ar222 fınal assignment
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ArtsandCraftsMovement
ArtsandCraftsMovementisoneoftheartisticmovement
duringthemid-19thcenturyinthepreparationformodern
architecture.Itisaresponsetosocialchangesinitiated
bytheIndustrialrevolutıon.oneofthefirstnamesisJohn
Ruskin.Hebelievedthatcivilizationsoccuronlyinthe
togethernessofart& craft.ThepresentativefigUreof
thismovementisWilliam Morris.Morrishascriticisedthe
hegemonyofmachineryandindustryoftheperiod.Theideaof
guildshowsthatthismovementbasedonmaster-apprentice
relationshipandhandproduction.Craftsmanshipisbasic.
Easytocraft.Naturalmaterialbasic.Openplan
organization.Handcraftproduction.
examplesforthısmovement
RedHouse(1859-60)
Artist:PhilipWebband
William Morris
Ifyouwantagoldenrulethatwilfiteverything,
thisisit:Havenothinginyourhousesthatyoudo
notknowtobeusefulorbelievetobebeautiful.
EasytoCraftand
naturalmaterialbasics
TulipandRose(1876)
Artist:PhilipWebbandWilliam Morris
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wıllıam morrıs
Naturalmaterialbasic
Openplanorganization.
naturalisticimagery
textiledemonstrateshismove
beyondemulationtowardsa
senseofabstraction
1