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Johnny Depp in “Sweeney Todd: The

Demon Barber of Fleet Street.”

Photo: respective film studios

He made his big screen debut in 1985 with “Pee-Wee’s

Big Adventure.” From that, Burton has built a remarkable

career. His visual style is unique, bringing together

19th and 20th century European art aesthetics and

American kitsch. Stories very often focused on freaks and

loners that should, in theory, make studio executives run a

mile. But they don’t. Burton’s brand of quirkiness connects

with millions and his films have universal appeal.

I have finally finished watching all of the films that Tim Burton

directed, and all of the ones he produced, except for Cabin

Boy which I cannot seem to find anywhere. Over the course of

watching the films Burton directed, I have discovered several

major similarities or themes and some minor ones. I will discuss

here a couple of the major ones that I found.

Outcast/Rebel main character: Nearly all of Tim Burton’s

films contained a main character that does not fit in with the

society in which they exist. I believe the best example of this

is Edward from Edward Scissorhands. The character of Edward

is both an outcast in the sense that he is not even human,

but is also a social outcast that has trouble fitting in with

the suburban society in which he is thrown into. Other good

examples of this theme include Sweeney Todd, Ichabod Crane,

and Batman. The movie Ed Wood is a biopic about the filmmaker

who refused to adhere to film conventions even in the

face of extreme criticism of his work. All of these characters

in some for are not fully accepted by society or choose not to

conform to the accepted norm. I also feel that these characters

represent Tim Burton’s experiences as a child and teenager, in

that he too did not fully fit in.

Use of bright, vibrant colors in contrast with bleak settings:

This is a fascinating trait of Burton’s film. While most of his

settings are rather bleak and contain few if any colors, when

there is color, it is usually very bright and stands out. The

color red is especially prevalent. Burton uses this for variety

of purposes. In the films Sweeney Todd and Sleepy Hollow,

he uses (unrealistically) vivid red blood in order to emphasize

the bleakness of the setting as well as to enhance the violence

of the attacks presented. In Mars Attacks! the use of florescent

reds and greens provides an unnatural feel to the Martians

weapons as well the dead bodies that would not be present

if their bones were normally colored. In other movies there

seems to be no purpose to Burtons excessive use of vibrant

colors other than to add a surreal feel to the setting or to draw

the viewers attention to a particular item or section of the film.

Death: Although death occurs in the films of almost any

director, in Tim Burton’s films death is often highly significant.

In Batman, the murder of Bruce Wayne’s parents is

what drives him to become Batman. The death of the scientist

in Edward Scissorhands represents a loss of innocence for

Edward and is what ultimately allows him to experience the

outside world. The thought of Lucy’s death drives Sweeney

Todd to murder, and those murders further represent Todd’s

cleansing of the evils of society. In Beetlejuice, death is the

basis of the movie and represents a second chance at life. Life

through death is also present in the film Corpse Bride, where

the afterlife is much more alive then the real world, and only by

entering it is Vincent able to truly learn to live his own life. ➤

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