Work Improvement for Safe Home - International Labour Organization
Work Improvement for Safe Home - International Labour Organization
Work Improvement for Safe Home - International Labour Organization
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<strong>Work</strong> <strong>Improvement</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Safe</strong> <strong>Home</strong><br />
66<br />
Chapter 4 Physical environment<br />
CHECKPOINT 21<br />
Increase natural ventilation by having more openings, windows or open doorways.<br />
BENEFITS FOR HOME WORKERS<br />
Small home workplaces with poor ventilation<br />
can easily accumulate heat and polluted air.<br />
Many home workers spend many hours a day<br />
in an indoor climate. Both home workers and<br />
their family members will be adversely aff ected.<br />
A poorly ventilated environment is especially<br />
harmful to older people and children.<br />
When it is hot, increase the natural air fl ow.<br />
More openings, windows and doorways increase<br />
natural ventilation and make home workplaces<br />
com<strong>for</strong>table and pleasant. Th ese practical<br />
improvements are possible at low-cost. You will<br />
be surprised at the positive eff ects on health and<br />
productivity.<br />
HOW TO IMPROVE<br />
1. Walk around your home workplace and<br />
check if natural airfl ow is suffi cient. Listen<br />
to the voice of other home workers. Relocate<br />
work-stations and tables to the areas with a<br />
better natural airfl ow.<br />
2. If existing airfl ow is insuffi cient, increase<br />
the number of openings, windows and open<br />
doorways. Consider the direction of the wind<br />
and sunshine to get the maximum positive<br />
eff ects of the new openings and windows.<br />
3. Another possible way is to make existing<br />
windows larger.<br />
4. Open windows regularly and frequently.<br />
5. Use electric fans <strong>for</strong> the work areas where<br />
suffi cient natural airfl ow is not secured.<br />
WAY TO PROMOTE COOPERATION<br />
Plan ways to increase natural airfl ow with your<br />
workmates and neighbouring home workers.<br />
Th ere are many opportunities <strong>for</strong> cooperation,<br />
<strong>for</strong> example, removing unnecessary materials<br />
that block airfl ow, making more openings in<br />
the wall and enlarging windows, etc. Visit other<br />
home workplaces and look at how natural<br />
airfl ow is secured.<br />
SOME MORE HINTS<br />
■ Make small openings in the roof. Natural<br />
upward airfl ow will release heated air through<br />
the openings.<br />
■ Existing windows and doorways might be<br />
blocked in your home workplace. If so,<br />
remove obstacles to better air fl ow.<br />
POINTS TO REMEMBER<br />
Natural air fl ow provides com<strong>for</strong>table<br />
work environments by taking away heat<br />
and polluted air.