AITO GARCIA RENESES_31 Masterminds of European Basketball
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Aito Garcia<br />
Reneses<br />
Aito Garcia<br />
Reneses<br />
A manufacturer<br />
<strong>of</strong> stars<br />
Normally, coaches are judged by the<br />
titles they have won. It is a fair and<br />
legitimate criterion, and with nine<br />
Spanish League titles, five Spanish<br />
Cups, one Saporta Cup, two Korac<br />
Cups, one EuroCup and one FIBA<br />
Cup, Alejandro ‘Aito’ Garcia Reneses stands with<br />
the best.<br />
However, Reneses is still haunted by the fact that he<br />
never managed to win a EuroLeague title, despite having<br />
been to six Final Fours. That’s also a fact that cannot<br />
be denied. But instead <strong>of</strong> casting judgement at first<br />
sight, let’s take a look at the great 56-year (and counting)<br />
career <strong>of</strong> a man completely dedicated to basketball.<br />
Since Aito spent a great deal <strong>of</strong> his coaching career<br />
with FC Barcelona and Joventut Badalona, many people<br />
link him only to Catalonia, but he was actually born<br />
in Madrid on December 20, 1946, and raised in the<br />
Spanish capital. He was among the countless products<br />
<strong>of</strong> the “eternal factory” for talent at the Ramiro de<br />
Maeztu school, the home <strong>of</strong> Estudiantes. He started<br />
playing at age 13 and soon reached the first team as a<br />
point guard, also getting to the junior national team. In<br />
a later interview, Aito defined himself as a “bad shooter,<br />
slow, but smart when it came to choosing options. I<br />
was good at penetrating and assists, too.”<br />
47<br />
Moving into coaching<br />
Despite being “slow and a bad shooter” – some-<br />
<strong>31</strong> MASTERMINDS <strong>of</strong> EUROPEAN BASKETBALL<br />
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Vladimir Stankovic<br />
thing I presume is exaggerated self-criticism – after<br />
five years at Estudiantes, Aito signed with FC<br />
Barcelona. He would go on to be a solid player for<br />
five more seasons there, but at 27 years <strong>of</strong> age he<br />
decided to put an end to his playing career. That<br />
self-description as “smart when it came to choosing<br />
options” also came into play when he discovered<br />
his coaching gene. As a playmaker, he was<br />
in the position <strong>of</strong> making coaches’ ideas happen,<br />
but he always had something to add through his<br />
talent. He was always curious and open to listening,<br />
reading, learning and following modern trends.<br />
As a coach, Aito was methodical and an enemy <strong>of</strong><br />
improvisation. Every person who has been able to<br />
talk to him about basketball, even if just once, has<br />
been able to corroborate his deep knowledge <strong>of</strong><br />
the game.<br />
His coaching career started in the 1972-73 season,<br />
at the humble club CB Esparreguera, while he<br />
was still playing for Barcelona. His first pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />
job, between 1973 and 1983, was with Cercle Catolic<br />
Badalona, best known as Cotonificio. Between 1976<br />
and 1980 he was also the national coach for younger<br />
categories. In the 1979 FIBA Cadet <strong>European</strong> Championship<br />
in Damascus, Spain won the bronze medal<br />
with Andres Jimenez and Fernando Martin.<br />
His next step was coaching Joventut from 1983<br />
to 1985, and from there he didn’t have to take a long<br />
trip to switch teams and start coaching FC Barcelona.<br />
Aito coached Barca for five seasons and then<br />
became general manager for two seasons, between<br />
1990 and 1992. However, he would soon return to<br />
the sidelines, even though to avoid attending press<br />
conferences due to conflicts with the press, he “resigned”<br />
and let Quim Costa serve as head coach,<br />
while Aito was considered assistant coach. Of<br />
course, he was in fact the head coach on that bench.<br />
Aito was back on the job in 1993 and remained there<br />
until 2001.<br />
In 2003, he went back to Badalona to coach Joventut<br />
again and stayed there until 2008. After that,<br />
he spent three years in Malaga coaching Unicaja,<br />
two more with Baloncesto Sevilla (2012 to 2014),<br />
before moving to Herbalife Gran Canaria Las Palmas,<br />
and then heading to Germany to take over at<br />
ALBA Berlin in 2017.<br />
All nine <strong>of</strong> his Spanish championships came at<br />
Barca, with whom he also won four Spanish Cups,<br />
the 1986 Saporta Cup and the Korac Cup in 1987<br />
and 1999. He also won one Spanish Cup with Joventut,<br />
as well as the 2008 EuroCup and the 2006 FIBA<br />
Cup. If that doesn’t sound like enough, in the summer<br />
<strong>of</strong> 2008 Aito also took a temporary job as head<br />
coach <strong>of</strong> the Spanish national team for the Beijing<br />
Olympics and led the squad to a silver medal after<br />
an unforgettable final that saw Team USA break<br />
some serious sweat to win 118-107.<br />
Titles and drama in Paris<br />
It’s quite funny that the first title Aito ever won<br />
was an international competition, the Saporta Cup<br />
in 1986. In his first season with Barca, Aito took the<br />
team to the title game. In the quarterfinals group,<br />
Barcelona came out on top against teams like Scavolini<br />
and Jugoplastika. In the semifinals, the Catalan<br />
team defeated CSKA Moscow and then met Scavolini<br />
again in the title game, to be played in Caserta on<br />
March 18. Of course, most <strong>of</strong> the 7,000 fans were<br />
Scavolini supporters, but despite playing on the<br />
road, Barcelona won with authority, 101-86.<br />
Eight players stepped on the court that day and<br />
all <strong>of</strong> them scored: Chicho Sibilio and Mark Smith led<br />
Barcelona with 22 points each; Juan Antonio “Epi”<br />
San Epifanio added 20; Greg Wiltjer had 14, Nacho<br />
Solozabal 10, Julian Ortiz and Lagarto de la Cruz 4<br />
each, and Arturo Seara 2. Scavolini also had a good<br />
team with Zam Fredrick (32 points), Mike Sylvester,<br />
Walter Magnifico, Domenico Zampolini, Ario Costa<br />
and Andrea Gracis, but Barca was better at everything<br />
that night.<br />
The fact that all the Barcelona players scored was<br />
characteristic <strong>of</strong> Aito’s style: he was one <strong>of</strong> the first<br />
coaches to break a unwritten rule that only the best<br />
five or six players had to play. Aito favored player rotations<br />
in order to get the most energy from each player.<br />
He was loyal to that creed throughout his career,<br />
Aito Garcia Reneses<br />
48<br />
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<strong>31</strong> MASTERMINDS <strong>of</strong> EUROPEAN BASKETBALL<br />
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Vladimir Stankovic<br />
despite catching flak from the press for sending a hot<br />
player to the bench more than once. Those substitutions<br />
helped his teams always keep their strength.<br />
Aito‘s second <strong>European</strong> title arrived exactly one<br />
year later, on March 18, 1987 in the Korac Cup. Barca<br />
defeated Limoges twice: at home 106-85 (behind 28<br />
points by Wallace Bryant and 24 by Epi) and 86-97 in<br />
France with 29 from Epi and 15 from Jimenez. A second<br />
Korac Cup arrived in 1999 against Estudiantes<br />
after a great comeback in the second game. In Madrid,<br />
Estudiantes had won 93-77, but on March <strong>31</strong> in Barcelona,<br />
the hosts won 97-70 with points being shared by<br />
Sasa Djordjevic and Efthimios Rentzias (18 each), Xavi<br />
Fernandez (17), Derrick Alston (14), Milan Gurovic (13),<br />
Roger Esteller (12) and Nacho Rodriguez (5).<br />
It’s a no-brainer that winning titles with Barcelona<br />
was easier than when master Aito returned to Joventut<br />
Badalona. In the 2007-08 season, he led the team<br />
to the EuroCup title after coming out on top at the Final<br />
Eight in Turin. In the quarterfinals, “La Penya” – Joventut’s<br />
nickname – defeated Pamesa Valencia 77-67.<br />
The next victim in the semis was Galatasaray Istanbul,<br />
90-83. The title game was against another Spanish<br />
team, Akasvayu Girona, with Marc Gasol, Victor Sada,<br />
Fernando San Emeterio and Ariel McDonald, but Joventut<br />
won 79-54 and, with the title, also earned the<br />
right to play in the EuroLeague the following season.<br />
Rudy Fernandez was named MVP <strong>of</strong> the tournament<br />
and 18-year-old star Ricky Rubio was also one <strong>of</strong> the<br />
most important players for the team. In fact, Rubio<br />
had already become the youngest player to ever play<br />
in the Spanish League at 14 years, 11 months and 24<br />
days old against Granada on October 10, 2005. All<br />
credit goes to Aito, who saw the talent and potential<br />
in this young kid.<br />
Of the six shots at the biggest <strong>European</strong> title that<br />
Aito had, the one remembered the most by the fans<br />
and Aito himself came in Paris in 1996, against Panathinaikos<br />
Athens in the final. It would end up being the<br />
most controversial final ever in <strong>European</strong> basketball.<br />
With 4.9 seconds to go, Panathinaikos was ahead<br />
by 67-66 when Jose Montero made a steal and drove<br />
to the opposing basket. Stojan Vrankovic, the Greens’<br />
2.17-meter center, put his “seven-mile steps” to work<br />
and tried what seemed impossible: catching a much<br />
faster Montero and stopping him despite a two-meter<br />
head start. The rest, as they say, is history. Montero<br />
reached the hoop first but instead <strong>of</strong> slamming the<br />
ball or dropping a layup, he decided to use the backboard,<br />
which allowed Vrankovic to get there in time to<br />
block the shot (illegally) and deny the basket. Chaos<br />
ensued and would go on until 4 in the morning, when<br />
FIBA rejected Barcelona’s appeal. But that’s another<br />
story. The block was indeed illegal, but so was the<br />
whole Montero run to the basket because the clock<br />
was stopped, so that play, in fact “never existed.” Why<br />
the clock did not work was never explained. Whatever<br />
the reason, Aito and Barcelona missed another shot<br />
at the title.<br />
Encouragement for youngsters<br />
If those who don’t like Aito normally look at the six<br />
Final Fours that Barcelona could not win with him on<br />
the bench, they also must admit something that cannot<br />
be denied: nobody ever launched so many young<br />
talents who would eventually become superstars. Off<br />
the top <strong>of</strong> my head (at the risk <strong>of</strong> forgetting someone)<br />
here’s a list <strong>of</strong> names to form a true dream team: Andres<br />
Jimenez, Jordi Villacampa, Joaquim Costa, Jose<br />
Montero, Rafa J<strong>of</strong>resa, Pau Gasol, Juan Carlos Navar-<br />
ro, Rudy Fernandez, Ricky Rubio, Pau Ribas, Tomas<br />
Satoransky and Kristaps Porzingis.<br />
In fact, I was a direct witness <strong>of</strong> Aito’s predictions<br />
about Porzingis when the kid was just a raw talent in<br />
Seville. In one <strong>of</strong> our conversations, he explained to<br />
me that his eye for young talent is something that he<br />
“just has.” He also argued that youngsters and veterans<br />
must be treated the same, and he allows the best<br />
players to play, though he doesn’t like that referees<br />
have an easier time calling violations on young players<br />
than on veterans.<br />
Aito also told me that he doesn’t have any sets <strong>of</strong><br />
rules. His philosophy could be summarized in a couple<br />
<strong>of</strong> sentences:<br />
- The coach must teach his players technique, tactics<br />
and behavior.<br />
- The coach wins and loses with his teams. Everybody<br />
is in the same boat.<br />
Aito is a quiet man who always keeps his temper<br />
under control. I can hardly remember any technical<br />
foul called against him for protesting referees’ decisions.<br />
He is a man who measures his words, even<br />
though sometimes you have to read between the<br />
lines to discover the message.<br />
He is happy if he manages to make an average<br />
player better, say going from a 6 to an 8. “And many<br />
players have done that,” said the coach who has been<br />
on the job for nearly half a century.<br />
Official stats note that since the 1983-84 season,<br />
when he made his Spanish league debut with Joventut,<br />
he has coached 1,077 games in that competition<br />
alone. In fact, it’s some 40 more because only three<br />
are counted from that 1992-93 season with his fake<br />
“resignation”. And adding up all his games in all competitions,<br />
Aito’s experience goes way beyond 2,000<br />
games! That’s what I call dedicating one’s life to basketball.<br />
In fact, Aito is still going strong. In the last few<br />
years he has led Gran Canaria to the EuroCup Finals<br />
and has taken ALBA – his first team outside Spain – to<br />
the finals <strong>of</strong> the same competition, perhaps with a<br />
bunch <strong>of</strong> level 6 players whom he helped to become<br />
8s or even 9s.<br />
And that’s Aito: a true star manufacturer.<br />
Aito Garcia Reneses<br />
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