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Berghof Glossary on Conflict Transformation

The Berghof Glossary on Conflict Transformation presents 20 of the main principles and approaches used by the Berghof Foundation in its work. It is a concise and accessible exploration of what it takes to create “space for conflict transformation”. 2019 edition.

The Berghof Glossary on Conflict Transformation presents 20 of the main principles and approaches used by the Berghof Foundation in its work. It is a concise and accessible exploration of what it takes to create “space for conflict transformation”. 2019 edition.

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Establishing Infrastructures for Peace<br />

INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEACE | all things tangible and intangible<br />

that c<strong>on</strong>tribute to sustaining peace through (re)building<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structive social and political relati<strong>on</strong>ships and transforming<br />

c<strong>on</strong>flict. Also the resources, structures and mechanisms<br />

for enhancing societal resilience – the ability to recover from<br />

setbacks, overcome trauma and build the resources to adapt<br />

to change and adversity.<br />

intangible elements that c<strong>on</strong>tribute to sustaining peace through<br />

(re)building c<strong>on</strong>structive social and political relati<strong>on</strong>ships and<br />

transforming c<strong>on</strong>flict. i4p also c<strong>on</strong>stitute the resources, structures<br />

and mechanisms for enhancing societal resilience – the<br />

ability to recover from setbacks, overcome trauma and build<br />

the resources to adapt to change and adversity. All these c<strong>on</strong>stituents<br />

are networked and interdependent and are kept alive<br />

through dynamic communicati<strong>on</strong> and interacti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

i4p may c<strong>on</strong>stitute entities and processes at various levels of formality:<br />

formal, n<strong>on</strong>-formal and semi-formal, and may accordingly<br />

encompass nati<strong>on</strong>al, subnati<strong>on</strong>al and local/community<br />

levels. In some cases, they are established top-down, while in<br />

others they evolve more organically bottom-up. They may be<br />

formal nati<strong>on</strong>al instituti<strong>on</strong>s, such as peace ministries, which are<br />

ideally c<strong>on</strong>nected to local mechanisms for dealing with c<strong>on</strong>flict,<br />

such as local peace committees. They may resp<strong>on</strong>d to political<br />

crisis, stimulate fundamental change or address transiti<strong>on</strong>al issues<br />

(e. g. Nati<strong>on</strong>al Dialogue and truth and rec<strong>on</strong>ciliati<strong>on</strong> commissi<strong>on</strong>s).<br />

They may be informal networks at the community<br />

level for early warning/acti<strong>on</strong>. Some i4p evolve as temporary<br />

mechanisms for addressing short-term triggers of violence, e. g.<br />

during electi<strong>on</strong> periods, and then eventually wind up. In many<br />

cases, however, permanent instituti<strong>on</strong>s and mechanism are established<br />

to address l<strong>on</strong>g-term socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic structural violence<br />

and the socio-cultural discourses that legitimise it. These<br />

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