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Year 10 Textbook

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St. Mary’s College Science Department

Year 10 Science

For example: A car starts from rest, accelerates for a while, then goes at a

steady speed for a while and finally slows down to rest again. The graph of its

movement will look like the one below.

Speed

Accelerating

Moving at a

steady

Slowing down

Time

When you have got a Speed – Time Graph the steepness (gradient) of the line

can tell you the acceleration.

Look at the Speed – Time graph below.

25 m/s

0 m/s

50 150 secs

Time

The speed has increased from 0 m/s up to 25 m/s during the first 50 seconds.

The acceleration can be worked out from the change of speed and the time

needed to change the speed.

The distance travelled can also be found from a Speed-Time graph.

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