />

crisis of unprecedented<br />

proportions, driven primarily by<br />

the 55 percent drop in crude oil<br />

prices between January and May<br />

2020.<br />

The CBN <strong>go</strong>vernor expressed<br />

appreciation to the private sector<br />

who came together under the<br />

Coalition against <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> (CA<br />

-<strong>COVID</strong>) to support the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment, by raising funds to<br />

procure needed isolation centres,<br />

medical equipment, among<br />

others.<br />

According to him, CA-COVlD-<br />

<strong>19</strong> has raised up to N27 billion to<br />

build well equipped isolation<br />

centres across the 36 states of the<br />

federation.<br />

He said: “As we are all aware,<br />

since the onset of <strong>COVID</strong><strong>19</strong> in<br />

December 20<strong>19</strong>, the Buhari<br />

administration has taken all<br />

necessary measures to contain<br />

the spread. <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> has had<br />

an unprecedented effect on the<br />

global economy, impacting all<br />

nations, big and small.<br />

“Institutions like the IMF have<br />

pronounced that the effect on the<br />

global economy will be akin to the<br />

slowdown experienced during the<br />

Great Depression of <strong>19</strong>33.<br />

“Global growth is expected to<br />

contract to 3 percent in 2020, down<br />

from a positive growth rate of 2.9<br />

percent in 20<strong>19</strong> which is effectively<br />

a 6% contraction. In Nigeria, our<br />

economy is exposed to triple<br />

shocks a supply shock, a demand<br />

shock and a revenue shock.<br />

“Permit me to state that we are<br />

currently faced with a public<br />

health and economic crisis of<br />

unprecedented proportions,<br />

driven primarily by the 55 percent<br />

drop in crude oil prices between<br />

January and May 2020.<br />

“This unparalleled shock<br />

requires that the Federal and<br />

State <strong>go</strong>vernments along with the<br />

organized private sector, work<br />

together to address these<br />

challenges in order to preserve<br />

lives and restore economic activity<br />

and reset the economy of our dear<br />

country.<br />

“In a bid to cushion the effects<br />

of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> on the Nigerian<br />

economy, CBN has implemented<br />

several initiatives such as the N50<br />

billion intervention facility <strong>for</strong><br />

small and medium scale<br />

enterprises affected by <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong>; in addition to the N1 trillion<br />

facility <strong>for</strong> firms operating in the<br />

agriculture and manufacturing<br />

sectors. “<br />

The CBN boss said the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment was also working with<br />

financial institutions to enable the<br />

continuous flow of credit to viable<br />

businesses, while putting in place<br />

provisions such as moratoriums<br />

and restructuring of existing loans<br />

under CBN intervention funds<br />

that had been provided to<br />

businesses.<br />

He explained that: “These<br />

measures are intended to cushion<br />

the effects of the slowdown in<br />

economic activity on businesses,<br />

while putting them in better stead<br />

to help resuscitate economic<br />

activity in the country.<br />

“I wish to acknowledge however,<br />

that our ability to restore the<br />

growth of our economy is<br />

dependent on how we address<br />

the public health crisis brought<br />

on by <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>. It is in<br />

realization of this fact that the<br />

CBN recently launched a N100<br />

bn healthcare intervention fund.<br />

‘’Practitioners in the<br />

Pharmaceutical and health care<br />

sectors will be able to access<br />

finance at single digit rate through<br />

this fund. Our objective is to<br />

improve the capacity of our health<br />

system to address emerging public<br />

health challenges.<br />

“Furthermore, in order to<br />

encourage greater research and<br />

development in Nigeria of drugs<br />

and vaccines that would help<br />

prevent the spread of the virus,<br />

the CBN is developing a<br />

framework under which grants<br />

and long term facilities will be<br />

provided to researchers, science<br />

institutions and biotechnology<br />

firms to develop the Nigerian<br />

vaccine.<br />

CBN tasks Nigerian<br />

scientists on vaccine<br />

“Needless to state that if we are<br />

to wait <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>eign countries to<br />

develop their own vaccines, we<br />

will be the last in the queue to<br />

receive curative remedies <strong>for</strong> our<br />

teeming population. The Central<br />

Bank of Nigeria today challenges<br />

Nigerian scientists at home and<br />

in the diaspora to <strong>go</strong> back to their<br />

laboratories and develop a<br />

Nigerian vaccine.’’<br />

In his remarks, Secretary to the<br />

Government of the Federation,<br />

SGF, Boss Mustapha, said the<br />

<strong>COVID</strong> <strong>19</strong> pandemic has brought<br />

a reawakening to both<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment and the private<br />

sector to collaborate in the<br />

injection of a much-needed<br />

investment into the health care<br />

system.<br />

He said: “The <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> has<br />

totally overwhelmed even the<br />

best of health systems in the world<br />

and that serves all developing<br />

nations a powerful notice to wake<br />

up. Today, we are witnessing the<br />

realization of the synergy with the<br />

commissioning of this facility,<br />

which is designed to accommodate<br />

300 beds and is scalable to 500.''<br />

SGF<br />

advocates<br />

partnerships<br />

“The PTF advocates strongly<br />

that lessons to be drawn from<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> should there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

revolve around development,<br />

future planning, consensus<br />

building, collaboration and<br />

partnerships. Government can<br />

not always do it alone. We must<br />

all be involved.<br />

“I have been in<strong>for</strong>med that this<br />

facility also has an intensive care<br />

unit <strong>for</strong> the treatment of the most<br />

severe cases of <strong>COVID</strong> <strong>19</strong>. This<br />

would <strong>go</strong> a long way in providing<br />

care <strong>for</strong> the growing number of<br />

cases especially <strong>for</strong> levels 1 and 2<br />

cate<strong>go</strong>ries.<br />

“I am also happy to note that<br />

this is one of the facilities into<br />

which care <strong>for</strong> persons living with<br />

disabilities who might get<br />

infected, has been incorporated.”<br />

Chairman of ThisDay Media<br />

and Technology Group, Nduka<br />

Obaigbena, in his remark, said:<br />

“As citizens, we believe we should<br />

join hands with our <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

to solve this existential crisis.<br />

“THISDAY Dome has been<br />

here <strong>for</strong> many years, so we<br />

thought we should make it<br />

available to fight this pandemic<br />

and we partnered with Sahara<br />

Group to put together a coalition<br />

which was led by CA<strong>COVID</strong>,<br />

NNPC, CCECC, CBN, and<br />

others.<br />

Lets join hands to fight<br />

this pandemic<br />

— Obaigbena<br />

“We put together a collective<br />

to join hands with the federal<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to deal with crisis at<br />

hand.<br />

“This facility has four branches,<br />

over there is a facility where you<br />

can test, treat and fix. So we have<br />

a 54-gene testing laboratory, with<br />

state of art molecular laboratory<br />

equipment which is ready to <strong>go</strong>.<br />

“It can handle 200 tests per day<br />

scalable and it does about 50 tests<br />

at the same time. Because of<br />

paper work and other<br />

documentation, it produces result<br />

within 24 hours.<br />

“We have the tracing App,<br />

which have been developed by<br />

our technology team, as you<br />

know THISDAY is not Just a<br />

newspaper outfit only, it is now a<br />

technology company, so we have<br />

developers in Europe and Nigeria<br />

who have out this tracing App<br />

together.<br />

“When you are tested, we can<br />

trace all your contacts with App<br />

and if you have requirements <strong>for</strong><br />

isolation and treatment, there is<br />

Sahara ward and intensive care<br />

unit <strong>for</strong> you there.''<br />

K A N O —<br />

GOVERNOR<br />

Abdullahi Ganduje of Kano State,<br />

has stepped up the engagement<br />

of traditional institutions in the<br />

fight against coronavirus, <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong> across all the nooks and<br />

crannies of the state.<br />

At a meeting in line with the<br />

social distancing principle, with the<br />

five emirs in the state to rub minds<br />

with them, the <strong>go</strong>vernor, in<strong>for</strong>med<br />

them of <strong>go</strong>vernment’s plan and<br />

gave them detailed explanation<br />

about the dreaded disease<br />

through some health<br />

professionals.<br />

The Chairman of the State Task<br />

Force on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, who is also<br />

the Deputy Governor, Dr Nasiru<br />

Yusuf Gawuna, Secretary to the<br />

State Government, Commissioner<br />

of Health, Envoy of the Minister<br />

of Health on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> to Kano,<br />

Professor Abdussalam Nasidi,<br />

Emirs of Kano, Bichi, Rano, Karaye<br />

and Gaya attended the meeting,<br />

among other dignitaries.<br />

Speaking, Governor Ganduje<br />

said: “This meeting among<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment, health professionals<br />

and our Emirs is an avenue <strong>for</strong> all<br />

of us to rub minds, point out<br />

effective ways of working together<br />

and strengthening our strategy in<br />

the fight against <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

pandemic, since be<strong>for</strong>e the coming<br />

of the pandemic we have been<br />

working closely together. This<br />

sitting creates more rooms <strong>for</strong><br />

institutional strengthening.<br />

“With this meeting, I am sure<br />

we are talking to all Emirs, all<br />

District Heads (Hakimai), all<br />

Village Heads (Dakatai), all Ward<br />

Heads (Masu Unguwanni),<br />

Imams and community leaders.<br />

With this strategy, we will <strong>go</strong> a long<br />

way in strengthening our weapons<br />

against the disease.”<br />

According to him, the main<br />

concern is to break the chain of<br />

transmission of the global<br />

pandemic, saying “that is why<br />

this and similar meetings are<br />

absolutely necessary. It is<br />

necessary also to double up in<br />

our public campaign ef<strong>for</strong>ts.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> affects all aspects of<br />

life. It affects our religious<br />

obligations, our economy, our<br />

culture as well as our social<br />

settings. Though we are in<br />

Ramadan but still we cannot <strong>go</strong><br />

to mosques to observe our<br />

prayers.<br />

It is painful that we cannot<br />

observe our obligatory prayers in<br />

Mosque, but there is nothing we<br />

can do about it. We just have to<br />

bear with it. Shaking hands when<br />

greeting is no longer tenable. But<br />

there is nothing we can do <strong>for</strong><br />

now. So let’s work together and<br />

break the chain of the<br />

transmission.”<br />

Governor Ganduje made it<br />

very clear to the traditional leaders<br />

that the fight against <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

could only be won when people<br />

cooperate with <strong>go</strong>vernment and<br />

health practitioners, adding that,<br />

“Your role in this fight is extremely<br />

important and necessary.”<br />

Responding on behalf of others,<br />

Chairman of the State Council of<br />

Emirs, the Emir of Kano, Aminu<br />

Ado Bayero, assured of their<br />

unflinching support to all policies<br />

and Action Plan that would be<br />

handed down to them in due<br />

course.<br />

“As we are certain that this<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> is real, we will do our<br />

best to make people understand<br />

why we must all join hands<br />

together to fight this deadly<br />

disease. We are assuring His<br />

Excellency, the <strong>go</strong>vernor<br />

that, when you sent to us, the<br />

Action Plan, we shall make<br />

<strong>go</strong>od use of it,” he assured.<br />

Why security agencies must<br />

en<strong>for</strong>ce ban on interstate travels<br />

— LAWAN<br />

A<br />

B<br />

U J A —<br />

PRESIDENT of the<br />

Senate, Ahmad Lawan, has<br />

emphasized the need <strong>for</strong> security<br />

agencies to ensure a total<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cement of the Federal<br />

Government’s ban on interstate<br />

travels to curtail the spread of<br />

coronavirus.<br />

Lawan made the call in his<br />

remarks, sequel to the<br />

consideration of a motion on the<br />

“Need to en<strong>for</strong>ce Presidential<br />

Order banning Interstate<br />

Movement”, sponsored by<br />

Senator Ike Ekweremadu (PDP-<br />

Enugu West).<br />

Consequently, the Senate in<br />

its resolutions, called on the<br />

Inspector-General of Police,<br />

Mohammed Adamu, the<br />

Commandant-General of the<br />

Nigeria Security and Civil<br />

Defence Corps and heads of all<br />

security agencies charged with<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cing the ban on interstate<br />

travel to investigate alleged<br />

complicity of their officers in the<br />

breach and bring to book anyone<br />

found wanting.<br />

Lawan said: “There is need <strong>for</strong><br />

total en<strong>for</strong>cement on the ban on<br />

interstate travels. Apparently,<br />

there is so much breach, and it<br />

appears like our security agencies<br />

who are supposed to en<strong>for</strong>ce this,<br />

in most cases appear to look<br />

helpless. They need to sit up.<br />

“This is a very serious health<br />

challenge to our country, but<br />

beyond interstate, even the<br />

observance of social distancing,<br />

hygiene and other protocols<br />

sometimes suffer inside the<br />

states.<br />

“I think it is very important that<br />

citizens do this because it is <strong>for</strong><br />

our sake. Government cannot be<br />

without citizens, and it is<br />

important at this point that we<br />

do this <strong>for</strong> our sake and that of<br />

our family members.’’<br />

Earlier, sponsor of the motion,<br />

Senator Ike Ekweremadu (PDP<br />

– Ekweremadu, lamented the<br />

spike in the number of <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong> cases in the country which,<br />

according to him, stands at 4,641<br />

cases and 150 deaths.<br />

The lawmaker raised alarm that<br />

confirmed daily cases of the novel<br />

disease by the Nigeria Centre <strong>for</strong><br />

Disease Control, NCDC, were<br />

now in hundreds.<br />

He recalled that President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari while<br />

relying on advisories by relevant<br />

authorities and powers conferred<br />

on him by Section 3 of the<br />

Quarantine Act, CAP Q2<br />

Laws of the Federation 2004,<br />

issued the proclamation order<br />

<strong>for</strong> the ban on non-essential<br />

interstate passenger travels<br />

until further notice.


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 9<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

OFFICIAL HANDING OVER CEREMONY OF THISDAY<br />

DOME <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> TREATMENT CENTRE IN ABUJA<br />

From left— The Executive Director Sahara Group, Mr. Tope Shonubi; the GMD, NNPC,<br />

Mallam Mele Kyari; Chairman, Presidential Task Force on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, Mr. Boss Mustapha;<br />

Minister <strong>for</strong> Humanitarian and Disaster Management, Hajia Sadiya Farouk and the Medical<br />

Coordinator, This Day Dome Treatment Centre, Dr. Peter Madu, cutting a tape to the ICU<br />

Centre during the official handing over ceremony of the This Day Dome <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Isolation<br />

and Treatment Centre equipped by a coalition of sponsors led by the Sahara Group at the<br />

Central Business District, Abuja yesterday. PHOTOS BY ABAYOMI ADESHIDA.<br />

From left, the Executive Director, Sahara Group, Mr. Tope Shonubi and the Medical<br />

Coordinator, This Day Dome Treatment Centre, Dr. Peter Madu taking the Chairman<br />

Presidential Task Force on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, Mr. Boss Mustapha and other members of the PTF<br />

on a facility tour during the official handing over ceremony.<br />

From left — Minister <strong>for</strong> Health, Dr. Osagie Ehanire; Chairman, Presidential Task Force on<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, Mr. Boss Mustapha; Minister <strong>for</strong> Environment, Alhaji Muhammed Mahmoud;<br />

Minister <strong>for</strong> Humanitarian & Disaster Management, Hajia Sadiya Farouk; Minister of State<br />

Education, Mr. Emeka Nwajuba; the GMD, NNPC, Mallam Mele Kyari; Director Sahara Group,<br />

Mr. Wale Ajibade and the Minister of State <strong>for</strong> Petroleum, Mr. Timipre Sylva.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: <strong>FG</strong> warns against<br />

recycling of face masks<br />

•Asks states to align with federal protocol<br />

•Says Kogi’s test kits not reliable<br />

By Omeiza Ajayi<br />

ABUJA—THE<br />

Federal<br />

Government has warned<br />

Nigerians against continued resort to<br />

recycling and sharing of face masks in<br />

the wake of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic, saying<br />

such actions would only fuel more<br />

infections.<br />

The <strong>go</strong>vernment equally tasked state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernments on the need to align their<br />

policies with those at the federal level,<br />

reminding them that the virus does not<br />

respect boundaries or status.<br />

It also added that the recent rapid<br />

diagnostic test kits procured by Kogi State<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment had a high margin of error<br />

and were, there<strong>for</strong>e, unreliable.<br />

These were disclosed in during the<br />

daily briefing of the Presidential Task<br />

Force PTF on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> in Abuja<br />

yesterday.<br />

Chairman of the PTF and Secretary to<br />

the Government of the Federation SGF,<br />

Mr Boss Mustapha, said with the<br />

exception of fabric masks, every<br />

disposable mask that had been used<br />

once, becomes a hazardous medical<br />

waste.<br />

He said: “The PTF has become aware<br />

of the on-<strong>go</strong>ing practice of sharing masks<br />

and picking of masks <strong>for</strong> recycling from<br />

dump sites. This places a lot of<br />

responsibilities on all of us to be selfeducated<br />

and to educate others. The<br />

following points are emphasized.<br />

‘’With the exception of fabric masks,<br />

every disposable used mask is a<br />

hazardous medical waste and should be<br />

disposed of properly, preferably by<br />

burning<br />

“It is very risky to share masks as the<br />

virus is capable of remaining on surfaces<br />

<strong>for</strong> several hours and you could get<br />

infected. The unhealthy practice of<br />

picking up disposed masks <strong>for</strong> whatever<br />

purpose is harmful to both the individual<br />

picking it and whoever pro<strong>cures</strong> it later.<br />

‘’Particularly, it will be helpful <strong>for</strong> high<br />

risk people such as the elderly and those<br />

with comorbidities, to wear masks or face<br />

<strong>Reps</strong> ask Buhari to unmask killer<br />

officers in Abia, Rivers, Delta, Ebonyi,<br />

others<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

ABUJA—THE House of<br />

Representatives yesterday<br />

requested President Muhammad<br />

Buhari to direct that security agents<br />

implicated in human rights abuses and<br />

killing of innocent Nigerians during the<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cement of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> lockdown<br />

order be immediately fished out <strong>for</strong><br />

prosecution.<br />

The House also condemned the abuse<br />

of the fundamental rights of NIgerians,<br />

especially through brutalisation,<br />

extortion and the killing by security<br />

operatives, especially in Abia State.<br />

The call <strong>for</strong> prosecution followed a<br />

motion brought under matter of urgent<br />

public importance by the deputy whip of<br />

the House, Nkiruka Onyejiocha, which<br />

was considered by lawmakers at plenary.<br />

Moving the motion, Onyejiocha, who<br />

represents Isikwuato/Umunneochi<br />

Federal Constituency of Abia State,<br />

stated that the un<strong>for</strong>tunate incident was<br />

recorded in several states of the<br />

federation.<br />

According to her, the states included<br />

Abia, Rivers, Delta, Ebonyi, Kaduna,<br />

Katsina and Niger.<br />

The lawmaker noted that over 18<br />

deaths were recorded at the time.<br />

She said: “The House recalls that on<br />

March 29, 2020, the Federal and some<br />

State Governments declared a 14-day<br />

covering and avoid crowded places. As<br />

we reminded you earlier, please keep<br />

grandchildren away from their<br />

grandparents to avoid any transmission.<br />

Most importantly, emphatically say no to<br />

stigmatization.<br />

“The PTF continues to urge state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernments to align their actions and<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cement with the guidelines<br />

provided.<br />

‘’The virus does not respect boundaries<br />

neither does it respect status. All state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernments are there<strong>for</strong>e urged to<br />

strengthen their monitoring and<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cement machineries in collaboration<br />

with the security agencies.<br />

‘’Let me emphasize that we have seen<br />

visuals on the social media depicting total<br />

disregard <strong>for</strong> physical distancing in some<br />

locations. This is a dangerous journey<br />

towards uninhibited spread if not<br />

checked. The PTF is consulting with the<br />

authorities of the identified areas to<br />

review their strategies.<br />

“You will recall that the guidelines on<br />

the reopening of offices directed the<br />

management of such offices to take<br />

certain steps and put in place policies<br />

that would ensure the safety of their staff.<br />

‘’Let me remind the leadership of<br />

various offices to make such provisions<br />

including infra-red temperature guns at<br />

entrances, sanitizers, handwashing<br />

facilities, social distancing arrangements<br />

and ensuring that masks are worn<br />

always.<br />

Minister of Health, Dr Osagie Ehanire,<br />

said the ministry had been working on<br />

accrediting more hospitals in the states<br />

<strong>for</strong> the treatment of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

Answering questions regarding the<br />

validity of the test kits procured by Kogi<br />

State <strong>go</strong>vernment, Dr Ehanire said those<br />

kits could only be used <strong>for</strong> guidance as<br />

they were not reliable.<br />

“Anybody is free to procure test kits. If<br />

you find test kits and want to procure<br />

and use <strong>for</strong> yourself, you can try it. But<br />

the point is that the Ministry of Health<br />

has said that the validity of rapid<br />

diagnostic kits is not guaranteed.''<br />

lockdown in Abuja, La<strong>go</strong>s and Ogun<br />

State to stem the spread of coronavirus<br />

in the country.<br />

“Further recalls that security agencies<br />

including the Nigeria Police Force, the<br />

military and para-military agencies were<br />

saddled with the responsibility of<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cing compliance with the lockdown<br />

within the limits of their rules of<br />

engagement and in regards <strong>for</strong> human<br />

rights.<br />

“Regrets that within the initial period<br />

of the lockdown, security operatives had,<br />

according to the National Human Rights<br />

Commission (NHRC), extra-judicially<br />

killed 18 innocent Nigerians in Abia,<br />

Delta, Ebonyi, Kaduna, Katsina, and<br />

Niger states.<br />

“Further regrets that as at April 13,<br />

2020, when the lockdown was extended<br />

<strong>for</strong> another two weeks, that figure was<br />

more than the total number of Nigerians<br />

killed by the virus.<br />

“In<strong>for</strong>med that of the 18 deaths, the<br />

Nigeria Correctional Service was<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> eight, Nigeria Police Force<br />

was responsible <strong>for</strong> seven, the Nigerian<br />

Army was responsible <strong>for</strong> two, while the<br />

Ebonyi State Task Force on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>,<br />

Afikpo South LGA, was responsible <strong>for</strong><br />

one.<br />

“Notes that in the second phase of<br />

the lockdown, precisely between April<br />

15 and 23, 2020, officers of the Nigeria<br />

Police Force and the Nigerian<br />

Security and Civil Defence Corps<br />

killed seven more persons in Abia,<br />

Anambra and Rivers states.”


10 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

APC GOV POLL: Confusion as<br />

Ondo Unity Forum picks Oke<br />

as consensus candidate<br />

By Dayo Johnson<br />

AKURE—THE crisis<br />

within the All<br />

Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, in Ondo State,<br />

deepened yesterday, as<br />

aggrieved aspirants kicked<br />

against the adoption of<br />

Chief Olusola Oke as the<br />

consensus candidate of the<br />

Unity Group Forum.<br />

But another group within<br />

the party, the Unity<br />

Mandate Agenda, insisted<br />

that Oke remains the only<br />

candidate that can oust<br />

Governor Rotimi Akeredolu<br />

in the July <strong>go</strong>vernorship<br />

primary.<br />

The aspirants, who<br />

include Dr. Segun<br />

Abraham, Mr. Olarewaju<br />

Kazeem, Bukola Adetula,<br />

Mr. Dapo Adelegan, Mr.<br />

Adelami Owolabi, Mr.<br />

Akintunde Akinsewa<br />

Awodeyi, Mrs. Jumoke<br />

Anifowose, Olusola Oke, Ife<br />

Oyedele, and Mr. Jimmy<br />

Odimayo, were screened<br />

by a seven-member<br />

committee set up by the<br />

group to pick a sole<br />

candidate to face the<br />

incumbent <strong>go</strong>vernor.<br />

Chairman of the<br />

screening committee,<br />

Senator Yele Omogunwa,<br />

had submitted his report<br />

which was made public<br />

yesterday by the chairman<br />

of the Unity Group, Alhaji<br />

Ali Olanusi.<br />

In his remarks, Olanusi<br />

said: “The Unity Forum, by<br />

Another<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

pregnant<br />

woman<br />

delivers boy at<br />

LUTH<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

LAGOS—A team of<br />

doctors at the La<strong>go</strong>s<br />

University Teaching<br />

Hospital, LUTH, yesterday,<br />

delivered another woman<br />

diagnosed of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> of<br />

a baby boy.<br />

According to the<br />

Chairman, LUTH’s<br />

Medical Advisory<br />

Committee, CMAC,<br />

Professor Wasiu Adeyemo,<br />

the mother and the baby are<br />

doing well.<br />

Adeyemo said: “The baby,<br />

which weighed 2.6 kg at<br />

birth, was delivered by a<br />

team of doctors including<br />

anaesthetists and nurses<br />

among others.<br />

“The 37-year-old mother<br />

was delivered of the baby<br />

through caesarean section,<br />

Saturday, May 9th, 2020.<br />

We celebrate our<br />

committed frontline staff <strong>for</strong><br />

this achievement.”<br />

the content of the report, has<br />

adopted Chief Olusola<br />

Oke, SAN, as the<br />

candidate of the <strong>for</strong>um.”<br />

But the secretary of the<br />

screening committee, Prof<br />

Sola Ehindero, dissociated<br />

himself from the<br />

committee’s adoption of<br />

Oke as the consensus<br />

candidate.<br />

Ehindero said: “No<br />

consensus candidate has<br />

been elected by the<br />

committee <strong>for</strong> which I am<br />

Secretary. It neither<br />

emanates from the<br />

accredited secretary’s office<br />

nor does it reflect the true<br />

deliberations and<br />

conclusion of the members<br />

of the Screening<br />

Committee.”<br />

Also, some aggrieved<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernorship aspirants,<br />

Dapo Adelegan, Jumoke<br />

Anifowose, Jimi Odimayo,<br />

Segun Abraham and Ajayi<br />

Borofice have rejected the<br />

adoption of Oke.<br />

Senator Boroffice said:<br />

“The Unity Forum has no<br />

consensus candidate and<br />

urged other <strong>go</strong>vernorship<br />

aspirants to start<br />

preparations <strong>for</strong> the<br />

primary of the party.”<br />

Unity Mandate<br />

Agenda backs<br />

Oke<br />

However, the Unity<br />

Mandate Agenda has<br />

accused Boroffice of<br />

working to undermine the<br />

process of picking the<br />

consensus candidate be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

now.<br />

In a statement by the group’s<br />

spokesperson, Comrade<br />

Babatope Abisola, accused<br />

Borofice of playing politics of divide<br />

and rule to frustrate the Unity<br />

Forum.<br />

Abisola said: “All along, Senator<br />

Borofice has been working<br />

underground to cause a crisis in<br />

order <strong>for</strong> him to emerge as a<br />

neutral candidate to run. We are<br />

aware of his moves with the<br />

current deputy <strong>go</strong>vernor, to<br />

undermine us <strong>for</strong> them to run as<br />

candidates. We stand by the<br />

mandate given to Chief Olusola<br />

Oke.”<br />

OSHODI RAILWAY LINE MARKET—Buying and selling continues at the Oshodi railway track,<br />

yesterday, clearly violating the social distancing directive by <strong>go</strong>vernment. Photo: Joseph Akintola,<br />

Photo Editor.<br />

Almajirai incursion, plot to take over<br />

Southern Nigeria —Farounbi, ex-envoy<br />

By Shina<br />

Abubakar<br />

O SOGBO—FORMER<br />

Nigeria's Ambassador<br />

to the Philippines, Dr. Yemi<br />

Farounbi, yesterday,<br />

described the recent mass<br />

movement of Almajirai into<br />

the southern part of the<br />

country as a plot to colonise<br />

the region under the guise<br />

of coronavirus crisis.<br />

Speaking with newsmen<br />

in Osogbo, the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

envoy said the incursion of<br />

the Southern part of the<br />

country by young<br />

northerners was a plot to<br />

break up the region’s<br />

population, take over the<br />

land and establish the<br />

already rejected RUGA<br />

project.<br />

His words: “It is an<br />

un<strong>for</strong>tunate situation <strong>for</strong> the<br />

Alimajiri in this period to<br />

invade the south, if they are<br />

not wanted in the north why<br />

would they think they<br />

would be wanted in the<br />

South that is culturally<br />

different in every way from<br />

the north where they are<br />

being expelled.<br />

“The security agencies<br />

must resist this move at<br />

colonisation of the south in<br />

the guise of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

crisis. I don’t believe this is<br />

a spontaneous move<br />

because the Almajirai<br />

cannot af<strong>for</strong>d the cost of<br />

transportation just as the<br />

herdsmen cannot af<strong>for</strong>d the<br />

cost if their cattle and the<br />

AK-47 that they are<br />

carrying. This move is a<br />

plot and plans to conquer<br />

the South, to break its<br />

population, take over its<br />

green land and at the end<br />

of the day establish RUGA<br />

that the people and<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment have rejected<br />

and penetrate the people of<br />

the South in a way that will<br />

make the region a northern<br />

political colony. This must<br />

be collectively resisted by<br />

the people of the South.”<br />

Calling the attention of<br />

the Southern Governors to<br />

the scourge, Farounbi<br />

urged the South East and<br />

South-South Governors to<br />

establish a regional security<br />

outfit to check such<br />

incursion into their regions.<br />

He said: “I thought<br />

everyone in the southwest<br />

should rise and those in the<br />

north, who love Nigeria<br />

must prevail on those who<br />

are behind the invasion of<br />

the Almajirai. The invasion is<br />

undesirable, unreasonable and if<br />

the people of the south should<br />

rise to defend their land, the result<br />

on Nigeria will be unpalatable.”<br />

“This is the first test of<br />

Amotekun to defend the<br />

territorial integrity of the<br />

southwest and I hope the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernors of South-South and<br />

South East are doing a similar<br />

thing to prevent invasion. I<br />

expect the Governors to prevail<br />

on the police if they can provide<br />

logistics or they should use<br />

Amotekun, vigilante and <strong>local</strong><br />

arms men to prevent their land<br />

from being taken over otherwise<br />

they would not have a land to<br />

handover to their children in the<br />

future.”<br />

We have lost N5bn to <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> —Miyetti Allah<br />

By Ola Ajayi<br />

IBADAN—-THE Miyetti<br />

Allah Association, yesterday,<br />

lamented that the outbreak of the<br />

coronavirus has taken its toll on<br />

their business resulting in the loss<br />

of N5 billion.<br />

The herders in Oyo State spoke<br />

through their <strong>for</strong>mer Chairman,<br />

....Okupe, wife recover as Ondo<br />

discharges 5 patients<br />

By Dayo Johnson &<br />

James Ogunnaike<br />

A BEOKUTA—A<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer Presidential<br />

spokesman, Dr. Doyin<br />

Okupe and his wife,<br />

Aduralere, were yesterday,<br />

discharged having<br />

recovered from the<br />

coronavirus in Ogun State.<br />

This came as five more<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> patients<br />

admitted at the Infectious<br />

Disease Hospital in Akure,<br />

Ondo State, have been<br />

discharged.<br />

Okupe, who was the<br />

spokesperson <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Presidents Olusegun<br />

Obasanjo and Goodluck<br />

Jonathan, made this known<br />

via his verified Twitter<br />

handle @doyinokupe.<br />

He disclosed that he and<br />

his wife, Aduralere, tested<br />

positive to <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> on<br />

April 23 and have since<br />

been at the Isolation Centre<br />

but were discharged on<br />

Tuesday after testing<br />

negative twice to the virus.<br />

He said: “On the 23rd of<br />

April my wife, Aduralere,<br />

and I tested positive to<br />

Alhaji Yakubu Bello in Iseyin<br />

yesterday.<br />

Speaking with<br />

Vanguard, Bello said: “We<br />

have heard of cases of people that<br />

were arrested <strong>for</strong> defying interstate<br />

lockdown order, whether<br />

they were coming from the North<br />

or anywhere from Nigeria, but I<br />

can <strong>tell</strong> you that nothing of such<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>. To the glory of<br />

God, we were discharged<br />

Tuesday morning after<br />

obtaining two negative<br />

reports.”<br />

5 discharged in<br />

Ondo<br />

Similarly, the Ondo State<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation and<br />

Orientation Commissioner,<br />

Donald Ojo<strong>go</strong>, who<br />

confirmed the discharge of<br />

the patients, said: “This is<br />

to announce that five<br />

patients of the coronavirus<br />

disease have been treated<br />

and discharged. This brings<br />

to 11, the total number of such<br />

treated cases.<br />

has happened here (Oyo).<br />

“The moment the <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

announced the lockdown order,<br />

we sent a strong warning to our<br />

people in all the states of the<br />

nation not to come to Oyo State<br />

<strong>for</strong> business or visit till this trying<br />

period is over.<br />

“It is really a difficult period <strong>for</strong><br />

my people as they have never<br />

experienced such restriction<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e and in this business, I can<br />

<strong>tell</strong> you that we have lost over<br />

N5 billion to the coronavirus.<br />

“You know this place used to<br />

be a beehive of commercial<br />

activities. People will come from<br />

all over the country and beyond<br />

to buy and sell; people sell not<br />

just cows and other livestock, but<br />

personal items and household<br />

materials here. It is now like a<br />

ghost town.<br />

“We only hear people talk<br />

about the Federal<br />

Government’s social<br />

benefits, but none of our own<br />

people have benefited. We saw<br />

pictures of <strong>local</strong> <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

caretaker chairmen distributing<br />

the state’s palliative materials to<br />

people but we were excluded.<br />

“We pay our taxes here as<br />

citizens of Nigeria and contribute<br />

to the economy of the State, why<br />

did they exclude our people?”


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 11<br />

:Vanguard :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:<br />

... with Emma'nKen (08163121378)<br />

WATER SCAR-<br />

CITY—A girl<br />

fetching water<br />

from a bursted<br />

pipe in a gutter,<br />

due to scarcity of<br />

potable water at<br />

Oke-Bode in<br />

Abeokuta, Ogun<br />

State. Photo:<br />

Wumi Akinola.<br />

Churches won’t remain the same after<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> —Sam Adeyemi<br />

LAGOS—SENIOR Pastor of<br />

the Daystar Christian<br />

Centre, Rev. Sam Adeyemi said<br />

yesterday that the church will<br />

not remain the same again<br />

when the coronavirus pandemic<br />

is over.<br />

He stated that some churches,<br />

with huge numbers, may<br />

witness a significant reduction<br />

in their services after the<br />

pandemic as many of them<br />

might decide to worship God<br />

from the com<strong>for</strong>t of their homes.<br />

Speaking during a live chat<br />

with BBC Yoruba yesterday,<br />

which was monitored<br />

by TheCable, the cleric said the<br />

novel coronavirus has had a<br />

significant effect on the church.<br />

Adeyemi said: “That’s an<br />

issue I have pondered upon<br />

because the church may not be<br />

the same again after this<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> experience. As you<br />

can see, many people have been<br />

receiving messages via online<br />

broadcast from their homes. It’s<br />

no longer like be<strong>for</strong>e that they<br />

have to be physically present in<br />

churches,” he said.<br />

“Now that many have been<br />

used to worshiping God from<br />

the com<strong>for</strong>t of their rooms, will<br />

they <strong>go</strong> to church when<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> is finally over?<br />

Many Christians may also feel<br />

relaxed on Sundays when they<br />

usually <strong>go</strong> to church.”<br />

Adeyemi also said the<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> outbreak has<br />

af<strong>for</strong>ded many Christians the<br />

opportunity to evaluate the<br />

extent to which their churches<br />

actually care about them.<br />

“Also, many Christians have<br />

started questioning the<br />

genuineness of their churches<br />

<strong>for</strong> them with little or no help<br />

coming their way during the<br />

pandemic period when hunger<br />

is holding sway,” he said.<br />

On agitations <strong>for</strong> reopening of<br />

churches by some pastors,<br />

Adeyemi said what should be<br />

in the mind of everyone at the<br />

moment is how to survive the<br />

pandemic.<br />

....Take advantage of technology, Sanwo-Olu<br />

tasks judiciary •Swears-in 8 High Court Judges<br />

By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />

L Babajide AGOS—GOVERNOR<br />

Sanwo-Olu of<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s State, yesterday,<br />

charged the judiciary to take<br />

advantage of new culture of<br />

justice dispensation driven by<br />

technology.<br />

Sanwo-Olu said this while<br />

swearing-in eight newly appointed<br />

judges of the High Court of La<strong>go</strong>s,<br />

held at the Executive Council<br />

chamber of the State House, Alausa,<br />

Ikeja.<br />

The eight judges took the oath<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e the Governor and some<br />

members of the State’s cabinet.<br />

The newly appointed judges are<br />

Justice Dorcas Olatokun, Justice<br />

Yahqub Oshoala, Justice Omotola<br />

Oguntade, Justice Olufunke Sule-<br />

Amzat, Justice Rasul Olukolu,<br />

Justice Sharafa Olaitan, Justice<br />

Ezekiel Ashade and Justice Adeniyi<br />

Pokanu.<br />

Addressing the new appointees,<br />

Sanwo-Olu said: “This chamber we<br />

are holding the swearing-in has just<br />

been opened <strong>for</strong> the first time in the<br />

last two months. This is the reality<br />

of the global coronavirus pandemic,<br />

which has evolved new culture in<br />

our interactions at homes and<br />

offices.<br />

“In this period of a public health<br />

emergency, we need the judiciary to<br />

keep the wheel of the justice system<br />

moving. The administration of the<br />

justice system must not be halted<br />

because of the health crisis.<br />

“Our judicial should fully adapt to<br />

the evolving culture and be at the<br />

services of those who seek redress<br />

and justice at the court.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: Oyo <strong>go</strong>vt vows to halt<br />

interstate movement<br />

IBADAN—THE Oyo State<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment, yesterday,<br />

expressed its readiness to halt the<br />

influx of people into the state from<br />

other states of the federation to<br />

further prevent the spread of the<br />

coronavirus.<br />

The In<strong>for</strong>mation and Risk<br />

Communication Sub-committee of the<br />

Oyo State <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Task Force stated<br />

this during a sensitization campaign in<br />

border towns within the five <strong>local</strong><br />

<strong>go</strong>vernments in Ogbomoso land.<br />

The Commissioner <strong>for</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation,<br />

Culture and Tourism, Dr. Wasiu<br />

Olatubosun, who led the campaign team,<br />

told border town residents that the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment was determined to stop the<br />

influx of defiant Nigerians, who have<br />

been violating the nationwide restriction<br />

“I have no doubt that the La<strong>go</strong>s<br />

State Judiciary, under the<br />

leadership of Justice Kazeem<br />

Alogba, will be an arm of<br />

Government that we can continue<br />

to rely on as a partner in boosting<br />

people’s confidence in Government<br />

and justice system.”<br />

on interstate movements.<br />

In a statement by the Chief Press<br />

Secretary to Governor Seyi Makinde, Mr.<br />

Taiwo Adisa, the Commissioner said the<br />

state <strong>go</strong>vernment would leave no stone<br />

unturned to ensure that its border towns<br />

were effectively secured.<br />

The team, according to the statement,<br />

embarked on house-to-house<br />

sensitization of residents of various<br />

communities in Ogbomosoland, on how<br />

to prevent the novel Coronavirus.<br />

Olatubosun and his team members,<br />

who monitored interstate lockdown<br />

compliance at Oki, Oko, Otee and Ijado<br />

towns, which share boundaries with<br />

Osun and Kwara states respectively,<br />

decried the low level of compliance with<br />

the interstate lockdown directive in the<br />

communities.<br />

What corona has joined together....!<br />

It means you have been licking other<br />

things in the house!<br />

The teacher is olodo, QED!


12 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

WRATH OF THE GODS—Okpanam-U<strong>go</strong>ani (traditional ruler) of Okpanam community in Oshimili<br />

North Local Government Area of Delta State, HRM Mbanefo Ogbolu, led thousands of his subjects,<br />

yesterday, to invoke the wrath of the <strong>go</strong>ds against kidnappers and other criminals terrorizing the<br />

community.<br />

American woman who died in Delta, her<br />

boyfriend test negative <strong>for</strong> <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

• Akwa Ibom discharges nursing mother, five other patients<br />

• Bayelsa index case, two others discharged<br />

• We co-opted community youths, vigilantes into security architecture — A'Ibom<br />

By Festus Ahon,<br />

Emem Idio, Harris<br />

Emanuel & Chioma<br />

Onuegbu<br />

ASABA—DELTA State<br />

Government, yesterday<br />

said the 67 years old<br />

Caucasian American woman,<br />

who slumped and died<br />

in a hotel room in Osubi,<br />

Okpe Local Government<br />

Area of the state did not die<br />

of coronavirus.<br />

State Ministry of Health<br />

in a statement by its Public<br />

Relations Officer, Mr<br />

Donald Ojobor, said the<br />

sample of woman and her<br />

boyfriend which were sent<br />

<strong>for</strong> coronavirus test, came<br />

out negative.<br />

The Ministry advised residents<br />

to comply with <strong>go</strong>vernment's<br />

directives on precautionary<br />

measures to protect<br />

themselves from the<br />

disease, stressing that "this<br />

is the only way to contain<br />

the scourge."<br />

Delta waterways/<br />

land security c'ttee<br />

tasks members<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cing interstate<br />

lockdown<br />

Chairman Delta State<br />

Waterways/ Land Security<br />

Committee, Mr Boro<br />

Opudu has tasked members<br />

of the committee to join<br />

hands with the Nigeria Police<br />

and other security<br />

agents to en<strong>for</strong>ce the inter-state<br />

lockdown directives<br />

by the Federal Government<br />

to check the<br />

spread of Covid-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

Opudu in Warri at his office,<br />

told newsmen that the<br />

charge became necessary<br />

following the enormous<br />

task be<strong>for</strong>e the security<br />

agents in en<strong>for</strong>cing the<br />

compliance.<br />

He explained that now<br />

that the country is at cross<br />

road, battling to contain the<br />

spread of this global virus,<br />

it has become imperative <strong>for</strong><br />

its members to shift from<br />

their primary mandate and<br />

assist security agents in en-<br />

<strong>for</strong>cing compliance with restrictions<br />

on inter-state<br />

movement.<br />

Akwa Ibom<br />

discharges nursing<br />

mother, 5 other<br />

patients<br />

Also in Akwa Ibom State,<br />

the state <strong>go</strong>vernment has<br />

given clean bills of health<br />

to no fewer than six Covid<br />

<strong>19</strong> patients, which include<br />

a nursing mother as the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment discharged<br />

them from isolation centre.<br />

State Commissioner <strong>for</strong><br />

Health, Dr Dominic Ukpong<br />

disclosed this while<br />

briefing newsmen, yesterday,<br />

in Uyo. He said the<br />

discharged patients have<br />

met the protocols established<br />

by Nigeria Centre<br />

<strong>for</strong> Disease Control,<br />

NCDC, of two negative test<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e being let <strong>go</strong><br />

He said, "I want to announce<br />

to you the result of<br />

the 30 cases that we sent<br />

<strong>for</strong> testing and the final result<br />

came out on Monday<br />

and out of the lot, only one<br />

came positive. The rest were<br />

negative<br />

"What we are doing today<br />

is to discharge those patients<br />

who tested negative.<br />

We have just discharged<br />

five of them.<br />

"All of them will like to be<br />

anonymous, but you have<br />

seen them. We don't want<br />

to publish their photographs<br />

and names but they<br />

have just been discharged.<br />

"It is not easy to be confined<br />

<strong>for</strong> sometimes <strong>for</strong> upward<br />

of 22 days, sometimes<br />

up to 30 days while we<br />

were testing you to be sure<br />

that you are negative.<br />

Bayelsa index case,<br />

two others<br />

discharged<br />

Bayelsa State index case<br />

of Covid-<strong>19</strong> and two other<br />

cases linked to her, who<br />

were earlier treated at the<br />

Niger Delta University<br />

Teaching Hospital,<br />

NDUTH, Isolation Centre<br />

have been discharged after<br />

they recovered and tested<br />

negative.<br />

Co-Chairman of the<br />

Bayelsa State Covid-<strong>19</strong><br />

Task Force and Permanent<br />

Secretary, Ministry of<br />

Health, Dr. Inodu Apoku,<br />

who disclosed this to newsmen<br />

in Yena<strong>go</strong>a, said that<br />

results from 16 samples are<br />

pending as they were yet<br />

to be analysed due to the<br />

challenges with reagents<br />

that the Irrua Specialist Reference<br />

Laboratory was currently<br />

facing.<br />

Reiterating the compulsory<br />

use of face masks in public<br />

places, Apoku, said that<br />

the state <strong>go</strong>vernment had<br />

extended the stay at home<br />

<strong>for</strong> another one week beginning<br />

from Monday, and<br />

further directed that travelers<br />

from high risk states<br />

of La<strong>go</strong>s, Kano and Ogun<br />

be placed on a mandatory<br />

14 days quarantine, while<br />

inter-state lockdown and<br />

8p.m., to 6a.m., curfew continue<br />

in line with Federal<br />

Government directive.<br />

We co-opted<br />

community youths,<br />

vigilantes into<br />

security architecture<br />

— A'Ibom<br />

In Akwa Ibom State, the<br />

state <strong>go</strong>vernment said that<br />

the decision to co-opt community<br />

youths and vigilante<br />

groups to beef up security<br />

at border communities<br />

across the state was paying<br />

off.<br />

State Commissioner <strong>for</strong><br />

Health, Dr Dominic Ukpong<br />

disclosed this, as he<br />

expressing dismay over the<br />

continued flouting of the<br />

order restraining people<br />

from entering the state due<br />

to the Covid <strong>19</strong> spread.<br />

He commended the security<br />

operatives, zero the<br />

community youths and vigilantes<br />

in Ika <strong>local</strong> Government<br />

Area of the state over<br />

the interception of another<br />

attempt to smuggle Covid<br />

<strong>19</strong> corpse into the state.<br />

Ukpong, intimated that<br />

the latest body was transported<br />

from La<strong>go</strong>s State,<br />

adding that it was disheartening<br />

that despite the interstate<br />

lockdown, family<br />

members could risk such<br />

adventure, adding that<br />

such trips usually required<br />

the use of bush paths in order<br />

to beat security checks<br />

on the highways.<br />

Bayelsa CP frowns<br />

at indiscrimate<br />

arrests of residents<br />

Meanwhile, Commissioner<br />

of Police, Bayelsa<br />

State Command, Nkereuwem<br />

Akpan, has expressed<br />

displeasure over the indiscrimate<br />

arrests of residents<br />

of the state by men of the<br />

Command under the guise<br />

that they lockdown directives.<br />

Mr Akpan, disclosed that<br />

he had received several<br />

complaints from residents of<br />

the state over the "illegal"<br />

activities of some policemen<br />

during the Covid-<strong>19</strong> lockdown<br />

and curfew and lamented<br />

that the activities of<br />

few bad eggs were denting<br />

the image the police <strong>for</strong>ce<br />

and portraying the police<br />

command in the state in<br />

bad light.<br />

Speaking yesterday,<br />

when members of the Civil<br />

Liberties Organisation,<br />

CLO, Bayelsa State branch,<br />

paid a solidarity visit to him<br />

in his office, at the State<br />

Police Command Headquarters<br />

in Yena<strong>go</strong>a, he<br />

pointed out that the Command<br />

will sensitize and<br />

monitor the en<strong>for</strong>cement of<br />

the lockdown and curfew by<br />

officers and men of the command<br />

to ensure that they<br />

adhere to the rules of engagement,<br />

assuring that<br />

the relationship between<br />

the police and the public<br />

will improve significantly.<br />

Group decries<br />

impact of post<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> on<br />

Urhobo economy<br />

In another development,<br />

worried by the devastating<br />

effect of the ravaging coronavirus<br />

pandemic on global<br />

economy, the Urhobo<br />

Economic and Investment<br />

Group, UEIG, has noted<br />

that the pandemic has negatively<br />

impacted the Urhobo<br />

nation with debilitating<br />

effects on the socio-economic<br />

activities of the people.<br />

The group in a communique<br />

by the Convener, Mr<br />

Kingsley Ubiebi at the end<br />

of a webinar, said the webinar<br />

focused on enlightening<br />

the people on the implications<br />

of the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

on the economy of Urhobo<br />

Nation.<br />

He said, "However, the<br />

health and safety of all<br />

Urhobos and other Nigerians<br />

in Urhobo land remains<br />

an utmost priority. There<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

everyone should pay<br />

adequate attention to all<br />

Covid-<strong>19</strong> safety guidelines<br />

such as wearing of face<br />

masks, washing hands<br />

with soap under running<br />

water at regular intervals,<br />

use of alcohol-based sanitizer,<br />

practice social distancing<br />

and personal hygiene.’’<br />

Rivers hotels demolition: Rivers PDP expels wanted Eleme<br />

Youth Leader • As elder statesman flays MASSOB leader over attack on Wike<br />

By Egufe Yafugborhi<br />

PORT HARCOURT—<br />

AHEAD of tomorrow's<br />

inauguration of new Rivers<br />

State Executive Committee<br />

of the Peoples Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, the party has expelled<br />

its Eleme Local Government<br />

Area Youth Leader,<br />

Princewill Osaroejiji,<br />

who is wanted over his alleged<br />

role in the demolished<br />

Prodest Hotel's saga.<br />

The development came as<br />

elder statesman and PDP<br />

stalwart, Prince Emma Anyanwu<br />

chided leader of<br />

Movement <strong>for</strong> Actualization<br />

of Sovereign State of Biafra,<br />

MASSOB, Ralph Uwazuruike,<br />

over "hate" comments<br />

against Governor Nyesom<br />

Wike.<br />

Mr Felix Obuah, out<strong>go</strong>ing<br />

Chairman of Rivers<br />

PDP, noted that Osaroejiji of<br />

Eleme Alode Ward 2 of the<br />

party was being expelled <strong>for</strong><br />

"insubordination, flagrant<br />

rascality, disobedience to<br />

directives of the state <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> and<br />

acts of criminality.<br />

"It's un<strong>for</strong>tunate that Osaroejiji<br />

took his position as<br />

party executive <strong>for</strong> granted<br />

to flout authority of the <strong>go</strong>vernor<br />

and orders of the<br />

state by attacking members<br />

of the task <strong>for</strong>ce on COV-<br />

ID-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

"He organised a party in<br />

a hotel in Eleme to rubbish<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts of <strong>go</strong>vernment and<br />

relevant authorities to safeguard<br />

lives of the mass of<br />

Rivers people and residents<br />

against the dreaded<br />

virus.<br />

Senate probe of NDDC to complement <strong>FG</strong>'s<br />

<strong>for</strong>ensic audit —Lawan<br />

Y ENAGOA—SENATE<br />

President, Senator Ahmad<br />

Lawan said, yesterday,<br />

that the investigation<br />

being carried out by the<br />

Senate into the finances of<br />

the Niger Delta Develop-<br />

"This will serve as deterrent<br />

to others who may<br />

wish to engage in similar<br />

act to test the sincerity and<br />

political will of the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to deal decisively<br />

with such recalcitrance."<br />

Meanwhile, party chieftain,<br />

Anyanwu in response<br />

to MASSOB leader's castigation<br />

of Wike over demolition<br />

of two hotels in Rivers<br />

ment Commission,<br />

NDDC, was to complement<br />

the on<strong>go</strong>ing <strong>for</strong>ensic<br />

audit which was ordered<br />

by the Federal Government.<br />

Lawan while inaugurating<br />

a seven-man ad-hoc<br />

committee on alleged financial<br />

recklessness in the<br />

NDDC, said "We are in total<br />

support of the President's<br />

directive <strong>for</strong> the <strong>for</strong>ensic<br />

audit of the finances<br />

of NDDC, and this is, in<br />

some way, complimentary<br />

to that directive."<br />

The investigation, he said<br />

would avail the management<br />

of the commission an<br />

opportunity to defend the<br />

allegations against it.<br />

Lawan said, "We have no<br />

predetermined position on<br />

the outcome of this investigation<br />

as an institution. Issues<br />

raised are allegations,<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e, the NDDC has<br />

the opportunity to come <strong>for</strong>ward<br />

and defend its position.<br />

noted that the laws <strong>go</strong>verning<br />

Rivers State are a product<br />

of the Rivers State House<br />

of Assembly and not that of<br />

Imo State, where the MAS-<br />

SOB leader comes from and<br />

as such, "it is ridiculous <strong>for</strong><br />

him to insult our able <strong>go</strong>vernor<br />

who swore to protect<br />

lives and property in Rivers<br />

State and has carried out<br />

such responsibility in the<br />

interest of the people.’’<br />

"But we have a mindset<br />

and our mindset in the Senate<br />

is that we have to have<br />

an NDDC that is effective<br />

and efficient in service delivery<br />

to the people of Niger<br />

Delta. This is the essence<br />

of setting up that commission.<br />

"So we want to see a situation<br />

where the very limited<br />

resources that are appropriated<br />

<strong>for</strong> the NDDC<br />

are prudently and transparently<br />

deployed <strong>for</strong> the development<br />

of the Niger<br />

Delta region. This is our<br />

mindset and we will not shy<br />

away from our responsibility<br />

at anytime we feel a sense<br />

that that is not happening."


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 13<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: Death toll rises to 32<br />

in Kano<br />

By Bashir Bello &<br />

Abdulmumin<br />

Murtala<br />

KANO—THE death toll<br />

of patients who lost<br />

their lives in Kano State to<br />

complications from the<br />

highly contagious<br />

coronavirus, <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>,<br />

has risen to 32, even as the<br />

state has lost another<br />

lecturer and the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

President of Nigeria<br />

Society Engineers, NSE,<br />

Dr. Muhammad Sadisu,<br />

and Engr. Ibrahim Khaleel<br />

....As ex-NSE president, another<br />

lecturer die<br />

....State extends lockdown by one week<br />

Inuwa, respectively, to the<br />

cold hands of death.<br />

A yesterday night tweet<br />

on the official twitter handle<br />

of the Kano State Ministry<br />

of Health which confirmed<br />

additional six deaths, put<br />

the total deaths recorded in<br />

the state at 32.<br />

The Ministry also<br />

confirmed 64 new cases in<br />

the state bringing the total<br />

of positive cases to 666.<br />

According to the tweet,<br />

....NLC laments increasing exposure<br />

attention to the voice of<br />

of nurses<br />

silent sobs by our nurses<br />

By Victor Young<br />

who <strong>go</strong> to war without<br />

A BUJA—NIGERIA<br />

Labour Congress,<br />

NLC, yesterday decried<br />

the increasing exposure of<br />

health workers especially<br />

nurses to the deadly<br />

coronavirus, <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

pandemic, saying "as at last<br />

week, about 200,000 health<br />

workers are estimated to<br />

have been infected with<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>. Out of this<br />

number 260 nurses have<br />

died from the Covid-<strong>19</strong><br />

infection."<br />

President of NLC, Ayuba<br />

Wabba, in a statement on<br />

the World Nurse Day,<br />

among others said “In<br />

Nigeria, the brutal backlash<br />

of the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> on health<br />

workers is very worrisome.<br />

More than 300 health<br />

workers have been<br />

exposed and infected and<br />

some have paid the<br />

supreme price fighting the<br />

pandemic. This provides a<br />

lot of traction to the theme<br />

adopted by the National<br />

Kaduna warns VIPs over inter-state<br />

travels<br />

Buhari.<br />

By Ibrahim<br />

Hassan<br />

K ADUNA—KADUNA<br />

State Government has<br />

warned that Federal<br />

Government vehicles,<br />

identity papers and<br />

uni<strong>for</strong>ms should not be<br />

used to violate state orders<br />

or to assume immunity<br />

from regulations issued by<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

In a statement issued by<br />

Special Adviser on Media<br />

and Communication, to the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernor, Mr Muyiwa<br />

Adekeye, yesterday said<br />

the state Standing<br />

Committee on coronavirus,<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, 50 persons had<br />

been quarantined at the<br />

NYSC camp, <strong>for</strong> violating<br />

the prohibition of inter-state<br />

Association of Nigerian<br />

Nurses and Midwives,<br />

NANNM, in the<br />

celebration of this year’s<br />

Nurses Day – Nurses a<br />

Voice to Lead: Nursing the<br />

World to Health. This<br />

depicts the role of nurses as<br />

the infantry soldiers of the<br />

health profession. Their<br />

<strong>for</strong>te is in the trenches of<br />

health wars like the<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>; always by the<br />

side of sick patients even<br />

when other healthcare<br />

workers would have retired<br />

to rest. Our nurses always<br />

experience firsthand the<br />

strife <strong>for</strong> life, the surge of<br />

hope, the smiles of recovery<br />

and at the worst curve - the<br />

stench of death. They are<br />

the voice that holds the<br />

night still. Nursing is the<br />

voice deserving to lead.<br />

“While we pay homage in<br />

respect of the sacrifice of<br />

our nurses in the current<br />

war against <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, we<br />

reiterate our earlier calls <strong>for</strong><br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernment and<br />

healthcare managers across<br />

our country and other<br />

climes world over to pay<br />

travels in line with<br />

quarantine orders.<br />

The statement warned<br />

employees and officials of<br />

the Federal Government<br />

and other state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernments not on<br />

essential duties, to desist<br />

from breaking the ban on<br />

interstate travels.<br />

According to Adekeye,<br />

“senior <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

officials on en<strong>for</strong>cement<br />

duties at points of entry into<br />

the state have noticed many<br />

federal <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

employees on the road,<br />

traveling with their families<br />

and friends, <strong>for</strong> nonessential<br />

reasons. Such<br />

persons ought to set an<br />

example of compliance<br />

with regulations, including<br />

the nationwide prohibition<br />

of interstate travel imposed<br />

by President Muhammadu<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

“Update on Covid-<strong>19</strong> as at<br />

11:45pm on 11th May,<br />

2020, Kano State records 64<br />

new confirmed cases, total<br />

confirmed cases in Kano<br />

State are now 666. 13<br />

additional covid-<strong>19</strong> patients<br />

were discharged, total now<br />

63. Six covid-<strong>19</strong> deaths<br />

were recorded, total now<br />

32. #MaskUpKano<br />

#PrayForKano.”<br />

President of NSE Engr.<br />

Babagana Mohammed,<br />

adequate personal<br />

protective gear, conducive<br />

work environment and an<br />

impossible work schedule.<br />

“To our dear nurses, I<br />

have a simple and short<br />

prayer <strong>for</strong> you. May this<br />

year be the year your voices<br />

and that of other health<br />

workers are heard. May<br />

2020 be the year the<br />

salaries you are owed are<br />

paid, the promotion you<br />

deserve is given to you and<br />

the necessary support you<br />

need to enable you<br />

continue in your noble duty<br />

of saving lives is granted.<br />

"May this year be the year<br />

of your voice empowered<br />

and dignified. One thing<br />

is certain, posterity will<br />

never <strong>for</strong>get the<br />

contributions of our nurses<br />

and other healthcare<br />

workers globally in<br />

salvaging mankind from<br />

extinction in the course of<br />

one of the worst pandemics<br />

that have ever berthed on<br />

the shores of humanity.”<br />

Federal<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment vehicles,<br />

identity papers and<br />

uni<strong>for</strong>ms should not be<br />

used to violate state<br />

regulations or to assume<br />

immunity from regulations<br />

issued by the President.”<br />

The committee said<br />

the 50 persons arrested<br />

“will be isolated there <strong>for</strong><br />

14 days to ensure that<br />

they are <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

free. The quarantine<br />

centre received its first<br />

set of 27 guests on<br />

Sunday, while 23 others<br />

were brought in on<br />

Monday, following the<br />

deployment of senior<br />

Kaduna State<br />

Government officials to<br />

en<strong>for</strong>ce the restriction of<br />

movement at various<br />

points of entry into the<br />

state."<br />

confirmed the demise of<br />

Inuwa who died on<br />

Monday at his residence in<br />

Kano.<br />

Mohammed said late<br />

Inuwa served as the<br />

President of society<br />

between <strong>19</strong>89 and <strong>19</strong>90.<br />

Similarly, a French<br />

lecturer, Dr.Sadisu with<br />

Federal College of<br />

Education, FCE, Kano,<br />

was aged 76 and has<br />

been buried according to<br />

Islamic rites.<br />

Meanwhile, the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment has<br />

announced an extension<br />

of the lockdown imposed<br />

on the state by President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari, by<br />

one week, in an ef<strong>for</strong>t to<br />

contain the spread of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>.<br />

Commissioner <strong>for</strong><br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation, Malam<br />

Muhammad Garba, said<br />

yesterday that “the<br />

decision was reached<br />

after due consultations<br />

with the Federal<br />

Government and key<br />

stakeholders in the health<br />

sector. The measure is<br />

aimed at further reducing<br />

indiscriminate person to<br />

person contact which is<br />

considered as one of the<br />

major ways of spread of<br />

the disease.”<br />

How schools can resume in 4<br />

weeks —Afe Babalola<br />

A DO-EKITI—<br />

FOUNDER and<br />

Chancellor of the<br />

flourishing Afe Babalola<br />

University, Ado-Ekiti,<br />

ABUAD, Aare Afe Babalola<br />

(SAN), has offered<br />

suggestions on how<br />

Federal <strong>go</strong>vernment can<br />

reopen schools and<br />

universities within four<br />

weeks in phases.<br />

According to Aare<br />

Babalola, only the Almighty<br />

God Himself can determine<br />

when the current corona<br />

virus pandemic will be<br />

eradicated globally.<br />

In a 15-point prescription<br />

in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State,<br />

Babalola contended that the<br />

daily increase in the<br />

number of patients did not<br />

suggest that covid-<strong>19</strong><br />

would soon come to an end.<br />

He noted that schools<br />

nationwide were hurriedly<br />

closed down by<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment fiat on March<br />

23, 2020 even when some<br />

of the pupils and students<br />

were either writing<br />

examinations or embarking<br />

on final year examinations.<br />

According to him, among<br />

others: "Private institutions<br />

which are reputed <strong>for</strong><br />

quality and functional<br />

education, predictable<br />

academic calendar, moral<br />

and physical training,<br />

discipline, clean<br />

environment, and personal<br />

hygiene should be allowed<br />

to resume academic<br />

activities within four weeks<br />

after they have been<br />

certified to have fulfilled<br />

the underlisted conditions:<br />

"The school must<br />

establish that it has<br />

residential accommodation<br />

<strong>for</strong> all students including<br />

most, if not all the staff.<br />

Parents shall give written<br />

undertakings supported<br />

with medical certificates<br />

that the student is fit or<br />

healthy to resume<br />

academic work. The<br />

institution which must be<br />

fenced must have a main<br />

gate manned by security<br />

men, nurses and other<br />

medical personnel.<br />

“There shall be about 3<br />

running water tanks at the<br />

gate where students will<br />

wash their hands with<br />

soap. There shall be<br />

portable sanitizers similar<br />

to those manufactured by<br />

ABUAD with NAFDAC<br />

registration number 037328.<br />

Each student must be armed with<br />

the portable sanitizer."


14—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

DISTRIBUTION:<br />

From left— Wife of the<br />

Chairman of Bagudo<br />

Local Government<br />

Area of Kebbi State,<br />

Hajiya Aisha Kaura;<br />

one of the<br />

beneficiaries; and wife<br />

of Kebbi State<br />

Governor, Dr Zainab<br />

Bagudu, during the<br />

distribution of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> palliatives<br />

to vulnerable women,<br />

youths and physically<br />

challenged persons by<br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernor’s wife, at<br />

Illo town in Kebbi<br />

State, yesteday. Photo:<br />

NAN.<br />

Delta community protests disqualification<br />

of indigene as college provost<br />

By Paul Olayemi<br />

M OSOGAR—<br />

INDIGENES of<br />

Mosogar community in<br />

Ethiope West Local<br />

Government Area of Delta<br />

State, yesterday, took to the<br />

streets of the town,<br />

protesting the<br />

disqualification of it’s<br />

citizen as provost of the<br />

College of Education in the<br />

town.<br />

They have also<br />

petitioned the Governor<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa, urging him<br />

Court reinstates Edo perm-sec 7-yrs after<br />

removal<br />

By Ozioruva Aliu<br />

BENIN CITY —THE<br />

Benin Judicial Division<br />

of the National Industrial<br />

Court of Nigeria presided<br />

over by Honorable Justice<br />

Aduola Adewemimo has<br />

declared the removal from<br />

office of Mrs. Caroline Edo-<br />

Osagie as a permanent<br />

secretary in the Edo State<br />

civil service on 17th<br />

October, 2012 as illegal,<br />

unconstitutional, invalid,<br />

null and void and of no<br />

effect whatsoever.<br />

Delivering the judgment<br />

in suit No: NICN/AK/14/<br />

2013 which Edo-Osagie<br />

instituted to challenge her<br />

removal, Justice<br />

Adewemimo also ordered<br />

the Edo state <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

to pay her salary as<br />

permanent secretary in the<br />

Edo State Civil Service from<br />

17th October 2012 to the<br />

to tackle the issue be<strong>for</strong>e it<br />

degenerates to a<br />

breakdown of law and<br />

order.<br />

In the petition, Mosogar<br />

Development Union, noted<br />

that in a just concluded<br />

provost interview, they<br />

observed sadly that their<br />

son, Dr Moses Omayuli,<br />

who was shortlisted,<br />

cleared and interviewed<br />

was unceremoniously<br />

disqualified after coming out as<br />

the overall best with 84.90 per<br />

cent among those interviewed,<br />

14th of August, 2013, her<br />

date of retirement as a<br />

permanent secretary also to<br />

be paid are her gratuity as<br />

a retired permanent<br />

secretary and her monthly<br />

pension as a permanent<br />

secretary with effect from<br />

31st August, 2013 till the<br />

date and thereafter.<br />

She challenged her<br />

removal from office as a<br />

N/Delta groups congratulates Buhari<br />

on ECOWAS appointment<br />

W ARRI—REACTING<br />

to recent<br />

appointment of President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari as<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>- <strong>19</strong> response Coordinator<br />

<strong>for</strong> the ECOWAS<br />

sub-region, the Joint<br />

Association of Niger Delta<br />

Youth Forum, JANDYF has<br />

congratulated President<br />

Buhari, saying it’s welldeserved.<br />

The ECOWAS Authority<br />

Justice Ehiwario made<br />

the statement, while<br />

speaking to newsmen at<br />

the association’s head office<br />

at Boji-Boji Owa, soon<br />

after he joined some officers<br />

of the association to witness<br />

the receipt and peaceful<br />

distribution of the food<br />

items, which included rice,<br />

beans, noddles, groundnut<br />

oil, yams, garri, among<br />

others.<br />

The chairman told<br />

newsmen that though he<br />

was also the President<br />

on the basis of age.<br />

Reacting to the allegation, the<br />

state Commissioner of Higher<br />

Education Prof. Patrick<br />

Muoboghare said an advert was<br />

placed in major newspapers<br />

stating the qualifications “and<br />

one of the qualification was 60<br />

years of age, the advert did not<br />

say being an Indigene of<br />

Mosogar, it qualifies you to be a<br />

sole candidate, anyone applying<br />

<strong>for</strong> a position should access<br />

himself if he is qualified or not,<br />

not play on the sentiment of an<br />

indegene.”<br />

Permanent Secretary by<br />

the Governor of Edo State<br />

without a query just as she<br />

argued that the action was non<br />

adherence to Civil Service Rules<br />

and a breach of her conditions of<br />

service claiming she heard of her<br />

removal through media and<br />

having heard same<br />

announcement.<br />

Justice Adewemimo held that<br />

it is on record that the Claimant<br />

of Heads of States and<br />

Government had in an<br />

extraordinary virtual<br />

meeting held to discuss<br />

the impact of <strong>COVID</strong>- <strong>19</strong><br />

pandemic on the subregion,<br />

unanimously<br />

appointed Buhari as the<br />

organization’s <strong>COVID</strong>- <strong>19</strong><br />

coordinator. Speaking on<br />

the appointment, the<br />

group’s president, Mark<br />

Ikpuri said that the<br />

Anioma Presidents General laud Okowa<br />

on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> palliative measures<br />

ASABA—THE executive<br />

and members of<br />

Anioma Communities<br />

Presidents General<br />

Association, ACPGA, of<br />

Delta State, under its<br />

chairman, retired Justice<br />

Sylvester Ehiwario, has<br />

described the on-<strong>go</strong>ing<br />

distribution of various<br />

palliatives and face masks,<br />

as approved by Governor<br />

Ifeanyi Okowa, as a step in<br />

the right direction and a<br />

clear testimony of a <strong>go</strong>od<br />

leadership.<br />

General of Owa<br />

Community, he decided to<br />

tour some other<br />

communities of Anioma<br />

area to ascertain delivery<br />

of the <strong>go</strong>ods.<br />

Ehiwario, on behalf of<br />

the Anioma Presidents<br />

General, commended the<br />

various group and persons<br />

that have, in their numerous<br />

ways, emulated the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernor’s gesture with<br />

providing palliatives to their<br />

people and enjoined others with<br />

the means to do same.<br />

Meanwhile, leaders of the<br />

community reacting to the<br />

incident stated that as the host<br />

community, there was a well<br />

orchestrated plan by the <strong>go</strong>verning<br />

council and the Ministry of Higher<br />

Education to ensure that the<br />

kingdom was not only short<br />

changed but also mocked and<br />

relegated to the background.<br />

Speaking to Vanguard, <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

council chairman of Ethiope West,<br />

Dr Wilson Omene cited instances<br />

of provost appointments made<br />

despite their ages, saying their son<br />

should be availed of the<br />

opportunity to serve in the college<br />

as a substantive Provost.<br />

was appointed into the office of<br />

permanent secretary vide a letter<br />

of appointment marked as exhibit<br />

C4 which was published vide a<br />

gazette also marked Exhibit C5<br />

which "<strong>go</strong>es to reason that<br />

appointments, resignation, or<br />

removal from office of a public officer<br />

cannot be done by a radio<br />

announcement, as this is contrary<br />

to her terms of employment and<br />

international labour standards.<br />

appointment expresses the<br />

confidence of the ECOWAS<br />

Heads of States on the<br />

credibility and commitment<br />

of President Buhari towards<br />

the eradication of the<br />

coronavirus disease in the<br />

sub-region.<br />

The group, which also<br />

commended Buhari <strong>for</strong><br />

accepting the Madagascar<br />

herbal made cure <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>COVID</strong>- <strong>19</strong> <strong>for</strong> scientific<br />

analysis and possible<br />

treatment of <strong>COVID</strong>- <strong>19</strong><br />

patients in the country, said<br />

it is time <strong>for</strong> African leaders<br />

to look inward <strong>for</strong> the cure<br />

of tropical diseases like the<br />

deadly coronavirus and are<br />

happy that Buhari is<br />

thinking along the same line.<br />

Insisting that Africa has<br />

the capacity to shock the<br />

western world in terms of<br />

curative medicines, Ikpuri<br />

urges Buhari to also<br />

encourage <strong>local</strong> Scientist<br />

and herbal professionals in<br />

the country to make similar<br />

exploit, particularly at a time<br />

when countries around the world<br />

are seeking new revenue sources<br />

and opportunity <strong>for</strong> economic<br />

expansion.<br />

Toyota sees 80% profit drop as<br />

virus wipes $14bn off car sales<br />

TOYOTA Motor Corporation said yesterday it<br />

expects profit to drop by 80percent to its lowest<br />

in nine years, as Japan’s biggest automaker grapples<br />

with the impact of the novel coronavirus which<br />

has sapped global demand <strong>for</strong> vehicles.<br />

The expected damage to Toyota’s bottom line highlights<br />

how carmakers will struggle to recover from<br />

the virus in the coming months as they gradually<br />

restart factories after curbs on public movement prevented<br />

workers in many countries from commuting.<br />

The industry expects limited output due to fractured<br />

supply chains and social distancing measures<br />

at plants, along with weak demand as job losses<br />

and concern about an economic downturn weigh on<br />

consumer spending on major purchases like cars.<br />

Toyota, one of the world’s most profitable automakers,<br />

expects to take a whopping 1.5 trillion yen<br />

($13.95 billion) hit from a fall in global vehicle sales<br />

this year due largely to the virus, yet it still expects<br />

to eke out an operating profit of 500 billion yen in<br />

the year to March.<br />

“The coronavirus has dealt us a bigger shock than<br />

the 2008 global financial crisis,” Toyota President<br />

Akio Toyoda said at a live streamed media briefing.<br />

Wall Street opens higher on<br />

hopes of economic recovery<br />

UNITED States (US) stocks yesterday opened<br />

higher on hopes that the easing of virus-led<br />

business shutdowns would help jump-start a battered<br />

global economy, with investors also weighing<br />

the risks of reopening too soon.<br />

The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 70.85<br />

points, or 0.29percent, at the open to 24,292.84. The<br />

S&P 500 opened higher by 9.18 points, or 0.31percent,<br />

at 2,939.50, while the Nasdaq Composite<br />

gained 32.80 points, or 0.36percent, to 9,225.15 at<br />

the opening bell.<br />

Russian factory resumes work<br />

despite new surge in coronavirus<br />

number<br />

RUSSIAN factory and construction workers re<br />

turned to work yesterday despite a new surge<br />

in coronavirus cases which gave Russia the second<br />

highest number of infections in the world after the<br />

United States.<br />

In a surprise announcement on Monday, Putin said<br />

it was time after six weeks to gradually lift nationwide<br />

restrictions that had <strong>for</strong>ced many people to<br />

work from home and businesses to temporarily close.<br />

Although Putin gave wide leeway to Russia’s regions<br />

to ease or tighten restrictions as they saw fit,<br />

he said it made sense <strong>for</strong> certain sectors of the<br />

bruised economy such as construction and heavy<br />

industry to be allowed to Factories restart work<br />

from Tuesday.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong> <strong>19</strong>: Lekki port donates food<br />

items to host communities<br />

LEKKI Port LFTZ Enterprise Limited (Lekki<br />

Port), the developer of the Lekki Deep Sea Port<br />

Project currently under construction at the La<strong>go</strong>s<br />

Free Trade Zone, Ibeju Lekki together with China<br />

Harbour Engineering LFTZ Enterprise (CHELE)<br />

have donated food items to its host communities.<br />

The food items were distributed to the 6 host communities<br />

of Itoke, Magbon-Segun, Idotun, Lujagba,<br />

Okesegun and Lekuru at the project site to cushion<br />

the effects of the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic lockdown<br />

on the people of the communities.<br />

Speaking at the presentation of the food items to<br />

the Baales of the 6 communities, Alhaji Bode<br />

Oyedele, a Director of Lekki Port, explained that<br />

this donation from Lekki Port and CHELE to the<br />

community was to help ease the difficulties occasioned<br />

by the <strong>COVID</strong>- <strong>19</strong> lockdown.<br />

“We are here today to present these food items to<br />

the communities as a way of showing our concern<br />

to the well-being of the people of our host communities<br />

especially during this trying period”, he said.<br />

Some strories from Reuters.


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 15<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

DONATION: From left; Group Head of HR & Admin., Daraju Industries Limited, Mrs Dupe Akindiya;<br />

MD/Group Executive Director, Daraju Industries Ltd, Mr. Oscar Macaulay; Deputy Governor, Ogun<br />

State, Engr. Noimot Salako-Oyedele; Commissioner <strong>for</strong> Health, Ogun State, Dr Tomi Coker and Senior<br />

Special Assistant to the Governor on Industries, Trade and Investment, Miss Sola Arobeke during the<br />

donation of Fressia sanitizers and household items as <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> palliatives by Daraju Industries Limited<br />

to the Ogun State Government, Abeokuta, Ogun State yesterday.<br />

We’ve lost N12bn to <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

lockdown, luxury bus owners claim<br />

•Onitsha traders warn market unions over flouting of safety rules<br />

•Non-indigenes in Anambra not considered in palliatives — lawyer, others<br />

•<strong>FG</strong>’s rice sent to us was <strong>go</strong>od, we distributed to all LGAs –Abia Govt<br />

•Sunu donates PPE to La<strong>go</strong>s State<br />

Government<br />

By Vincent Ujumadu,<br />

Nwabueze Okonkwo<br />

& Chimaobi Nwaiwu<br />

A WKA—LUXURY<br />

bus owners under the<br />

aegis of the Association of<br />

Luxury Bus Owners of Nigeria<br />

(ALBON) claimed yesterday<br />

that they have lost over N12<br />

billion from the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

lockdown due to the closure of<br />

parks and borders in Nigeria<br />

since March 2020 this year.<br />

At a press briefing in Onitsha,<br />

the association appealed to the<br />

federal <strong>go</strong>vernment to come to<br />

their rescue by granting its<br />

members loans and other<br />

palliative interventions to<br />

sustain the business after<br />

coronavirus pandemic.<br />

National task<strong>for</strong>ce chairman<br />

of ALBON, Chief Joseph Ejio<strong>for</strong><br />

and the Anambra State<br />

task<strong>for</strong>ce chairman, Mr.<br />

Uchenna Maduakor said<br />

during the briefing that bus<br />

owners were still counting<br />

losses as the lockdown and<br />

closure of borders continued,<br />

adding that they have been<br />

paying salaries to their workers<br />

despite the fact that they<br />

parked their buses in obedience<br />

to the Federal Government’s<br />

directive and the Nigeria<br />

Centre <strong>for</strong> Disease Control,<br />

NCDC, protocols on <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong><br />

Ṫhey appealed to the federal<br />

and state <strong>go</strong>vernments to allow<br />

their buses to be carrying<br />

essential commodities to<br />

various parts of the country so<br />

that the bus owners could<br />

sustain themselves and their<br />

families within this period.<br />

“Since there is border closure<br />

on passenger movement, we<br />

appeal to the security men on<br />

the roads to allow the buses<br />

passage with only essential<br />

commodity loads,” they<br />

suggested, adding that their<br />

buses in Nigeria and in other<br />

Africans countries had been<br />

parked in their garages doing<br />

no business since March 20 this<br />

year.<br />

Their statement read in part:<br />

“Most of the bus owners find it<br />

difficult to pay salary and feed<br />

their families. Our business is<br />

on the verge of collapse if<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment fails to support us<br />

through intervention fund to<br />

write off our loans.<br />

“We also need funds to pay<br />

our banks, partners and bus<br />

suppliers who have been on our<br />

neck to pay up our loan facilities<br />

and supplies. We have time limit<br />

based on the agreement to<br />

complete the previous ones to<br />

get new ones."<br />

Non-indigenes in<br />

Anambra not<br />

considered in<br />

palliatives — Lawyer,<br />

others<br />

Also yesterday, Imo Stateborn<br />

legal practitioner based in<br />

Onitsha, Anambra State,<br />

Benedict Uchenna Igwe<br />

described as very un<strong>for</strong>tunate,<br />

a situation where non-indigenes<br />

in Anambra State were not<br />

considered worthy to benefit<br />

from the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> palliatives<br />

being distributed by the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment in various parts of<br />

the state to cushion the effects<br />

of the lockdown.<br />

Similarly, chairman of Shoe<br />

Manufacturers and General<br />

Dealers Association, Chief<br />

Clement Okemefuna and<br />

chairman of Ogbunike<br />

Mechanic Village, Ifedilichukwu<br />

Idoko have expressed disgust<br />

that all the palliatives and<br />

stimulus were not extended to<br />

non-indigenes in the state.<br />

Okemefuna and Idoko<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e charged the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to direct those incharge<br />

of the distribution<br />

exercise to hence<strong>for</strong>th share the<br />

palliatives and stimulus to both<br />

indigenes and non-indigenes,<br />

as demanded by equity.<br />

They also demanded that the<br />

state <strong>go</strong>vernment should<br />

distribute palliatives to markets<br />

and other statutory bodies like<br />

mechanics and allied<br />

tradesmen who are also paying<br />

revenues to the <strong>go</strong>vernment.<br />

Igwe, who spoke to newsmen<br />

in his law chambers at Onitsha,<br />

said he personally monitored<br />

the distribution of all the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment palliatives,<br />

including the first batch of 200<br />

bags of rice given to each of the<br />

181 communities in the state<br />

<strong>for</strong> aged ones from 70 years and<br />

above and another 400 bags of<br />

rice given to the youths in all<br />

the 181 communities and he<br />

discovered to his chagrin that<br />

the interest of non-indigenes<br />

resident in the state were no<br />

protected by both the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment and benefiting<br />

communities.<br />

Procure testing<br />

machines in every<br />

state, cleric <strong>tell</strong>s <strong>go</strong>vt<br />

Meantime, in what appeared<br />

to be a reaction to the<br />

relaxation of the coronavirus<br />

lockdown in various states of<br />

the federation, an Anglican<br />

cleric, Venerable Obiora<br />

Uzochukwu has called on the<br />

authorities concerned to<br />

establish <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> testing<br />

equipment-cum centre in all<br />

the 36 states of the<br />

federation.<br />

He said by so doing, the<br />

equipment would facilitate<br />

the speedy testing and<br />

treatment of those infected<br />

with coronavirus.<br />

Speaking to newsmen at the<br />

All Saints Cathedral, Onitsha,<br />

Anambra State, Venerable<br />

Uzochukwu, an Archdeacon<br />

and Sub-Dean of Anglican<br />

Diocese on the Niger noted<br />

that the only way to ascertain<br />

the actual number of persons<br />

infected with <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> in<br />

every state was when the<br />

masses under<strong>go</strong> <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

test.<br />

He said if individuals and<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernments could purchase<br />

brand new vehicles at<br />

exorbitant costs, nothing<br />

stops the Federal<br />

from<br />

establishing <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

testing equipments and kits<br />

<strong>for</strong> each state.<br />

"<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> has exposed our<br />

inefficient health care delivery<br />

system in Nigeria. This should<br />

make us see the need to<br />

embark on massive<br />

refurbishment and upgrading<br />

of our medical facilities,<br />

equipping them with<br />

ventilators and testing kits."<br />

Onitsha traders<br />

warn market unions<br />

over flouting of safety<br />

rules<br />

In a related development,<br />

over 45 market unions, under<br />

the Onitsha South Shop<br />

Owners Traders Association of<br />

Nigeria, OSSOTAN, have<br />

been told to reciprocate the<br />

Anambra State g overnor,<br />

Chief Willie Obiano’s,<br />

magnanimity of reopening the<br />

markets in the state, by<br />

observing the rules put in<br />

place to protect the state from<br />

coronavirus infection.<br />

President General of<br />

OSSOTAN, Chief Eric<br />

Uwaoma, made the call while<br />

speaking with newsmen in his<br />

office in Onitsha over his<br />

association's commitment and<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts in ensuring that the<br />

conditions given by the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment be<strong>for</strong>e reopening<br />

the markets and shops <strong>for</strong><br />

business, are kept.<br />

According to Chief Uwaoma,<br />

“traders in Anambra State<br />

may not know what the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment of Anambra State<br />

has done <strong>for</strong> them by allowing<br />

the markets in the state to<br />

operate <strong>for</strong> business, until they<br />

<strong>go</strong> to neghbouring states<br />

where the markets and shops<br />

are under locks and key.<br />

“The conditions given by the<br />

Anambra State Governor,<br />

Chief Willie Obiano, <strong>for</strong><br />

markets to reopen and <strong>for</strong><br />

traders to resume trading<br />

activities are very simple and<br />

easy to observe.<br />

“Governor Obiano directed<br />

that traders and their customers<br />

must always wear face masks,<br />

constantly wash their hands<br />

and maintain physical and<br />

social distancing. As traders, we<br />

must reciprocate the gesture by<br />

obeying the <strong>go</strong>vernments<br />

directive to stay safe and keep<br />

the state safe.<br />

“I must warn all the leaders<br />

in the unions under<br />

OSSOTAN, that the ability of<br />

the traders in their various<br />

markets to obey the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment's directive to stay<br />

safe and keep the state safe, by<br />

observing Governor Obiano,<br />

Nigerian Center <strong>for</strong> Disease<br />

Control, NCDC and the World<br />

Health Organization, <strong>WHO</strong>,<br />

directives, <strong>for</strong> people to stay<br />

safe, depends on their<br />

commitment to compel the<br />

traders and their customers to<br />

comply.<br />

“OSSOTAN is there<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

directing all the chairmen of the<br />

various unions in our<br />

association to ensure that the<br />

traders and their customers<br />

obey the <strong>go</strong>vernor's directives<br />

which were the conditions to<br />

re-open the markets and shops<br />

<strong>for</strong> trading activities.”<br />

Sunu donates PPE to<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s State<br />

In a similar vein, Sunu<br />

Assurance Plc and its sister<br />

company, Sunu Health Nigeria<br />

Limited, has donated N15<br />

million worth of Personal<br />

Protective Equipment, PPE to<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s State <strong>go</strong>vernment to help<br />

protect frontline health workers<br />

against coronavirus.<br />

With the latest donation,<br />

Sunu Group, a leading pan-<br />

African insurance group, has<br />

donated a total of N300 million<br />

worth of PPE across Africa as part<br />

of its support to <strong>go</strong>vernments.<br />

The chairman, Sunu<br />

Assurance Plc, while donating<br />

the equipments to the La<strong>go</strong>s<br />

State Government at its medical<br />

warehouse in Lekki, said they<br />

decided to provide them to protect<br />

the front line workers who are the<br />

ones taking care of the people<br />

that test positive to the virus.<br />

He stated that coronavirus is a<br />

novel virus that has no cure and<br />

the only way to cure it is through<br />

prevention.<br />

He said: “All over the world, we<br />

hear doctors and health care<br />

workers being infected by the<br />

virus. We need our doctors to be<br />

hale and hearty in order to deliver<br />

care to the people.<br />

“We have personal protective<br />

equipment’s worth about N15<br />

million that we are giving out to<br />

protect our front line workers.”<br />

The Managing Director, Sunu<br />

Assurance, Mr. Samuel Ogbodu<br />

said the Sunu Group took the<br />

decision to donate the PPE across<br />

Africa.<br />

<strong>FG</strong>’s rice sent to us<br />

was <strong>go</strong>od –Abia Govt<br />

Abia State <strong>go</strong>vernment has said<br />

it distributed the 1,800 bags of rice<br />

donated to it by the federal<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to cushion the effects<br />

of covid-<strong>19</strong> lockdown to the 17<br />

council areas of the state.<br />

Controversy has trailed the<br />

donation of the rice as some<br />

states alleged that the rice had<br />

expired and unfit <strong>for</strong> consumption.<br />

But while announcing the<br />

donation, Gov. Okezie Ikpeazu<br />

had stated that the state would<br />

examine the donation to<br />

ascertain its quality.<br />

Commissioner <strong>for</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

and member of the state inter<br />

ministerial committee on covid-<br />

<strong>19</strong>, Chief John Okiyi Kalu,<br />

explained that the state<br />

examined the rice donated to it<br />

and found it suitable <strong>for</strong><br />

consumption.<br />

He disclosed that the rice was<br />

distributed among the 17 council<br />

areas as soon as it was confirmed<br />

to be in <strong>go</strong>od condition and fit <strong>for</strong><br />

human consumption.<br />

In his words; “The federal<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment donated 1,800 bags<br />

of rice to the state. The donation<br />

was meant to complement the<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts of the state in easing the<br />

suffering of our people. Be<strong>for</strong>e the<br />

donation, Abia had distributed<br />

over 10,000 bags of rice through<br />

religious groups, state geriatric<br />

services agency, town unions and<br />

LGAs. We examined the<br />

consignment from the federal<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment and confirmed it fit<br />

<strong>for</strong> human consumption. It<br />

wasn’t expired and was in <strong>go</strong>od<br />

state. We have since<br />

distributed the bags of rice to<br />

vulnerable persons in our<br />

state through the 17 <strong>local</strong><br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment areas. The<br />

Transition Committee<br />

chairmen, in turn, distributed<br />

it to their respective<br />

communities. There was no<br />

complaint about the rice.”<br />

The Commissioner urged<br />

residents of the state to obey<br />

the regulations on covid-<strong>19</strong> in<br />

order to contain the spread of<br />

the virus in the state and urged<br />

the security agencies to assist the<br />

state to ensure restriction of<br />

interstate movements.<br />

Itel Mobile<br />

donates food,<br />

felief Items to<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s<br />

households<br />

AFRICA’S<br />

most<br />

customer-centric brand<br />

and providers of af<strong>for</strong>dable<br />

smartphone <strong>for</strong> everyone, Itel<br />

Mobile in partnership with La<strong>go</strong>s<br />

Food Bank Initiative, has donated<br />

food and relief items to the Ipaja<br />

community and its environs of<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s State.<br />

The gesture, according to the<br />

smartphone company was aimed<br />

at addressing the vital need and<br />

assist households most hit by the<br />

coronavirus-induced hard times.<br />

Also, the initiative was the<br />

brand’s modest contribution to<br />

taking care of the semi-urban<br />

community’s residents, as<br />

residents receive raw food and<br />

relief items in the extensive<br />

outreach driven by Itel Mobile’s<br />

long-standing “Love Always On”<br />

corporate social responsibility<br />

initiative.<br />

Marketing Communications<br />

Manager (West Africa), itel<br />

Mobile, Oke Umurhohwo, said at<br />

the event: ‘’The outreach is a<br />

deliberate, impact-driven<br />

initiative that gives back to the<br />

vulnerable in a manner that<br />

shows that they are loved by<br />

others. It is the brand’s way of<br />

helping families and children<br />

survive the tough times created<br />

by the pandemic.”<br />

Reacting, the President of the<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s Food Bank Initiative,<br />

Michael Sunbola, said: “This<br />

partnership comes from a place of<br />

impact. The La<strong>go</strong>s Food Bank<br />

Initiative is indeed delighted to<br />

be on this laudable move initiated<br />

by Itel Mobile to bring smiles to<br />

people’s faces at this critical<br />

time. It is not in doubt that<br />

the country needs more<br />

support from individuals and<br />

corporate organizations at<br />

this time, and itel Mobile has<br />

created an enabling template with<br />

this act of kindness.”


16 —Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020


NDDC and needless distraction<br />

By ROY NWABU UMEZINWA<br />

THE recent spurious<br />

corruption allegation<br />

against the interim management<br />

of the Niger Delta Development<br />

Commission, NDDC, can be seen<br />

<strong>for</strong> what it is: it is nothing but the<br />

case of corruption fighting back<br />

those put in place to fight it.<br />

Those who have read Dr. N<strong>go</strong>zi<br />

Okonjo-Iweala’s seminal book:<br />

Fighting Corruption is<br />

Dangerous, will be conversant<br />

with the difficulty of fighting<br />

corruption in Nigeria and indeed<br />

any other place in the world.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, anybody willing to<br />

fight corruption and wrestle it to<br />

the ground will be ready <strong>for</strong> a<br />

rough fight. He must be ready to<br />

be called names, utterly<br />

blackmailed and have insults<br />

hurled at him <strong>for</strong> his audacity and<br />

even temerity to venture to ask<br />

relevant questions that will<br />

uncover past corrupt practices in<br />

the commission.<br />

This is un<strong>for</strong>tunately the burden<br />

the Minister of the Niger Delta<br />

Affairs, Chief Godswill Akpabio<br />

and those currently in charge of<br />

the NDDC will bear <strong>for</strong> carrying<br />

out a national assignment to<br />

oversee the <strong>for</strong>ensic probe of the<br />

activities of the commission as<br />

ordered by President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari some<br />

months a<strong>go</strong>.<br />

The recent vehement and<br />

orchestrated media attacks<br />

against the person of Akpabio<br />

and the NDDC Interim<br />

Management Committee, IMC,<br />

Chairman,<br />

Prof.<br />

Kemebradikumo Pondei, clearly<br />

illustrate how corruption fights<br />

back. The sponsors of these<br />

media tirades want to create<br />

confusion by tarring those in<br />

charge of the commission in<br />

black colours and make them<br />

unclean to sit in judgement<br />

against them.<br />

Being masters of deceit,<br />

mischief and subterfuge, they will<br />

stop at nothing to drag the IMC<br />

of the agency in the mud. Their<br />

inordinate motive is to ensure<br />

that the hunter becomes the<br />

hunted so that they won’t have the<br />

The interim<br />

management<br />

committee of the<br />

NDDC should<br />

remain focused<br />

and disregard the<br />

antics of these<br />

distractors<br />

strength to fight them. That is<br />

why they have deployed<br />

commissioned write-ups in the<br />

various newspapers and<br />

advertorials to make people<br />

believe their warped and<br />

disjointed tales of corruption and<br />

meddlesomeness in the<br />

management of the NDDC.<br />

Their allegation of corruption<br />

against the current management<br />

of the NDDC is diversionary. It is<br />

a subtle manner to frustrate the<br />

on<strong>go</strong>ing <strong>for</strong>ensic probe of the<br />

agency which they see as a cashcow<br />

and even their ATM. The<br />

smear campaign is specially<br />

devised to buy time and undue<br />

attention. It is also devised to<br />

create maximum confusion and<br />

distract those probing their<br />

nefarious activities in the agency.<br />

There is no doubt that those<br />

engineering the propaganda<br />

cannot be different from those<br />

whose dirty transactions with the<br />

NDDC are being investigated.<br />

Because they want to deceive the<br />

unwary public, they are willing<br />

to dish out lies and fabrications<br />

garnished to look as truth to<br />

cover their evil deeds.<br />

They also believe that if they<br />

dish out the lies steadily that<br />

Nigerians will soon begin to<br />

believe them.<br />

Apart from dominating the<br />

print media and the social media<br />

with their propaganda, they have<br />

also recruited some youths in the<br />

Niger Delta region to<br />

demonstrate and create media<br />

attention in their favour. Because<br />

of their huge war chest, they have<br />

seized the media space and social<br />

media in a frenzy and in a mood<br />

that suggest that they are saying<br />

everything but the truth. Their<br />

plan is to make sure that the<br />

on<strong>go</strong>ing probe is disrupted and<br />

even derailed.<br />

Their agenda is to make sure<br />

that the IMC is sacked, thereby<br />

making it possible <strong>for</strong> their<br />

surrogates to come in and be in<br />

charge. Once their aim is<br />

achieved, they will ensure that<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 17<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

the <strong>for</strong>ensic probe ordered by<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari<br />

will no longer see the light of the<br />

day.<br />

No doubt, they have the money<br />

and resources to really distract<br />

the interim management of the<br />

agency as well as derail the<br />

on<strong>go</strong>ing <strong>for</strong>ensic probe as<br />

ordered by the Federal<br />

Government.<br />

That is why the presidency<br />

should disregard their antics and<br />

campaign of calumny against the<br />

interim management of the<br />

NDDC.<br />

The presidency should<br />

disregard their shouts of<br />

corruption that cannot be proved<br />

and treat them as interlopers and<br />

mischief makers. What these<br />

hawks are doing is not novel. It<br />

has never been a hidden fact that<br />

the NDDC has <strong>for</strong> long served as<br />

a conduit pipe <strong>for</strong> easy money <strong>for</strong><br />

many of them.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, they are vehemently<br />

bent to do anything possible to<br />

return to the status quo and<br />

continue their financial<br />

malfeasance in the commission.<br />

But since the change in the<br />

management of the commission,<br />

they have been restless and<br />

cashing every straw like a<br />

drowning man.<br />

Knowing that they will soon<br />

fall, they don’t want to fall alone.<br />

They are striving to ensure that<br />

some people fall with them. That<br />

is why they won’t like their dirty<br />

deeds to see the light of the day<br />

or become public knowledge.<br />

Having made so much money<br />

from corruption, they still want<br />

to cover their evil deals with<br />

plenty lies and propaganda to<br />

discredit the new management of<br />

the commission and put it in bad<br />

light. As masters of deceit, their<br />

intendment is to seriously<br />

intimidate and psychologically<br />

harass those at the helm of affairs<br />

at the NDDC at the moment. The<br />

public is very much aware that<br />

their grand desire is to truncate<br />

the on<strong>go</strong>ing <strong>for</strong>ensic probe<br />

through buying time and causing<br />

a lot of media distraction that<br />

will lead to nowhere.<br />

The interim management<br />

committee of the NDDC should<br />

remain focused and disregard the<br />

antics of these distractors. They<br />

should not bother about these<br />

intruders who feast in fomenting<br />

trouble and finding faults where<br />

none exists.<br />

The on<strong>go</strong>ing <strong>for</strong>ensic probe<br />

should not be derailed as planned<br />

by these distracters. Those who<br />

are used to opaque nature of<br />

things in the NDDC in the past<br />

are the ones sabotaging the<br />

<strong>for</strong>ensic probe.<br />

They are the ones attacking the<br />

minister of the Niger Delta<br />

Affairs as well as the current<br />

interim management of the<br />

commission. Good enough,<br />

Nigerians are clever to be<br />

deceived by these charlatans<br />

masquerading as whistleblowers<br />

and anti-corruption<br />

activists. The federal <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

should ignore them and insist<br />

that the interim management of<br />

the commission must <strong>go</strong> on with<br />

its <strong>go</strong>od work which is already<br />

yielding the intended <strong>go</strong>od<br />

results.<br />

•Umezinwa, a public affairs<br />

analyst, writes from Abuja<br />

Sustainable infrastructures as key in the fight against <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

By GRACE AKPAN<br />

THAT Akwa Ibom State is standing tall as<br />

one of the only three states in Nigeria<br />

with the highest recovery rate of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

cases according to statistics by the Nigeria<br />

Centre <strong>for</strong> Disease Control, NCDC, is not just<br />

by happenstance. Again, that the Centre has<br />

scored Akwa Ibom 99 percent in contact<br />

tracing <strong>for</strong> suspected cases of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> is<br />

another feat that cannot be wished away as a<br />

commonplace phenomenon.<br />

But as the <strong>go</strong>vernor of Akwa Ibom State, Mr.<br />

Udom Emmanuel has emphatically reiterated,<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic did not meet Akwa Ibom<br />

State Government unprepared. There has been<br />

a concerted planned, well defined and<br />

designed sustainable health infrastructure<br />

roadmap with the attendant facilities on<br />

ground to manage and handle the protocol<br />

that revolves round the treatment and<br />

curtailing of the spread of the pandemic in the<br />

State thus attracting such enviable records of<br />

successes and attainments in the fight against<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> so far by NCDC.<br />

With over 407 medical doctors, 2000 nurses,<br />

Respiratory and Internal Medicine Consultants<br />

working seamlessly in health institutions<br />

across the state, energised and motivation by<br />

the high emolument and welfare packages in<br />

comparison to those of their counterparts in<br />

other states of the Federation and even those<br />

under the Federal Government payroll, it is,<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e, not a fallacy that, the <strong>go</strong>vernment of<br />

Governor Udom Emmanuel was well<br />

grounded long be<strong>for</strong>e the advent of the killer<br />

coronavirus.<br />

In addition to the impressive numerical<br />

strength of top notch medical professionals<br />

being applauded worldwide <strong>for</strong> the heroic<br />

exploits in the discharge of over eight negative<br />

tested patients after passing through their<br />

expertise and magical fingers at the world<br />

class state-of-the-art isolation centre in the<br />

Ibom Specialty Hospital, ISH, Akwa Ibom<br />

State Government boasts of time tested stateof-the-art<br />

medical equipment to combat<br />

medical emergencies such as the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

pandemic with <strong>19</strong> ventilators, oxygen plant<br />

and other required medical facilities and<br />

accessories.<br />

Notable too is the fact that, each of the ten<br />

Federal Constituencies in the State has at least<br />

one modernised and digitised secondary<br />

health institution fully equipped with 20<strong>19</strong><br />

model of medical equipment including<br />

digitized beds in the wards to computerized<br />

patients filing records unit as well as state-ofthe-art<br />

operation theartres. As far 2017, just<br />

two years in office, Udom Emmanuel had<br />

established the emergency operations centre<br />

and oxygen plant at the Infectious Disease<br />

Hospital, IDH in Ikot Ekpene which also has<br />

18 beds in the isolation centre, in addition to<br />

the 25 beds at the isolation centre of the Ibom<br />

Specialty Hospital as well as four more beds<br />

still <strong>for</strong> isolated <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> cases at Immanuel<br />

General Hospital in Eket.<br />

With all these facilities long put in place under<br />

the sustainable health infrastructure project<br />

of the present administration, there is no<br />

justifiable reason then, why Akwa Ibom State<br />

would not have scored nor will not continue to<br />

score very high in ranking when issues of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic are placed on the table<br />

of discourse by health oriented Agencies like<br />

NCDC and even the World Health<br />

Organisation, <strong>WHO</strong>.<br />

And as the committed and <strong>for</strong>esighted leader<br />

who sees tomorrow, the champion of the war<br />

against <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> in Akwa Ibom State,<br />

Udom Emmanuel aptly opined, “My<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment <strong>go</strong>es <strong>for</strong> sustainable development<br />

so all infrastructures are of high quality and<br />

must be in accordance with International best<br />

practices”. Taking a look at the soon to be<br />

completed 300 bed isolation centre at Ituk<br />

Mbang, <strong>for</strong> instance, the <strong>go</strong>vernor came out<br />

clean on the high standard of the health<br />

infrastructure when he stated inter alia “people<br />

critized me <strong>for</strong> putting up a Five Star Isolation<br />

Centre <strong>for</strong> <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> patients at Ituk Mbang.<br />

And I told them, there is no substitute to life,<br />

every one person in Akwa Ibom State is very<br />

important”.<br />

To buttress this point, the isolation centre,<br />

according to Governor Emmanuel, is<br />

constructed according to specifications set by<br />

the Word Health Organisation, <strong>WHO</strong>. The<br />

beds are all connected to the large Gas/Oxygen<br />

Cylinder which is not produced in Nigeria. One<br />

cannot claim to be oblivious of the harsh<br />

economic realities confronting the world now<br />

with the economic lockdown at the wake of<br />

the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic, spreading like wild<br />

fire and eating deep into the financial coffers<br />

of <strong>go</strong>vernment, corporate bodies and<br />

organizations. With the closure of borders, shut<br />

down of travels by road, air and sea, the untold<br />

hardship and downturns in resources and<br />

income are unquantifiable.<br />

Each of the 10 Federal<br />

Constituencies in the State<br />

has at least one modernised<br />

and digitised secondary<br />

health institution<br />

How then would economies of the world<br />

survive the excruciating effects of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

except with focused sustainable infrastructures<br />

by visionary leaders in the mold of Governor<br />

Emmanuel who have in place well tailored<br />

enduring infrastructural facilities that are not<br />

only income spinning but also capable of<br />

alleviating poverty, creating job opportunities,<br />

churning out wealth and stimulating the<br />

economy along with enterprising small and<br />

medium scale entrepreneurs, SMEs.<br />

At the last count, Akwa Ibom State<br />

Government which is rated as number one in<br />

Nigeria in attracting the highest volume of<br />

Foreign Direct Investments, FDI, only second<br />

to La<strong>go</strong>s, has over 18 industries running. The<br />

State is home to the aviation bride of the skies,<br />

Ibomair, now with 4 mint aircrafts in the fleet,<br />

the largest Syringe Factory in Africa with an<br />

annual production capacity of 400 million<br />

syringes per annum, the first digitized<br />

Metering Factory, the Fertilizer blending<br />

factory, the Kings flour mill, the Lion Plywood,<br />

Rice mills and over 36 cassava/Garri<br />

processing factories, among others.<br />

All these companies are creating jobs <strong>for</strong> the<br />

teeming youths as well as producing food and<br />

other consumables <strong>for</strong> the people of Akwa<br />

Ibom State in line with the vision of Governor<br />

Emmanuel to ensure that 80 percent of<br />

consumables of the people are produced in<br />

the state. On assumption of office in May 20<strong>19</strong>,<br />

Governor Emmanuel had pledged his<br />

commitment to leave Akwa Ibom State better<br />

than he met it by providing the people with<br />

people-oriented projects which are sustainable<br />

enough to outlive the tenure of his<br />

administration.<br />

He kicked off with the construction of roads,<br />

he termed “economic roads’ linking the<br />

hinterlands to the capital city <strong>for</strong> ease of<br />

evacuation of agricultural produce and<br />

constructed Power sub-stations, with the<br />

realization of the importance of Power as a<br />

major catalist in sustainable development.<br />

Ever wondered what would have been the<br />

plight of Akwa Ibom people during the<br />

lockdown if Governor Emmanuel did not dive<br />

squarely into sustainable agricultural<br />

infrastructure. The state-owned Flour mill,<br />

Rice mills and Cassava/Garri processing<br />

factories produced every single grain of rice<br />

and Garri provided as palliatives to the people<br />

which trickled to the poorest of the poor in all<br />

nooks and crannies of the state, using the<br />

village structure.<br />

All these are clear pointers and eloquent<br />

testimonies to the fact that the leadership of<br />

Governor Emmanuel was long balanced with<br />

sustainable infrastructures be<strong>for</strong>e coronavirus<br />

came knocking. It is hopefull that, with the<br />

vi<strong>go</strong>ur put into research at various laboratories<br />

across the globe <strong>for</strong> a suitable vaccine <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, the pandemic will soon be<br />

eradicated, but till then, the panacea and best<br />

antidote to counter the current devastating<br />

economic realities of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> the world over,<br />

from the practical standpoint of what is tenable<br />

in Akwa Ibom State is Sustainable<br />

infrastructure.<br />

*Mrs Akpan is of the Ministry of In<strong>for</strong>mation,<br />

Uyo, Akwa Ibom State<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


18 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

WE’ve had occasion to commend<br />

some state <strong>go</strong>vernors <strong>for</strong> their firm<br />

resolves to implement their Executive<br />

Orders aimed at securing the lives of<br />

residents in their states in the<br />

coronavirus pandemic fight.<br />

One of such was Governor Nyesom<br />

Wike who acted proactively when<br />

Caverton Helicopters violated the<br />

order closing the land, air and sea<br />

borders into Rivers State.<br />

Wike had led a detachment of<br />

security officers to close down the<br />

company’s premises and get the pilots<br />

who illegally brought in passengers<br />

to Port Harcourt arrested and<br />

prosecuted.<br />

This initially pitched the <strong>go</strong>vernor<br />

against the Federal Government<br />

which had authorised the flight.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately, even this strong<br />

measure failed to extract the<br />

deterrence it was meant to do. In early<br />

April 2020 when this face-off took<br />

place, Rivers State had only a couple<br />

of confirmed cases. But as at<br />

On hotel demolitions by Gov Wike<br />

Saturday, May 9, 2020 when the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernor felt the need to demolish<br />

some hotels whose owners obstinately<br />

flouted the order to suspend<br />

operations, the case count <strong>for</strong> Rivers<br />

State had climbed to 21; by far the<br />

highest in the nine states of the<br />

defunct Eastern Region.<br />

Reports had it that some of the hotel<br />

owners had even unleashed thugs on<br />

members of the Rivers State <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong> Task Force, with some of their<br />

vehicles allegedly seized; a<br />

confrontation with the state in its<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t to safeguard the lives of<br />

residents of Rivers State.<br />

We are, however, perturbed at the<br />

length the <strong>go</strong>vernor went in dealing<br />

with the sordid development.<br />

The demolition of two hotels was a<br />

total overreach of power. His threat<br />

to auction the seized vehicles is also<br />

an act of impunity.<br />

Which court granted the warrants<br />

<strong>for</strong> those demolitions, and under<br />

which law?<br />

Demolishing a citizen’s property<br />

without legal leave is an affront on<br />

the person’s constitutional right.<br />

Agreed, what these hotel and vehicle<br />

owners did were capable of exposing<br />

people to danger of infection. Indeed,<br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernor alleged that some of the<br />

confirmed cases in the state were<br />

traced to people who had lodged in<br />

some hotels.<br />

This, and the alleged harassment of<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment officials with thugs and<br />

confiscation of <strong>go</strong>vernment property,<br />

did not, however, call <strong>for</strong> self-help by<br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernor.<br />

He should have invoked the full<br />

wrath of the law (not of man) against<br />

the suspects.<br />

The hotels and vehicles could have<br />

been impounded indefinitely (subject<br />

to court authorisation) while the<br />

suspects and their handymen are<br />

prosecuted.<br />

The demolition of those hotels<br />

means that those who made their<br />

living there will return from the<br />

pandemic without jobs.<br />

We know how difficult it can be to<br />

get Nigerians to obey simple rules in<br />

the public interest. However, the rule<br />

of law should always be diligently<br />

followed in line with our democratic<br />

culture.<br />

OPINION<br />

Workers Day and rights of vulnerable workers in Nigeria<br />

By ROSELINE OGHENEBRUME<br />

THERE is a connection between human<br />

rights and employment: human rights<br />

will only be functional when a person’s<br />

source of livelihood is unhindered as this<br />

impact on rights to life, movement, peaceful<br />

assembly and association, privacy and<br />

human dignity, liberty, property, etc. Even<br />

at this, unhealthy working environment and<br />

poor terms of employment can and often<br />

undermine workers rights.<br />

May 1st of every year is set aside as the<br />

International Workers’ Day, also known as<br />

Workers’ Day or Labour Day to celebrate<br />

workers. This is commendable as it not only<br />

infuses dignity in labour, but also<br />

emphasizes the need <strong>for</strong> best practices and<br />

enhances workers’ rights. While this is<br />

commendable, the question is: where is the<br />

place of the vulnerable worker in these<br />

celebrations? Someone will ask: who are<br />

vulnerable workers?<br />

According to Lawrence Jeff Johnson of the<br />

International Labour Organisation:<br />

Vulnerable employment is often<br />

characterised by inadequate earnings, low<br />

productivity and difficult conditions of work<br />

that undermine workers’ fundamental<br />

rights.<br />

HSE also defines vulnerable workers as<br />

those who are at risk of having their<br />

workplace entitlements denied, or who lack<br />

the capacity or means to secure them. Health<br />

and safety should not be used as an excuse<br />

to justify discriminating against certain<br />

groups of workers. From these definitions,<br />

one can safely relate vulnerability to Persons<br />

Living with HIV, PLHIV; Persons With<br />

Disabilities, PWDs; women; workers<br />

displaced by insurgencies/crisis; etc. If the<br />

above is true, are these groups of workers<br />

also part of the celebrations or a footnote?<br />

Over time, it can be argued that vulnerable<br />

workers are at best a footnote in the<br />

celebrations and unseen. Workers’ rights,<br />

however, do also apply to them, including<br />

dignity of labour, given their contributions<br />

at their various places of work. Workers Day<br />

celebration must there<strong>for</strong>e celebrate this set<br />

of workers and employers of labour<br />

(Organised Private Sector and Government)<br />

must also in celebrating the Workers Day<br />

put in frameworks to protect the rights of<br />

the vulnerable workers.<br />

Lawyers Alert in September 2018, using<br />

the HIV/AIDS Anti-Discrimination Act<br />

2014 in the National Industrial Court of<br />

Nigeria, <strong>go</strong>t a groundbreaking judgement<br />

that specifically addressed the issue of<br />

termination of employment of vulnerable<br />

workers owing to their HIV status. The court<br />

held that workers’ jobs cannot be terminated<br />

on account of their HIV status. The court<br />

also gave vulnerable workers the right to<br />

approach courts without disclosing their<br />

identity in the likely event of stigma and<br />

discrimination (Anonymity Order). This was<br />

in the case of Mr. X. vs Brinks. The job of<br />

Mr. X. was terminated based on his HIV<br />

status. He approached Lawyers Alert <strong>for</strong> the<br />

determination of his matter. The judgement<br />

more than anything else calls <strong>for</strong> reflections<br />

on the place of the vulnerable worker in<br />

Nigeria today and the world at large.<br />

The 2020 May Day celebration presents a<br />

unique opportunity to celebrate the<br />

vulnerable worker focusing on this<br />

judgement, state of the law, compliance with<br />

these laws, including awareness creation on<br />

rights. Nigeria has signed most of the United<br />

Nations treaties, obligations, in addition to<br />

ratifying most of International Labour<br />

Organisation<br />

conventions,<br />

recommendations, etc. Majority of these<br />

provisions have either been domesticated<br />

in our various laws, policies or enshrined in<br />

the Nigerian Constitution. The questions<br />

are: What are the positive implications on<br />

or <strong>for</strong> vulnerable workers and human rights<br />

in Nigeria? Are these provisions being<br />

practically implemented or observed? what<br />

are the measures, sanctions or en<strong>for</strong>cement<br />

mechanisms against non-implementation<br />

or infractions? Vulnerable workers have over<br />

time suffered a lot of injustice by way of<br />

unfair labour practices, including outright<br />

dismissal <strong>for</strong> no just cause. Their situation<br />

is worsened given that the labour union<br />

themselves are not particularly focused on<br />

the plight of their vulnerable members.<br />

Celebration of May Day can<br />

only be inclusive if/when<br />

there is an enhanced<br />

visibility of vulnerable<br />

workers’ rights<br />

Laws to protect vulnerable workers are<br />

hardly complied with even when they exist.<br />

The HIV/AIDS Anti-Discrimination Act<br />

2014 in Nigeria, <strong>for</strong> example, was passed to<br />

protect the vulnerable worker through<br />

adoption of workplace policies by<br />

employers, but has largely not been complied<br />

with. Another example is the Discrimination<br />

of Persons With Disability Act 2018. This<br />

Act provides <strong>for</strong> the full integration of<br />

persons with disabilities into the society; this<br />

also has not largely not been complied with.<br />

The value <strong>for</strong> Labour Force in Nigeria as<br />

of 20<strong>19</strong> is about 70 million. According to<br />

ILO, the percentage of value <strong>for</strong> vulnerable<br />

women and men in workplaces are 84.98%<br />

and 72.54%, respectively. Addressing issues<br />

of vulnerability in workplaces is critical as<br />

the percentage of each gender is above half<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

i.e. above 50% each. Denying vulnerable<br />

workers work-based rights is denying them<br />

their human rights because work-based<br />

rights are intended to ensure that all<br />

cate<strong>go</strong>ries of employees regardless of social,<br />

sexual, age, racial, economic, political,<br />

religious, cultural and ethnic status are<br />

treated equally.<br />

They are not discriminated against, have<br />

equal opportunities and access to these<br />

opportunities. In essence, nobody is excluded<br />

from optimising or accessing any of these<br />

rights either in the work environment or in<br />

the outer society. With the fast-rising value<br />

of the Labour Force in Nigeria, there is a<br />

heightened need <strong>for</strong> awareness creation on<br />

the rights of vulnerable workers towards<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cing their rights.<br />

The general public and employers of<br />

labour should be sensitised on adequate<br />

understanding of the rights of the vulnerable<br />

workers in the workplace. Equally,<br />

employers of labour and <strong>go</strong>vernment need<br />

to be sensitised on their roles in the<br />

fulfilment of these rights. There is also a<br />

need to engage labour unions, workers<br />

advocates and other institutions/MDAs<br />

associated with en<strong>for</strong>cing employment<br />

rights to compel employers of labour and<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment institutions to have workplace<br />

policies which promotes and respects the<br />

rights of vulnerable workers and to comply<br />

with existing laws and policies.<br />

There<strong>for</strong>e, the celebration of May Day can<br />

only be inclusive if/when there is an enhanced<br />

visibility of vulnerable workers’ rights,<br />

especially to employers (<strong>go</strong>vernment and<br />

organised private sector); there is respect of<br />

vulnerable workers’ rights in Nigeria; and<br />

a strong compliance with extant laws with<br />

regard to vulnerable workers’ rights in<br />

Nigeria. Vulnerable Workers Rights are<br />

Human Rights!<br />

• Oghenegrume is the Director,<br />

Programme, * Lawyers Alert


State of Nigeria’s power sector worsens<br />

•Losses hit N65.6bn in April<br />

By Udeme Akpan<br />

Nigeria’s power sector has suf<br />

fered a major setback as losses<br />

associated with insufficient gas supply<br />

distribution infrastructure and<br />

transmission infrastructure increased<br />

last month.<br />

Data obtained by Vanguard,<br />

from the Advisory Power Team,<br />

Office of the Vice President, indicated<br />

that the value of the losses is<br />

N65.64 billion in April 2020,<br />

about 33.6 percent up from N49.1<br />

billion recorded in the corresponding<br />

period of 20<strong>19</strong>.<br />

Meanwhile, the situation has not<br />

shown improvement as the most<br />

recent report stated: “On May 7,<br />

2020, average energy sent out was<br />

4,441 MWH/Hour (up by 11 MW<br />

from the previous day).<br />

“The power sector lost an estimated<br />

N1.9 billion on May 7, 2020<br />

due to constraints from insufficient<br />

gas supply, distribution infrastructure<br />

and transmission infrastructure.”<br />

Investigations by Vanguard<br />

showed that the poor state of power<br />

has impacted on many stakeholders,<br />

especially households, manufacturers<br />

and other private sector<br />

organisations.<br />

In a telephone interview with<br />

Vanguard, the President, Oil and<br />

Gas Service Providers Association<br />

of Nigeria, OGSPAN, Mazi Colman<br />

Obasi, stated: “The poor state of the<br />

nation’s power sector has impacted<br />

very negatively on the<br />

economy. Many investors have<br />

resorted to the generation of their<br />

independent power at higher cost.<br />

It is a very serious challenge because<br />

we should not be where we<br />

are today.<br />

“With commercial oil and gas<br />

production and export <strong>for</strong> decades,<br />

the <strong>go</strong>vernment should<br />

have been able to use the proceeds<br />

of the nation’s petroleum to stimulate<br />

the development of many sectors<br />

of the economy, especially<br />

power.”<br />

The National Secretary, Nigeria<br />

CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />

US DOLLAR<br />

POUNDS<br />

EURO<br />

FRANC<br />

YEN<br />

CFA<br />

WAUA<br />

RENMINBI<br />

RIYAL<br />

RAND<br />

2,4 81.00 0.00<br />

30.35 0.72<br />

26.09 1.95<br />

360 360.5 361<br />

445.14 445.7583 446.3765<br />

390.816 391.3588 391.9016<br />

371.3637 371.8795 372.3953<br />

3.3529 3.3575 3.3622<br />

0.4858 0.4958 0.5058<br />

415.9389 416.5166 417.0943<br />

416.1713 416.7493 417.3273<br />

95.8211 95.9542 96.0873<br />

<strong>19</strong>.7803 <strong>19</strong>.8078 <strong>19</strong>.8353<br />

CBN Exchange rate as at 12/05/2020<br />

Electricity Consumers Advocacy<br />

Network, NECAN, Mr. Uket<br />

Obonga, told Vanguard: “The Federal<br />

Government has no option but<br />

to increase funding <strong>for</strong> the Transmission<br />

Company of Nigeria, TCN.<br />

Operators in the oil and gas industry<br />

should make ef<strong>for</strong>ts to supply<br />

more gas <strong>for</strong> power generation<br />

while the Electricity Generation<br />

Companies, GENCOs, should make<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts to pay the right price <strong>for</strong> it.”<br />

He had added: “On distribution,<br />

we know that the distribution end<br />

in the power chain is the weakest<br />

link and it is in a very poor state<br />

due to lack of investments, the DIS-<br />

COS have not really invested in<br />

their networks. Recently, I was<br />

travelling along Calabar – Ikom<br />

highway, and within 10km, I<br />

counted 42 fault lines. You can see<br />

the state of dilapidation of infrastructure.<br />

“The current DISCOs do not have<br />

the financial and technical capacities<br />

to manage the franchise areas,<br />

currently given to them and because<br />

the areas are too large, we<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — <strong>19</strong><br />

are suggesting that the areas should<br />

be reviewed and immediately reduced<br />

to a manageable size so that<br />

whatever is taken out of them can be<br />

given to other investors.<br />

“Also, the sector lacks accurate<br />

data. On the number of customers, it<br />

is my opinion that the Federal Government<br />

should organize a nationwide<br />

customer enumeration exercise<br />

to determine the actual number of<br />

electricity consumers in Nigeria as<br />

this will help us to know what the<br />

DISCOs are actually collecting and<br />

remitting.”<br />

Julius Berger’s “food <strong>for</strong> our communities’ campaign” reaches Kaduna, Kano States: From left, Ibrahim<br />

Yusuf of Julius Berger AKR Project presents food palliatives to the District Head at Bebeji in Kano State.<br />

NNPC’s trading surplus grew by 111% to N3.95bn in<br />

February<br />

By Michael Eboh<br />

The Nigerian National Pe<br />

troleum Corporation<br />

(NNPC), yesterday, declared a<br />

trading surplus of N3.95 billion<br />

<strong>for</strong> February 2020, a 111 per<br />

cent growth from N1.87 billion<br />

recorded in January 2020.<br />

In a statement in Abuja, on<br />

the release of its<br />

Monthly Financial and<br />

Operations Report <strong>for</strong><br />

February 2020, Group<br />

General Manager, Public<br />

Affairs Division of<br />

the NNPC, Dr. Kennie<br />

Obateru, stated that<br />

the significant increase<br />

in its trading surplus<br />

was largely attributable<br />

to improved per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

of the Nigerian<br />

Gas Company<br />

(NGC).<br />

Other reasons <strong>for</strong> the<br />

growth, according to<br />

him, include the reduced<br />

deficits in the<br />

downstream units of<br />

the NNPC, and the refineries,<br />

as well as in<br />

the NNPC corporate<br />

headquarters in the<br />

month under review.<br />

Obateru stated that<br />

the NNPC downstream<br />

subsidiary in charge of<br />

bulk sales and distribution<br />

of petroleum products,<br />

Petroleum Products<br />

Marketing Company<br />

(PPMC), earned N211.62 billion<br />

from the sale of white petroleum<br />

products in the<br />

month under review, compared<br />

to N151.79 billion recorded<br />

in January 2020.<br />

The corporation’s monthly<br />

report stated: “Total sale and<br />

distribution of white products<br />

<strong>for</strong> the period February 20<strong>19</strong><br />

to February 2020 stood at about<br />

21 billion litres and PMS accounted<br />

<strong>for</strong> 20.8 billion litres or<br />

98.73 per cent.”<br />

Obateru further stated that<br />

during the period under review,<br />

a total of 32 pipeline-points malfunctioned<br />

or were vandalized,<br />

representing about 47 per cent<br />

decrease from the 60 points recorded<br />

in January 2020.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: SON undertakes quality assurance inspections in<br />

Abia, Rivers<br />

In continuation of its tech<br />

nical support to <strong>local</strong> manufacturers<br />

in the production of<br />

essential materials to fight the<br />

Coronavirus (<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>) pandemic<br />

in Nigeria, the Standards<br />

Organisation of (SON), has undertaken<br />

quality assurance inspection<br />

of mass production of<br />

Barrier Masks in Abia and Rivers<br />

states.<br />

Specifically, the Abia State Office<br />

of SON inspected Logistics<br />

De Luke Ltd., located at 20, Park<br />

Road, Aba, Abia State where<br />

mass production of Barrier<br />

Masks was on<strong>go</strong>ing.<br />

The SON inspection team was<br />

led by the Abia State Office Coordinator,<br />

Oluyomi Lad-Alabi,<br />

accompanied by Messrs. Ben<br />

Elesho, Atowa Chidiebere and<br />

Okecwukwu Okau<strong>go</strong>.<br />

Receiving the SON team, Director<br />

General, Abia State Quality<br />

Management Agency, Mr.<br />

Sam Hart, on behalf of the State<br />

Government described the inspection<br />

as timely.<br />

According to him, the company<br />

had just received an order through<br />

the General Theophilus Danjuma<br />

Foundation to supply 200, 000<br />

units of the barrier masks to Internally<br />

Displaced Persons (IDP)<br />

camps in the North East of Nigeria.<br />

He expressed the appreciation of<br />

the Abia State Government to SON<br />

<strong>for</strong> its past collaboration in the area<br />

of quality assurance support to<br />

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises<br />

in the State.<br />

The General Manager of the Company,<br />

Mr. Chijioke Nwagwugwu,<br />

explained that the company was<br />

mainly producing the Barrier<br />

Masks <strong>for</strong> the State Government to<br />

curb the community transmission<br />

of the Coronavirus.<br />

Responding, Mr. Lad-Alabi commended<br />

the ef<strong>for</strong>ts of the company<br />

and the Abia State Government in<br />

curbing the community transmission<br />

of the Corona virus in the State<br />

in particular and the country in<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: CBN<br />

ready to support<br />

domestic vaccine<br />

production with<br />

N100b — Emefiele<br />

THE Governor, Central Bank<br />

of Nigeria, CBN, Mr.<br />

Godwin Emefiele, has announced<br />

that the apex bank is<br />

ready to support researchers,<br />

science-based institutions and<br />

biotechnology firms with<br />

N100 billion grant in the quest<br />

<strong>for</strong> a homegrown vaccine to<br />

fight Corona Virus (<strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong>) in Nigeria.<br />

The apex bank <strong>go</strong>vernor,<br />

who spoke at the commissioning<br />

of ThisDay Dome Testing,<br />

Treating, Tracing and Isolation<br />

Centre in Abuja, said the<br />

pandemic has had an unprecedented<br />

effect on the global<br />

economy, impacting all nations<br />

big and small.<br />

According to him, so far, the<br />

Coalition Against <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>,<br />

(CA<strong>COVID</strong>) has raised over<br />

N27billion to fund this initiative.<br />

He said the donation received<br />

so far is being used to<br />

build well-equipped isolation<br />

centres across the 36 states of<br />

the federation.<br />

Emefiele stated: ‘’’The<br />

ThisDay Dome Testing, Treating,<br />

Tracing and Isolation Centre<br />

being launched today, represents<br />

a part of the support<br />

being provided by the<br />

CA<strong>COVID</strong> alliance. So far,<br />

CA<strong>COVID</strong> has equipped and<br />

handed over isolation centres<br />

in Rivers, Enugu, Kwara, Ondo<br />

and Borno.<br />

‘’It is expected that other isolation<br />

centres will be handed<br />

over in the other states of the<br />

country including FCT, by<br />

May 23rd 2020. As part of<br />

measures put in place to cushion<br />

the effect of the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>,<br />

CA<strong>COVID</strong> has provided food<br />

items to poor and Indigents<br />

Nigerians’’.<br />

He said Nigeria’s economy is<br />

exposed to triple shock following<br />

the spread of the disease.<br />

The minister of health, Dr.<br />

Osagie Ehanire, who also spoke<br />

at the event said it takes all<br />

hands on deck to tackle the<br />

worst single public health<br />

emergency of our generation.<br />

‘’The nature of this virus<br />

makes the identification and<br />

isolation of infected persons<br />

and their contacts a public<br />

health imperative and the importance<br />

cannot be over-emphasized’’<br />

he said.<br />

general.<br />

Another team of SON inspectors<br />

from Rivers/Bayelsa office<br />

led by the State Coordinator,<br />

Engr. Ayuba Samuel<br />

Ushe, had earlier embarked<br />

on a maiden inspection tour<br />

of Nigeria Air<strong>for</strong>ce Investment<br />

Limited (NAFIL) Tailoring<br />

workshop located inside the<br />

NAF Base Portharcourt, Rivers<br />

state.<br />

The Managing Director of<br />

NAFIL, Air Commodore<br />

Clavartrinitas Uchechi<br />

Nwagwu, who disclosed that<br />

the centre was established to<br />

produce coveralls uni<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong><br />

the Air Force personnel as<br />

well as personal protective<br />

equipment (PPE) coveralls <strong>for</strong><br />

frontline health workers, received<br />

the SON team.<br />

Air commodore Nwagwu<br />

commended SON <strong>for</strong> being in<br />

the frontline of fighting<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> during these perilous<br />

times.


20 —Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020


Pandemics in history: Was Nigeria<br />

prepared <strong>for</strong> <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>? (2)<br />

LAST WEEK, I commenced a discussion<br />

on the novel Corona Virus Disease,<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, which has dealt a huge blow on<br />

the world’s socio-economic structure. I detailed<br />

the chronology of pandemics which have, in<br />

times past, shaped human existence, including<br />

but not limited to the Black Death of 1350 and<br />

the Spanish Flu of <strong>19</strong>18. This week, I will<br />

examine the measures taken to prevent and<br />

treat pandemics from ancient time, through<br />

medieval and middle ages, to modern times.<br />

The Medieval Response to Pandemics<br />

Medical practice in ancient times is not the<br />

same as it is today. Earliest medical procedures<br />

were generally crude and certainly not as<br />

sophisticated as what obtains today.<br />

Consequently, the wave of the first known<br />

pandemic naturally met an unprepared people<br />

who had little or no knowledge of infectious<br />

diseases as well as curative and preventive<br />

measures. The overwhelmed physicians and<br />

health officials who fought a devastating<br />

outbreak of the bubonic plague in medieval<br />

Italy had no notion of viruses or bacteria.<br />

At those times, there were widespread beliefs<br />

that plagues were an act of God – a supernatural<br />

response to the grievous sins that the people<br />

committed. According to Professor JN Hays,<br />

in his book titled Epidemics and Pandemics:<br />

Their Impact on Human History, people may<br />

have thought God had scourged regions and<br />

their atmospheres, and to counter this they<br />

tried to clear the air. To clear the air, <strong>for</strong><br />

example in seventh century Syria, there was<br />

widespread breaking of pottery. Prayers and<br />

penance equally account <strong>for</strong> one of the earliest<br />

medieval responses to pandemics. The idea of<br />

sin and apocalypse, acts of God and<br />

alignments of the planets influenced the<br />

peoples’ reactions to outbreaks of pandemics<br />

with many people turning to prayers as a call<br />

to God <strong>for</strong> prevention of infection, cure or last<br />

prayer. An historian, Prof Adrian R. Bell, noted<br />

that Catholic priests <strong>for</strong>med something of a<br />

frontline in Europe. According to him, in the<br />

14th century, there was a big demand <strong>for</strong><br />

priests.<br />

Everyone who<br />

was dying had<br />

to be given the<br />

last rites, which<br />

meant the<br />

death toll<br />

among priests<br />

was huge and it<br />

was likely they<br />

Advancement in<br />

technology and the<br />

broadened scope of<br />

medical practice are<br />

largely influential in<br />

the response to the<br />

outbreak of<br />

pandemics<br />

had to fasttrack<br />

replacements. Besides a call to<br />

repentance, there is also evidence that people<br />

tried to make sense of the devastation by<br />

resorting to xenophobic attacks to scape<strong>go</strong>at<br />

outsiders. In England, there were violent<br />

attacks on Flemish merchants and weavers as<br />

the people tried to deal with the unexplainable<br />

pandemic. People attacked outsiders <strong>for</strong> no<br />

reason other than that they were different.<br />

Despite the fact that health officials during<br />

the Black Death pandemic had no notion of<br />

viruses or bacteria, they understood enough<br />

about the outbreak to implement some of the<br />

world’s first anti-contagion measures. City<br />

officials put emergency public health measures<br />

in place that is precursory to today’s best<br />

practices of social distancing and disinfecting<br />

surfaces. According to Jane Stevens Crawshaw,<br />

the people knew that they had to be very careful<br />

with <strong>go</strong>ods that were being traded, as they knew<br />

that the disease could be spread on objects<br />

and surfaces, and that they tried their best to<br />

limit person-to-person contact.<br />

Quarantine: The First-known Preventive<br />

Measure <strong>for</strong> Pandemics<br />

The first recorded history of quarantine as a<br />

way of curtailing the spread of contagious<br />

diseases was in Ragusa (modern day<br />

Dubrovnik) where a legislation was passed on<br />

July 27, 1377 by the city’s Major Council<br />

requiring the mandatory quarantine of all<br />

incoming ships and trade caravans in order to<br />

screen <strong>for</strong> infection. The law stipulated that<br />

those who came from plague-infested areas<br />

should not enter Ragusa or its district unless<br />

they spent a month (thirty days) on the Islet of<br />

Mrkan or in the town of Cavtat, <strong>for</strong> the purpose<br />

of disinfection. This 30-day period was known<br />

in Italian as a trentino, but doctors and officials<br />

also had the authority<br />

to impose shorter or<br />

longer stays, depending<br />

on the circumstances of<br />

each case. The English<br />

word “quarantine” is a<br />

direct descendent of<br />

quarantino, the Italian<br />

word <strong>for</strong> a 40-day<br />

period. The<br />

prescription of a 40-day<br />

quarantine period had<br />

great symbolic and<br />

religious significance to medieval Christians.<br />

When God flooded the Earth, it rained <strong>for</strong><br />

40 days and 40 nights, and Jesus fasted in the<br />

wilderness <strong>for</strong> 40 days. However, quarantine<br />

was not fully effective in the prevention of the<br />

plague as the city of Ragusa was a maritime<br />

city that survived on trade and it was there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

impossible to completely fence off the city<br />

without negatively impacting its economy.<br />

Nevertheless, Ragusa was also the first city to<br />

set up a temporary plague hospital on another<br />

island called Mljet. This new type of statefunded<br />

treatment facility would soon become<br />

known throughout Europe as a lazaretto. The<br />

facility served as both a medical centre and as<br />

a quarantine facility where plague-infected<br />

patients would receive fresh food, clean<br />

bedding and other health-promoting<br />

treatments, all paid <strong>for</strong> by the state.<br />

During the Spanish Flu of <strong>19</strong>18-<strong>19</strong><strong>19</strong> which,<br />

till date, is the worst influenza pandemic in<br />

history <strong>for</strong> killing an estimated 50 million<br />

people, quarantine was one of the immediate<br />

responses in curtailing its spread. Apart from<br />

quarantine, which had gained recognition and<br />

a measure of effectiveness during the Black<br />

Death plague, people used a variety of other<br />

measures to protect themselves from the flu.<br />

One of these was camphor extracted from<br />

camphor trees. People wore a bag of camphor<br />

around their necks to ward off the virus, while<br />

nurses and doctors might inject it into an<br />

infected patient’s arms and legs with a<br />

hypodermic needle. For others, the prevention<br />

of infection was best achieved through<br />

involved gargling saltwater, wearing<br />

facemasks, eating oranges and - at least <strong>for</strong><br />

one set of parents - warning people not to kiss<br />

their baby.<br />

The Modern Response<br />

In the 21st century, advancement in<br />

technology and the broadened scope of<br />

medical practice is largely influential in the<br />

response to the outbreak of pandemics. The<br />

reduction of the spread of infectious diseases<br />

is, just as recognized during the days of Black<br />

Death, effectively achieved by social distancing<br />

between people. Other measures also include<br />

individual hygiene and personal protection,<br />

home-care of the ill and quarantine of<br />

contacts, ban on international travels and the<br />

use of pharmaceutical interventions to prevent<br />

infections and treat the infected.<br />

The World Health Organization, in its 2018<br />

publication titled: Managing Epidemics: Key<br />

Facts about Major Deadly Diseases, stated<br />

the modern-day, five-step sequence of events<br />

in response to pandemics. The steps are:<br />

anticipation, early detection, containment,<br />

control & mitigation, and eradication. In the<br />

first stage of response, i.e. Anticipation,<br />

involves the <strong>for</strong>ecasting of the most likely<br />

diseases to emerge, and the quick<br />

identification of the drivers that will worsen<br />

the impact or facilitate the spread. It also<br />

involves preparedness plans to allow <strong>for</strong> a<br />

reactive response to the unexpected. Early<br />

detection: allows the rapid implementation<br />

of containment measures, which are the key<br />

to reducing the risk of amplification and<br />

potential international spread. Once a new<br />

disease is recognized by the health system,<br />

early laboratory confirmation is essential.<br />

Containment: involves effective and rapid<br />

control of emerging diseases. Rapid<br />

containment should start as soon as the first<br />

case is detected and it requires skilled<br />

professionals to safely implement the<br />

necessary countermeasures. Control and<br />

mitigation: Once the infectious disease threat<br />

reaches an epidemic or pandemic level, the<br />

<strong>go</strong>al of the response is to mitigate its impact<br />

and reduce its incidence, morbidity and<br />

mortality as well as disruptions to economic,<br />

political, and social systems. Eradication<br />

means that the disease is no longer considered<br />

as a major public health issue. However,<br />

intervention measures (surveillance and<br />

control) should continue to prevent its reemergence.<br />

Three criteria need to be met in<br />

order to eradicate a disease: there must be an<br />

available intervention to interrupt its<br />

transmission; there must be available efficient<br />

diagnostic tools to detect cases that could lead<br />

to transmission; and humans must be the only<br />

reservoir.<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 21<br />

A brother’s keeper preserves himself<br />

By PAT UTOMI<br />

IAM quite pleased and honoured to<br />

welcome you all to this brief ceremony.<br />

The purpose is not to join the queue<br />

anxious to draw attention to their acts of<br />

charity but to use an event to extend advocacy<br />

on how we can better respond to<br />

and manage the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic<br />

which still has the potential of bringing<br />

ruinous consequences to our lives and development<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>t as a people.<br />

Nine weeks a<strong>go</strong>, when it became evident<br />

that <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> was with us, my colleagues<br />

and I at the CVL quickly realized<br />

we could be facing one of the biggest Leadership<br />

challenges be<strong>for</strong>e Nigeria, <strong>for</strong> generations.<br />

We also came to the view that it<br />

would not be a matter <strong>for</strong> Policy makers<br />

or Governments alone. This would be a<br />

season <strong>for</strong> leaders with no care <strong>for</strong> titles.<br />

It was also a season <strong>for</strong> organizing to build<br />

synergy <strong>for</strong> impactful response.<br />

We <strong>go</strong>t on the phones immediately and<br />

began to reach civil society organizations<br />

to create a loose coalition <strong>for</strong> collaboration<br />

to respond to issues on how people<br />

can be safe and live as decently as possible<br />

within the constraints of decisions like<br />

the Lockdown. Let me acknowledge and<br />

thank The Ford Foundation, The Art of<br />

Living Foundation, The African Venture<br />

Philanthropy Network, The American<br />

Business Council and others who were<br />

early responders. We have spent very<br />

many hours on Zoom meetings trying to<br />

chart the best course <strong>for</strong>ward.<br />

At CVL we began to put out blogs and<br />

Our main <strong>go</strong>al today<br />

is to connect to<br />

poor widows and in<br />

providing them<br />

help with foodstuff,<br />

masks and hygiene<br />

materials<br />

videos as well as animations that urged<br />

proper conduct with social distancing<br />

and hygiene. We did this in English, Pidgin<br />

English and several Nigerian languages.<br />

An advocacy plan and Webinars<br />

also followed a series of Radio and television<br />

interviews. Then we came up with<br />

a framework we call Human Solidarity<br />

Networks (HSN). With the motto Neighbours<br />

caring <strong>for</strong> Neighbours, the initiative<br />

aims to identify geographies that<br />

group the more affluent, corporate<br />

or individual, persons and<br />

more materially challenged<br />

neighbours to cooperate <strong>for</strong> mutual<br />

benefit through Neighbourhood<br />

Consultative Councils that<br />

can pull resources from those<br />

who have', in the interest of their<br />

common <strong>go</strong>od and also provide<br />

support <strong>for</strong> the more challenged.<br />

Our main <strong>go</strong>al today is to connect<br />

to poor widows and in providing<br />

them help with foodstuff,<br />

masks and hygiene materials,<br />

launch a campaign <strong>for</strong> rapid improvement<br />

in testing.<br />

A quick word about why our focus today<br />

is on poor widows even though we<br />

have been supporting other vulnerable<br />

groups in our ef<strong>for</strong>ts these past few weeks.<br />

Next year it will be 30 years since Cardinal<br />

Olubunmi Okolie dedicated the Widow<br />

support Centre we founded here in Surulere.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e that I had worked with Fr.<br />

Matthew Hassan Kukah to support poor<br />

widows in Kaduna and we had also done<br />

same in the old Bendel state, organizing<br />

pro bono legal representation <strong>for</strong> some<br />

of them badly maltreated by relatives. We<br />

recognize the heavy lifting widows do <strong>for</strong><br />

our society and we hope the peculiar situation<br />

they occupy be paid attention by<br />

social groups. But they continue to be Nigeria’s<br />

invisibles even though they are raising<br />

many of tomorrow’s leaders in sweat<br />

and with tears.<br />

The Pat Utomi Widow Support Centre<br />

continues to welcome support <strong>for</strong> the sustained<br />

work it has done with this group<br />

<strong>for</strong> more than thirty years. It is imperative<br />

that, in this pandemic we worry that<br />

their vulnerability will increase, so we are<br />

even more anxious that this ill wind of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> blow over quickly.<br />

That process will move ahead faster if<br />

we increase the pace of testing. We are not<br />

testing enough. So we urge that the NCDC<br />

licence select Private sector players that<br />

have the reputation and resources to invest<br />

in Molecular based testing with clear<br />

targets. Governments, Donors, and Private<br />

sector can support the payment of<br />

capitation <strong>for</strong> the tests.<br />

Let me close by thanking our network<br />

of friends who have responded to our calls<br />

and mails to <strong>go</strong> into their rural communities<br />

and support the poor. Our Corporate<br />

partners like Dufil Foods, Orange<br />

Drugs, Mainland Oil, Parle-G, FCMB,<br />

Punuka, Private Estate and CVL LWT honorees<br />

of CVL deserve appreciation also.<br />

I can say to all who care to be their<br />

brothers Keepers that they keep themselves<br />

alive by keeping the other alive.<br />

Ubuntu, we must remind ourselves is our<br />

way. I am because we are.<br />

As the Princeton Professor of Moral<br />

Ethics, Peter Singer, likes to promote in<br />

his campaign <strong>for</strong> Altruism, give, until it<br />

hurts. In my view that is where we discover<br />

our humanity and begin to reap the<br />

gains. And I testify from experience.<br />

•Prof. Pat Utomi, Founder, CVL<br />

•Distribution of foodstuffs and palliatives to widows and vulnerable in our society.


22—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

KIDNAPPING :<br />

Armed<br />

herdsmen<br />

adopt new<br />

tactics in<br />

Delta<br />

•Carry out surveillance on homes be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

attacking, snatching victims<br />

•Shift operation from daylight to hours of<br />

darkness<br />

•Work in connivance with <strong>local</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mants<br />

By Emma Amaize, Regional Editor, South-South,<br />

Jimitota Onoyume (Warri), Festus Ahon (Asaba), Perez<br />

Brisibe (Ughelli), Ochuko Akuopha (Oleh), Paul Olayei<br />

(Sapele) and Sunday Chancel (Bomadi)<br />

•Armed herdsmen ...on the rampage in Delta communities<br />

ARMED<br />

kidnappers,<br />

chiefly herdsmen presently on<br />

rampage in Delta State, have contrived new<br />

methods of abducting victims and covering<br />

their tracks from police officers and other<br />

security agencies.<br />

Investigations by Vanguard showed that<br />

hitherto, these armed herdsmen laid siege<br />

to the expressways <strong>for</strong> victims in daylight,<br />

but when police started patrol on the roads<br />

to checkmate their activities, they daringly<br />

took the battle to the homes of innocent,<br />

isolated citizens at night.<br />

Policemen in Delta State have not been able<br />

to match their pace since they activated their<br />

new methods in the last four months. They<br />

shadowing homes of intended victims<br />

without their knowledge in the daytime and<br />

move, thereafter, from house to house and<br />

one community to the other in groups,<br />

petrifying and grabbing people.<br />

They have brazenly progressed to asking<br />

victims to prepare delicious meals <strong>for</strong> them,<br />

which they take time to <strong>go</strong>bble be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

whisking them to their dens in the <strong>for</strong>est.<br />

Implausibly, they also demand plates of rice,<br />

Suya, recharge cards and cigarettes <strong>for</strong><br />

release of hostages, which panic-struck<br />

families and friends bring to them when they<br />

come to take the victims home.<br />

It was so bad that ill-mannered herdsmen<br />

at a time asked villagers in a community to<br />

provide a crate of minerals(soft drinks),<br />

packet of cigarettes and basin of garri to <strong>go</strong><br />

along with the ransom <strong>for</strong> release of<br />

hostages. In another town, they held on to<br />

corpses of victims and demanded payments<br />

which, of course, were made be<strong>for</strong>e they let<br />

<strong>go</strong> the remains.<br />

The chanciest facet in their current modus<br />

operandi is that they are in cahoots with<br />

covetous and naughty <strong>local</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mants in<br />

some communities who track victims and<br />

pass in<strong>for</strong>mation on their whereabouts to<br />

them.<br />

Survey of homes, streets<br />

Discreet investigations by Vanguard reveal<br />

that the herdsmen are cunning than many<br />

think. They strategise on where to strike,<br />

when and how. In virtually all the successful<br />

operations they had carried out in the state,<br />

they monitored the homes they planned to<br />

kidnap victims to know the nature of security<br />

on ground and the exit routes.<br />

Sometimes, they pretend to be beggars and<br />

scavengers and enter a neighbourhood to<br />

understudy the security network. It may take<br />

days and weeks, but they take their time<br />

surveying the movement of the occupants<br />

and time they lock their gates without<br />

residents suspecting their mission.<br />

They also assess distribution of electricity<br />

in any area they plot to invade, especially<br />

the hours Benin Electricity Distribution<br />

Company, BEDC, rations light to a particular<br />

neighbourhood and when they are off.<br />

All their major operations were carried out<br />

in darkness and they do not like thickly<br />

populated areas basically to reduce the risk<br />

of being caught. They prefer sparsely<br />

populated areas, near the bushes and on<br />

the outskirts of communities to enable them<br />

whisk their captives without difficulty to their<br />

camps.<br />

Some Mondays a<strong>go</strong> when suspected<br />

herdsmen visited an Ibusa residential estate,<br />

two of them, who came with a motorcycle<br />

were engrossed in their spy mission when<br />

an eagle-eyed woman suspected their<br />

mission and raised the alarm. They quickly<br />

jumped on their motorcycle and sped away,<br />

while the youths alerted by the alarm, gave<br />

them a hot chase.<br />

A resident told<br />

Vanguard: “They<br />

came to mark the<br />

houses they will<br />

attack in the<br />

night, but we did<br />

not know that is<br />

what they do. We<br />

do see some of<br />

them in our<br />

Herdsmen strike<br />

mostly at night,<br />

taking their victims<br />

unawares in most<br />

cases; unlike in the<br />

past when they<br />

barricaded roads to<br />

carry out hostage<br />

taking<br />

community <strong>go</strong>ing<br />

about the streets, looking at some houses and<br />

coming back again to view the houses, but<br />

we did not know what they were doing until<br />

that day.”<br />

Proclivity <strong>for</strong> night operation<br />

Records of attacks in recent months indicate<br />

that herdsmen strike mostly at night, taking<br />

their victims unawares in all the cases. Unlike<br />

in the past when they barricaded roads to<br />

carry out hostage taking, the herdsmen come<br />

out of their camps at night to abduct persons.<br />

To law-abiding citizens, daytime is the<br />

period to work, but <strong>for</strong> them, night is the<br />

best time to operate.<br />

Issele-Azagba, Azagba-Ogwashi in<br />

Aniocha North and Aniocha South <strong>local</strong><br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment areas of the state have suffered<br />

ample cold-blooded attacks in the hands of<br />

the suspected herdsmen. One of them was<br />

the onslaught on a poultry farm behind the<br />

Issele-Azagba Secondary School, Issele –<br />

Azagba, weeks a<strong>go</strong>, where the farm manager<br />

and the guard were shot dead by a herdsman<br />

who had been fetching water free of charge<br />

from the farm <strong>for</strong> his cattle.<br />

The suspected herdsmen infiltrated the<br />

farm at about 10.00 pm. The deceased<br />

security guard recognised the voice of one<br />

of the herdsmen that usually came <strong>for</strong> water<br />

at the poultry. Asked on recognition why<br />

he came at almost midnight <strong>for</strong> water, the<br />

man he thought he knew and would spare<br />

his life became furious and opened fire,<br />

killing him on the spot.<br />

At Okpanam, three herdsmen, weeks a<strong>go</strong>,<br />

allegedly invaded Grace Land Estate,<br />

Okpanam, Oshimili North Local<br />

Government Area, Delta State, in the night,<br />

killing a labourer, simply identified as<br />

David.<br />

The hoodlums killed the labourer after<br />

sensing that the <strong>local</strong> vigilante and the<br />

police were chasing them. The suspected<br />

herdsmen armed with AK-47 rifle and pump<br />

action gun shot sporadically as they made<br />

their way out of the estate, a source told<br />

Vanguard. The source, who pleaded<br />

anonymity, said residents raised alarm on<br />

noticing that armed herdsmen were in the<br />

area, which attracted the community <strong>local</strong><br />

vigilante and the police.<br />

Okpanam<br />

vigilante<br />

The source added: "They robbed <strong>for</strong> an<br />

hour plus, shooting. Residents of the area<br />

now raised alarm and people started coming<br />

out. They called Okpanam vigilante and<br />

the police; when they came they started<br />

shooting; so the herdsmen ran into a<br />

compound returning fire <strong>for</strong> fire and they<br />

un<strong>for</strong>tunately shot the labourer in the<br />

process".<br />

Another resident, who also pleaded<br />

anonymity, in<strong>for</strong>med: "Every one of us ran<br />

away from the area. I really don't know if<br />

they were arrested," while a youth said: "I<br />

was there, I and one of the vigilante men<br />

chased the robbers, but we could not do<br />

anything because he has to reload his double<br />

barrel gun after two rounds and the<br />

hoodlums were shooting endlessly.<br />

Continues on page 23


Armed herdsmen<br />

adopt new<br />

tactics in Delta<br />

Continues from page 22<br />

"They were three in number with two AK-<br />

47 and one pump action gun; so they<br />

overpowered us with their guns be<strong>for</strong>e the<br />

policemen arrived," he disclosed.<br />

DPO said it was too late to come - Mrs<br />

Joseph<br />

At Graceland Estate, Okpanam, wife of a<br />

victim simply identified Mr. Joseph narrated<br />

her ordeal thus: "We were in the house when<br />

we heard some signs and movement on our<br />

window. They told my husband to open the<br />

window. When the window was opened, they<br />

pointed a gun at his face and asked him to<br />

open the door.<br />

"They brought my husband out under the<br />

rain and asked him to lie down and they<br />

took me inside and asked me to prepare rice<br />

<strong>for</strong> them which I did. They took all my<br />

husband shoes, clothes, phones, ATM cards<br />

and all my jewelry.<br />

"I put a call across to the Divisional Police<br />

Officer of Okpanam, but the DPO said that<br />

it was too late and that he cannot come". The<br />

woman confirmed that the persons, who<br />

attacked them and abducted her husband<br />

were herders, adding they spoke Fulani<br />

language.<br />

At Ibusa, Oshimili North Local<br />

Government Area, it was in the evening that<br />

herdsmen attacked the Celestial Church of<br />

Christ, aka Breakthrough Cathedral, Parish<br />

1, along Ibusa/Ogwahi-Uku road, killing the<br />

Pastor of the Church, Most Senior Evangelist<br />

Stephen Akpor. The two-man evil squad<br />

stormed the church at about 8:30 pm when<br />

the deceased was praying in front of the<br />

church hall.<br />

A member of the church, who witnessed<br />

the incident, Mr Temitope, said: “We were<br />

here in the church premises with the Prophet<br />

and some church members when suddenly<br />

two men came with rifles and ordered us to<br />

lie down.<br />

Order from<br />

herdsmen<br />

"Then our pastor <strong>go</strong>t up and went into his<br />

room; they beckoned on him to come back,<br />

but he ignored them. At that point, those of<br />

us lying down were matched into the bush<br />

and they ordered us to remove our garments<br />

and lie facing down.<br />

“As we were about complying, one of them<br />

realising that they had left one person at the<br />

church led us back to meet with the Pastor.<br />

When we <strong>go</strong>t back, they again ordered us to<br />

lie down while one of them went to meet the<br />

Pastor in the room.<br />

“Next we heard was an argument as the<br />

Pastor refused to open the door. At that point,<br />

the second one joined them and they started<br />

shooting inside from the window after they<br />

removed the net; that was when we had the<br />

opportunity to run <strong>for</strong> our dear lives.<br />

“They gunned him down through the<br />

window. Be<strong>for</strong>e the police <strong>go</strong>t here and took<br />

him to the General Hospital, Ibusa, he gave<br />

up the ghost”.<br />

Old tactics<br />

In the past, they waited <strong>for</strong> victims on the<br />

road. September 30, 2012, the then State<br />

Commissioner <strong>for</strong> Higher Education,<br />

Professor Hope Eghagha was kidnapped by<br />

the gun-wielding herdsmen on his way from<br />

Warri to Asaba. They killed his Police orderly,<br />

close to Abavo in Ika South Local<br />

Government Area of the state.<br />

The unsuspecting Professor Hope Eghagha<br />

ran into the suspected herdsmen, who had<br />

barricaded the road waiting <strong>for</strong> whoever<br />

would fall victim. He was held hostage <strong>for</strong><br />

days and later released after undisclosed<br />

amount of money was paid as ransom.<br />

*President-General of Abraka Kingdom, Chief<br />

Emmanuel Idogho<br />

Also, the late king of Ubulu-Uku, HRM<br />

Akaeze Ofulue was kidnapped by the<br />

suspected herdsmen along Igbodo/Obior<br />

road when he ran into their barricade on<br />

January 5, 2016. He was later found dead<br />

after days of vi<strong>go</strong>rous search.<br />

Slippery movement through <strong>for</strong>ests<br />

Reverend Father Emmanuel Obadjere of<br />

the Warri Diocese of Catholic Church was<br />

among three other reverend fathers taken<br />

hostage along the Umutu- Abavo stretch of<br />

Abraka- Agbor road in November 2018.<br />

H<br />

e<br />

corroborated<br />

part of our<br />

findings that the<br />

herdsmen have<br />

learned to be<br />

very slippery<br />

and elusive in<br />

their operations.<br />

Speaking on<br />

the<br />

methods<br />

I believe some of<br />

these herdsmen<br />

have employed the<br />

tactics of<br />

collaborating with<br />

criminal elements<br />

in the <strong>local</strong><br />

communities<br />

used by<br />

herdsmen, he said he was sure they had<br />

spies be<strong>for</strong>e the Umutu Bridge who alerted<br />

them of vehicles coming from the Warri axis<br />

that could be targeted. He recalled that as<br />

soon as they drove through the bridge, they<br />

started hearing gunshots from the herdsmen<br />

aimed at their vehicle.<br />

Revd. Obadjere said their kidnappers'<br />

major tactics was that they did not remain at<br />

one spot <strong>for</strong> long while they were in their<br />

custody as hostages. His words: “They kept<br />

moving with us. We trekked several<br />

kilometers along the railway line.<br />

“We slept the first night in a cassava farm.<br />

At night, they walked us through the railway.<br />

We trekked several kilometers. In the day,<br />

we went through the <strong>for</strong>est under the sun<br />

and rain, no water, no food. They were<br />

demanding money or they would kill us<br />

"We told them we did not have money, that<br />

we were doing the work of God; this angered<br />

them the more. We were all in our cassock<br />

so there was no doubt about our identity.<br />

They were very brutal, violent, they<br />

repeatedly beat us. They said they would<br />

kill us if we don’t bring money.<br />

"Their age bracket is between 20 and 30.<br />

They were speaking Fulfude. I understand<br />

Hausa, so I knew it was Fulfude they were<br />

speaking”.<br />

The clergyman observed that they were<br />

in large number, adding: “They were about<br />

10 of the herdsmen with us fully armed."<br />

Work with <strong>local</strong>s as double agents- Mulade,<br />

others<br />

National coordinator, Centre <strong>for</strong> Peace and<br />

Environmental Justice, CEPEJ, Comrade<br />

Sheriff Mulade, told Vanguard that one of<br />

the new tactics of herdsmen is collaboration<br />

with some criminal elements in affected<br />

communities.<br />

"The activities of herdsmen ranging from<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020— 23<br />

*Chairman of Agadama community, Sunday Iniovo<strong>go</strong>ma<br />

kidnapping <strong>for</strong> ransom, harassment and<br />

killing is a national issue. But I believe<br />

some of these herdsmen have employed<br />

the tactics of collaborating with criminal<br />

elements in the <strong>local</strong> communities they are<br />

operating, who give them both in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

and clues.<br />

"I can <strong>tell</strong> you that today, most of these<br />

criminal activities of herdsmen in our<br />

communities are backed by <strong>local</strong> criminal<br />

elements in terms of in<strong>tell</strong>igence sharing<br />

from our findings, and that is why it is<br />

difficult to apprehend them.<br />

"The <strong>go</strong>vernors in the South-South have<br />

the capacity to eject them from the region<br />

but they are afraid to do so. As a way<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward, Gov. Ifeanyi Okowa should be<br />

more proactive in addressing this issue,"<br />

Mulade stated.<br />

On April 24, suspected herdsmen<br />

swooped on a farm in Olio<strong>go</strong> Umusetii,<br />

Ndokwa-West Local Government Area,<br />

where some motorcycles were set ablaze.<br />

A mediator between herders and<br />

communities, Mr. Matthew Ujene, said one<br />

of the new tactics of herdsmen was to <strong>go</strong><br />

into the farms in the planting season and<br />

open fire on farmers.<br />

Problems from<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mants<br />

He disclosed emphatically that herdsmen<br />

operate with the help of in<strong>for</strong>mants, who<br />

he said usually alerted them on the number<br />

of farmers working in the farms be<strong>for</strong>e they<br />

(the herdsmen) come in to unleash their<br />

attacks.<br />

His words: "They always have in<strong>for</strong>mants<br />

from the communities. Sometimes,<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mants cause a lot of problems because<br />

sometimes it may not be exactly what is<br />

happening that they <strong>tell</strong> the herdsmen.”<br />

"The last time at Ndemili community,<br />

Ndokwa-West Local Government Area,<br />

where the people went to their farms, the<br />

herdsmen were aware that the people were<br />

coming and they opened fire. It was not as<br />

if the community people were coming to<br />

attack the herders, but because of what the<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mants told them, they <strong>go</strong>t ready and<br />

prepared <strong>for</strong> war.<br />

"They have in<strong>for</strong>mants within the<br />

communities or in<strong>for</strong>mants from other<br />

places, who makes friends with some<br />

persons in the communities and Fulani<br />

herdsmen cannot operate without insiders."<br />

Speaking in the same vein, an indigene<br />

of the Ndokwa nation, (identity withheld)<br />

said: “They (herdsmen) now have allies<br />

with some of the <strong>local</strong>s, who are notorious<br />

armed robbers and kidnappers. They also<br />

have link with the <strong>local</strong> vigilante team.”<br />

To be concluded tomorrow


24—Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

AWARD: From left: Managing Editor, Trek Africa Newspaper, Oki Samson; MD/CEO,<br />

CutStruct Technology Ltd, John Oamen, and Associate Editor, Trek Africa, Sidney<br />

Nwachukwu, during the presentation of award plaque to CutStruct Technology Ltd as the<br />

Most Technology Driven Real Estate Company of the Year. Photo: Kehinde Shonola<br />

Alleged missing N<strong>19</strong>.63bn: Report on<br />

Ihedioha to be sent to EFCC — Imo Assembly<br />

•Ihedioha has no intention to stop probe —Imo PDP<br />

By Chidi<br />

Nkwopara &<br />

Chinonso Alozie<br />

OWERRI—THE Imo<br />

State House of<br />

Assembly yesterday, said the<br />

fact-findings on the alleged<br />

misappropriation of the <strong>local</strong><br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment funds under<br />

Emeka Ihedioha’s<br />

administration would be sent<br />

to the Economic and<br />

Financial Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC, to take<br />

action.<br />

Chairman, House Public<br />

Accounts Committee,PAC,<br />

Chi<strong>go</strong>zie Nwaneri,<br />

alongside members of his<br />

committee, disclosed this in<br />

Owerri even as they said the<br />

work on the report had <strong>go</strong>ne<br />

up to 50 per cent.<br />

This is coming after several<br />

attempts by Ihedioha to stop<br />

his probe using the court had<br />

failed.<br />

However, Nwaneri,<br />

representing Oru East state<br />

constituency, said the House<br />

had involved the services of<br />

an external auditor and an<br />

accountant to conclude the<br />

report as submitted to the<br />

House by the Auditor-<br />

General of <strong>local</strong> <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

areas in the state.<br />

Chairman of the committee,<br />

Nwaneri, said among other<br />

things: “This Public Accounts<br />

Committee, PAC, started<br />

under the previous<br />

administration of Emeka<br />

Ihedioha and it has existed<br />

<strong>for</strong> almost a year now.<br />

“And since this present<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment came in, we<br />

have not reshuffled this<br />

committee. This committee<br />

has remained the same as<br />

when the previous<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment was in office.<br />

“And nobody can say that it<br />

is biased. We are just <strong>go</strong>ing<br />

by the book as submitted to<br />

us by the Auditor-General of<br />

<strong>local</strong> <strong>go</strong>vernments. We are<br />

doing fact-findings; the work<br />

has already been done. We<br />

are also trying to find out if<br />

the Auditor-General is not<br />

trying to witch-hunt anybody.<br />

“We have the right to look<br />

into the dealings of <strong>local</strong><br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment funds. If you<br />

look here, these are audited<br />

reports, annual reports of <strong>local</strong><br />

<strong>go</strong>vernments. When they are<br />

through with these reports,<br />

they send it to this committee,<br />

the Public Accounts<br />

Committee, to do our factfindings<br />

in case they make<br />

mistakes. So, we have the<br />

legal rights to do our job.”<br />

Other members of the<br />

committee present included<br />

Kanayo Onyemachi (Owerri<br />

West); Arthur Egwim (Ideato<br />

North) and Dominic<br />

Ezerioha (Oru West).<br />

According to them, the<br />

moves made by Ihedioha to<br />

stop the probe was a waste of<br />

time and Ihedioha was not<br />

properly guided on his<br />

actions. He was not in<strong>for</strong>med<br />

on the constitutional powers<br />

of the state House of<br />

Assembly.<br />

Ihedioha has no<br />

intention to stop<br />

probe— Imo PDP<br />

Reacting, Imo State<br />

Chapter of Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP, said:<br />

“Chief Emeka Ihedioha has<br />

no intention of stopping or<br />

evading any investigation or<br />

probe of the N<strong>19</strong>.63 billion<br />

Auditor’s Interim Report by<br />

the legislature.“<br />

The PDP made its stand<br />

known, yesterday, during a<br />

press conference addressed<br />

by the state Secretary, Nze<br />

Ray Emeana in Owerri, on<br />

why Chief Ihedioha went to<br />

court.<br />

“He(Ihedioha) is rather out<br />

to establish that the rule of<br />

law, due process and fair play<br />

are applied in the entire<br />

process,” Emeana said.<br />

While saying that the<br />

interim report of the Auditor-<br />

General of Local<br />

Governments covered<br />

January 1, 20<strong>19</strong> to December<br />

31, 20<strong>19</strong>, Emeana also<br />

affirmed that the report<br />

reviewed expenditures of the<br />

27 <strong>local</strong> councils within the<br />

period under review.<br />

“The interim report<br />

reviewed expenditures of the<br />

27 <strong>local</strong> <strong>go</strong>vernments of Imo<br />

State, within this period and<br />

queried various officers and<br />

MDAs, to explain various<br />

expenditures totalling<br />

N<strong>19</strong>.63 billion,” Emeana said.<br />

Imo PDP scribe noted that<br />

of the N<strong>19</strong>.63 billion<br />

expenditure in question,<br />

approximately N16 billion<br />

was expended between<br />

January 1 and May 28, 20<strong>19</strong>,<br />

during the Rochas Okorocha<br />

administration.<br />

“It was only approximately<br />

N3.7 billion that was spent by<br />

the 27 <strong>local</strong> <strong>go</strong>vernment areas<br />

between May 29, 20<strong>19</strong> and<br />

December 20<strong>19</strong>, during the<br />

administration of Governor<br />

Ihedioha”, Emeana said.<br />

He was of the opinion that<br />

the motion to investigate the<br />

interim audit report in the<br />

House of Assembly “showed<br />

extreme bias and a clear<br />

premeditated case of witchhunt<br />

without any pretense to<br />

impartiality and objectivity.”<br />

Nnamdi Kanu asks those criticising<br />

Wike to shut up<br />

By Chimaobi<br />

Nwaiwu<br />

NNEWI—LEADER of<br />

Indigenous People of<br />

Biafra, IPOB, and Director of<br />

Radio Biafra, Mazi Nnamdi<br />

Kanu, yesterday told those<br />

criticising Governor Nyesom<br />

Wike of Rivers State <strong>for</strong><br />

demolishing two hotels in his<br />

state <strong>for</strong> flouting the<br />

Executive Order of the state<br />

to shut their mouths.<br />

Kanu queried where those<br />

criticising Wike were, when<br />

Governor Nasir el-Rufai of<br />

Kaduna State was<br />

demolishing property<br />

belonging to Biafrans, when<br />

he was Minister of Federal<br />

Capital Territory, FCT, Abuja.<br />

The IPOB leader accused<br />

those who are criticising<br />

Governor Wike of pretending<br />

to be dumb while el-Rufai<br />

was on rampage and<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e, should shut their<br />

mouths and <strong>go</strong> to sleep like<br />

they were doing during that<br />

era.<br />

In a statement entitled,<br />

“Wike Hotel Demolition and<br />

all the Furious<br />

Sanctimonious Humbug,”<br />

personally signed by Mazi<br />

Kanu and made available by<br />

IPOB’s Media and Publicity<br />

Secretary, Emma Powerful, he<br />

said: "Some of the raging<br />

hypocritical voices of<br />

righteous indignation we are<br />

hearing today were never<br />

heard when el-Rufai was<br />

busy terrorising and<br />

pauperising thousands of<br />

Biafran businessmen by<br />

demolishing their hotels,<br />

bars, restaurants and homes<br />

in Abuja.<br />

“When el-Rufai was busy<br />

terrorising and pauperising<br />

thousands of Biafran<br />

businessmen by demolishing<br />

their hotels, bars, restaurants<br />

and homes in Abuja, some of<br />

the raging hypocritical voices<br />

of righteous indignation we<br />

are hearing today were never<br />

heard.<br />

“They never uttered a word<br />

nor made a sound because<br />

they were and still are afraid<br />

of the murderous tendencies<br />

of those who are still<br />

demolishing legitimate Igbo<br />

businesses in Abuja.<br />

“Today, he is being touted<br />

as the next President of the<br />

Nigeria by the same people<br />

condemning Governor<br />

Nyesom Wike.<br />

“Current FCT Minister,<br />

Bello Mohammed, has<br />

simply carried on from where<br />

his predecessor, el-Rufai,<br />

stopped and has been busy<br />

demolishing far more<br />

expensive buildings in Abuja<br />

belonging to Biafrans than<br />

that destroyed in Igweocha<br />

by Wike.<br />

“Does it mean I condone or<br />

excuse Wike’s administrative<br />

overreach? Of course not. I<br />

do not condone it because he<br />

went too far."<br />

S-Court affirms Ifeanyi<br />

Ubah’s election<br />

By Ikechukwu<br />

Nnochiri<br />

ABUJA—The Supreme<br />

Court, yesterday,<br />

affirmed Senator Ifeanyi<br />

Ubah of Young Peoples<br />

Party, YPP, as the lawmaker<br />

representing Anambra<br />

South senatorial district.<br />

The apex court, in a<br />

unanimous decision by a<br />

five-man panel of Justices,<br />

upheld the March <strong>19</strong><br />

verdict of the Court of<br />

Appeal in Abuja, which<br />

voided Ubah’s sack from<br />

the Senate.<br />

In the lead judgment read<br />

by Justice Sylvester<br />

Ngwuta, the Supreme<br />

Court held that the<br />

appellate court was right to<br />

invalidate the April 11, 20<strong>19</strong><br />

judgment of the Abuja High<br />

Court that removed Ubah<br />

from the Senate.<br />

It held that the Abuja<br />

court lacked the territorial<br />

jurisdiction to determine a<br />

matter that arose from a<br />

Nkanu youths hail Ugwuanyi<br />

<strong>for</strong> appointing youths into his<br />

administration<br />

By Okenwa<br />

Onyema<br />

ENUGU— NKANU<br />

Youths Assembly, NYA,<br />

has commended Governor<br />

Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi of<br />

Enugu State <strong>for</strong> appointing<br />

some youths from the area<br />

to serve in his<br />

administration and assured<br />

him that the appointees<br />

would not disappoint him.<br />

National President of<br />

NYA, Edeani Edeani, said<br />

by appointing the youths<br />

into his <strong>go</strong>vernment,<br />

Governor Ugwuanyi has<br />

fulfilled his promise to<br />

Nkanu and Enugu youths.<br />

According to the<br />

group,“With jubilations, we<br />

wish to extend our <strong>go</strong>odwill<br />

to our brother, a devoted<br />

member and special<br />

adviser to our national<br />

Land dispute: Ovre-Eku objects<br />

to granting of licence to oil firm<br />

THE<br />

Ovre-Eku<br />

community of Eku,<br />

Ethiope East Local<br />

Government Area of Delta<br />

State has objected to the<br />

granting of licence to<br />

Newcross Petroleum Limited<br />

In a notice of objection<br />

signed by the community<br />

lawyer, E. J Etaghene, the<br />

community, acting through its<br />

President-General, Chief<br />

Joseph Ukueku, is<br />

contending that the land<br />

where the Efe Manifold is<br />

located and the area<br />

earmarked <strong>for</strong> the laying of the<br />

gas pipelines from the said<br />

manifold to Asaboro in Delta<br />

State belongs to Ovre-Eku<br />

community.<br />

The community in the notice,<br />

is objecting to the granting of<br />

licence to the oil firm by the<br />

Department of Petroleum<br />

primary election conducted<br />

in Anambra State.<br />

According to the Supreme<br />

Court, the cause of action<br />

emanated from Anambra<br />

State and not the FCT.<br />

It will be recalled that<br />

Justice Bello Kawu of the<br />

FCT High Court at Kubwa<br />

had in his judgment,<br />

sacked Ubah from the<br />

Senate over the allegation<br />

that he used a <strong>for</strong>ged<br />

National Examination<br />

Council, NECO, certificate<br />

to contest the senatorial<br />

election that held in<br />

Anambra South on<br />

February 23, 20<strong>19</strong>.<br />

The trial judge further<br />

made a consequential order<br />

that directed the<br />

Independent National<br />

Electoral Commission,<br />

INEC, to withdraw the<br />

Certificate of Return it<br />

issued to Ubah and issue a<br />

fresh one to the candidate<br />

of the Peoples Democratic,<br />

PDP, Dr. Obinna Uzoh,<br />

who he declared the valid<br />

winner of the election.<br />

president, Egbo<br />

China<strong>go</strong>rom, and others<br />

on their appointment as the<br />

Technical Assistants to our<br />

hard working <strong>go</strong>vernor,<br />

Ifeanyi Ugwuanyi.<br />

“We have no doubt that<br />

you will serve the <strong>go</strong>vernor<br />

and Enugu State diligently<br />

in tune with your selfless<br />

contribution to the<br />

development of our noble<br />

association. We equally<br />

felicitate with our dear<br />

worthy brothers, Jude<br />

Nnaji and Ejike Nnaji on<br />

their merited appointment.<br />

“We wish them all the best<br />

as they represent the youth<br />

constituency. We can’t<br />

thank our dear <strong>go</strong>vernor<br />

enough <strong>for</strong> fulfilling his<br />

promises to Nkanu and<br />

Enugu youths. Please, be<br />

aware that you have our full<br />

support."<br />

Resources, DPR, on the<br />

ground that Newcross<br />

Petroleum has failed to enter<br />

into a Memorandum of<br />

Understanding with the Ovre-<br />

Eku community, who is the<br />

owners of the stretch of land<br />

lying on the other side of the<br />

River Ethiope in Eku, Delta<br />

State.<br />

The notice of objection read<br />

in part: “The community wants<br />

an Environmental Impact<br />

Assessment, amongst others<br />

to be carried out since the<br />

(Ovre-Eku) people are the<br />

host community.<br />

“Although a public hearing<br />

has been slated to hold at the<br />

Ministry of Lands and Survey,<br />

Asaba, Delta State, the Ovre-<br />

Eku community has<br />

threatened to do everything<br />

at its disposal in the defence<br />

of its inherited land."


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 25


26 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

MEETING: Governor Nyesom Wike of Rivers State (left), at the State Executive Council meeting in<br />

Port Harcourt, yesterday. Photo: NAN.<br />

P&ID: US court okays <strong>FG</strong> to subpoena<br />

Jonathan, Diezani's accounts<br />

• Make my <strong>for</strong>eign accounts public, Jonathan challenges <strong>FG</strong><br />

By Clif<strong>for</strong>d Ndujihe<br />

with agency report<br />

ABUJA—A<br />

United<br />

States judge has<br />

granted Nigeria's request<br />

to subpoena 10 banks in the<br />

US regarding access to account<br />

statements of some of<br />

Nigeria's <strong>for</strong>mer top public<br />

office holders.<br />

The request had come<br />

against the backdrop of the<br />

$9.6billion a UK court<br />

awarded against the Federal<br />

Government in favour<br />

of Process and Industrial<br />

Developments Ltd, P&ID,<br />

in September last year.<br />

According to Bloomberg,<br />

the Federal Government in<br />

a bid to overturn the $9.6<br />

billion arbitration awarded<br />

P&ID, filed an application<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e the US court seeking<br />

permission to subpoena<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation on transactions<br />

involving top <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

officials who were in<br />

office when the deal that<br />

elicited the award against<br />

Nigeria was hatched.<br />

They include <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

President Goodluck<br />

Jonathan and his wife, Patience;<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer Ministers of<br />

Petroleum Resources, Diezani<br />

Alison-Madueke and<br />

Rilwanu Lukman, respectively.<br />

The banks involved are<br />

Citibank, N.A. (Citibank),<br />

Allied Irish Banks Plc (Allied<br />

Irish), HSBC Bank<br />

USA (HSBC), Standard<br />

New York, Inc. (Standard<br />

New York), Deutsche Bank<br />

Trust Co. Americas (Deutsche<br />

Bank), J.P. Morgan<br />

Chase (JPMorgan), United<br />

Bank <strong>for</strong> Africa (UBA),<br />

Bank of Cyprus, Fortis Private<br />

Banking Singapore<br />

Limited (Fortis), and Standard<br />

Chartered International<br />

(USA) Ltd. (Standard<br />

Chartered).<br />

The New York judge ordered<br />

that Nigeria must<br />

grant P&ID access to the<br />

documents received from<br />

the subpoena.<br />

The Federal Government<br />

said the 10 banks were<br />

"likely to have processed<br />

US dollar transactions con-<br />

nected to P&ID's operations<br />

as either correspondent<br />

banks or the New York<br />

branches of <strong>for</strong>eign lenders."<br />

P&ID's spokesperson described<br />

the request <strong>for</strong> a<br />

subpoena as "a desperate<br />

attempt to substantiate Nigeria's<br />

spurious allegations<br />

of fraud".<br />

The Economic and Financial<br />

Crimes Commission,<br />

EFCC, is prosecuting<br />

James Nolan, Adam<br />

Quinn (at large), and two<br />

firms in which they are said<br />

to be directors - Goidel Resources<br />

Limited, and ICIL<br />

Limited on 32 counts of<br />

fraud - linked to the P&ID<br />

case.<br />

Filing the request be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

the US court, the Attorney-<br />

General of Federation and<br />

Minister of Justice,<br />

Abubakar Malami, said:<br />

"There is <strong>go</strong>od reason to<br />

believe that ministers at the<br />

highest level were involved<br />

in a corrupt scheme to steal<br />

money from Nigeria."<br />

He said P&ID had no<br />

ability or intention of ever<br />

per<strong>for</strong>ming the contract,<br />

which required the company<br />

to build a gas processing<br />

plant and the <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

to supply gas.<br />

He said P&ID paid kickbacks<br />

to <strong>go</strong>vernment officials<br />

so they could overlook<br />

the company's lack of<br />

technical capabilities in executing<br />

the contract which<br />

was never started.<br />

Ruling on the application,<br />

the judge, Lorna Schofield,<br />

held that Nigeria's request<br />

met the standards of the<br />

law but rejected Nigeria's<br />

request to conceal its findings<br />

from P&ID.<br />

Make my <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

accounts public,<br />

Jonathan challenges<br />

<strong>FG</strong><br />

Dr Jonathan has challenged<br />

the Federal Government<br />

to make public his <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

accounts, if it had any.<br />

Reacting to the US court<br />

order, Jonathan in a statement<br />

by his Special Adviser,<br />

Mr Ikechukwu Eze,<br />

asked the <strong>go</strong>vernment to<br />

disclose the accounts because<br />

"The court did not<br />

grant access to the bank accounts<br />

of <strong>for</strong>mer President<br />

Jonathan, because the<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer President has no<br />

bank accounts in the US or<br />

any other country in the<br />

world, either in his name or<br />

in the name of privies.<br />

"Our attention has been<br />

drawn to reports in some<br />

online news sources that a<br />

New York federal judge, Lorna<br />

Schofield, has granted<br />

access to US bank accounts<br />

of <strong>for</strong>mer President Jonathan.<br />

''We wish to state that these<br />

reports are misleading and<br />

untrue. Yes, Judge Lorna<br />

Schofield has granted the<br />

subpoena applied <strong>for</strong> by the<br />

Federal Government seeking<br />

to verify if <strong>for</strong>mer President<br />

Jonathan, and other named<br />

persons, have bank accounts<br />

in the US.<br />

''No, the court did not grant<br />

access to the bank accounts<br />

of <strong>for</strong>mer President<br />

Jonathan, because the<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer President has no<br />

bank accounts in the US or<br />

any other country in the<br />

world, either in his name or<br />

in the name of privies.<br />

''It is expedient to mention<br />

that the subpoena was approved<br />

several days a<strong>go</strong>.<br />

Consequently, we urge<br />

those who implemented the<br />

subpoena to <strong>tell</strong> Nigerians<br />

and the world whether or not<br />

they found any bank accounts<br />

in the name of <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

President Jonathan.<br />

''For the avoidance of<br />

doubt, we will continue to<br />

reiterate that whether in or<br />

out of office, <strong>for</strong>mer President<br />

Jonathan does not<br />

have any property or bank<br />

account outside Nigeria,'' he<br />

added.<br />

Okowa's revised N279.8 billion<br />

2020 budget passes 2nd reading<br />

in Delta Assembly<br />

By Festus Ahon<br />

ASABA—DELTA State<br />

Government proposed<br />

revised budget of N279.8<br />

billion <strong>for</strong> the 2020 financial<br />

year, yesterday passed<br />

second reading on the floor<br />

of the state House of Assembly,<br />

following the global<br />

economic meltdown occasioned<br />

by the ravaging<br />

coronavirus pandemic.<br />

The proposed revised<br />

2020 budget is made up of<br />

N152.7 billion as recurrent<br />

expenditure and N127.1<br />

billion as capital expenditure.<br />

Governor Ifeanyi Okowa<br />

conveyed the amendment<br />

bill and schedule of the revised<br />

budget in a letter to<br />

the state legislature which<br />

was read at plenary by the<br />

Speaker, Chief Sherrif Oboriovwori<br />

and adopted <strong>for</strong><br />

further consideration.<br />

Majority Leader of the<br />

House, Mr Tim Owhefere,<br />

moved a motion <strong>for</strong> the suspension<br />

of order 12, rules<br />

77, 78 and 79 to enable the<br />

House take the second<br />

reading of the bill, and it<br />

was unanimously adopted.<br />

Leading debate on the<br />

proposed revised budget,<br />

Owhefere noted that more<br />

than 77 percent of the funding<br />

of 2020 budget was projected<br />

on oil revenue, but<br />

regretted that the price of<br />

crude oil has crashed to<br />

unbearable level.<br />

He noted that the state<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment can no longer<br />

finance the 2020 budget as<br />

approved, hence the need<br />

to downsize it in line with<br />

the present economic realities<br />

<strong>for</strong>ced on it by exigencies<br />

brought about by Covid<br />

<strong>19</strong> pandemic.<br />

In their contributions,<br />

Deputy Majority Leader,<br />

Oboro Preyor, Chief Whip,<br />

Pat Ajudua, Deputy Chief<br />

Whip, Solomon Ighrakpata,<br />

Majority Whip, Festus<br />

Okoh, Emeka Nwaobi, Aniocha<br />

North and Ekpotuareyin<br />

Pullah, Burutu 2,<br />

commended Okowa <strong>for</strong> his<br />

proactiveness to <strong>go</strong>vernance.<br />

Motion <strong>for</strong> the second<br />

reading of the bill moved<br />

by the Majority Leader was<br />

unanimously adopted.<br />

The Speaker, Oboriovwori<br />

referred the bill to the<br />

House Committee on Finance<br />

and Appropriation<br />

<strong>for</strong> further legislative actions.<br />

Okpanam monarch, subjects<br />

invoke curse on kidnappers<br />

By Emma Amaize &<br />

Festus Ahon<br />

O KPANAM—UGO<br />

ANI (traditional ruler)<br />

of OKPANAM community,<br />

Oshimili North Local<br />

Government Area, Delta<br />

State, HRM Mbanefo<br />

Ogbolu, led thousands of<br />

his subjects, yesterday, to<br />

invoke the wrath of the<br />

<strong>go</strong>ds against kidnappers<br />

Appoint substantive Amnesty Coordinator<br />

— N' Delta stakeholders urge Buhari<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

PORT HARCOURT—<br />

Niger Delta stakeholders<br />

under the aegis of Niger<br />

Delta Restoration Alliance,<br />

NDRA, have called<br />

on President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari to disband<br />

the five-man Investigative<br />

Committee set up by the<br />

office of the National Security<br />

Adviser, NSA, Maj.<br />

Gen. Babagana Monguno<br />

(retd), over corruption allegation<br />

against the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Amnesty Coordinator,<br />

Prof. Charles Dokubo, saying<br />

that the tenure of the<br />

probe panel set up on February<br />

28, had expired on<br />

April 24, 2020.<br />

They called on Buhari to<br />

replace the Investigative<br />

Committee by the immediate<br />

appointment of a<br />

substantive coordinator<br />

that will take the amnesty<br />

issues beyond paying stipends,<br />

sustain the existing<br />

peace and initiate security<br />

policy initiatives on<br />

behalf of Mr President,<br />

and people in the region.<br />

NDRA in a statement in<br />

Yena<strong>go</strong>a, Bayelsa State,<br />

by Dr Biewari Apulu, said<br />

that the appointment of a<br />

substantive Amnesty Coordinator<br />

with superior<br />

supervision from the<br />

Presidency will accelerate<br />

and reduce the scandalous<br />

cases of fraud allegedly<br />

perpetuated by<br />

past coordinators under<br />

wrong supervision.<br />

Apulu called on Buhari<br />

to disband the amnesty<br />

caretaker investigative<br />

committee which was established<br />

to investigate<br />

allegations of fraud and<br />

corruption against Dokubo,<br />

in light of recent revelations<br />

that the committee's<br />

mandate expired<br />

since April 24, 2020,<br />

when they allegedly completed<br />

their investigations.<br />

He wondered why investigators<br />

from the<br />

EFCC, ICPC and DSS<br />

were all allegedly not invited<br />

to participate in the<br />

fraud and corruption allegations<br />

probe of Dokubo.<br />

The group questioned<br />

the constitutional and<br />

prosecutorial authority of<br />

the Amnesty Caretaker<br />

Investigative Committee<br />

established by Monguno<br />

(retd).<br />

Apulu said, "The Niger<br />

Delta region comprises of<br />

nine states with millions<br />

of experienced and qualified<br />

individuals, however,<br />

not even one person from<br />

the entire Niger Delta region<br />

was appointed as a<br />

member of the amnesty<br />

committee, <strong>for</strong> a programme<br />

that belongs to<br />

people in the region.<br />

"Members of the Amnesty<br />

Committee have relatively<br />

no experience in<br />

dealing with ex-agitators<br />

and people from the region,<br />

since none of the<br />

committee's member is<br />

from the Niger Delta region,<br />

which would have<br />

provided the committee<br />

with some insight to the<br />

severity of issues faced by<br />

ex-agitators, their families,<br />

and people in the region.<br />

and other criminals terrorizing<br />

the community.<br />

As early as 6a.m., indigenes<br />

and non-indigenes<br />

residing in the border<br />

town to Asaba, the state<br />

capital, responded to the<br />

monarch's invitation <strong>for</strong> a<br />

meeting at the community's<br />

shrine (Ishu Ani).<br />

Ogbolu, told Vanguard<br />

after the ceremony, "We<br />

went to our shrine to place<br />

curse on all those, within<br />

and outside us, who are<br />

responsible <strong>for</strong> the various<br />

criminal acts that have bediviled<br />

Okpanam lately,<br />

especially kidnapping<br />

and banditry.<br />

"We placed curse on<br />

those who killed Mr Emeka<br />

Nwaedozie, our vigilante<br />

chairman and his<br />

lieutenant, Mr Monye<br />

Festus on May 6.<br />

"Our shrine is the medium<br />

through which we<br />

connect with our ancestors,<br />

our <strong>go</strong>ds and Almighty<br />

God and we<br />

prayed to them to intervene,<br />

expose and disgrace<br />

the criminals, killers<br />

and their collaborators.<br />

"The perpetrators shall<br />

not know peace as long as<br />

they do not want Okpanam<br />

to be peaceful. We believe<br />

that our <strong>go</strong>ds will<br />

fight <strong>for</strong> us, which is why<br />

we approached them," the<br />

monarch added.<br />

On the compliance by<br />

his people, he said: "I have<br />

never seen this kind of<br />

crowd be<strong>for</strong>e in Okpanam,<br />

they came in their<br />

thousands with venom<br />

because nobody is happy<br />

with the situation."


vanguardnews @vanguardnews @vanguardnews<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 27<br />

NEWS HOTLINES<br />

018773962,<br />

08052867058<br />

<strong>COVID</strong> <strong>19</strong>: <strong>Ignore</strong><br />

<strong>WHO</strong>, <strong>go</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>local</strong><br />

<strong>cures</strong>, <strong>Reps</strong> <strong>tell</strong> <strong>FG</strong><br />

Continues from Page 5<br />

company, Iris Medical<br />

Foundation Drugs and<br />

Pharmaceuticals, has<br />

developed a drug that can<br />

cure <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> in 72<br />

hours.<br />

“The medical practitioner<br />

has challenged the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to give him 10<br />

infected patients and allow<br />

him to place them on his<br />

drug, known as Venedi<br />

Elixir, which has been used<br />

in the past 18 years in the<br />

treatment of viral infections<br />

that are drug resistant,<br />

affirming that he is willing<br />

to infect himself first with<br />

the virus and cure himself<br />

under 72 hours using the<br />

drug.<br />

“Nigeria is blessed with<br />

medicinal plants which can<br />

be used <strong>for</strong> management of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> disease and<br />

some of them have<br />

documented scientific<br />

evidence of developing<br />

<strong>local</strong> cure <strong>for</strong> respiratory<br />

infections with medicinal<br />

properties of antiinflammatory<br />

and antiviral<br />

effects, but instead of our<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to look inwards<br />

and encourage our<br />

scientists and alternative<br />

herbal practitioners like<br />

other countries are doing,<br />

we are rather waiting <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>WHO</strong> <strong>for</strong> a cure and<br />

subjecting our people to be<br />

used as experimental<br />

guinea pigs <strong>for</strong> vaccines<br />

which are still in their<br />

developmental stages.”<br />

‘Halt ban on<br />

almajiri system’<br />

On the ban on the<br />

Almajiri system by northern<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernors, the House in a<br />

motion sponsored by<br />

Aishatu Jibril Dukku (APC,<br />

Gombe); Shehu Balarabe<br />

Kakale (APC, Sokoto),<br />

charged the <strong>go</strong>vernors not<br />

to ban the system until the<br />

Almajiri children were<br />

provided <strong>for</strong> by the<br />

Universal Basic Education<br />

Commission, UBEC.<br />

Mrs. Dukku, in<br />

presenting the motion,<br />

recalled that <strong>go</strong>vernors,<br />

under the aegis of Northern<br />

Governors Forum, had on<br />

Tuesday, April 21, 2020,<br />

issued a statement where<br />

they unanimously decided<br />

to ban the Almajiri system<br />

of education and evacuate<br />

the children back to their<br />

parents or states of origin.<br />

She said: “The statement<br />

hinges on the risk that the<br />

children are exposed to due<br />

to the coronavirus<br />

pandemic and that about 10<br />

million children attend<br />

Almajiri schools in<br />

Northern Nigeria with over<br />

500,000 Almajirai living in<br />

the state of Kano alone,<br />

from where majority of the<br />

children are being<br />

evacuated.<br />

“The evacuation of the<br />

Almajirai is jeopardizing<br />

the fight against <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong> due to the high level of<br />

movement of the children<br />

from different places and its<br />

attendant high risk of<br />

infection. The evacuation<br />

of the children is against<br />

their fundamental human<br />

rights of residing anywhere<br />

in Nigeria as guaranteed in<br />

Chapter IV of the<br />

Constitution of the Federal<br />

Republic Nigeria.<br />

“The evacuation of the<br />

children is in violation of<br />

the inter-state travel ban<br />

currently en<strong>for</strong>ced by the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment. The nature<br />

and manner the children<br />

are being transported is<br />

dehumanizing and has<br />

brought them pain and<br />

untold hardships and in<br />

some cases, these children,<br />

after traveling <strong>for</strong> so many<br />

hours under harsh<br />

weather, are rejected and<br />

turned back by their states<br />

of origin or at best, kept in<br />

isolation under<br />

dehumanizing and<br />

demeaning conditions.”<br />

Adopting the motion<br />

without debate, the House<br />

urged the Presidential Task<br />

Force on <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> to<br />

en<strong>for</strong>ce the inter-state travel<br />

ban order and direct the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernors concerned to<br />

immediately halt the<br />

evacuation of the Almajirai.<br />

The House also urged the<br />

NCDC to counsel the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernors concerned on<br />

the threat posed by the<br />

evacuation of the children<br />

at this critical period.<br />

“The Federal Ministry of<br />

Humanitarian Affairs and<br />

Disaster Management<br />

should include the Almajiri<br />

children among<br />

beneficiaries of palliatives<br />

being distributed by the<br />

Federal Government to the<br />

less privileged. The<br />

Federal Ministry of Health<br />

should also examine the<br />

health condition of the<br />

Almajiri children,” the<br />

House said.<br />

Naira stable at N386.94 /$ in<br />

I&E window<br />

By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

THE Naira yesterday was stable at N386.94 per<br />

dollar in the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window.<br />

However, the volume of dollars (turnover) traded<br />

in the window yesterday rose by 111 percent to<br />

$21.10 million from $9.98 million on Monday.<br />

Similarly, the naira yesterday was stable at N444<br />

per dollar in the parallel market.<br />

HOUSE OF REPS PLENARY SESSION —Some members of the House of Representatives at<br />

the plenary session. The Speaker, Femi Gbajabiamila eulogised the sacrifices and commitment of Nigerian<br />

nurses towards the well-being of citizens as they marked the World Nurses Day. Photo: NAN.<br />

Worry, as <strong>FG</strong> spends N679m daily on<br />

feeding schoolchildren during lockdown<br />

•NANS, NUT, others worry, query workability of logistics<br />

•<strong>FG</strong> asks DSS, EFCC,ICPC,others to monitor contractors<br />

•Says beneficiaries ‘ll receive uncooked food items worth N4,200<br />

By Adesina Wahab &<br />

Joseph Erunke<br />

LAGOS — Insistence by<br />

the Federal Government<br />

to continue its homegrown<br />

school feeding programme,<br />

even when schools in the<br />

country are currently shut<br />

down due to the coronavirus<br />

pandemic, may not only fail<br />

abysmally, but become a<br />

drain pipe on the lean<br />

resources of <strong>go</strong>vernment at<br />

this point in time.<br />

This is the position of some<br />

stakeholders in the education<br />

sector such as the National<br />

Association of Nigerian<br />

Students, NANS, the Nigeria<br />

Union of Teachers, NUT,<br />

Concerned Parents and<br />

Educators, CPE among<br />

others.<br />

They made their positions<br />

on the matter known while<br />

speaking with Vanguard,<br />

basing their fears on<br />

workability of the logistics<br />

needed to take food to the<br />

homes of pupils since people<br />

are not allowed to congregate<br />

in large numbers because of<br />

the pandemic.<br />

This is just as it was gathered<br />

that <strong>go</strong>vernment claims to be<br />

spending the sum of N679<br />

million daily or N13.5 billion<br />

monthly on the project in 31<br />

states of the federation<br />

including the Federal Capital<br />

Territory, Abuja.<br />

NANS’ position<br />

According to the South-<br />

West Coordinator of NANS,<br />

Comrade Kappo Samuel<br />

Olawale, given the situation<br />

in the country, the plan is not<br />

realistic.<br />

“The plan is not realistic at<br />

all. To me, it is a huge prank<br />

and a costly one <strong>for</strong> that<br />

matter. How many houses<br />

will the food vendors cover<br />

since schools are not in session<br />

and pupils cannot congregate<br />

at a point?<br />

“If they ask the vendors to<br />

<strong>go</strong> and supply the food rations<br />

to the pupils at home, it is not<br />

that the beneficiaries are<br />

living at a spot or a particular<br />

place. Even if that is possible,<br />

it will increase the cost of<br />

logistics.<br />

“Also, if you are asking the<br />

pupils to <strong>go</strong> to a particular<br />

place to collect vouchers <strong>for</strong><br />

the food or even collect the<br />

food, there is no doubt the<br />

situation will become rowdy<br />

and the large gatherings we<br />

want to avoid will present<br />

themselves, the process would<br />

eventually be hijacked by<br />

others.<br />

“Why can’t they feed the<br />

parents and the parents feed<br />

their wards? The other time<br />

palliatives were to be given<br />

people, the process was badly<br />

coordinated. The truth is<br />

some people just want to make<br />

money <strong>for</strong> themselves,” he<br />

said.<br />

NUT reacts<br />

Reacting, La<strong>go</strong>s State<br />

Chairman of Nigeria Union<br />

of Teachers, NUT, Otunba<br />

Adesina Adedoyin, who spoke<br />

in a similar manner,<br />

wondered why pupils in<br />

private schools were not<br />

included in the programme<br />

from the beginning.<br />

“As a teacher, I know that<br />

our pupils and students live in<br />

different communities. In<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s, some people live in<br />

Ikorodu and run businesses<br />

and shops on La<strong>go</strong>s Island<br />

and, thereby enrol, their wards<br />

in schools close to their<br />

business premises. How easy<br />

will it be to now take food<br />

meant <strong>for</strong> such students to<br />

their home addresses?<br />

“The logistics the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment would need to<br />

implement this would<br />

definitely not be Nigerian,” he<br />

said.<br />

Parents’ angle<br />

Founder, CPE, Mrs Yinka<br />

Ogunde, asked whether<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment has data on the<br />

pupils.<br />

“I don’t know the level of<br />

their preparedness when one<br />

talks about logistics as that<br />

would in<strong>for</strong>m the workability<br />

or otherwise of their plan. The<br />

logistics must be well thoughtout.<br />

We must be careful not to<br />

create a bigger problem while<br />

trying to solve one,” she<br />

opined.<br />

A lawyer, Mr Tolu Ayodele,<br />

described the move as a white<br />

elephant project, saying<br />

“feeding school children that<br />

are not in school is a white<br />

elephant project aimed at<br />

diverting public funds and<br />

denying the citizens<br />

opportunities of<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernmental dividends, at<br />

least <strong>for</strong> once since the<br />

inception of this<br />

administration.<br />

“The policy of feeding<br />

children or school pupils at<br />

home is just a sham and a<br />

smokescreen aimed at<br />

deceiving the populace.”<br />

Also reacting, Evans Ufeli,<br />

Executive Director, Cadrell<br />

Advocacy Centre, said: “This<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment should stop<br />

embarrassing Nigeria. They<br />

can just keep quiet, the<br />

children aren’t complaining<br />

and the parents are trying<br />

their best. It’s disrespectful<br />

and insulting to the children<br />

and their parents if<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment dishonestly<br />

continues to keep and hold<br />

this conversation.”<br />

Recall that the Minister of<br />

Humanitarian Affairs,<br />

Disaster Management and<br />

Social Development, Sadiya<br />

Umar Farouq, in the last few<br />

days, had been harping on<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment’s insistence to<br />

continue the homegrown<br />

school feeding programme,<br />

even when schools are shut<br />

down.<br />

Last Saturday, she<br />

reiterated the decision while<br />

distributing relief materials to<br />

some people in Karimajiji,<br />

Abuja.<br />

She said La<strong>go</strong>s, Ogun, FCT<br />

and later, Kano, would be<br />

where the exercise would start,<br />

adding that vendors would<br />

take the food to pupils’ homes<br />

door-to-door with vouchers<br />

allocated at specific<br />

collection times to avoid<br />

overcrowding.<br />

She added that vouchers<br />

would be redeemed at<br />

designated distribution<br />

centres and that 3.1 million<br />

households would benefit.<br />

“It is in that place where we<br />

are <strong>go</strong>ing to keep the food<br />

rations that we will distribute<br />

the vouchers and then they<br />

will come to pick up their own<br />

ration,” the Minister said.<br />

When our correspondent<br />

sought to know how prepared<br />

La<strong>go</strong>s State is <strong>for</strong> the exercise<br />

from the Education<br />

Commissioner, Mrs<br />

Folashade Adefisayo, she<br />

neither picked her calls nor<br />

replied a text message sent to<br />

her.<br />

What <strong>go</strong>vernment would<br />

spend<br />

Meanwhile, findings<br />

showed that the federal<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment would spend<br />

N70 per meal daily to feed 9.7<br />

million pupils in 53,715<br />

schools in 31 states of the<br />

federation be<strong>for</strong>e schools were<br />

shut down because of <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong><br />

Ṫhat translates to N679<br />

million daily or N13.5 billion<br />

monthly. The Federal<br />

Government contributes 60<br />

per cent of the money, with the<br />

states augmenting the<br />

balance.<br />

Meanwhile, the federal<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment has requested the<br />

Department of State Service,<br />

DSS, Economic and<br />

Financial Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC, the<br />

Independent Corrupt<br />

Practices Commission,<br />

ICPC,the Code of Conduct<br />

Bureau,CCB as well as civil<br />

society and non<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernmental organisations<br />

to help monitor contractors<br />

engaged in the school feeding<br />

programme which begins on<br />

Thursday.<br />

Ministry of Humanitarian<br />

Affairs, Disaster<br />

Management and Social<br />

Development, which stated<br />

this in a release yesterday, also<br />

disclosed that over 6,000<br />

schools would serve as<br />

distribution centers <strong>for</strong><br />

clusters of communities,<br />

except in some states with<br />

unique security and safety<br />

issues, where other structures<br />

will be used.<br />

It particularly said parents<br />

or caregivers of beneficiaries<br />

will collect what it called<br />

“Take-Home Rations” on<br />

behalf of the 3,131,971<br />

households to be impacted by<br />

the intervention programme.<br />

The document read: “Each<br />

household will receive a takehome<br />

ration valued at N4,200<br />

and made up of 5 kg bag of<br />

rice, 5 kg bag of beans, 500<br />

ml Vegetable Oil, 750 ml Palm<br />

Oil, 500 mg Salt, 15 pcs of<br />

eggs, 140gm tomato paste.<br />

“These rations have been<br />

reviewed by nutrition experts<br />

to ascertain the nutritional<br />

value and benefit to the<br />

children. The Ministry is also<br />

deploying resources to<br />

provide oversight <strong>for</strong> these<br />

processes to ensure equity and<br />

accountability.”


28 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

Telecom spending to decline by nearly 1% in 2020 - Study<br />

By Juliet Umeh<br />

GLOBAL provider of market in<br />

<strong>tell</strong>igence and advisory services<br />

<strong>for</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation technology, International<br />

Data Corporation,<br />

IDC, has projected that telecom<br />

spending is expected to decline by<br />

0.8 percent in 2020 worldwide when<br />

compared to 0.5 percent growth last<br />

year.<br />

According to the company’s<br />

March 2020 finding, “Carriers will<br />

continue to invest in 5G network<br />

deployments in many countries,<br />

while the lock down has increased<br />

demand <strong>for</strong> fixed broadband services<br />

in the short term.<br />

“The economic slowdown is expected<br />

to put ‘macro pressure’ on<br />

consumer spending, including upgrades<br />

to 5G mobile contracts, in<br />

the second half of 2020, yet the overall<br />

impact on telecom spending will<br />

be moderate compared to other ICT<br />

markets.<br />

“The IT infrastructure spending is<br />

projected to grow by an estimated<br />

4% to $437 billion in the wake of<br />

spending by service providers <strong>for</strong><br />

resiliency, in addition to increasing<br />

enterprise demand <strong>for</strong> cloud services.<br />

Whereas, the ICT spending,<br />

which includes telecom and business<br />

services, will decline by 3.4%<br />

this year to just over $4 trillion with<br />

telecom spending down 0.8%,” the<br />

company explained.<br />

The Program Vice President in<br />

IDC’s Customer Insights and Analysis<br />

group, Stephen Minton, said:<br />

“Inevitably a major economic recession,<br />

in Q2 especially, will translate<br />

into some big short-term reductions<br />

in IT spending by those companies<br />

and industries that are directly<br />

impacted.<br />

“Where there is growth, most of it<br />

is in the cloud,” he added.<br />

The report said cloud spending<br />

will continue to post moderate<br />

growth as businesses continue to<br />

fund existing cloud deployments and<br />

some businesses may utilize the remainder<br />

of the year to accelerate<br />

cloud projects as a means to control<br />

costs and defer data center and application<br />

upgrades.<br />

Minton also explained: “Overall<br />

software spending is now expected<br />

to decline as businesses delay new<br />

projects and application roll-outs,<br />

while there is a fundamental link<br />

between employment and spending<br />

on things like software licenses and<br />

campus networks.”<br />

He added that the report found<br />

that early adopters of cloud and other<br />

digital technologies were best<br />

prepared to cope with the challenges<br />

and added that these adopters<br />

faced the least amount of disruption<br />

from an operational perspective.<br />

Stories by Prince Osuagwu,<br />

Hi-Tech Editor<br />

FOREIGN Investment Network<br />

(FIN) has listed a number of<br />

economic strategies Nigeria and<br />

other African countries could<br />

adopt, to avert the economic effects<br />

of the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> pandemic.<br />

FIN is a United Kingdom based<br />

company driving <strong>for</strong>eign direct investment,<br />

FDI <strong>for</strong> Africa and other<br />

developing economies.<br />

The group, in a video conference<br />

programme it organised, themed:<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> and The Economic<br />

Threat: How Africa can overcome<br />

financial crises”, said the new economic<br />

experience brought about by<br />

the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> has created a sudden<br />

summersault in global financial<br />

outlook.<br />

Participants at the conference, including<br />

financial experts, members<br />

of the International Community,<br />

United Nations consultants and other<br />

contributors from various countries<br />

in Africa, expressed fear that<br />

some economies have nosedived<br />

while others are under<strong>go</strong>ing monumental<br />

shift.<br />

They however noted that while the<br />

situation creates panic, it has also<br />

provided an opportunity <strong>for</strong> African<br />

countries to try digital investment<br />

and explore new tools <strong>for</strong> economic<br />

growth.<br />

At a panel discussion moderated<br />

by a United Kingdom based journalist<br />

and author of books on economic<br />

crime, Nich Kochan, Africa<br />

was advised to focus more on increasing<br />

national savings, develop<br />

a more open communication model<br />

and create jobs, markets within<br />

the continent, <strong>for</strong> the <strong>go</strong>od of people<br />

in the continent.<br />

London Enterprise Ambassador<br />

and Chief Economic Strategist in<br />

ECOWAS Commission, Prof Ken<br />

Ife, said that “Nigeria is recognised<br />

as one of the countries that produces<br />

more food than it requires but<br />

30-40% of it can’t make it into the<br />

food chain because of post-harvest<br />

losses, poor storage, lack of value<br />

additions, lack of quality infrastructure,<br />

transport cost among others.<br />

“Africa should find a way of increasing<br />

national savings because<br />

national savings is something you<br />

can borrow against. Our national<br />

savings are very low and we have<br />

far more money outside the banking<br />

system; we have to be more creative<br />

in developing in<strong>for</strong>mal savings<br />

mechanisms.<br />

“That is where we can get the<br />

money to finance our infrastructure<br />

and limit external borrowings. In<br />

Nigeria, we also have the diaspora<br />

remittance, $26b much more than<br />

the oil revenue,” he said.<br />

However, Edmond Ma<strong>go</strong>ma an<br />

entrepreneur from DRC said “It is<br />

now time <strong>for</strong> Africa to find African<br />

solutions to African problems. So<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> Economy: Why Nigeria must develop digital<br />

economy, increase national savings<br />

•FIN lists strategies <strong>for</strong> Africa’s post-<strong>COVID</strong> economy<br />

Post <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: A walk<br />

through Omo-Ettu’s<br />

engineering mind<br />

ENGR Titi Omo-Ettu is a telecommunications engineer who<br />

cut his teeth in the old NITEL era. Yet, he is still very active<br />

in Nigeria’s current In<strong>for</strong>mation and Communications Technology,<br />

ICT development. He has at several times consulted <strong>for</strong><br />

the Nigerian Communications Commission, NCC, giving<br />

insights on how engineering can enhance regulations.<br />

Until recently, Omo-Ettu was the Board Chairman of the Digital<br />

Bridge Institute, DBI and only had<br />

to resign a few months a<strong>go</strong> allegedly<br />

<strong>for</strong> irreconcilable differences between<br />

his belief and the way and manner<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment appointees are driving ICT<br />

development .<br />

As <strong>COVID</strong> <strong>19</strong> pandemic broke out<br />

and the world economy is worse <strong>for</strong><br />

it, Omo-Ettu and his constituency, the<br />

Nigerian Institute of Electrical and<br />

Electronic Engineers, NIEE, gathered<br />

online, via Zoom plat<strong>for</strong>m, to see how<br />

engineering can help salvage lost<br />

grounds after the locust period. They<br />

called it, <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> and the Nigerian<br />

economy: The Engineers' perspective.<br />

But, be<strong>for</strong>e the meeting, we walked<br />

into Omo-Ettu’s mind and extracted<br />

his perspectives.<br />

Why do Engineers have to meet in<br />

a purely health issue?<br />

For me the responsibility of the Engineer<br />

is to solve human problems<br />

using the knowledge, laws, and resources<br />

of science and technology.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> is one problem that<br />

caught the whole world unawares and<br />

unprepared. Engineers across the<br />

world were not also left out.<br />

That is not to say whatever solutions<br />

that are required are impossible. If<br />

an engineer <strong>tell</strong>s you any solution is<br />

impossible, please <strong>tell</strong> him that he is a<br />

liar. He is facing either one or all of<br />

three problems: It is either he does<br />

not know what to do, or he cannot<br />

af<strong>for</strong>d the solution he knows, or he<br />

does not want to solve the problem<br />

far, our mind sets are not right.<br />

“We depend all the time on <strong>for</strong>eign<br />

aids while 80% of the world<br />

resources are in Africa. It is clear<br />

that Africa has to start to develop its<br />

own economy.<br />

“African leaders are failing the<br />

African people. We need to start to<br />

invest in our own economy, develop<br />

our own industry and become autonomous<br />

in terms of food, “ he said.<br />

Earlier, Soji Adeniyi, <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

Chairman of United Nations Pensions<br />

Fund, said Africa already has<br />

an advantage. “We are already seeing<br />

some solutions coming from different<br />

parts of Africa, the Madagascar<br />

experience of the <strong>COVID</strong> organic<br />

<strong>for</strong> instance; we should be talking<br />

about it and how to further test<br />

it.<br />

“Why are we copying and pasting<br />

the model of shutting down knowing<br />

that our economy can hardly<br />

survive these challenges and yet we<br />

are <strong>go</strong>ing with the blanket of shut<br />

down now or regret later; why are<br />

we not trading with ourselves despite<br />

the global lock down? “ he asked.<br />

Former Canadian Minister of International<br />

Development, Christian<br />

Paradis, hinted on the need <strong>for</strong> a coordinated<br />

approach in the supply<br />

and distribution of materials, reliefs,<br />

vaccines and others to Africa as covid-<strong>19</strong><br />

hits the continent harder.<br />

He said: “Social distancing and<br />

self-isolation as we see in the western<br />

world and other countries<br />

with safety nets is not just possible<br />

in most of the countries<br />

in Africa and we need to keep<br />

that in mind.<br />

“The communication door<br />

must be wide open between<br />

the African countries in need,<br />

the donor countries and the<br />

multinational organizations,<br />

“ he said.<br />

Also, Chairman of Prodrig<br />

Capital, The Netherlands,<br />

Victor Politis, argued<br />

that the future of the<br />

continent lies in creating<br />

jobs, import substitution<br />

projects and new large projects that<br />

will help the sub-Saharan Africa<br />

•Omo-Ettu<br />

So, is this a damage control mission?<br />

Since the pandemic waded into<br />

our lives it has taken away lives, diminished<br />

inter-persons’ relationships<br />

and took all economies of the<br />

world downwards.<br />

In places like ours where the economy<br />

has never been strong it has<br />

brought the economy to its knees,<br />

not yet totally but ultimately so.<br />

In Nigeria, many engineers and<br />

engineering schools have engaged<br />

in designing solutions to problems<br />

that came directly on the heels of<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

As we speak, the four most common<br />

solutions that have been presented<br />

are hand washing and sanitizer<br />

dispensers, face shields, IR<br />

thermometers and ventilators. I say<br />

this with authority, and as a strong<br />

player in the Nigerian Academy of<br />

engineering which is now mobilising<br />

such ef<strong>for</strong>ts across the country<br />

<strong>for</strong> rapid production.<br />

While those ef<strong>for</strong>ts are relevant to<br />

address immediate problems, my<br />

real concern is the need to prescribe<br />

solutions to problems that will arise<br />

after the pandemic might have hopefully<br />

subsided or contained to safe<br />

levels.<br />

In other words, I want to do a <strong>for</strong>ecast<br />

of the imminent condition and<br />

status of the economy at the end of<br />

the pandemic and what solutions<br />

engineers will need to provide to<br />

keep the economy relevant and sustainable.<br />

Would your prescription be exclusive<br />

to Nigeria or global in nature?<br />

For analysis, let us take the global<br />

economy <strong>for</strong> about a GDP of $140<br />

trillion and consider that Nigeria<br />

emerge strong from the tragedy they<br />

are <strong>go</strong>ing through now.<br />

has a GDP of $420 billion and that<br />

is already being bastardised by global<br />

oil consumption and price<br />

plummeting.<br />

My take is that engineers should<br />

put their minds to designing solutions<br />

<strong>for</strong> post pandemic Nigeria<br />

while the on<strong>go</strong>ing ef<strong>for</strong>ts to solve<br />

immediate problems are not ignored.<br />

What are the interest areas <strong>for</strong><br />

this solutions?<br />

Respiratory Equipment, Personal<br />

Protection Equipment, Early detection<br />

Technologies, Environmental<br />

Infection Control and Personal<br />

Hygiene Engineering<br />

On the balance,, I would suggest<br />

that Engineers are guided by prevention,<br />

detection and protection solution<br />

bases to make their solutions<br />

relevant and sustainable.<br />

Why do you think your prescriptions<br />

are sustainable?<br />

With what we’ve seen already,<br />

from the pandemic experience, there<br />

are reasonable grounds to <strong>for</strong>ecast<br />

that Nigerians consumption pattern<br />

will shift to needs rather than<br />

wants.<br />

Again, jobs are bound to be lost<br />

and there may be a rise in tendency<br />

to rob. So, solution users are <strong>go</strong>ing<br />

to be conscious of value <strong>for</strong><br />

money and not just paying any<br />

amount <strong>for</strong> anything.<br />

Regrettably, I cannot vouch <strong>for</strong> improved<br />

public power supply but I<br />

hasten to say this is a problem of<br />

poor management rather than<br />

lack of technical capacity.<br />

So, in a nutshell, regions in Nigeria<br />

should put engineering in priority<br />

of their choice of who <strong>go</strong>verns them.<br />

I bet, the South West region will<br />

see considerable improvement in infrastructure<br />

build <strong>for</strong> the reasons that<br />

they have voted largely <strong>for</strong> Engineering<br />

to lead its <strong>go</strong>vernance.<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 29<br />

A little note <strong>for</strong> the Senate on 5G<br />

•Okoh<br />

Aihe<br />

By Okoh Aihe<br />

THIS sea<br />

son, there<br />

is so much in the<br />

plate that one is<br />

trying to develop<br />

the mastery<br />

to attempt a<br />

sorting. From<br />

the very depressing<br />

and<br />

heart-wrenching<br />

to the absolutely<br />

ludicrous<br />

and bizarre,<br />

but all fusing<br />

together to cre-<br />

ate a world that is so uncertain or, if you want to<br />

hover on the extreme, summarily nihilistic.<br />

The fear of <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> continues to enjoy a convoluting<br />

spread and this could continue ad infinitum<br />

if something is not done urgently. Or so the<br />

Senate of the National Assembly must have<br />

thought last week, when it mandated four committees<br />

to urgently look at a new technology that<br />

may have been maliciously accused lately of being<br />

complicit in the cause and spread of <strong>COVID</strong>-<br />

<strong>19</strong><br />

İn spite of what they say about the overwhelming<br />

advantages and pervasive and pointed reach<br />

of the 5G technology, it has not enjoyed a rosy<br />

welcome into the global technology ecosystem.<br />

The decision of the Senate in respect of the Committees<br />

which include: Communications, Health,<br />

Science and Technology and ICT and Cyber Crime<br />

to carry out an inquisition on the status of rollout<br />

and safety of 5G technology in the country,is only<br />

perhaps the latest on the long queue of suspicion.<br />

The Senate’s position was in response to a motion<br />

raised by Senator Uche Ekwunife, PDP, Anambra<br />

Central. The committees have just four<br />

weeks to return to the Senate with their findings.<br />

This is a matter deserving urgent attention as the<br />

life and safety of the people are at issue here.<br />

One’s immediate reaction would have been to<br />

dismiss their position as the response of some dodos<br />

and dinosaurs whose predilection may not be<br />

in consonance with the complex nature of 5G technology.<br />

That on its own would be an irresponsible<br />

mistake. As elected law makers of the land they<br />

have the protection of their offices to examine anything<br />

that catches their fancy. But, 5G is more than<br />

a fancy. 5G will rule our tomorrow and create a<br />

new culture <strong>for</strong> business and social interactions.<br />

However I would appeal to the Senate to <strong>go</strong><br />

beyond the resting place of that little human frailty<br />

called emotions and do a damn <strong>go</strong>od job commensurate<br />

with the weight of importance they place<br />

on the life of the ordinary Nigerian who they want<br />

to protect. My little contribution arising from my<br />

fleeting odyssey in the precincts of the telecommunications<br />

industry is to submit some in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

concerning what is happening in other parts of the<br />

world and how they are dealing with their demons<br />

to position <strong>for</strong> a technology that has come to unleash<br />

some science fiction reality on our world.<br />

Is the fear of the Senate real? Yes. My position is<br />

not motivated by the mob mission of lynching an<br />

accused without reason or justification. Last week<br />

Thursday I was part of the over 700 participants<br />

from across the world who participated in a GI-<br />

TEX Global Virtual Webinar programme <strong>for</strong>tuitously<br />

titled: How Is 5G Creating Tomorrow’s Winners<br />

In These Uncertain Times. The bigger overarching<br />

question however was, Pole Position In The<br />

5G Race: Where Do You Stand? Moderated from<br />

Jordan by Jawad Abbassi, Head of Middle East<br />

and North Africa (MENA) of GSMA, panelists<br />

were drawn from the Middle East, Europe, Asia<br />

and the Americas. At some point in the programme<br />

a question was raised concerning<br />

health concerns and conspiracy theories over<br />

5G. 57 per cent voted in the affirmative, saying<br />

that the concerns and the conspiracies were real,<br />

urging operators to do more sensitization on<br />

the safety of 5G.<br />

Quite clearly the Nigerian Senate is not alone<br />

in the journey it has embarked on except that<br />

distinguished members of the various committees<br />

must broaden their mind and be dispassionate<br />

enough to receive submissions from different<br />

stakeholders operating in the telecommunications<br />

industry.<br />

In this journey, there are low hanging opportunities,<br />

repository of industry knowledge that<br />

the Senate must take advantage of. They include<br />

but not limited to the Nigerian Communications<br />

Commission (NCC), the regulatory<br />

agency of the telecommunications industry, the<br />

Nigerian Society of Engineers, two operating<br />

bodies in the industry – ATCON and ALTON,<br />

GSMA, ITU, <strong>WHO</strong>, ICNIRP and a whole lot of<br />

other organizations.<br />

But are all the funny things we hear about the<br />

dangers of 5G and the harm the technology can<br />

do real? No. Here I speak mainly as one who<br />

does not want to <strong>go</strong> to bed at night with the<br />

bogey of a technology that could kill one in his<br />

sleep.<br />

Concerning <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>, this is what the International<br />

Commission On Non-Ionizing Radiation<br />

Protection (ICNIRP) said in April, 2020: “It<br />

has been claimed that exposure to the electromagnetic<br />

fields (EMFs) generated by 5G devices<br />

can both cause <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> and increase its<br />

severity. These claims are not supported by any<br />

evidence (not even extremely weak evidence),<br />

and the large body of scientific knowledge regarding<br />

EMFs relevance to 5G demonstrates<br />

that those claims are not feasible. EMF exposure<br />

to 5G devices does not cause <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>,<br />

nor does it have any effect on the disease process<br />

or health outcomes of those who are infected by<br />

the new corona virus (SARS-COV-2) that causes<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>. As described by the <strong>WHO</strong>, you<br />

need to physically come into contact with the<br />

corona virus to become infected by it, and as the<br />

EMFs from 5G cannot carry viruses, they cannot<br />

bring you into contact with the virus.”<br />

On the part of GSMA, “Twenty years of research<br />

should reassure people there are no established<br />

health risks from their mobile devices<br />

or 5G antennas,” GSM chief regulatory officer,<br />

John Giusti told the BBC on March 17, 2020,<br />

adding however, that “while there is no evidence<br />

to support these claims, there are legitimate concerns<br />

about 5G.”<br />

It is noteworthy that while some countries are<br />

living in morbid fear and building all kinds of<br />

myths around 5G technology, resulting in the<br />

burning down of 5G base stations in the UK,<br />

quite a few others have decided very boldly to<br />

have a head start in deployment and enjoy all<br />

the advantages that accrue to such audacious<br />

investment decisions.<br />

Any advantage <strong>for</strong> having your leg in the pool<br />

first? A first mover advantage <strong>for</strong> nations and<br />

Carriers?The poll provided the answer. 79 per<br />

cent attendees at the virtual conference voted in<br />

favour of advantage.<br />

But are all the<br />

funny things we<br />

hear about the<br />

dangers of 5G and<br />

the harm the<br />

technology can do<br />

real? No. Here I<br />

speak mainly as<br />

one who does not<br />

want to <strong>go</strong> to bed<br />

at night with the<br />

bogey of a<br />

technology that<br />

could kill one in<br />

his sleep<br />

Without doubt<br />

China and South<br />

Korea enjoy an<br />

overwhelming<br />

advantage in 5G<br />

connectivity.<br />

Some countries in<br />

Europe don’t want<br />

to be left behind although<br />

a whiff of<br />

conservatism is<br />

putting blinders<br />

on their part. Only<br />

recently President<br />

Donald Trump of<br />

the United States<br />

boasted that the<br />

5G race was<br />

America’s race to<br />

win, stating very<br />

clearly that the<br />

United States was not prepared to tolerate any<br />

competition in that respect.<br />

Speaking early April, he said: “We cannot allow<br />

any other country to out-compete the United<br />

States in this powerful industry of the future.<br />

We are leading by so much in so many different<br />

industries of that type, and we just can’t let that<br />

happen. The race to 5G is a race America<br />

must win, and it’s a race, frankly, that our great<br />

companies are now involved in. We’ve given<br />

them the incentive they need. It’s a race that we<br />

will win.”<br />

Why are nations in a hurry to embrace 5G?<br />

Here are projections by GSMA In<strong>tell</strong>igence. By<br />

2025 there will be 1.7bn connections broken<br />

down in the following order: North America –<br />

214m, Europe – 228m, Asia Pacific – 1.039bn,<br />

Latin America – 50M, MENA – 47, and Sub<br />

Saharan Africa – 30m.<br />

The question is: Are the leaders in these countries<br />

so callous that they want to vaporize their<br />

people with dangerous technology? My take is<br />

an emphatic NO.<br />

The projection <strong>for</strong> Sub Saharan Africa doesn’t<br />

look <strong>go</strong>od at all but will Nigeria feature in it?<br />

This is one question I will implore the senate to<br />

tackle. Nations enjoying a clear lead in 5G deployment<br />

have attributed such growth to the<br />

vision of their <strong>go</strong>vernments and regulatory agencies.<br />

It happened in South Korea, Dubai - Smart<br />

City Dubai – in fact, Saleem Albooshi, Chief<br />

Technical Officer, DU, calls it clear direction<br />

top-down, from the leadership of the country;<br />

and Trump has recently demonstrated how leadership<br />

can mobilise an industry into action.<br />

At some point, these figures will translate to<br />

cash, new jobs and a very strong hold on the<br />

future of man. Very soon you will have to wear<br />

5G on your skin. So where will the Senate stand;<br />

to mobilise the regulator, NCC, into bold action<br />

or yield to hysteria and paranoia?<br />

Whatever you do, dear Senators, remember<br />

this. History keeps record of the bold and the<br />

cowardly.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong>: <strong>Reps</strong> seek review,<br />

cancellation of Chinese loans to<br />

Nigeria<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

ABUJA—HOUSE of<br />

Representatives yesterday<br />

mandated its Committees<br />

on Treaties, Protocols<br />

and Agreements, Finance as<br />

well as Debt Management,<br />

DMO, to liaise with the Ministry<br />

of Finance and the<br />

DMO Office to seek review<br />

or outright cancellation of<br />

latest Chinese loans to Nigeria<br />

on the principle of<br />

<strong>for</strong>ce majeur.<br />

The House is also set to<br />

empanel a high powered<br />

investigation committee to<br />

look into all extant China/<br />

Nigeria loan agreements<br />

since 2000, with a view to<br />

ascertaining their viability,<br />

regularising and rene<strong>go</strong>tiating<br />

them.<br />

It said the National Assembly<br />

had been put in the<br />

dark on how most of the<br />

Chinese loans were collected<br />

and utilised by the<br />

federal <strong>go</strong>vernment.<br />

The resolutions came on<br />

the heels of the coronavirus<br />

pandemic which originated<br />

from Wuhan, China, last year<br />

and had affected the global<br />

community.<br />

The parliament, which<br />

also underscored the urgent<br />

need to subject all subsisting<br />

Nigeria/ China contractual<br />

loan agreements to <strong>for</strong>ensic<br />

fiscal scrutiny and review,<br />

noted the widespread<br />

global concern about the<br />

fraudulent, irregular and<br />

underhand characteristics of<br />

Chinese loan contracts with<br />

African states.<br />

At the moment, there are<br />

at least 17 Chinese loans to<br />

fund different projects across<br />

the country.<br />

The House stated that the<br />

loans had almost resulted in<br />

a new <strong>for</strong>m of economic colonialism<br />

foisted by China<br />

on the Africa continent.<br />

The motion to this effect,<br />

titled “Urgent Need to Review<br />

and Rene<strong>go</strong>tiate Existing<br />

China/Nigeria Loan<br />

Agreements” was moved at<br />

yesterday’s plenary under<br />

matters of urgent public importance<br />

by Ben Rollands<br />

Igbakpa from Delta State<br />

and considered by the lawmakers.<br />

Adopting the motion, the<br />

House resolved that hence<strong>for</strong>th,<br />

the need <strong>for</strong> loans<br />

should be in tandem with<br />

statutory obligations as prescribed<br />

by the Fiscal Responsibility<br />

Act.<br />

Igbakpa said in his presentation<br />

of the motion: ‘’the<br />

House is aware that records<br />

from Nigeria’s Debt Management<br />

Office ( DMO )<br />

revealed that the People’s<br />

Republic of China emerged<br />

Nigeria’s major creditor under<br />

the bilateral deals, with<br />

$2.3b, out of $3.3b and that<br />

the EXIM Bank of China is<br />

Nigeria’s biggest bilateral<br />

creditor in nearly two decades,<br />

having lent the African<br />

largest economy $6.5<br />

....To probe all China/Nigeria bilateral<br />

agreements since 2000<br />

billion (or N1.9 trillion)<br />

since 2002.<br />

“The House is further<br />

aware that based on separate<br />

Freedom of In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

replies by the Finance<br />

Ministry and the Debt<br />

Management Office,<br />

DMO, and published by<br />

Guardian Sunday Magazine<br />

of 03 November 20<strong>19</strong>,<br />

Nigeria has obtained 17<br />

Chinese loans to fund<br />

projects across sectors since<br />

2002 as follows:<br />

“Transportation and ICT sectors<br />

have six projects each financed<br />

by loans from the Chinese<br />

bank, while energy, agriculture<br />

and water sectors, respectively,<br />

have three and two<br />

projects tied to Chinese loans.<br />

“Notes further that according<br />

to the Daily Post of Sept 5, 2018,<br />

Delta court awards retired<br />

judge N5m in libel suit<br />

ASABA—A Delta State<br />

High Court, sitting in<br />

Warri, has awarded N5<br />

million compensation in a<br />

libel case in favour Justice<br />

Godwin Gbemre (retd) in<br />

Delta State.<br />

Justice Gbemre had sued<br />

Mr. Zik Gbemre <strong>for</strong> libel<br />

and defamation of character<br />

Ṫrial judge, Justice Roli<br />

Harriman, in his judgment<br />

on May 8, 2020, said: “Accordingly,<br />

the defendant<br />

clearly showed in his<br />

pleadings, evidence and<br />

exhibits tendered that he<br />

was driven by malice. He<br />

threatened (blackmailed)<br />

against the claimant at<br />

every turn. The defendant<br />

was relentless. He was<br />

determined to put an end<br />

to the perceived power of<br />

the first Chinese loan to Nigeria<br />

was agreed on March 27, 2002 as<br />

follows: $114.89 million each <strong>for</strong><br />

constructing two 335 MW gas<br />

power plants, namely Omotosho<br />

and Papalanto (Olorunsho<strong>go</strong>) in<br />

Ondo and Ogun State, respectively.<br />

‘’Both plants were completed in<br />

2007. The loan was obtained at<br />

six per cent interest rate. The loan<br />

covered 65 per cent of the costs of<br />

the project, while Nigeria then<br />

covered the 35 per cent balance.’’<br />

Igbakpa said that four months<br />

after, two other loans totalling<br />

$159.83 million <strong>for</strong> rural telephony<br />

were offered at a 3.5 per<br />

cent interest rate.<br />

“Then from 2006 to September<br />

2018, the country<br />

obtained 13 more loans, at<br />

between 2.50 per cent and<br />

3 per cent interest rates."<br />

the claimant to influence<br />

others.<br />

“His actions were driven<br />

by his desire to be in control<br />

of the affairs of his community<br />

and he was prepared<br />

to destroy anyone,<br />

anything in his path to<br />

achieve that <strong>go</strong>al, even if it<br />

meant destroying the reputation<br />

and career of his first<br />

cousin.<br />

“Consequently, the defendant<br />

is to write a letter of apology to<br />

the claimant, through his counsel,<br />

within 14 day’s hereof; The<br />

defendant is to publish a reaction<br />

of his offending publication and<br />

his apology by filling same at the<br />

Registry of the High Court of Justice,<br />

Warri Judicial Division, within<br />

14 days hereof.<br />

“The sum of N5 million only as<br />

compensation to the claimant and<br />

cost of N50,000,” the court held.<br />

<strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong> palliatives: Lack of<br />

proper coordination making<br />

nonsense of exercise —NDE<br />

WARRI—LACK of<br />

proper coordination<br />

in the distribution of the<br />

Delta State <strong>go</strong>vernment’s<br />

palliative <strong>go</strong>ods, to cushion<br />

the debilitating effects<br />

of the lockdown, occasioned<br />

by the <strong>COVID</strong>-<strong>19</strong><br />

Coronavirus pandemic<br />

across the globe, has been<br />

identified as a major factor<br />

militating against the <strong>go</strong>od<br />

intention of Governor<br />

Ifeanyin Okowa’s genuine<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts at bringing succor to<br />

the people of the state.<br />

The Delta State Coordinator<br />

of the Nigerian<br />

Democratic Evolution,<br />

NDE, Mr. Azikiwe Roland,<br />

and Secretary, Samson<br />

Ogie, made this remark in<br />

a statement in Warri, Monday,<br />

saying that: “Some of<br />

the people appointed to<br />

distribute these palliatives<br />

are actually using the opportunity<br />

to fester their nest,<br />

to the detriment of the supposed<br />

beneficiaries.”<br />

According to the NDE<br />

chieftains:<br />

They NDE chieftains<br />

tasked Nigerian youths to<br />

support every <strong>go</strong>vernment<br />

action aimed at making Nigeria<br />

a great nation in this<br />

trying period, and<br />

commended Governor<br />

Okowa, Dr. Mike Diden<br />

and Chief Askia Ogie, the<br />

Chairman, Managing Director<br />

of DESOPADEC, <strong>for</strong><br />

all their ef<strong>for</strong>ts at ameliorating<br />

the sufferings.<br />

They charged the Nigerian<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment to emulate<br />

Taiwan in the ef<strong>for</strong>ts at curtailing<br />

the spread of the<br />

Coronavirus through genuine<br />

and well-coordinated<br />

programmes.


30 — Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

He had a child with his<br />

one-night stand<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

My fiance and I <strong>go</strong>t<br />

engaged last year and we<br />

plan to get married in a few<br />

months’ time. A few days a<strong>go</strong>,<br />

a ‘friend’ let it slip that a<br />

woman in their street just had<br />

a baby <strong>for</strong> him. I couldn’t<br />

believe it but when I<br />

confronted him, he didn’t<br />

Do girls prefer bad men?<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

I’m an old-fashioned man<br />

and like to treat a woman<br />

correctly. I have a <strong>go</strong>od job<br />

and I recently re-located to the<br />

country. I open doors <strong>for</strong> my<br />

girlfriends and hate to see a<br />

woman carrying heavy bags.<br />

But I find women don’t accept<br />

my chivalry and prefer men<br />

who treat them badly. Where<br />

am I <strong>go</strong>ing wrong? My<br />

friends say women prefer the<br />

‘tough’ guys who slap them<br />

around. Is this true?<br />

Harry, bye-mail.<br />

Dear Harry,<br />

deny it. He said it was a onenight<br />

stand and she refused<br />

to have an abortion. To make<br />

matters worse, I have fertility<br />

problems <strong>for</strong> which I’m being<br />

treated by my doctor. I’m<br />

terribly broken-hearted. I<br />

can’t stop him from being part<br />

of his baby’s life but I can’t<br />

stand the thought of him<br />

I think you’re trying a little<br />

too hard! As a woman, it is<br />

wonderful to be treated with<br />

kindness and respect, but a<br />

little too much protection feels<br />

controlling and smothering. Try<br />

to relax a little with your next<br />

girlfriend. Take the time to find<br />

out who she is, her likes,<br />

dislikes, her dreams and<br />

disappointments rather than<br />

carrying her bags. Be open and<br />

show your strength and<br />

weaknesses. People distrust a<br />

person who’s too <strong>go</strong>od to be<br />

true. Women don’t like<br />

‘roughnecks’ either. Be violent<br />

and they’re likely to walk!<br />

being near this scheming<br />

woman. He swears it’s me he<br />

loves, but if that were the case,<br />

he wouldn’t have slept with<br />

her in the first place.<br />

Mofolani, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Mofolani,<br />

The love <strong>for</strong> your fiancee is<br />

being tested here and friends<br />

could call you a saint if you<br />

decide to stand by your man.<br />

But if your love is stronger<br />

than this mistake he’s made,<br />

<strong>for</strong> which he’s obviously sorry,<br />

then you can get over this<br />

betrayal of his. Naturally, you<br />

would have wanted to be the<br />

first person to give him a child<br />

- not some woman he barely<br />

knew. You need time to think<br />

things through be<strong>for</strong>e you<br />

finally decide to trust him<br />

enough to still <strong>go</strong> ahead with<br />

the wedding because when<br />

you eventually get married,<br />

this child too becomes part of<br />

your family. I can’t <strong>tell</strong> you<br />

what is the right thing <strong>for</strong> you<br />

to do. Only you know that. All<br />

I can say is, if you love one<br />

another, you have a chance.<br />

How do I get the dating right,<br />

after 12yrs absence?<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

I have just come out of a<br />

marriage that lasted almost 12<br />

years. It was an amicable<br />

separation and I’m not interested<br />

in getting seriously involved with<br />

anyone, but I recently had some<br />

one-night stands which I’ve<br />

handled badly. I’m not sure<br />

what’s expected of me any more<br />

- the dating scene seems to have<br />

changed since I was last out<br />

there.<br />

Women always want me to <strong>go</strong><br />

to their place, which I find weird,<br />

but nice. Recently, when I asked<br />

<strong>for</strong> a girl’s number after she spent<br />

the night with me, she was really<br />

rude and said: “I think we both<br />

know that’s not necessary, don’t<br />

you?”<br />

One thing hasn’t changed<br />

though, women still trot out the<br />

old, “I don’t usually do this,” line.<br />

Can you give me some clues on<br />

what to expect next time around?<br />

Julius, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Julius,<br />

Some things have changed as<br />

Must I have a boyfriend?<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

In my 26 years on this earth, I<br />

have only had a casual<br />

relationship with a man I met at<br />

the university but we were not<br />

intimate. I don’t really fancy the<br />

idea of having a boyfriend but<br />

my family and friends are at my<br />

back to have one and are always<br />

matchmaking. I have a <strong>go</strong>od<br />

career and I don’t mind being<br />

single. Is this normal?<br />

Nkechi, by e-mail.<br />

Dear Nkechi,<br />

It doesn’t matter if your views<br />

are normal or not, they are yours,<br />

so stick to them. You don’t need<br />

to get irritated with your family<br />

and friends. They match-make<br />

because they are concerned<br />

about you. In the meantime, take<br />

another look at your views on<br />

relationship. I bet that deep<br />

down, you must have a bit of<br />

anxiety about it all. Maybe you<br />

worry you would have to<br />

compromise too much. Or is it<br />

because you have seen a lot of<br />

relationships turn bad and want<br />

none of it?<br />

You are right not to want to settle<br />

<strong>for</strong> an unhappy life, but you can<br />

choose a partner who respects<br />

your space and have a<br />

relationship that works <strong>for</strong> you.<br />

A lot of women who were once<br />

in your shoes have eventually<br />

settled with partners they are<br />

now happy with. Just keep an<br />

open mind.<br />

you’ve discovered - others<br />

haven’t. The reason she always<br />

wants to <strong>go</strong> back to her place is<br />

that women are more aware of<br />

physical safety these days. Even<br />

if there’s no flat-mate at home,<br />

women usually know their<br />

neighbours. Not only does she<br />

feel safer, she feels more in<br />

control - her place means her<br />

terms. Going back to yours,<br />

means facing the walk of shame.<br />

She has to figure out how to get<br />

home and can’t turn up at work<br />

in the same clothes.<br />

Having said that, women are<br />

still keen <strong>for</strong> you to think “she<br />

doesn’t usually do this sort of<br />

thing.” Even in these liberated<br />

days, it’s still drummed into our<br />

heads from when we are little<br />

girls that women don’t just have<br />

sex because they feel like it, there<br />

should be a higher, more moral<br />

purpose. Saying it out loud<br />

justifies it both to you and her.<br />

Or it could also be that she’s<br />

hoping to see you again. Just<br />

because you’re not looking <strong>for</strong><br />

something long-term doesn’t<br />

mean she isn’t.<br />

If you want to call her, get her<br />

number. But if you have no<br />

interest, just say, “that was a great<br />

night. I’ll see you around,” and<br />

hotfoot it out of the front door. It<br />

might seem cruel but it’s way<br />

kinder than leaving her<br />

wondering if there was more to<br />

it.<br />

Is there a room <strong>for</strong><br />

improvement?<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

A group of us friends are in<br />

our late 20s and my friends<br />

are always <strong>tell</strong>ing me how<br />

their girlfriends praise their<br />

prowess all of the time. I’ve<br />

had some hot affairs but not<br />

all these girls told me I drove<br />

them wild. How can I really<br />

<strong>tell</strong> if I drive them wild in bed<br />

and <strong>tell</strong> me I’m the best<br />

they’ve had?<br />

Israel,<br />

by e-mail.<br />

Dear Israel,<br />

It’s the average man’s<br />

fantasy he’s voted the best<br />

lover ever. Whilst all men<br />

can’t have that tag, a lot can<br />

improve on their techniques<br />

to give lovers lasting<br />

memories.<br />

According to an expert, most<br />

of us aren’t that confident of<br />

our bodies in clothes, let alone<br />

out of them, especially in<br />

sexual positions that squash<br />

our bits up in the most<br />

unflattering ways! A lover<br />

who looks at his partner<br />

adoringly gives her the<br />

confidence to stop worrying<br />

about what she looks like and<br />

starts paying attention to the<br />

delicious sensation she’s<br />

feeling.<br />

So perfect the art of flattery:<br />

absolutely nothing will score<br />

you more points as lover of her<br />

life than punctuating every<br />

kiss of every inch of her body<br />

with ‘You are just so sexy/<br />

beautiful! <strong>go</strong>bsmackingly<br />

<strong>go</strong>rgeous’ !<br />

Do your homework.<br />

Surprisingly, few people take<br />

time out to discover how the<br />

body’s sexual response<br />

system works but, in a sense,<br />

sex is an acquired skill and<br />

you need to do your homework<br />

to become an expert. Get<br />

your hands on a <strong>go</strong>od sex<br />

book and give yourself a<br />

biology lesson they didn’t<br />

give you in school.<br />

Refuse to have sex in bed!<br />

It might not be the most<br />

original suggestion you’ve<br />

heard, but have you actually<br />

tried it? Lovers who initiate<br />

sex in rooms other that the<br />

bedroom score points simply<br />

because most people are lazy<br />

and take the easy option every<br />

time (sex in bed just be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

you <strong>go</strong> to sleep).<br />

Focus on your girl’s<br />

pleasure, not yours. The better<br />

lover you are and the more<br />

pleasure she gets from sex,<br />

the more likely she is to crave<br />

it and you. Encourage her to<br />

open up and <strong>tell</strong> you what she<br />

needs. Does she need more<br />

<strong>for</strong>eplay? Are you picking the<br />

wrong time to initiate sex (like<br />

Sunday mornings, the only<br />

time she gets to <strong>go</strong> to church<br />

or sleep in)? Ask <strong>for</strong> feedback<br />

during sex, listen and then do<br />

exactly what she asks.<br />

Did we infect each other?<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

Some months back, I gave<br />

my boyfriend oral sex when I<br />

had a cold sore on my lip.<br />

Later, he <strong>go</strong>t a sore on his<br />

genitals. Now I think he may<br />

have passed the cold sore<br />

back to me as I’m itchy down<br />

below. This has <strong>go</strong>t me really<br />

worried. What do you think I<br />

should do?<br />

Iyesogie<br />

by e-mail.<br />

Dear Iyesogie,<br />

From what you described,<br />

you both almost certainly have<br />

the herpes virus. It is very<br />

common, and can cause sores<br />

on the face and genitals. If a<br />

person has a cold sore on<br />

their lips, oral sex is a way to<br />

pass it on to another person’s<br />

genitals. On the other hand,<br />

if you already had the herpes<br />

virus, your boyfriend couldn’t<br />

have passed it back to you.<br />

Once it’s in your system, you<br />

have it <strong>for</strong> life. You can get<br />

medication <strong>for</strong> the symptoms<br />

from either your doctor or at<br />

any health centre near you. In<br />

the meantime, use condoms<br />

with a new partner to avoid<br />

passing on the virus.<br />

You need time to<br />

think things through be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

you finally decide to trust him<br />

enough to still <strong>go</strong> ahead with the<br />

wedding because when you eventually<br />

get married, this child too becomes part<br />

of your family, I can’t <strong>tell</strong> you<br />

what is the right thing<br />

<strong>for</strong> you to do<br />

Share your problems and release<br />

your burden. Write now to<br />

Dear Bunmi,<br />

Vanguard Newspapers,<br />

P.M.B 1007, Apapa, La<strong>go</strong>s, or<br />

bunmsof@yahoo.co.uk


SuperSport<br />

‘ReLive’rolls back<br />

the years<br />

With the current shortage in<br />

live-action, SuperSport<br />

has converted its channels<br />

to themed content focusing on the<br />

best historical moments – offering<br />

viewers the chance to ‘ReLive’<br />

some of the greatest sportings<br />

action of all time – as well as<br />

fascinating documentaries and a<br />

film festival featuring the greatest<br />

sports movies of all time.<br />

SuperSport 1 is the feature<br />

channel in this regard to all three<br />

of these aspects and DStv<br />

subscribers should settle in <strong>for</strong><br />

some amazing viewing on the<br />

channel.<br />

Today’s ‘ReLive’ focuses in on<br />

African stars and their quest to<br />

win glory at the Olympic Games,<br />

including closer looks at Maria<br />

Mutola, Zola Budd, Caster<br />

Semenya and Vivian Cheruiyoy to<br />

name but a few, be<strong>for</strong>e viewers<br />

have the chance to relive on the<br />

great upsets from the 2018 FIFA<br />

World Cup, as hosts Russia put<br />

mighty Spain out of the<br />

tournament.<br />

SuperSport 1 then switches focus<br />

to documentaries, including the<br />

chance to see Lewis Hamilton<br />

drive Juan Manuel Fangio’s<br />

Mercedes W<strong>19</strong>6 car which won the<br />

Formula 1 world championships<br />

in <strong>19</strong>54 and <strong>19</strong>55, and closes out<br />

with ‘Soccer Stories:<br />

Hillsborough’, an ESPN and BBC<br />

co-production which chronicles<br />

the <strong>19</strong>89 Hillsborough disaster, the<br />

investigations, and their lingering<br />

effects.<br />

...he ‘ll play <strong>for</strong> a club among<br />

world’s top 3 – Lille sporting<br />

director<br />

Lille sporting director, Luis<br />

Campos has predicted that<br />

Victor Osimhen will play <strong>for</strong> a club<br />

among the top three in the world.<br />

Though the famous Portuguese<br />

talent spotter has not revealed the<br />

identities of the three clubs, Real<br />

Madrid, Atletico Madrid and<br />

Barcelona are the top three teams<br />

in Europe as at March 12, 2020,<br />

based on the UEFA Team ranking.<br />

Only top La Liga and Premier<br />

League clubs can af<strong>for</strong>d to sign<br />

Osimhen due to Lille’s inflated<br />

asking price of more than 80<br />

million euros <strong>for</strong> the striker be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

the coronavirus outbreak.<br />

The likes of Barcelona, Real<br />

Madrid, Manchester United,<br />

Chelsea and Liverpool are among<br />

the teams reportedly battling <strong>for</strong><br />

his signature following a<br />

breakthrough season in France<br />

that saw the Nigerian score 18<br />

<strong>go</strong>als in all competitions.<br />

Chelsea<br />

submit bid<br />

<strong>for</strong> Osimhen<br />

English Premier League club, Chelsea<br />

have reportedly firmed up their<br />

interest in signing Super Eagles<br />

<strong>for</strong>ward, Victor Osimhen.<br />

According to Abdellah Boulma via Le<br />

10 Sport, the leadership of Lille have<br />

received an offer from Chelsea <strong>for</strong><br />

Osimhen but the 85 million euros<br />

transfer fee being bandied in the<br />

media is erroneous and largely<br />

overestimated.<br />

Allnigeriasoccer.com had<br />

exclusively reported that the<br />

F r ench<br />

Ligue 1 club did not receive any offer<br />

worth 85 million euros from a<br />

mysterious club, with Osimhen<br />

insisting that he<br />

was in the dark<br />

over the bid and<br />

surprised to see<br />

that the rumour<br />

went viral on<br />

social media.<br />

O s i m h e n<br />

showed off his<br />

<strong>go</strong>alscoring quality when Lille faced<br />

off with Chelsea on matchday two in this<br />

season’s Champions League, scoring through<br />

a powerful header in the first half.<br />

All signs point towards the 2015 U17 World<br />

Cup Golden Boot winner moving to the<br />

Premier League or La Liga if he quits Lille in<br />

the upcoming transfer window.<br />

“For me, Victor Osimhen is a very<br />

high level player, who will<br />

undoubtedly finish in a top three<br />

club in the world,” Campos said on<br />

Quarentena Da Bola via<br />

lepetitlillois.com.<br />

“He has the potential, the desire<br />

to learn, the physical, mental,<br />

cognitive aspect, which is<br />

extraordinary and I am sure he will<br />

play at the top.<br />

“I can guarantee that he will play<br />

in the three biggest clubs, if he has<br />

no injuries.”<br />

Lionel Messi is the reason that<br />

Philippe Coutinho’s huge<br />

money move to Barcelona has<br />

failed, according to <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

midfielder Ronald de Boer.<br />

Coutinho joined Barcelona from<br />

Nigerian players in the<br />

Italian Serie A will soon<br />

be back in action along with the<br />

others as the Italian<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment announced that<br />

clubs can return to team<br />

training from Monday 18 May.<br />

This is however conditional as<br />

the clubs will have to make<br />

adjustments to medical<br />

protocols.<br />

Among the Nigerians in the<br />

Serie A are Victor Moses (Inter<br />

Milan), William Ekong-Troost<br />

(Udinese), Joel Obi (Chievo<br />

De Boer blames Messi <strong>for</strong><br />

Coutinho’s failing at Barcelona<br />

Tyson reveals he smokes Cannabis<br />

worth N16m per month<br />

Former world heavyweight<br />

boxing champion, Mike<br />

Tyson, has revealed that he<br />

smokes weed worth $40,000 or<br />

£33,000 every month.<br />

At the age of 53, this legendary<br />

boxer has exposed the high costs<br />

of running a weed farm. He has a<br />

ranch in South Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, where<br />

the recreational use<br />

of marijuana is<br />

legal.<br />

Cali<strong>for</strong>nia<br />

legalized the<br />

medical use of<br />

cannabis in <strong>19</strong>96,<br />

with its recreational<br />

use being legalized<br />

in 2016. Since then,<br />

several people have<br />

ventured into the<br />

cannabis production<br />

Tyson<br />

industry. \<br />

Nevertheless, the law requires<br />

individuals to be at least 21 years<br />

old to purchase, use, or have<br />

recreational marijuana. Thus, you<br />

must be of legal age to use<br />

cannabis, whether through<br />

smoking, eating, or vaping<br />

cannabis products in Cali<strong>for</strong>nia.<br />

Tyson runs a 420-<br />

acre ranch where he<br />

grows cannabis in<br />

Cali<strong>for</strong>nia. The<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer champion<br />

produces different<br />

cannabis products.<br />

His raw cannabis is<br />

used to make some<br />

of the best cbd oil<br />

from vapingdaily in<br />

the market today.<br />

Liverpool in a €160 million deal<br />

back in 2018 and the transfer<br />

made him the second most<br />

expensive player in the world at<br />

the time.<br />

But his move to Spain hasn’t<br />

worked out and the Brazilian now<br />

finds himself on loan at Bayern<br />

Munich with his parent club<br />

looking to move him on in a<br />

permanent deal.<br />

De Boer has speculated that<br />

the 27-year-old’s shortcomings<br />

are due to Barcelona not being<br />

able to cope defensively with him<br />

and Messi in the team.<br />

“I think Coutinho was a player<br />

where everything [went through]<br />

him, every ball went to him at<br />

Liverpool,” De Boer told<br />

talkSPORT per Liverpool Echo.<br />

“He could probably do less<br />

work, basically what Messi does<br />

with Barcelona.<br />

“And the thing is you see how<br />

everything works together, it’s<br />

like a machine.<br />

“If one is not doing it it’s fine<br />

maybe, they can handle that, but<br />

if it’s two similar types of players,<br />

that they also want every ball and<br />

have that special position in the<br />

team, then you see how<br />

vulnerable a team can be.<br />

Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020 — 31<br />

Kanu, my best January signing,<br />

says Wenger<br />

Former Arsenal manager<br />

Arsene Wenger has<br />

picked Nigeria’s<br />

Nwankwo Kanu as the<br />

best signing he made in a<br />

January transfer window<br />

even at the expense of<br />

the likes of striker Pierre<br />

Emerick-Aubameyang.<br />

Aubameyang<br />

joined the<br />

Gunners<br />

from<br />

Osimhen<br />

Moses, Aina back in action as<br />

Serie A gets nod to resume<br />

Verona) and Ola Aina (Torino)<br />

among others.<br />

According to AFP reports, the<br />

Italian Football Federation<br />

(FIGC) met the <strong>go</strong>vernment’s<br />

technical scientific committee<br />

(CTS) last week to discuss<br />

details <strong>for</strong> a return to group<br />

training as the country emerges<br />

from a two-month coronavirus<br />

lockdown.<br />

Italy’s sports minister<br />

Vincenzo Spada<strong>for</strong>a and health<br />

minister Roberto Speranza said<br />

in a joint statement on Monday<br />

that the CTS had largely<br />

accepted the FIGC protocol <strong>for</strong><br />

a resumption of group<br />

sessions.<br />

“The opinion requested by the<br />

<strong>go</strong>vernment from the Technical<br />

Scientific Committee confirms<br />

the line of prudence,” the<br />

ministers’ statement said. “The<br />

indications of the CTS, which<br />

are to be considered stringent<br />

and binding, will be sent to the<br />

Federation <strong>for</strong> the necessary<br />

adjustments of the protocol in<br />

order to allow <strong>for</strong> the safe<br />

resumption of team training<br />

starting from May 18.”<br />

Chelsea striker Tammy<br />

Abraham has picked<br />

Nigeria’s Jollof rice over the<br />

Ghanaian version.<br />

Jollof is a one-pot rice meal very<br />

common in West African<br />

countries, with tomatoes and rice<br />

its major ingredients.<br />

For several decades, there has<br />

been an impassioned argument<br />

on whether Nigerians’ variety<br />

tastes better than that of the<br />

Ghanaians.<br />

When asked to pick his Jollof, the<br />

England international picked that<br />

of his parents’ country, while<br />

disclosing who does the cooking<br />

Borussia Dortmund in January<br />

2018 and has been the livewire of<br />

the underachieving Arsenal side<br />

who sat ninth in the Premier<br />

League be<strong>for</strong>e football leagues<br />

around the world were halted by<br />

the coronavirus pandemic.<br />

Kanu arrived Arsenal in January<br />

<strong>19</strong>99 from Inter Milan of Italy and<br />

scored six <strong>go</strong>als and claimed two<br />

assists in 12 Premier League<br />

games in the second half of the<br />

<strong>19</strong>98-<strong>19</strong>99 season.<br />

Wenger who works as an analyst<br />

<strong>for</strong> broadcasters beIN Sports told<br />

the media giants why he feels<br />

Kanu who went on to enjoy a fiveand-a-half-year<br />

stint and was part<br />

of the Invincibles side that won<br />

the title in 2003-2004 campaign<br />

deserved the accolade.<br />

“ M a y b e<br />

(Nwankwo)<br />

Kanu. In the<br />

middle of the<br />

season. That<br />

had a big<br />

impact and he<br />

was a huge<br />

player,” he<br />

said in<br />

response to<br />

t h e<br />

question of<br />

his best<br />

January<br />

transfer<br />

signing.<br />

Premier League<br />

clubs face<br />

£340m TV<br />

refund<br />

Premier League clubs have<br />

been told they could have to<br />

repay an estimated £340m to<br />

domestic and international<br />

broadcasters - even if the season<br />

resumes behind closed doors.<br />

Club officials met on Monday to<br />

continue talks on “Project Restart”.<br />

League bosses said their<br />

objections to neutral stadiums had<br />

been heard and that they would ask<br />

authorities to scrap the idea.<br />

But a “curtailment” of the season<br />

was discussed <strong>for</strong> the first time.<br />

The refund is anticipated as<br />

matches are not taking place as<br />

expected - both because they will<br />

be played without fans and at<br />

different times to originally<br />

scheduled.<br />

Premier League clubs are due to<br />

earn a total of £9.2bn from<br />

broadcasters <strong>for</strong> the 20<strong>19</strong>-22 cycle.<br />

Premier League chief executive<br />

Richard Masters had previously<br />

predicted a loss of “at least £1bn”<br />

if the Premier League failed to<br />

complete the 20<strong>19</strong>-20 season.<br />

“We were able to update our clubs<br />

today on our situation with<br />

broadcasters, which is obviously<br />

confidential,” Masters said on<br />

Monday.<br />

Nigeria’s jollof rice better than<br />

Ghana’s – Abraham<br />

<strong>for</strong> him.<br />

“The Nigeria version is my choice<br />

to be honest,” Abraham told BBC’s<br />

Football Focus as reported by<br />

Chelsea website.<br />

“The Ghanaian one is a little bit<br />

more spicy but it is about the<br />

flavours, not just about the spice,<br />

how it sits in your mouth, how it<br />

digests into your stomach.<br />

“Can I cook Jollof? Absolutely not<br />

but my mum can so probably the<br />

meal I have had most in quarantine<br />

has been Jollof rice.<br />

“My sister or my mum or dad cook<br />

<strong>for</strong> me, I am lucky to have them in<br />

the house and not have to do it<br />

myself.”


Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 2020<br />

QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

TODAY’S CROSSWORD<br />

THURSDAY’S SOLUTION<br />

TODAY’S PUZZLE<br />

Sudoku<br />

FRIDAY’S ANSWER<br />

Across<br />

1 Very young child (6)<br />

4 Demeaned (6)<br />

8 Old Nick (5)<br />

9 Picture or stature of the Virgin Mary<br />

(7)<br />

10 Envoys (7)<br />

11 Excessive (5)<br />

12 Language invented <strong>for</strong> international<br />

use (9)<br />

17 Cavalry sword (5)<br />

<strong>19</strong> In a violent frenzy (7)<br />

21 Spare time (7)<br />

22 Punctuation mark (5)<br />

23 Failed to catch (6)<br />

24 Profoundly (6)<br />

Down<br />

1 Offensive remark (6)<br />

2 Weariness (7)<br />

3 Composition <strong>for</strong> nine per<strong>for</strong>mances (5)<br />

5 Nomadic Arab (7)<br />

6 Church council (5)<br />

7 More expensive (6)<br />

9 Doleful (9)<br />

13 Supreme (anag) (7)<br />

14 Coincide partly (7)<br />

15 Refuge (6)<br />

16 Thin (6)<br />

18 Great happiness (5)<br />

20 Pleated frilling (5)<br />

How to Play Sudoku<br />

Place a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have<br />

two of the same number).<br />

Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine<br />

lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block<br />

(nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means<br />

that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row.<br />

No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or<br />

multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination.<br />

Printed and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri-Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Hotline:<br />

08027767834; 01-4544821. Abuja office: 7, Dambata Close, Area 7, Garki, 09-2921024. Ikeja office: 73, Awolowo Way. V.I. Office: Murplus Plaza, 27, Sanusi Fafunwa Street. Asaba: 21, Anwai<br />

Road. Benin City: 4E, Arusa Street. Port Harcourt: 50, Ikwerre Road; Warri: 102, Efurun-Sapele Road. Advert: advertproduction@yahoo.com; E-mail: editor@vanguardngr.com,<br />

news@vanguardngr.com, letters@vanguardngr.com. Website: www.vanguardngr.com (ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: EZE ANABA. Phone: 01-4548355. All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa La<strong>go</strong>s.

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