Cars and behaviour: psychological barriers to car restraint ... - iapsc
Cars and behaviour: psychological barriers to car restraint ... - iapsc
Cars and behaviour: psychological barriers to car restraint ... - iapsc
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With the compact combustion engine, running on fossil fuels, he has acquired the most<br />
advanced form of individual mobility. In short, with the <strong>car</strong>, man has reached a<br />
provisional peak in his 'au<strong>to</strong>'-regulative capacity. Because homo sapiens was<br />
originally a nomadic hunter-gatherer, our response <strong>to</strong> the opportunities for mobility<br />
offered by the <strong>car</strong> are a direct extension of tendencies anchored deep in our genetic <strong>and</strong><br />
neural make-up. In addition, the <strong>car</strong> makes our 'au<strong>to</strong>'-regulative capacity available on an<br />
individual basis. Both lower <strong>and</strong> higher animal species (including humans) almost<br />
always prefer situations <strong>and</strong> devices with the most 'au<strong>to</strong>'-regulative potential or<br />
opportunity for au<strong>to</strong>nomy. The individual freedom that the <strong>car</strong> offers is therefore not a<br />
by-product but the principal motives for <strong>car</strong> ownership <strong>and</strong> use .<br />
<strong>Cars</strong> <strong>and</strong> power<br />
An increase in individual freedom of movement means an increase in power. The <strong>car</strong> is<br />
a ‘magnifying technique’, a technique that magnifies <strong>and</strong> reinforces qualities which<br />
human beings already possess, such as the power of mobility, the ability <strong>to</strong> mark out<br />
terri<strong>to</strong>ry or <strong>to</strong> attack <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> defend. The <strong>car</strong> increases human power <strong>and</strong> speed <strong>to</strong> such<br />
an extent that it also constitutes an increase in a qualitative sense. With the aid of the<br />
<strong>car</strong>, man is capable of claiming terri<strong>to</strong>ry practically anywhere in the world. This is a<br />
completely new phenomenon. Never before have so many people had the opportunity <strong>to</strong><br />
claim terri<strong>to</strong>ry - albeit temporarily - simply by driving there or by parking.<br />
Another aspect of the terri<strong>to</strong>rial character of the <strong>car</strong> is its function as a second living<br />
room which. Like the traditional coach, we can take with us wherever we go <strong>and</strong> furnish<br />
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