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20082020 - Insecurity: FG failed, says Papal Nuncio; ACF laments

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Nigeria is selling<br />

its soul to China<br />

for infrastructure<br />

'development'<br />

16<br />

Violence threatens<br />

Edo gov polls<br />

9<br />

— AMNESTY INT'l, CSOs<br />

Forex inflows decline 25% to $9.7bn in April<br />

NDDC: Akpabio,<br />

Pondei under<br />

investigation,<br />

12<br />

<strong>says</strong> EFCC<br />

19<br />

VOL. 27: NO. 64140 THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

<strong>Insecurity</strong>: <strong>FG</strong> <strong>failed</strong>, <strong>says</strong> 8<br />

<strong>Papal</strong> <strong>Nuncio</strong>; <strong>ACF</strong> <strong>laments</strong><br />

•Life in Nigeria’s tough as in civil war — <strong>ACF</strong> •Warns northern leaders against inflammatory<br />

statements •Govt not securing Nigerians — <strong>Papal</strong> <strong>Nuncio</strong> •Says there’s too much violence in Nigeria<br />

•Scores of civilians, insurgents, security men feared dead in B-Haram attack on Kukawa, Borno State<br />

Chinese<br />

loans:<br />

Reps<br />

formally<br />

write<br />

Malami,<br />

Ahmed<br />

7<br />

7 students<br />

writing<br />

WASSCE in<br />

Gombe<br />

test<br />

14<br />

positive for<br />

COVID-19<br />

Flood:<br />

State<br />

govts not<br />

doing<br />

enough<br />

– <strong>FG</strong> 8<br />

STUDENTS RALLY FOR VARSITIES TO RE-OPEN...<br />

National Association of University Students during a protest demanding the reopening of universities<br />

in Abuja... on Wednesday. Photo by Gbemiga Olamikan.<br />

Wada Maida: NPAN lost an intelligent, gentle giant<br />

Businesses hail CAMA 2020<br />

as pastors howl in protest<br />

5<br />

•Helps ease of doing business — NACCIMA •Good for business, bad for NGOs<br />

— LCCI •It’ll scare investors — Shareholders •CAC gets undue powers —<br />

LAWYER •Oyedepo rejects CAMA, <strong>says</strong> nobody can appoint a trustee for his<br />

church •Govt shouldn’t suffocate religious bodies, NGOs, <strong>says</strong> Catholic Archbishop<br />

of Lagos •We are studying the matter — Lagos PFN •You can’t shut my bank<br />

account, get trustees for me – PRIMATE AYODELE<br />

28<br />

MDAs<br />

refusing<br />

to submit<br />

audit<br />

reports<br />

7<br />

– AGF<br />

Naira down<br />

to N386/$<br />

in I&E<br />

window<br />

Mr & Mrs<br />

27


2 —Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20 , 2020 — 3


4 —Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020


vanguardnews @vanguardnews @vanguardnews<br />

Businesses hail CAMA 2020 as<br />

pastors howl in protest<br />

By Sam Eyoboka,<br />

Peter Egwuatu,<br />

Yinka Kolawole &<br />

Henry Ojelu<br />

LAGOS —<br />

Contentious<br />

sections of the new<br />

Company and Allied<br />

Matters Act, CAMA,<br />

signed by President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari on<br />

August 7, 2020, are<br />

currently generating<br />

angry reactions across the<br />

country, as many<br />

stakeholders have<br />

threatened to challenge<br />

the piece of legislation in<br />

court.<br />

Although the Act was<br />

designed by government<br />

to promote ease of doing<br />

business in the country, a<br />

provision of the Act which<br />

stipulates that religious<br />

bodies and charity<br />

organizations would be<br />

strictly regulated by the<br />

Registrar-General of the<br />

Corporate Affairs<br />

Commission, CAC, and a<br />

supervising minister,<br />

appears to have set the<br />

people up against the<br />

government.<br />

Besides, CAMA also<br />

provides that the<br />

commission may, by order,<br />

suspend the trustees of an<br />

association or a religious<br />

body and appoint an<br />

interim manager or<br />

managers to coordinate its<br />

affairs where it reasonably<br />

believes that there has<br />

been any misconduct or<br />

mismanagement, or<br />

where the affairs of the<br />

association are being run<br />

fraudulently or where it is<br />

necessary or desirable for<br />

the purpose of public<br />

interest.<br />

While the National<br />

Association of Chamber of<br />

Commerce, Industry,<br />

Mines and Agriculture,<br />

NACCIMA, and Lagos<br />

Chamber of Commerce<br />

and Industry, LCCI, gave<br />

thumps-up for the new<br />

legislation, churches and<br />

other stakeholders,<br />

including shareholders<br />

associations, Bishop<br />

David, Catholic<br />

Archbishop of Lagos,<br />

among others, kicked<br />

against it, describing it as<br />

repressive.<br />

LCCI was, however, also<br />

in agreement with this.<br />

It’ll scare<br />

investors - PSAN<br />

Reacting to the Act<br />

yesterday, the National<br />

Chairman, Progressive<br />

Shareholders Association<br />

of Nigeria, PSAN, Mr.<br />

Boniface Okezie said:<br />

“There is nothing like<br />

national interest, what is the<br />

role of regulators in those<br />

sectors, and the supervisory<br />

minister?<br />

“Whosoever might have<br />

mooted such ideas did not<br />

think well at all and<br />

government should not<br />

contemplate that because it<br />

will project government in<br />

bad light, and at the same<br />

time send jitters to<br />

investors, both foreign and<br />

local.<br />

“We advise government to<br />

perish that idea in the<br />

interest of economic growth.<br />

The area government<br />

should concentrate its<br />

energy is to beef up<br />

supervision to monitor<br />

operations of those<br />

companies through the<br />

various ministries and<br />

departments concerned<br />

and the Customs must be<br />

up and doing. Government<br />

is not a good manager to<br />

run a company.”<br />

In his own reaction,<br />

National Chairman, New<br />

Dimension Shareholders<br />

Association of Nigeria, Mr<br />

Patrick Ajudua said: “As<br />

shareholders of companies<br />

listed in the capital market,<br />

we don’t subscribe to taking<br />

over of boards of<br />

companies under any<br />

guise.<br />

“There are processes of<br />

law subscribed to by<br />

investors/shareholders<br />

before bringing in their<br />

investment and as such we<br />

must not make laws that will<br />

discourage investors.<br />

“We as shareholders are<br />

not in support of this law<br />

and hopefully will engage<br />

the government to seek<br />

amendment to this<br />

unfriendly law and where<br />

such is not yielding the<br />

desired result; we will<br />

challenge it in court.”<br />

CAC gets undue<br />

powers – Lawyer<br />

On his part, a legal<br />

practitioner, Barrister<br />

Harold Benson, said the<br />

CAMA 2020 recently<br />

signed into law by<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari gives undue<br />

powers to the Corporate<br />

Affairs Commission, CAC,<br />

by making it prosecutor<br />

and judge in cases<br />

involving business<br />

operations.<br />

Benson stated: “A curious<br />

provision in the new<br />

CAMA is Section 851<br />

which empowers CAC to<br />

now act as a ‘court’ or<br />

tribunal of some sort. So if<br />

CAC imposes fees on your<br />

small business, before you<br />

can go to court to challenge<br />

those fees, you must first<br />

appear before CAC panel<br />

and make your case.<br />

“The panel is made up of<br />

Registrar-General of CAC,<br />

five officers of CAC and<br />

someone from the Ministry<br />

of Trade & Investment,<br />

which is the Ministry<br />

overseeing CAC. In effect,<br />

CAC is now a prosecutor &<br />

judge in its own case. Good<br />

luck if you have a case<br />

against CAC.<br />

“The sectors that will be<br />

worst hit are the churches,<br />

mosques, charity<br />

organizations, schools,<br />

NGOs etc. CAC can now<br />

arbitrarily remove and<br />

replace the “owners” or<br />

leaders of these<br />

organisations. Also, CAC<br />

can convert/take over the<br />

monies in their bank<br />

accounts.<br />

“Other sectors will be hit<br />

also. In the old act, small<br />

fees were clearly prescribed<br />

for certain things e.g., the<br />

Act may say if you fail to do<br />

XYZ, you’ll pay N50 for<br />

each day of default. But the<br />

new Act has removed all<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 5<br />

POCKET CARTOON<br />

those meagre fees and<br />

gives CAC power to make<br />

regulations prescribing<br />

fees.<br />

“Also, online vendors,<br />

who operate under<br />

business names other than<br />

their government names,<br />

now risk conviction in court<br />

if they don’t register their<br />

business names with CAC.<br />

“The most damning<br />

revelation from my review<br />

so far is that, a private<br />

organization has been<br />

written into the new Act<br />

and has been emboldened<br />

through the back door to<br />

generate revenue and<br />

regulate an aspect of law<br />

practice, accountancy etc.<br />

“The private organization<br />

is Business Recovery and<br />

Insolvency Practitioners of<br />

Nigeria (BRIPAN). Section<br />

705(C) of the new CAMA<br />

requires that to qualify as<br />

insolvency practitioner, you<br />

must be a lawyer/<br />

accountant AND a member<br />

of BRIPAN. On BRIPAN<br />

website, membership fee<br />

ranges from N90,000 to<br />

N250,000. BRIPAN is not<br />

a chartered institute (like<br />

ICAN, ICSAN, CIPM) or<br />

a statutory body. It is a<br />

private association formed<br />

by private citizens.<br />

“Remember how<br />

Lagosians fought against<br />

Alpha Beta being written<br />

into the Lagos Land Use<br />

Charge Law (albeit<br />

unsuccessfully)? In similar<br />

fashion, some people have<br />

successfully slipped in<br />

BRIPAN (a private<br />

Continues on Page 27<br />

Members of the Coalition of Civil Society Groups for Good Governance and Electoral Matters during a<br />

peaceful rally advocating for free, fair and credible elections in the forthcoming Edo State governorship<br />

election at the Unity Fountain, Maitama, Abuja, yesterday. Photo by Abayomi Adeshida.<br />

By Bose Adelaja,<br />

&<br />

Olayinka Latona<br />

On <strong>FG</strong>'s approval of N8.49b to procure COVID-19 test kits (1)<br />

The approval of<br />

N8.49 billion for<br />

procurement of COVID-19<br />

test kits is not bad but there<br />

should be transparency.<br />

Since it is to further equip<br />

the NCDC to respond<br />

appropriately to community<br />

transmission of the virus,<br />

we expect a positive<br />

outcome after making all<br />

the kits available.<br />

—Adeoye Temitope,<br />

Student<br />

The amount is<br />

outrageous because it<br />

may be unaccounted for;<br />

somebody somewhere is out<br />

to defraud the country. What<br />

happened to test kits donated<br />

by foreign governments? The<br />

<strong>FG</strong> is responsible for ensuring<br />

our safety, so, if our lives really<br />

matter, then, they should look<br />

for ways to protect rather than<br />

swindle us.<br />

—Hakeem Rufai,<br />

Broadcaster<br />

The<br />

<strong>FG</strong><br />

should be wise. Others<br />

are formulating COVID-19<br />

vaccines and ours is<br />

approving a whopping N8.6<br />

billion, sufficient to own a<br />

factory to produce the kits. It<br />

appears they are deliberately<br />

creating avenues to siphon<br />

money. What happened to the<br />

tons of test kits donated to us<br />

by foreign countries?<br />

—Ibrahim Azeez, Student<br />

I<br />

view the<br />

procurement of<br />

N8.49b worth of COVID-<br />

19 test kits by the <strong>FG</strong> as<br />

regrettable considering<br />

the fact that government<br />

has acquired more than<br />

enough loans that is yet<br />

to be serviced, especially<br />

in the past five months.<br />

This may destroy our<br />

economy.<br />

—Lebi Oluwatosin,<br />

Student<br />

N8.49b to procure<br />

COVID-19 kits? Our<br />

leaders use every avenue to<br />

milk the nation dry. How can<br />

you propose this amount to<br />

procure kits?<br />

How much will they spend<br />

to resuscitate the nearly<br />

collapsed academic and<br />

health sectors? They didn’t<br />

procure the kits in April/May<br />

and God helped us.<br />

—Akani Folorunso,<br />

Business Developer<br />

There’s<br />

hunger,<br />

poverty, flooding,<br />

insecurity everywhere but<br />

<strong>FG</strong> cannot provide solution<br />

to any of these challenges.<br />

Anybody proposing to<br />

spend a whopping<br />

N8.49billion on COVID-<br />

19 test kits is an enemy in<br />

disguise and we should all<br />

pray and hand him over to<br />

God for punishment.<br />

—Arinze Bartholomeu,<br />

Chef


6— Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

Escaped<br />

suspect: Irate<br />

youths attack<br />

police<br />

headquarters<br />

in Ibadan<br />

THE protest by some aggrieved<br />

youths, yesterday, at the police<br />

headquarters in Eleyele, Ibadan,<br />

against the escape from custody<br />

of suspected serial killer, Sunday<br />

Shodipe, turned violent, resulting<br />

in the attack of some policemen.<br />

It was gathered that the<br />

protesting youths carried different<br />

placards with various inscriptions<br />

demanding the re-arrest of<br />

Shodipe.<br />

The protest, however, turned<br />

violent with the youths attacking<br />

security personnel at the<br />

command with stones and other<br />

dangerous objects.<br />

The Police Public Relations<br />

Officer in Oyo State, SP<br />

Olugbenga Fadeyi, who<br />

confirmed the incident, said<br />

members of National Association<br />

of Nigerian Students, NANS,<br />

came to the command’s<br />

headquarters to protest the escape<br />

of Shodipe.<br />

He said: “The Commissioner<br />

of Police, Nwachukwu Enwonwu,<br />

with all the management, came<br />

around to attend to them and allow<br />

them to express their grievances.<br />

“They made series of demands,<br />

including that the escaped suspect<br />

be re-arrested and the CP<br />

assured them that he will do<br />

everything within his powers to<br />

ensure that the suspect is rearrested<br />

and brought to book.”<br />

The PPRO said that the<br />

commissioner appealed to the<br />

protesters although they<br />

eventually became violent and<br />

were dispersed.<br />

Boko Haram<br />

terrorists<br />

attack military<br />

base, abduct<br />

IDPs in Borno<br />

BOKO Haram terrorists<br />

reportedly attacked Kukawa<br />

Local Government, a town in<br />

Northern Borno State.<br />

According to sources, a military<br />

base was targeted during the<br />

attack and an unspecified number<br />

of civilians may have been<br />

abducted.<br />

The attack, which occurred on<br />

Tuesday, comes barely a week after<br />

the first set of villagers, who have<br />

been displaced for years were<br />

returned home to be resettled.<br />

Kukawa, a border town on the<br />

fringes of Lake Chad, has been a<br />

military zone, until the recent<br />

return of the Internally Displaced<br />

Persons, IDPs.<br />

The controversial Baga town<br />

where Borno State Governor,<br />

Babagana Zulum, was attacked<br />

is in Kukawa Local Government<br />

Area, 40 kilometers apart.<br />

Zulum during that visit had<br />

personally inspected<br />

infrastructure and the security<br />

ambience before giving approval<br />

for the return of civilians.<br />

Community leaders were said<br />

to have conducted a head count<br />

in order to present an official report<br />

with the correct number of missing<br />

persons.<br />

Suspected militia kill village head, 97-yr-old<br />

mother, 9 others in S-Kaduna —SOKAPU<br />

By Ibrahim<br />

HassanWuyo<br />

THE Southern Kaduna Peoples<br />

Union, SOKAPU, has said<br />

suspected militia allegedly invaded<br />

a community in Southern Kaduna,<br />

killing a village head and his 97-<br />

year-old mother.<br />

SOKAPU said the marauders also<br />

killed nine others in separate attacks<br />

on communities in Zangon-Kataf,<br />

Kajuru and Kachia Local<br />

Government Areas of Kaduna State.<br />

SOKAPU in a statement, yesterday,<br />

informed that 109 communities<br />

scattered in four local government<br />

areass of Southern Kaduna were<br />

currently occupied by suspected<br />

militia, adding that the arrival of<br />

troops to the contentious area made<br />

the attackers leave.<br />

According to the<br />

statement,”Yesterday, August 18,<br />

2020, amidst a rigidly imposed<br />

punishing 24-hour curfew that is 63<br />

days today, armed militia invaded<br />

Unguwan Gankon village in Gora<br />

ward, Zangon Kataf Local<br />

Government Area and killed two<br />

persons and burnt seven houses.<br />

"Wary neighbours, however, came<br />

to the rescue and the murderers<br />

fled. The names of the victims are<br />

Kefas Malachy Bobai, a 30-year-old<br />

farmer and father of three and Miss<br />

Takama Paul, 16, a student.<br />

Fire guts parts of Ooni’s palace<br />

By Shina Abubakar<br />

OSOGBO—The<br />

quick<br />

intervention of the men of fire<br />

service prevented what would have<br />

been a major disaster at the Ile-<br />

Oodua Palace of the Ooni of Ile-Ife,<br />

Oba Adeyeye Ogunwusi, as one of<br />

the rooms in the administrative<br />

building was gutted by fire.<br />

Confirming the incident,<br />

Administrative Officer of the State<br />

Fire Service, Fatai Aremu, said his<br />

men prevented the fire from<br />

spreading to other buildings in the<br />

palace.<br />

He said: “One of the rooms in the<br />

administrative building of the Ooni’s<br />

palace was gutted by fire. Our<br />

personnel at Ile-Ife fire station were<br />

called at 1:20 pm and they<br />

responded swiftly to the call and were<br />

able to put off the fire.<br />

“The fire was caused as a result of<br />

a power surge, though the fire<br />

affected that single room, the effect<br />

was severe as it blew off the roof of<br />

the room. It would have spread<br />

The room gutted by fire.<br />

“The previous day, August 17,<br />

2020, Mr Bulus Joseph, 48, a father<br />

of nine, was murdered on his farm<br />

at Sabon Gida Idon along Kaduna-<br />

Kachia Road, in Kajuru Local<br />

Government Area by armed militia.<br />

“On August 16, Pastor Adalchi<br />

Usman, 39 and a father of two was<br />

murdered. Pastor Usman, who was<br />

pastor of ECWA Church, Unguwan/<br />

Madaki, Maro ward, in Kajuru<br />

Local Government Area in Southern<br />

part of Kaduna State, was<br />

ambushed while in a commercial<br />

vehicle he had boarded with three<br />

others.<br />

“The killers came from the bush<br />

and started shooting at the car. Also<br />

beyond that but due to<br />

prompt arrival of fire<br />

personnel from the<br />

state.<br />

"Property affected<br />

includes; clothes,<br />

upholstery chairs and<br />

other home<br />

equipment, as the<br />

room belongs to one<br />

of the chiefs."<br />

Palace intact<br />

—Ooni’s aide<br />

However, the palace<br />

in a statement entitled<br />

"Alleged fire<br />

outbreak: Ooni’s<br />

palace intact," issued<br />

shortly after the<br />

incident by the<br />

monarch’s aide,<br />

Moses Olafare, said<br />

the palace was intact,<br />

saying the incident<br />

was a minor fire<br />

outbreak that affected<br />

a tiny part of the<br />

palace.<br />

A cross section of the 55 suspected cultists paraded for cultism and sundry<br />

crimes by Cross River State Police command at the Calabar Headquarters of the<br />

command, yesterday.<br />

Cultists kill 2 chiefs, 8 others in Rivers, Delta<br />

By Davies<br />

Iheamnachor & Festus<br />

Ahon<br />

PORT<br />

HARCOURT—<br />

Unidentified gunmen suspected<br />

to be members of cult groups<br />

reportedly killed over eight people,<br />

Monday and Tuesday, in Bua<br />

Bangha, Luebe Loore communities<br />

of Khana Local Government Area of<br />

Rivers State.<br />

The cultists had killed a chief in<br />

Luebe identified as Chief Neeka<br />

Aaduma, and a young chief simply<br />

identified as Ajeboy in Loore.<br />

It was learned that the cultists also<br />

killed three other unidentified<br />

persons in Luebe, while three<br />

people were killed in Bua Bangha.<br />

At press time the reason for the<br />

killings was not ascertained, but it<br />

was learned that the unknown<br />

gunmen stormed the community<br />

shooting sporadically.<br />

A source in the area, who gave<br />

his name simply as Tunde, said: “We<br />

believe the gunmen were members<br />

of cult groups. They attacked Luebe<br />

community and killed three people.<br />

They continued shooting till the next<br />

day when they killed the chiefs.<br />

However, the Public Relations<br />

Officers of the Rivers State Police<br />

Command, SP Nnamdi Omoni,<br />

said police are aware of the<br />

development, but quickly added<br />

that he does not have details of what<br />

transpired.<br />

2 dead as rival cult<br />

groups clash in Delta<br />

But the Delta State Police Public<br />

Relations Officer, DSP Onome<br />

Onovwakpoyeya, yesterday,<br />

killed were Mariah Na’Allah of<br />

Unguwan Madaki; Shekari from<br />

Unguwa Ali, a native of Anchuna<br />

village, Zangon Kataf Local<br />

Government Area and Ezekiel<br />

Maikasa, a native of Gadanaji in<br />

Kajuru Local Government Area.<br />

“The driver of the vehicle,<br />

Danlami Dariya, was abducted and<br />

at the time of releasing this<br />

statement, his whereabouts are still<br />

unknown.<br />

“It is our hope that with this<br />

information, the government will<br />

begin the recovery of these rural<br />

communities back to the owners and<br />

the invaders apprehended and<br />

taken to justice.”<br />

Court orders<br />

woman to<br />

undergo<br />

psychiatric test<br />

for allegedly<br />

slaughtering<br />

own son<br />

By Bashir Bello<br />

KANO— A Kano State High<br />

Court, yesterday, ordered that<br />

a woman, identified as Saratu Ya’u,<br />

be taken for psychiatric test for<br />

allegedly slaughtering her fiveyear-old<br />

son, Buhari Abubakar.<br />

It was gathered that Saratu Ya’u,<br />

27, committed the offence on June<br />

12, 2018, at Sabon Birni village in<br />

Gwarzo Local Government Area<br />

of Kano State.<br />

The Presiding Judge, Ibrahim<br />

Karaye, however, adjourned the<br />

case until October 8, for a medical<br />

report from the test.<br />

Earlier, the prosecution counsel,<br />

Lamido Sorondinki, said Saratu<br />

Ya’u (defendant) is facing a onecount<br />

charge of culpable homicide.<br />

Sorondinki alleged that Saratu<br />

Ya’u had sometimes on June 12,<br />

2018, and at about 8:25 a.m<br />

slaughtered her five-year-old son<br />

with a knife leading to his (Buhari<br />

Abubakar’s) death.<br />

Sorondinki further approached<br />

the court with an application<br />

urging the court to send the<br />

defendant to a psychiatric hospital<br />

for medical evaluation.<br />

The defendant, however,<br />

pleaded guilty to the charge.<br />

Meanwhile, the Presiding<br />

Judge, Karaye ordered that Saratu<br />

Ya’u (defendant) be taken to the<br />

psychiatric hospital to undergo test<br />

and the medical report be brought<br />

before the court on the next<br />

adjourned date.<br />

confirmed the death of two persons<br />

in a violent clash between members<br />

of two rival cult groups in the state<br />

capital, Asaba.<br />

Onovwakpoyeya, who said she<br />

was yet to get details of the Ibusa<br />

road incident, said three suspects<br />

had been arrested in connection<br />

with cult killings.<br />

She said: “The command is on a<br />

manhunt for the fleeing suspects,<br />

especially a particular person we are<br />

looking for but we are yet to arrest<br />

him”.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 7<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

CONDOLENCE VISIT: From left: Representative of the deceased family, Alhaji Abdulmumin<br />

Bello; Governor Abdullahi Sule of Nasarawa State; Minister of Aviation, Sen. Hadi Sirika and DG,<br />

National Intelligence Agency, Ahmed Abubakar, during a condolence visit to the family of the late<br />

Chairman of NAN Board, Malam Wada Maida, at Maitama in Abuja yesterday.<br />

MTEF/FSP: Senate moves to sanction NPA,<br />

NIMASA, NDIC, NCC, NEPC, FIRS, others<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA — The Senate<br />

yesterday threatened to<br />

ensure zero allocations for the<br />

Nigeria Ports Authority, NPA,<br />

Nigerian Shippers’ Council,<br />

NCS, Nigerian Maritime<br />

Administration and Safety<br />

Agency, NIMASA, and Nigerian<br />

Export Promotion Council,<br />

NEPC, among others, if<br />

their heads fail to appear before<br />

its Joint Committee on<br />

Finance and National Planning<br />

to defend their agencies<br />

positions on the 2020-2023<br />

MTEF/FSP.<br />

Also threatened by the Senate<br />

are heads of revenue generating<br />

agencies, such as Federal<br />

Inland Revenue Service,<br />

FIRS; Managing Director,<br />

Nigeria Deposit Insurance<br />

Corporation, NDIC; Universal<br />

Service Provision Funds,<br />

USFP; Nigeria Liquefied<br />

Natural Gas( NLNG); Oil<br />

and Gas Free Zones Authority,<br />

OGFZA; Managing Director,<br />

Asset Management<br />

Corporation of Nigeria, AM-<br />

CON; Executive Vice Chairman,<br />

Nigerian Communications<br />

Commission, NCC.<br />

Expenditure Framework<br />

And Fiscal Strategy Paper,<br />

MTEF/FSP after being duly<br />

invited. MTEF/FSP is Medium<br />

Term Expenditure Framework<br />

And Fiscal Strategy Paper.<br />

Chairman of the committee,<br />

Senator Olamilekan<br />

Adeola, All Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, Lagos West, who<br />

issued the threat at the beginning<br />

of a five-day interactive<br />

session on the 2021-2023<br />

MTEF/FSP in Abuja yesterday,<br />

said: “ The 2021-2023<br />

MTEF/FSP was sent to the<br />

Senate on July 20 for consideration<br />

by President Mohammadu<br />

Buhari preparatory to<br />

the presentation of the 2021<br />

Appropriation Bill.<br />

‘’In line with the desire to<br />

achieve early passage of the<br />

budget to be in tandem with<br />

the January-December budget<br />

cycle, the Senate referred<br />

the MTEF/FSP to the joint<br />

Committee for consideration,<br />

even while members are on<br />

recess. ’Any head of agency<br />

that refuses to appear before<br />

the committee to defend figures<br />

it submitted as presented<br />

by the President to the Senate<br />

risks zero allocation in the<br />

incoming budget, among<br />

other penalties.”<br />

The MTEF/ FSP) interactive<br />

session is aimed at opening<br />

more revenue sources to<br />

finance Nigeria’s N12 trillion<br />

budget for 2021.<br />

Meanwhile, the Senate had<br />

called for full blown investigation<br />

on the contract entered<br />

into by the Ministry of Interior<br />

with Continental Transfert<br />

Technique Limited, CON-<br />

TEC, for combined Expatriate<br />

Residence Permit and<br />

Alien Card, CERPAC, which<br />

has been robbing the nation<br />

of billions of Naira on yearly<br />

basis since 2007.<br />

The Senate said it would<br />

summon the Minister of Interior,<br />

Rauf Aregbesola, and the<br />

Minister of Finance, Zainab<br />

Ahmed, in its holistic investigation<br />

into details of a lopsided<br />

contract between the<br />

Federal Government and the<br />

foreign firm, Continental<br />

Transfert Technique Limited;<br />

grant of the company 72 per<br />

cent of accruable revenues<br />

from the issuance of “Residence<br />

Permit to expatriates.<br />

The decision of Senate to<br />

investigate the contract agreement<br />

followed an alarm<br />

raised by the Comptroller-<br />

General of the Nigeria Immigration<br />

Service, NIS, Mohammed<br />

Babandede, that<br />

Nigeria was being ripped off<br />

by the current contract terms<br />

with Contec Global.<br />

The Immigration boss, who<br />

appeared before the committee,<br />

also told the Senate that<br />

15 million immigrants were<br />

in Nigeria, but noted that less<br />

than 20 percent of them are<br />

captured. He also revealed<br />

that expatriates engaged in<br />

what he described as Arrangee<br />

Marriages with Nigeria<br />

ladies in order to avoid the<br />

mandatory combined Expatriate<br />

Permit and Alien Card,<br />

CERPAC, fees by Nigeria as a<br />

measure to check abuse of<br />

expatriate quota and develop<br />

local content.<br />

Recall that the Federal Government<br />

through the Ministry<br />

of Interior, signed the contract<br />

with Contec Global in<br />

2007, with a sharing formula<br />

that allowed the technical<br />

partner to collect ($720), representing<br />

72 per cent on every<br />

$1,000 paid for Residence Permit.<br />

The contract was, however,<br />

reviewed in 2019 with a<br />

100% increase in the fees from<br />

$1,000 to $2,000); but still<br />

leaving Contec Global with a<br />

“Lion Share” of 55 per cent.<br />

In the new arrangement,<br />

33% goes to the Federal Government;<br />

7% for the Nigeria<br />

Immigration Service and the<br />

remaining 5% for the Ministry.<br />

Speaking further, Babandede<br />

who told the Senate<br />

Panel that Contec Global had<br />

even taken Nigeria to a British<br />

court; asking to take over<br />

the NNPC Corporate Headquarters<br />

in Abuja and<br />

N8billion, said there was no<br />

justification for increasing the<br />

fee for Residence Permit,<br />

pointing out that the situation<br />

has forced expsrtariates to go<br />

into “arranged marriages””<br />

with Nigerian ladies to avoid<br />

paying the exorbitant fees.<br />

Babandede, who disclosed<br />

that the service generated its<br />

revenue from issuances of<br />

passports and Visas and control<br />

and entry of persons in and<br />

out of the country, said: “All<br />

these revenues are generated<br />

under PPP which was signed<br />

before the coming of this administration<br />

between the<br />

Ministry of Interior and technical<br />

partners.<br />

“So the sharing formula of<br />

this PPP differs greatly but in<br />

By Levinus Nwabughiogu<br />

ABUJA — House of<br />

Representatives Committee<br />

on Treaties, Agreements<br />

and Protocols has formally<br />

communicated its resolution<br />

to the Minister of Justice<br />

and Attorney General of<br />

the Federation, Abubakar<br />

Malami, and his counterpart<br />

in Finance, Budget and National<br />

Planning Ministry, Mrs<br />

Zainab Ahmed, asking them<br />

to appear before it next Tuesday.<br />

It will be recalled that the<br />

committee which adjourned<br />

for one week on Tuesday to<br />

study documents submitted<br />

by various ministries, also<br />

decided to widen their investigation<br />

in the procedures of<br />

obtaining and implementing<br />

the $500 million Chinese<br />

loans to Nigeria to fund the<br />

Lagos-Ibadan rail lines, hence<br />

the questioning of the two<br />

ministers.<br />

CONDOLENCE VISIT: From left; Widow of late Mallam Wada<br />

Maida, Hajiya Amina Maida; Chairman, ThisDay Newspapers, Prince<br />

Nduka Obaigbena and Abubakar Samaila Isa Funtua during a<br />

condolence visit at the house of the late Wada Maida in Maitama, Abuja.<br />

general terms, this revenue is<br />

accrued in favour of the technical<br />

partners and government<br />

itself.” Babandede explained<br />

that immigration officers<br />

were not preventing<br />

CONTEC from collecting<br />

permit fees from expatriates.<br />

‘’If there are cases where<br />

some NIS officers are blocking<br />

them, it is a good idea because<br />

CONTEC is not doing<br />

the country any good. Nobody<br />

should defend the company<br />

which took Nigeria to<br />

court and wanted to seize our<br />

properties, including our mission<br />

and NNPC building.<br />

“They took us to the United<br />

Kingdom Arbitration Court<br />

where we were forced to pay<br />

N8 billion. As far as we are<br />

concerned, this company has<br />

no value for Nigeria.<br />

“The company increased<br />

the permit rate to $2,000 and<br />

reviewed the sharing formula<br />

downward but the arrangement<br />

still favour them. Fifty<br />

five percent of the $2,000 is<br />

higher than the 72 percent of<br />

the $1, 000 they were collecting<br />

before. We have already<br />

petitioned the EFCC to explain<br />

our disapproval of the<br />

arbitrary fee hike.<br />

MDAs refusing to submit<br />

audit reports — AGF<br />

Chinese loans: Reps formally write Malami, Ahmed<br />

By Emma Ujah,<br />

Abuja Bureau Chief<br />

THE Accountant-Gener<br />

al of the Federation<br />

(AGF), Mr. Ahmed Idris, has<br />

decried the refusal of some<br />

federal government Ministries,<br />

Departments and<br />

Agencies, MDAs, to submit<br />

audit reports as and when<br />

due.<br />

Speaking during a virtual<br />

training of MDAs’ internal<br />

auditors on the modernisation<br />

of audit process, yesterday,<br />

Idris said there was a clear<br />

evidence of flouting the provisions<br />

of the Fiscal Responsibility<br />

Act by some MDAs<br />

through late submission of<br />

audit reports, stressing that<br />

some don’t submit at all.<br />

He said: “Permit me to also<br />

use this opportunity to reiterate<br />

the need for auditors to put<br />

in their reports promptly as<br />

and when due as specified<br />

by FR 1706 which states<br />

thus: ‘The Internal Auditor<br />

shall produce monthly, quarterly<br />

and half-yearly reports<br />

for the Accounting Officer<br />

on the progress of the audit<br />

with copies to the Accountant-General<br />

of the Federa-<br />

•Demand Power of Attorney on signed loans from AGF<br />

•Conditions precedent to first drawdown of loan facilities from<br />

Finance Minister<br />

tion and Auditor-General for<br />

the Federation’ respectively.<br />

“Regrettably, it has been<br />

observed that most MDAs are<br />

behind in their reports while<br />

others have willfully refused<br />

to render these reports which<br />

are clear violation of the provision<br />

of the Financial Regulations.”<br />

Mr. Idris warned that<br />

going forward, Heads of Internal<br />

Audit would be held responsible<br />

for failure to timely<br />

submit audit reports.<br />

“Consequently, may I inform<br />

you that refusal to forward<br />

these reports by any<br />

MDA forthwith would be regarded<br />

as an attempt to undermine<br />

the authority of the<br />

Office of the Accountant-<br />

General of the Federation and<br />

the Head of Internal Audit of<br />

such defaulting MDA(s) will<br />

be duly sanctioned,’’ he said.<br />

The AGF said the Federal<br />

Government had made significant<br />

progress towards the audit<br />

modernization project in<br />

the establishment of an audit<br />

data capturing centre, with a<br />

view to securing an interface<br />

with the IPPIS and GIFMIS<br />

Platforms through which<br />

transaction could be viewed<br />

online-real-time.<br />

Malami and Ahmed would<br />

join the Transportation Minister,<br />

Rotimi Amaechi, Minister<br />

of Federal Capital Territory,<br />

FCT, Mohammed Bello,<br />

Minister of Power, Babatunde<br />

Fashola, and that of Communications<br />

and Digital Economy,<br />

Dr. Ali Pantami who had<br />

earlier appeared twice. The<br />

invitation was contained in<br />

two separate letters dated August<br />

18, 2020, and addressed<br />

to the ministers, signed by the<br />

chairman of the committee,<br />

Ossai Nicholas Ossai.<br />

The letters with reference<br />

no: NASS/9HR/CT.102/04 for<br />

AGF and NASS/HR/10/<br />

CTPA/110/07/095B for finance<br />

minister requested for<br />

the following documents,<br />

which the ministers were also<br />

asked to come with. For Malami,<br />

the Committee asked for<br />

the official documents of the<br />

Power of Attorney for signing<br />

the loans as prescribed in appendix<br />

3 of the loan agreements,<br />

certified official copies<br />

of the legal opinion given<br />

on all facilities as prescribed<br />

in appendix 6 of the loans<br />

agreements.<br />

He is also expected to submit<br />

official documents of the<br />

Power of Attorney for the appointment<br />

of the borrowers<br />

process agent on all loan<br />

agreements as prescribed in<br />

appendix 7 as well as official<br />

confirmation letter by the appointed<br />

borrowers’ process<br />

agents presribed in appendix<br />

8 of the loan agreements.<br />

Official copies of Attorney<br />

General of the Federation’s<br />

authorisation of the loan<br />

agreements were also needed<br />

from the Minister.<br />

In the same vain, the Minister<br />

of Finance, Zainab<br />

Ahmed, was requested to submit<br />

all official certified documents<br />

of conditions precedent<br />

to the first drawdown of the<br />

loan facilities as prescribed in<br />

Appendix 1 of the loan agreements.<br />

The demands of the<br />

committee read thus: “All certified<br />

official documents of<br />

conditions precedent for each<br />

drawdown after the first drawdown<br />

as required in Appendix<br />

2 of the loan agreements.<br />

“Official documents of the<br />

power of Attorney for Signing<br />

the Loans as prescribed in<br />

appendix 3 of the loan agreements.<br />

“Official documents of<br />

power of Attorney for drawdowns<br />

as prescribed in appendix<br />

4 of the loan agreements.<br />

“Certified copies of all irrevocable<br />

notices of drawdown on<br />

all the loan facilities as prescribed<br />

in the appendix 5 of<br />

the loan agreements.<br />

“Certified official copies of<br />

the Legal Opinion given on<br />

all the loan facilities as prescribed<br />

in appendix 6 of the<br />

loan agreements.<br />

“Official documents of the<br />

power of attorney for the appointment<br />

of the Borrower’s<br />

process agent on all loan<br />

agreements as prescribed in<br />

Appendix 7. “Official confirmation<br />

letter by the appointed<br />

borrower’s process agents<br />

as prescribed in appendix 8<br />

of the loan agreements.


8 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

By Ndahi Marama,<br />

Shina Abubakar &<br />

Ibrahim HassanWuyo<br />

AREWA Consultative<br />

Forum, <strong>ACF</strong>, yesterday<br />

lamented the high level of<br />

insecurity in the country, saying<br />

life in Nigeria is tough as a result.<br />

It also charged the Federal<br />

Government to do all within its<br />

powers to stem the tide of<br />

terrorism, banditry, kidnapping<br />

and other violent crimes in the<br />

country, and warned northern<br />

leaders against making<br />

inflammatory statements.<br />

<strong>ACF</strong> spoke on a day the <strong>Papal</strong><br />

<strong>Nuncio</strong> and Head of the Catholic<br />

Church in Nigeria, Archbishop<br />

Anthony Guido Filipazzi, said the<br />

Federal Government has <strong>failed</strong><br />

in its duties to protect Nigerians<br />

from violence in the country.<br />

According to him, there is too<br />

much violence in the country<br />

that warrants the urgent<br />

attention of the government.<br />

This is even as scores of<br />

persons, including civilians and<br />

at least seven security personnel,<br />

were killed on Tuesday by Boko<br />

Haram terrorists at Kukawa in<br />

Borno State.<br />

Several of the insurgents also<br />

lost their lives in the fire-fight with<br />

the military during the attack.<br />

Rising from a meeting of the<br />

new executive of the <strong>ACF</strong>, led by<br />

former Minister of Agriculture,<br />

Chief Audu Ogbeh, the <strong>ACF</strong> said<br />

in a communique issued at the<br />

end of the meeting: ‘’We have<br />

not faced this kind of challenge<br />

before. There are killings day and<br />

night. At no time has life been so<br />

tough, except during the civil<br />

war.’’<br />

The communique, signed by<br />

the National Publicity Secretary,<br />

Mr. Emmanuel Yawe, also<br />

cautioned leaders against making<br />

utterances that could further<br />

aggravate the security situation<br />

in the country, adding that 78<br />

percent of the land mass of the<br />

north had been enmeshed in<br />

killings resulting from violence<br />

perpetrated by insurgents,<br />

bandits, kidnappers and other<br />

violent crimes.<br />

Ruling out insinuations that<br />

the <strong>ACF</strong> was an ethnic, tribal,<br />

religious or a political<br />

organisation, the communique<br />

said governments at all levels<br />

must also get involved in the task<br />

to stop the killings across the<br />

country, especially in northern<br />

Nigeria.<br />

‘’If we don’t save the North,<br />

we will lose it,’’ the Forum<br />

warned.<br />

The communique read further:<br />

‘’After careful deliberations on<br />

the chairman’s opening remarks<br />

and other items on the agenda,<br />

the National Working Committee<br />

adopted it and further resolved<br />

that: Northern states should take<br />

advantage of the N75 billion loan<br />

to farmers in the 36 states and<br />

the Federal Capital Territory, FCT,<br />

under the Nigerian Incentive-<br />

Based Risk Sharing in<br />

Agricultural Lending, NIRSAL.<br />

‘’Northern state governments<br />

will do well to take advantage of<br />

such programmes. Because of the<br />

existing tensions and crises<br />

leading to a general sense of<br />

insecurity, destruction of property<br />

and killings in the North,<br />

religious, ethnic, traditional and<br />

political leaders in the North<br />

should be cautious in their<br />

utterances and refrain from<br />

making wild and inflammatory<br />

utterances that will aggravate the<br />

situation.<br />

“Federal and state<br />

governments must take urgent<br />

steps to arrest the deteriorating<br />

security situation in northern<br />

:Vanguard News :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

INSECURITY: <strong>FG</strong> <strong>failed</strong>, <strong>says</strong> <strong>Papal</strong> <strong>Nuncio</strong>;<br />

<strong>ACF</strong> <strong>laments</strong><br />

Nigeria, which has led to<br />

insurgency, terrorism, banditry,<br />

ethnic and religious disturbances<br />

all over the North.<br />

“The government, particularly<br />

state governments of the<br />

northern region should pay<br />

adequate attention to<br />

agriculture, which offers more<br />

opportunities for diversification<br />

and the development of a more<br />

sustainable economy for the<br />

north and the country.<br />

“Schools enrolment have<br />

remained low in the northern<br />

region. State governors of the<br />

North should take urgent steps<br />

to enhance school enrolment and<br />

eradicate the rampant incidents<br />

of street begging, which is very<br />

unhealthy for the overall<br />

development of the North.<br />

‘’Unemployment has become<br />

a big menace to the northern<br />

region. State governors are<br />

advised to design employment<br />

schemes for our teeming youths<br />

who have become frustrated and<br />

pose an additional threat to the<br />

security of the North and the<br />

country.<br />

‘’State governors are also<br />

advised to key into programmes<br />

of the Federal Government<br />

designed to offer employment to<br />

the youth and alleviate poverty.”<br />

<strong>Papal</strong> <strong>Nuncio</strong>'s take<br />

Similarly, the <strong>Papal</strong> <strong>Nuncio</strong> and<br />

Head of Catholic Church in<br />

Nigeria, Archbishop Anthony<br />

Guido Filipazzi, said the Federal<br />

Government is not doing enough<br />

to protect Nigerians from violence<br />

in the country.<br />

He also said killings in the<br />

country were not peculiar only<br />

to Christians or the Catholic<br />

Church but also Muslims.<br />

According to him, government<br />

must wake up to its<br />

responsibilities of protecting the<br />

sanctity of human lives.<br />

Archbishop Filipazzi spoke at a<br />

media briefing jointly addressed<br />

by the Apostolic <strong>Nuncio</strong> to<br />

Nigeria and the Bishop of Osogbo<br />

Catholic Diocese, Bishop John<br />

Akin Oyejola during the <strong>Nuncio</strong>’s<br />

visit to celebrate the Diocese’s<br />

25 anniversary at Our Lady and<br />

St. Kizito Pastoral Centre, Ede,<br />

in Osun State yesterday.<br />

The Pope’s representative in<br />

Nigeria said though the<br />

Southern Kaduna killings majorly<br />

affect Christians, the Church<br />

would not close its eyes to the<br />

fact that Muslims too were being<br />

killed in other parts of the<br />

northern region of the country.<br />

He said rather than creating<br />

antagonism between Christians<br />

and Muslims, government<br />

should focus on protecting its<br />

citizenry from the violence<br />

ravaging the country.<br />

“The killing in Southern<br />

Kaduna is not peculiar to the<br />

state but the whole of northern<br />

region. Although Southern<br />

Kaduna is an area where<br />

Christians and Catholics are<br />

mostly affected, however, it is<br />

important to note that many<br />

Muslims are also being killed in<br />

other parts of the North, such as<br />

Maiduguri, Borno State, where<br />

Boko Haram bombed many<br />

mosques.<br />

‘’We should not be particular<br />

that only Christians are killed,<br />

Muslims are also victims. The<br />

mission of the state is to protect<br />

lives and we have to stop the<br />

problem of antagonism between<br />

Christians and Muslims.<br />

‘’The point is that there is too<br />

much violence in Nigeria and the<br />

law seems not being enforced to<br />

bring the people to respect the<br />

law, respect the life and properties<br />

of everybody,” he said.<br />

Commenting on the prolonged<br />

lockdown of the Church due to<br />

the coronavirus pandemic, the<br />

<strong>Nuncio</strong> said it was wrong to have<br />

introduced measures regarding<br />

how people enter into the<br />

Church to serve God, when<br />

markets were not regulated and<br />

the street always crowded.<br />

He said no study attributed the<br />

spread of the virus to the church<br />

anywhere in the world.<br />

“The authorities introduced<br />

different measures to regulate<br />

church activities while markets<br />

were not closed, transportation<br />

activities were left unchecked, the<br />

streets were crowded but<br />

unfortunately, the Church is<br />

highly regulated when there was<br />

no study throughout the world<br />

that it is responsible for the spread<br />

of the pandemic,” he said.<br />

Speaking on the progress of the<br />

Church within the 25 years of its<br />

existence, Bishop Oyejola said the<br />

church had grown from a diocese<br />

of just 16 priests to over 70, while<br />

schools and hospitals within the<br />

diocese are on the increase.<br />

He added: “During this<br />

•Life in Nigeria’s tough as in civil war — <strong>ACF</strong><br />

•Warns northern leaders against inflammatory statements<br />

•Govt not securing Nigerians — <strong>Papal</strong> <strong>Nuncio</strong><br />

•Says there’s too much violence in Nigeria<br />

•Score of civilians, insurgents, security personnel<br />

feared dead in B-Haram attack on Kukawa, Borno State<br />

pandemic lockdown, the diocese<br />

spent over N14 million to feed<br />

the poor. Schools and hospitals<br />

are growing in numbers.<br />

However, the Church is not rich<br />

for us but rich to serve the people.’’<br />

Fresh onslaughts<br />

Meanwhile, unspecified<br />

number of innocent civilians<br />

and security operatives, mostly<br />

soldiers, were feared dead in<br />

the latest Boko Haram attack<br />

on Kukawa Local Government<br />

Headquarters of Borno State,<br />

according to sources.<br />

It was also learned that scores<br />

of the insurgents were killed<br />

by troops during the attack<br />

that occurred on Tuesday night.<br />

Kukawa in northern Borno is<br />

the town where Governor<br />

Babagana Zulum’s convoy was<br />

attacked by gunmen suspected<br />

to be Boko Haram, on his way<br />

to Internally Displaced<br />

Persons, IDPs, camps at Baga.<br />

Vanguard gathered that no<br />

fewer than seven security<br />

personnel were killed in the<br />

Kukawa attack, while<br />

hundreds of residents of the<br />

town have been displaced.<br />

Contacted to react to the<br />

attack, Acting Director, Army<br />

Public Relations, Colonel Sagir<br />

Musa, said: “ I am working on<br />

details of the attacks, and will<br />

get back to you as soon as<br />

possible.’’<br />

However, at press time, he<br />

was yet to get across.<br />

The insurgents had earlier<br />

on Monday, attacked<br />

Magumeri where a lactating<br />

mother was killed in a cross fire,<br />

as she was hit by a stray bullet.<br />

Fleeing residents told<br />

Vanguard that the insurgents<br />

who invaded Magumeri at<br />

about 4pm last Monday, had a<br />

field day without confrontation,<br />

as a fully equipped General<br />

Hospital which was recently<br />

reconstructed and equipped by<br />

Borno State government was<br />

burned.<br />

Some farming implements<br />

provided by the state<br />

government to the council for<br />

FLOOD: State govts not doing enough — <strong>FG</strong><br />

ABUJA—THE Federal<br />

Government has said not<br />

much was being done by state<br />

governments to mitigate flood<br />

and save lives and property of<br />

citizens.<br />

The Nigeria Hydrological<br />

Services Agency, NIHSA, and<br />

the Nigerian Meteorological<br />

Agency, NiMET, stated this in<br />

Abuja yesterday.<br />

The organisations spoke on<br />

the sidelines of a training on the<br />

use of satellite data to better<br />

predict flood.<br />

The training was backed by<br />

the African Union (AU) and the<br />

European Union (EU) under its<br />

Global Monitoring for<br />

Environment and Security and<br />

Africa (GMES& Africa) initiative.<br />

It was conducted by the Centre<br />

for Space Science and<br />

Technology Education<br />

Consortium (CSSTE).<br />

The Director-General NIHSA,<br />

Clement Nze, said the state<br />

governments had to play their<br />

parts in utilising data made<br />

available to them to prevent<br />

adverse effect of flood.<br />

Nze, who was responding to<br />

questions on why flood always<br />

claimed lives and properties, in<br />

spite of early warnings by<br />

agencies of government, said the<br />

states had to play their part.<br />

According to him, the agency<br />

and other relevant agencies of<br />

the Federal Government have<br />

the responsibility of forecasting<br />

rainfall patterns and possibility of<br />

flood and advising the states to<br />

take necessary action.<br />

He said that NIHSA and other<br />

agencies of the Federal<br />

Government were in the off<br />

stream sector of weather related<br />

disasters while governments at<br />

the state should take<br />

responsibility in taking actions.<br />

“Earlier this year, we were<br />

informed by the Nigeria<br />

Meteorological Agency about<br />

rainfall patterns, we took it up<br />

from there to talk about<br />

flooding in Nigeria,<br />

“The minister personally wrote<br />

letters to all the 36 state governors<br />

and the FCT and each governor<br />

has been informed of the Local<br />

Government Areas in their states<br />

that are likely to be flooded in<br />

2020.<br />

“The governors were<br />

encouraged to take the prediction<br />

to the local areas and do the<br />

needful.<br />

“The state governments have<br />

the machineries, they should<br />

have the political will to use it.<br />

They have the commissioner for<br />

environment, commissioner for<br />

water resources, State<br />

Emergency Management<br />

Agencies and town planners.<br />

“They should not just be<br />

dormant, let them work within<br />

the confines of the regulations<br />

given to them, we cannot begin<br />

to visit the local government<br />

areas to remove structures on the<br />

floodplains.<br />

“It is the duty of the host states,<br />

farmers for this year’s cropping<br />

season were also razed.<br />

Although many residents who<br />

survived the attack, commended<br />

the efforts of the troops, led by<br />

Major Manga of the special forces<br />

who repelled the attack, and<br />

minimized number of casualties.<br />

Speaking to our<br />

correspondent on the<br />

telephone, the member<br />

representing Magumeri, Gubio<br />

and Kaga federal constituency in<br />

the House of Representatives,<br />

Usman Zannah, lamented the<br />

fresh attacks and terrorist act<br />

by Boko Haram in the area.<br />

He said: “Yes I can confirm<br />

to you that at about 4pm on<br />

(Monday), some heavily armed<br />

Boko Haram terrorists attacked<br />

our communities in Magumeri<br />

where they succeeded in killing<br />

a lactating mother, injuring many<br />

others.<br />

“The attackers also razed<br />

down the only General<br />

Hospital, which is the only<br />

functional medical /health facility<br />

in the whole of Magumeri.''<br />

MEETING: From left: Business Development Manager Sujimoto, Mr. Kenechukwu Umeyi; Minister<br />

of State for FCT, Dr Ramatu Tijjani; and Managing Director /Chief Executive Officer, Sujimoto Group,<br />

Mr. Sijibomi Ogundele, during the Sujimoto's meeting with the minister in Abuja, yesterday.<br />

or in the case of the FCT, the minister,<br />

to go and remove structures<br />

in the floodplains,” he said.<br />

He stated that in the FCT, the<br />

administration has already begun<br />

demolition of houses that are<br />

along floodplains, noting that<br />

similar activities should be carried<br />

out in states to save lives.<br />

He also stressed that to avoid<br />

demolitions, approvals should<br />

not have been given for the<br />

construction of such houses in<br />

the first place as data had already<br />

been available on areas that were<br />

prone to flood.<br />

Buttressing the point, the<br />

Director-General of NiMET, Prof.<br />

Sani Mashi, said that state<br />

governments had not put in place<br />

adequate structures to mitigate<br />

against flood.<br />

“We at the level of the<br />

Federal Government have<br />

been doing a lot to provide the<br />

information and forecasts needed<br />

for Nigerians to work with.''


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 9<br />

Violence may mar Edo election if… — AMNESTY INT'L<br />

By Gabriel<br />

Enogholase,<br />

Omeiza Ajayi &<br />

Ozioruva Aliu with<br />

agency reports<br />

BENIN CITY—<br />

AMNESTY International,<br />

AI, yesterday, expressed<br />

concerns over the<br />

perceived threats to<br />

human rights and the ideal<br />

electoral process ahead of<br />

the September 19<br />

governorship election in<br />

Edo State.<br />

Similarly, the Coalition of<br />

Civil Society Groups for<br />

Good Governance and<br />

Electoral Matters staged a<br />

protest in Abuja against the<br />

growing threats of violence<br />

by political parties ahead<br />

of the poll.<br />

This came on a day the<br />

All Progressives Congress,<br />

APC and Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP, in<br />

Edo State, traded tackles<br />

over the dispatch of a team<br />

of over 50 Police officers, to<br />

Okpella community where<br />

they are allegedly<br />

occupying the private<br />

residence of a political<br />

appointee of Governor<br />

Godwin Obaseki.<br />

Meanwhile, Edo State<br />

government has dismissed<br />

allegations by the factional<br />

state chairman of the APC,<br />

Col. David Imuse (retd)<br />

that the Deputy Governor<br />

of the State, Comrade<br />

Philip Shaibu, was<br />

planning to attack himself<br />

and blame the attack on his<br />

party.<br />

Violence may mar Edo<br />

election if…— Amnesty<br />

International<br />

AI, in a statement sent<br />

to PREMIUM TIMES,<br />

called on President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari to<br />

weigh in and salvage the<br />

situation before it mars the<br />

entire election process.<br />

Its Country Director, Osai<br />

Ojigho, noted that the<br />

laxity of the government<br />

and justice system against<br />

those encouraging<br />

violence at this pre-election<br />

period in the state was a<br />

signal to what might<br />

happen on election day<br />

and afterward.<br />

Ojigho said: “The<br />

potential turmoil being<br />

stirred up by various<br />

factions ahead of the<br />

gubernatorial election in<br />

Edo State should send a<br />

clear signal to the Nigerian<br />

authorities of the imminent<br />

violence ahead of the polls<br />

and government must take<br />

active steps to prevent a<br />

bloody poll.<br />

“Fueling the instability<br />

and impunity in the state,<br />

are reports of supporters of<br />

some politicians violently<br />

targeting political<br />

opponents, real or<br />

perceived. The authorities<br />

must stamp out any<br />

potential impunity by<br />

ensuring these incidents<br />

are investigated and those<br />

suspected to be<br />

responsible, brought to<br />

•CSOs protest, petition British High Commissioner over violence<br />

•Akoko-Edo monarchs sue for peaceful poll<br />

•APC petitions CP over mission of officers in Okpella<br />

•Policemen in Okpella, Agenebode, Akoko-Edo doing their job – Osagie<br />

•We didn’t deploy any personnel—Police<br />

•As Edo Govt denies claim of planned attack<br />

*Obaseki: PDP candidate and Ize-Iyamu: APC candidate<br />

justice.”<br />

CSOs protest, petition<br />

British High<br />

Commissioner over<br />

violence<br />

Similarly, in Abuja, the<br />

protesters, led by its<br />

Convener and Co-<br />

Covener, Messrs Adamu<br />

Matazu, and Danesi<br />

Prince, addressed a<br />

petition to the British High<br />

Commissioner to Nigeria,<br />

Catriona Laing C.B,<br />

urging her to intervene and<br />

“help the will of the people<br />

to prevail.”<br />

They displayed placards<br />

with various inscriptions<br />

such as ’INEC, make Edo<br />

votes count’, ‘Edo people<br />

deserve peace’, ‘We will<br />

not sleep until there is<br />

peaceful election.’<br />

The protesters lamented<br />

that 39 days to the polls,<br />

activities of political players<br />

have unfortunately<br />

heightened security<br />

challenges in the state,<br />

with women and children<br />

particularly affected.<br />

The CSOs stated: “Your<br />

Excellency, we request that<br />

you prevail on the Federal<br />

Government to implement<br />

a coherent security strategy<br />

to ensure the elections are<br />

free, fair and represent the<br />

true will of the people.”<br />

The coalition noted that<br />

the nation was “beginning<br />

to witness an<br />

unprecedented level of<br />

verbal and physical attacks<br />

on the governor of Edo<br />

State, Governor Godwin<br />

Obaseki, his Deputy, and<br />

their supporters. Of<br />

particular note was the<br />

attack on Governor<br />

Obaseki and his campaign<br />

entourage by political<br />

thugs and hoodlums. It is<br />

important to note that this<br />

is the third time an attempt<br />

would be made to attack or<br />

intimidate the Governor<br />

and Chief Security Officer<br />

of Edo State, whose core<br />

mandate, it is to protect the<br />

lives and property of<br />

residents of the state."<br />

“It has become a very<br />

worrisome situation,<br />

especially as the Federal<br />

Government’s security<br />

operatives look helplessly<br />

on at this criminality. The<br />

signs are ominous, to say<br />

the least.<br />

“We demand that the<br />

international community<br />

mobilize in numbers<br />

election observers; that the<br />

federal government<br />

assures Edo people, the<br />

nation and international<br />

community of peace and<br />

security in this September<br />

19 election in Edo State.<br />

They can start by enforcing<br />

seriously, the Inspector<br />

General of Police’s order<br />

that all arms and<br />

ammunition in the hands<br />

of unauthorized persons,<br />

especially thugs and<br />

hoodlums, are mopped up<br />

with speed.”<br />

Akoko-Edo monarchs<br />

sue for peaceful poll<br />

Also, the campaign of the<br />

APC and its candidate,<br />

Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu<br />

hit Akoko-Edo local<br />

government area of the<br />

state where the traditional<br />

rulers in the area called on<br />

all the candidates and their<br />

political parties to ensure<br />

peace and no violence<br />

throughout the period of<br />

their campaigns, during<br />

and after the election.<br />

In his remarks, the Otaru<br />

of Igarra, HRH Oba<br />

Adeche Saiki II, said Edo<br />

state hasdbeen peaceful<br />

and that the political class<br />

should ensure that the state<br />

remained peaceful just as<br />

he said he wished the<br />

candidate of the party his<br />

heart desires.<br />

"As you go from here, you<br />

should drum it on our<br />

youths and party faithful to<br />

shun violence and<br />

thugerry we should all<br />

ensure peace.<br />

Speaking on behalf of all<br />

traditional rulers in the<br />

local government area,<br />

chairman of ATC, the<br />

Odafe of Enwan Oba<br />

P.A.Okara said Ize-Iyamu<br />

was like a young man who<br />

has washed his hands<br />

clean and could eat with<br />

elders.<br />

In his remarks, Ize-<br />

Iyamu said: “When I was<br />

Chief of Staff, I discovered<br />

that traditional rulers from<br />

Akoko-Edo are always<br />

interested in the<br />

development of their areas<br />

and not personal requests.<br />

I promise to continue that<br />

development. My<br />

SIMPLE agenda is a<br />

covenant with the people<br />

of Edo State."<br />

APC alleges Police<br />

invasion of Okpella<br />

community<br />

On the invasion of<br />

Okpella community by<br />

policemen, the APC, in a<br />

statement by the Chairman<br />

of the Media Campaign<br />

Council, Mr. John<br />

Mayaki, alleged that the<br />

strange development has<br />

caused apprehension in<br />

the town as residents<br />

expressed worry over<br />

planned violent<br />

intimidation ahead of the<br />

September 19 poll.<br />

Mayaki said: “The Police<br />

officers were reportedly<br />

deployed on the orders of<br />

Governor Obaseki and<br />

have set camp in the<br />

building of one Lukman<br />

Akemokue, a political aide<br />

and ally of the Deputy<br />

Governor, who relocated<br />

his mother from the<br />

building to make room for<br />

the officers.<br />

“Residents of numerous<br />

surrounding communities<br />

in the area have lamented<br />

the Police officers’ night<br />

movements, characterized<br />

by indiscriminate<br />

shootings, shouts of<br />

obscenities, and other<br />

bizarre acts of intimidation<br />

which they claim were<br />

aimed at inducing fear<br />

ahead of the polls.<br />

“It is important to note<br />

that Okpella has recorded<br />

large number of<br />

movements from the PDP<br />

to the APC in the past few<br />

weeks, as residents declare<br />

their intention to back the<br />

bid of Pastor Osagie Ize-<br />

Iyamu over failure by the<br />

O b a s e k i - l e d<br />

administration to keep his<br />

promises to them after four<br />

years.<br />

“Prominent among<br />

former members of the<br />

PDP who have openly<br />

declared support for the<br />

APC and Pastor Ize-Iyamu<br />

is Prince Kassim Afegbua,<br />

a chieftain of the PDP and<br />

popular political figure of<br />

Okpella, who rejected<br />

Governor Godwin Obaseki<br />

for drawing revenue from<br />

Okpella through its<br />

abundant resources but<br />

refusing to re-invest in the<br />

area to ensure<br />

infrastructure development<br />

and good standard of<br />

living.<br />

“The dispatch of the<br />

Police officers has been<br />

interpreted as a desperate<br />

tactic by the governor and<br />

his allies to scare away<br />

voters to prevent the<br />

anticipated embarrassing<br />

defeat expected on the 19th<br />

of September.”<br />

APC petition IGP, CP<br />

Also, Mayaki said the<br />

APC will do a formal<br />

petition to the State<br />

Commissioner of Police,<br />

CP Johnson Kokumo, and<br />

the Inspector-General of<br />

Police, Adamu<br />

Muhammed, to probe the<br />

dispatch of the officers to<br />

Okpella and why they<br />

were occupying the private<br />

residence of the governor’s<br />

aide.<br />

We didn’t deploy any<br />

personnel — Police<br />

But when contacted, the<br />

Police Public Relations<br />

Officer in the state, Chidi<br />

Nwabuzor, said the police<br />

did not deploy any<br />

personnel for such alleged<br />

illegal duties adding that<br />

the Police deploy its<br />

personnel to qualified<br />

individuals that meet laid<br />

down rules and conditions.<br />

Nwabuzor said:<br />

“Policemen are given to<br />

those who are qualified and<br />

have applied for the<br />

services. For anybody to<br />

now use them for other<br />

purposes cannot be true. I<br />

consider the allegation<br />

false because the police,<br />

sent for such assignments,<br />

are registered and known,<br />

so no policeman will do<br />

that when he knows that<br />

his posting is documented<br />

and is being monitored.”<br />

Policemen in Okpella,<br />

Agenebode, Akoko-Edo<br />

doing their job —Govt.<br />

Also, reacting, the<br />

Special Adviser to<br />

Governor Obaseki on<br />

Media<br />

and<br />

Communication Strategy,<br />

Crusoe Osagie, said the<br />

increased police presence<br />

noticed in Okpella,<br />

Agenebode, Akoko Edo<br />

and other parts of the state<br />

was not out of the norm.<br />

Osagie, in a statement,<br />

said: “With just a month to<br />

the gubernatorial poll in<br />

Edo State, security<br />

agencies are stepping up<br />

their activities across the<br />

state. This should not be<br />

misconstrued by anyone.<br />

”The claims by the APC<br />

are strange because<br />

anyone who means well for<br />

Edo people should<br />

commend the police for<br />

doing their job. The APC<br />

should not fret if they have<br />

no sinister plans.”<br />

Govt denies claim of<br />

planned attack<br />

Meanwhile, the Edo<br />

State government has<br />

dismissed allegations by<br />

the factional state chairman<br />

of the APC, Col. David<br />

Imuse (retd) that the<br />

Deputy Governor of the<br />

state, Comrade Philip<br />

Shaibu, was planning to<br />

attack himself and blame<br />

the attack on his party,<br />

APC.<br />

A statement by the<br />

Special Adviser to the<br />

governor on Media and<br />

Communication Strategy,<br />

Mr. Crusoe Osagie, said it<br />

was unfortunate and<br />

desperate for the APC to<br />

descend so low as to make<br />

such puerile allegations.<br />

He said: “We are quite<br />

perplexed to learn of the<br />

laughable allegations by<br />

Imuse, who has just found<br />

his voice after many<br />

months of wandering in<br />

the wilderness.<br />

“We condole with him for<br />

taking up this very<br />

disgraceful assignment<br />

given to him by his<br />

handlers to make such<br />

infantile claims. This is<br />

obviously coming after the<br />

party’s disgraceful, halfhearted<br />

campaign in<br />

pockets of communities in<br />

the state.<br />

“During this short-lived<br />

tour, they got confirmation<br />

that their candidate<br />

commands negligible<br />

following, hence the resort<br />

to diversionary approach to<br />

a political campaign.<br />

“The claim that the<br />

Deputy Governor is<br />

plotting to attack himself<br />

and blame it on the APC is<br />

a fantastic idea that is best<br />

left for the movies and<br />

theatre houses. It is false<br />

and baseless.<br />

“In actual fact, it must be<br />

stated clearly that the APC<br />

has proven to be the<br />

desperate ones in this<br />

election. They have<br />

resorted to this cheap lie<br />

after hurrying over their<br />

campaigns and<br />

terminating a full month<br />

before the elections. One<br />

wonders what more tales<br />

by moonlight they have<br />

up their sleeves in the<br />

coming days.”


10 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

:Vanguard<br />

News<br />

Ondo LG polls: Thugs attack SDP<br />

chairmanship candidates, 8 others<br />

• 5,000 Police deployed for council polls<br />

By Dayo Johnson<br />

AKURE—BARELY 48<br />

hours to the council<br />

election in Ondo State, no<br />

fewer than 10 members of<br />

the Social Democratic Party,<br />

SDP, including two<br />

chairmanship candidates<br />

were injured during an<br />

attack by suspected political<br />

thugs.<br />

The attacks took place in four<br />

separate locations in the state.<br />

The Ondo State Independent<br />

Electoral Commission, ODIEC,<br />

had fixed the council election for<br />

Saturday, August 22.<br />

Seven political parties<br />

excluding the Peoples<br />

Democratic Party, PDP, have<br />

signified their intentions to<br />

participate in the election.<br />

The hoodlums suspected to be<br />

sponsored by a political party<br />

reportedly attacked members of<br />

the SDP at their different political<br />

meetings ahead of the Saturday<br />

polls.<br />

The chairmanship candidates<br />

of the party, Henry Adeniran<br />

Aiku, Bankole Akinselure, his<br />

vice, Idowu Akinrotohun, were<br />

also attacked by the thugs with<br />

matchets in Akure and Idanre<br />

respectively.<br />

The victims, who sustained<br />

various degrees of injuries during<br />

the attack, were rushed to a<br />

different hospital for treatment.<br />

Consequently, the National<br />

Working Committee of the Party<br />

has petitioned the Police<br />

Commissioner and the Inspector<br />

General of Police.<br />

Deputy National Chairman<br />

(South), Dr. Olu Agunloye, in a<br />

letter, addressed to Ondo State<br />

Commissioner of Police dated 17<br />

August 2020 expressed concern<br />

over the “emerging dangerous<br />

developments which have led to<br />

unwarranted attacks on members<br />

of the Social Democratic Party in<br />

the State.<br />

“The National Working<br />

Committee of SDP is worried<br />

about these assaults and<br />

“especially as fingers are pointing<br />

at APC members or their thugs”<br />

and the party has demanded that<br />

the Commissioner of Police<br />

should “call the leadership of APC<br />

in Ondo State to order to forestall<br />

further degeneration of law and<br />

order in the State.”<br />

Vanguard learned that some<br />

political thugs equally invaded<br />

the party secretariat in Agosile<br />

Odode in Idanre and injured party<br />

members who were holding a<br />

political meeting.<br />

It was gathered that over 20<br />

suspected armed thugs stormed<br />

the venue of the meeting and<br />

descended on the SDP members<br />

with axes and other dangerous<br />

weapons.<br />

At least, seven persons were<br />

wounded during the attack at the<br />

party’s secretariat.<br />

Vanguard learned that the<br />

attack led to protest among the<br />

supporters of the party who<br />

trooped to the streets.<br />

A party chieftain said: “The<br />

attack was launched on us during<br />

a meeting at our party secretariat<br />

at the Agosile Odode in Idanre.<br />

“The thugs were fully armed<br />

and attacked SDP members in<br />

the meeting with cutlasses and<br />

axes, including stones.<br />

“We had to call the police to<br />

intervene but surprisingly, they<br />

came late and started watching<br />

the thugs attack and destroyed<br />

our properties.”<br />

Speaking, one of the attacked<br />

chairmanship candidates,<br />

Akinselure confirmed the attacks<br />

saying “It is true we were attacked<br />

and I put a call to Divisional Police<br />

Officer at Olofin Police Station and<br />

Deputy Commissioner of Police<br />

but it is unfortunate that the<br />

policemen, who came to the scene<br />

of the attack, could not stop the<br />

thugs.”<br />

When contacted, the<br />

Command’s spokesperson, Mr.<br />

Tee Leo-Ikoro promised to<br />

comment after getting a brief from<br />

the Police Commissioner, Bolaji<br />

Salami.<br />

Reacting, spokesperson for the<br />

Ondo APC, Mr. Alex Kalejaye,<br />

confirmed the clashes but urged<br />

the security agencies to<br />

investigate and arrest the<br />

culprits.<br />

Kalejaye said: “This is an<br />

election year and we have been<br />

appealing to our members to<br />

eschew violence and thuggery.”<br />

5,000 Police<br />

deployed for<br />

council polls<br />

Also, the Police Commissioner<br />

in Ondo State, Mr. Salami said<br />

that no fewer than 5000 police<br />

officers have been deployed to<br />

monitor Saturday’s council<br />

election across the 18 council<br />

areas in the state.<br />

Salami said the Police officers<br />

will be joined by other security<br />

agencies including the Nigeria<br />

Security and Civil Defense Corps,<br />

NSCDC, and the Department of<br />

State Services, DSS.<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

CONFERENCE—From left: Prof. Joseph Faniran, Head of Communications Department, Catholic<br />

Church of West Africa; Bishop Paul Olawore, Vatican Ambassador to Nigeria; <strong>Papal</strong> <strong>Nuncio</strong>, Archbishop<br />

Anthonio Guido Filipazzi; Bishop, Catholic Diocese of Osogbo, Most Revd. John Akin Oyejola,<br />

during a Press conference, organized by the Priests, Religious and Lay Faithfuls of the Catholic<br />

Diocese of Osogbo, at the Pastoral Centre, Ede, Osun State, yesterday.<br />

20 OOUTH staff, family of 4 test positive<br />

to COVID-19 • Ekiti still has 98 active cases, <strong>says</strong><br />

By Rotimi<br />

Ojomoyela & James<br />

Ogunnaike<br />

A BEOKUTA—TENSION<br />

has enveloped the Olabisi<br />

Onabanjo University Teaching<br />

Hospital, OOUTH, Sagamu,<br />

in Ogun State as no fewer<br />

than 20 medical laboratory<br />

staff of the hospital and<br />

another family of four,<br />

yesterday, contracted the<br />

Coronavirus.<br />

This came on a day the Ekiti<br />

State Commissioner for<br />

Health, Dr. Mojisola Yaya-<br />

Kolade, disclosed that the<br />

state still has 98 COVID-19<br />

active cases, with 80 people<br />

still being treated at the 120-<br />

bed capacity isolation centre.<br />

At OOUTH, the family of<br />

four was said to have<br />

contracted the viral disease<br />

from their father, who<br />

happened to be one of the staff,<br />

Health commissioner<br />

working in the hospital’s main<br />

laboratory.<br />

A reliable source in the<br />

hospital said that the staff of<br />

the laboratory started going for<br />

the COVID-19 test last week<br />

Friday, August 13 following<br />

the death of a staff from the<br />

department while some were<br />

already ill and manifesting<br />

symptoms associated with<br />

COVID-19.<br />

This incident was said to<br />

have caused confusion in the<br />

teaching hospital while those<br />

confirmed to be having the<br />

virus have been told to<br />

proceed on self isolation.<br />

A staff of the hospital, who<br />

spoke to Vanguard on the<br />

condition of anonymity,<br />

blamed the incident on the<br />

insensitivity of the<br />

management of the hospital<br />

to the plight of the medical<br />

laboratory staff dealing with<br />

By Innocent Anaba<br />

LAGOS—A socio-political<br />

activist, Chief Adesunbo<br />

Onitiri, yesterday, decried what<br />

he called desecration of<br />

democracy by politicians in the<br />

country.<br />

He also criticized the All<br />

Progressives Congress, APC's<br />

Federal Government for muzzling<br />

the freedom of speech and<br />

information by clamping down on<br />

the media.<br />

Onitiri, in a statement, said: “It<br />

is rather sad to observe that with<br />

over 21years of uninterrupted<br />

democratic dispensation,<br />

COVID-19 patients<br />

He said: “The OOUTH<br />

management, under Dr. Peter<br />

Adefuye, should be blamed for<br />

whatever happened to the<br />

laboratory staff because of their<br />

refusal to provide us with<br />

sufficient Personal Protective<br />

Equipment, PPEs, that we<br />

needed to have as health<br />

workers having direct dealing<br />

with the samples of COVID-<br />

19 patients.<br />

“When they started bringing<br />

the samples of COVID-19<br />

patients to us last month, the<br />

Director of Medical Laboratory<br />

Services Department wrote a<br />

letter to the management<br />

demanding for those things<br />

to be put in place so that in<br />

the course of caring for others,<br />

we will also not be<br />

jeopardising our lives but the<br />

management did nothing.<br />

“They are always quick to<br />

ECOWAS suspends Mali over coup, imposes<br />

sanctions<br />

By Henry Ojelu, with<br />

agency report<br />

The West Africa bloc,<br />

ECOWAS, Tuesday,<br />

condemned a military putsch in<br />

Mali and pledged a range of<br />

retaliatory actions, including<br />

financial sanctions.<br />

Rebel soldiers arrested Mali’s<br />

President Ibrahim Boubacar<br />

Keita and Prime Minister<br />

Boubou Cisse on Tuesday<br />

afternoon following weeks of<br />

political tension in the country.<br />

The dramatic move followed the<br />

seizure of an army base near the<br />

capital Bamako that morning.<br />

In a statement, the Economic<br />

Community for West African<br />

States said that its members<br />

would close land and air borders<br />

to Mali and pledged to demand<br />

sanctions against “all the<br />

putschists and their partners and<br />

collaborators”.<br />

The 15-nation bloc which<br />

includes Mali also said that it<br />

would suspend the country from<br />

its internal decision-making<br />

bodies.<br />

“ECOWAS has noted with<br />

great concern the seizure of power<br />

by Malian military putschists,”<br />

said the statement, which was<br />

originally published in French.<br />

Mali has been in the grip of a<br />

deep political impasse since June,<br />

with President Keita facing<br />

increasingly strident demands for<br />

his resignation. The opposition<br />

June 5 Movement, named for the<br />

date of its first protest, has been<br />

channelling deep anger over a<br />

dire economy, perceived<br />

government corruption and a<br />

brutal jihadist conflict.<br />

The opposition alliance’s anti-<br />

Keita campaign veered into<br />

crisis last month when at least 11<br />

people were killed over three<br />

days of unrest that followed a<br />

protest.<br />

In an effort to avoid chaos in<br />

notoriously unstable Mali,<br />

ECOWAS then stepped in to<br />

mediate. The bloc suggested the<br />

formation of a unity government<br />

and other measures late last<br />

month, but stuck by Keita.<br />

But the June 5 Movement has<br />

repeatedly spurned compromise<br />

proposals, and has continued to<br />

demand Keita’s departure. The<br />

political opposition declared a<br />

new phase of anti-government<br />

rallies on Monday. Keita, 75, is<br />

currently being held by rebel<br />

soldiers outside of the capital.<br />

Give democracy a chance to<br />

thrive, Onitiri tasks <strong>FG</strong>, politicians<br />

Nigerians are yet to enjoy full<br />

dividends of democracy, as their<br />

living standards keep diminishing<br />

daily.<br />

“Democratic benefits still elude<br />

our people and they continue to<br />

suffer under government policies<br />

that are against their interests.<br />

Just recently, this government<br />

tried to introduce laws against<br />

freedom of the Press and social<br />

media, in the name of hate<br />

speech, went ahead and imposed<br />

a N5 million fine on a broadcasting<br />

station.<br />

“This situation calls for concern<br />

and worry, thus posing a threat<br />

to democracy in the country.”<br />

say there is no money, yet we<br />

know that we are generating<br />

money for the state<br />

government.<br />

Vanguard also gathered<br />

that the Association of Medical<br />

Laboratory Scientists of<br />

Nigeria, AMLSN, OOUTH<br />

chapter has equally written to<br />

the hospital management<br />

twice demanding the<br />

discontinued processing of<br />

COVID-19 samples at the<br />

main laboratory because of its<br />

attendant risk, setting up of a<br />

different lab for COVID-19<br />

tests and ensure that the lab<br />

workers were provided with<br />

sufficient personal protective<br />

kits.<br />

When contacted, the Chief<br />

Medical Director of the<br />

hospital, Dr. Peter Adefuye<br />

said: “I don’t talk to faceless<br />

people. If you need any<br />

reaction, go and take<br />

permission from the Ministry<br />

of Health. After all, we are at<br />

the community transmission<br />

stage of the pandemic.”<br />

On her part, the State<br />

Commissioner for Health, Dr.<br />

Tomi Coker said she has not<br />

received any report.<br />

Ekiti still has 98<br />

Active cases<br />

—Commissioner<br />

Meanwhile, the Ekiti State Health<br />

Commissioner said the state has<br />

recorded four deaths with the last one<br />

involving a 54-year-old man who died<br />

recently due to COVID-19<br />

complications with underlining factor<br />

of diabetes.<br />

Speaking at a COVID-19 Task<br />

Force press briefing, Mrs. Yaya-Kolade<br />

said: “Ekiti still has 98 active cases<br />

while we have recorded 206 cases with<br />

80 patients still being treated in our<br />

isolation centre.<br />

“From inception, we have treated<br />

and discharged 104 patients. We had<br />

recorded four deaths, with the last one<br />

involving a 54- year old man who had<br />

diabetes. We have done a lot to ensure<br />

that we boost our testing capacity<br />

through the establishment of a<br />

molecular laboratory.<br />

“The isolation centre has the<br />

necessary life support facilities and we<br />

are taking our tests to all the 16 local<br />

governments. The patients were<br />

being given immune booster and we<br />

are telling our people to make<br />

themselves available. This disease is<br />

treatable, so our people should not<br />

hide.”


Vanguard, , THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 11<br />

:Vanguard :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:<br />

VISIT—From left: Permanent Secretary, Cabinet Office, Mrs. Kemi Durosinmi-<br />

Etti; Secretary to the Lagos State Government, Mrs. Folashade Jaji; Senior Officer<br />

1, Office of the Academy/Registrar, Nigerian Defence Academy, NDA, Lt. Col.<br />

Abdullahi Babandi; Staff Officer 2, Bills and Administration, NDA, Lt. Commander<br />

Akinyemi Duyile, and Director, Administration and Human Resource, Cabinet<br />

Office, Mrs. Iyabode Akinsanya, during a courtesy visit to the SSG's office on<br />

NDA 72 Regular Screening Test, held in Lagos.<br />

UNILAG: My appointment in order<br />

—Soyombo<br />

By Adesina Wahab<br />

LAGOS—THE Acting Vice-<br />

Chancellor of the University<br />

of Lagos, UNILAG, Prof. Omololu<br />

Soyombo, yesterday, addressed<br />

members of staff of the university,<br />

promising to give their welfare<br />

top priority and leaving the<br />

university better than he met it.<br />

Soyombo, who stood on the<br />

foyer of the university’s Senate<br />

Building, appealed to aggrieved<br />

workers to sheathe their swords<br />

and join him to restore the lost<br />

glory of the institution.<br />

His words: “I thank all members<br />

of staff and our great students for<br />

your support. I have received<br />

messages from workers and<br />

Passage<br />

EZINNE Lady Juliana<br />

Ihuoma Azike (nee<br />

Udechukwu) of Ezeoke Nsu in<br />

Ehime-Mbano Local<br />

Government area of Imo State is<br />

dead, aged 83.<br />

Lady Azike was a very<br />

hardworking, strong and<br />

industrious woman; wise,<br />

intelligent, and modest. She was<br />

also a farmer and trader, and her<br />

husband's strong pillar.<br />

Ezinne was generous, yet, a<br />

prudent homemaker; kind and<br />

affable. She spoke Hausa and<br />

Yoruba languages. She was the<br />

treasurer of many association,<br />

including the church, and was<br />

completely trustworthy and<br />

dependable. Her prudent lifestyle<br />

of modesty and humility made her<br />

a gem.<br />

Mama continued her community<br />

services and service to the church, even<br />

after her husband's demise. She was<br />

honoured as Ezinne of St. Michael's<br />

Church, Okohia. She had been a Lady<br />

of the Knight of St. Christopher.<br />

Mama was a Christian mother in Israel.<br />

She mentored young and old who came<br />

under her influence and was shy, yet<br />

outspoken. She made an impact<br />

wherever she goes and her legacies<br />

would last forever.<br />

She is survived by five children.<br />

• Late Ezinne Azike<br />

• SSANU backs Ag. VC<br />

• We won’t mind being last man<br />

standing —ASUU<br />

students expressing solidarity<br />

with me. We cannot do it alone;<br />

we must work as a team. I see my<br />

appointment as a call to serve our<br />

great university.<br />

“I have lived most part of my<br />

life here at UNILAG. I have been<br />

here for over 46 years, first as a<br />

student. This is where I bagged<br />

my degrees and I have worked<br />

for years as a lecturer and served<br />

in many capacities. I have been<br />

Dean of the Faculty of Social<br />

Sciences, head of Academic<br />

Planning and head of the<br />

UNILAG Consult. I have never<br />

been found wanting.<br />

“I am appealing to all workers,<br />

whether teaching or nonteaching,<br />

to cooperate with us to<br />

move our university forward. I am<br />

also a member of ASUU. I see my<br />

appointment as a call to serve<br />

UNILAG. This is a critical period<br />

in the life of our dear university<br />

and all hands must be on deck to<br />

move this place forward.<br />

“I believe in the prudent<br />

management of resources so that<br />

we can take care of everyone, no<br />

matter how little. We are here<br />

because of our students and we<br />

are already missing them. We are<br />

working on a plan that all<br />

necessary facilities that will make<br />

them resume in a safe<br />

environment be put in place<br />

before resumption. We want a<br />

situation that our students will<br />

resume 24 hours after the<br />

government opens all<br />

universities.”<br />

Commenting on why none of<br />

the deputy VCs was appointed<br />

as acting VC, Soyombo stated that<br />

at the time of his appointment,<br />

none of the DVCs had been<br />

confirmed in office by the<br />

Council.<br />

SSANU backs Ag. VC<br />

Meanwhile, the Senior Staff<br />

Association of Nigerian Universities,<br />

SSANU, has thrown its weight behind<br />

the acting VC.<br />

The new position of the association<br />

was contained in a statement by its<br />

Chairman, Olusola Sowunmi and five<br />

others.<br />

In the message, the association said it<br />

was distancing itself from all that<br />

happened on Thursday, August 13, 2020.<br />

We’re not bending<br />

—ASUU<br />

But the UNILAG chapter of ASUU<br />

has said it is not changing its position on<br />

Soyombo’s appointment.<br />

The Chairman, Dr. Dele Ashiru, who<br />

commented on the withdrawal of<br />

SSANU and NASU from the earlier<br />

agreement, said: “As far as we are<br />

concerned, our position remains the<br />

same. The process leading to the<br />

purported removal of Prof Oluwatoyin<br />

Ogundipe and the appointment of a socalled<br />

Acting VC is not known to the<br />

university. No academic staff, worth his<br />

salt, would want to be a beneficiary of<br />

illegality.<br />

“The Senate is the highest decision<br />

making organ on academic matters and<br />

it has spoken and it remains the same.”<br />

Wada Maida was a journalism icon<br />

—Tinubu<br />

LAGOS—ALL Progressives<br />

Congress, APC, National<br />

Leader, Asiwaju Bola Tinubu,<br />

yesterday, described the late<br />

veteran journalist and Chairman<br />

of Peoples Daily Newspaper,<br />

Alhaji Wada Maida as a<br />

statesman and journalism icon.<br />

Asiwaju Tinubu, in his<br />

condolence message on the death<br />

of the media entrepreneur, the<br />

former Lagos governor said: “I<br />

was deeply hurt to learn of the<br />

passing on Monday of veteran<br />

journalist and Chairman Peoples<br />

Daily, Alhaji Wada Maida, 70.<br />

“His death is a loss to Nigeria<br />

and to those who believe in the<br />

unity of the country. A statesman<br />

and patriot, Alhaji Maida was a<br />

journalism icon and<br />

accomplished media manager.<br />

He was an outstanding figure<br />

worthy of emulation by those who<br />

aspired to be journalists or<br />

otherwise work within the media<br />

space.<br />

“Anyone who encountered<br />

Alhaji Maida admired and<br />

respected him. He was a man of<br />

superb intellect and high integrity<br />

. His patriotism, commitment and<br />

competence were clearly on<br />

display when he worked in the<br />

early 1980s as Chief Press<br />

Secretary to Head of State,<br />

Muhammadu Buhari.<br />

“This loss of such a close friend,<br />

partner and associate must be a<br />

difficult moment for the president<br />

and I commiserate with President<br />

Buhari over Alhaji Maida’s<br />

passing.”<br />

Committee of mad people international<br />

Food cooked with it will be deliciously<br />

delicious!<br />

Bros, calm down; this life no balance<br />

ooo!


12 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

PROMO: Taiwo Embassey, Head, Regional Sales, 9mobile; Kolade Aminat Yetunde, winner, 1 million and<br />

Ehimare OmoikeActing Director, Customer Care, 9mobile, during the presentation the 1million Naira cheque at<br />

to the 9mobile National Mega Millions Promo winner in Lagos.<br />

NDDC: Akpabio, Pondei under probe over<br />

funds diversion allegations —EFCC<br />

•Says commission unearths contractors’ plot to swindle N3.9bn, petitions ICPC<br />

By Emma Amaize,<br />

Regional Editor,<br />

South-South &<br />

Innocent Anaba<br />

ECONOMIC<br />

and<br />

Financial Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC, has<br />

commenced investigating<br />

Minister of Niger Delta Affairs,<br />

Godswill Akpabio, and acting<br />

Managing Director of Niger<br />

Delta Development<br />

Commission, NDDC, Prof<br />

Keme Pondei, over<br />

allegations of diversion of the<br />

commission’s funds.<br />

It will be recalled that the<br />

leadership of NDDC is<br />

currently being probed by the<br />

National Assembly for<br />

allegedly mismanaging N80<br />

billion.<br />

This came as the<br />

commission claimed that it had<br />

uncovered a well-designed<br />

attempt by some companies<br />

to rip off the interventionist<br />

agency of N3.9 billion with<br />

make-believe interim<br />

payment certificates.<br />

The EFCC in an invitation<br />

letter addressed to Foundation<br />

for True Freedom and Good<br />

Governance, a civil society<br />

group, led by activist, Deji<br />

Adeyanju, by the Head,<br />

Economic Governance<br />

Section, Adebayo Adeniyi,<br />

dated August 14, 2020, with<br />

reference number 3000/<br />

EFCC/ABJ/HQ/EG/T.6/Vol4/<br />

044, said it was probing the<br />

NDDC and called on<br />

Adeyanju to come to clarify<br />

some of the issues he raised<br />

in his allegations.<br />

The letter read in part: “We<br />

write to acknowledge the<br />

receipt of your petition dated<br />

August 3, 2020, in respect of<br />

the above subject and to<br />

inform you that investigation<br />

into the case has commenced.<br />

“In view of the above, you<br />

are kindly requested to attend<br />

an interview with the<br />

undersigned through the O/<br />

C team six on August 20, 2020,<br />

at EFCC headquarters third<br />

floor.”<br />

Contractors’ plot to<br />

swindle NDDC of<br />

N3.9bn<br />

The commission said that the<br />

companies were awarded<br />

contracts for seven skills<br />

acquisition programmes in<br />

136 slots covering<br />

entrepreneurship, building,<br />

tailoring/fashion design, web<br />

application/design, digital<br />

photography, cake making/<br />

confectionaries and baking/<br />

bread making skills training<br />

valued at N6.404 billion in<br />

August, 2019.<br />

It noted that a month after,<br />

in September 2019, some of<br />

the companies turned in<br />

invoices requesting for<br />

payment of 60 per cent of the<br />

total contract sum, claiming<br />

they had achieved the first<br />

milestone activities of the<br />

programme amounting to<br />

N3.9 billion.<br />

A source in the commission<br />

said the contractors allegedly<br />

working in concert with some<br />

officials, prepared interim<br />

payment certificates of N3.9<br />

billion, representing 60 per<br />

cent of the contract sum<br />

pending verification of the<br />

claim.<br />

A source told Vanguard that<br />

on discovering the scam, the<br />

Expanded Interim<br />

Management Committee,<br />

EIMC, wrote a formal petition<br />

to Independent Corrupt<br />

Practices Commission, ICPC,<br />

on the attempt by some<br />

companies to defraud and<br />

obtain payments from NDDC<br />

by false pretence.<br />

It also wrote a former acting<br />

Managing Director of the<br />

commission, Dr Akwagaga<br />

Enyia, to explain why she<br />

recommended that the<br />

claimed sums be paid to the<br />

consultants “when you had<br />

no reason to believe that the<br />

jobs were executed.”<br />

Acting Managing Director,<br />

NDDC, Prof Keme Pondei, in<br />

the petition to the ICPC<br />

chairman, a copy of which was<br />

obtained by Vanguard, called<br />

for probe of the racket, saying:<br />

“Investigations by the<br />

commission, however,<br />

revealed that no training had<br />

been conducted as alleged<br />

and that the documents<br />

supporting the requests for<br />

payment amounting to N3. 9<br />

billion were concocted for the<br />

purpose of obtaining money<br />

from the commission under<br />

false pretence.”<br />

He confirmed that the<br />

contractors actually presented<br />

interim payment certificates<br />

indicating that they had<br />

achieved 60 per cent milestone<br />

pending verification of claim,<br />

urging ICPC “to take a look<br />

at the facts culminating in the<br />

petition."<br />

Similarly, acting Executive<br />

Director, Projects, Dr Cairo<br />

Ojougboh, in a memo dated<br />

August 5, 2020, to Enyia, said:<br />

“You are requested to provide<br />

evidence to management<br />

within seven days showing<br />

why 60 per cent of the contract<br />

sum in each of the 136 slots<br />

was due and payable as at the<br />

time you signed the<br />

recommendation.”<br />

Amnesty programme: Don't add fuel to<br />

raging inferno, NDENYLC tells <strong>FG</strong><br />

By Ochuko<br />

Akuopha<br />

KWALE—NIGER Delta<br />

Ethnic Nationalities<br />

Youth Leaders Council,<br />

NDENYLC, has warned the<br />

Federal Government that the<br />

Niger Delta region was<br />

already boiling with issues<br />

bordering<br />

on<br />

underdevelopment and<br />

neglect, saying it would be<br />

adding "more petrol" to a<br />

raging inferno if it does not<br />

jettison its plans to stop the<br />

Presidential Amnesty<br />

Programme, PAP.<br />

The group, in a statement<br />

by its Public Relations Officer,<br />

Marcus Enudi, said that the<br />

programme was not a free<br />

gift to the oil rich Niger Delta<br />

region.<br />

He said: "While granting<br />

amnesty to terrorists Boko<br />

Haram members, thinking of<br />

stopping amnesty<br />

programme to genuine<br />

agitators of Niger Delta<br />

development is like robbing<br />

Peter to pay Paul. This<br />

amnesty programme to<br />

Niger Deltans is not a free<br />

gift to them but their own<br />

right and privilege.<br />

"Niger Deltans contribute<br />

more to the Federal<br />

Government's purse than all<br />

other regions combined, so<br />

any benefit from the Federal<br />

Government coming to the<br />

Niger Delta region should<br />

not be seen as a free gift.<br />

"Niger Delta is the most<br />

Funeral, grief for Nwakaudu, late Wike's CPS<br />

By Egufe<br />

Yafugborhi<br />

PORT HARCOURT —<br />

ABIA State born Simeon<br />

Nwakaudu, late Press<br />

Secretary to Rivers State<br />

Governor Nyesom Wike,<br />

would be committed to mother<br />

earth today.<br />

In a statement ahead of the<br />

funeral, Rivers State<br />

Commissioner for<br />

Information and<br />

Communications, Paulinus<br />

Nsirim, yesterday, imagined<br />

the grief kinsmen of<br />

Nwakaudu must be sharing at<br />

Umuanya Ogbodikwu,<br />

Umuahia South Local<br />

Government Area of Abia<br />

beautiful bride of the Federal<br />

Government and all issues<br />

concerning it should be<br />

treated with utmost care and<br />

caution to avoid crises in the<br />

region.<br />

"The amnesty programme<br />

should continue and all<br />

ethnic nationalities in Niger<br />

Delta region should be<br />

carried along by the Federal<br />

Government."<br />

State, where the late media<br />

expert hails from.<br />

Nsirim in a tribute noted that<br />

"As tears will flow from family,<br />

friends, well wishers and<br />

professional colleagues, the<br />

life and times of a man who<br />

bestrode the media like a<br />

colossus will be a talking<br />

point.<br />

"Nwakaudu, whose sad<br />

demise occurred on May 17,<br />

2020, at the Rivers State<br />

University Teaching Hospital,<br />

RSUTH, after a brief illness<br />

had an amiable personality<br />

magnified by his toothy smile.<br />

"He stood out among his<br />

peers. His ink flowed with<br />

relentless ease as he churned<br />

out press releases and features<br />

Marginalisation: Secret meetings<br />

with some monarchs won’t stop<br />

our agitations, RUM tells Otuaro<br />

By Gab Ejuwa<br />

NIGER Delta group, Rescue<br />

Urhobo from<br />

Marginalisation, RUM, has<br />

frowned at move by Deputy<br />

Governor of Delta State, Mr<br />

Kingsley Otuaro, to bypass<br />

major agitators of fair deal for<br />

the marginalised Urhobo<br />

people and negotiate with<br />

traditional rulers, who were not<br />

part of the Urhobo struggle.<br />

The group said Otuaro’s<br />

present secret meetings with<br />

some traditional rulers in<br />

Urhobo nation in the name of<br />

peace may be counterproductive<br />

and provoke the<br />

youths.<br />

A communiqué by President<br />

of RUM, Olorogun Fidelis<br />

Oghenetega, after a meeting of<br />

the group at Afiesere in Ughelli<br />

North Local Government Area<br />

of the state, condemned the<br />

move by the deputy governor<br />

to boycott the main agitators<br />

Bizman petitions police over<br />

alleged threat to life<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

WARRI — A block<br />

industry owner in<br />

Egbokodo, Warri South Local<br />

Government Area of Delta<br />

State, one Mr Towu Moses,<br />

has petitioned the Police Area<br />

Command in Warri, Delta<br />

State, over what he described<br />

as a case of attempted murder,<br />

burglary, unlawful possession<br />

of firearms, armed robbery<br />

and threat to his life.<br />

In the petition by his<br />

solicitors, C.V. Isiwu &<br />

Associates, Moses alleged that<br />

he was forcefully told to<br />

surrender his land on August<br />

15, 2020, at the home of an<br />

elder man of Egbokodo,<br />

where he was purportedly<br />

invited for a meeting at 8p.m.<br />

Nigeria needs more govs like<br />

Ayade —Fani-Kayode<br />

CMinister ALABAR—FORMER<br />

of Aviation,<br />

Chief Femi Fani-Kayode<br />

has said that Nigeria needs<br />

more governors like<br />

Governor Ben Ayade of<br />

Cross River State, given his<br />

impactful style of<br />

governance.<br />

Speaking during his tour<br />

of some major projects of<br />

the<br />

Ayade-led<br />

administration, including<br />

the fully furnished social<br />

to propagate policies and<br />

programmes of the Rivers<br />

Government. He never missed<br />

out on any news item that had<br />

to do with the state or our<br />

Principal, the timeliness with<br />

which he communicated quite<br />

enchanting."<br />

Nsirim recalled that the<br />

former Benue Correspondent of<br />

The Guardian Newspapers<br />

stayed committed to promoting<br />

the political ideals and strides<br />

of Wike since joining the<br />

governor's media team in Wike's<br />

time as Minister of State for<br />

Education, who officially<br />

designated him Senior Special<br />

Assistant, Electronic Media to<br />

the Governor after the 2015<br />

election victory.<br />

for traditional rulers.<br />

The group said: “Instead of<br />

meeting with those the Federal<br />

Government earlier appealed<br />

to cease fire for dialogue, he<br />

resorted to secret meetings with<br />

some traditional rulers, who<br />

have nothing to do with the<br />

reality on ground.<br />

“There was never a monarch<br />

that signed a statement or<br />

threatened to shut down<br />

operations of the International<br />

Oil Companies as it was well<br />

known groups of individuals<br />

from the Urhobo extraction that<br />

made the threats.<br />

“We also frown at the idea of<br />

downgrading some ethnic<br />

groups in favour of some others.<br />

All the ethnic nations agitating<br />

for fair deal for their people are<br />

major oil producing nations in<br />

Niger Delta, there is none<br />

amongst them that will strike<br />

which will not affect the Federal<br />

Government daily oil and gas<br />

production output."<br />

According to him, attempts<br />

were made to attack him, but<br />

he “was able to extricate<br />

himself” and fled with his son.<br />

Moses also told the police<br />

that his father’s compound on<br />

29, Egbokodo Road, Warri<br />

South Local Government<br />

Area, Delta State was<br />

attacked, propery destroyed<br />

and a “group of men,” who<br />

allegedly carried out the<br />

attack, “made away with<br />

N450,000, which I received<br />

from my customer and hid in<br />

my house for future use."<br />

The petitioner, who<br />

mentioned 10 men as being<br />

responsible for the attack on<br />

his life and members of his<br />

family, adding that 3,500<br />

(nine- inch) cement blocks<br />

worth N220 each were also<br />

destroyed.<br />

housing scheme allocated<br />

to the displaced people of<br />

Bakassi in Ifia Ayong,<br />

Bakassi Local Government<br />

Area of the state, Fani-<br />

Kayode lauded the<br />

governor for changing the<br />

narrative of the internally<br />

displaced people through<br />

the provision of tastefully<br />

furnished houses.<br />

The Peoples Democratic<br />

Party, PDP, chieftain, who<br />

described the apartments<br />

as a luxury, said he had<br />

never seen their kind<br />

anywhere in the country<br />

constructed for the<br />

internally displaced people<br />

(IDPs).<br />

"Having gone round this<br />

country, to places like<br />

Southern Kaduna IDP<br />

camp, the North East IDP<br />

camp, there is absolutely no<br />

comparison to what I have<br />

seen here today. Believe<br />

me, you should be<br />

thanking God that you<br />

have this kind of governor.<br />

It is a very different story<br />

in those IDP camps.<br />

"No doubt you have a<br />

government that is doing its<br />

best. The governor could do<br />

a lot more if the Federal<br />

Government has been<br />

supporting."


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 13<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

TOUR: From left—Chairman, DIDA, Hon. Paul Nmah; Executive Asstant. EML, Mr. Rohit Goswani; Director<br />

General, DIDA, Olorogun Lucky Oghene-Omoru; Chief Financial Officer, EML, Mr. Osaro Abusomwah; SA to<br />

DG, DIDA, Mr. Fred Onojeta and others during the Eastern Metals Ltd company tour at Issele-Azagba, Delta<br />

State.<br />

Ngige aligns with suspension of Alor monarch<br />

• Accuses Obi, Obiano of imposing Igwe Okonkwo on community<br />

By Nwabueze<br />

Okonkwo<br />

ONITSHA —A promi<br />

nent son of Alor community<br />

in Idemili South Local<br />

Government Area of Anambra<br />

State and incumbent<br />

Minister of Labour and Employment,<br />

Senator Chris<br />

Ngige has expressed his unflinching<br />

support to the suspension<br />

of the traditional ruler<br />

of Alor, Igwe Elibe Mac-<br />

Anthony Chinedu Okonkwo<br />

by the state government.<br />

The state government had<br />

recently announced the suspension<br />

of 13 traditional rulers<br />

in the state, including<br />

Igwe Okonkwo, for their unwholesome<br />

visit to President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari at the<br />

Presidential Villa, Abuja,<br />

without permission.<br />

Speaking to newsmen in a<br />

telephone chat, Ngige noted<br />

that in the first place, the community<br />

did not choose and<br />

enthrone Okonkwo as their<br />

monarch, let alone recognizing<br />

him as their royal father<br />

but unfortunately, the administration<br />

of Peter Obi imposed<br />

him on Alor people while the<br />

incumbent Governor Willie<br />

Obiano's regime went ahead<br />

and gave him undue recognition.<br />

Ngige said he totally<br />

aligned himself with the recent<br />

disowning of Okonkwo<br />

by the Alor Peoples Assembly,<br />

APA, formerly Alor Peoples<br />

Convention, APC.<br />

On whether he would like<br />

Okonkwo to be dethroned<br />

outrightly by the state government,<br />

Ngige declared: "In the<br />

first place, Okonkwo was not<br />

enthroned by the people.<br />

Rather, he was imposed on<br />

the people and as such, the<br />

word dethronement should<br />

not come in".<br />

APA had in its recent public<br />

statement signed by its<br />

President-General, Chief<br />

Uzoma Igbonwa (Okife) noted<br />

that "the leadership and<br />

the entire people of Alor community<br />

have keenly deliberated<br />

on the gross misconduct,<br />

act of sabotage, disloyalty<br />

against the state and attempted<br />

desecration of the Office<br />

of the Governor of Anambra<br />

State by some unscrupulous<br />

traditional rulers and businessmen<br />

including the purported,<br />

renegade and selfstyled<br />

traditional ruler of our<br />

beloved town Alor,<br />

Okonkwo."<br />

According to the statement,<br />

"We hereby wish to state our<br />

unequivocal support for the<br />

governor and every step he<br />

has taken to restore sanity to<br />

our traditional institution, the<br />

suspension of erring traditional<br />

rulers which includes<br />

the purported traditional ruler<br />

of Alor."<br />

The statement further read:<br />

"We, the good people of Alor<br />

are peace loving, law abiding<br />

and loyal to the Government<br />

of Anambra State and<br />

shall continue to do so. We<br />

hereby dissociate our entire<br />

community from the actions<br />

of Elibe Mac-Anthony Chinedu<br />

Okonkwo who was imposed<br />

on our<br />

community and was never<br />

crowned by Alor community<br />

as their Igwe and has<br />

strangely, been conducting<br />

himself to the disapproval of<br />

our people, culminating in<br />

the latest sabotage against the<br />

government of Anambra<br />

State.<br />

"The state government may<br />

well see the reason the Alor<br />

community rejected this im<br />

position and more reason<br />

communities should<br />

be allowed to freely elect<br />

their traditional rulers in an<br />

atmosphere strictly guided by<br />

democracy, traditions and<br />

norms.<br />

"This also offers us the opportunity<br />

to thank our illustrious<br />

son and the Honorable<br />

Minister of Labour and Employment,<br />

His Excellency,<br />

Sen. (Dr.) Chris Nwabueze<br />

Ngige, OON, Onwa, for<br />

swiftly acting to prevent the<br />

total desecration of the Office<br />

of the Governor of Anambra<br />

State before Mr. President<br />

and the people of Nigeria".<br />

Police arrest two Ebonyi taskforce members<br />

for beating keke operator to coma<br />

By Jane Ikemefula<br />

ABAKILIKI—THE Eb<br />

onyi State Police Command<br />

has arrested two suspected<br />

government taskforce<br />

members for allegedly<br />

beating a tricycle operator,<br />

one Mike Obasi, to<br />

coma.<br />

The suspects, popularly<br />

known as 2Face and one<br />

other, it was learnt had descended<br />

on the victim at<br />

the Margaret Umahi International<br />

Market for alleged<br />

wrong packing.<br />

The suspects were said to<br />

have demanded the sum of<br />

N1000 from Obasi, who after<br />

ransacking himself, was<br />

able to offer them N300 but<br />

it was turned down by the<br />

taskforce members who insisted<br />

on N1000.<br />

The victim, a native of<br />

Ogboji community, in the<br />

Ishielu Local Government<br />

Area of the state, narrating<br />

his ordeal in his hospital<br />

bed, said he was beaten<br />

by the suspects who alighted<br />

from a white Hummer<br />

bus.<br />

“My name is Mike Obasi<br />

from Ogboji Community<br />

in Ishielu Local Government<br />

Area of Ebonyi State.<br />

I am a father of five kids.<br />

“I entered the International<br />

Market with my keke<br />

to drop a passenger and all<br />

of sudden, a white Hummer<br />

bus double-crossed<br />

me and three persons<br />

jumped down from the bus<br />

and demanded for N1000<br />

for parking wrongly. As I<br />

was still begging them with<br />

N300, they pushed me out<br />

of my keke and started<br />

beating me. I don't know<br />

what they hit on my back<br />

and I fell down.<br />

Biafra: Nobody'll be treated<br />

as second class citizen,<br />

Uwazuruike tells UNPO<br />

By Nwabueze<br />

Okonkwo<br />

Fear grips Ebonyi community over mad woman<br />

with decomposing dead baby strapped on her back<br />

By Jane Ikemefula<br />

ADENTS BAKILIKI—RESI<br />

of Effium community,<br />

in Ohaukwu Local<br />

Government Area of Ebonyi<br />

State were gripped with<br />

fear and concern over a mad<br />

woman parading the community<br />

with a dead baby<br />

strapped on her back for<br />

over a week.<br />

According to residents of<br />

the sleepy community, the<br />

mad woman came to the<br />

community some months<br />

ago from an unknown destination<br />

and settled in an<br />

uncompleted one-storey<br />

building opposite a transport<br />

company.<br />

No information was available<br />

on how she came<br />

about the baby as no resident<br />

of the community<br />

talked of seeing her with<br />

pregnancy.<br />

The development<br />

"Later I saw myself in the<br />

hospital with the same people<br />

who attacked me in the<br />

market, claiming to have<br />

been the ones that rescued<br />

me. One of them offered me<br />

N5,000 to leave the hospital<br />

but even at that time, I<br />

was not able to move my<br />

body”.<br />

sparked off fear of possible<br />

outbreak of diseases in the<br />

area as the mad woman<br />

walked freely around the<br />

nooks and crannies of the<br />

community with the dead<br />

baby on her back and nobody<br />

had the courage to<br />

remove the decomposing<br />

dead baby from her.<br />

A community source<br />

told Vanguard that "the<br />

mad woman came to Effium<br />

community a couple of<br />

months ago, from an unknown<br />

destination and nobody<br />

can trace her origin<br />

for now.<br />

"She came into Effium,<br />

and found an uncompleted<br />

building opposite Christ<br />

Light Transport Company<br />

where she was staying.<br />

"Along the line, people<br />

noticed that she was carrying<br />

a dead baby at her back.<br />

She was roaming the nooks<br />

and crannies of Effium, with<br />

O<br />

N<br />

I T S H A —<br />

FOUNDER of Biafra<br />

Independence Movement<br />

and Movement for<br />

Actualization of Sovereign<br />

State of Biafra, BIM-MAS-<br />

SOB, Chief Ralph Uwazuruike,<br />

has assured the Unrepresented<br />

Nations and<br />

Peoples Organization,<br />

UNPO, that the next<br />

generation of the people of<br />

Biafra will be treated fairly<br />

and equally as free citizens,<br />

that no person will<br />

be treated as a second class<br />

citizen.<br />

Uwazuruike who spoke<br />

during the meeting of<br />

the leaders of Biafra Internal<br />

Government, BIG,<br />

held at Umunakanu Community<br />

in Ehime Mbano<br />

council area of Imo<br />

State noted that the incessant<br />

attacks and killings<br />

recorded by members of his<br />

organization from 1999<br />

were continuation of the<br />

atrocities perpetrated by<br />

the federal government<br />

against the people of Biafra<br />

which started in 1960 and<br />

there is no end of these killings<br />

in sight.<br />

He said the atrocities<br />

against Ndigbo by the Nigerian<br />

state and her foreign<br />

collaborators were so<br />

alarming to ignore or to forgive<br />

and forget, adding that<br />

"it was only an independent<br />

Biafra that could<br />

New twist in the Akanu Ibiam<br />

land dispute<br />

By Anayo Okoli<br />

ENUGU—THE contro<br />

versy over the ownership<br />

of the disputed portion<br />

of land at the Akanu Ibiam<br />

International Airport Enugu,<br />

took another twist yesterday,<br />

when the family of late Igwe<br />

D. O. Eneh from Udi laid<br />

claim to the land.<br />

that dead baby at her back.<br />

It became so obvious and<br />

the stench was so discomforting<br />

to the residents,<br />

forcing them to report to the<br />

Police.<br />

"The Police alerted the two<br />

government coordinators in<br />

the area, Hon. Agbo Sunday<br />

of Effium Development<br />

Centre and Mrs. Eucharia<br />

Ogwale of Effium South<br />

Development Centre, who<br />

mobilized some youths in<br />

the area to dispossess her<br />

of the dead baby.<br />

"But she was resistant,<br />

making it difficult to take<br />

the baby from her."<br />

However, after a long<br />

struggle, the youths overpowered<br />

her and eventually<br />

collected the baby from<br />

her. The baby was already<br />

decomposing on her back,<br />

because she has carried it<br />

for over one week or so. The<br />

baby was buried at the cemetery<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

stop the marginalization<br />

that our people are facing<br />

today in Nigeria.“<br />

Uwazuruike who<br />

stressed that he was willing<br />

to pay the supreme<br />

price for the struggle for the<br />

sovereignty of Biafra, adding<br />

that the compilation of<br />

factual evidences of the<br />

atrocities especially those<br />

of the members of BIM-<br />

MASSOB, IPOB, Biafra<br />

Zionist Federation, BZF,<br />

and others have exposed<br />

the wickedness and insensitivity<br />

of the rest of Nigerians<br />

towards<br />

Ndigbo. “The resultant effect,"<br />

Uwazuruike said,<br />

"had shown where the<br />

minds of our people are;<br />

and that their minds are<br />

certainly not in Nigeria but<br />

Represented by his personal<br />

assistant on media matters,<br />

Elder Chris Mocha,<br />

Uwazuruike commended<br />

the print and electronic<br />

media establishments<br />

in Nigeria for<br />

standing firmly and fearlessly<br />

behind the Biafra<br />

struggle by publishing<br />

most of the events on<br />

members' arrests, detention<br />

without trial, killings<br />

and other forms of dehumanizing<br />

treatment meted<br />

to himself including<br />

being paraded naked<br />

before an Abuja High<br />

Court in 2007 and other<br />

forms of rights abuses<br />

committed during this<br />

period under review.‘‘<br />

Last week, Arch J. J.,<br />

armed with a court order,<br />

demolished some buildings<br />

in that portion of land, including<br />

part of the perimeter<br />

fence of the airport, an<br />

action that drew the anger<br />

of both the Federal Government<br />

and Enugu State Government.<br />

But yesterday, the family<br />

of the late traditional ruler of<br />

Udi, Enugu State, Igwe D.<br />

O. Eneh, armed with documents,<br />

some dated as far<br />

back as 1965 claimed ownership<br />

of the disputed land,<br />

saying that their late father<br />

acquired the land from<br />

Emene and Umuchigbo<br />

Nike, Enugu East council<br />

and dismissed Emejulu’s<br />

ownership claim on the land.<br />

Briefing journalists, two<br />

members of the family, Dr.<br />

George Eneh and Gary<br />

Eneh, flanked by their family<br />

lawyer, Ifeanyi Udenze,<br />

said they came “to clear the<br />

air on the drama at the Akanu<br />

Ibiam International Airport,<br />

Enugu” and described<br />

Emejulu’s ownership claim<br />

to the land as “fraud and<br />

should be investigated”.<br />

According to them, their<br />

late father acquired more<br />

than 300 acres of land from<br />

both Emene and Umuchigbo,<br />

Nike communities and<br />

separately entered into memorandum<br />

of understanding,<br />

MOU, in 1958 and 1965<br />

respectively. They quoted a<br />

1974 gazette where it is recorded,<br />

saying that Emejulu<br />

has no title to prove that<br />

the land belongs to him.


14 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Plateau to open register<br />

for sexual offenders<br />

•As Britain pledges support for<br />

fight against gender-based violence<br />

By Marie-Therese<br />

Nanlong<br />

JOS—WORRIED<br />

by<br />

increasing rape cases and<br />

other gender-based violence in<br />

Plateau State, the state<br />

government has restated its<br />

commitment to severely punish<br />

perpetrators to deter others,<br />

disclosing that a sexual offenders’<br />

register will soon be opened in<br />

the state.<br />

The register, according to the<br />

government is for the data of<br />

convicted offenders to be<br />

documented and their identities<br />

make public for them to be<br />

named, shamed and stigmatized<br />

instead of their victims.<br />

Governor Simon Lalong who<br />

spoke yesterday at an hour<br />

webinar with topic: Tackling<br />

sexual and gender-based<br />

violence as a pathway to<br />

sustainable peace organised by<br />

the Gideon and Funmi Para-<br />

Mallam Peace Foundation,<br />

stressed that the fight against<br />

sexual, gender-based violence<br />

and rape must be fought towards<br />

ensuring justice for victims and<br />

rehabilitating them while<br />

severely punishing perpetrators<br />

to serve as deterrent for others.<br />

He lamented that the problem<br />

of sexual, gender violence and<br />

rape had taken alarming and<br />

disgraceful dimensions in Nigeria,<br />

and should not be allowed to<br />

continue, saying: “One thing we<br />

take very seriously as a<br />

government is the prosecution<br />

of rape and sexual offenders.<br />

Following increase in rape cases<br />

in the country, I have directed<br />

the Attorney General and<br />

Commissioner for Justice to step<br />

up vigorous prosecution of<br />

offenders no matter their status.<br />

Very soon, we shall open a<br />

Sexual Offenders Register<br />

where the data of convicted<br />

offenders shall not only be<br />

documented, but their<br />

identities made public so that<br />

they are named and shamed. I<br />

believe that they are the ones<br />

that are entitled to stigmatisation<br />

not their victims.”<br />

Also speaking, British High<br />

Commissioner to Nigeria<br />

Catriona Laing, said addressing<br />

gender based violence and rape<br />

was a challenge that must be<br />

handled holistically with the<br />

cooperation of all stakeholders.<br />

The High Commissioner<br />

advocated for condemnation and<br />

intolerance for perpetrators as<br />

well as succour for the victims,<br />

adding that the UK was willing<br />

to support the action against<br />

gender-based violence and rape<br />

as well as work with advocacy<br />

groups, government agencies<br />

and religious leaders in<br />

ending the scourge.<br />

Miyetti Allah's threat to destabilise Benue State,<br />

an invitation to anarchy — AYC<br />

By Peter Duru<br />

M<br />

A K U R D I —<br />

AREWA Youth<br />

Council, AYC, has condemned<br />

alleged threat by the Miyetti<br />

Allah Cattle Breeders<br />

Association of Nigeria,<br />

MACBAN, to make Benue<br />

State ungovernable, warning<br />

that such threat is an<br />

invitation to anarchy.<br />

AYC urged security agencies<br />

to take steps to avert another<br />

bloodbath in the state.<br />

Recall that the state<br />

government had few days ago<br />

raised the alarm that the<br />

Miyetti Allah group in<br />

collaboration with those it<br />

described as opposition<br />

elements in the state were<br />

sponsoring mischief, protests to<br />

make the state ungovernable<br />

including negative media<br />

campaigns against the<br />

administration of Governor<br />

Samuel Ortom because of his<br />

stance against Open Grazing,<br />

his call for the declaration of<br />

armed herders as terrorists and<br />

his opposition to Miyetti Allah<br />

Vigilante.<br />

National President of the AYC,<br />

Dogo Shagari, who made the<br />

council’s position known<br />

yesterday when his team visited<br />

the governor in Makurdi, said<br />

“we read in the pages of<br />

newspapers with utter shock and<br />

total dismay the alleged threats<br />

made by Miyetti Allah to make<br />

Benue State ungovernable.<br />

Though it was laughable, the<br />

threat should not be taken for<br />

granted since similar threats in<br />

the past ended in bloodshed.<br />

That threat obviously came from<br />

demonic, inhuman and diabolic<br />

foreign machineries that align<br />

with some unlettered opposition<br />

leadership who’s stuck in trade is<br />

to distract good governance.”<br />

He said AYC was proud of the<br />

attainments of the Benue<br />

governor and “We stand in<br />

solidarity with him and the peace<br />

loving people of the state. We<br />

stand with the Governor because<br />

he remains the defender of the<br />

Benue Valley, leader of the<br />

vanguard of peaceful<br />

coexistence, driver of Benue<br />

ideals and Defender of Benue<br />

rights.”<br />

According to him, the group’s<br />

interaction with people of the<br />

state had shown that “Ortom is<br />

Benue and Benue is Ortom” and<br />

the alleged plot by Miyetti Allah<br />

would fail.<br />

Receiving the NYC leadership,<br />

Governor Ortom, who was<br />

represented by his Deputy, Mr.<br />

Benson Abounu, said Benue as<br />

an integral part of Nigeria would<br />

continue to support the unity<br />

and overall development of the<br />

country.<br />

He explained that “destruction<br />

of farm crops through open<br />

grazing of herds resulting to<br />

conflicts and wanton destruction<br />

of lives and property led to the<br />

enactment of the Benue<br />

Ranching Law 2017. The law was<br />

not meant to witch-hunt any<br />

particular group of people. It<br />

is a win, win for all, farmers<br />

and herders alike.”<br />

7 students writing WASSCE in Gombe<br />

test positive for COVID-19<br />

SEVEN students of<br />

Government Girls<br />

Secondary School, Doma,<br />

Gombe State, have tested<br />

positive for COVID-19.<br />

Itsekiri youth council calls for implementation<br />

of anti-kidnapping law in Delta<br />

THE Itsekiri national youth<br />

council (INYC) has called<br />

for the full implementation of<br />

Delta State anti-kidnapping law<br />

to avert the increasing rate of<br />

kidnapping in the state.<br />

INYC made this known when<br />

the leadership of the group drawn<br />

from all Iits chapters stormed<br />

Isiokolo, the headquarter of<br />

Ethiope East Local Government<br />

Area to register their protest<br />

before Hon. Faith Majemite, the<br />

chairperson of the local<br />

government area over the kidnap<br />

of Hon. Okorodudu Aduge,<br />

Chairman Warri North Local<br />

Government Area.<br />

Speaking during the visit,<br />

President of Itsekiri National<br />

Youth Council, Comrade,<br />

Weyinmi Agbateyiniro said the<br />

kidnapped Warri North Local<br />

Government council boss was<br />

detained by his kidnappers for<br />

several days in a building at<br />

Kokori community in Ethiope<br />

East Local Government Area of<br />

Delta State, from where he<br />

miraculously escaped.<br />

He alleged that the kidnapping<br />

of Hon. Aduge is among the<br />

conspiracy theory to kidnap a list<br />

of marked notable Itsekiri leaders<br />

for reasons not yet known.<br />

“The building in Kokori<br />

community where Hon. Aduge<br />

was held hostage for several days<br />

is well known. We know the<br />

connection between the owners<br />

of the building and the<br />

kidnappers. We wondered why<br />

those behind this conspiracy<br />

theory are hell-bent on<br />

kidnapping those on this list of<br />

marked Itsekiri leaders.<br />

“We are here to bring to your<br />

attention and the attention of the<br />

public to these ugly<br />

developments so that<br />

necessary machinery can be<br />

put in place to avert a<br />

recurrence of such ugly incident.''<br />

The Federal Government had<br />

okayed schools to reopen on<br />

August 4 for graduating classes<br />

to write their examinations.<br />

Speaking yesterday,<br />

Commissioner for Education,<br />

Habu Dahiru, said the<br />

government had conducted 1,100<br />

tests on the final-year students<br />

following their resumption.<br />

He said the seven new patients<br />

are also candidates writing the<br />

WASSCE, saying: “We gave<br />

preference to students returning<br />

from epicentre states like Kaduna,<br />

Kano, Yobe and Lagos; those<br />

places that have registered high<br />

cases of COVID-19. So far, we<br />

have tested 1,100 cases, out of<br />

which the first case from<br />

Government Science Secondary<br />

School.<br />

“He was immediately<br />

evacuated and isolated. He has<br />

written his first paper,<br />

Mathematics, and he is writing<br />

Agricultural Science today. It will<br />

be demoralising for him if we<br />

don’t allow him to write his exams.<br />

“The government of Gombe<br />

State under the leadership of<br />

governor Inuwa Yahaya said all<br />

students found to be positive for<br />

the virus should be taken care of.<br />

We have identified another set of<br />

students. We only got the results<br />

yesterday. Seven of them have<br />

been found to test positive for the<br />

virus. We are making<br />

arrangements to evacuate them<br />

to the isolation centre.<br />

“We will not allow them to miss<br />

their papers because they tested<br />

positive. The testing became<br />

easier because the governor<br />

approved N120 million to set up<br />

a molecular laboratory. The<br />

Nigeria Centre for Disease<br />

Control has certified it and we<br />

have started testing in earnest.<br />

“The samples taken from<br />

schools were tested here in<br />

Gombe at the molecular lab and<br />

results were shared. We went to<br />

the school to identify the seven<br />

students and kept them aside.”


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 —15<br />

2023: S’East presidency'll deepen<br />

national unity — Sen Ekpenyong<br />

•It’s the turn of Igbo — NPP<br />

By Chioma<br />

Onuegbu &<br />

Chinonso Alozie<br />

U Christopher<br />

YO—SENATOR<br />

Ekpenyong, representing<br />

Ikot Ekpene Senatorial<br />

district in Akwa Ibom State<br />

and the Nigeria<br />

Presidential Project, NPP,<br />

yesterday, added their<br />

voices to the agitation for<br />

Nigerian President of<br />

South East extraction.<br />

Speaking yesterday in<br />

Uyo, Senator Ekpeyong<br />

said allowing the next<br />

president of Nigeria to<br />

come from the South East<br />

geopolitical zone will<br />

deepen national unity and<br />

give the Igbo a sense of<br />

belonging in the country.<br />

Ekpenyong advised that<br />

every section of the country<br />

must be given equal<br />

opportunity to lead and<br />

contribute to the building of<br />

the country because the<br />

country belongs to all<br />

irrespective of tongue,<br />

tribe or geopolitical zone.<br />

He stressed that since the<br />

North has produced the<br />

president, and South West<br />

as well as South South, that<br />

it would not be out of place<br />

if the South East was<br />

allowed to also lead the<br />

country for the purpose of<br />

equity and Justice.<br />

He however expressed<br />

disappointment that the<br />

same issue of mistrust that<br />

took the nation to a civil war<br />

and almost dismembered<br />

the country has remained<br />

a constant discourse among<br />

Nigerians after 50years.<br />

“My prayer is that we<br />

should allow an Igbo man<br />

to become the next<br />

president of Nigeria<br />

"If the North and the<br />

South West have produced<br />

a president, why can’t the<br />

Southeast be allowed to<br />

become president of<br />

Nigeria?<br />

"Igbo presidency is the<br />

path that will lead to<br />

deepening of our national<br />

unity.It will assuage the<br />

feeling of disillusionment<br />

among the Igbo. It will also<br />

give them a sense of<br />

belonging. No section has<br />

the monopoly of capacity to<br />

lead Nigeri. Therefore,<br />

everyone should be given<br />

equal opportunity to lead<br />

and contribute to the<br />

building of the country. No<br />

section was created to rule<br />

others for eternity. Nigeria<br />

belongs to all.<br />

“There are competent<br />

men and women across all<br />

geopolitical zones in this<br />

country. And remember,<br />

the South West and the<br />

South South have already<br />

produced a president. So,<br />

my plea with other zones<br />

is to allow the South East<br />

to produce the next<br />

president of Nigeria.<br />

“They should be given<br />

the opportunity to<br />

contribute their<br />

knowledge, experience<br />

and leadership capacity<br />

towards the growth of this<br />

nation”<br />

It’s the turn of<br />

Igbo — NPP<br />

In it’s submission, the<br />

Nigeria Presidential<br />

Project, NPP, also said that<br />

it’s the turn of the South<br />

East zone to produce the<br />

2023 Nigerian President.<br />

The NPP Chancellor,<br />

Walter Orji, spoke in<br />

Owerri, during the<br />

inauguration of the Imo<br />

State executives of NPP<br />

with Ude Agoha as its state<br />

Coordinating Chairman.<br />

Orji added that many<br />

Igbo politicians have made<br />

their interests known to<br />

NPP to run for the<br />

presidency but that they<br />

were waiting for the right<br />

time to go public about<br />

their political ambition.<br />

He said among other<br />

things that NPP had<br />

visited the nooks and<br />

crannies of the country as<br />

well as some reputable<br />

leaders in different regions<br />

of the country and talked<br />

to them on Igbo<br />

presidency.<br />

According to him, “to<br />

show you how committed<br />

we are in this project, we<br />

have started to inaugurate<br />

the state chapters of NPP,<br />

and Imo State is the first to<br />

be inaugurated.'Many<br />

have discussed Igbo<br />

presidency overtime but<br />

no practical steps have<br />

been taken to achieve this<br />

agenda."<br />

BRIEFING: From left, Executive Secretary, Ibadan Urban Flood Management<br />

Project, Mr Dayo Ayorinde; Secretary to Oyo State Government,<br />

Mrs Olubamiwo Adeosun and Chief Press Secretary to the Governor, Mr<br />

Taiwo Adisa, during a press briefing on flood alert and precautionary measures<br />

for Ibadan Metropolis and other parts of the state held at secretariat,<br />

Ibadan.<br />

Auditor General Report: Misappropriations by<br />

MDAs enough to fund 2020 budget deficit<br />

THE EXECUTIVE Director,<br />

Centre for Social Justice,<br />

CSJ, Barr. Eze Onyekpere, has<br />

said the Federal Government<br />

can comfortably fund deficits<br />

in the 2020 National Budget by<br />

leveraging on Auditor General’s<br />

report from 2014 to 2017 which<br />

indicted hundreds of<br />

government Ministries,<br />

Agencies and Departments for<br />

various financial infractions.<br />

Onyekpere made the<br />

statement Wednesday during a<br />

radio program, PUBLIC<br />

CONSCIENCE produced by<br />

the Progressive Impact<br />

Organization for Community<br />

Development, PRIMORG.<br />

CSJ had in recently published<br />

HURIWA’s national coordinator alleges<br />

attempt on his life<br />

Ahuman rights group,<br />

Human Right<br />

Writers Association of<br />

Nigeria, HURIWA, has<br />

alleged an attempt by<br />

some unknown<br />

individual to the life of<br />

its National Coordinator,<br />

Emmanuel Onwubiko,.<br />

In a statement he<br />

personally in issued in<br />

Abuja, Onwubiko, the<br />

group alleged that at<br />

about 7pm on August 18,<br />

2020 whilst he was on<br />

his way home, he was<br />

waylaid by a Toyota<br />

Camry driven by a fierce<br />

looking person with<br />

about two other armed<br />

occupants who trailed<br />

him for about 30 minutes<br />

and made attempt to hit<br />

his car from behind but<br />

he escaped fortunately<br />

Auditor General’s report<br />

revealed that the nation lost a<br />

whooping N5.785 trillion on<br />

unauthorised deductions from<br />

Federation Account from 2014<br />

to 2017 by the trio of Nigeria<br />

National Petroleum<br />

Corporation (NNPC),<br />

Department of Petroleum<br />

Resources (DPR), and Federal<br />

Inland Revenue Service (FIRS).<br />

The Debt Management<br />

Office (DMO) had told the<br />

Senate Committee on Foreign<br />

and Local Debts in June that<br />

deficit financing of the revised<br />

N10 .509 trillion 2020 budget<br />

would rise from N2.18 trillion<br />

to N4.56trillion.<br />

Onyekpere noted if these<br />

from the suspected<br />

attackers who then fled<br />

upon sighting a police<br />

van not too far from the<br />

scene.<br />

The group claimed the<br />

attack came one week<br />

after it publicly alleged<br />

corruption in one of the<br />

federal ministries and<br />

requested that minister<br />

in charge should accept<br />

an invitation for a public<br />

debate on the alleged<br />

corruption, claiming<br />

among others that<br />

“rather than accept the<br />

open invitation to attend<br />

a public debate, the<br />

minister’s self<br />

acclaimed writers and<br />

supporters have gone<br />

overboard with a rash of<br />

publications in several<br />

newspapers with a<br />

funds are recovered from<br />

defaulting MDAs and public<br />

officials, the budget deficits can<br />

be adequately taken care of,<br />

stressing that the major<br />

challenge of implementing<br />

recommendations from the<br />

Auditor General report is lack<br />

of political will by the<br />

government.<br />

His words: “The challenge is<br />

that the political will to get<br />

violators of the financial<br />

regulations, the Fiscal<br />

Responsibility Act, Public<br />

procurement Act and even clear<br />

bridges of the constitution are<br />

violated on a regular basis but<br />

nobody ever gets punished.”<br />

campaign of calumny<br />

against HURIWA and<br />

the National<br />

Coordinator.”<br />

Ovie of Agbon tasks Urhobo group on<br />

development<br />

By Etop Ekanem<br />

HIS Royal Majesty,<br />

James Omeru, Ukori 1,<br />

the Ovie of Agbon Kingdom,<br />

Ethiope LGA of Delta State,<br />

has challenge the leaders<br />

and members of the Umogu<br />

descendents(Urhobo of<br />

Okpe and Uvwie Kingdoms)<br />

not only to agitate for political<br />

power but also ensure the<br />

development of their areas.<br />

The Ovie of Agbo<br />

Kingdom, gave the charge<br />

Obi condemns clampdown on<br />

Nigerian businesses in Ghana<br />

•Urges <strong>FG</strong> to intervene immediately<br />

VICE<br />

Presidential<br />

candidate of the<br />

People’s Democratic Party,<br />

PDP, in the last elections, Mr.<br />

Peter Obi, has described as<br />

unfair, the recent clampdown<br />

on Nigerian businesses in<br />

Ghana by the Ghanaian<br />

authorities.<br />

He spoke through a<br />

statement he made available<br />

to Vanguard.<br />

Obi, who said such actions<br />

negated the true spirit of<br />

African brotherhood,<br />

lamented the unfavourable<br />

business environment being<br />

created for Nigerian<br />

businesses in Ghana. He said<br />

it was unfair and unjust to<br />

close up shops and offices of<br />

businesses that were legally<br />

registered and of which their<br />

owners were law abiding<br />

residents.<br />

Speaking on the $1 million<br />

business registration fees and<br />

taxes allegedly levied on<br />

such Nigerian businesses by<br />

the Ghana Investment<br />

Promotion Council, Obi said<br />

it was shocking as it were<br />

outrageous, that foreign<br />

businesses were being<br />

subjected to such terrible<br />

conditions, without minding<br />

the huge losses incurred by<br />

these businesses due to the<br />

global pandemic.<br />

Obi stated that<br />

during a consultative visit on<br />

him by members of the group<br />

in his palace in Isiokolo,<br />

headquarters of Ethiope.<br />

Speaking at the palace,<br />

Chief Hope Erute,<br />

spokesman of the group<br />

said, the aims and objectives<br />

of the group, include to foster<br />

peace, progress and work<br />

politically with their brothers<br />

to ensure the political<br />

advancement of their<br />

kingdoms and the entire<br />

Urhobo Nation.<br />

Erute explained that it<br />

governments should be<br />

encouraging local and<br />

foreign investments with<br />

palliatives for more post-<br />

COVID economic recovery,<br />

instead of choking them with<br />

harsh economic conditions.<br />

Describing the actions of<br />

Ghanaian Authorities as<br />

undiplomatic, Obi said there<br />

were more peaceful channels<br />

of communication that would<br />

have been followed.<br />

“Recent reports of<br />

clampdown and forceful<br />

closure of business premises<br />

belonging to Nigerians in<br />

Ghana is not only unfair and<br />

unjust, but it clearly negates<br />

the true spirit of African unity.<br />

Governments around the<br />

world, knowing the huge<br />

losses and setbacks incurred<br />

by businesses due to the<br />

global coronavirus<br />

pandemic, are doing their<br />

best to revive local and<br />

foreign investments.<br />

Suppressing Nigerian<br />

businesses in Ghana at<br />

this critical time should not<br />

be seen as a right step”,<br />

Obi said.<br />

Obi called on the Federal<br />

Government to urgently<br />

wade into the matter and<br />

save Nigerians in Ghana,<br />

whose means of livelihood<br />

were obviously being<br />

threatened by the recent<br />

actions of the Ghanaian<br />

authorities.<br />

Fish out killers of Iniovogoma,<br />

UPU tells Delta CP, IG<br />

By Paul Olayemi<br />

U<br />

G H E L L I —<br />

FOLLOWING the<br />

killing of Sunday<br />

Iniovogoma, the Chairman<br />

of Agadama community in<br />

Uwheru Kingdom, Ughelli<br />

North local government<br />

area of Delta State, in a<br />

dynamite explosion that<br />

rocked the community<br />

some days ago, the Urhobo<br />

socio-cultural organisation,<br />

Urhobo Progress Union,<br />

UPU, while expressing<br />

shock over the incident,<br />

has called on the Delta<br />

State Police Commissioner,<br />

Mr Hafeez Mohammed<br />

Inuwa, and Inspector<br />

General of Police,<br />

Mohammed Adamu to fish<br />

out the perpetrators of the<br />

nefarious act.<br />

Confirming the murder<br />

of the Urhobo son, UPU<br />

President General, Chief<br />

Joe Omene, in a statement<br />

on Tuesday, said those<br />

who threw the dynamite<br />

into Iniovogoma's house at<br />

about 12:40pm were those<br />

who had tried to kill him<br />

earlier on.<br />

He said: "Iniovogoma<br />

was brutally murdered<br />

with dynamite in his house<br />

in broad daylight. We, the<br />

Urhobo, are calling on the<br />

Delta State Commissioner<br />

of Police, Hafiz Inuwa,<br />

and the Inspector General<br />

of Police, who are tested<br />

officers, to fish out these<br />

killers, this is one death too<br />

many and a clear we-cantake-it-no-more<br />

death.<br />

"This kind of killing has<br />

not happened in Urhobo<br />

land, we don't use<br />

dynamite, so it's obvious it's<br />

a herdsmen attack. They<br />

have been trying to kill<br />

him, so it's obvious that the<br />

same people he had<br />

prevented from carrying<br />

out evils in the land are<br />

those responsible for his<br />

death and if it continues<br />

like this, we have no choice<br />

than to retaliate."<br />

behoves on Urhobo<br />

traditional rulers to diffuse<br />

the negative tendencies<br />

among some Urhobo<br />

indigenes, who are saying<br />

that they are not Urhobos as<br />

a result of some of the things<br />

that they perceived was not<br />

properly done.<br />

Responding, the Agbon<br />

monarch expressed<br />

satisfaction over the array of<br />

experienced and seasoned<br />

personalities that make up the<br />

group and commended<br />

them for their initiative.


16 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

There are two ways to conquer<br />

and enslave a nation. One is by the<br />

sword. The Other is by debt – John<br />

Adams, 1829.<br />

THE above quote, attributed<br />

to John Adams, the second<br />

US President, relates worryingly to<br />

Nigeria. For this country was once<br />

conquered and enslaved by the<br />

sword; now, it’s being conquered<br />

and enslaved by debt! In the mid-<br />

1800s, George Goldie used Maxim<br />

guns to conquer and subjugate the<br />

entities that later became Nigeria.<br />

And after its creation in 1914,<br />

Nigeria was colonised ‘by the<br />

sword’ for nearly 50 years before<br />

gaining political independence in<br />

1960. But Nigeria has never been<br />

economically free; and now, it’s<br />

being conquered and enslaved by<br />

debt, as China uses its enormous<br />

economic clout to trap the country<br />

in unsustainable debt and turn it<br />

into one of its client states.<br />

Of course, in the first subjugation,<br />

Nigeria had no choice beyond<br />

putting up feeble resistance. But in<br />

what looks like the second, it’s a<br />

willing instrument. Truth is,<br />

Nigeria is a willing pawn in<br />

China’s debt-trap diplomacy, and<br />

has deliberately put itself in<br />

China’s economic, political and<br />

ideological spheres of influence.<br />

In May last year, President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari lavished<br />

praise on China. When the<br />

chairman of China Railway<br />

Construction Corporation,<br />

Fenjian Chen, visited him at the<br />

State House, President Buhari<br />

said: “We are very grateful to China<br />

for the genuine efforts and strides<br />

to rebuild our infrastructure.” In<br />

July this year, while receiving the<br />

outgoing Chinese Ambassador to<br />

Nigeria, Zhou Pingjian, Buhari<br />

Nigeria is selling its soul to China<br />

for infrastructure ‘development’<br />

praised China again. “Please<br />

convey our appreciation to<br />

President Xi Jinping,” he said, “for<br />

the contribution of China towards<br />

reversing the infrastructure deficit<br />

we suffer in the areas of rail, roads,<br />

airports and power.”<br />

But in saying all this, does<br />

President Buhari believe that<br />

China’s debt-laden “rebuilding” of<br />

Nigeria’s infrastructure is based<br />

on altruistic motives? Is he not<br />

aware that China launched the<br />

“Go Out” policy in 1999,<br />

underpinned by a global<br />

investment and lending<br />

programme, to build<br />

infrastructure across developing<br />

countries to advance its global<br />

ambitions, which many have<br />

described as imperialist?<br />

Truth is, China’s loans only leave<br />

recipient countries with<br />

unsustainable debts and, often,<br />

economically unviable projects.<br />

The real benefits go to China. Why?<br />

Because when China gives loans,<br />

it ties them to projects that must be<br />

carried out by Chinese companies,<br />

with supply and service contracts<br />

that go to Chinese firms and labour<br />

that is mainly Chinese. Yun Sun, a<br />

Chinese academic, said that<br />

China’s infrastructure loans are<br />

designed to create jobs for Chinese<br />

firms and Chinese people abroad.<br />

Essentially, it is Chinese loans for<br />

Chinese firms, products, services<br />

and workers! In a recent tweet, Dr.<br />

Kingsley Moghalu said: “This is a<br />

rip-off. This is not loan”, adding:<br />

“Nigeria is subsidising China’s<br />

export strategy.”<br />

Indeed, talking of exports,<br />

Nigeria has made itself a signedup<br />

member of China’s “Go Out”<br />

global expansion strategy, of<br />

which aggressively promoting its<br />

exports is a key part! In 2018,<br />

Nigeria signed a three-year<br />

Renminbi-Naira Swap Agreement<br />

with China, worth 15 billion<br />

Chinese Yuan (CNY), equivalent of<br />

N720bn or US$2.5bn. Its aim was<br />

to enable Nigeria to pay for<br />

Chinese imports without the<br />

constraints of dollar scarcity.<br />

Face masks @N20,000: The President must hear this!<br />

By TIKO OKOYE<br />

CIVIC Hive, a nongovernmental<br />

organisation, NGO, recently opened<br />

a can of worms by accusing the Federal<br />

Ministry of Health of engaging in hankypanky<br />

business with regards to recent<br />

purchases of Personal Protective Equipment,<br />

PPE. A spokesman of the NGO disclosed that<br />

going by the information it obtained as at<br />

August 1, 2020, from the Nigerian Open<br />

Contracting Portal, NOCOPO, the ministry<br />

reportedly spent about N860million to<br />

acquire assorted PPE, including ordinary<br />

face masks.<br />

He further disclosed that: “A single entry<br />

by the name Marvellous Mike Press Limited<br />

was alone awarded 15 out of the 29 contracts<br />

(little over 50 percent), amounting to<br />

N444.28million.” In addition, the ministry<br />

claimed to have spent N37.06million of the<br />

amount to acquire 1,808 pieces of ordinary<br />

face masks, bringing the unit price to<br />

approximately N20,500!<br />

The imputed purchase price of the<br />

ordinary face mask is ridiculously expensive.<br />

Here in Abuja at major street intersections,<br />

motor parks, markets and departmental<br />

stores, such ordinary face masks are sold<br />

for N100 to N1,000 depending on the<br />

quality, indicating a mark-up of nearly<br />

2,000 percent for the most expensive brand<br />

without even taking cognisance of quantity<br />

discounts!<br />

When journalists sought clarifications on<br />

the mindboggling allegations from the<br />

health ministry, the Director of Information,<br />

Media and Publicity, Olujimi Oyetomi, was<br />

quoted as saying: “Don’t let us (journalists)<br />

reduce our noble profession of journalism<br />

to playing mischief. I will not be surprised if<br />

you come up with nothing truthful about<br />

the so-called expose. You should be able to<br />

know fake news.”<br />

It benumbs the mind why and how most<br />

senior government officials just fail to get<br />

it. Public distrust of government officials is<br />

the major reason why so many people<br />

already believe that COVID-19 is a scam<br />

designed to corruptly enrich our public<br />

officials under the guise of speedily<br />

responding to a health emergency. Nigerians<br />

are sick and tired of wishy-washy responses<br />

to allegations of corruption. And contrary<br />

to the thinking of Oyetomi, majority of<br />

Nigerians would not be surprised if, upon<br />

digging deeper, everything is truthful about<br />

the expose!<br />

Oyetomi did a great disservice,<br />

particularly to Civic Hive and the journalists<br />

he spoke to, as well as the rest of us in<br />

general, by insinuating that journalists and<br />

other stakeholders seeking answers to<br />

vexatious questions somehow dishonour<br />

their calling by spreading news still in the<br />

process of being ascertained as fake or<br />

factual. No sir!<br />

The situation would have been more<br />

appropriately handledby having the<br />

ministry counter the allegations by way of<br />

displaying verifiable documentary evidence<br />

indicating that the ordinary face masks in<br />

question were indeed purchased at more<br />

reasonable prices. Or is Oyetomi claiming<br />

that the ministry never purchased any PPE,<br />

including ordinary face masks, as is being<br />

alleged?<br />

And if indeed the ministry contracted to<br />

purchase the items in question, documentary<br />

evidence should be provided indicating how<br />

the contracts were allocated to disprove the<br />

allegation that only one supplier cornered<br />

as much as 50 percent of the entire order. Is<br />

the entity in question the only company in<br />

the country that has the technical skills and<br />

capacity to produce the required masks?<br />

It must also be said that the nobility of the<br />

Press is not marked by sweeping rubbish<br />

under the carpet or in trumpeting a clichéd<br />

esprit de corps. American jurist Justice<br />

George Sutherland it was who held that: “A<br />

free press stands as one of the great<br />

interpreters between the government and the<br />

people.” This explains why it is universally<br />

described as the Fourth Estate of the Realm.<br />

The consequences of<br />

Nigeria’s entanglement<br />

with China are not only<br />

economic; they are also<br />

political and ideological<br />

Of course, the main beneficiary<br />

is China. The swap agreement<br />

allows China to push its<br />

manufactured exports to Nigeria,<br />

while buying only commodities<br />

from Nigeria. It hardly imports<br />

non-oil products, which Nigeria<br />

badly needs to export to diversify<br />

its revenue base.<br />

Which brings us to the muchcriticised<br />

lack of transparency of<br />

China’s loans. While the terms of<br />

IMF, World Bank and other<br />

multilateral and bilateral loans<br />

are often open for scrutiny, the real<br />

terms of Chinese loans are<br />

shrouded in secrecy. Sadly, the<br />

Buhari government is a willing<br />

accomplice in keeping the fine<br />

prints of China’s loan agreements<br />

secret.<br />

Earlier this week, the House of<br />

Representatives queried the<br />

transport minister, Rotimi<br />

Amaechi, over the terms of a<br />

$500m Chinese infrastructure<br />

loan to Nigeria. But Amaechi<br />

asked the legislators to stop asking<br />

questions about the loan. Why?<br />

Well, hear him: “If the Chinese<br />

government have the feeling that<br />

you don’t like the way they lend<br />

you money, they may withdraw<br />

their loan offers.”<br />

Shocking! Put simply, Amaechi<br />

was telling Nigeria’s lawmakers:<br />

don’t ask questions about the<br />

terms of China’s loans; they don’t<br />

like anyone questioning the terms<br />

of their loans; you must accept the<br />

terms as given! Joshua Rano, a<br />

former TIME magazine editor,<br />

once wrote that China’s economic<br />

power is serving “like a magnet<br />

working on grains of iron to align<br />

other nations’ economic interests<br />

with the Middle Kingdom’s.” Well,<br />

one country where that magnetic<br />

But that is not to say that the NGO and the<br />

concerned pressmen are not without any<br />

blame. For instance, it would definitely have<br />

been much better if they had followed up by<br />

making inquiries at the Corporate Affairs<br />

Commission, CAC, to obtain the identities<br />

of the shareholders and directors of<br />

Marvellous Mike Press Limited. Readers<br />

may recall how a superintending minister<br />

of a cash-cow agency allegedly similarly<br />

farmed out the highly lucrative business of<br />

supplying diesel to a mistress. It was<br />

revealed that normal electricity supply to<br />

the headquarters of the agency was<br />

continually sabotaged just to ensure the lady<br />

kept smiling all the way to the bank for<br />

services supposedly rendered in kind to the<br />

Oga at the top!<br />

It goes without saying that tackling<br />

The buck now squarely stops<br />

at the desk of the Minister of<br />

Health to help Nigerians make<br />

some sense out of the ongoing<br />

nonsense on his turf<br />

allegations such as the ones made by Civic<br />

Hive has become an endless and ineffective<br />

task in this country. Despite the Buhari<br />

administration making the war against<br />

corruption a cardinal policy plank, coupled<br />

with the draconian measures being adopted<br />

to curb it, many government officials still<br />

wallow in corrupt practices. It is either that<br />

corruption is really in our DNA and<br />

manifests as a virulent pandemic or that the<br />

administration’s policy is not being taken<br />

very seriously.<br />

It must also be said that the general<br />

attitude and disposition of the larger society<br />

leaves a very bitter taste in the mouth.<br />

Whether we support or oppose the<br />

investigation of a suspect largely depends<br />

on primordial considerations such as<br />

political affiliation, creed, tribe and region<br />

of origin. It has become the norm that<br />

whenever news of the pilfering of stupefying<br />

effect is so powerful is Nigeria. The<br />

Yuan magnet has really drawn<br />

Nigeria into China’s economic<br />

orbit, and, of course, into utter<br />

indebtedness and economic<br />

subjugation! But the consequences<br />

of Nigeria’s entanglement with<br />

China are not only economic, they<br />

are also political and ideological.<br />

I mean, can Nigeria really pursue<br />

an independent foreign policy that<br />

China disagrees with? Well, the<br />

answer, it seems, is no!<br />

In April 2016, President Buhari<br />

went to China with six state<br />

governors and nine ministers. He<br />

returned with an offer of $6bn<br />

infrastructure loan. Ten months<br />

later, on January 11, 2017,<br />

Vanguard reported: “Nigeria<br />

severs diplomatic relations with<br />

Taiwan, closes Abuja office.”<br />

Earlier that month, Nigeria and<br />

China published a joint statement<br />

in newspapers, stating: “Nigeria<br />

agrees that One China policy is at<br />

the core of its strategic partnership<br />

with China.”<br />

China had used its economic<br />

clout to influence Nigeria’s foreign<br />

policy. But how far can that go?<br />

For instance, can Nigeria criticise<br />

China’s induced national security<br />

law and human rights violations<br />

in Hong Kong? If the exiled<br />

Tibetan leader, Dalai Lama, wants<br />

to visit Nigeria and China objects,<br />

would Nigeria still grant him a<br />

visa?<br />

Truth is, tied to Beijing’s purse<br />

strings, Nigeria is joined at the hip<br />

with China politically and<br />

ideologically. But a debtdependent<br />

strategic relationship<br />

with China is enslavement, and not<br />

in Nigeria’s best interests!<br />

amounts of public funds makes the round,<br />

we simply scream “Aaah!” and “Ewooh!”<br />

and move on to the next breaking news. At a<br />

time when a former leader of a militant<br />

group in the Niger Delta referred to the<br />

unauthorised N81billion expended by the<br />

Interim Management Committee of the<br />

Niger Delta Development Commission,<br />

NDDC, as “mere pocket change”, it is more<br />

than likely that many Nigerians would<br />

perceive N37million as “mere chicken<br />

change” not worth the bother of being talked<br />

about!<br />

The question begging for answers is what<br />

then is the point in expending billions of<br />

naira every year on institutions such as the<br />

Bureau for Public Procurement/Due Process<br />

Office when such shenanigans continue to<br />

fester unabated? Would it not be more<br />

meaningful to shut them down and divert<br />

the huge savings to more needy areas of the<br />

national economy?<br />

Be that as it may, public officials and senior<br />

civil servants must understand and<br />

appreciate the fact that Nigerians are getting<br />

smarter by the day. A law such as the Freedom<br />

of Information, FOI, Act is not there just for<br />

fun. Despite the rather ignoble role<br />

oftentimes played by a section of the<br />

judiciary, it has become a critical tool in the<br />

kit of various advocacy groups to exhume<br />

dirty skeletons government officials and<br />

politicians do not want the public to know.<br />

Accountants usually speak about<br />

materiality but as far as corruption goes, no<br />

amount is too small because as King<br />

Solomon - touted as one of the wisest men<br />

that ever lived - averred: “It is the little foxes<br />

that actually spoil the vine.”<br />

The buck now squarely stops at the desk<br />

of the Federal Minister of Health, Dr. Osagie<br />

Ehanire, to help Nigerians make some sense<br />

out of the ongoing nonsense on his turf.<br />

Either way, it is a case PresidentBuhari must<br />

hear if he desires to keep the anti-corruption<br />

crusade on course and thwart the<br />

demystification of his credibility and legacy.<br />

•Okoye, a Public Affairs Analyst, wrote<br />

from Abuja


Nasir el-Rufai and the<br />

carnage in Southern Kaduna<br />

NIGERIANS should not forget the real<br />

issue in the interminable Southern<br />

Kaduna crisis, despite the diversion caused by<br />

the invitation of Obadiah Malaifa by the<br />

Department of State Services, DSS. Malaifa,<br />

former Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, deputy<br />

governor, was invited based on his allegation<br />

that an unnamed Northern governor is the<br />

commander of Boko Haram terrorists. What<br />

he said should be of interest to the security<br />

agencies. But to be fixated on what he said<br />

rather than what stirred his flare-up, which is<br />

the carnage in Southern Kaduna, parodies<br />

Nero’s fiddling on his violin while Rome<br />

burned.<br />

There is an emergency in Southern Kaduna.<br />

The bloodbath needs to stop and must stop.<br />

Any action that does not address this<br />

overarching imperative is trivial, irresponsible<br />

and diversionary. But make no mistake about<br />

it. Those who want Nigerians to take their eyes<br />

off the ball by dwelling on trivialities know<br />

what they are doing. Through unbridled<br />

disinformation and obfuscation, they intend<br />

to wheedle the unwary and create doubts.<br />

Kaduna State Governor, Nasir el-Rufai, is at<br />

the vanguard of this attempt to bury the truth.<br />

Rather than rising to the occasion and<br />

confronting the challenges headlong, he is<br />

throwing tantrums, making baseless<br />

accusations, defaming his enemies – real and<br />

perceived – and rubbing insults into bleeding<br />

wounds. Rather than use the bully pulpit<br />

provided by his high office to restore the<br />

people’s moral compass, el-Rufai uses empty<br />

rhetoric to divide them. On August 16, he once<br />

again mounted his high horse to claim that<br />

some Southern Kaduna leaders – who accused<br />

him of taking sides in the crisis – are doing so<br />

because they want to be “appeased” with<br />

“brown envelopes”.<br />

For crying out against injustice, el-Rufai<br />

labelled them criminals. For demanding an<br />

end to the senseless shedding of the innocent<br />

blood of their kith and kin, he said the<br />

distraught leaders were idle interlopers.<br />

“I have no time<br />

for nonsense. I will<br />

not appease<br />

criminals. I will not<br />

appease idle<br />

people who have<br />

nothing to do but<br />

to raise a spectre of<br />

genocide. They do<br />

that to get money<br />

He should be<br />

worried that<br />

under his watch,<br />

Kaduna State has<br />

become the<br />

epicentre of this<br />

national tragedy<br />

into their bank<br />

accounts and get donations from abroad<br />

instead of standing up,” el-Rufai hubristically<br />

said. Assuming, without conceding that el-<br />

Rufai was honest in his narrative, it still raises<br />

the question of when it became a taboo for<br />

him to pay off murderers.<br />

Is this not the same el-Rufai who without<br />

prompting regaled bewildered Nigerians with<br />

tales of his escapade with murderous herdsmen<br />

who he chased to far-flung countries to pay<br />

them off for killing Nigerian citizens and<br />

begging them to kill no more because one of<br />

their own – a Fulani – was now at the helm of<br />

affairs?<br />

His words: “For Southern Kaduna, we didn’t<br />

understand what was going on and we decided<br />

to set up a committee under Gen. Martin<br />

Luther Agwai (retd) to find out what was going<br />

on there. What was established was that the<br />

root of the problem has a history starting from<br />

the 2011 post-election violence. Fulani<br />

herdsmen from across Africa bring their cattle<br />

down towards the Middle Belt and Southern<br />

Nigeria. The moment the rains start around<br />

March, April, they start moving them up to go<br />

back to their various communities and<br />

countries. “Unfortunately, it was when they<br />

were moving up with their cattle across<br />

Southern Kaduna that the elections of 2011<br />

took place and the crisis trapped some of them.<br />

“Some of them were from Niger, Cameroon,<br />

Chad, Mali and Senegal. Fulanis are in 14<br />

African countries and they traverse these<br />

countries with the cattle. So many of these<br />

people were killed, their cattle<br />

lost and they organised<br />

themselves and came back to<br />

revenge. So a lot of what was<br />

happening in Southern<br />

Kaduna was actually from<br />

outside Nigeria … We took<br />

certain steps. We got a group<br />

of people that were going<br />

round trying to trace some of<br />

these people in Cameroon,<br />

Niger Republic and so on to<br />

tell them that there is a new<br />

governor who is Fulani like them and has no<br />

problem paying compensations for lives lost<br />

and he is begging them to stop killing.”<br />

Have we forgotten this unforced error from<br />

a man who tweeted on April 26, 2013 that “Any<br />

society that responds to crimes by forgiving<br />

and bribing the criminals will inevitably create<br />

large contingents of criminal waanabes?” For<br />

crying out loud, this was Nasir el-Rufai on<br />

December 3, 2016.<br />

So, what has changed? When did it become<br />

less fashionable to hand brown envelopes to<br />

murderers in exchange for peace? Could it be<br />

because in his opinion the murderers this time<br />

are no longer Fulani and, therefore,<br />

undeserving of the same largesse he extended<br />

to his brethren? El-Rufai is angry that some<br />

Southern Kaduna leaders, including a<br />

lawmaker representing Zagon Kataf/Jaba<br />

Federal Constituency, Amos Magaji, are<br />

pointedly accusing him of taking sides in the<br />

crisis. His response is to counter punch with<br />

allegations. “Anyone that is moderate, anyone<br />

that is promoting peaceful co-existence<br />

between various ethnic groups is considered a<br />

sell out,” he said.<br />

“And for a governor like me, who does not<br />

appease them because they are used to being<br />

appeased, they cause troubles. They organise<br />

these killings and then, their leaders are invited<br />

by the governor, they wine and dine and they<br />

are given brown envelopes. That’s what they<br />

have been doing for 20 years.<br />

“Most of these people have no means of<br />

livelihood; they were living off the<br />

governments. The governments before us were<br />

paying them money every month, they called<br />

it peace money. We stopped it. This is why they<br />

say I am taking sides.”<br />

Pray! When did el-Rufai become a<br />

peacemaker? Is Saul now among the<br />

prophets? Before now, he had also alleged that<br />

Christian leaders were behind the killings so<br />

they could get overseas funding.<br />

Aren’t these allegations laughable? The<br />

governor knows those behind these killings,<br />

yet he has not ordered for their arrest and<br />

prosecution? So, Southern Kaduna leaders are<br />

killing their own people so they could<br />

blackmail el-Rufai into paying them blood<br />

money? In 2016, he claimed the crisis started<br />

from the 2011 post-election violence, but last<br />

Sunday, he changed gear claiming that it has<br />

a 40-year history. So, which is which?<br />

In 2016, el-Rufai claimed that “a lot of what<br />

was happening in Southern Kaduna was<br />

actually from outside Nigeria.” In 2020, it is<br />

now Southern Kaduna leaders orchestrating<br />

the killing of their own people in order to extort<br />

money from him.<br />

But the truth is that he is only being smart by<br />

half. As long as this carnage persists in Kaduna<br />

State, the joke will be on him. It is easy to preach<br />

peace as he seems to be doing. How can el-<br />

Rufai claim to be doing his best when nobody<br />

is arrested for these butcheries? The villains<br />

operate without any restraint, despite the socalled<br />

glut of security operatives and vanish<br />

into thin air; only for the victims to be harassed,<br />

abused and maligned by those whose<br />

responsibility it is to protect them.<br />

El-Rufai should continue to have his day in<br />

the sun for as long as it lasts but he should<br />

remember that moral compass defines<br />

leadership. A leader should have empathy,<br />

knowing full well that words can summon a<br />

people’s better angels or awaken their worst<br />

instincts. El-Rufai’s words do not summon the<br />

better angels of Kaduna, nay, other Nigerians.<br />

They awaken the worst instincts.<br />

He should be worried that under his watch,<br />

Kaduna State has become the epicentre of this<br />

national tragedy of incessant, unconscionable<br />

bloodletting and he cannot explain it away by<br />

playing, as Americans would say, whack-amole<br />

politics with his decisions.<br />

And in the event that he persists on this illadvised<br />

trajectory, Nigerians must make a<br />

conscious decision to call him out now with<br />

the intention to ultimately hold him to account<br />

at the fullness of time.<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 17<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


18 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

MEDICAL doctors are among the<br />

very respected professionals in every<br />

society. Members of this noble<br />

profession which devotes itself to<br />

saving lives also typically carry<br />

themselves with such dignity that it is<br />

the ambition and pride of many<br />

families that they produce at least one<br />

medical doctor in an era.<br />

allegedly hired by a faction of the<br />

The pictures of bloodied heads that association which was allegedly not<br />

came out of the election of the Enugu eligible to participate invaded the<br />

branch of the Nigerian Medical venue and caused grievous bodily<br />

Association, NMA, did not at all fit harm on doctors who had queued to<br />

into the high standing associated with vote. They also destroyed voting<br />

doctors, especially in our society. This materials.<br />

is what has come to be expected of Analysts have commented that the<br />

motor-park touts and political thugs show of shame is a reflection of<br />

whom Nigerian politicians use to steal typical elections in the wider society.<br />

elections through violence and They pointed to the recent election of<br />

intimidation.<br />

the Nigerian Bar Association, NBA,<br />

On Thursday, August 6, 2020, the during which it was alleged that some<br />

NMA Enugu branch held its elections. non-members were hired to vote.<br />

According to reports, proceedings However, the fact that doctors are a<br />

turned bloody when some hoodlums part of our society does not prevent<br />

Enugu doctors’ show of shame<br />

them from setting good examples for<br />

others to follow. The purpose of<br />

education is to shine the light. When<br />

the lamp loses its light, it becomes like<br />

the salt that loses its taste.<br />

Why, indeed, should an election of<br />

medical doctors lead to violence if the<br />

intention is to serve? What is the<br />

desperation that will drive people who<br />

did not qualify to vote to resort to<br />

hiring of thugs and bringing of the<br />

NMA to public opprobrium, as the<br />

President of the Association, Prof.<br />

Innocent Ujah rightly put it in his letter<br />

of apology while announcing the<br />

setting-up of a three-man committee<br />

to probe the violence?<br />

We urge the NMA to confirm its<br />

absolute zero tolerance to this<br />

shameful occurrence by ensuring that<br />

those behind it are exposed and<br />

subjected to the highest punitive<br />

sanction available in the association’s<br />

books. Enough must be done to deter<br />

such ugly incidence in the future.<br />

Our political leaders should feel<br />

ashamed that the bad example they<br />

continue to display during our<br />

elections are permeating even some<br />

of our noblest of professions. Where<br />

shall we start the search for a<br />

turnaround of our electoral culture<br />

where one-person, one-vote culture<br />

will become the order of the day?<br />

Unless we clean up our elections at<br />

all levels and allow the electorate to<br />

choose those to lead, Nigeria will<br />

never be a civilised, democratic<br />

society.<br />

OPINION<br />

Nation building and obligation of Nigerian youths<br />

By JEROME-MARIO UTOMI<br />

THE world on Wednesday August 12,<br />

2020, celebrated the International Youth<br />

Day, IYD, a programme that gives young<br />

people voices and opportunity to celebrate<br />

actions and initiatives as well as their<br />

meaningful, universal and equitable<br />

engagement, endorsed by the United Nations<br />

World Conference of Ministers Responsible for<br />

Youths. What is, however, of interest to<br />

development-minded individuals is that the<br />

theme of this year’s celebration: “Youth<br />

Engagement for Global Action” largely<br />

highlighted the ways in which the engagement<br />

of young people at the local, national and<br />

global levels could enrich national and<br />

multilateral institutions and processes as well<br />

as draw lessons on how their representation<br />

and engagement in formal institutional<br />

politics can be significantly enhanced.<br />

Indeed, separate from the fact that the future<br />

strength of every nation depends on its young<br />

people as their generation will provide the next<br />

leaders, this year’s celebration becomes more<br />

admirable and deserves our praise when one<br />

remembers that youths of Africa extraction<br />

and Nigeria in particular, despite occupying<br />

in recent times top striking diplomatic<br />

positions and development affairs midfields<br />

at the world stage, are back home<br />

dishearteningly and helplessly relegated to the<br />

background in the scheme of political and<br />

socioeconomic affairs of their nation. They (the<br />

youths) are often made to watch the political<br />

and leadership affairs of their nation from the<br />

political gallery.<br />

Youths on their part visibly but ignorantly<br />

endorsed this underground plots through their<br />

actions and inaction. The continuous silence<br />

and feeling of comfort in the face of political<br />

leadership deprivation, youth unemployment<br />

and lack of access to quality and affordable<br />

education authenticates this position.<br />

This ‘ghastly' account supports one thing:<br />

Nigeria, whose nationhood, generally<br />

acknowledges huge potential and manifest<br />

destiny, are still floundering and the youths of<br />

this country have a sacred mission to retrieve<br />

the country from the precipice of<br />

disintegration, leadership snares and<br />

delusions, and lead it on the part of growth,<br />

progress, prosperity, development and genuine<br />

nationhood. But, how can this be possible,<br />

considering the fact that we are in a nation<br />

where tribal loyalty is stronger than our<br />

common sense of nationhood? Can the youths<br />

effectively gird their courage? How far can<br />

the youths go as change-agents in a country<br />

where excruciating poverty and starvation<br />

continues to drive more people into the ranks<br />

of beggars whose desperate struggle for bread<br />

renders them insensible to all feelings of<br />

decency and self-respect? In a society where<br />

Nigerian youths must appreciate<br />

that democracy is not an end in<br />

itself; that when democracy fails<br />

to underwrite social justice and<br />

social mobility, it fuels<br />

hopelessness<br />

majority of the youths can easily be induced to<br />

work across purpose; and in political space<br />

where high density of the youth’s population<br />

reside in various villages with no access to<br />

information or livelihood, can they truly create<br />

any impact? The answers to the above<br />

beginning with the last lies in a scholarly<br />

report which stated thus: youths coming from<br />

the extreme rural or tribal background are<br />

placed at a severe disadvantageous position<br />

because of their traditional background,<br />

limited exposure and orthodox belief. Even if<br />

the tribal and limited exposure challenge is<br />

solved, statistics has made it abundantly<br />

clear that the greatest weakness associated<br />

with youth-related gatherings is their<br />

inability to remain united for a very long<br />

time.This fears cannot be described as<br />

unfounded as what played out during the 2019<br />

general elections remains a pointer to the<br />

reality that majority of our youths are ready<br />

to compromise their position for<br />

pecuniary gain. However, confronted with<br />

this condition, the youths must recognise that<br />

to produce change, they must be organised<br />

and work together in their units of power.To<br />

change this trend and achieve the objective of<br />

engaging youth in formal political<br />

mechanisms, increase the fairness of political<br />

processes by reducing democratic deficits,<br />

contributes to better and more sustainable<br />

policies which have symbolic importance that<br />

can further contribute to restore trust in public<br />

institutions, especially among youth, there are<br />

inescapable actions that the youths must<br />

take.<br />

Separate from shunning negative habits<br />

and involvement in criminal acts such as drug<br />

abuse, murder, insurgency, militancy<br />

and armed robbery, Nigerian youths must<br />

recognise that the man who creates power<br />

makes an indispensable contribution to the<br />

nation’s greatness, but the man who questions<br />

power makes a contribution just as<br />

indispensable, especially when the questioning<br />

is disinterested, for they determine whether we<br />

use power or power uses us. Supporting this<br />

position is Section 39(1) of the 1999<br />

Constitution adopted from Article 19 of the<br />

Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UN,<br />

1948) which gives everyone the right to<br />

freedom of opinion and expression.<br />

The youth must also access the power of the<br />

press as Section 22 stipulates that “the press,<br />

radio, television and other agencies of the mass<br />

media shall, at all times, be free to uphold the<br />

fundamental objectives contained in this<br />

Chapter [Chapter IV: Fundamental Rights]<br />

and uphold the responsibility and<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

accountability of the Government to the people”,<br />

which has been emboldened by the Freedom of<br />

Information Act, 2011.<br />

It is important that Nigerian youths speak<br />

up against violation of human rights,<br />

suppression of free speech and freedom of the<br />

press. Like their elders, youths must not initiate,<br />

encourage or spread false, mischievous or<br />

divisive information capable, or<br />

with outright intent, of misleading the<br />

populace and disrupting societal harmony and<br />

peace. Within the ambience of the law, they<br />

must speak up with facts against any<br />

wrongdoing or oppression by the government<br />

or fellow citizens capable of endangering<br />

sustainable democracy and the effective<br />

delivery of good governance.<br />

To catalyse the process, the youths must<br />

imbibe the attitude of holding government<br />

stakeholders (duty bearers) to account for the<br />

use of the resources entrusted into their care<br />

and since the Constitution is the highest law of<br />

the land and the Constitution has given<br />

sovereignty to the people. Therefore, the youths,<br />

like their parents, are under a duty to exercise<br />

that sovereignty as provided for in Section 14<br />

(2) (a) of the Constitution by making demand<br />

for prudent and accountable use of what is in<br />

the budget. Youths should view theargument<br />

by political deconstructionists that Nigerian<br />

youths must face difficulties as evil, as there is<br />

no nation where each has his/her own job and<br />

house, and where all children receive as much<br />

education as their minds can absorb.<br />

This claim in views is not only ‘rationally<br />

inexplicable but morally unjustifiable.' It is a<br />

fact that government lacks capacity to fix<br />

socioeconomic challenges alone. But any<br />

government with goodwill and sincerity to<br />

save and serve the people must<br />

develop creative and innovative channels to<br />

promote sustained and inclusive economic<br />

growth, social development, environmental<br />

protection and job creation.<br />

Continues online: www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Utomi, a Lagos-based media consultant, can<br />

be reached via: jeromeutomi@yahoo.com


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 19<br />

Fore<br />

orex x inflo<br />

lows ws decline 25% to $9.7 bn in April<br />

•Outflows fall 55% to $3bn<br />

By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

Foreign exchange (forex) in<br />

flows into the country’s<br />

economy declined by 25 percent<br />

in April 2020 to $9.7 billion<br />

from $12.9 billion in March<br />

2020. This was due to the weak<br />

global demand for oil on account<br />

of Coronavirus (COVID’19) Pandemic.<br />

Oil receipts fell sharply by 15.5<br />

percent during the review period<br />

due to a 56 percent plunge in<br />

average crude oil price to $14.30<br />

per barrel in April from $32.30<br />

per barrel in March.<br />

Similarly, forex outflows fell by<br />

55 percent to $3 billion from<br />

$6.7 billion during the period.<br />

The decline was driven largely,<br />

by the 69.3 per cent decline in<br />

interbank demand, reflecting<br />

substantial decline in Investors<br />

and Exporters (I&E) funding and<br />

the Central Bank of Nigeria’s<br />

(CBN) non-intervention in the<br />

Bureau de Change ( BDC) segment<br />

in April 2020.<br />

The CBN disclosed this in its<br />

April Economic Report released<br />

yesterday.<br />

The report stated:”The weak<br />

global demand on account of<br />

COVID-19 led to a 25.0 percent<br />

decline in inflow of foreign exchange<br />

into the economy in<br />

April 2020.<br />

“On a month-on-month basis,<br />

foreign exchange inflows,<br />

through the economy, declined<br />

by 25.0 per cent to $9.72 billion<br />

in April 2020. The decline in inflows,<br />

relative to the level in<br />

March 2020, was attributed to<br />

the lower receipts from oil<br />

sources, which fell sharply by<br />

15.5 per cent as a result of the<br />

plunge in average crude oil price<br />

from US$32.30 per barrel in<br />

March 2020 to $14.30 per barrel<br />

in April 2020. The slump in<br />

crude oil price was induced by<br />

the weak global demand on account<br />

of the lockdown of most<br />

economies following the continued<br />

spread of COVID- 19.<br />

CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />

US DOLLAR<br />

POUNDS<br />

EURO<br />

FRANC<br />

YEN<br />

CFA<br />

WAUA<br />

RENMINBI<br />

RIYAL<br />

RAND<br />

117.65 -1.70<br />

2,443.00 -33.00<br />

13.24 0.35<br />

45.31 -0.15<br />

42.80 -0.09<br />

379 379.5 380<br />

500.659 501.3195 501.98<br />

408.708 409.2757 409.8433<br />

418.0454 418.597 419.1485<br />

3.3626 3.3673 3.371<br />

0.6657 0.6757 0.6857<br />

534.3644 535.0693 535.7743<br />

54.8329 54.9057 54.9784<br />

101.0505 101.1838 101.3171<br />

22.036 22.0651 22.0942<br />

CBN Exchange rate as at 19/08/2020<br />

“Inflow through autonomous<br />

sources, particularly invisible<br />

purchases, declined by 57.3 per<br />

cent to $3.78 billion, relative to<br />

the preceding month, but higher<br />

than the 44.1 per cent increase in<br />

inflows through the CBN, which<br />

stood at US$5.94 billion in April<br />

2020.”<br />

On forex outflows it stated: “Following<br />

the lockdown of the Nigerian<br />

economy, aggregate foreign<br />

exchange outflows through the<br />

economy decreased by 55.1 per<br />

cent to outflows $3.29 billion in<br />

April 2020, below the level in the<br />

preceding month. The development<br />

was driven, largely, by the<br />

69.3 per cent decline in interbank<br />

utilisation, reflecting substantial<br />

decline in I&E funding and nonintervention<br />

in the BDC segment<br />

in April 2020.<br />

“Similarly, outflow through autonomous<br />

sources, mainly imports<br />

and invisibles, declined by 62.2<br />

per cent to $0.13 billion in April<br />

2020, below the level in March<br />

2020. Consequently, a net inflow<br />

of $6.43 billion was recorded<br />

through the economy in April<br />

2020, compared with the net inflow<br />

of $5.63 billion in the preceding<br />

month.”<br />

L-R, Executive Commissioner Corporate Services, Securities and Exchange Commission, SEC, Mr<br />

Ibrahim Boyi, Director General, SEC Mr Lamido Yuguda, Executive Commissioner Operations SEC Mr<br />

Dayo Obisan and Deputy Chairman, House Committee on Finance Hon Saidu Abdullahi during a 5 day<br />

Interactive Session on the 2021-2023 Medium Term Expenditure Frame work and Fiscal Strategy Paper at<br />

the National Assembly<br />

Peak Period Charges: : Maritime stakeholders rally<br />

for resistance<br />

By Godfrey Bivbere<br />

Stakeholders in the maritime<br />

and manufacturing industries,<br />

yesterday joined the Nigerian<br />

Shippers Council, NSC, in challenging<br />

the hike in ‘peak period<br />

charges’ by the international<br />

shipping<br />

lines.<br />

The ‘peak period<br />

charges’ refers to special<br />

costs attached to cargo<br />

shipments during high<br />

traffic period of the year<br />

usually between September<br />

and December. Vanguard<br />

learnt the that the<br />

shipping firms plan to effect<br />

about 400 percent<br />

increase in the charges to<br />

about $1000 per container,<br />

up from $200.<br />

The stakeholders, at a<br />

meeting in Lagos, yesterday<br />

with the management<br />

of the Shippers<br />

Council noted that the<br />

new charges, if allowed,<br />

could cripple the productive<br />

sector of the nation’s<br />

economy with an astronomical<br />

rise in cost of<br />

production as well as imported<br />

finished goods,<br />

pressuring the nation’s<br />

inflation rate further.<br />

In his opening remark, the Executive<br />

Secretary of the NSC,<br />

Hassan Bello, said the proposed<br />

increase in charges is a recipe for<br />

losses in jobs, revenue and businesses<br />

which will adversely affect<br />

the economy.<br />

Describing the charges as “astronomical<br />

and unfair” he said it was<br />

not made known to stakeholders<br />

and not negotiated.<br />

“We are therefore vehemently<br />

opposing it and we have written<br />

to them, we are expecting their<br />

feedback in the next few days.”<br />

He charged the stakeholders not<br />

to relent in challenging the development<br />

but should also write to their<br />

global bodies to make their opposition<br />

to the increase known.<br />

Among the stakeholders present<br />

at the meeting were the Nigerian<br />

Ports Authority, NPA, the Dangote<br />

Group, the Manufacturers Association<br />

of Nigeria, MAN, Nigerian<br />

Chamber of Commerce and Industries,<br />

NACCIMA, Lagos State Chamber<br />

of Commerce and Industries,<br />

LCCI, Promasidor Nigeria, the Association<br />

of Nigeria Licensed Customs<br />

Agents, ANLCA, National Association<br />

of Government Approved<br />

Freight Forwarders,<br />

NAGAFF and many more.<br />

Onion seller wins Access Bank promo car<br />

By Emma Ujah, Abuja<br />

Bureau Chief<br />

A<br />

Kaduna-based onion<br />

trader, Mr. Dahiru Umar,<br />

yesterday, emerged winner of<br />

the grand-prize of the Access<br />

Bank, Transact and Win a Car<br />

promotion.<br />

A brief Ceremony at the<br />

Bank’s Abuja/North West Regional<br />

Office, in the nation’s<br />

capital, saw Mr. Umar going<br />

home with a brand new<br />

Hyundai Accent.<br />

Regional Sales Director,<br />

Abuja/North-West, of the bank,<br />

Mr. Aminu Inuwa, said , in his<br />

remarks, that the grand prize was<br />

a demonstration of the bank’s<br />

commitment to fulfilling its promises<br />

to its customers.<br />

According to him, “We also<br />

have about 720 customers that<br />

can transact and win from<br />

N1000 up to N1 million.<br />

“This is our first grand prize of a<br />

vehicle won by Dahiru Umar, one<br />

of the bank’s customers who is<br />

doing business at Nnewi and resides<br />

in Kaduna State.<br />

“So today we have gathered<br />

here to inform everybody and our<br />

teeming customers- even if you<br />

have an account in Diamond Bank<br />

initially now Access Bank and<br />

Neimeth<br />

grows profit by<br />

665% to<br />

N237.6m in Q3<br />

By Peter Egwuatu<br />

Neimeth International<br />

Pharmaceuticals Plc<br />

continued its impressive<br />

growth trajectory in the<br />

third quarter, Q3’20 as<br />

double-digit growth in sales<br />

and improving operational<br />

efficiency leapfrogged profit<br />

by 664.8 percent during the<br />

nine-month period.<br />

Interim report and accounts<br />

of Neimeth for the<br />

nine-month period ended<br />

June 30, 2020 released at<br />

the Nigerian Stock Exchange<br />

(NSE) showed that<br />

turnover rose by 42.6 percent,<br />

providing the linchpin<br />

for gross profit and operating<br />

profit to rise by 70.3 per<br />

cent and 247.16 per cent<br />

respectively. Net profit thus<br />

grew by 664.8 percent.<br />

Earnings per share jumped<br />

by 550 percent, underscoring<br />

strong potential for increased<br />

dividend payment<br />

for the current business<br />

year.<br />

The report showed impressive<br />

growths across all<br />

business segments as increased<br />

market share in Nigeria<br />

was further boosted by<br />

resumption of export sales.<br />

For instance, veterinary<br />

business jumped by over<br />

300 percent from N82 million<br />

in full year2019 to<br />

N317 million in nine months<br />

of 2020.<br />

Turnover rose to N2.01<br />

billion in Q3’20 as against<br />

N1.41 billion recorded in<br />

comparable period of 2019.<br />

Gross profit crossed the<br />

landmark of a billion naira<br />

to N1.10 billion by June<br />

2020 compared with<br />

N646.05 million posted by<br />

June 2019. Operating profit<br />

more than tripled from<br />

N117.06 million to N406.38<br />

million. Profit after tax leapt<br />

to N237.63 million by June<br />

2020 as against N31.07 million<br />

recorded in corresponding<br />

period of 2019.<br />

Managing Director/CEO,<br />

Neimeth International<br />

Pharmaceuticals Plc, Pharm<br />

Matthew Azoji, said the<br />

well-rounded growth in the<br />

period under review<br />

showed that the company’s<br />

growth strategies are resilient<br />

and have continued to<br />

gain traction.<br />

According to him, the<br />

third-quarter results lent<br />

credence to improving positive<br />

impact from the<br />

company’s medium-term<br />

strategic growth plan as it<br />

strives to open additional<br />

markets while consolidating<br />

its major domestic market.<br />

even if your account is dormant,<br />

you can activate your<br />

account and have the chance<br />

to win these prizes.”<br />

Mr. Inuwa added that the<br />

bank had witnessed a surge in<br />

its customer base since the<br />

flag-off of the promotion.<br />

“We have witnessed tremendous<br />

progress as customers<br />

are trooping in to open<br />

many accounts. Some who<br />

had allowed their accounts to<br />

be dormant are also re-opening<br />

them because the campaign<br />

is targeted at the<br />

unbanked populace as well as<br />

existing customers.


20 —Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 21<br />

08152060944<br />

The ugly sides of CAMA 2020<br />

By Harold Benson<br />

WHEN<br />

President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari<br />

last week signed into law<br />

the Companies and Allies<br />

Matter, CAMA 2020 bill,<br />

stakeholders in the<br />

business community were<br />

excited as the act is<br />

expected to revolutionised<br />

the ease of doing business<br />

in the country. Among<br />

many other provisions, the<br />

act seemingly makes it easy<br />

for individuals to now set up<br />

their own companies and<br />

file tax returns with ease.<br />

Despite its many good<br />

sides, some stakeholders<br />

have however warned of<br />

some silent provisions in<br />

the act which may hamper the<br />

good intension of the act. In<br />

this edition of Law and<br />

Human Rights, a lawyer,<br />

Harold Benson writes on<br />

some of the shortcoming of<br />

the act.<br />

If you know the amount of<br />

things hidden in that 604<br />

pages of the new Companies<br />

Act,you will start weeping.The<br />

Corporate Affairs Commisson<br />

has just been made a monster.<br />

You see that NIPOST<br />

regulation fixing N20m as<br />

licensing fee?That is small<br />

stuff compared to what CAC<br />

will do.<br />

The sector that will be worst<br />

hit are the churches, mosques,<br />

charity organisations, schools,<br />

NGOs etc. The CAC can now<br />

arbitrarily remove and replace<br />

the “owners” or leaders of<br />

these organisations. Also,<br />

CAC can convert/take over<br />

the monies in their bank<br />

accounts.<br />

Every sector will be hit. In<br />

the old Act, small fees were<br />

clearly prescribed for certain<br />

things.E.g, the Act may say if<br />

you fail to do XYZ, you’ll pay<br />

N50 for each day of<br />

default.The new Act has<br />

removed all those meagre fees<br />

and gives CAC power to make<br />

regulations prescribing fees.<br />

Online vendors who operate<br />

under a business name other<br />

than their government names,<br />

are now risking conviction in<br />

court if they don’t register their<br />

business names with CAC.<br />

The most damning revelation<br />

from my review so far is that,<br />

a private organisation has<br />

been written into the new<br />

Companies Act and has been<br />

emboldened through the back<br />

door to generate revenue and<br />

to regulate an aspect of law<br />

practice, accountancy etc.<br />

The private organisation is<br />

Business Recovery and<br />

Insolvency Practitioners of<br />

Nigeria (BRIPAN). S. 705(C)<br />

of the new CAMA requires<br />

that to qualify as insolvency<br />

practitioner,you must be a<br />

lawyer/accountant and a<br />

member of BRIPAN. On<br />

BRIPAN website, membership<br />

fee ranges from N90,000 -<br />

N250,000.<br />

BRIPAN is not a chartered<br />

institute (like ICAN, ICSAN,<br />

CIPM) or a statutory body. It<br />

is a private association formed<br />

by private citizens. Remember<br />

how Lagosians fought against<br />

Alpha Beta being written into<br />

the Lagos Land Use Charge<br />

Law (albeit unsuccessfuly)?<br />

In similar fashion, some<br />

people have successfully<br />

slipped in BRIPAN (a private<br />

organisation) into an Act of the<br />

National Assembly and the<br />

President has signed it into law.<br />

How did our law makers not see<br />

this while deliberations on the<br />

bill were ongoing?<br />

Another curious provision<br />

in the new CAMA is section<br />

851 which empowers CAC to<br />

now act as a ‘court’ or tribunal<br />

of some sort. So if CAC<br />

imposes fees on your small<br />

business, before you can go<br />

to court to challenge those<br />

fees, you must first appear<br />

before CAC panel and make<br />

your case. The panel is made<br />

up of guess who? Registrar<br />

General of CAC, five officers<br />

of CAC and someone from the<br />

Ministry of Trade &<br />

Investment, which is the<br />

Ministry overseeing the CAC.<br />

In effect, the CAC is now a<br />

prosecutor and judge in its<br />

own case. Goodluck if you<br />

have a case against CAC.<br />

One of the narratives touted<br />

by the govt regarding this<br />

new law is that, it wll aid ease<br />

Legality of waiver of sovereign immunity clauses<br />

in international contracts<br />

By Sebastine Hon,<br />

SAN<br />

SO much frenzy and hysteria<br />

has gripped the intellectual<br />

and political space of Nigeria,<br />

and possibly beyond, over the<br />

clause waiving Nigeria’s<br />

sovereign immunity in the 2018<br />

rail construction contract<br />

executed between the Federal<br />

Government of Nigeria and the<br />

Export-Import Bank of China.<br />

This piece seeks to clarify the<br />

issues surrounding the<br />

controversy.<br />

The concept or doctrine of<br />

sovereign immunity, according to<br />

the US Supreme Court in Nevada<br />

vs. Hall, 440 U.S. 410, 414 (1979),<br />

is an amalgam of two quite<br />

distinct concepts. The Court<br />

reasoned thus:<br />

The doctrine of sovereign<br />

immunity is an amalgam of two<br />

quite different concepts, one<br />

applicable to suits in the<br />

sovereign’s own courts and the<br />

other suits in the courts of another<br />

sovereign.<br />

One of the earliest judicial<br />

pronouncements on the subject<br />

matter is the US decision of<br />

Cohens vs. Virginia, 19 U.S. (6<br />

Wheat.) 264, 411-2 (1821), where<br />

it was pronounced thus:<br />

The universally received<br />

opinion is that no suit can be<br />

commenced or prosecuted<br />

against the United States; the<br />

Judiciary Act does not authorize<br />

such suits.<br />

In 1846, the US Supreme Court,<br />

in the case of United States vs.<br />

McLemore, 45 U.S. (4 How.) 286,<br />

288 (1846), held affirmatively that<br />

the United States was only<br />

subject to a suit if it gave consent<br />

to it via legislation.<br />

From the definition in Nevada<br />

vs. Hall, supraand the dictum in<br />

United States vs. McLemore,<br />

supra, therefore, sovereign<br />

immunity implies a sovereign<br />

State either invoking its<br />

sovereignty in order to escape<br />

from its legal obligations;<br />

ordeciding to waive such<br />

immunity as an indication of its<br />

willingness to permit breach of<br />

such legal obligations to be tested<br />

in the law courts for judicial<br />

determination.<br />

Even though the US Supreme<br />

Court overruled Nevada vs. Hall,<br />

supra, in Franchise Tax Board of<br />

California vs. Hyatt, 587 U.S.<br />

(2019), the definition in Nevada,<br />

supra, still stands. Indeed, that<br />

Court, in Hyatt’s case, did a deep<br />

historical incursion into the<br />

doctrine of sovereign immunity.<br />

Justice Thomas, who delivered<br />

Sebastine Hon.<br />

the lead opinion of that Court,<br />

opined as follows:<br />

After independence, the<br />

States considered themselves<br />

fully sovereign nations. As the<br />

Colonies proclaimed in 1776,<br />

they were “Free and<br />

Independent States” with “full<br />

Power to levy War, conclude<br />

peace, contract Alliances,<br />

establish Commerce, and do all<br />

other Acts and Things which<br />

Independent States may of<br />

right do”…. “An integral<br />

component” of the States’<br />

sovereignty was “their<br />

immunity from private suits.<br />

Federal Maritime Comm’n v.<br />

South Carolina Ports Authority,<br />

535 U.S. 743, 751-752 (2002).<br />

After discussing other<br />

judicial decisions and legal<br />

No suit or<br />

action can be<br />

b r o u g h t<br />

against the<br />

King, even in<br />

civil matters,<br />

because no<br />

court can have<br />

jurisdiction<br />

over him<br />

and historical texts, Justice<br />

Thomas then held as follows:<br />

The Founders believed that<br />

both “common law sovereign<br />

immunity” and “law-of-nations<br />

sovereign immunity”<br />

prevented States from being<br />

amenable to process in any<br />

court without their consent….<br />

The common law rule was that<br />

“no suit or action can be<br />

brought against the King, even<br />

in civil matters, because no<br />

court can have jurisdiction<br />

over him.” 1 W. Blackstone,<br />

Commentaries on the Laws of<br />

England 235 (1765) (Blackstone).<br />

The law-of-nations rule<br />

followed from “the perfect<br />

equality and absolute<br />

independence of sovereigns”<br />

under that body of<br />

international law…. According<br />

to the founding era’s foremost<br />

experts on the law of nations,<br />

“[i]t does not… belong to any<br />

foreign power to take<br />

cognizance of the<br />

administration of [another]<br />

sovereign, to set himself up for<br />

a judge of his conduct, and to<br />

oblige him to alter it”…. The<br />

founding generation thus took<br />

as given that States could not<br />

be haled involuntarily before<br />

each other’s courts.<br />

Driving strength from the<br />

historical evolvement of<br />

sovereign immunity, therefore,<br />

some countries, like the UK,<br />

have enacted legislation<br />

guaranteeing sovereign<br />

immunity and exceptions<br />

thereto. For instance, section<br />

of doing business. While I<br />

agree that on face value,some<br />

sections of the law will aid<br />

this,I am simply drawing our<br />

attention to other sections<br />

which will become a clog and<br />

make things difficult.<br />

Another narrative is that,<br />

with this new law, you wont<br />

need a lawyer to either<br />

incorporate a business or carry<br />

out many post incorporation<br />

activities as you can do them<br />

yourself. Truth is,many<br />

lawyers will grapple with this<br />

new law.If this is so,what are<br />

your chances as a layman?<br />

13(2) of the Sovereign (or State)<br />

Immunity Act, 1978 of the UK,<br />

forbids any relief “by way of<br />

injunction or order or for specific<br />

performance or for the recovery<br />

of land or other property.” It<br />

further provides that “the<br />

property of a State shall not be<br />

subject to any process for the<br />

enforcement of a judgment or<br />

arbitration award or, in an<br />

action in rem, for its arrest,<br />

detention or sale.” And to agree<br />

with the historical cum judicial<br />

development of the concept,<br />

subsection (3) of that section<br />

provides the following<br />

exception:<br />

(3) Subsection (2) above does<br />

not prevent the giving of any<br />

relief or the issue of any process<br />

with the written consent of the<br />

State concerned; and any such<br />

consent (which may be<br />

contained in a prior agreement)<br />

may be expressed so as to apply<br />

to a limited extent or generally;<br />

but a provision merely<br />

submitting to the jurisdiction of<br />

the courts is not to be regarded<br />

as a consent for the purpose of<br />

this subsection.<br />

The US version of this Act is<br />

the Foreign Immunities Act of<br />

1976; and section 1605 is<br />

similar to the above section.<br />

Nigeria, unfortunately, has no<br />

such law.<br />

The above provisions of the<br />

UK Act came up for<br />

interpretation in the case of<br />

Pearl Petroleum Co. Ltd. vs. The<br />

Kurdistan Regional<br />

Government of Iraq (2015)<br />

EWHC 3361 (Comm), where a<br />

similar waiver clause as the one<br />

under contention presently in<br />

Nigeria, was included in the<br />

contract agreement. Issues<br />

submitted before Mr. Justice<br />

Burton of the Commercial Court<br />

of the Queen’s Bench Division<br />

of the High Court bordered on<br />

whether The Kurdistan<br />

Regional Government of Iraq<br />

was a sovereign authority; and<br />

if so, whether “it was in the<br />

exercise of sovereign authority<br />

of the State (the Republic of<br />

Iraq) or of the Respondent as a<br />

separate entity” that it entered<br />

into the contract, so as to be<br />

affected by section 13 of the<br />

Sovereign Immunity Act, 1978.<br />

So much was said by Justice<br />

Burton on sovereign immunity;<br />

but I will just quote the portion<br />

relevant to the waiver in that<br />

agreement, which was thus:<br />

The KRG waives on its own<br />

behalf and that of the KRG any<br />

claim of immunity for itself and<br />

assets.<br />

Continues online<br />

C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K


22 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

World breastf<br />

tfeeding week:<br />

Why y some mothers don’t<br />

nurse—Paediatrician<br />

DR. Nkiruka Asumah, a<br />

Paediatrician for over<br />

three decades was<br />

Head, Paediatrics Department<br />

at the Federal Medical Centre<br />

(FMC) in Lagos; and presently<br />

Consultant Paediatrician and<br />

Partner at Paelon Memorial<br />

Hospital, V.I., Lagos.<br />

As the world annually<br />

dedicates the first week of<br />

August to increasing public<br />

awareness on breastfeeding,<br />

WO speaks with Dr. Asumah<br />

as she reveals why newborn<br />

mothers may be worried<br />

about breastfeeding their<br />

babies especially in the first<br />

week of life; benefits of<br />

breastfeeding and reasons<br />

nutrition and health status of<br />

mothers have an effect on the<br />

quality of breastfeeding.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

Why the consistent<br />

advocacy<br />

for<br />

breastfeeding despite the<br />

NUTRITION experts<br />

and<br />

other<br />

stakeholders in the<br />

campaign to improve<br />

breastfeeding in Nigeria have<br />

expressed worry that the<br />

COVID-19 pandemic is<br />

gradually changing the<br />

By Funmi Ajumobi<br />

alternatives that can help<br />

mother and child in this<br />

age?<br />

Breast milk is specifically<br />

made for the human newborn.<br />

Mothers should take the<br />

advantage of the colostrums,<br />

which is the initial sticky yellow<br />

milk that is produced from the<br />

breast the first few days after<br />

birth. It contains anti-infective<br />

properties and helps to build up<br />

the immune system. It creates<br />

a tough coating for the baby’s<br />

stomach and intestines and<br />

encourages the passage of the<br />

dark sticky stools (meconium)<br />

that baby passes out in the first<br />

few days of life. It also contains<br />

protein, salts, fats and vitamins.<br />

It is easily digestible and it is<br />

even recommended for<br />

premature babies as soon as<br />

possible after birth, a drop can<br />

be placed in the baby’s mouth.<br />

Breast milk contains<br />

antibodies and reduces the risk<br />

of respiratory illnesses in the<br />

newborn. Research also shows<br />

that children who are breastfed<br />

later grow up to be more<br />

intelligent than others who are<br />

not.<br />

Everything requires hard<br />

work. If you are determined<br />

and you know the benefits<br />

especially in this time of<br />

technology where you can<br />

access information,<br />

breastfeeding will be easy and<br />

enjoyable. Once you are aware,<br />

you will know that<br />

breastfeeding is enough to<br />

sustain your baby at least for<br />

the first 6 months. You can’t<br />

rule out that some new mothers<br />

are worried and so our duty is<br />

to explain to them. That is why<br />

it is important to attend<br />

antenatal clinics.<br />

The greatest thing is that<br />

breast feeding reduces risk of<br />

allergies and reduces<br />

respiratory illness.<br />

What about mothers who<br />

don’t give their babies<br />

World Breastf<br />

tfeeding Week: COVID-19<br />

changing dynamics of nutrition—Exper<br />

Experts<br />

… Increase maternal leave, they urge<br />

Mother breastfeeding her baby<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

dynamics of nutrition as well<br />

as giving opportunity to<br />

producers of breast Milk<br />

substitutes to interfere with<br />

optimal breastfeeding<br />

practice.<br />

The experts also expressed<br />

concern that the COVID-19<br />

pandemic has constituted a<br />

public health emergency<br />

around the world.<br />

The experts spoke during<br />

a webinar organised by Alive<br />

& Thrive and other partners<br />

and the Federal Ministry of<br />

Health to mark this year’s<br />

Breastfeeding Week entitled:<br />

“Breastfeeding and the<br />

Environment: Linkages and<br />

Opportunities in Nigeria.”<br />

In his submission at the<br />

webinar, Chief of Nutrition at<br />

UNICEF, Dr Simeon Nanama,<br />

noted that the measures put<br />

in place by governments<br />

around the world to contain<br />

the spread of COVID-19 have<br />

led to greater economic<br />

devastation on the livelihood<br />

of people.<br />

According to him, many<br />

households, especially those<br />

with infants and young<br />

children worry about the<br />

safety of breastfeeding their<br />

children at a time like this<br />

while others who want to<br />

breastfeed do not have the<br />

energy due to worsening<br />

household food insecurity.<br />

“Nigeria has made some<br />

progress in increasing the<br />

rate of exclusive<br />

breastfeeding, going from 17<br />

percent in 2013, to 29<br />

percent in 2018. This is on<br />

average, a 1 per cent increase<br />

per year. While this is<br />

unlikely to make Nigeria<br />

meet the World Health<br />

Assembly target of 50 per<br />

cent by 2025, still, exclusive<br />

breastfeeding seems to be<br />

one of the rare nutrition<br />

indicators in which Nigeria is<br />

making slow but steady<br />

progress.”<br />

Nkiruka Asumah<br />

breast milk because their<br />

babies refuse to take it?<br />

A lot of these mothers are new<br />

mothers, especially the first<br />

week when they find out that<br />

the breast milk is not really<br />

flowing that well. In this first<br />

week, mothers should realize<br />

that baby sleeps most of the<br />

time and the little milk they<br />

take for the size of their<br />

stomach at that time is enough.<br />

As the milk flows more, the<br />

stomach expands and it’s able<br />

to absorb more. The sooner<br />

baby is breastfed, (we<br />

recommend that within the<br />

first 30 minutes after birth),<br />

the more successful the<br />

outcome. Babies are born<br />

knowing how to suck. It is not<br />

an acquired reflex. It is a<br />

survival reflex.<br />

When a mother does not get<br />

enough rest too, it may affect<br />

breastfeeding. Mothers need to<br />

get enough rest. When a baby<br />

is born, as a mother you have<br />

to adjust your lifestyle to suit<br />

the baby because babies will<br />

not sleep through the night as<br />

parents do. Babies need to<br />

wake up to feed but you find<br />

out that during the day, they<br />

can sleep for 3 hours and that’s<br />

when mother should rest and<br />

relax. It is the colostrum that<br />

flows out first and because it is<br />

of small volume mothers<br />

assume it is inadequate.<br />

There are also some mothers<br />

who have flat nipples and for<br />

the baby to grasp it, the baby<br />

gets frustrated. This problem<br />

can be addressed during<br />

antenatal visits to the hospital<br />

and mother advised<br />

appropriately by the doctor<br />

who will check and show them<br />

what they will do to be able to<br />

tease out the nipple. Once a<br />

mother starts the baby with a<br />

bottle, the baby may become<br />

used to the plastic teat and<br />

when they are put to the breast,<br />

they may not take it.<br />

Is expressing breast<br />

milk for babies good?<br />

The idea is to give breast<br />

milk direct but if for some<br />

reasons you cannot give<br />

direct, express it; it’s still the<br />

breast milk. The benefits are<br />

still there in the breast milk.<br />

The more you breastfeed, the<br />

more the body produces milk<br />

just like the law of demand and<br />

supply. So if a child is not<br />

breastfed for a while, the body<br />

automatically turns off supply<br />

after a few weeks. Babies<br />

should be put to the breast<br />

soon after delivery even if<br />

delivered via caesarean<br />

section. Most mothers now<br />

receive spinal anaesthesia so<br />

they are awake and can<br />

breastfeed. Surgery should<br />

not be a deterrent for<br />

breastfeeding.<br />

What are the<br />

advantages<br />

of<br />

breastfeeding to the<br />

mother?<br />

You are carrying your<br />

baby, you are feeding your<br />

baby, your baby is looking at<br />

you and there is bonding.<br />

Breastfeeding helps with<br />

involution of the uterus.<br />

Workout may be needed to<br />

achieve a flat abdomen that<br />

was stretched by the<br />

pregnancy.<br />

According to reports,<br />

nutrition and health<br />

status of a mother have<br />

direct effect on the<br />

quality of her breast<br />

milk?<br />

If you eat well, you will be<br />

healthy. Someone who eats a<br />

balanced diet is healthier than<br />

someone who does not.<br />

Kindly read the rest online<br />

@ vanguardngr.com


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 — 23<br />

Stakeholders reject castration as measure<br />

against rape at WELA conference<br />

…Bring back our trafficked girls, or face ECOWAS court, Falana warns Mali<br />

....Step up on forensics—DSVRT<br />

By Ebunoluwa Sessou<br />

& Okiemute Abraham<br />

DIRECTOR General of<br />

the National Agency<br />

for Prohibition of<br />

Trafficking in Persons,<br />

NAPTIP, Dame Julie Okah<br />

Donli, has rejected castration<br />

as punishment for rapists,<br />

saying the ideal penalty should<br />

be considered on a case by<br />

case basis.<br />

She disclosed this during a<br />

webinar conference on gender<br />

based violence organized by<br />

Women Empowerment and<br />

Legal Aid, WELA, a nongovernmental<br />

organization,<br />

(NGO), in Lagos.<br />

The convener of the<br />

programme and human rights<br />

activist, Funmi Falana who is<br />

also founder of WELA,<br />

alongside other stakeholders<br />

who participated in the<br />

conference urged Nigerians to<br />

maintain a sustained<br />

momentum in the fight against<br />

rape, adding that rape and<br />

other related forms of gender<br />

based violence should not be<br />

handled with levity.<br />

Funmi Falana expressed her<br />

deep concern on the rising<br />

wave of sexual violence in<br />

Nigeria, adding that the<br />

upsurge was not due to the<br />

unavailability of laws but the<br />

institutionalized myths about<br />

rape eating deep into various<br />

parts of government at all<br />

levels.<br />

Joyce Ogbosu<br />

Buttressing her claims with<br />

facts and instances of rape<br />

cases in Nigeria over the last<br />

five months, she emphasized<br />

the need for all hands to be on<br />

deck to profer solutions to the<br />

menace.<br />

Donli who insisted castration<br />

is not an ideal penalty for rape<br />

offenders added that<br />

perpetrators could be left with<br />

no option but to kill their<br />

victims after the act.<br />

Also speaking, the Lagos State<br />

Commissioner for Women<br />

Affairs, Bolaji Dada and the Ekiti<br />

State Attorney General and<br />

Commissioner for Justice,<br />

Olawale Fapohunda jointly<br />

noted finding a way forward<br />

from the rising wave of sexual<br />

violence in Nigeria is a must for<br />

all stakeholders.<br />

They added that<br />

stigmatization of rape<br />

survivors should be addressed<br />

and the role of forensic<br />

evidences in the fight against<br />

rape should not be ignored.<br />

Dada lamented that the rape<br />

situation had become a<br />

pandemic as unreported cases<br />

exceeded the numerous<br />

reported ones. She further<br />

opined that ignorance and the<br />

culture of silence had<br />

beclouded the fight against<br />

sexual and gender based<br />

violence.<br />

Highlighting possible root<br />

causes of most rape cases as<br />

poor parenting, poverty and<br />

illiteracy, breakdown in<br />

marriages, drug usage,<br />

occultism and the influence of<br />

the internet, Bolaji submitted<br />

to the enactment of stricter<br />

laws against sex offenders and<br />

the education of the boy child<br />

as remedies to the growing<br />

pandemic.<br />

In the same vein, Fapohunda<br />

pointed out the challenges of a<br />

progressive response to<br />

gender based violence, stating<br />

that there was too much<br />

tolerance for sex offenders and<br />

Donli<br />

no national consensus on issues<br />

regarding gender based<br />

violence in Nigeria. He decried<br />

cultural practices whereby<br />

offenders recruit high standing<br />

members of society to beg on<br />

their behalves.<br />

Although emphasizing the<br />

need for law reforms, policy<br />

THE story of Joyce<br />

Ogbosu was that of<br />

r e s i l i e n c e ,<br />

determination and focus. She<br />

started her life as a nobody but<br />

today, she is the Managing<br />

Partner Bluestrides Consulting,<br />

Founder Infosys Digital,<br />

Founder Lakewood British<br />

School Lagos, and the<br />

Executive Director<br />

Youngpreneur Africa. Her<br />

story of grass to grace will<br />

motivate anyone who reads it.<br />

She married her struggle with<br />

courage which became an eye<br />

opener. This was what she<br />

captured in her book, ‘Back<br />

Against the Wall’. The book was<br />

launched on Saturday August<br />

15, the day she also turned 43<br />

years old.<br />

Despite her marital life, she<br />

squarely faced all challenges<br />

and rose to who she is today.<br />

Joyce is one of the women who<br />

have suffered pain and anguish.<br />

Growing up, she experienced<br />

abject poverty and felt the<br />

pulse but she surmounted it all<br />

as her background did not deter<br />

her from making a landmark in<br />

her world.<br />

Reflecting her struggles in her<br />

book and at the same time<br />

challenging everyone<br />

Domestic Sexual and<br />

Violence Response Team,<br />

DSVRT, Mrs Titilayo Vivour<br />

Adeniyi, maintained that the<br />

need to leverage on<br />

investigation cannot be<br />

overemphasized.<br />

She noted that more than<br />

providing women with<br />

information on where to go<br />

after a rape, awareness<br />

should also cover ‘what to<br />

do’, which includes not taking<br />

a bath before approaching<br />

the hospital. She encouraged<br />

the need for compensation of<br />

rape survivors to avoid out<br />

of court settlements by<br />

offenders.<br />

Meanwhile, popular human<br />

rights lawyer, Femi Falana,<br />

SAN, decried, the trafficking<br />

of Nigerian women in Mali,<br />

urging NAPTIP and other<br />

related bodies to rise to the<br />

occasion and address the ugly<br />

trend.<br />

Why I penciled down ‘Back Against<br />

the Wall’—<br />

all’—Jo<br />

Joyce<br />

ce<br />

By Ebunoluwa Sessou<br />

change and the<br />

creation of a sex<br />

offenders’ register,<br />

he opined that until<br />

these efforts are<br />

institutionalized at<br />

the federal level, the<br />

fight against gender<br />

based violence<br />

would remain a<br />

struggle.<br />

“We need a serious<br />

n a t i o n a l<br />

conversation when<br />

it comes to the issue<br />

of rape” Fapohunda said.<br />

Alongside highlighting the<br />

need for temporary shelter for<br />

rape survivors especially those<br />

whose abusers are closely<br />

related, he stressed that<br />

perpetrators and not the<br />

victims must be ashamed and<br />

separated from the society.<br />

On her part, Founder, Stand<br />

to End Rape, STER, Oluwaseun<br />

Ayodeji, highlighted the<br />

religious undertone as well as<br />

the blame-shift culture from<br />

the perpetrators to the victim<br />

prevalent in the society, noting<br />

that survivors leverage on<br />

these reasons to be silent and<br />

excuse the perpetrators<br />

afterwards.<br />

Ayodeji urged government at<br />

all levels and the society at<br />

large to approach rape cases as<br />

murder cases with zero<br />

tolerance for perpetrators.<br />

Addressing the role of forensic<br />

evidence in rape crime<br />

investigation, Coordinator,<br />

including men, women, youths<br />

and teenagers, Ogbosu who is<br />

an ICT Consultant, Business<br />

Coach, Educationist, among<br />

others highlights her life<br />

challenges as a child whose<br />

father’s demise at an early stage<br />

threw her into a dungeon phase<br />

of life and how she battled<br />

through and came out<br />

victorious.<br />

The book launch which was<br />

held online had about a<br />

hundred guests in attendance<br />

from across the globe.<br />

Commodore Oscar Nesiama,<br />

the newly appointed Co-Chair<br />

Ministerial Implementation<br />

C’ttee on Restoration of The<br />

National Stadium Lagos was in<br />

attendance and chaired the<br />

occasion.<br />

Several guests from the USA,<br />

Canada, United Kingdom and<br />

Nigeria launched the book with<br />

a favorable amount raised in<br />

support of the book to get it<br />

across to teenage girls, young<br />

women as well as men.<br />

According to the book<br />

reviewers, the book pointed<br />

that men should not only<br />

prepare an inheritance for their<br />

children but also for the real<br />

world and equips them with life<br />

skills alongside quality<br />

education.<br />

For women, it is expected that<br />

they will learn the importance<br />

Funmi Falana<br />

of finding purpose in<br />

marriage, supporting their<br />

spouses and being financially<br />

responsible. For the<br />

teenagers and young adults,<br />

it teaches the importance of<br />

resilience, determination and<br />

focus.<br />

Some of the excerpts in the<br />

book read, “In an era where a<br />

lot of people, especially the<br />

youth, feel a sense of<br />

entitlement and giving<br />

excuses such as my father<br />

died, nobody is ready to train<br />

me, my mum doesn’t have<br />

money, we can barely feed”.<br />

Joyce’s story described a<br />

young person who refused to<br />

be a victim, took<br />

responsibility for how her life<br />

should turn out and trusted<br />

God to bless the decision.<br />

This crucial lesson led the<br />

author to start the<br />

Youngpreneur Africa<br />

Academy an online platform<br />

for children to learn<br />

entrepreneurial skills very<br />

early between ages of 9 and<br />

19 years old.<br />

It aims to equip them with<br />

entrepreneurial principles<br />

and skills, soft skills, business<br />

finance, innovation, digital<br />

skills and business ethics.<br />

This book will fuel your<br />

perseverance and resilience<br />

as you undertake your own<br />

journey to become a better<br />

version of yourself.


24 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

Mystery over escape of<br />

Ibadan serial killer<br />

•As residents now live in fear<br />

By Ola Ajayi<br />

IBADAN—WHEN a<br />

bloodthirsty serial killer,<br />

Sunday Shodipo, was arrested<br />

after sending four promising<br />

undergraduates and a 10-<br />

year-old boy to their early<br />

graves, residents of Ibadan<br />

land especially those who live<br />

at Moniya in Akinyele Local<br />

Government breathed a sigh<br />

of relief thinking that their<br />

sleepless nights were over, but<br />

little did they know that the<br />

harmless-looking but dangerous<br />

monster would escape<br />

from Police custody.<br />

Since his surprising escape,<br />

people in the city have been<br />

living in palpable fear because<br />

no one knows who will<br />

be the next victim of the weird<br />

human being who takes relish<br />

in shedding innocent blood<br />

without any provocation.<br />

His escape initially sounded<br />

like a cock and bull story until<br />

the Oyo State command<br />

confirmed it.<br />

While confirming his escape,<br />

the Police Public Relations<br />

Officer in the state, SP<br />

Olugbenga Fadeyi, said: “The<br />

Commissioner of Police, Oyo<br />

State Command, Nwachukwu<br />

Enwonwu, wishes to state that<br />

the prime suspect in the serial<br />

killings at the Akinyele Local<br />

Government Area, Moniya,<br />

Ibadan, Sunday Shodipe, 19,<br />

who was arrested and paraded<br />

along with two others at<br />

the Oyo State Police Command<br />

on July 17, 2020, and<br />

later charged and remanded<br />

in police custody escaped<br />

from lawful custody on August<br />

11, 2020.”<br />

If not for the fear of the law<br />

that negates jungle justice,<br />

AKURE—IN a bid to<br />

curtail the spread of<br />

COVID-19 among<br />

exit students in secondary<br />

schools, the Moba<br />

Leadership Forum has<br />

distributed palliative<br />

materials in Moba council<br />

area of Ekiti State.<br />

Over 1000 students from 16<br />

schools benefitted in the<br />

gesture.<br />

The ceremony took place<br />

during the pre-launch of the<br />

Forum at Moba Grammar<br />

School, Otun-Ekiti and was<br />

flagged off by the council<br />

chairman, Mr. Bayo<br />

•The suspected Akinyele serial killer, Sunday Shodipe<br />

the animal in human skin<br />

would have been lynched by<br />

the people he had made their<br />

lives nightmarish.<br />

Vanguard had earlier published<br />

how the notorious killer<br />

was arrested by local hunters<br />

who laid an ambush for him.<br />

He was about killing another<br />

woman when he was caught.<br />

Since the escape of the suspect,<br />

people in the state have<br />

shown their grievances. The<br />

monarch in charge of the local<br />

government, the Alakinyele of<br />

Akinyele, Oba James<br />

Odediran, did not hide his anger.<br />

Akinyele monarch in<br />

anger<br />

Oba Odediran wondered:<br />

“How did someone in the custody<br />

of the police escape?<br />

That points to something<br />

fishy.<br />

“Immediately the suspect<br />

escaped, the first thing we expected<br />

was for the police to<br />

declare the suspect wanted.<br />

“He was being taken around<br />

with his legs chained. We are,<br />

therefore, surprised to hear<br />

that he escaped. No one is<br />

safe in Nigeria if a suspect can<br />

escape from police custody.<br />

“The killer is not an indigene<br />

of Akinyele; he comes in<br />

here to commit his dastardly<br />

acts. He said he and his parents<br />

used to live in Moniya.<br />

We enjoin our police to be<br />

more serious about their duties.<br />

They have some betrayers<br />

among them, and they<br />

should fish them out.”<br />

Also, journalists in the state<br />

joined the league of those<br />

who frowned at the unbelievable<br />

escape of the hoodlum.<br />

According to the leader of the<br />

group, Mr. Demola Babalola,<br />

who spoke the minds of others,<br />

said: “What we are hearing is<br />

Ekiti students receive palliative materials to curb COVID-19<br />

By Dayo Johnson<br />

Aborisade.<br />

Aborisade commended the<br />

forum for complementing the<br />

state government’s efforts at<br />

tackling the coronavirus in<br />

the state and asked wellmeaning<br />

individuals in the<br />

state to emulate the forum.<br />

The Oore of Otun-Ekiti,<br />

Oba Adekunle Adeagbo<br />

hailed the sons and<br />

daughters of Moba land for<br />

coming together at such a<br />

time to cushion the effects of<br />

the pandemic on the students<br />

and their parents.<br />

Also, the Chairman, Panel<br />

of Administrator of the<br />

Forum, Mr. Ayanlola<br />

Kolawole, represented by<br />

Prof. Wole Adebayo, said that<br />

the forum is “a non-political,<br />

non-religious, nongovernmental<br />

and non-profit<br />

entity with the membership of<br />

about 300 like-minded men<br />

and women from all the<br />

communities in the council.”<br />

Kolawole said the goal of<br />

the Moba Leadership Forum<br />

is to unite indigenes of the<br />

town to channel their<br />

resources and experience to<br />

develop the area in particular<br />

and Ekiti State in general.<br />

He added that the<br />

palliatives, which include over<br />

2000 face masks were<br />

•Governor Seyi Makinde<br />

of Oyo State<br />

presented towards<br />

preventing community<br />

spread of COVID-19 among<br />

1000 exit students, who were<br />

to commence their West<br />

Africa Senior Secondary<br />

Examination soon, while<br />

other students would be<br />

given on resumption.<br />

Responding on behalf of<br />

the benefiting schools,<br />

Principal of Moba Grammar<br />

School, Otun Ekiti, Mr. Femi<br />

Aje, commended Moba<br />

Leadership Forum for their<br />

kind gesture and appealed<br />

to other members and<br />

groups in the council area to<br />

follow suit.<br />

so sad that we feel we are going<br />

to raise a statement to condemn<br />

the development.<br />

“But, because of the relationship<br />

we have with the new CP,<br />

we felt that there is a need for<br />

us to come around and hear<br />

from you what led to the disappearance<br />

of Sunday Shodipo.”<br />

How he escaped<br />

The Police used the opportunity<br />

to give a vivid account of<br />

how the suspect escaped saying,<br />

“Sunday Shodipo, 19, escaped<br />

from Police custody at<br />

Mokola Police Division,<br />

Ibadan on Tuesday 11 August<br />

2020 at about 7 pm. From what<br />

I am told, an Inspector<br />

of Police,<br />

who was not on<br />

duty, collected<br />

the keys to the<br />

cell and opened it<br />

under the<br />

pretense that he<br />

was taking him to<br />

take his bath and<br />

he escaped in the<br />

process.”<br />

“We have deployed<br />

massively,<br />

we have<br />

mobilised people<br />

both Kabiyesis,<br />

hunters, vigilantes<br />

and our policemen<br />

in covert<br />

operations. They<br />

have been combing<br />

the whole<br />

area and beyond<br />

for this man.<br />

“And finally too, we have<br />

published him as a wanted person,<br />

so that anybody that sees<br />

him should please apprehend<br />

him and draw our attention to<br />

it.<br />

“We have also pleaded with<br />

the public not to take laws into<br />

their hands. In case they see<br />

him, let them not mob him and<br />

send him to an untimely grave<br />

by way of jungle justice.”<br />

“They should handover so<br />

that the man will continue<br />

from where he stopped to tell<br />

the court and the public. He<br />

had already confessed during<br />

the last press briefing,” he said.<br />

Negligent officers<br />

detained<br />

The CP, who disclosed the inspector,<br />

who was negligent in<br />

his duty and others have been<br />

in detention, promised to fish<br />

out the killer wherever he may<br />

be.<br />

Residents now live<br />

in fear<br />

Meanwhile, some of the residents<br />

told Vanguard they<br />

would leave the area because<br />

they did not know where the<br />

killer would target.<br />

They told Vanguard that<br />

not up to 24 hours after the suspect<br />

escaped that a fresh<br />

corpse was discovered.<br />

Though they claimed that it<br />

was the handiwork of the same<br />

hoodlums, it could not be confirmed.<br />

The hunters, vigilante<br />

groups and other conventional<br />

and unconventional security<br />

agents have since been combing<br />

the area to re-arrest him.<br />

One of the hunters<br />

told Vanguard that the suspect<br />

is using charms to perpetuate<br />

his bloody acts.<br />

He said the suspect had<br />

gained entry into some homes<br />

without forcing the doors<br />

open.<br />

“This means that he is using<br />

some fetish power. But, we<br />

know he will soon be caught”,<br />

he said.


•Members of the society during the first anniversary in Osogbo<br />

We are peers of<br />

heaven, not witches,<br />

wizards — Elebuibon<br />

By Shina Abubakar<br />

O<br />

S O G B O —<br />

COORDINATOR of<br />

the Progressive Peers of heaven<br />

society, (Egbe emere<br />

oniyesiwaju) Mrs. Oyelola<br />

Elebuibon has described media<br />

reports depicting the group as<br />

witches and wizards as<br />

misleading.<br />

She said the society does not<br />

mean witches or wizards, but a<br />

comrade of heaven, saying the<br />

group held its first anniversary<br />

at the Araba Castle in Osogbo<br />

where Ifa High Priest, Ifayemi<br />

Elebuibon delivered a keyword<br />

address.<br />

According to her, the group is<br />

working towards harnessing the<br />

positive forces inherent in each<br />

member for the development of<br />

their immediate society and the<br />

country as a whole.<br />

Formation<br />

The group, according to Mrs.<br />

Elebuibon was first formed in<br />

1999 but the fear of coming<br />

public with it made it<br />

redundant.<br />

However, the deity mandated<br />

her to harness the positive forces<br />

inherent among the members for<br />

the positive development of the<br />

society.<br />

In an attempt to set the records,<br />

she said: “Despite the difficulty<br />

in bringing people together at<br />

that time due to stigmatisation,<br />

the deities still insisted that I<br />

bring like minds together and<br />

harness their energy for positive<br />

development.<br />

“This persistence led me to<br />

continue to identify and invite<br />

those with positive energy,<br />

stressed to them the need to come<br />

to the public and contribute to<br />

societal goods.”<br />

Difference between witches<br />

and us<br />

Elebuibon alluded that both<br />

witches and peers of heaven do<br />

possess supernatural powers,<br />

however, she said witchcraft is<br />

acquired on earth, sometimes<br />

gifted out while others even<br />

purchased it on the open market.<br />

But the peers of heaven,<br />

according to her, are inborn,<br />

everyone has a peer that controls<br />

his or her destiny on earth and it<br />

is never for sale.<br />

While witches could fly, peers<br />

commune in spirit rather than<br />

flying like birds.<br />

Conflict between Islam/<br />

Christianity and traditional<br />

religion<br />

According to her, both<br />

Christianity and Islam are<br />

foreign religions used to<br />

castigate Yoruba deities just to<br />

propagate their beliefs.<br />

She said both religions painted<br />

everything traditional as evil just<br />

to brainwash Africans into<br />

neglecting their traditional<br />

ways.<br />

She added that that tradition<br />

and nature are irreplaceable,<br />

saying the most successful<br />

pastors and imams were helped<br />

by the emere spirit inherent in<br />

them.<br />

EDITOR: Dayo Johnson (08033509763)<br />

Deputy Editor: Dapo Akinrefon 08023844928<br />

(sms only)<br />

CORRESPONDENTS:<br />

Ola Ajayi<br />

Ibadan<br />

Dare Fasube<br />

(Photo)<br />

Rotimi Ojomoyela<br />

Ekiti<br />

Adeola Badru<br />

Ibadan<br />

Shina Abubakar<br />

Osogbo<br />

James Ogunnaike<br />

Abeokuta<br />

•Coordinator Peers of Heaven<br />

society, Chief (Mrs) Oyelola<br />

Elebuibon<br />

She said: “Even the most<br />

successful Imams and Pastors<br />

were helped by<br />

their emere spirit. That is why<br />

they can hear and see things<br />

others won’t.<br />

“Every human on earth has a<br />

spiritual being, it is a covenant<br />

from heaven, but when we were<br />

born, we lost the contact and it is<br />

only those who have the<br />

knowledge that could help guide<br />

people and reconnect them with<br />

their spiritual being.”<br />

“Many of them won’t know, but<br />

if you see many people mounted<br />

by Orisa, it is the emere spirit<br />

in them that is powerful, ditto to<br />

those who attend weekly Islamic<br />

prayers and those in the church<br />

mounted by spirit, it is<br />

the emere spirit inherent in<br />

them that is at work. They may<br />

call it anything but in our society,<br />

we call it peers of heaven,<br />

(emere)”, she said.<br />

Acceptability of traditional<br />

religion in America and Europe<br />

Besides initiating many<br />

Americans and Europeans into<br />

the Peers of Heaven society,<br />

Elebuibon said African<br />

traditional religion is deeply<br />

rooted in most parts of the world<br />

than in its origin, especially in<br />

the USA, Brazil, Cuba and many<br />

other European countries.<br />

She stated that if care was not<br />

taken, the white man would come<br />

back and begin to teach Africa<br />

their traditional religion.<br />

“Aside from initiating people<br />

into the Peers of Heaven society<br />

in Europe and America, the<br />

traditional religion is gaining<br />

acceptability in those countries<br />

than in its countries of origin. I<br />

even fear that one day, the<br />

Europeans will come back here<br />

to teach us traditional African<br />

religion”, she added.<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 —25<br />

Crisis looms in Egba over<br />

chieftaincy title in Ijejaland<br />

By James Ogunnaike<br />

ABEOKUTA— TROUBLE<br />

seems to be looming in<br />

Egbaland over the vacant<br />

position of Oluwo in Ijeja town<br />

as two candidates, Aremu<br />

Bamboye, a popular music<br />

promoter, and Mukaila Atanda<br />

Akinwande, both from the<br />

Parakoyi Council of Chiefs, are<br />

laying claim to the position.<br />

It was gathered that it is the turn<br />

of the Ogbonis and not that of<br />

the Olorogun, Parakoyi, or any<br />

other group in the township to<br />

participate in the emergence of<br />

the Apex Chieftain in that locality.<br />

However, due to the nonavailability<br />

of candidates from the<br />

Ogbonis, as the Odofin, Chief<br />

Sunday Oluwole, who is in line<br />

for the stool is not qualified owing<br />

to his paternal link to Itoko.<br />

The other two Ogbonis declined<br />

interest which makes the mantle<br />

of leadership of the town fall on<br />

the Parakoyis, headed by the<br />

Olori Aje.<br />

It was also gathered that the<br />

Odofin, as the substantive leader<br />

of the town, decided to give the<br />

picking of the next Oluwo of Ijeja<br />

in the hands of Oluwo Agbein,<br />

Chief Femi Babalola.<br />

The Oluwo Agbein, on his part,<br />

later picked and installed the<br />

Olori Aje, Chief Aremu<br />

Bamgboye, being the head of the<br />

Parakoyi Council Of Chiefs as the<br />

next Oluwo of Ijeja township, on<br />

the ‘instruction’ of the Alake and<br />

Paramount ruler of Egbaland,<br />

Oba Adedotun Aremu Gbadebo.<br />

But trouble started when<br />

Odofin realised that his preferred<br />

candidate was not chosen.<br />

Odofin stated that in line with<br />

the Alake’s directives after the<br />

demise of the previous Oluwo, a<br />

new Oluwo should be chosen<br />

through the approved traditional<br />

system.<br />

He said: “The Ologbonis met<br />

and carried out the exercise<br />

accordingly.”<br />

The Odofin further disclosed<br />

that there were two interested<br />

candidates namely, Messrs<br />

Bamgboye and Akinwande.<br />

“He further disclosed that five<br />

accredited Ogbonis were present<br />

to conduct the exercise."<br />

Unauthorised selection<br />

exercise<br />

In his submission, the Odofin<br />

of Ijeja said that they were<br />

surprised and worried to hear<br />

that another unauthorised<br />

selection exercise for the Oluwo<br />

of Ijeja took<br />

place with the<br />

exclusion of<br />

o t h e r<br />

authorised<br />

stakeholders<br />

after Chief<br />

Akinwande had<br />

been selected<br />

for presentation<br />

to the Alake<br />

and Paramount<br />

Ruler of<br />

Egbaland at a<br />

later date.<br />

When Vanguard sort<br />

clarification<br />

from the Oluwo<br />

Agbein, Chief<br />

Femi Babalola<br />

on why he<br />

chose and<br />

installed Chief<br />

Bamgboye as<br />

the new Oluwo<br />

of Ijeja, he said<br />

it was the Alake<br />

of Egbaland, Oba Aremu<br />

Gbadebo who instructed him to<br />

do so.<br />

Babalola said: “I was at my<br />

house on Monday, 3rd of August,<br />

2020 at about 7 pm when the<br />

Alake called me. He requested<br />

to know the situation of things in<br />

Ijeja saying he heard there were<br />

rumours that some people were<br />

parading someone as the Oluwo<br />

and I told him I knew nothing<br />

about that.<br />

“He then instructed me to go<br />

the following day and install<br />

Chief Bamgboye as the next<br />

Oluwo of the town to put to rest<br />

the lingering issues surrounding<br />

the position.<br />

“I immediately put a call to the<br />

other Chiefs to meet at the town’s<br />

hall for the installation, which we<br />

did before the community,<br />

without any hindrance<br />

whatsoever.<br />

“So, I was surprised to hear that<br />

the Odofin said the Alake said<br />

he didn’t instruct me to install<br />

Chief Bamgboye who has paid<br />

for the Chieftaincy form at the<br />

Alake’s palace with the full<br />

knowledge of the paramount<br />

ruler himself.”<br />

When asked if, at the instance<br />

of the Alake, another person can<br />

be installed as the Oluwo of Ijeja,<br />

he said he would not be a<br />

partaker to such evil, adding that<br />

he will stand by the truth.<br />

Alake didn’t approve<br />

appointment of Oluwo—<br />

Labode<br />

Clarifying the protocols on the<br />

appointment of Oluwo of Ijeja<br />

Township, the Baaroyin of<br />

Egbaland, Chief Lai Labode said<br />

Oba Gbadebo never instructed<br />

Chief Babalola to install Chief<br />

Bamgboye as the Oluwo of Ijeja<br />

Township.<br />

Chief Labode, in a statement,<br />

said: “It was the prerogative of<br />

the Ogbonis and not that of the<br />

Olorogun, Parakoyi, or any other<br />

group, in the system of the<br />

township to participate on the<br />

emergence of a person for the<br />

position of the apex chieftain in<br />

that locality.<br />

“Oba Gbadebo disclosed that<br />

after listening to Chief Oluwole<br />

on the processes of appointing<br />

the new Oluwo of Ijeja, the Alake<br />

asked the two contestants about<br />

their paternal and maternal<br />

relationships with the Ijeja<br />

Township and both of them told<br />

the Alake that both parents of<br />

each of them, were from that<br />

township.”<br />

•Chief Aremu Bamgboye, during his<br />

installation as the new Oluwo of Ijeja township<br />

in Abeokuta


26 — Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

08052202308 (sms only)<br />

Nigeria steps up fight against Child<br />

labour as ILO partners NECA<br />

Stories by Victor<br />

Ahiuma-Young<br />

THE Nation’s fight against<br />

increasing child labour has<br />

received a major boost as<br />

International Labour<br />

Organization, ILO, and the<br />

Nigeria Employers’<br />

Consultative Association,<br />

NECA, have agreed to partner<br />

in efforts at eliminating the<br />

menace.<br />

The partnership between ILO<br />

and NECA on child labour is<br />

focusing on Cocoa, Artisanal<br />

and Small-Scale Gold Mining,<br />

ASGM, supply chains in<br />

Nigeria through the<br />

Accelerating action for the<br />

elimination of child labour in<br />

supply chains in Africa”,<br />

ACCEL Africa, Project.<br />

The ACCEL Africa project is a<br />

4-year project funded by the<br />

Dutch Government; however,<br />

implementation in Nigeria is<br />

from May 2019 to October<br />

2022.<br />

At a programme in Abuja to<br />

kick-state the partnership ILO<br />

praised NECA’s commitment to<br />

fighting the scourge of child<br />

labour.<br />

Speaking, Director of ILO<br />

Country Officer for Nigeria,<br />

Ghana, Liberia and Sierra<br />

Leone, Dennis Zulu,<br />

commended NECA for<br />

providing a platform to amplify<br />

the elimination of child labour<br />

in global supply chains.<br />

He noted that employers’<br />

organizations such as NECA<br />

played a critical role in the fight<br />

for the elimination of the Worst<br />

Forms of Child Labour by<br />

engaging in tripartite<br />

discussions on the issue of child<br />

labour, providing inputs into<br />

legislation and encouraging the<br />

implementation of ILO child<br />

labour conventions’ principles<br />

at national, state and enterprise<br />

level.<br />

According to him, employers’<br />

organization had been<br />

encouraging their members to<br />

stop employing child labour and<br />

to be more aware of and<br />

discourage adverse hiring<br />

practices of their suppliers that<br />

took advantage of child labour.<br />

Mr Zulu urged NECA to<br />

continue to participate in<br />

projects with development<br />

partners to withdraw child<br />

labourers from fields and<br />

prevent child labour, saying “We<br />

are hopeful that through the<br />

ACCEL Africa Project we can<br />

continue to strengthen NECA’s<br />

involvement in all tiers of child<br />

labour elimination, as well as<br />

NECA’s capacity to effectively<br />

eliminate child labour in supply<br />

chains in the private sector.<br />

Child labour elimination is too<br />

important to not have<br />

employers’ at the forefront,<br />

promoting good practice.”<br />

Reflecting on the partnership,<br />

NECA's Director-General, Dr<br />

Timothy Olawale, said “the<br />

challenge of child labour<br />

globally has become worrisome<br />

and unacceptable to us. No<br />

nation can afford to mortgage<br />

its future leaders through<br />

unwholesome activities such as<br />

child labour. We frown at any<br />

work which deprives children<br />

of their childhood, their<br />

potentials, their dignity and<br />

which is harmful to their<br />

physical and mental<br />

development. While poverty and<br />

unemployment are major<br />

drivers of Child Labour in<br />

Nigeria, made worse with the<br />

especially with the advent of<br />

Covid-19, it is still not an excuse<br />

to interfere with their education<br />

or expose them to forms of<br />

labour suited for adults.<br />

Convention 138<br />

“Despite Nigeria’s ratification<br />

of the ILO’s Child Labour<br />

Convention 138 on the<br />

Minimum Age for Admission<br />

to Employment, and<br />

Convention 182 on the Worst<br />

Forms of Child Labour, there is<br />

still a high prevalence of<br />

exploitation in the largely<br />

informal Agricultural and<br />

Mining sectors. Therefore, as a<br />

responsible Employers’<br />

Association and the authentic<br />

Voice of Business, it is incumbent<br />

on us to advocate and create<br />

awareness to the actors in the<br />

supply chain the benefits of<br />

responsible businesses without<br />

child labour.”<br />

While commending the ILO<br />

for providing both technical and<br />

financial support throughout<br />

the Accel Africa Project,<br />

Olawale said “the Association<br />

will also work with employers<br />

and other stakeholders in the<br />

Organized Private Sector to<br />

review and develop policies and<br />

organizational code of conducts<br />

in the private sector to respond<br />

to child labour issues.<br />

Furthermore, the lessons from<br />

this project should serve as a<br />

model for replication in other<br />

relevant supply chains by<br />

NECA.<br />

“NECA will also support the<br />

capacity building and<br />

formalization of Associations in<br />

the Cocoa and Mining Sectors<br />

as Employers’ Associations to<br />

ensure the institutionalization of<br />

fair labour practices and decent<br />

work in line with extant labour<br />

laws and ILO Conventions.”<br />

The ILO and NECA have<br />

signed an 18 months<br />

implementation agreement,<br />

ending January 2022, to<br />

strengthen the capacities of<br />

employers and employers’<br />

organizations in child labour<br />

elimination in supply chains in<br />

Nigeria towards improving<br />

private sector compliance on<br />

child labour elimination.<br />

Specifically, the designed<br />

programme proposes an<br />

integrated set of interventions<br />

as listed below: Support the<br />

institutional capacity of NECA<br />

to monitor compliance of the<br />

private sector in the elimination<br />

of child labour in the workplace,<br />

build capacity for different levels<br />

of stakeholders in the private<br />

sector in the elimination of child<br />

labour, assess the capacity of<br />

private sector players to<br />

innovate and develop<br />

innovative solutions that<br />

address the root causes of child<br />

labour It is also to increase the<br />

allocation of corporate social<br />

responsibility resources towards<br />

child labour eliminating<br />

initiatives, review and develop<br />

policies and organizational<br />

code of conducts in the private<br />

sector to respond to child labour<br />

issues, support the<br />

formalization of Associations<br />

in the Cocoa and Mining<br />

sectors as Employers’<br />

Association to ensure fair labour<br />

practices and decent work,<br />

strengthen the due diligence<br />

mechanisms (commitment,<br />

risk analysis and impact<br />

assessment, integration in the<br />

company, monitoring,<br />

communication, remediation)<br />

of private sector stakeholders by<br />

integrating child labour in the<br />

human rights due to diligence<br />

approach, advocate and create<br />

awareness of the actors in the<br />

supply chain on child labour<br />

and the benefits of responsible<br />

businesses without child labour<br />

and develop a knowledge<br />

sharing plan to capture lessons<br />

learned and best practices.<br />

Unemployment can't be seperated<br />

from poverty, NECA warns<br />

NIGERIA<br />

Employers'<br />

Consultative Association,<br />

NECA, has raised the alarm<br />

over rising employment and<br />

poverty crises ravaging the<br />

country, warning that it is<br />

impossible to separate<br />

unemployment from poverty.<br />

At its 63rd Annual General<br />

Meeting, AGM, meeting in<br />

Lagos, President of NECA, Mr<br />

Taiwo Adeniyi, argued that the<br />

longer people stayed out of<br />

employment or any reasonable<br />

means of income, the higher the<br />

rate of poverty.<br />

According to him, "It is<br />

practically impossible to<br />

separate unemployment from<br />

poverty. The longer people stay<br />

out of employment or any<br />

reasonable means of income,<br />

the higher the rate of poverty.<br />

Two years after it was reported<br />

that Nigeria had surpassed<br />

India as the nation with the<br />

highest number of people living<br />

in extreme poverty across the<br />

world, the country's poverty<br />

ranking continues to upsurge.<br />

The World Poverty Clock, a web<br />

tool based on World Data Lab's<br />

global poverty model, estimated<br />

in June 2018 that 86.9 million<br />

Nigerians were living on less<br />

than $1.90 a day. That number<br />

has increased by over 15 million<br />

in the past two years, according<br />

to new figures published by<br />

World Data Lab on May 26,<br />

2020.<br />

"The total number of people<br />

living in extreme poverty in<br />

Nigeria now stands at an<br />

estimated 102million,<br />

representing 15% of the total<br />

people living in poverty<br />

worldwide and 50% of the<br />

Nigeria's estimated population<br />

of over 205 million. With Covid-<br />

19, the figure could only be<br />

imagined. As at Q3 2019, the<br />

unemployment rate was<br />

reported at 23.1%, underemployment<br />

rate 20.1%, and the<br />

combined unemployment and<br />

underemployment rate, 43.3%.<br />

These figures, with the<br />

disruptions created by Covid-19,<br />

have the potential to skyrocket<br />

the prevalent crime rate, poverty<br />

level, insurgency, child labour,<br />

militancy, armed robbery,<br />

kidnappings and drug abuse,<br />

among others.<br />

"It is instructive to note that for<br />

every 10 jobs created globally,<br />

the private sector creates 9.<br />

Thus, for Government to<br />

address the increasing rate of<br />

unemployment and poverty<br />

level, serious attention and<br />

support must be given to<br />

organised businesses to thrive<br />

and flourish, rather than the<br />

current regulatory environment<br />

that is characterised with<br />

strangulation and crass<br />

exploitation of businesses.<br />

Specific palliatives and Job<br />

Retention Schemes should be<br />

made available to organised<br />

businesses to fast-track<br />

economic recovery and<br />

promote job creation. ‘‘<br />

Universities cannot reopen without<br />

resolving lingering education crisis<br />

—Ogunyemi, ASUU National President<br />

Following the recent reopening of secondary schools<br />

in the country for final year students to sit for their exams,<br />

agitation has been intensified for the reopening of tertiary<br />

institutions in the country that were also shut following<br />

the outbreak of the coronavirus pandemic in the country.<br />

In this interview, the National President of the Academic<br />

Staff Union of Universities, ASUU, Prof. Biodun<br />

Ogunyemi, gave reasons why public universities should<br />

not be reopened for now. Excerpts.<br />

By Adesina Wahab<br />

THE international students<br />

market is valued at over<br />

$100 billion annually, why is<br />

Nigeria not attracting<br />

international students?<br />

We cannot attract foreign<br />

students or even foreign lecturers<br />

until the lost glory of our<br />

universities and the education<br />

sector is restored. We must<br />

restore it to the 1960s and 1970s<br />

standards when people from<br />

other African nations and even<br />

from outside the continent were<br />

coming here to learn and teach.<br />

Then, nobody saw our<br />

certificates as inferior.<br />

In 2014, we toured varsities in<br />

Ghana and found out that<br />

almost 50 per cent of the<br />

students came from Nigeria.<br />

The Ghanaian Government<br />

made a deliberate effort to make<br />

their nation the hub of<br />

education in West Africa. We can<br />

start to compete with our peers<br />

if we restore the lost glory.<br />

Ghana, Egypt and South Africa<br />

are places Nigerians flock to<br />

after Europe and the United<br />

States for university education.<br />

A time was when people from<br />

these countries were coming to<br />

learn and teach here. Then, we<br />

had competitive salaries, good<br />

infrastructure, modern facilities<br />

that can compare with those in<br />

other places.<br />

The then University of Ife,<br />

now Obafemi Awolowo<br />

University, was at a time<br />

regarded as the most beautiful<br />

campus on the continent. It is<br />

now struggling to stay afloat.<br />

Many of our people who went<br />

away frustrated are now making<br />

waves across the globe. In those<br />

glorious years of our education,<br />

we heard that the then King of<br />

Saudi Arabia came to the<br />

University College Hospital,<br />

UCH, Ibadan to be treated.<br />

UCH was and is still part of the<br />

University of Ibadan. That<br />

hospital boasted of many<br />

renowned medical doctors who<br />

were world beaters in their fields.<br />

Now, a local government<br />

chairman may see the same<br />

hospital as below the standard<br />

of hospitals that can treat him.<br />

What can be done to redress<br />

the situation?<br />

That has been the kernel of<br />

our struggle and agitation for<br />

years now - upgrade facilities in<br />

our educational institutions and<br />

improve the welfare of the<br />

workers there. That has also<br />

been the main cause of our clash<br />

with the government. In Ghana<br />

for instance, the money paid by<br />

foreign students is used to<br />

subsidise the education of the<br />

locals. Our leaders must show<br />

that they are truly human and<br />

stop consigning the children of<br />

the poor to all these poor<br />

facilities and environment.<br />

Recently, the National<br />

Universities Commission,<br />

NUC, said it is assessing the<br />

situation in the universities to<br />

know when to reopen them,<br />

what is your view on that?<br />

They are doing what they<br />

ought to do. That is being seen<br />

as promoting stability in the<br />

system. However, we have said<br />

it before that there is no way they<br />

will achieve that without solving<br />

the educational crisis we have<br />

on hand. The crisis started before<br />

the outbreak of COVID-19.<br />

They cannot bring in the students<br />

without first resolving the crisis<br />

if they want a lasting peace in<br />

our universities. They must<br />

address our demands and<br />

resolve all the crises in the system<br />

from the primary school level.<br />

The reopening of secondary<br />

schools is like carrying out an<br />

experiment with innocent<br />

children.<br />

They need to revitalise the<br />

system. Upgrade all the facilities<br />

we have now. They are harping<br />

on e-learning, can we do that<br />

without the required facilities?<br />

Staff morale must be boosted.<br />

We also say they must set up<br />

Visitation Panels to all the<br />

universities. Setting up the<br />

panels to assess the universities<br />

•ASUU President, Prof.<br />

Biodun Ogunyemi<br />

ought to be done every five years,<br />

but we have situations whereby<br />

such a panel has not been set for<br />

some universities for over 10<br />

years.<br />

Also, the issue of state<br />

universities must be addressed<br />

too. I laugh when I see some state<br />

governors who cannot manage<br />

one university and are creating<br />

or setting up two or more. Such<br />

people are jesters. They have<br />

turned universities to<br />

constituency projects like<br />

drilling boreholes. Which<br />

facilities have they put in such<br />

universities?<br />

We are also demanding the<br />

payment of Academic Earned<br />

Allowances to our members.<br />

That is very important. It is the<br />

sweat of our members.<br />

Ambassadors School students<br />

make Nigeria proud, win British<br />

Council awards<br />

By Mary Obaebor<br />

SIX students of Ambassadors<br />

Schools, Ota, Ogun State<br />

have received the British Council<br />

Recognition and Outstanding<br />

Cambridge Learner Awards for<br />

outstanding performances in<br />

Cambridge examinations.<br />

The recognition and awards<br />

were to recognize scholarly<br />

excellence.<br />

The six students are Juliet<br />

Ekoko who received Top In<br />

World, Mathematics (without<br />

Coursework), and Top In<br />

Nigeria, Agriculture (Nov<br />

2018). Glory Okoli received the<br />

award for Top In Nigeria,<br />

Economics (Nov 2018). Enoch<br />

Adelekan bagged Top In<br />

Nigeria, Additional<br />

Mathematics (Nov 2018).<br />

Eniola Olubunmi shone<br />

brightly as she received Top In<br />

Nigeria, Accounting (Nov<br />

2018). Yvette Foby received the<br />

prize for High Achievement,<br />

Agriculture (Nov 2019) and<br />

Akintoye Ogunsola received the<br />

prize for Top In Country,<br />

Accounting (Nov 2019).<br />

The school board, while<br />

rejoicing with the awardees,<br />

said, "We know how well you<br />

have pushed yourselves and<br />

gone out of your comfort zones.<br />

We know that these awards will<br />

encourage you to strive for<br />

more achievements in the future.<br />

Congratulations on receiving<br />

these awards. We wish you good<br />

success in your pursuits as we<br />

give the glory to God.<br />

Congratulations to the<br />

teachers who keep motivating<br />

students to excel and put<br />

everything into schoolwork and<br />

congratulations to<br />

administrators, and parents for<br />

all the years of hard work that<br />

laid the foundation for an award<br />

such as this. The Ambassadors<br />

School is renowned for<br />

churning out outstanding<br />

students year in, year out which<br />

is evident through these awards<br />

and the numerous laurels the<br />

students of the school receive<br />

often. It is the place where future<br />

leaders are moulded to become<br />

total men and women."<br />

MTNF donates e-library to OAU<br />

By Princewill Ekwujuru<br />

AS part of its continued<br />

investment in youth<br />

development, education and<br />

empowerment, MTN<br />

Foundation (MTNF) has<br />

handed over an e-library to<br />

Obafemi Awolowo University,<br />

(OAU) Ile-Ife, Osun State. The<br />

e-library is named after a<br />

philanthropist and former<br />

Minister of Health, who is now<br />

Chairman, MTNF, Prince<br />

Julius Adelusi-Adeluyi.<br />

The university becomes the<br />

latest recipient of the e-library<br />

intervention by the MTNF<br />

joining University of Lagos,<br />

Ahmadu Bello University,<br />

University of Nigeria and<br />

University of Benin.<br />

In his remarks, Prince Adelusi-<br />

Adeluyi said the infrastructure<br />

would grant students easy access<br />

to additional resources to<br />

broaden their learning. “Buying<br />

books for me has been a lifelong<br />

investment and when it was time<br />

to give them away, my almamater,<br />

the Obafemi Awolowo<br />

University came to mind. On<br />

speaking with the school<br />

librarian, it became necessary<br />

to equip the library with some<br />

digital resources and this was<br />

where the MTNF came in.


Continues from Page 5<br />

organisation) into an Act of<br />

the National Assembly and<br />

the President has signed it<br />

into law. How did our law<br />

makers not see this while<br />

deliberations on the bill<br />

were ongoing?”<br />

Oyedepo rejects<br />

CAMA, <strong>says</strong> nobody<br />

can appoint trustee for<br />

his church<br />

Presiding Bishop, Living<br />

Faith Church Worldwide,<br />

Bishop David Oyedepo,<br />

who was more strident in<br />

his reaction to the act, said:<br />

“In the document, they<br />

said the Registrar-General<br />

can remove the trustees<br />

without recourse to the<br />

court. Don’t try it.<br />

“This must be from<br />

somebody who woke up<br />

from the wrong side of the<br />

bed after dreaming. The<br />

person must have drafted<br />

that aspect in the bill as their<br />

custom is.<br />

“I am 51 years old in this<br />

thing (Christianity), don’t<br />

try it. I have been with<br />

Jesus for some time and I<br />

am sent as a prophet to<br />

nations. That a minister can<br />

remove the trustees and<br />

close the accounts of the<br />

church is unacceptable.”<br />

Govt shouldn’t suffocate<br />

religious bodies, NGOs,<br />

<strong>says</strong> Catholic Archbishop<br />

of Lagos, Martins<br />

Also reacting to the act<br />

yesterday, the Catholic<br />

Archbishop of Lagos, Most<br />

Reverend Alfred Adewale<br />

Martins, said CAMA as an<br />

act of parliament, was not<br />

in itself a bad piece of<br />

legislation as it will<br />

improve the ease of doing<br />

business in Nigeria.<br />

The Archbishop said<br />

though he was not aware<br />

whether the umbrella body<br />

of Christianity in the<br />

country, CAN, or its affiliate,<br />

the Pentecostal Fellowship<br />

of Nigeria, PFN, were<br />

consulted before enactment<br />

into law, “what is clear is<br />

that the Federal<br />

Government must tread<br />

with caution and should<br />

not be seen to be<br />

Naira down to N386/$ in<br />

I&E window<br />

By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

THE Naira yesterday depreciated in the Investors<br />

and Exporters (I&E) window to N386 per dollar<br />

despite a 1132 percent rise in the volume of dollars<br />

traded.<br />

Data from FMDQ showed that the indicative<br />

exchange rate for the window rose to N386 per dollar<br />

yesterday from N385.98 per dollar on Tuesday,<br />

translating to two kobo depreciation of the naira.<br />

The volume of dollars (turnover) traded in the<br />

window rose by 1,132 per cent to $227.29 million from<br />

$18.44 million on Tuesday. However, the Naira<br />

yesterday appreciated by N50 in the parallel market.<br />

According to naijabdcs.com, the live exchange rate<br />

platform of the Association of Bureaux De Change<br />

Operators of Nigeria (ABCON), the parallel market<br />

exchange rate dropped to N475c per dollar from N480<br />

per dollar on Tuesday, indicating N50 appreciation of<br />

the Naira.<br />

vanguardnews @vanguardnews @vanguardnews<br />

Businesses hail CAMA 2020<br />

as pastors howl in protest<br />

suffocating religious bodies<br />

and non-governmental<br />

associations or societies.<br />

“Removing a Board of<br />

Trustees and replacing it<br />

with government’s own is<br />

a serious violation on<br />

religious freedom.”<br />

The Catholic prelate, who<br />

spoke through the Director<br />

of Social Communication,<br />

Rev. Father Anthony<br />

Godonu, noted that the<br />

Catholic Church had no<br />

problem with transparency<br />

and accountability.<br />

“We are well structured<br />

and always answerable to<br />

the ecclesiastical<br />

authorities, including the<br />

head of the universal<br />

church, the Catholic Pontiff,<br />

the Pope,” he said.<br />

He mentained that the<br />

secular government in the<br />

country is very aware of the<br />

above claims.<br />

We are studying the<br />

matter — Lagos PFN<br />

Similarly, chairman of<br />

Lagos Chapter of the<br />

Pentecostal Fellowship of<br />

Nigeria, PFN, Bishop Sola<br />

Ore, said the national body<br />

of the Pentecostal<br />

Fellowship of Nigeria is<br />

studying the Act and will<br />

take appropriate steps in<br />

days to come.<br />

He expressed regrets<br />

that the bill which had taken<br />

years of debate and public<br />

hearing was eventually<br />

passed into law.<br />

“I think the challenge<br />

arose because our voice<br />

was not strong enough in<br />

presenting our own side<br />

during the public hearing.<br />

But this is not to blame<br />

anybody. We are certainly<br />

going to look at the option<br />

of challenging it in a law<br />

court,” Bishop Ore said.<br />

Advising church leaders<br />

to be calm and go about<br />

their callings, Bishop Ore<br />

said: “We are not called to<br />

strife. Our duty as church<br />

leaders is to ensure that the<br />

right things are done and<br />

that those we are leading<br />

do not see us as renegades.<br />

“At the same time, we are<br />

not going to allow the<br />

government delve into the<br />

matter it knows little about.<br />

“It is easy to compare<br />

Nigeria with the UK when<br />

it suits government. But the<br />

question is: is the<br />

government in Nigeria<br />

behaving the way the UK<br />

government is behaving?<br />

Nobody is saying the<br />

church is afraid of scrutiny.<br />

I am one of those who go<br />

against manipulation and<br />

financial recklessness in<br />

the church.<br />

“So it is not about not<br />

wanting to open our books<br />

to the public. What we are<br />

saying is that spiritual<br />

matters sometimes are not<br />

what could be subjected to<br />

debate. Personally, I will<br />

lead a crusade against<br />

fraudulent pastors who<br />

take advantage of the<br />

people.<br />

“But then, we can’t allow<br />

undue meddling in the<br />

way the church is run. That<br />

is the area we may have to<br />

challenge in the law court.<br />

Whatever control we are<br />

talking about, the church is<br />

well-positioned to control<br />

itself.”<br />

Ore also called on church<br />

leaders for cooperation,<br />

saying “it is sad that when<br />

we call our people for<br />

meetings, some of them<br />

don’t show up. As we<br />

speak some churches are<br />

not active in the PFN.<br />

“It is when there is a crisis<br />

they realize they have a<br />

body that can speak for<br />

them. I recall during the<br />

time of the public hearing<br />

of the CAMA, the response<br />

from church leaders was<br />

not too encouraging. But<br />

then, the situation can still<br />

be salvaged.”<br />

Our legal team<br />

looking into it – GKS<br />

God’s Kingdom Society<br />

with headquarters in Warri,<br />

Delta State, is of the<br />

opinion that government<br />

exists to make laws for the<br />

well being of society,<br />

including churches. They<br />

should be partners in<br />

progress.<br />

Responding to<br />

Vanguard’s query, the<br />

Public Relations Officer of<br />

GKS, Brother Benedict<br />

Hart said: “The fact is that<br />

our legal advisers have<br />

been asked to study the<br />

new law as it affects<br />

churches in order to<br />

properly advise the<br />

Executive Board of the GKS<br />

on issues involved.<br />

“However, on the aspect<br />

of accountability, the God’s<br />

Kingdom Society is not<br />

opposed to churches being<br />

asked to submit audited<br />

statement of accounts or<br />

reports as periodic<br />

accounting is part of<br />

Christian culture.<br />

“GKS has been submitting<br />

annual audited reports of<br />

her accounts even before<br />

this government came to<br />

power. Those who are<br />

leaders in the secular world<br />

should rule in the fear of<br />

God; moreso the leaders of<br />

the church. (II Samuel<br />

23:2,3)<br />

“The Parable of the<br />

Talents and of the Faithful<br />

and Wise Servant, when<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20 , 2020 — 27<br />

NEWS HOTLINES<br />

018773962,<br />

08052867058<br />

VISIT: FCT Minister, Malam Muhammad Musa Bello and Minister of Water<br />

Resources, Engr. Sulaiman Adamu during a courtesy visit of the FCT Minister<br />

to the Ministry of Water Resources on Wednesday. Photo: FCT Administration.<br />

applied in this context,<br />

make the point that God<br />

Almighty demands<br />

accounting from those He<br />

had entrusted His<br />

privileges.<br />

“The assertion is made<br />

pointedly in Hebrews 13:27<br />

that leaders of the Church<br />

give account to God.<br />

(Hebrews 13:17)<br />

Unfortunately, the activities<br />

of several charlatans and<br />

impostors who parade<br />

themselves as Church<br />

leaders have given<br />

responsible members of the<br />

public and the government<br />

cause to seek closer<br />

monitoring of how<br />

churches are run.<br />

“Church leaders with<br />

clear conscience should be<br />

willing to cooperate with<br />

lawful authorities as long as<br />

the intentions are genuine,<br />

no mischief is intended.<br />

“The way of the just is<br />

made plain. (Proverbs<br />

15:19) The GKS Branches<br />

in the United Kingdom,<br />

USA and Canada obey the<br />

extant laws and cooperate<br />

with the government to<br />

ensure that the Church<br />

lives up to the moral<br />

demands of the faith.<br />

“It would, therefore, not<br />

be unusual if similar<br />

requirements are put in<br />

place in Nigeria. Church<br />

leaders should be willing<br />

to work with the<br />

government as long as no<br />

arbitrariness, ulterior or<br />

shadowy motives are<br />

involved.<br />

“Where there is<br />

misunderstanding or<br />

difference of opinions on<br />

some aspects of the CAMA<br />

law, the Christian path is<br />

that of honest dialogue.<br />

The Bible <strong>says</strong>: ‘Debate thy<br />

cause with thy neighbour<br />

himself and discover not a<br />

secret to another.’ (Proverbs<br />

25:9),” GKS maintained.<br />

You can’t shut my<br />

bank account, get<br />

trustees for me<br />

– Primate Ayodele<br />

Leader of INRI<br />

Evangelical Spiritual<br />

Church, Oke-Afa, Ejigbo,<br />

Lagos, Primate Elijah<br />

Babatunde Ayodele, in his<br />

reaction, said government<br />

is trying to meddle in<br />

spiritual affairs which,<br />

according to him, is totally<br />

unacceptable, describing<br />

the act as a means of<br />

fighting the Church by the<br />

government.<br />

In a statement, Ayodele<br />

said it was highly<br />

prohibited that anyone will<br />

appoint a trustee for his<br />

church.<br />

“Nobody can shut down<br />

my account, no one can get<br />

a trustee for me. The<br />

government needs to be<br />

cautioned, they don’t have<br />

anything to do with the<br />

Church,” Ayodele said,<br />

adding that he would stop<br />

patronising banks in the<br />

country very soon.<br />

Speaking further, the<br />

cleric blasted the leadership<br />

of the Christian Association<br />

of Nigeria, CAN, and other<br />

church leaders who have<br />

kept quiet probably<br />

because they get stipends<br />

from the government.<br />

“This is why I said they<br />

should scrap CAN, this<br />

government is testing God<br />

and I think it is high time<br />

God reacted,” he noted.<br />

CAMA good for<br />

ease of doing business<br />

- NACCIMA<br />

However, reacting in<br />

favour of the Act, Director-<br />

General, NACCIMA, Amb.<br />

Ayo Olukanni, told<br />

Vanguard that the new Act<br />

aligned operations of the<br />

private sector with good<br />

corporate governance.<br />

Olukanni stated:<br />

“NACCIMA welcomes<br />

CAMA 2020 and we see it<br />

as a major development in<br />

the quest to improve Ease<br />

of Doing Business (EoDB)<br />

and align operations of the<br />

private sector with good<br />

Corporate Governance,<br />

which is top on the agenda<br />

today.<br />

“Certainly the new<br />

CAMA Act is also a step in<br />

the right direction in the<br />

concerted effort to expand<br />

the space for the private<br />

sector which has been<br />

acknowledged as the<br />

engine of inclusive<br />

economic growth and<br />

development and which<br />

has a lot of role to play in<br />

the quest to diversify the<br />

economy.<br />

“In addition, we see the<br />

various innovative<br />

provisions in CAMA 2020<br />

as a signal to the<br />

international business<br />

community by Nigeria to<br />

join the rest of the world in<br />

pursuit of best practices in<br />

the world of business, with<br />

particular attention to<br />

Corporate Governance,<br />

accountability and<br />

transparency of operations.<br />

“Certainly, this Act is a<br />

milestone and welcome<br />

development as the global<br />

economy enters a new era<br />

which demands continuous<br />

innovations and changes to<br />

overcome challenges and<br />

harness the potentials of<br />

our country which is the<br />

leading economy in<br />

Africa.”<br />

CAMA good for<br />

business, bad for<br />

NGOs – LCCI<br />

In his reaction, the<br />

Director-General, Lagos<br />

Chamber of Commerce<br />

and Industry, LCCI, Mr.<br />

Muda Yusuf, told<br />

Vanguard that the new Act<br />

was good for business but<br />

potentially repressive for<br />

Non-Governmental<br />

Organisations, NGOs.<br />

Yusuf stated: “The CAMA<br />

2020 is yet another<br />

milestone in the promotion<br />

of the ease of doing<br />

business in Nigeria. It is<br />

important that as a nation<br />

we should ensure that we<br />

put an end to static<br />

legislation and regulations,<br />

especially those impacting<br />

business.<br />

“The truth is that the<br />

economic and business<br />

landscape is dynamic.<br />

There are rapid<br />

transformations in the way<br />

businesses are done.<br />

Business legislation and<br />

regulations should reflect<br />

these dynamics. Before the<br />

review, we were<br />

governing the business<br />

environment with a 30-<br />

year-old legislation. We<br />

welcome the review as it<br />

would reset the context in<br />

which businesses operate.<br />

“Some of the laudable<br />

provisions include the fact<br />

that an individual can now<br />

incorporate a company, that<br />

the Attorney-General<br />

should give consent within<br />

30 days for registration of<br />

company limited by<br />

guarantee, adoption of<br />

virtual AGM as valid,<br />

recognition of electronic<br />

signatures, small<br />

companies no longer need<br />

to appoint company<br />

secretaries, and many<br />

more.<br />

“However, we have<br />

concerns over Section 839<br />

which prescribes that the<br />

CAC can suspend the<br />

Trustees of an organization<br />

and appoint an interim<br />

manager, after obtaining a<br />

court order. This is an<br />

ominous provision which is<br />

potentially repressive. It<br />

puts Non-Governmental<br />

Organisations at risk. We<br />

need to interrogate this<br />

provision deeply.”


28—Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

:Vanguard<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:<br />

WADA MAIDA: NPAN lost an intellectual, gentle giant<br />

NEWSPAPER PROPRI<br />

ETORS' Association of<br />

Nigeria, NPAN, has described<br />

the late chairman<br />

of the Board of News<br />

Agency of Nigeria, Mallam<br />

Wada Maida, as an intelligent<br />

and a gentle giant.<br />

NPAN in a statement<br />

signed by the President,<br />

Mr. Nduka Obaigbena,<br />

said: ''It is with utmost<br />

shock that we received the<br />

news of the death, on Monday<br />

August 17, 2020, of<br />

Mal. Wada Maida, who<br />

until his death, was the<br />

Chairman, Board of Directors<br />

of People's Media,<br />

publishers of the People's<br />

Daily Newspapers.<br />

''Mal. Wada, a consummate<br />

journalist and dedicated<br />

canvasser for a free<br />

press , was one of the pillars<br />

of our esteemed Association,<br />

the Newspaper<br />

Proprietors' Association of<br />

Nigeria, NPAN. He was<br />

an intellectual and a gentle<br />

giant<br />

''His passage is more<br />

shocking, coming barely<br />

a month after the death of<br />

the Life Patron of the Association,<br />

Mal Ismaila Isa.<br />

''His life was a testament<br />

to public good and service,<br />

at both the local and international<br />

levels. For instance,<br />

until his death, he<br />

chaired the Board of the<br />

News Agency of Nigeria<br />

(NAN) , and served as a<br />

member of the Executive<br />

Board of of the International<br />

Press Institute (IPI) , deploying<br />

his wealth of<br />

experience “''At the<br />

NPAN, he was one of the<br />

intellectuals in the engine<br />

room of the Association.<br />

Mal. Wada, who was also<br />

a former President of the Nigerian<br />

Guild of Editors<br />

Steel investor to partner wth<br />

Delta govt for maximum<br />

production<br />

A SABA—THE<br />

Management of<br />

Eastern Metals Ltd (EML)<br />

in Issele-Azagba, Aniocha<br />

North Local Government<br />

Area of Delta State, a major<br />

player in the steel industry<br />

has called on the Delta State<br />

Government to partner with<br />

(NGE), was a defender of<br />

free press and democracy.<br />

The nation has lost an icon<br />

and the Nigerian and international<br />

Press , a strong<br />

pillar.''<br />

Reopening of worship centres: Cleric warns against<br />

abuse of privilege<br />

By Olasunkanmi Akoni<br />

L AGOS—RELIGIOUS<br />

organizations have been<br />

urged not to abuse the privilege<br />

of the ease of the lockdown<br />

in worship centres but<br />

comply with federal government<br />

directives in their effort<br />

to curb community<br />

spread of Coronavirus pandemic<br />

in the country.<br />

Founder, The New Seraph<br />

Ministry, an affiliation of the<br />

Faith Mission Cherubim<br />

and Seraphim Unification<br />

Church, Her Grace, Dr. Oluwaseye<br />

Yomi-Sholoye gave<br />

the advice while speaking<br />

with newsmen in Satellite<br />

Town, Oriade Local Council<br />

Development Area, LCDA,<br />

Lagos.<br />

Yomi-Sholoye said, although<br />

the effect of COVID-<br />

19 pandemic on all sectors<br />

including the religious organizations<br />

cannot be over emphasized,<br />

adding that all<br />

religious organisations<br />

should make good use of the<br />

opportunity and not to abuse<br />

the privilege but adhere<br />

strictly to all safety protocols<br />

and guidelines.<br />

She lamented that many<br />

global Christian programmes<br />

that involve mass<br />

gathering had been distorted<br />

by the pandemic such as<br />

Night of Divine Experience,<br />

NODE, an initiative of The<br />

New Seraph Ministry in<br />

Nigeria where people gather<br />

from all parts of the world<br />

to praise God and pray for<br />

the state of the nation.<br />

Yomi-Sholoye, however,<br />

announced that the 2020<br />

edition has been slated for<br />

Saturday August 22, to be<br />

held online, aimed at appreciating<br />

God for keeping<br />

His people alive despite the<br />

global pandemic ravaging<br />

the world.<br />

She added that the programme<br />

would be aired live<br />

on Bond FM 92.9 and dedicated<br />

social media pages as<br />

a way of complying with the<br />

social distancing directives of<br />

the government.<br />

them in the expansion of<br />

their business for maximum<br />

production.<br />

The Chief Financial Officer<br />

of the company Mr. Osaro<br />

Abusomwah representing<br />

the MD/CEO, Mr. Arun<br />

Goswani made this call in<br />

company of top<br />

management of the<br />

company when he received<br />

the management of Delta<br />

State Investments<br />

Development Agency<br />

(DIDA) on a tour of the<br />

company.<br />

Mr. Abusomwah stressed<br />

the need for government to<br />

partner with the private<br />

sector in order to grow the<br />

State economy; “EML<br />

currently seats on land mass<br />

14.5 hectares of land,<br />

employing over five<br />

hundred Deltans.<br />

Consequently, we are<br />

supporting His Excellency<br />

Sen. (Dr.) Ifeanyi Okowa’s<br />

urbanization and wealth<br />

creation policy.<br />

Speaking further, Mr.<br />

Abusomwah disclosed that<br />

EML specializes in the<br />

production of ferrous and<br />

non-ferrous metals such as<br />

nails, billets, wire rods in<br />

coils, pipes, lead, aluminum<br />

and copper, thereby closing<br />

the gap existing in the<br />

demand and supply of these<br />

products in the country.<br />

He stated further that the<br />

company aligns with the<br />

State Government mantra of<br />

prosperity for all, “we<br />

engage in community<br />

development, provide<br />

training for the youths of the<br />

community to bridge the skill<br />

gap for industries and we are<br />

presently deploying water<br />

purification equipment and<br />

facilities to the host<br />

community.<br />

“Our CEO, Mr. Goswani<br />

being passionate about skills<br />

development and youth<br />

engagement is putting plans<br />

in motion to establish a fullfledged<br />

hands-on skill<br />

training centre within the<br />

factory that will provide<br />

skilled and competent labour<br />

for the steel and<br />

manufacturing industry.”<br />

Tribute<br />

A good man goes home<br />

BY Paulinus Nsirim<br />

Today, the body of late<br />

Mr. Simeon Nwakaudu,<br />

Senior Special Assistant on<br />

Electronic Media to the Governor<br />

of Rivers State, Nyesom<br />

Ezenwo Wike, will be laid to<br />

rest.<br />

There is no doubt that his<br />

kinsmen at Umuanya<br />

Ogbodikwu, in Umuahia South<br />

LGA of Abia State will be full<br />

of grief that such an illustrious<br />

son was cut down in his prime.<br />

As tears will flow from family,<br />

friends, well wishers and<br />

professional colleagues, the<br />

life and times of a man who<br />

bestrode the media like a colossus<br />

will be a talking point.<br />

Mr. Nwakaudu, whose sad<br />

demise occured on Sunday,<br />

May 17, 2020, at the Rivers<br />

State University Teaching<br />

Hospital (RSUTH) after a<br />

brief illness had an amiable<br />

personality that was magnified<br />

with his toothy smile.<br />

Thorough bred professional<br />

As a thorough bred professional,<br />

he covered his beat<br />

with the dexterity that stood<br />

him out among his peers.<br />

His ink flowed with relentless<br />

ease as he churned out<br />

Press Releases and Features to<br />

propagate the policies and programmes<br />

of the Rivers State<br />

Government.<br />

He never missed out on any<br />

news item that had to do with<br />

the State or our Principal. The<br />

timeliness with which he communicated<br />

was quite enchanting.<br />

The Abia State-born prolific<br />

journalist, who has a degree in<br />

Mass Communication from<br />

the Benue State University,<br />

Makurdi, began reporting in a<br />

Makurdi-based tabloid called<br />

the Pavilion, before joining<br />

The Guardian Newspapers as<br />

the Benue State Correspondent.<br />

He joined the Media team of<br />

the Rivers State Governor, who<br />

was then Minister of State for<br />

Education and moved to Port<br />

Harcourt with the Governor to<br />

coordinate the Media team<br />

during the 2015 elections and<br />

was officially designated as<br />

the Senior Special Assistant,<br />

Electronic Media to the Governor<br />

after the Election victory.<br />

The late Nwakaudu was a<br />

committed and dedicated<br />

professional who contributed<br />

immensely to the implementation<br />

of The NEW<br />

Rivers Vision.<br />

He was a strong defender<br />

of the Rivers State Government,<br />

a robust writer and an<br />

uncompromising media strategist,<br />

who interpreted and presented<br />

the visions and initiatives<br />

of the administration of<br />

Governor Wike, with comprehensive<br />

poignancy and unequivocal<br />

clarity.<br />

He was the definitive name<br />

and voice of the Rivers State<br />

The late<br />

Nwakaudu was<br />

a committed and<br />

dedicated professional<br />

who<br />

contributed<br />

immensely to the<br />

implementation<br />

of The NEW<br />

Rivers Vision<br />

Late Mr. Nwakaudu<br />

Government House Media<br />

and his passing at the time it<br />

occurred, came when his services<br />

were greatly needed not<br />

just by the Government of Rivers<br />

State but the entire journalism<br />

profession.<br />

Simeon Nwakaudu was a<br />

good man. He was a loyal family<br />

man, a dependable ally to<br />

his friends and colleagues and<br />

a devout Christian who enjoyed<br />

immeasurable love, respect<br />

and admiration from everyone<br />

all over the country.<br />

He will be sorely missed for<br />

his professionalism both to the<br />

Rivers State Government and<br />

the Journalism Community.<br />

As an individual, I lost not<br />

just a friend and colleague but<br />

a brother. He showed me so<br />

much love and support as we<br />

carried out public communication<br />

for our State.<br />

We had a close nit relationship<br />

that created the right<br />

synergy that produced a resilient<br />

Media Team.<br />

He was ready to go the extra<br />

mile as he made sacrifices that<br />

made me see him more as a<br />

brother than a colleague.<br />

There was never a time I gave<br />

him an assignment no matter<br />

how late or shortness of time<br />

that he complained.<br />

He was in my assessment a<br />

rare breed that I presently feel<br />

that part of my professional<br />

pillars in the State Media Team<br />

is gone.<br />

Nwakaudu’s death is indeed<br />

a monumental loss to the<br />

Government of Rivers State,<br />

family, friends and colleagues.<br />

I will surely miss my<br />

“Ogbuagu.” Fare thee well,<br />

Simeon until we meet on the<br />

resurrection morning.<br />

May your gentle soul rest<br />

in peace. Amen.<br />

Nsirim is Commissioner<br />

for Information and Communications,<br />

Rivers State.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20 , 2020 — 29


30—Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

AFCON 2021:<br />

Eagles to play Sierra<br />

Leone Nov 9<br />

Confederation of<br />

African football<br />

has confirmed<br />

November 9 for the restart<br />

of the Africa Cup of Nations<br />

qualifiers for the 2022<br />

tournament.<br />

The Super Eagles were<br />

poised to play against<br />

Sierra Leone last March,<br />

but all the games of the<br />

qualifiers were put off<br />

following the Covid 19<br />

pandemic. The Super<br />

Eagles in are frame to<br />

qualify after making a<br />

bright start to their<br />

campaign with wins over<br />

Benin Republic and<br />

Lesotho. They will now<br />

trade tackles with Sierra<br />

Leone in the window of<br />

November 9-17. The<br />

AFCON will hold in<br />

Cameroon early 2022.<br />

Also the FIFA World Cup<br />

2022 group stage qualifiers<br />

have been slated for next<br />

year June and would be<br />

completed in a five-month<br />

dash for a place in Qatar.<br />

The preliminaries will now<br />

be played in four windows<br />

next year, with two games<br />

each. The pool stages start<br />

from May 31-June 15, and<br />

continue in the FIFA<br />

windows on Aug. 30-Sept.<br />

7 and Oct. 4-12.<br />

The 10 pool stage winners<br />

will then advance to a playoff<br />

round where the victors<br />

will earn a place in Qatar.<br />

Those matches will be<br />

played between Nov. 8-16.<br />

African qualification calendar:<br />

Oct 5-13, 2020: Open for friendly matches<br />

Nov 9-17, 2020: Match Day 3 & 4 (2021 Nations Cup)<br />

Mar 22-30, 2021: Match Day 5 & 6 (2021 Nations Cup)<br />

May 31-Jun 15, 2021: Match Day 1 & 2 (2022 World Cup)<br />

Aug 30-Sep 7, 2021: Match Day 3 & 4 (2022 World Cup)<br />

Oct 4-12, 2021: Match Day 5 & 6 (2022 World Cup)<br />

Nov 8-16, 2021: Play-off round (2022 World Cup)<br />

NFF management, staff to<br />

undergo COVID-19 tests<br />

Management<br />

and<br />

officials of the<br />

Nigeria Football Federation<br />

will undergo coronavirus<br />

pandemic tests at the<br />

Secretariat of the Federation,<br />

Sunday Dankaro House,<br />

National Stadium Complex,<br />

Abuja on Thursday.<br />

General Secretary of the<br />

Federation, Dr. Mohammed<br />

Sanusi addressed the<br />

Management and Staff on<br />

Wednesday, informing them<br />

that this becomes pertinent<br />

following the positive test of<br />

a Member of the<br />

Management.<br />

“Apart from him testing<br />

positive, I also had issues and<br />

had to go for tests when I was<br />

feeling ill and uncomfortable.<br />

But the truth is most of us have<br />

had contact with one another<br />

over the days, thus it is<br />

important we do the tests.<br />

“I want to appreciate the<br />

Federal Government<br />

immensely for their efforts so<br />

far to contain the pandemic,<br />

and also officials of the Nigeria<br />

Centre for Disease and<br />

Control for agreeing to come<br />

to the NFF offices to conduct<br />

the tests. After the tests, the<br />

offices and the entire complex<br />

will be disinfected in line<br />

with the protocols of the<br />

COVID19,” stated Dr. Sanusi.<br />

Sanusi also disclosed that<br />

after the tests, the offices<br />

would be closed for the<br />

disinfection process, while<br />

Management and Staff will<br />

work from home. Once the<br />

results are out, those who<br />

•Pinnick<br />

tested negative will<br />

immediately resume work in<br />

the Secretariat while anyone<br />

who tests positive will be<br />

required to self-isolate for the<br />

period stipulated in the<br />

COVID19 protocols by the<br />

Federal Government.<br />

Koeman wants<br />

Messi to stay in<br />

Barcelona<br />

Ronald Koeman, said<br />

yesterday after his<br />

confirmation as Barcelona<br />

new coach, that he wants the<br />

club’s mega star, Lionel<br />

Messi to remain at Nou<br />

Camp.<br />

Messi has been linked<br />

with a move away from<br />

Barcelona following their<br />

Champions League debacle<br />

against Bayern Munich.<br />

“I have spoken with<br />

Koeman and the pillar of our<br />

project is Messi. He has a<br />

contract until 2021. I speak a<br />

lot with Leo and more<br />

regularly with his father. He<br />

is No 1 in the world. There is<br />

no doubt that in Koeman’s<br />

new project you can count on<br />

Messi,” Josep Maria<br />

The<br />

Blaugrana’s<br />

restructuring of their<br />

management team continues<br />

following their Champions<br />

League humiliation<br />

Barcelona have appointed<br />

Ramon Planes as the club’s<br />

new technical director.<br />

Planes succeeds Eric Abidal,<br />

who was sacked on Tuesday as<br />

the club revamp their<br />

management team following<br />

their 8-2 hammering at the<br />

hands of Bayern Munich in the<br />

Champions League quarter-<br />

•Ighalo<br />

Ighalo<br />

finishes 5th<br />

on Man Utd<br />

scoring<br />

chart<br />

Manchester United<br />

have officially<br />

informed that French striker<br />

Anthony Martial ended the<br />

2019-2020 season as the<br />

club’s top scorer with 23<br />

goals in all competitions.<br />

In second place is Marcus<br />

Rashford with 22 goals, while<br />

teenage striker Mason<br />

Greenwood comes next with<br />

17 goals.<br />

Two arrivals in the January<br />

transfer window in the shape<br />

of Bruno Fernandes and<br />

Odion Ighalo made it to the<br />

top five goalscorers for<br />

United despite missing the<br />

first half of the season.<br />

While the Portuguese<br />

attacking midfielder tallied<br />

12 goals in 22 games, the<br />

Nigerian bagged 5 goals in<br />

19 matches of which only five<br />

were starts.<br />

Scott McTominay also<br />

scored five over the course of<br />

the season but played more<br />

games, 37 in total.<br />

Ighalo’s efforts came<br />

against Derby County (2)<br />

and Norwich City in the<br />

Emirates FA Cup, and he<br />

netted twice in Europe in the<br />

Europa League knockout<br />

fixtures against Club Brugge<br />

and LASK.<br />

The 2019 Africa Cup of<br />

Nations Golden Boot winner<br />

is on loan at Manchester<br />

United until January 2021.<br />

•Messi<br />

Bartomeu said.<br />

He said Koeman would<br />

make the decision on<br />

midfielder Philippe Coutinho<br />

has spent the season on loan<br />

from Barca at Bayern Munich.<br />

He came off the bench to score<br />

twice against his parent club.<br />

“The head coach will make<br />

the decision,” said Bartomeu.<br />

“If he wants him to continue,<br />

next year he will play with<br />

us.”<br />

Barca replace Abidal with<br />

Planes<br />

finals.<br />

The Spaniard was<br />

previously Abidal’s assistant,<br />

having joined from Getafe in<br />

the summer of 2018.<br />

•Planes


Europa League:<br />

Chelsea highlight<br />

Moses’ pedigree<br />

Chelsea have highlighted<br />

Victor Moses’s pedigree in<br />

the UEFA Europa League<br />

ahead of tomorrow’s showpiece<br />

between Inter Milan and Sevilla<br />

at the RheinEnergieStadion<br />

(Köln).<br />

The official website of Chelsea<br />

has reviewed Inter’s<br />

comprehensive 5-0 win against<br />

Shakhtar Donetsk in the<br />

semifinals and noted that the<br />

former Nigeria international won<br />

the competition with the Blues<br />

seven years ago.<br />

The first time Chelsea won the<br />

Europa League in 2013, only<br />

Fernando Torres (6) scored more<br />

than Moses (4) in the competition<br />

and the Spaniard spent 384 more<br />

minutes on the pitch.<br />

Moses held the club record for<br />

scoring in consecutive matches in<br />

the Europa League until it was<br />

broken by French World Cup<br />

winner Olivier Giroud in February<br />

2019.<br />

“The Nigerian played the<br />

semifinal 10 minutes in<br />

Dusseldorf, during which time<br />

Romelu Lukaku scored his second<br />

goal of the night and Inter’s fifth.<br />

Moses, as was the case in Inter’s<br />

victory over Bayer Leverkusen,<br />

came on at right-back,” Chelsea<br />

wrote.<br />

“Three-time UEFA Cup winners<br />

in the 1990s, Inter will meet<br />

Sevilla tomorrow in Cologne. It<br />

will be their 10th European final,<br />

but the first time they have met the<br />

Spanish side in competition.<br />

“For Moses, it is a chance to win<br />

the Europa<br />

League for<br />

the second<br />

t i m e ,<br />

•Moses<br />

having done so at<br />

Chelsea in 2013. “<br />

Moses will be hoping to feature<br />

in his first Europa League final<br />

against Sevilla after he was a nonplaying<br />

substitute seven years ago<br />

against Benfica.<br />

CAF Champions League ticket:<br />

Rivers Utd ‘ll not accept injustice<br />

— Iyaye<br />

By John Egbokhan<br />

Rivers State Commissioner for<br />

Sports, Boma Iyaye, has said<br />

that Rivers United have not agreed<br />

on a deal with the Nigeria Football<br />

Federation (NFF) to accept<br />

whatever decision that evolves<br />

from the ongoing intervention of<br />

the Federation on the<br />

interpretation of the Point-Per-<br />

Game (PPG) over the 2019/2020<br />

Football Season.<br />

According to him, at no time did<br />

the Ministry or officials of Rivers<br />

United concede their protest for<br />

second place on the Nigeria<br />

Professional Football League<br />

(NPFL) table to the NFF or League<br />

Management Company (LMC).<br />

Speaking while inspecting the<br />

re-construction and re-grassing<br />

work at the main bowl and football<br />

training pitches of the Adokiye<br />

UEFA to test run fans return<br />

with Super Cup<br />

UEFA has proposed using<br />

September’s Super Cup<br />

match in Budapest as a trial for<br />

allowing fans back into stadiums in<br />

reduced numbers, European soccer’s<br />

governing body said on Wednesday.<br />

Champions League and Europa<br />

League games are currently being<br />

held in neutral locations behind<br />

closed doors in a bid to help stem the<br />

spread of the novel coronavirus.<br />

UEFA hosted on Wednesday a<br />

teleconference with all 55 general<br />

secretaries of its member associations<br />

to discuss the potential return of<br />

supporters to stadiums.<br />

Amiesimaka Sports Complex in<br />

Port Harcourt, Iyaye said Rivers<br />

United would only accept a<br />

decision that reflects the spirit of<br />

justice.<br />

He disclosed that the virtual<br />

meeting which had the NFF<br />

president, Amaju Pinnick; LMC<br />

Chairman, Shehu Dikko; Rivers<br />

Ministry of Sports Permanent<br />

Secretary, Honour Sirawoo;<br />

General Manager, Rivers United,<br />

Okey Kpalukwu and himself in<br />

attendance looked at the football<br />

club’s position to the NFF and<br />

LMC.<br />

“Rivers United did not at any<br />

time agree with the NFF on<br />

anything and that definitely is not<br />

what transpired at the meeting.<br />

During the virtual meeting, there<br />

were lots of arguments on our<br />

stand that we remain in the second<br />

position, which we rightfully<br />

deserve.”<br />

Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020 —31<br />

Kroos admits Real Madrid players<br />

celebrated Barcelona 8-2 humiliation<br />

Toni Kroos admits Real<br />

Madrid’s players celebrated<br />

UEFA said it would be too early to<br />

allow fans to attend next month’s<br />

Nations League internationals but<br />

cleared the way for trial games to<br />

study the impact of spectators on<br />

current medical protocols.<br />

“Participants underlined the need<br />

for strict hygiene and sanitary<br />

measures to be in place to guarantee<br />

the health of all those present at a game<br />

before allowing fans to return,” UEFA<br />

said in a statement.<br />

The Super Cup match, to be played<br />

on Sept. 24, is the Champions League<br />

winners against the Europa League<br />

champions.<br />

•Egbo<br />

Former Super Eagles keeper<br />

and presently FK Tirana of<br />

Albania head coach, Ndubuisi<br />

Egbo said his ambition with the<br />

team was to go far in the 2021<br />

UEFA Champions League.<br />

Egbo had a dream start in the<br />

Champions League yesterday,<br />

when his team beat Dinamo Tbilisi<br />

2-0 away in the qualification<br />

rounds.<br />

“ I am the type that likes<br />

challenges and this is the type of<br />

Barcelona’s Champions League<br />

humiliation last week.<br />

Barca are now reeling after their<br />

8-2 thrashing by Bayern Munich.<br />

And Kroos revealed how Real’s<br />

players reacted amongst their<br />

Whatsapp group as the goals flew<br />

in.<br />

“I can’t recall everything, but<br />

you can imagine that there was no<br />

pain,” he said. “There was the<br />

occasional malicious celebration.”<br />

Kroos admits the reaction was<br />

similar when Barca were shocked<br />

by Roma in 2018.<br />

He added: “People were<br />

running up and down in front of<br />

my room and screaming. I didn’t<br />

see it, but there must be other<br />

players (who watched).<br />

Everybody lives it that way here.”<br />

Egbo targets<br />

champions<br />

league success<br />

with Tirana<br />

mentality I have instilled in my<br />

players,” Egbo told brila.net.<br />

My philosophy my personality<br />

and everything about me I try to<br />

put into the players’ just to go<br />

out there and prove our mettle<br />

because we want to continue<br />

from what we did in the<br />

Albanian championship and to<br />

take it over in Europe, we are not<br />

afraid of any team, we would<br />

show our class, we are not under<br />

pressure rather the big teams are<br />

under pressure when they play<br />

against us because we will take<br />

the game as calm and easy<br />

because according to the new<br />

European format is going to be<br />

one game thing so, we are as well<br />

as other teams have equal<br />

chances and our objective is to<br />

go far into the group stages. “he<br />

said.


Vanguard, THURSDAY, AUGUST 20, 2020<br />

TODAY’S CROSSWORD<br />

QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTION<br />

TODAY’S PUZZLE<br />

Sudoku<br />

YESTERDAY’S ANSWER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Make a mistake (4,2)<br />

4 Unwrinkled (6)<br />

8 Move aimlessly (5)<br />

9 Fighting man (7)<br />

10 Beseech (7)<br />

11 Fisherman's basket (5)<br />

12 Non-stop (9)<br />

17 Borders (5)<br />

19 Female singing voice (7)<br />

21 Coached (7)<br />

22 Combine (5)<br />

23 Stinging plant (6)<br />

24 Withstand (6)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Happening without warning (6<br />

2 Crackbrained (7)<br />

3 Loosen (5)<br />

5 Reclaim (anag) (7)<br />

6 Yellowish-green colour (5)<br />

7 Scarcely (6)<br />

9 Seen (9)<br />

13 Armoury (7)<br />

14 Language of East Africa (7)<br />

15 Substance used for setting jams and jellies (6)<br />

16 Point in time (6)<br />

18 Hard work (5)<br />

20 Dried plum (5)<br />

How to Play Sudoku<br />

Place a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have<br />

two of the same number).<br />

Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine<br />

lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block<br />

(nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means<br />

that no number can appear twice in any block, column or row.<br />

No mathematics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or<br />

multiplication, just plain logic and your imagination.<br />

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