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Work Improvement for Safe Home - International Labour Organization

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<strong>Work</strong> <strong>Improvement</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Safe</strong> <strong>Home</strong><br />

66<br />

Chapter 4 Physical environment<br />

CHECKPOINT 21<br />

Increase natural ventilation by having more openings, windows or open doorways.<br />

BENEFITS FOR HOME WORKERS<br />

Small home workplaces with poor ventilation<br />

can easily accumulate heat and polluted air.<br />

Many home workers spend many hours a day<br />

in an indoor climate. Both home workers and<br />

their family members will be adversely aff ected.<br />

A poorly ventilated environment is especially<br />

harmful to older people and children.<br />

When it is hot, increase the natural air fl ow.<br />

More openings, windows and doorways increase<br />

natural ventilation and make home workplaces<br />

com<strong>for</strong>table and pleasant. Th ese practical<br />

improvements are possible at low-cost. You will<br />

be surprised at the positive eff ects on health and<br />

productivity.<br />

HOW TO IMPROVE<br />

1. Walk around your home workplace and<br />

check if natural airfl ow is suffi cient. Listen<br />

to the voice of other home workers. Relocate<br />

work-stations and tables to the areas with a<br />

better natural airfl ow.<br />

2. If existing airfl ow is insuffi cient, increase<br />

the number of openings, windows and open<br />

doorways. Consider the direction of the wind<br />

and sunshine to get the maximum positive<br />

eff ects of the new openings and windows.<br />

3. Another possible way is to make existing<br />

windows larger.<br />

4. Open windows regularly and frequently.<br />

5. Use electric fans <strong>for</strong> the work areas where<br />

suffi cient natural airfl ow is not secured.<br />

WAY TO PROMOTE COOPERATION<br />

Plan ways to increase natural airfl ow with your<br />

workmates and neighbouring home workers.<br />

Th ere are many opportunities <strong>for</strong> cooperation,<br />

<strong>for</strong> example, removing unnecessary materials<br />

that block airfl ow, making more openings in<br />

the wall and enlarging windows, etc. Visit other<br />

home workplaces and look at how natural<br />

airfl ow is secured.<br />

SOME MORE HINTS<br />

■ Make small openings in the roof. Natural<br />

upward airfl ow will release heated air through<br />

the openings.<br />

■ Existing windows and doorways might be<br />

blocked in your home workplace. If so,<br />

remove obstacles to better air fl ow.<br />

POINTS TO REMEMBER<br />

Natural air fl ow provides com<strong>for</strong>table<br />

work environments by taking away heat<br />

and polluted air.

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