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food-drug interaction MCQs 2

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7- For a client taking the antibiotic tetracycline, which foods and medications should not be taken the same time as

the tetracycline?

a- milk, calcium-containing antacids, mineral supplements.

b- milk, calcium-containing antacids, folate supplements.

c- grapefruit juice, caffeine, mineral supplements.

d- grapefruit juice, Milk, calcium-containing antacids.

Answer: a

8- Laxative-cathartic drugs such as phenolphthalein and bisacodyl (Dulcolax) can cause decreased absorption of

a- water

b- potassium

c- sodium

d- all of the above

Answer: d

9- The drug knows to cause iron deficiency through chronic blood loss is

a- Aspirin

b- Antibiotics

c- Diuretic

d- Insulin

Answer: a

10- Drug that potentiates hyperglycemia is

a- Aspirin

b- Bactrin

c- Corticosteroids

d- Allopurinol (antihypertensive drugs)

Answer: c

11- Enteric-coated drugs such as ------------ when administered with foods, result in --------

a- Griseofulvin (Fulvicin) and ferrous sulfate (Entron) - increased alkalinity and decreased absorption.

b- Aspirin and erythromycin - increased alkalinity and increased absorption.

c- Griseofulvin (Fulvicin) and ferrous sulfate (Entron) - increased acidity and increased absorption

d- Aspirin and erythromycin - increased acidity and increased absorption

Answer: d

12- Elderly persons frequently take aspirin for rheumatoid arthritis and, when taken chron-ically without meals, it

can result in_____________________

a- Gastric irritation.

b- Gastric bleeding.

c- Iron deficiency anemia.

d- All of the above.

Answer: d

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