18102020 - #ENDINSECURITYNOW : Convenes arrested released in Kano
Vanguard Newspaper 18 October 2020q
Vanguard Newspaper 18 October 2020q
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K
PAGE 2, SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 3
PAGE 4—SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
PROTESTERS REMAIN ON THE STREETS:<br />
2 die; gov attacked; Lagos, Osun, Benue grounded<br />
•Ogun, Ekiti, Enugu, Delta raise probe panels on police brutality•I watched helplessly as stray bullet killed my driver<br />
– Victim’s boss dur<strong>in</strong>g Sanwo-Olu’s visit •Woman <strong>arrested</strong> over death of 2 demonstrators<br />
By Our Reporters<br />
#ENDSARS protests took<br />
a deadly turn, yesterday, after<br />
Governor Adegboyega<br />
Oyetola of Osun State was<br />
attacked by suspected<br />
hoodlums <strong>in</strong> Osogbo, the<br />
state capital.<br />
Two persons were<br />
reportedly killed dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
protest <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
One of the victims, a<br />
motorcyclist, was said to have<br />
been hit by stray bullet at Oke<br />
Ayepe area of the state capital<br />
while the other, yet to be<br />
identified, fell off his<br />
motorcycle and died dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the commotion that attended<br />
the attack on Oyetola.<br />
Earlier, yesterday, the<br />
rul<strong>in</strong>g All Progressives<br />
Congress (APC) <strong>in</strong> Osun State<br />
had raised the alarm that the<br />
protests had been hijacked by<br />
members of an opposition<br />
party.<br />
In Lagos, residents were<br />
practically grounded as<br />
youths, who were protest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for the 10 th day, blocked major<br />
highways <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
As early as 8 am, the<br />
protesters had occupied the<br />
roads, forc<strong>in</strong>g motorists to a<br />
standstill.<br />
Many motorists had to<br />
abandon their vehicles to trek<br />
to their dest<strong>in</strong>ations.<br />
Governor Babajide Sanwo-<br />
Olu separately visited the<br />
family and boss of Ikechukwu<br />
Iloamauzor, a driver, who<br />
was allegedly killed <strong>in</strong><br />
Surulere area of the state by<br />
police stray bullet dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
protest on Monday.<br />
Emotional boss of the<br />
victim, Sam Okafor, narrated<br />
to the governor how he<br />
watched helplessly as stray<br />
bullet killed his driver.<br />
Protesters also shut down<br />
Makurdi, Benue State<br />
capital, while Ogun, Ekiti,<br />
Ondo, Delta and Enugu state<br />
governments raised panels to<br />
probe police brutality <strong>in</strong> their<br />
respective states. There were<br />
also protests yesterday <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja, Kaduna and Port<br />
Harcourt.<br />
Reports from Abia State<br />
said the state government<br />
warned opposition<br />
politicians to steer clear of the<br />
#EndSARs protests by youths<br />
to avoid violent escalation or<br />
loss of lives.<br />
Youths across the country<br />
have s<strong>in</strong>ce last Wednesday<br />
been protest<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
brutality by operatives of the<br />
Special Anti-Robbery Squad<br />
(SARS) lead<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
disbandment of the<br />
specialised arm of the police.<br />
The authorities replaced<br />
the outfit with what they<br />
called SWAT which was also<br />
rejected by the protest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
youths who listed some<br />
demands to <strong>in</strong>clude sanctions<br />
for SARS operatives who<br />
may have erred and<br />
compensation for victims.<br />
On Friday, Vice President<br />
Yemi Os<strong>in</strong>bajo tendered<br />
government’s apology on the<br />
activities of the disbanded<br />
SARS.<br />
Before then, Os<strong>in</strong>bajo and<br />
the 36 state governors had,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
Thursday, agreed that<br />
judicial panels be set up by<br />
the governors to <strong>in</strong>vestigate<br />
the activities of SARS and<br />
other police units <strong>in</strong> their<br />
respective states.<br />
Osun attack<br />
Oyetola had reportedly<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>ed the #EndSARS protest<br />
<strong>in</strong> Osogbo before th<strong>in</strong>gs went<br />
awry.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>itially peaceful<br />
protest, held from Oke-Fia to<br />
the popular Olaiya Junction<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state capital, turned<br />
violent when some hoodlums<br />
attacked the convoy of the<br />
governor.<br />
CONDOLENCE – From left: Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) National<br />
Women Leader, Hajiya Mariya Waziri; Governor Seyi Mak<strong>in</strong>de of Oyo<br />
State, and the National Chairman of the PDP, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Uche Secondus, dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a visit by the National Work<strong>in</strong>g Committee of the party to Mak<strong>in</strong>de<br />
over the death of his mother, Chief (Mrs.) Abigail Mak<strong>in</strong>de. PHOTO: Oyo<br />
State Government.<br />
He addressed the<br />
protesters but while he was<br />
round<strong>in</strong>g off his speech, some<br />
hoodlums, wield<strong>in</strong>g<br />
dangerous weapons,<br />
attacked his convoy and<br />
damaged several vehicles.<br />
The hoodlums also <strong>in</strong>jured<br />
many of the protesters.<br />
Oyetola was quickly<br />
ferried away from the scene,<br />
while those who susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
<strong>in</strong>juries were taken to a<br />
nearby hospital for medical<br />
attention.<br />
The governor, while<br />
address<strong>in</strong>g the protesters<br />
before the attack, said that the<br />
youth had spoken loud and<br />
clear, add<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
government would cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to protect their <strong>in</strong>terest.<br />
Emotional scene<br />
It was an emotional scene<br />
when Sanwo-Olu visited the<br />
family and boss of<br />
Iloamauzor who was<br />
allegedly killed <strong>in</strong> Surulere<br />
by stray bullet dur<strong>in</strong>g the ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
EndSARS protest <strong>in</strong><br />
Lagos.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g to the wife of the<br />
deceased, Ngozi, and family<br />
members, the governor, who<br />
was accompanied by the<br />
Attorney General of the state,<br />
Mr. Moyosere Onibanjo<br />
(SAN), described the <strong>in</strong>cident<br />
as unfortunate and assured<br />
the family of the victim of<br />
justice.<br />
He expla<strong>in</strong>ed that he came<br />
with the Attorney General to<br />
enable him hand over the<br />
matter to him, personally and<br />
immediately directed the AG<br />
to take over and ensure that<br />
justice is done, add<strong>in</strong>g that a<br />
panel set up to <strong>in</strong>vestigate the<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident will be <strong>in</strong>augurated<br />
tomorrow.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the governor’s visit<br />
to Iloamuazor’s boss, Sam<br />
Okafor, an eye witness to the<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident, expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the<br />
deceased was not<br />
participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the protest<br />
that led to his death. Okafor<br />
said that they ran <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
protesters <strong>in</strong> Surulere on their<br />
way to Ilupeju.<br />
He narrated: “We were<br />
stuck <strong>in</strong> the traffic caused by<br />
the protesters, who were<br />
shout<strong>in</strong>g EndSARS. For more<br />
than 40 m<strong>in</strong>utes, there was no<br />
movement. I wound down the<br />
w<strong>in</strong>dshield for fresh air while<br />
Iloamuazor got down from<br />
the car to stretch his body.<br />
After stretch<strong>in</strong>g, he put his both<br />
hands <strong>in</strong>to his pockets and<br />
was try<strong>in</strong>g to figure out where<br />
the traffic started. Suddenly<br />
we heard gunshot three times.<br />
The next th<strong>in</strong>g I saw was<br />
Iloamuazor fall<strong>in</strong>g from his<br />
position. His hands rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
<strong>in</strong> his pockets as he fell. I ran<br />
out from the car and<br />
screamed for help. People<br />
came and started perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />
all sorts of th<strong>in</strong>gs to save him.<br />
The police came to the scene<br />
and I told them my driver had<br />
been shot on the spot.”<br />
Mega rally<br />
Meanwhile, Lagos<br />
witnessed heavy traffic<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g protests embarked<br />
on by #EndSARS protesters<br />
who occupied many<br />
highways <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
The protest took a twist as<br />
demonstrators moved <strong>in</strong>to<br />
<strong>in</strong>ner roads and other major<br />
highways.<br />
The areas occupied by<br />
thousands of protesters with<br />
attendant traffic gridlock<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude Lagos-Ibadan<br />
Expressway, Lagos Abeokuta<br />
Expressway by Cement Bus<br />
stop, Ikorodu Road, Funsho<br />
Williams Avenue, Awolowo<br />
Way from Ikeja under bridge<br />
to Alausa Secretariat,<br />
Gbagada Expressway<br />
<strong>in</strong>ward Oshodi Bus Stop,<br />
LASU-Iba,, Yaba, Ma<strong>in</strong>land<br />
Local Government Area.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>ner roads occupied<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude Igbogbo-Baiyeku <strong>in</strong><br />
Ikorodu, Shasha-<br />
Akonwonjo, Egbeda-Idimu-<br />
Ikotun Road, Igando,<br />
Capitol Road, Agege, Apple<br />
Junction, Festac, Okota,<br />
Ogunnisi Road- Ogba,<br />
among others.<br />
The traffic gridlock<br />
affected an about - to - wed<br />
convoy along Isheri-Ikotun<br />
Road,Alimosho as they ran<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the protest forc<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
to a halt.<br />
It took fervent plea from<br />
guests and passers-by before<br />
the protesters later cleared<br />
the crowd to allow the<br />
convoy who were stuck for<br />
about 30 m<strong>in</strong>utes have<br />
access way to their<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>ation.<br />
Makurdi<br />
shut down<br />
Thousands of youths<br />
grounded activities <strong>in</strong><br />
Makurdi, Benue State<br />
capital.<br />
The protesters, who<br />
gathered as early as 6am at<br />
IBB Square <strong>in</strong> the High Level<br />
area of the town, marched<br />
through major roads <strong>in</strong> the<br />
town disrupt<strong>in</strong>g vehicular<br />
movement and creat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
gridlock around the town.<br />
Most of the protesters who<br />
bore placards and banners<br />
with <strong>in</strong>scription like “End<br />
Police Brutality”, “End SARS<br />
Now”, “Reform Nigeria”,<br />
“Lazy Youths Are Tired”,<br />
Sack Service Chief”,<br />
Nigerian Want Their Country<br />
Back” and “Reform the Police”<br />
conducted themselves<br />
peacefully as they walked and<br />
sang songs of solidarity.<br />
As they sang and danced<br />
the protesters also ensured<br />
that the town was not littered<br />
as selected members took out<br />
time to pick all trashes<br />
dropped <strong>in</strong> the course of the<br />
march.<br />
After march<strong>in</strong>g through the<br />
town, the protesters aga<strong>in</strong><br />
converged at the IBB Square<br />
for a break promis<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
resume the march much later.<br />
Ondo<br />
Governor Rotimi Akeredolu<br />
of Ondo State said he had set<br />
up a committee to receive<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ts from members of<br />
the public on illegal detention,<br />
extortion and brutality by<br />
officers of the police as agreed<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g a meet<strong>in</strong>g between VP<br />
Os<strong>in</strong>bajo and state governors.<br />
Akeredolu spoke while<br />
address<strong>in</strong>g #EndSars<br />
protesters <strong>in</strong> front of the<br />
Government House,<br />
Alagbaka, Akure.<br />
He said that the committee<br />
is headed by a retired Chief<br />
Judge and would commence<br />
work this week.<br />
Delta<br />
Delta State government also<br />
constituted an eight-member<br />
judicial panel of enquiry to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigate allegations of<br />
police brutality and extrajudicial<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
A statement by the Secretary<br />
to the State Government<br />
(SSG), Mr. Chiedu Ebie, said<br />
the panel, approved by<br />
Governor Ifeanyi Okowa,<br />
would receive and <strong>in</strong>vestigate<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ts of police brutality<br />
or related extra–judicial<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
The SSG said the panel<br />
would <strong>in</strong>vestigate compla<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
from victims of the disbanded<br />
SARS or any other police unit,<br />
with a view to ascerta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
their validity.<br />
He said that the panel was<br />
also expected to recommend<br />
compensations and/or other<br />
remedies appropriate for each<br />
case.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the panel<br />
has Justice Celest<strong>in</strong>a Ogisi<br />
(rtd.) as Chairman and Mr<br />
Omamuzo Erebe as Secretary.<br />
Ogun<br />
In Ogun, Governor Dapo<br />
Abiodun said he had<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>ted Justice Solomon<br />
Olugbemi (retired) as<br />
Chairman of the Judicial Panel<br />
of Investigation on alleged<br />
cases of police brutality <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state.<br />
“The committee is to<br />
receive and <strong>in</strong>vestigate<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ts of police<br />
brutality, human rights<br />
violations or related extrajudicial<br />
kill<strong>in</strong>gs; evaluate<br />
evidence presented and<br />
recommend compensation<br />
and other remedial<br />
measures, where<br />
appropriate”, Abiodun said.<br />
He also announced a<br />
Special Security and<br />
Human Rights Committee<br />
with himself as Chairman.<br />
Enugu<br />
Governor Ifeanyi<br />
Ugwuanyi, for the second<br />
time <strong>in</strong> two days, addressed<br />
some youths <strong>in</strong> Enugu State<br />
who were protest<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
police brutality, announc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the sett<strong>in</strong>g up of a Judicial<br />
Panel of Inquiry to<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigate compla<strong>in</strong>ts of<br />
police brutality or related<br />
extra judicial kill<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
Ugwuanyi, who<br />
addressed the #EndSars<br />
protesters amid cheers,<br />
reiterated his endorsement to<br />
the state government’s<br />
position on the demands<br />
made by the protest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
youth, disclosed that the<br />
panel will be chaired by a<br />
High Court Judge with two<br />
representatives of the Civil<br />
Society Groups and one<br />
retired Police Officer of high<br />
repute as members.<br />
Other members of the<br />
panel, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Ugwuanyi, <strong>in</strong>clude one<br />
youth representative, one<br />
student representative, a<br />
representative of the State<br />
Attorney General and<br />
another from the Human<br />
Rights Commission.<br />
The governor who<br />
applauded the protesters, led<br />
by two prom<strong>in</strong>ent artists,<br />
Flavor and Phyno, for the<br />
peaceful nature of the protest<br />
expressed the solidarity of the<br />
government and people of<br />
the state to their cause.<br />
Ekiti<br />
Governor Kayode Fayemi,<br />
on his part, revealed that his<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration was tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
steps to ensure justice for<br />
victims of police brutality <strong>in</strong><br />
Ekiti State through the<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>g up a Panel of Enquiry<br />
and Restitution for Victims<br />
of SARS and Related Abuses<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Fayemi spoke while<br />
present<strong>in</strong>g the State of the<br />
State Address on the floor of<br />
the State House of<br />
Assembly, Ado-Ekiti before<br />
the state legislators and<br />
other dist<strong>in</strong>guished<br />
personalities as part of<br />
activities mark<strong>in</strong>g his two<br />
years <strong>in</strong> office.<br />
He said: “In l<strong>in</strong>e with the<br />
recommendation of the<br />
National Economic<br />
Council, I have today<br />
constituted a Panel of<br />
Enquiry and Restitution for<br />
Victims of SARS Related<br />
Abuses <strong>in</strong> the State.<br />
“The panel will look at all<br />
verifiable cases of SARS<br />
brutality and fatality and<br />
ensure offend<strong>in</strong>g SARS<br />
officers are identified and<br />
prosecuted appropriately<br />
while victims or their<br />
families are duly<br />
compensated.<br />
“Membership of the panel<br />
will <strong>in</strong>clude a retired judge<br />
of the State High Court as<br />
Chairperson, and<br />
representation from Civil<br />
Society Organisations,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g youth groups.<br />
“The Honourable<br />
Attorney-General will<br />
publish additional details,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation on how our<br />
citizens can access the<br />
panel.”<br />
Abia warns<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
politicisation<br />
of protests<br />
While warn<strong>in</strong>g opposition<br />
politicians <strong>in</strong> Abia State to<br />
steer clear of the protests by<br />
youths under the auspices of<br />
#EndSars to avoid<br />
escalation or loss of life as<br />
such could be hijacked by<br />
hoodlums to unleash<br />
mayhem on <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />
citizens, the state<br />
Commissioner for<br />
Information, Chief John<br />
Okiyi Kalu, assured that the<br />
state government was fully <strong>in</strong><br />
support of young Nigerians<br />
express<strong>in</strong>g their views<br />
through peaceful protests.<br />
“Abia State Government has<br />
uncovered plots hatched by<br />
a certa<strong>in</strong> politician <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state to hijack the peaceful<br />
agitation of #EndSARS<br />
protesters and turn it <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
political tool to attempt to get<br />
what he couldn’t get us<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
constitutional means that the<br />
ballot box is”, Kalu said.<br />
“The State Government is<br />
aware of the fund<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
mobilization of at least two<br />
Abia born musicians who are<br />
resident outside the state to<br />
provide cover for those who<br />
will be brought <strong>in</strong> from<br />
Monday to attack marked<br />
government establishments<br />
under the guise of protest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the defunct Special<br />
Anti Robbery Squad (SARS).<br />
Bloggers and some broadcast<br />
media practitioners were also<br />
funded to launch attacks<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the government to<br />
<strong>in</strong>cite the people aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
government and we have<br />
turned over the list of those<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the plot to security<br />
agencies and the Governor<br />
has directed full protection<br />
for genu<strong>in</strong>e #EndSARS<br />
protesters”.<br />
Okiyi, who assured that<br />
youths of the state are free to<br />
jo<strong>in</strong> others across the nation<br />
to protest aga<strong>in</strong>st extra<br />
judicial kill<strong>in</strong>gs and brutality<br />
by a section of law<br />
enforcement agents and<br />
other real or perceived ills of<br />
the police, appealed to them<br />
to resist attempts by<br />
politicians to hijack their<br />
genu<strong>in</strong>e agitation. He said<br />
the State Government is<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g with security<br />
agencies <strong>in</strong> the state to ensure<br />
the protection of genu<strong>in</strong>e<br />
#EndSARS protesters as well<br />
as identify and question all<br />
those <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />
unwholesome plot to<br />
endanger the lives of the<br />
protesters <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g one<br />
Nwosu, his sponsor and<br />
accomplices who are beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />
the dastardly plot.<br />
Lagos<br />
In a related development,<br />
Lagos State Police<br />
Command said it had<br />
<strong>arrested</strong> one Mrs Nike<br />
Lawal, one of the #EndSARS<br />
protesters, for allegedly<br />
driv<strong>in</strong>g recklessly and kill<strong>in</strong>g<br />
two persons at Ikola Road,<br />
Alagbado area of Lagos, on<br />
Wednesday.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the state<br />
command spokeperson, SP<br />
Olumuyiwa Adejobi, Lawal<br />
was the driver of Toyota<br />
4Runner SUV that ran <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
tricycle and killed the duo of<br />
Ojo Azeez, 27, and Yusuf<br />
Sodia, 26, both males of<br />
command road, Alagbado,<br />
Lagos.<br />
Adejobi stated that the<br />
suspect, who <strong>in</strong>tentionally<br />
removed the number plates<br />
on her SUV, as of the time of<br />
the <strong>in</strong>cident, jo<strong>in</strong>ed the protest<br />
at AIT junction, Alagbado,<br />
and started driv<strong>in</strong>g recklessly,<br />
like many other protesters,<br />
before the fatal accident.
Arewa leader blows hot: Those promis<strong>in</strong>g Igbo<br />
president <strong>in</strong> 2023 are deceiv<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
By Jimitota Onoyume<br />
AREWA leader <strong>in</strong> the<br />
South, Alhaji Musa<br />
Saidu, has asked Igbo to forget<br />
about presidency <strong>in</strong> 2023<br />
if they fail to build bridges of<br />
peace across the country.<br />
Saidu, <strong>in</strong> a chat with the<br />
Sunday Vanguard, said those<br />
promis<strong>in</strong>g Igbo the presidency<br />
without the need for<br />
them to build bridges of peace<br />
were only deceiv<strong>in</strong>g them,<br />
add<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>in</strong> Oyigbo, Rivers<br />
State, Igbo organisations<br />
had, on several occasions,<br />
killed several northerners<br />
NIPOST LAGOS ZONAL AWARDS – From Right: MISS Ugochukwu Tochi, from Grace<br />
High School Shomolu, who took 4th position <strong>in</strong> the 2020 UPU Essay Writ<strong>in</strong>g Competition,<br />
Miss Yagazie Faith, from Festac Junior College, who emerged 3rd, Master Arowonle<br />
Victor, from Uncle Bayus College Ikorodu, 2nd, and Master Donatus Pr<strong>in</strong>ce, from Royal<br />
Star College, who came first, dur<strong>in</strong>g the prize presentation ceremony.<br />
<strong>#ENDINSECURITYNOW</strong>:<br />
Protest <strong>in</strong> 19 northern states suffers setback<br />
*DSS arrests conveners <strong>in</strong> <strong>Kano</strong><br />
By Bashir Bello<br />
The Coalition of North<br />
ern Groups, CNG, lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the #EndInsecurityNow<br />
protest, to demand an end to<br />
<strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the 19 states of<br />
the North, yesterday, halted<br />
its protest <strong>in</strong> <strong>Kano</strong> State.<br />
This happened as some of<br />
its leaders were <strong>arrested</strong> by<br />
operatives of the Department<br />
of State Services (DSS), and<br />
later freed after a meet<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
lasted about five hours.<br />
One of the conveners, Dr.<br />
Muhammad Bello Nawaila,<br />
who confirmed this to Sunday<br />
Vanguard, said the<br />
group decided to stop the protest<br />
after the DSS could not<br />
guarantee their safety. Group<br />
members, however, made a<br />
short walk from Daula roundabout<br />
to Bompai where they<br />
handed over a letter to <strong>Kano</strong><br />
State Commissioner of Police,<br />
CP Habu Sani, who<br />
promised to follow up on the<br />
matter.<br />
A copy of the letter, signed<br />
by CNG Chairman, Balarabe<br />
Rufai, demanded that the<br />
new outfit, SWAT, designed by<br />
the police to replace the Special<br />
Anti-Robbery Squad<br />
(SARS), be adequately empowered<br />
and sufficiently funded<br />
for effective and efficient<br />
discharge of its primary duty<br />
of secur<strong>in</strong>g the nation and<br />
restor<strong>in</strong>g law, order and public<br />
peace, particularly <strong>in</strong> the<br />
distressed communities of<br />
northern Nigeria.<br />
They urged the “National<br />
Assembly to urgently provide<br />
the enabl<strong>in</strong>g legislative environment<br />
for the mandatory<br />
extension of guarantee of so-<br />
Youths warn Imo PDP aga<strong>in</strong>st mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mockery of Supreme Court<br />
The lmo State chapter of<br />
People’s Democratic<br />
Party (PDP) has been warned<br />
to desist from impersonat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and ridicul<strong>in</strong>g the Supreme<br />
Court <strong>in</strong> ‘its va<strong>in</strong> attempt to<br />
wrest power from Gov. Hope<br />
Uzod<strong>in</strong>ma’.<br />
In a statement issued <strong>in</strong><br />
Owerri yesterday, the Coalition<br />
of lmo Youths for Good<br />
Governance condemned the<br />
recent circulation of a fake<br />
news by PDP purport<strong>in</strong>g same<br />
to have emanated from the<br />
apex court.<br />
The coalition <strong>in</strong> the statement<br />
signed by its chairman,<br />
Comrade Anayo<br />
Opara, lambasted Imo<br />
PDP for claim<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> its<br />
WhatsApp platform that<br />
the Supreme Court has set<br />
up a six-man panel to hear<br />
a suit aga<strong>in</strong>st Gov. Uzod<strong>in</strong>ma<br />
whereas no such<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g happened.<br />
The coalition described<br />
as regrettable and height<br />
of desperation, the repeated<br />
attempt by lmo PDP to<br />
impugn on the <strong>in</strong>tegrity of<br />
the Supreme Court and the<br />
justices after they declared<br />
Uzod<strong>in</strong>ma the rightful<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ner of the 2019 governorship<br />
election.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the group,<br />
PDP members,had <strong>in</strong> the<br />
WhatsApp platform post<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
falsely claimed that<br />
the Supreme Court has<br />
set October dates to hear<br />
the suit aga<strong>in</strong>st the governor.<br />
It noted that the same<br />
PDP had credited the Supreme<br />
Court to have set<br />
October 06,2020 only to<br />
announce a new date of<br />
October 22,,2020.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
group,it was the height of<br />
political rascality and<br />
childish postur<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
them to portray the highest<br />
court <strong>in</strong> the land as<br />
lack<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrity, while<br />
at the same time seek<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to get justice from it.<br />
“ We condemn this barefaced<br />
hypocrisy and undisguised<br />
<strong>in</strong>surrection<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st one of the pillars<br />
of our democracy <strong>in</strong> our<br />
country. Those beh<strong>in</strong>d this<br />
show of shame must retrace<br />
their steps or be prepared to<br />
face the consequences of their<br />
ignoble acts”,it submitted.<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 5<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g legitimate bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong><br />
the area with no word from<br />
Igbo leaders condemn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the action.<br />
“Anybody promis<strong>in</strong>g Igbo<br />
president <strong>in</strong> 2023 is just<br />
deceiv<strong>in</strong>g them. Your children<br />
are kill<strong>in</strong>g Hausas <strong>in</strong><br />
Rivers. You have not addressed<br />
this. If they like,<br />
let them go to Buhari or Asiwaju<br />
T<strong>in</strong>ubu, they will not get<br />
it until they address the need<br />
for peaceful co existence”, he<br />
said.<br />
Saidu, who is also the Damburan<br />
of Port Harcourt and<br />
leader of northern community<br />
<strong>in</strong> Rivers State, said he loves<br />
Niger Delta, add<strong>in</strong>g that he<br />
would not m<strong>in</strong>d if an Ijaw,<br />
Urhobo, Itsekiri or any other<br />
tribe from the region is<br />
brought to complete the second<br />
term of former President<br />
Goodluck Jonathan .<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g, he said he was<br />
Special Assistant to the late<br />
Niger Delta leader, Chief<br />
Harold Dappa Biriye, for 25<br />
years, add<strong>in</strong>g that he had always<br />
identified with the people<br />
of the region.<br />
He said the Igbo should<br />
know that they (Alhaji Saidu<br />
and others) are the northern<br />
masses that would deliver<br />
votes, stress<strong>in</strong>g that his<br />
views reflect<strong>in</strong>g the position<br />
of the northern masses should<br />
be taken seriously.<br />
cial security to families of<br />
sla<strong>in</strong> personnel <strong>in</strong> the form of<br />
access to free education,<br />
healthcare and shelter <strong>in</strong> addition<br />
to f<strong>in</strong>ancial packages<br />
for start<strong>in</strong>g over.”<br />
CAC appo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
new President<br />
and General<br />
Super<strong>in</strong>tendent<br />
Christ Apostolic Church<br />
Worldwide has appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
Pastor Samuel Olusegun<br />
Oladele as Presidentdesignate.<br />
Also appo<strong>in</strong>ted as General<br />
Super<strong>in</strong>tendent-designate is<br />
Pastor Emmanuel Olatoro<br />
Odejobi. All appo<strong>in</strong>tments<br />
take effect from January 1,<br />
2021. Odejobi is a dynamic<br />
revivalist and teacher of the<br />
Word. He was used greatly by<br />
God <strong>in</strong> the last year 61 days<br />
convention of CAC POWEC.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a statement by<br />
the CAC Director of Publicity,<br />
Pastor Ade Alawode, the<br />
General Executive Council,<br />
the highest decision mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
body of the church, approved<br />
the appo<strong>in</strong>tments at its meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ikeji Arakeji.<br />
•Pastor Oladele<br />
We’ll make healthcare accessible to all<br />
— Sanwo-Olu<br />
By Chris Onuoha<br />
Governor Babajide Sanwo-Oluof<br />
of Lagos State, has<br />
reiterated his adm<strong>in</strong>istration’s<br />
commitment to mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
quality healthcare delivery<br />
accessible to all Lagosians<br />
<strong>in</strong> the next two years.<br />
Sanwo-Olu, who was the<br />
Special Guest of Honour at<br />
the 7th annual public lecture<br />
of the Foursquare Gospel<br />
Church, Lagos, noted that<br />
health and environment were<br />
very vital to his government.<br />
The governor, represented<br />
by his Commissioner for<br />
Health, Prof. Ak<strong>in</strong> Abayomi,<br />
said: “Presently, we are at 11%<br />
budget allocation to health<br />
Monarch blames underdevelopment on<br />
epileptic power<br />
By Festus Ahon, ASABA<br />
sector. However, we are<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g hard to reach the<br />
stipulated 15% allocation by<br />
the federal government.<br />
“Our adm<strong>in</strong>istration recognizes<br />
two vital th<strong>in</strong>gs which<br />
are health and environment.<br />
The state is driv<strong>in</strong>g the heath<br />
paradigm with bio-security<br />
roadmap, and will <strong>in</strong> the next<br />
two years ensure that health<br />
<strong>in</strong>surance is a priority to<br />
make healthcare accessible<br />
to all.”<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g other the theme,<br />
“Health & Wealth: The global<br />
impact,” former M<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
of Health, Prof Isaac Adewole,<br />
said that government<br />
has not done enough <strong>in</strong> terms<br />
of policy implementation<br />
and fund<strong>in</strong>g to the health sector.<br />
THE Orodje of Okpe<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom, Delta State,<br />
HRM Mujakperuo Orhue I,<br />
has identified epileptic power<br />
supply as the major cause<br />
of underdevelopment <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g at his palace <strong>in</strong><br />
Orerokpe, Okpe Local Government<br />
Area when the members<br />
of the House of Representatives<br />
Committee on Power,<br />
paid him a visit, the monarch<br />
listed some of the problems<br />
bedevil<strong>in</strong>g the power sector<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country to <strong>in</strong>clude<br />
estimated bill<strong>in</strong>g system, epileptic<br />
power supply, over<br />
bill<strong>in</strong>g of consumers among<br />
others.<br />
He commended the committee<br />
members for the visit,<br />
urg<strong>in</strong>g them to take tactical<br />
steps to correct these anomalies<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Earlier, the Chairman<br />
House Committee on Power,<br />
Hon Aliyu Magaji promised<br />
to tackle the problem of epileptic<br />
power supply <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country.<br />
Thank<strong>in</strong>g the traditional<br />
ruler for the rousy reception<br />
accorded them, he also promised<br />
to present a transformer<br />
and 30 prepaid meters to the<br />
Orodje with<strong>in</strong> one month.<br />
FUOYE gets new Registrar, Librarian,<br />
Medical Director<br />
Federal University Oye<br />
Ekiti (FUOYE) has appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
two new Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
Officers and a Director.<br />
The Govern<strong>in</strong>g Council of<br />
the university, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Adey<strong>in</strong>ka Ademuyiwa, Deputy<br />
Director, Corporate Services,<br />
Vice Chancellor’s Office,<br />
rose from a meet<strong>in</strong>g, last<br />
week, to announce Mr Olatunbosun<br />
Odusanya as the<br />
second substantive Registrar.<br />
Odusanya was, until his appo<strong>in</strong>tment,<br />
the Director Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
and Special<br />
Duties at the Vice Chancellor’s<br />
Office.<br />
He succeeds Mr Adeyemo<br />
who was relieved of his assignment<br />
some years ago.<br />
The Council session, presided<br />
over by the Chairman,<br />
Dr Lawan Yahuza, also announced<br />
Dr I. O. Busayo as<br />
new Librarian while Dr<br />
Musbau Olawale emerged<br />
as Medical Director of<br />
FUOYE.<br />
L-R: Dr Ijeoma Maduka; Okey Adichie; Chuks Adichie,<br />
Prof. Adichie’s widow, Mrs Grace Adichie; Kene<br />
Adichie, Chimamanda Adichie and Uche Sonny-Afoekulu,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the burial ceremony of the late Prof Adichie,<br />
Chimamanda's father, <strong>in</strong> Aba, Anambra State.
PAGE 6—SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
Viewpo<strong>in</strong>t<br />
BY Adamu Toro<br />
Those who knew Ebonyi and its capital city of<br />
Abakaliki before 2015 will be amazed when<br />
they visit the place.<br />
The transformation that has taken place <strong>in</strong> “The<br />
Salt of the Nation” has turned the erstwhile rural<br />
state to envy of anyone that values modernity.<br />
What used to be a layback sett<strong>in</strong>g has been<br />
transformed <strong>in</strong>to modern glister<strong>in</strong>g state with<br />
state-of-the-art <strong>in</strong>frastructure with<strong>in</strong> six years. The<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess and leisure will <strong>in</strong> no distant<br />
future completely take the sh<strong>in</strong>e off the older states<br />
<strong>in</strong> the South East and South South.<br />
The state is now replete with concrete highways,<br />
more than 13 new flyovers, Mega malls with more<br />
than 5,000 shops, and 8 <strong>in</strong>ternational markets<br />
coupled with the aesthetic layouts, amusement<br />
centers, new <strong>in</strong>dustrial complex.<br />
Turn<strong>in</strong>g Ebonyi to Dubai of a sort is a testimony<br />
that Governor David Umahi is def<strong>in</strong>itely sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the pace of what visionary governance can achieve<br />
<strong>in</strong> a very short time.<br />
Governor Umahi, is an astute and successful<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess man who became a billionaire at the<br />
age of 25, hav<strong>in</strong>g successfully operated mega civil<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g projects, a few years after graduat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
from the university. He has what could be termed<br />
“a Midas touch”.<br />
Umahi’s rise to fame started <strong>in</strong> 2007 when he<br />
By Dennis Akpotu<br />
THE major opposition party <strong>in</strong> Delta State,<br />
the All Progressives Congress, APC, seems<br />
to be <strong>in</strong> disarray. It ought naught to be so. For<br />
now, the APC <strong>in</strong> Delta State lacks vibrancy and<br />
cohesion.<br />
True enough, they are <strong>in</strong> control of the Federal<br />
Government as the rul<strong>in</strong>g party but their presence<br />
<strong>in</strong> Delta State is not been felt. They have been<br />
factionalised. As the popular say<strong>in</strong>g goes “A<br />
house divided amongst itself cannot stand.” It<br />
is this too many factions that is distort<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
unity of the All Progressive Congress <strong>in</strong> Delta<br />
State.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>ability of the APC party to rally around<br />
a common leader is the bane of their problems<br />
all these sundry years. Deltans are generally<br />
tired of the rul<strong>in</strong>g Peoples Democratic Party,<br />
PDP. They have been <strong>in</strong> power <strong>in</strong> Delta State<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>in</strong>ception of the 4th Republic without<br />
commensurate structures on ground. It is quite<br />
sad and appall<strong>in</strong>g that Delta State be<strong>in</strong>g one of<br />
the major oil produc<strong>in</strong>g states of the country<br />
stands as a huge joke to its contemporaries as<br />
regards adm<strong>in</strong>istration, <strong>in</strong>frastructure and<br />
social amenities. Its time for the alternative.<br />
Deltans cannot know how far they have been<br />
misruled, mismanaged and robbed of its natural<br />
EBONYI: A model <strong>in</strong> leadership<br />
Umahi’s rise to fame<br />
started <strong>in</strong> 2007 when he<br />
was made the act<strong>in</strong>g<br />
chairman of the People<br />
Democratic Party (PDP)<br />
was made the act<strong>in</strong>g chairman of the People<br />
Democratic Party (PDP); later served as the<br />
substantive chairman of the party and was Deputy<br />
Governor to Mart<strong>in</strong> Elechi <strong>in</strong> 2011. His st<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>in</strong><br />
both private and public sectors earned him<br />
sufficient experience that propelled him the<br />
moment he became a governor <strong>in</strong> 2015.<br />
Aside be<strong>in</strong>g the smallest states <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
landmass, Ebonyi also used to be the poorest and<br />
with one of the highest poverty rates. In fact, Ebonyi<br />
is listed as the fourth poorest <strong>in</strong> the federation<br />
because agriculture, be<strong>in</strong>g the backbone of the<br />
economy, was still at subsistence level.<br />
M<strong>in</strong>dful of this, the Governor unveiled five key<br />
priority areas for his adm<strong>in</strong>istration not only to<br />
lift majority of the people out of poverty but to<br />
make the state another hub <strong>in</strong> manufactur<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
APC IN DELTA: Divided they fail<br />
endowments until they <strong>in</strong>evitably seek another<br />
alternative political platform. The closest<br />
alternative political platform is the All<br />
Progressive Congress, APC. Is the APC ready to<br />
wrestle power from the PDP <strong>in</strong> Delta State <strong>in</strong><br />
2023? This is the million dollar question that is<br />
agitat<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>in</strong>ds of concerned citizens <strong>in</strong><br />
Delta State. It cannot be bus<strong>in</strong>ess as usual for<br />
the People’s Democratic Party, PDP. The time for<br />
change is at hand. The PDP days are numbered.<br />
That is, if the All Progressives Congress, APC<br />
can put their house <strong>in</strong> order before the election<br />
of 2023. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the unwritten constitution<br />
of the People’s Democratic Party, PDP, Delta<br />
Central Senatorial district is expected to produce<br />
the next governorship candidate for the election<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2023. There is noth<strong>in</strong>g wrong for the All<br />
Progressives Congress, APC to align their<br />
thoughts towards this direction. The<br />
candidature of Chief Great Ovedje Ogboru<br />
should not be ruled out despite the fact that he<br />
had contested severally and lost out. The obvious<br />
fact that Chief Great Ogboru is a very popular<br />
man <strong>in</strong> Delta State should not be lost on<br />
anybody. They should be no rancour about the<br />
personality of Chief Ogboru.<br />
widen the commercial hub for agricultural<br />
production, ICT and renewable energy.<br />
The five key areas are <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
development, quality education for citizens and<br />
non-citizens alike, robust health care system,<br />
vocational tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for young people and<br />
modernization of agricultural system.<br />
One of the major features of the agricultural<br />
revolution <strong>in</strong> the state is the complete<br />
mechanization and process<strong>in</strong>g of produce. It<br />
acquired 13 bulldozers for land preparation, 40<br />
tractors for plant<strong>in</strong>g and harvest<strong>in</strong>g. It also<br />
<strong>in</strong>troduced a programme known as “one farmer,<br />
one hectare” and presently has 53,000 registered<br />
farmers.<br />
The government also made it compulsory for<br />
all civil servants and political appo<strong>in</strong>tees to be<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> agriculture, the m<strong>in</strong>imum be<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
cultivation of at least one hectare. Under this<br />
programme, N4 billion was set aside to enable<br />
the civil servants and political appo<strong>in</strong>tees have a<br />
“second address”.<br />
To further make agriculture attractive, the<br />
government procured rice mill<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>es with<br />
32 tonnes capacity per hour and six parboil<strong>in</strong>g<br />
plants of 24 metric tonnes capacity per hour and<br />
to date, Ebonyi has the highest rice mill<strong>in</strong>g cluster<br />
<strong>in</strong> the world with 1,500 clusters, a Gu<strong>in</strong>ness book<br />
This is not the time to lay blames on anybody<br />
<strong>in</strong> the past. Nobody believed the All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC would wrestle power from the<br />
People’s Democratic Party, PDP <strong>in</strong> the centre<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g ruled s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception of the 4th Republic<br />
until 2015 when the <strong>in</strong>evitable happened. It can<br />
as well happen <strong>in</strong> Delta State <strong>in</strong> 2023. All that is<br />
candidly needed is for the likes of my much<br />
admired and respected friends, Otega Emehor,<br />
Deputy Senate President, Ovie Omo-Agege and<br />
others to sheathe their swords and bury their<br />
differences for the overall <strong>in</strong>terest of the party.<br />
One believes this sacrifice is not too much for<br />
them to make.<br />
Great Ogboru has all the paraphernalia and<br />
structures <strong>in</strong> place which would be reignited<br />
seamlessly <strong>in</strong> 2023. In quot<strong>in</strong>g the holy scriptures,<br />
it tells us <strong>in</strong> Proverbs 24:16 “For though the<br />
righteous fall seven times, then shall rise aga<strong>in</strong>.”<br />
It will be a futile mistake for the All Progressives<br />
Congress, APC to field another candidate <strong>in</strong><br />
2023 thereby start<strong>in</strong>g all over aga<strong>in</strong>. Great<br />
Ogboru will surely rise aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
It is not how many times one fails that<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>es success but it is the <strong>in</strong>nate ability to<br />
rise aga<strong>in</strong>. It is said that great people are just<br />
of record.<br />
Investment <strong>in</strong> rice production has turned the<br />
state to be one of the food baskets of the country.<br />
One other feature is that Ebonyi achieved a<br />
production capacity of 5 metric tonnes per hectare<br />
as aga<strong>in</strong>st the 3 tonnes per hectare.<br />
The state has also taken advantage of the Central<br />
Bank of Nigeria’s Anchor Borrowers Programme<br />
to further expand rice value cha<strong>in</strong> that has enabled<br />
the profil<strong>in</strong>g of 53,000 small holder farmers <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the programme. This is <strong>in</strong> addition to <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
<strong>in</strong> the establishment of fertilizer blend<strong>in</strong>g plant,<br />
the biggest <strong>in</strong> the South East, to ensure sufficient<br />
delivery of fertilizers to farmers is made on time.<br />
There is a holistic approach to development <strong>in</strong><br />
the state that ensures that the <strong>in</strong>frastructural<br />
development, agricultural revolution, human<br />
capital development <strong>in</strong> various vocational<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gs as well as the expansion of educational<br />
opportunities for the youth and the elderly, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
form of access to education for both the young<br />
and the old, is all aimed at mak<strong>in</strong>g Ebonyi a new<br />
Hub of <strong>in</strong>vestment opportunities.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>frastructural development and the<br />
environment is seen as s<strong>in</strong>e qua non to the future<br />
of the state – there is now, concrete roads to all<br />
parts of the state.<br />
*Toro is of No. 5 Lord Lugard Street, Asokoro,<br />
Abuja<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on www.vanguardngr.com<br />
ord<strong>in</strong>ary people with an extraord<strong>in</strong>ary amount<br />
of determ<strong>in</strong>ation. Great Ogboru is a lion heart.<br />
His passion to see the downtrodden elevated<br />
knows no bound. This time around, stumbl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
blocks would be turned <strong>in</strong>to stepp<strong>in</strong>g stones.<br />
Chief Ogboru has a very strong desire to serve<br />
humanity <strong>in</strong> Delta State, that is probably why<br />
he has been gunn<strong>in</strong>g for the top shot <strong>in</strong> the state<br />
to actualise his dreams, that of see<strong>in</strong>g Delta<br />
<strong>in</strong>digenes free from the shackles of abject<br />
poverty to prosperity. All the obstacles and<br />
struggles all this while to atta<strong>in</strong> his dreams are<br />
just merely part of life.<br />
Those close to Ogboru know too well that the<br />
man is a dogged fighter, one that never gives up<br />
on his dreams and aspirations so easily.<br />
Chief Great Ogboru has been known as a<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess manager, an adm<strong>in</strong>istrator and a very<br />
successful <strong>in</strong>dustrialist. Also, for his creativity<br />
and <strong>in</strong>novation.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the last political dispensation he<br />
promised that funds would be allocated directly<br />
to local government, and the people would<br />
decide what and how to utilise the funds for<br />
speedy transformation of their areas.<br />
All that is required of the APC <strong>in</strong> Delta State is<br />
to mend fences and be united <strong>in</strong> purpose. Victory,<br />
I dare say, is on the way.<br />
*Akpotu lives <strong>in</strong> Asaba<br />
By Adeola Adejokun<br />
Many personalities and <strong>in</strong>stitutions are<br />
show<strong>in</strong>g strength amid Covid-19<br />
disruptions and the Ake Arts and Book Festival<br />
is not left out. Like many other projects journey<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the air s<strong>in</strong>ce the pandemic has polluted the<br />
land, the festival will hold onl<strong>in</strong>e between<br />
October 22 and 26. It will be a pragmatic way of<br />
assert<strong>in</strong>g its ‘African Time’ theme, as writers,<br />
publishers, scholars, artists and corporate players<br />
from different parts of the world will converge<br />
on the virtual arena for the ever-rich and <strong>in</strong>cisive<br />
feast it offers.<br />
Nigeria is a peculiarly tough environment for<br />
art and culture festivals to germ<strong>in</strong>ate and endure<br />
but the Ake Festival is prov<strong>in</strong>g that when there is<br />
will and resourcefulness, trees will flourish even<br />
<strong>in</strong> a desert. It may be too early to put the festival<br />
<strong>in</strong> the iconic perspective but the waves it has<br />
made <strong>in</strong> the eight years of its existence is symbolic<br />
enough to not only acknowledge its impacts but<br />
also highlight the factors that have accorded it<br />
sound foot<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Among such is its often-thematic assertiveness<br />
and diversity. This is <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the festival’s<br />
manifesto of, accord<strong>in</strong>g to its founder Lola<br />
Shoney<strong>in</strong>, creat<strong>in</strong>g “a place where <strong>in</strong>tellectuals<br />
and th<strong>in</strong>kers can come together and talk about<br />
African issues on African soil.” Year after year, the<br />
festival discusses fundamental issues that cut across<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>es, ethnic boundaries, and races. Although<br />
its primary focus is cultural, artistic educational<br />
Reflect<strong>in</strong>g on swift growth of Ake Arts and Book Festival<br />
development, it is never shy of <strong>in</strong>terrogat<strong>in</strong>g issues<br />
<strong>in</strong> governance, bus<strong>in</strong>ess, gender, and all. Last year,<br />
for <strong>in</strong>stance, it explored various aspects of<br />
humanity under the theme, ‘Black Body, Grey<br />
Matters’.<br />
Another key factor <strong>in</strong> the swift evolution of the<br />
Ake Festival is the expansive voice it gives to<br />
women and other segments of society who are<br />
often marg<strong>in</strong>alised. The festival accommodates<br />
all genders, but it seems to appreciate the fact<br />
that society tend to suppress some. It has thus<br />
been able to promote such while also engag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the voices and passion of others, whom other<br />
similar festivals might have isolated. In this sense,<br />
it has positioned itself as a festival of all cultures,<br />
sub-cultures, philosophies, and ideas.<br />
Youths are the jokers of the future. Any idea that<br />
they buy <strong>in</strong>to has a date with history and the future.<br />
The disposition of the festival organisers<br />
exemplifies this thought. It commands the<br />
attention of many young writers, poets, artists,<br />
and enthusiasts, who exude a sense of belong<strong>in</strong>g<br />
when they attend each season. This is one trait<br />
that is a big plus for its essence, compared to<br />
some other book projects <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, which appear<br />
to subsist on the participation of what some would<br />
describe as the ‘core’, conservative veteran<br />
stakeholders.<br />
The Ake Arts and Book Festival is also ‘blessed’<br />
<strong>in</strong> terms of the dynamism of its sponsorship. Unlike<br />
The festival accommodates<br />
all genders, but it seems to<br />
appreciate the fact that society<br />
tend to suppress some<br />
some other similar outfits that depend on lone<br />
funders, it boasts several, though some are more<br />
major than others. It has enjoyed support from<br />
governments, especially the government of Ogun<br />
State. But equally pragmatically back<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
festival are corporate groups and <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
organisations, which lend it credibility and depth<br />
apart from other forms of concrete support they<br />
might be giv<strong>in</strong>g. Compared to the now suspended<br />
Garden City Literary Festival, which flourished<br />
for about seven years when a government<br />
favourable to it sponsored it, but has been suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
lull s<strong>in</strong>ce the com<strong>in</strong>g of a new government, Ake is<br />
balanced <strong>in</strong> the diversified sponsorship equation,<br />
a feature that should be <strong>in</strong>structive to similar future<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiatives.<br />
Shoney<strong>in</strong> and her team will particularly f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
precious the commitment of its pr<strong>in</strong>cipal partner,<br />
Sterl<strong>in</strong>g Bank, which is prepared to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be<br />
with her. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the 2019 edition held at the<br />
Goethe Institute, Ikoyi, Lagos, the bank’s Chief<br />
Executive Officer, Suleiman Abubakar, recalled<br />
how it (Sterl<strong>in</strong>g) bought <strong>in</strong>to the dream, say<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the journey had been mutually fulfill<strong>in</strong>g as arts<br />
were significant and encompass<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
He said, “People treat art as if it is what we do<br />
when we have done everyth<strong>in</strong>g else or <strong>in</strong> some<br />
way what we do when everyth<strong>in</strong>g else has failed."<br />
Everyth<strong>in</strong>g we understand is understood <strong>in</strong><br />
context sand that context is the work of our<br />
creative people.<br />
“Take away the context and the story changes<br />
completely. Last year, I spoke a little bit about<br />
how the greatest story tellers <strong>in</strong> the world were<br />
able to give us the Bible and the Quran because<br />
those who told the stories told such compell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
stories that, centuries later, our everyday life is<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the stories they presented.<br />
Stories are still a reason for people to go to war<br />
today, the reason for people to give up their<br />
wealth. They are still the reason for people to do<br />
other important th<strong>in</strong>gs. So, truly, storytell<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
much more than what we do when we have done<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g else..<br />
•Adejokun writes from Lagos<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on www.vanguardngr.com<br />
Christ Army Church ends 40 days vigil, to host De<strong>in</strong> of Agbor<br />
The Greater Light Diocese<br />
of St Peter’s Christ Army<br />
Church of Nigeria, Agbor<br />
Diocesan Headquarters is<br />
round<strong>in</strong>g of its 40 days vigil<br />
today with a thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
service at its cathedral.<br />
The Guest of Honour at<br />
the occasion is the De<strong>in</strong> of<br />
Agbor while the chief hosts<br />
are The Rt. Rev. and Bishop<br />
(Mrs) P. I. Dibie.<br />
The Rt. Rev. Dibie told<br />
Sunday Vanguard that the<br />
40 days fast<strong>in</strong>g was a call<br />
on believers to emulate<br />
Jesus Christ after he fasted<br />
for 40 days and nights to<br />
prepare himself for m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
and to overcome the<br />
temptation of the devil.<br />
“In our own case, God<br />
De<strong>in</strong> of Agbor(left), with The Rt. Rev. Dibie<br />
<strong>in</strong>structed us to make it 40<br />
days night vigil to prepare<br />
us and many persons that<br />
will jo<strong>in</strong> us <strong>in</strong> faith for the<br />
‘ember months’<br />
(September-December)<br />
and to be able<br />
to conquer the<br />
temptations<br />
<strong>in</strong>herent <strong>in</strong> the<br />
last quarter of<br />
every year”,<br />
he said<br />
“ M o r e<br />
importantly,<br />
the fast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programme is<br />
to collectively<br />
call on God to<br />
remember us<br />
concern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
certa<strong>in</strong> areas<br />
of our lives s<strong>in</strong>ce the theme<br />
is ‘Remember Me Now Oh<br />
Lord’.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, many<br />
ano<strong>in</strong>ted men and women<br />
of God, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Bishops<br />
Sunday Ikiedemhe,<br />
Sunday Dierunaba, Sam<br />
Oyede; Apostle<br />
Nwachukwu and<br />
Prophetess Favour Davies,<br />
graced the vigil.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on today’s<br />
service, the cleric added,<br />
“The reason is to show God<br />
appreciation for answered<br />
prayers. Many people don’t<br />
know how to show gratitude<br />
to God hence their<br />
testimonies and heal<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
never perfected.<br />
“The case of the ten<br />
lepers <strong>in</strong> the Bible is a clear<br />
example of what I am<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g about. Psalm 100<br />
also gives credence to what<br />
I am talk<strong>in</strong>g about when<br />
you study the Bible”.<br />
From left: Prof Egwunyenga,VC; Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Nwoko,<br />
Awardee, Prof Mrs Ogwu, DVC, Academics,<br />
and Mr Egbaire, Bursar at an award ceremony<br />
<strong>in</strong> Abraka where Hon. Ned Nwoko was<br />
conferred with the Dist<strong>in</strong>guished Service Award<br />
by the Delta State University, Abraka.
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 7
PAGE 8, SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020,PAGE 9
PAGE 10, SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020
SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 11<br />
#ENDSARS, #ENDSWAT…<br />
Why police reform<br />
failed twice —Ex-Police<br />
•'How President, govs underm<strong>in</strong>e police'<br />
•Reveals how rights’ abuse victims, families of extrajudicial kill<strong>in</strong>g<br />
casualty can get justice<br />
By Esther Onyegbula<br />
Former Chairman, Network on Police Reforms, NOPRIN,<br />
Okechukwu Nwangwuna, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview, speaks on the<br />
type of reforms needed for a better polic<strong>in</strong>g system <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
With h<strong>in</strong>dsight, he reveals why past efforts at reforms didn’t<br />
have impact, identify<strong>in</strong>g failure of state actors as one of the<br />
major reasons. Nwangwuna is the founder of Rule of Law Accountability<br />
Advocacy Centre.<br />
Given the latest demands for police<br />
reforms, what k<strong>in</strong>d of reforms do the<br />
police need?<br />
The new Police Act, which repealed and<br />
replaced the Colonial Police Act, provides<br />
the new legal framework that should drive<br />
comprehensive and far-reach<strong>in</strong>g police<br />
reforms to transform the Nigeria Police from<br />
a repressive colonial police to democratic<br />
police. The focus of the colonial police was<br />
‘force’, hence it was created to repress and<br />
subdue, not to serve and protect. A<br />
democratic police force works <strong>in</strong><br />
partnership with the community. It polices<br />
with consent, not coercion. Hence, the new<br />
Police Act starts with a purpose statement<br />
and general pr<strong>in</strong>ciples which espouse<br />
democratic pr<strong>in</strong>ciples of transparency,<br />
accountability, respect for human rights,<br />
rule of law and partnership with the<br />
community <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g safety and security.<br />
The Act also provides elaborate due process<br />
safeguards that regulate the exercise of<br />
police powers of search, <strong>in</strong>vestigation,<br />
arrest, warrant and detention as opposed<br />
to the old Act which left the exercise of such<br />
enormous powers to the discretion of police<br />
officers. The Act expressly prohibits<br />
<strong>in</strong>humane treatment and mandates the<br />
Inspector General of Police, IGP, to<br />
facilitate access for <strong>arrested</strong> persons to free<br />
legal assistance. The Act <strong>in</strong>corporates<br />
sections of the Adm<strong>in</strong>istration of Crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
Justice Act that dwells on fundamental<br />
human rights under the Constitution.<br />
Underfund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Perennial underfund<strong>in</strong>g of the police is<br />
one of the reasons police officers rely on<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ants and accused<br />
persons for funds to carry out<br />
basic <strong>in</strong>vestigations. This<br />
creates the opportunity for<br />
extortion, torture and<br />
extrajudicial kill<strong>in</strong>gs. The<br />
Act provides a fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
framework for the Nigeria<br />
Police which attempts to<br />
address the police budget<br />
process and the management<br />
and accountability for police<br />
funds. There is also the Police<br />
Trust Fund which fills the gap<br />
<strong>in</strong> police fund<strong>in</strong>g. Lack of<br />
security of tenure and<br />
operational autonomy for<br />
the IGP has been a major<br />
bane of leadership stability<br />
and long-term vision<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
plann<strong>in</strong>g. The Act provides<br />
for a secured tenure of four years for the<br />
IGP and requires him to come up with an<br />
annual budget which captures the actual<br />
needs of the police from bottom to top, as<br />
well as an annual polic<strong>in</strong>g plan by which<br />
the achievement of the plan at the end of<br />
the year can be easily assessed.<br />
Noth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
serious has<br />
been done to<br />
implement key<br />
recommendations<br />
to br<strong>in</strong>g about<br />
reform<br />
Recruitment<br />
Police recruitment process is<br />
compromised by corruption and political<br />
<strong>in</strong>terference. The recruitment process needs<br />
to be fixed to ensure that candidates who<br />
lack the basic qualification and are<br />
unsuitable are not recruited. When untra<strong>in</strong>able<br />
candidates with crim<strong>in</strong>al m<strong>in</strong>dset<br />
are recruited, it makes tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g useless and<br />
<strong>in</strong>effectual. It is such candidates that<br />
constitute the bulk of rogue elements that<br />
commit the atrocities that discredit the<br />
police which, otherwise, boast of excellent<br />
officers. Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and retra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g are crucial<br />
to enhanc<strong>in</strong>g professionalism. Forensic<br />
capabilities must be <strong>in</strong>creased if crude<br />
methods of <strong>in</strong>vestigation such as torture are<br />
to be elim<strong>in</strong>ated.<br />
Accountability is important to stamp out<br />
impunity. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ts Response Unit,<br />
CRU, which has been recognised and<br />
codified <strong>in</strong> the new Police Act, must be<br />
strengthened and properly funded and<br />
equipped to receive and process public<br />
compla<strong>in</strong>ts. With little resources, CRU has<br />
done so well under its current leadership.<br />
With better fund<strong>in</strong>g, it will address the<br />
accountability and discipl<strong>in</strong>e deficit <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Nigerian Police Force, NPF. Nigeria is a<br />
signatory to several regional and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational human rights <strong>in</strong>struments<br />
which mandate is to ensure prompt,<br />
impartial and effective <strong>in</strong>vestigations <strong>in</strong>to<br />
all acts of torture and extrajudicial kill<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
to ensure that perpetrators are brought to<br />
account and victims adequately<br />
compensated. The welfare of police officers<br />
must be radically improved as a means to<br />
fight corruption, boost morale and<br />
humanize the police.<br />
In terms of retra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
personnel for better<br />
polic<strong>in</strong>g, people have<br />
argued that the police<br />
should not drive the<br />
process...<br />
Police tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is a jo<strong>in</strong>t task<br />
between the police and other<br />
critical stakeholders <strong>in</strong><br />
polic<strong>in</strong>g and human rights.<br />
Apart from the <strong>in</strong>itial tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
for recruits and cadets, police<br />
officers need constant<br />
retra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to refresh their<br />
knowledge and to <strong>in</strong>crease<br />
their professional<br />
competencies and<br />
capabilities, as well as for<br />
specialization. Police<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g requires the <strong>in</strong>puts of human rights<br />
experts, psychologists, sociologists, mental<br />
health experts, public and human relations<br />
experts, and forensic experts among others.<br />
Under the current circumstance when<br />
psychological evaluation is warranted to<br />
ascerta<strong>in</strong> the state of mental health of the<br />
operatives of the disbanded SARS and other<br />
tactical squads, the role of psychologists<br />
Reform Chair<br />
and mental health experts becomes handy.<br />
Many panels were set up <strong>in</strong> the past<br />
on police reforms, and they<br />
submitted reports that were not<br />
implemented. Can you remember the<br />
key recommendations of some?<br />
There were several police reform panels<br />
set up under successive adm<strong>in</strong>istrations<br />
between 2006 and 2012. They all did go<br />
through the same cycle: spent time and<br />
public resources to travel around the<br />
country, organised public hear<strong>in</strong>gs, received<br />
public memoranda, wrote reports with<br />
recommendations, submitted their reports<br />
to the President at the time. In some cases,<br />
a new committee would be set up to review<br />
the report and produce a white paper.<br />
Another committee would also be set up to<br />
‘implement’ the white paper. And then,<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g is shelved. Noth<strong>in</strong>g serious has<br />
been done to implement key<br />
recommendations to br<strong>in</strong>g about reform.<br />
However, <strong>in</strong> the course of work<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
Police Bill that was recently passed <strong>in</strong>to law<br />
as the new Police Act, attempts were made<br />
to <strong>in</strong>corporate some of the key<br />
recommendations <strong>in</strong> the reports of the<br />
different committees.<br />
One of the key recommendations that<br />
were common to all the reports is the<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment of the Inspector-General of<br />
Police. This was the most contentious<br />
provision dur<strong>in</strong>g the public hear<strong>in</strong>gs on the<br />
Police Bill. The Police Council is a<br />
constitutional body charged with policy and<br />
general adm<strong>in</strong>istration of the police. It is<br />
composed of the President (as Chairman)<br />
and governors of the 36 states and the FCT<br />
as well as the Chairman of the Police Service<br />
Commission and the IGP. The Council is<br />
supposed to meet periodically to receive<br />
and deliberate on reports of the security<br />
situation across the states and to advise the<br />
President on measures to address <strong>in</strong>security.<br />
The Council is also required to advise the<br />
President on the appo<strong>in</strong>tment of a new IGP<br />
when there is a vacancy. But <strong>in</strong> practice, the<br />
Council does not sit and consequently leaves<br />
the President to solely exercise the power of<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment of the IGP. The new Act<br />
mandates the Council to meet on a def<strong>in</strong>ite<br />
number of times <strong>in</strong> a year to receive and<br />
deliberate on reports on the state of security<br />
from the states and to advise the President<br />
on security and appo<strong>in</strong>tment of the IGP.<br />
The other recommendations are on<br />
welfare, fund<strong>in</strong>g and equipment,<br />
recruitment, promotion and rank<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e and accountability and<br />
decentralization among others.<br />
Some people have argued that<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of constitut<strong>in</strong>g another<br />
panel, the President ought to have<br />
ordered immediate implementation<br />
of reports of past panels…<br />
The previous panels did not make<br />
recommendations for discipl<strong>in</strong>e on specific<br />
•Nwangwuna<br />
cases of human rights abuses. However,<br />
many new cases of violations have been<br />
recorded over time which has not been<br />
<strong>in</strong>vestigated. There is the need for victims<br />
or family members or other representatives<br />
of victims of extrajudicial kill<strong>in</strong>gs, enforced<br />
disappearance, torture and extortion to<br />
have the opportunity to testify and seek<br />
redress and justice. Perpetrators also ought<br />
to be made to face the lawful consequences<br />
of their unlawful actions<br />
Are you optimistic that the latest<br />
move to reform the police would be<br />
fruitful?<br />
As I said, the new Police Act provides the<br />
framework to drive police reform. Many<br />
stakeholders have different roles to play to<br />
ensure the full and effective implementation<br />
of the Police Act. It requires the commitment<br />
of all stakeholders to ensure that they play<br />
their different roles. For example,<br />
magistrates and judges have supervisory<br />
roles under the Police Act. They must be<br />
active <strong>in</strong> monitor<strong>in</strong>g police compliance<br />
with send<strong>in</strong>g monthly records of arrests.<br />
State governors must call for regular<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>gs of the Police Council and also play<br />
their role <strong>in</strong> the appo<strong>in</strong>tment of the IGP<br />
when there is a vacancy and not live it only<br />
for the President who often appo<strong>in</strong>ts persons<br />
of his choice not based on merit or<br />
competence. There is a need for the police<br />
to work with civil society, the National<br />
Human Rights Commission and the Police<br />
Service Commission to produce a new<br />
Standard Operat<strong>in</strong>g Procedure, SOP, from<br />
the Police Act and other relevant laws which<br />
will regulate the conducts and operations<br />
of Police officers and on which they must be<br />
held accountable.<br />
The current protests demonstrate the<br />
power of the people to drive and force<br />
change. Eternal vigilance is the price of<br />
liberty. If citizens rema<strong>in</strong> vigilant and<br />
steadfast <strong>in</strong> demand<strong>in</strong>g reforms, then<br />
reforms must happen. Civil society must<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to lead the charge <strong>in</strong> push<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
far-reach<strong>in</strong>g reforms.<br />
The IGP announced the birth of<br />
SWAT as a replacement for SARS,<br />
and it doesn’t seem to go down well<br />
with Nigerians, who feel it’s as good<br />
as noth<strong>in</strong>g...<br />
It will not make any difference if the same<br />
rogue elements from the disbanded SARS<br />
are deployed to the new outfit. An audit of<br />
all the SARS operatives is required to know<br />
those with cases of murder and must be<br />
made to answer for them. A psychological<br />
evaluation is needed to isolate those with<br />
mental health issues. Clear criteria must<br />
be spelt out for select<strong>in</strong>g those to jo<strong>in</strong> the<br />
new outfit. They must be specially tra<strong>in</strong>ed,<br />
professional operatives with clean crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
and human rights records.
PAGE 12 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
Despite my ordeal, no<br />
regret for my actions<br />
– Man whose viral video<br />
sparked #EndSARS protests<br />
•Tells his story of arrest, detention<br />
By Perez Brisibe<br />
He obviously didn’t know that<br />
the video he was shoot<strong>in</strong>g at<br />
Ughelli, Delta State would<br />
trigger an outrage that would reverberate<br />
across the country.<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Nicholas Makolomi merely felt<br />
he owed it a duty to alert the authorities<br />
and Nigerians to the illegal activities of<br />
some policemen.<br />
But once uploaded on the social media,<br />
the video went viral as it generated<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest especially among activists<br />
opposed to the Special Anti-Robbery<br />
Squad (SARS) of the police.<br />
The development sparked tension<br />
across the country and led to a mob attack<br />
on an off-duty SARS operative, Sergeant<br />
Ohwovwiogor Fidelis, at the Ughelli<br />
Central Garage axis with the mob him<br />
attempt<strong>in</strong>g to set him ablaze but for the<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention of a Good Samaritan<br />
Makolomi was subsequently <strong>arrested</strong> by<br />
the police but not before he had told his<br />
story.<br />
He had told Sunday Vanguard: “After<br />
the boy (Joshua Ambrose) was <strong>arrested</strong><br />
on that Saturday, he was kept at the<br />
passenger’s side of the car beh<strong>in</strong>d the<br />
front seat.<br />
“While we were driv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> our car<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d the police vehicle,<br />
suddenly the boy jumped<br />
from the car and fell on the<br />
roadside after which<br />
we chased after the<br />
police car while<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
video.”<br />
The video<br />
ga<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
widespread<br />
traction<br />
before<br />
explod<strong>in</strong>g<br />
i n t o<br />
#EndSARS<br />
protests<br />
s i n c e<br />
penultimate<br />
Wednesday.<br />
The antipolice<br />
campaign<br />
has <strong>in</strong>evitably claimed lives <strong>in</strong> Lagos and<br />
Ogbomoso <strong>in</strong> Oyo State.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g to Sunday Vanguard on the<br />
turn of events, Makolomi, who rega<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
freedom penultimate Friday from the<br />
custody of the police, which had<br />
threatened to prosecute him for allegedly<br />
<strong>in</strong>cit<strong>in</strong>g violence and distribut<strong>in</strong>g false<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation contrary to the cyber law,<br />
said although he felt he made a<br />
mistake by shoot<strong>in</strong>g the video<br />
and upload<strong>in</strong>g it on social<br />
media, he had no regrets for<br />
his actions.<br />
The<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration graduate<br />
from the Institute of<br />
Management and<br />
Technology, IMT, Enugu<br />
and father of two said he<br />
shot the video and<br />
uploaded it on the social<br />
media <strong>in</strong> a bid to alert<br />
Nigerians, the police<br />
authorities and government<br />
on the unwholesome<br />
activities of some<br />
policemen.<br />
Giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
details of<br />
how he was<br />
<strong>arrested</strong>,<br />
Makolomi,<br />
a member of<br />
the royal<br />
family of<br />
Ughelli<br />
K<strong>in</strong>gdom,<br />
said: “I was<br />
at home <strong>in</strong><br />
Ughelli<br />
•Makolomi<br />
when I<br />
received a<br />
call from a<br />
friend that I<br />
should meet<br />
him at the<br />
popular<br />
Delta Mall <strong>in</strong> Effurun.<br />
“But as soon as I got to the mall, by the<br />
gate, I was accosted by a team of<br />
policemen who took me to the Ebrumede<br />
Police Station.”<br />
Describ<strong>in</strong>g himself as an enterta<strong>in</strong>er and<br />
sound eng<strong>in</strong>eer, he debunked reports that<br />
he shot the video to spite the police.<br />
“When I shot the video, I actually meant<br />
no harm. I honestly did it as a concerned<br />
citizen on the actions of some policemen<br />
even though I later came out to the public<br />
through my social media handle to say<br />
the victim <strong>in</strong> question (Joshua Ambrose)<br />
was still alive and not dead as earlier<br />
portrayed” Makolomi said.<br />
“From Ebrumede Police Station, I was<br />
taken to the ‘Safe Delta’ Headquarters at<br />
Isele-Azagba where I was held for three<br />
days before I was taken to the State Police<br />
Headquarters from where I was taken to<br />
court. While <strong>in</strong> custody, I was never beaten<br />
or assaulted by the police.”<br />
Asked if he regretted his actions,<br />
Makolomi, who described himself as the<br />
face of the #ENDSARS campaign, said:<br />
“I actually felt I made a mistake with the<br />
video which went viral, but I never<br />
realized that the average Nigerian youth<br />
were already vexed with the activities of<br />
the average police personnel as reflected<br />
<strong>in</strong> the outcry that trailed the video.<br />
“Despite my ordeal and my subsequent<br />
release, I do not have any regret for my<br />
actions because Nigeria has to be great<br />
aga<strong>in</strong> and what I did was what every citizen<br />
will do.<br />
“My advice to the average Nigerian youth<br />
especially those participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
#ENDSARS protest is that they should not<br />
allow themselves to be provoked and<br />
pushed <strong>in</strong>to tak<strong>in</strong>g the law <strong>in</strong>to their hands<br />
as long as they are fight<strong>in</strong>g for a just cause.”<br />
Commend<strong>in</strong>g the M<strong>in</strong>ister of State for<br />
Labour and Employment, Festus Keyamo,<br />
and the Ughelli North council chairman,<br />
Chief Godw<strong>in</strong> Adode, for facilitat<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
release, he said: “For the Nigerian<br />
government, I want to appreciate them for<br />
ris<strong>in</strong>g up to the challenge by quickly<br />
respond<strong>in</strong>g to the demands and agitations<br />
of the youths hav<strong>in</strong>g be made aware of the<br />
nefarious activities of some police<br />
operatives <strong>in</strong> the country and I also thank<br />
Chiefs Keyamo and Adode for facilitat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
my release.”<br />
By Yemie ADEOYE<br />
IT is no longer news that after<br />
almost a week of <strong>in</strong>tensive<br />
national protests aga<strong>in</strong>st the high<br />
handedness and reckless impunity of<br />
members of the Nigeria Police Special<br />
Anti-Robbery Squad, popularly called<br />
SARS, the Inspector General of Police,<br />
IGP, Mohammed Adamu, f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
disbanded the killer squad to the applaud<br />
and relief of many Nigerians.<br />
It is also not news that the IGP hurriedly<br />
announced the emergence of a new team<br />
to be called SWAT or Special Weapons<br />
and Tactics <strong>in</strong> full, apparently named<br />
after the United States special police unit,<br />
SWAT. This is to the chagr<strong>in</strong> and disda<strong>in</strong><br />
of many Nigerians who believed that<br />
the decision was unilaterally and<br />
hurriedly made.<br />
What is, however, news, and<br />
somewhat disturb<strong>in</strong>g is the fact that<br />
the whole policy decision seems weak,<br />
unilateral, baseless, unfounded, lazy,<br />
lacks plann<strong>in</strong>g and tact, stakeholders<br />
<strong>in</strong>put and even seriousness.<br />
The United States, from where<br />
Nigeria apparently copied the name<br />
change of SWAT from SARS, started<br />
its own special police for very strategic<br />
reasons <strong>in</strong> 1964 as a 100-man<br />
specialized unit. It was started by the<br />
Philadelphia Police Department <strong>in</strong><br />
response to alarm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>in</strong> bank<br />
robberies and was code named<br />
‘SWAT’, which stands for Special<br />
Weapons and Tactics.<br />
The purpose of this unit was to react<br />
quickly and decisively to bank<br />
robberies <strong>in</strong> real time or while they<br />
were <strong>in</strong> progress, by utiliz<strong>in</strong>g a large<br />
number of specially tra<strong>in</strong>ed officers<br />
who had at their disposal a great<br />
amount of military style firepower. The<br />
tactic worked and was later soon to<br />
resolve other types of <strong>in</strong>cidents<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g heavily armed crim<strong>in</strong>als.<br />
After the recorded success of the<br />
Philadelphia Police SWAT Unit, the Los<br />
Angeles Police Department, LAPD, started<br />
their own SWAT Unit three years later <strong>in</strong><br />
1967, with the basic aim of tackl<strong>in</strong>g riots,<br />
especially the racial Watts riots. S<strong>in</strong>ce that<br />
moment, virtually all cities and states <strong>in</strong><br />
the United States have developed their<br />
various SWAT Units, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g big cities<br />
SWAT: US elite law<br />
enforcement Nigeria<br />
wishes to emulate<br />
like New York, Las Vegas etc.<br />
In today’s America, the federal police,<br />
popularly called the FBI or Federal Bureau<br />
of Investigation <strong>in</strong> full, owns the largest<br />
SWAT Department <strong>in</strong> the country, with a<br />
division <strong>in</strong> each of its 56 field offices. The<br />
FBI is followed closely by large state police<br />
departments and county sheriffs’<br />
departments with their very sizable SWAT<br />
Divisions.<br />
•US SWAT team<br />
Members of SWAT can only be deployed<br />
to quell strategic issues and upheavals. They<br />
aren’t to be seen at all times around cities<br />
and towns gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> civil matters.<br />
That was neither the plan nor the tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
and Nigeria’s IGP must take very serious<br />
note of the follow<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
SWAT teams are very well remunerated.<br />
SWAT teams are deployed mostly as a back<br />
up and not as first l<strong>in</strong>e of defense. They are<br />
arranged <strong>in</strong> units almost similar to the<br />
military. They are well and dangerously<br />
equipped, better than some of the world’s<br />
military. From weapons, to<br />
communication gadgets, vehicles and<br />
protective gears, SWAT officers are well<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed and are paid anywhere between<br />
$61,000 annually for entry level positions<br />
and $132,000 for those <strong>in</strong> the most senior<br />
SWAT categories. That is N23, 180,000 and<br />
N50, 160,000 respectively. Now, this is<br />
huge <strong>in</strong>vestments and little wonder why<br />
these men will face any situation no matter<br />
how dar<strong>in</strong>g and dangerous, on behalf of<br />
public peace and safety. Now we know and<br />
understand how impossible this could be<br />
<strong>in</strong> a country where the IGP himself nets<br />
about N800, 000 monthly or N9, 600,000<br />
annually, that is our sad state as a nation.<br />
The relative <strong>in</strong>frequency of SWAT callouts<br />
<strong>in</strong> the United States means these<br />
expensively tra<strong>in</strong>ed and equipped officers<br />
cannot be left to sit around, wait<strong>in</strong>g for an<br />
emergency. In many departments, the<br />
officers are normally deployed to regular<br />
duties, but are available for SWAT calls via<br />
pagers, mobile phones, or radio<br />
transceivers. Simply put, these officers are<br />
placed on or assigned to regular duties, and<br />
immediately mobilized for SWAT duties<br />
whenever the need arises.<br />
So, this is the elite group of law<br />
enforcement personnel that Nigeria wishes<br />
to emulate. While it is okay to copy and<br />
paste, it is also of essence to understand<br />
and appreciate the essence and foundation<br />
of whatever we may wish to copy, lest it<br />
crumbles almost before it get started.<br />
It is pert<strong>in</strong>ent for the Federal Government<br />
to seize the opportunity of this moment to<br />
call for a stakeholders hear<strong>in</strong>g that will<br />
<strong>in</strong>volve the civil society, national assembly,<br />
students and labour unions on a practical<br />
way forward with the Nigeria Police. The<br />
reform is of essence and the time is now. A<br />
lot of this reform should and must be<br />
centered on these three th<strong>in</strong>gs if we don’t<br />
want to emerge as the joke we have always<br />
portrayed: Remuneration, Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, and<br />
Equipment.<br />
Without these three factors given the<br />
seriousness it requires, everyth<strong>in</strong>g that has<br />
been done <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the protest is an<br />
attempt <strong>in</strong> futility.<br />
* Adeoye, a radio talk show host,<br />
lives <strong>in</strong> Houston Tx, USA.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 13<br />
Protest<strong>in</strong>g nurs<strong>in</strong>g mother. Source: Facebook<br />
By Charles Kumolu,<br />
Deputy Editor<br />
So many th<strong>in</strong>gs about the ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
nationwide #EndSars protests are<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d-blow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> this clime. Its<br />
orig<strong>in</strong>, thrust, longevity, modus operandi<br />
and even direction are <strong>in</strong>credible.—never<br />
been seen. For a development, whose<br />
immediate causative factor could be traced<br />
to an <strong>in</strong>cident <strong>in</strong> Ughelli, Delta State, to have<br />
had this mass follow<strong>in</strong>g and nationwide<br />
impact suggests that it had been a long time<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g. It is such a unique occurrence that<br />
leaves anyone amazed at its mass appeal<br />
and life-span. This conversation, with Mr.<br />
Leo Abuja, a key protester, who like many<br />
others, said the protests are leaderless,<br />
provides a clear picture of what has kept the<br />
mass action go<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
We want to know where the<br />
<strong>in</strong>spiration to lead the protest comes<br />
from…<br />
First, I have to correct the impression that<br />
anyone is lead<strong>in</strong>g the protest. Everyone is a<br />
protester and a leader. They are all<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependent people who have decided to jo<strong>in</strong><br />
a fight for their lives, their future and<br />
posterity. No one is follow<strong>in</strong>g anyone.<br />
Everyone came on his or her volition.<br />
Everyone is responsible for himself. There<br />
are no leaders <strong>in</strong> this protest.<br />
Obviously, the protest has a life of its own<br />
across the country. What has kept it go<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
What has kept it go<strong>in</strong>g is the distrust of<br />
government. We are like children who have<br />
been told lies many times by their parents.<br />
It is just like a situation where parents keep<br />
tell<strong>in</strong>g their children to take their shoes that<br />
they are go<strong>in</strong>g out and the parents are<br />
nowhere to be found. That is the analogy I<br />
am us<strong>in</strong>g. This time, we are wait<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
our slippers. Nobody is go<strong>in</strong>g to tell us to<br />
pick our slippers and follow him. We have<br />
been wait<strong>in</strong>g for government for a very long<br />
time. They have cancelled and disbanded<br />
SARS for a long time <strong>in</strong> the last five years,<br />
<strong>in</strong> different ways. We are not tak<strong>in</strong>g that for<br />
an answer anymore. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to stand<br />
firm and decide because for every one of us,<br />
our children are go<strong>in</strong>g to ask us what we did<br />
when it mattered most. We have asked our<br />
parents what they did <strong>in</strong> their time and they<br />
said they had to run for their lives because it<br />
#ENDSARS AND PEOPLE POWER:<br />
FG gets new condition<br />
for protests to end<br />
* ‘Key protester’: Govt must earn our trust, we can’t be fooled anymore<br />
* Says police mak<strong>in</strong>g more people jo<strong>in</strong> protests<br />
was a military era. Now, we are <strong>in</strong> a<br />
democratic sett<strong>in</strong>g and we have experienced<br />
many years of democracy more than any of<br />
our parents. We are go<strong>in</strong>g to exercise our<br />
democratic rights. If government starts<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g us trust them, perhaps, we would<br />
start listen<strong>in</strong>g to them. For now, the only<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g motivat<strong>in</strong>g us is the fact that<br />
government keeps giv<strong>in</strong>g us reasons to<br />
distrust them.<br />
Despite the disbandment of<br />
SARS <strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with your<br />
demands, the protests have<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued with <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
momentum. Can you expla<strong>in</strong><br />
this?<br />
The reason the protests are<br />
spread<strong>in</strong>g despite the<br />
disbandment is the distrust. You<br />
can’t say you have disbanded<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g and you are giv<strong>in</strong>g it a<br />
new name. They would have to<br />
actually show us some new th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g. The Federal<br />
Government through the police<br />
decided to create a SWAT team. A<br />
SWAT team is nowhere near where<br />
a SARS team is. We know what a<br />
SWAT team requires. Nigeria does<br />
not have that capability yet for a<br />
SWAT team. Copy<strong>in</strong>g the name and tell<strong>in</strong>g<br />
us it is a replacement for SARS is not<br />
acceptable. We can’t be fooled like that.<br />
Some of our demands are very simple: We<br />
want community and state police.<br />
We want better welfare for officers. These<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs I have just listed now would make the<br />
police better. We are not say<strong>in</strong>g end the<br />
police, we are only say<strong>in</strong>g that the system<br />
should be made better. If they are reformed,<br />
they can’t brutalise anybody. If a policeman<br />
arrests you, he would be civil <strong>in</strong> his attitude<br />
rather than us<strong>in</strong>g excessive force. That is<br />
For now, the<br />
only th<strong>in</strong>g<br />
motivat<strong>in</strong>g us<br />
is the fact that<br />
government<br />
keeps giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
us reasons to<br />
distrust them<br />
what we are demand<strong>in</strong>g. If a policeman lives<br />
among you and he is told that someone stole,<br />
he knows how to arrest the person <strong>in</strong>stead of<br />
arrest<strong>in</strong>g boys from the street. Besides<br />
community polic<strong>in</strong>g, better welfare for the<br />
police, we want a public apology from<br />
government. We want families of those killed<br />
unjustly by SARS to be compensated. It<br />
cannot replace their lives but they need to<br />
be compensated. Let’s see how sorry<br />
government is.<br />
It seems that as the tempo of<br />
the protests <strong>in</strong>creases, your<br />
demands also <strong>in</strong>crease. The<br />
situation is giv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
impression that there is no<br />
quick end <strong>in</strong> sight…<br />
I will keep on us<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
analogy of a parent to describe<br />
what government is do<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
What does a parent who keeps<br />
beat<strong>in</strong>g his child rather than<br />
talk<strong>in</strong>g to the child expect the<br />
child to do? The child would<br />
get accustomed to the beat<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
thereby mak<strong>in</strong>g it look as if it<br />
no longer works. It would get<br />
to a po<strong>in</strong>t where you would ask<br />
the child to br<strong>in</strong>g your cane<br />
and he would ask you if it is<br />
the long or short one. Instead<br />
of government to listen to us<br />
and actually try to meet the demands, they<br />
are do<strong>in</strong>g someth<strong>in</strong>g else. They claimed to<br />
have addressed the demands, but you don’t<br />
just set up a committee just like that. The<br />
committee is supposed to be a composition<br />
of key stakeholders like the human rights<br />
community. Nigerian laws are perfect and<br />
there are so many th<strong>in</strong>gs they should have<br />
easily taken care of but the loopholes <strong>in</strong> the<br />
system do not allow the laws work. The<br />
protests are ga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g momentum because<br />
when people protest, the police respond with<br />
brutality. As a result of that, more people<br />
who wouldn’t want to sit and watch other<br />
human be<strong>in</strong>gs brutalised, are jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
protests. We are thank<strong>in</strong>g the police for<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g more people come out. If not for<br />
them, we wouldn’t have had our numbers.<br />
Before now, this generation had<br />
been described as the phone-press<strong>in</strong>g<br />
generation, millennials, and even<br />
Indomie generation. Now, people<br />
like you are stand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the gap for<br />
your generation. What does it feel like<br />
stand<strong>in</strong>g up to be counted when it<br />
mattered most?<br />
Whenever they call us the phone-press<strong>in</strong>g<br />
generation or Indomie generation, I laugh.<br />
Our generation is the first that saw the<br />
advent of technology that has brought us a<br />
lot closer than ever. Our generation is the<br />
generation people can get th<strong>in</strong>gs easily done<br />
without leav<strong>in</strong>g their houses, and without<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g to go anywhere. Ours is a generation<br />
whose parents have taught us high moral<br />
values, yet we live <strong>in</strong> a bad system that lacks<br />
values. We are talk<strong>in</strong>g about a generation<br />
that knows what is right but has not expressed<br />
what is right. Now that we have the<br />
opportunity, you th<strong>in</strong>k we would not express<br />
what is right? This is the generation that<br />
went out to protest and made sure<br />
everywhere we went to protest was kept<br />
clean.<br />
This is the same generation that was<br />
attacked by hoodlums and despite be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
attacked we took the hoodlums to the<br />
hospital. We got them treated and even gave<br />
them food. This is the generation that would<br />
stop and expla<strong>in</strong> to the un<strong>in</strong>formed the<br />
reason we are protest<strong>in</strong>g. We are not just out<br />
to create chaos or civil disobedience, we are<br />
only try<strong>in</strong>g to get Nigeria work<strong>in</strong>g. This is<br />
the generation that pays their taxes. We are<br />
the most taxed generation ever <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
The unemployment level is 27 percent yet<br />
the federal government still found a way to<br />
collect taxes from people who don’t work.<br />
This is the best generation Nigeria would<br />
ever have because we know what is right<br />
and wrong. And we would not for any reason,<br />
become religiously biased or become biased<br />
based on age and ethnicity. My generation<br />
is a generation that would tell you it is not<br />
about your age, but the respect you can earn.<br />
And that is what determ<strong>in</strong>es the respect you<br />
earn.<br />
What is go<strong>in</strong>g on across the country<br />
is novel and has even attracted<br />
admiration from the old guard, that’s<br />
the exit<strong>in</strong>g generation as some say.<br />
To a lot of people, this is a precedent<br />
that should serve as a model for<br />
future engagements. S<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
consistency for the common good is<br />
a luxury here, there are concerns that<br />
Nigeria may not witness this k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
protest aga<strong>in</strong> when government goes<br />
south…<br />
Consistency might a huge problem <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria but my generation would not have<br />
that problem. Unfortunately, the generation<br />
of the Azikiwe and Murtala Mohammed<br />
that made Nigeria great, had one th<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
common with our generation, which is the<br />
advancement of the country. Their time was<br />
a period of change like our own time. And<br />
they practicalised the new th<strong>in</strong>gs of that era<br />
the same way we are learn<strong>in</strong>g about the new<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs of this era. And we are ready to<br />
practicalise them. We would not have any<br />
reason to protest aga<strong>in</strong> if government keeps<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g good. If government becomes youthcentred,<br />
we wouldn’t have a reason to protest.<br />
This generation is no longer wait<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
government. Three years from now,<br />
Nigerians would see more youth leaders and<br />
youth voters. I wouldn’t call this a<br />
revolution, this awaken<strong>in</strong>g had been a long<br />
time com<strong>in</strong>g and everybody wants someone<br />
who can speak for them. A 75-year-old man<br />
cannot speak for me. A 60-year-old man<br />
cannot speak for me. He can only see<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs from his perspective.
PAGE 14 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
Email:biolasobowale@yahoo.com<br />
Phone Number: 08055069026<br />
Twitter:@DrDeleSobowale<br />
Instagram:delesobowalefranklyspeak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Website: www.delesobowale.com<br />
Confession of failure on<br />
Nigeria’s 60th anniversary<br />
“And noth<strong>in</strong>g to look back to<br />
with pride<br />
And noth<strong>in</strong>g to look forward<br />
to with hope” - Robert Frost,<br />
1874-1963<br />
President Buhari has my<br />
s<strong>in</strong>cere sympathy. Those<br />
who handed him the October<br />
1, 2020 address did him a<br />
disservice. They exposed one<br />
of his deepest faults for the<br />
world to see. A more modern<br />
national leader, who had read<br />
widely, would have known<br />
that the address he delivered<br />
to the world, apart from be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
badly written, was also totally<br />
empty of ideas. An occasion,<br />
which more astute leaders use<br />
to catalogue their<br />
demonstrable achievements<br />
and exhort the citizenry to<br />
follow them <strong>in</strong>to a glorious<br />
future, was characterized by<br />
bor<strong>in</strong>g repetition of<br />
grievances aga<strong>in</strong>st his<br />
predecessors who achieved<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g. So far, Buhari has<br />
achieved noth<strong>in</strong>g; and there<br />
is no hope for the future. Our<br />
President seems to possess one<br />
idea about governance –<br />
grumbl<strong>in</strong>g about the past.<br />
“A statesman is judged by<br />
results. If his policy fails, he<br />
goes. It may be unfair, but<br />
there is a k<strong>in</strong>d of rough justice<br />
about it” - Baron Robert<br />
Boothby, 1932.<br />
All over the world,<br />
democracies are<br />
differentiated from other<br />
forms of government by the<br />
fact that, even after be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
overwhelm<strong>in</strong>gly elected, a<br />
government still serves<br />
everyday at the pleasure of the<br />
people. In nations where<br />
politicians have developed<br />
appropriate levels of shame,<br />
Presidents and Prime<br />
M<strong>in</strong>isters have even been<br />
known to voluntarily quit<br />
when their failures and<br />
<strong>in</strong>competence became selfembarrass<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
apparent.<br />
Africa is the most backward<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ent because we are led<br />
stubbornly by failures who still<br />
refuse to leave and allow the<br />
nation to move on. Nigeria is<br />
now stuck with a leadership<br />
hell bent on ru<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the<br />
country beyond repairs by the<br />
time this government departs<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2023 – which seems like<br />
eternity right now. Here is why.<br />
“GDP growth is projected to<br />
be negative <strong>in</strong> the third quarter<br />
of this year. As such, our<br />
economy may lapse <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
second recession <strong>in</strong> four years,<br />
with significant adverse<br />
consequences” - President<br />
Buhari, deliver<strong>in</strong>g the 2021<br />
Budget to the National<br />
Assembly, NASS, October 8,<br />
2020.<br />
Next to a full-blown<br />
economic depression, which<br />
the world last experienced <strong>in</strong><br />
the 1930s, a recession is the<br />
worst <strong>in</strong>dication of economic<br />
policy failure a government<br />
can present to the nation. Few<br />
elected governments last<br />
much longer than the<br />
duration of the first one; it is a<br />
We need to<br />
restructure first<br />
– evolve <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
confederacy,<br />
parliamentary<br />
system, etc –<br />
before Igbo<br />
Presidency can<br />
be considered<br />
rarity for the same leader to<br />
stand before the NASS and<br />
announce “the second<br />
recession <strong>in</strong> four years”. Did<br />
the NASS explode <strong>in</strong>to<br />
applause? Or were they so<br />
shocked they wept quietly?<br />
Readers need to be<br />
rem<strong>in</strong>ded that Nigeria has<br />
experienced recession only<br />
thrice <strong>in</strong> our history. The first<br />
was <strong>in</strong> 1984; and the military<br />
Head of State then was one<br />
Major-General<br />
Muhammadu Buhari. So, as<br />
the third recession rolls <strong>in</strong>,<br />
“with significant adverse<br />
consequences”, history will<br />
forever record three recessions<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the name of one<br />
leader – Buhari. That is a<br />
terrible way to enter the<br />
history books. But, the fault is<br />
not entirely Buhari’s. There<br />
are many <strong>in</strong>dividuals and<br />
groups wait<strong>in</strong>g to share <strong>in</strong> the<br />
blame for what will appear to<br />
posterity as a period when the<br />
entire country lost its bear<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
There must be someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
wrong with Nigerians if all<br />
elected officials of the NASS<br />
sat glued to their seats to listen<br />
to another drivel. One<br />
example will illustrate why<br />
the jo<strong>in</strong>t sitt<strong>in</strong>g of the Senate<br />
and the House of<br />
Representatives was a bloody<br />
waste of everybody’s time.<br />
“However, we are work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
assiduously to ensure a rapid<br />
recovery <strong>in</strong> 2021. We rema<strong>in</strong><br />
committed to implement<strong>in</strong>g<br />
programmes to lift 100<br />
million Nigerians out of<br />
poverty over the next ten<br />
years.”<br />
The NASS listened to that<br />
laughable declaration with<br />
rapt attention. Those who<br />
scripted that statement for<br />
Buhari were once aga<strong>in</strong><br />
do<strong>in</strong>g the President a<br />
disservice as will be<br />
demonstrated shortly. But,<br />
Buhari did himself worse<br />
damage by deliver<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />
Perhaps, if the President had<br />
been able to observe the<br />
political-economic<br />
absurdities <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> that<br />
statement, he would have<br />
struck it out of the draft<br />
presented.<br />
After 2021, Buhari will not<br />
have ten years to lift 100<br />
million out of poverty. He<br />
would have only two years and<br />
it is doubtful that he would<br />
have reduced the number of<br />
those liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> poverty by one<br />
soul. On the contrary, his<br />
policies will most probably<br />
add more than we have now.<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong> let me expla<strong>in</strong>.<br />
“Buhari said the exchange<br />
rate would be based on N379<br />
per dollar, GDP growth<br />
projected at 3.0 per cent” -<br />
PUNCH, October 9, 2020<br />
Before return<strong>in</strong>g to the past,<br />
we need to take a quick look<br />
at the projections <strong>in</strong> the 2021<br />
budget to answer the<br />
question: Will this budget,<br />
even if implemented fully, lift<br />
10 million out of poverty by<br />
December of next year? The<br />
clear answer is NO! It is an<br />
abid<strong>in</strong>g axiom of economics<br />
that if a nation’s GDP growth<br />
is equal to, or lower than, the<br />
population growth rate, then<br />
it is impossible to reduce<br />
poverty. As it is, the Nigerian<br />
population is estimated to be<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g at 3.2 per cent every<br />
year. So, count 2021 out of the<br />
ten years Buhari is talk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about. What is left after that?<br />
Only two full years.<br />
Imag<strong>in</strong>e, if you can, a head<br />
of family, known to the entire<br />
community, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g his kids,<br />
for promis<strong>in</strong>g monthly more<br />
than he/she can deliver from<br />
legitimate <strong>in</strong>come. Debts,<br />
which keep pil<strong>in</strong>g up, are<br />
sought to make up the<br />
shortfall all the time and, for<br />
five years, loan servic<strong>in</strong>g<br />
consumes ris<strong>in</strong>g percentage<br />
of revenue. His household is<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g more threadbare<br />
every year. Then, on the sixth<br />
year, he promises a bigger<br />
package of benefits. Who on<br />
earth will believe him? Yet our<br />
President stood before the<br />
NASS and did just that <strong>in</strong><br />
2020.<br />
You can easily see why<br />
Buhari and his speech writers<br />
– obviously economic<br />
illiterates – can only render<br />
cheap propaganda as budget<br />
presentation. Unfortunately<br />
for the President, nobody<br />
knows who wrote that<br />
fraudulent statement which he<br />
delivered with a straight face.<br />
History will remember it as a<br />
big deception or a<br />
presidential joke which was<br />
totally uncalled for on such a<br />
grand occasion….<br />
To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />
MORE ON IGBO<br />
PRESIDENCY 2023<br />
“2023: Igbo must be on the<br />
same page to actualize<br />
ambition – Ezeife, Kema<br />
Chikwe” - VANGUARD,<br />
October 6, 2020, p 13.<br />
Dr Kema Chikwe, a former<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Aviation,<br />
summarised the situation<br />
better than I can. So, permit<br />
me to render it without edit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
before mak<strong>in</strong>g my own<br />
comments <strong>in</strong> support.<br />
“If <strong>in</strong>deed the Igbo want to<br />
produce the President, they<br />
must show commitment to<br />
the project. It should be seen<br />
as a communal project and<br />
not as a personal one. The<br />
Igbo must <strong>in</strong>tegrate other<br />
parts of the country by<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g good relationships<br />
with them and count<strong>in</strong>g on<br />
their support. Women and<br />
youths must also be carried<br />
along <strong>in</strong> the quest for Igbo<br />
presidency <strong>in</strong> 2023.”<br />
Madam, I doff my hat for<br />
what must be a heartfelt appeal.<br />
I cannot agree more. I<br />
am not wait<strong>in</strong>g for our Igbo<br />
friends to come look<strong>in</strong>g for<br />
me. I am on the lookout for<br />
them. All Nigerians must<br />
participate <strong>in</strong> this project. At<br />
the risk of be<strong>in</strong>g accused of<br />
repeat<strong>in</strong>g myself, we are<br />
seek<strong>in</strong>g to elect a Nigerian<br />
President who is an Igbo. He/<br />
she will be my President as<br />
much as that of Dr Chikwe.<br />
“Charity beg<strong>in</strong>s at home.”<br />
That said, I need to start my<br />
own <strong>in</strong>tegration from<br />
VANGUARD; and with my<br />
Igbo colleagues who have<br />
expressed various views on the<br />
issue. Surpris<strong>in</strong>gly, almost<br />
without exception, they have<br />
given less than total support<br />
for the project. One even gets<br />
the feel<strong>in</strong>g that one or two<br />
don’t support the idea for<br />
various reasons. That is most<br />
unfortunate. Without nam<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the authors of the positions, I<br />
hope they will consider my<br />
alternative views. Their<br />
opposition to the Igbo<br />
presidency 2023 project can<br />
be summarised two ways.<br />
1. Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe,<br />
who was the best qualified<br />
candidate to be Prime<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister <strong>in</strong> 1959, was shunted<br />
off to the ceremonial role of<br />
President. Then Dr Alex<br />
Ekwueme, who was President<br />
Shagari’s Vice President, was<br />
denied succession <strong>in</strong> the 1980s<br />
and then had the PDP ticket<br />
snatched from him <strong>in</strong> 1998/9.<br />
Consequently, there is no po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to get an Igbo<br />
candidate elected <strong>in</strong> 2023<br />
because the North will not<br />
agree.<br />
2. We need to restructure<br />
first – evolve <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
confederacy, parliamentary<br />
system, etc – before Igbo<br />
Presidency can be considered.<br />
There are other reasons<br />
advanced for not giv<strong>in</strong>g total<br />
support to the project. But, let<br />
me try to persuade my<br />
colleagues hold<strong>in</strong>g out to reconsider<br />
their positions.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on<br />
www.vanguardngr.com<br />
It’s time to walk <strong>in</strong> the Spirit<br />
Brethren, we are <strong>in</strong> the<br />
ember months, a time<br />
that physically many of us feel<br />
that hav<strong>in</strong>g worked hard <strong>in</strong><br />
the earlier part of the year, it is<br />
time to slow down.<br />
However, this year, we all<br />
know has been quite different.<br />
The whole world was on a<br />
forced holiday. The forced<br />
holiday caused by the global<br />
pandemic, CoVid 19 did not<br />
spare the church build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
Everywhere was closed. But<br />
now, the only One that can<br />
close and no one can open<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
God Almighty <strong>in</strong> his mercy<br />
has started to re-open and life<br />
is gradually return<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
normalcy.<br />
As the Lord lives, everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that has been dead <strong>in</strong> your life,<br />
will receive the breath of the<br />
Holy Spirit and come alive <strong>in</strong><br />
Jesus name.,<br />
Do you know that you and I<br />
are not the first to experience<br />
a lock down, if you don’t<br />
believe, read the story of Noah<br />
and his family <strong>in</strong> the ark but<br />
that isn’t the focus now.<br />
Our focus is what happens<br />
to us after the global<br />
pandemic and how to go<br />
about it.<br />
Brethren, you probably<br />
didn’t realize that you have<br />
been crawl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Spirit<br />
though you were walk<strong>in</strong>g<br />
physically. How do I mean?<br />
The social economic effects of<br />
the global pandemic has left<br />
many of us so worried about<br />
physical issues, that the m<strong>in</strong>d<br />
was not focused on the<br />
Spiritual yet the Spiritual<br />
controls the physical, that’s<br />
what we are taught as<br />
Christians.<br />
The question now is, how do<br />
we walk <strong>in</strong> the Spirit?.<br />
Walk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Spirit is simply<br />
about gett<strong>in</strong>g closer to God.<br />
Imitat<strong>in</strong>g the ways of the Lord<br />
and liv<strong>in</strong>g our lives <strong>in</strong> a<br />
manner that God wants us to<br />
live. In other words,<br />
absta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g from s<strong>in</strong>, show<strong>in</strong>g<br />
love to our neighbours,<br />
striv<strong>in</strong>g to keep the peace at<br />
all times among other issues.<br />
Brethren, has there been a<br />
change <strong>in</strong> our prayer life this<br />
season? If you have slowed<br />
down, you missed it but it is<br />
not late to pick up your prayer<br />
life with speed aga<strong>in</strong>. This is<br />
a decision that only you can<br />
take. I pray that the Holy<br />
Spirit will revive your prayer<br />
life this season <strong>in</strong> Jesus name.<br />
Brethren, when the Spirit of<br />
God is <strong>in</strong> you, even<br />
unbelievers will see it. The<br />
glory of God <strong>in</strong> the life of a<br />
person cannot be hidden.<br />
Let’s see the comments of<br />
Pharaoh an unbeliever to<br />
Joseph who <strong>in</strong>terpreted his<br />
dream. Our authority is found<br />
<strong>in</strong> Genesis 41 vs. 38 (KJV) : “<br />
And Pharaoh said unto his<br />
servants. Can we f<strong>in</strong>d such a<br />
one as this is, a man <strong>in</strong> whom<br />
the Spirit of God is?<br />
Brethren, how do you<br />
manifest the Spirit of God <strong>in</strong><br />
you? . It isn’t only by pray<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for yourself but also how you<br />
relate to others. When last did<br />
you visit an orphanage to<br />
donate items, when last did<br />
you show k<strong>in</strong>dness to a<br />
widow?<br />
When last did you preach<br />
salvation of soul to someone?<br />
These were the th<strong>in</strong>gs Christ<br />
did. We need to take some of<br />
these steps for our prayers to<br />
be answered.<br />
Enough of your crawl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
the Spirit, rise up <strong>in</strong> your<br />
Spirit. Spend quality time to<br />
pray. Sleep<strong>in</strong>g all through<br />
the night isn’t the best. As<br />
often as you wake up, spare<br />
some time to communicate<br />
with the Lord. The Holy Spirit<br />
When you walk <strong>in</strong><br />
the Spirit, your<br />
strength is renewed<br />
and you develop a<br />
higher capacity to<br />
wait on the Lord<br />
will guide you. The Spirit of<br />
God will give you that prayer<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t you need at that crucial<br />
time and sooner that you<br />
expect that miracle you have<br />
been expect<strong>in</strong>g will manifest<br />
<strong>in</strong> Jesus name.<br />
Brethren, when you decide<br />
to walk <strong>in</strong> the Spirit, the Spirit<br />
of God will work <strong>in</strong> you.<br />
Walk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Spirit will give<br />
you a total turn around that<br />
would make you rejoice.<br />
Are you so overwhelmed<br />
with the challenge of<br />
barrenness that you don’t<br />
bother to show k<strong>in</strong>dness and<br />
love to others? If you are <strong>in</strong><br />
this state of m<strong>in</strong>d, you need to<br />
change immediately.<br />
Walk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Spirit means,<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g control of the flesh. It<br />
is one’s ability to subdue the<br />
flesh. May God give us that<br />
special grace to subdue the<br />
flesh <strong>in</strong> Jesus name.<br />
The Holy Bible tells us <strong>in</strong><br />
Galatians 5 vs- 16-18 : “ This<br />
I say then, Walk <strong>in</strong> the Spirit,<br />
and ye shall not fulfill the lust<br />
of the flesh. For the flesh<br />
lusteth aga<strong>in</strong>st the Spirit, and<br />
the Spirit aga<strong>in</strong>st the flesh:<br />
and these are contrary the one<br />
to the other: so that ye cannot<br />
do the th<strong>in</strong>gs that ye would.<br />
But if ye be led by the Spirit,<br />
ye are not under the law”.<br />
Brethren, you may have to<br />
sacrifice some th<strong>in</strong>gs, time,<br />
sleep, and those th<strong>in</strong>gs you<br />
love to do <strong>in</strong> the physical to be<br />
able to walk <strong>in</strong> the Spirit.<br />
The book of Galatians 5 vs.<br />
19-21 helps us to identify those<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs of the flesh. It states: “<br />
Now the works of the flesh are<br />
manifest, which are these;<br />
Adultery, fornication,<br />
uncleanness, lasciviousness,<br />
Idolatry, witchcraft, hatred,<br />
variance, emulations, wrath,<br />
strife, seditions, heresies,<br />
Envy<strong>in</strong>gs, murders,<br />
drunkenness, revell<strong>in</strong>gs, and<br />
such like: of the which I tell<br />
you before as I have also told<br />
you <strong>in</strong> time past, that they<br />
which do such th<strong>in</strong>gs shall not<br />
<strong>in</strong>herit the k<strong>in</strong>gdom of God”.<br />
In the same ve<strong>in</strong>, those who<br />
engage <strong>in</strong> such activities may<br />
unconsciously be widen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the gap between them and<br />
their miracles. Brethren, the<br />
choice is yours. It is not that<br />
of your Pastor, it is yours.<br />
Once we are able to walk <strong>in</strong><br />
the Spirit, our faith is lifted up.<br />
When our faith is lifted and<br />
we overcome all challenges.<br />
Our Lord Jesus told us <strong>in</strong><br />
Mark 9 vs. 23: “ Jesus said<br />
unto him, If thou cast believe,<br />
all th<strong>in</strong>gs are possible to him<br />
that believeth”.<br />
God will help our unbelief<br />
this season <strong>in</strong> the name of<br />
Jesus.<br />
Brethren are you receiv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
treatment for a health issue<br />
or <strong>in</strong>fertility? Do you know you<br />
might be <strong>in</strong> the wrong place?<br />
When you walk <strong>in</strong> the Spirit,<br />
the Lord will lead you to the<br />
right place.<br />
At other times, the Spirit of<br />
the Lord goes ahead and tells<br />
the doctor what to do about<br />
your case.<br />
This sometimes expla<strong>in</strong>s<br />
why IVF is successful for some<br />
persons and unsuccessful for<br />
others.<br />
Do you doubt this? I’ll share<br />
with you the testimony of a<br />
lady that I know.<br />
This lady went to the doctor<br />
feel<strong>in</strong>g feverish with all the<br />
symptoms of a fever. The<br />
doctor commenced<br />
treatment but the very night<br />
the patient commenced<br />
treatment, the doctor had a<br />
dream <strong>in</strong> which the Holy<br />
Spirit told her to stop malaria<br />
treatment for the lady, as she<br />
is pregnant. Neither the<br />
woman nor her doctor knew<br />
she was pregnant but the allknow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Spirit of God knew.<br />
It was after that dream that<br />
the doctor conducted a<br />
pregnancy test that turned<br />
positive. The patient later put<br />
to bed a set of tw<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
That is what walk<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
the Spirit can do.<br />
When you walk <strong>in</strong> the Spirit,<br />
your strength is renewed and<br />
you develop a higher capacity<br />
to wait on the Lord.<br />
Walk<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the Spirit gives<br />
you confidence that your<br />
miracle is on the way.<br />
Psalm 130 vs. 5 : “ I wait for<br />
the LORD, my soul doth wait,<br />
and <strong>in</strong> his word do I hope”.<br />
Brethren, the ember months<br />
are months of <strong>in</strong>tensive<br />
prayer and praise worship and<br />
thanksgiv<strong>in</strong>g. When we do<br />
this, heaven will surely<br />
respond.<br />
The Peace of the Lord be<br />
with us at all times <strong>in</strong> Jesus<br />
name.
LAGOS-BENIN-DELTA HIGHWAY:<br />
100 horror po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
•Chaos. Extortion. Accidents. Even Deaths<br />
By Omasan Okere<br />
Strewn across the major<br />
highways of the country are<br />
thousands of checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts with<br />
the potential of <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g the duration<br />
of journeys by travelers and other road<br />
users.<br />
From travelers/motorists<br />
experiences, a journey from Warri<br />
(Delta State) to the nation’s<br />
commercial and bus<strong>in</strong>ess capital,<br />
Lagos, which ord<strong>in</strong>arily should last<br />
around six hours, now takes over 12<br />
hours, no thanks to the ubiquitous<br />
‘cheque po<strong>in</strong>ts’, sorry, checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts on<br />
the highway. Checklist: On the everbusy<br />
Warri to Sapele highway, there<br />
are no fewer than four police<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts. Sapele to Ben<strong>in</strong> starts<br />
with a checkpo<strong>in</strong>t mounted by the<br />
personnel of the Nigerian Security<br />
and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC).<br />
The checkpo<strong>in</strong>t area is <strong>in</strong>terspersed<br />
with big logs function<strong>in</strong>g as barriers<br />
which had caused many deadly<br />
accidents on the road.<br />
After this appears a cavalcade of<br />
articulated vehicles and trucks which<br />
cause m<strong>in</strong>dless traffic gridlock s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
vehicles, more often than not, run <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the logs and <strong>in</strong>to a ditch.<br />
Before the university town of<br />
Oghara, there is one police<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
After the poky town, there is a ‘Civil<br />
Defence’ checkpo<strong>in</strong>t. Before Koko and<br />
after Koko Junction, there is a ‘Civil<br />
Defence’ checkpo<strong>in</strong>t each.<br />
Ologbo is equally burdened with<br />
police and military checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts on<br />
each side of the road.<br />
Before Ben<strong>in</strong>-City, the Edo State<br />
capital, there is another ‘Civil<br />
Defence’ checkpo<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
And, especially because of the<br />
<strong>in</strong>herently bad road, vehicles resort to<br />
driv<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st traffic and this ugly<br />
development causes accidents, with<br />
many end<strong>in</strong>g fatal and claim<strong>in</strong>g<br />
precious lives.<br />
Before gett<strong>in</strong>g to the bypass, by the<br />
bypass and after, there are no fewer<br />
than three military checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts,<br />
deployed there ostensibly because of<br />
the pervasive <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
especially Boko Haram <strong>in</strong>surgents<br />
and herdsmen <strong>in</strong>cessantly maraud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
southern Nigerian farmsteads as well<br />
as the ransom-angl<strong>in</strong>g kidnappers.<br />
Curiously, the personnel of the<br />
Federal Road Safety Commission<br />
(FRSC) are also <strong>in</strong> this unw<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bypass.<br />
Fact is that policemen are even the<br />
present threat,<br />
not the soldiers<br />
who generally<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d their<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess and<br />
restrict the scope<br />
of their<br />
surveillance.<br />
But the police,<br />
<strong>in</strong> their bid to<br />
collect bribes,<br />
would delay<br />
vehicles and<br />
their owners and<br />
often take them<br />
out of earshot<br />
Between Warri and<br />
Lagos, there are no<br />
fewer than 109<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts:<br />
Army (18)<br />
Vigilance (1)<br />
Civil Defence (7)<br />
FRSC (9)<br />
Customs (5)<br />
police (73)<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>g<br />
forest for<br />
m a x i m u m<br />
barga<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and resultant exploitation.<br />
They even log <strong>in</strong>to, especially,<br />
expensive cellular phones ostensibly<br />
look<strong>in</strong>g for so-called ‘Yahoo Boys’ and<br />
‘Yahoo Girls’ when their game plan is<br />
to delay and exploit the impatience of<br />
their quarries to jack up their bribes.<br />
All these create endless gridlocks.<br />
What is even curious is that these<br />
policemen appear <strong>in</strong> mufti, and<br />
unkempt, mak<strong>in</strong>g it rather difficult to<br />
differentiate the regular policeman<br />
from a masquerad<strong>in</strong>g armed robber or<br />
hoodlum or even a Yahoo Boy.<br />
From Ben<strong>in</strong>-City one gets to the<br />
rather sleepy village of Ofosu, where<br />
there is a m<strong>in</strong>d-boggl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>ity of<br />
long trucks, whose <strong>in</strong>cidental<br />
immobility, caused by the bribecollect<strong>in</strong>g<br />
policemen, results <strong>in</strong><br />
gridlock and, at their climaxes,<br />
accidents.<br />
Welcome to Ondo State. There is a<br />
strategic police checkpo<strong>in</strong>t before Ore,<br />
as well as police and ‘Civil Defence’<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts at Ore Roundabout.<br />
There is no checkpo<strong>in</strong>t at the<br />
immediate suburbs of Ore; however,<br />
at the remote<br />
surround<strong>in</strong>gs, there<br />
are no fewer than<br />
seven police<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts, left and<br />
right, caus<strong>in</strong>g ghastly<br />
accidents.<br />
There was a<br />
particularly fatal one<br />
that crushed a woman<br />
who was hit by a<br />
motorist who was<br />
driv<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
t r a f f i c … a n d<br />
immediately after, we<br />
witnessed a gory sight<br />
as two buses were<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> a head-on<br />
collision while<br />
attempt<strong>in</strong>g to avoid the<br />
police by driv<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st traffic.<br />
The two drivers died <strong>in</strong>stantly while<br />
the passengers <strong>in</strong> both vehicles<br />
suffered various degrees of <strong>in</strong>juries.<br />
Some were seen writh<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> pa<strong>in</strong>s<br />
and had to be helped to the nearest<br />
medical facilities for treatment.<br />
At Omotoso Town, there are military<br />
and police checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />
At this somnolent outpost, there is a<br />
subsist<strong>in</strong>g road ma<strong>in</strong>tenance<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 15<br />
programme that has consequently<br />
collapsed the road <strong>in</strong>to an <strong>in</strong>ductile<br />
one way, which vehicles are us<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
witt<strong>in</strong>gly or unwitt<strong>in</strong>gly, caus<strong>in</strong>g<br />
accidents to their peril.<br />
Between this village and another<br />
one on the road, Oniparaga, there are<br />
four, with<strong>in</strong> a distance of 500 metres<br />
to one another!<br />
Worse still, at Ajebandele, there is a<br />
Vigilance Group checkpo<strong>in</strong>t, aga<strong>in</strong><br />
duly slamm<strong>in</strong>g barriers on the road.<br />
The Vigilance Group, whose blithe<br />
operatives wore brown uniforms,<br />
about four of them, actually, stopped<br />
and checked vehicles.<br />
After that po<strong>in</strong>t, military, FRSC and<br />
police checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts littered the rather<br />
bucolic landscape, spac<strong>in</strong>g<br />
themselves along the expanse of road.<br />
In Ogun State, the ‘Gateway State’,<br />
specifically <strong>in</strong> Ijebu-Ode, there are<br />
two police checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />
Much to one’s relief, there is none<br />
<strong>in</strong> Sagamu, but on the Expressway <strong>in</strong><br />
Ijebu-Ode there are four!<br />
Conservatively, between Warri and<br />
Lagos, there are no fewer than 109<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts: Army (18), Vigilance (1),<br />
Civil Defence (7), FRSC (9), Customs<br />
(5) and police (73)!<br />
Notorious <strong>in</strong> us<strong>in</strong>g the checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
to fleece travelers of their hard-earned<br />
money are the personnel of the police.<br />
The general belief among Nigerians<br />
is that the police of our dear country<br />
are “fantastically dishonest and<br />
corrupt”. Demonstrably tot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
everlast<strong>in</strong>gly itch<strong>in</strong>g palms, our<br />
policemen and, of course, women, use<br />
every conceivable, and even<br />
<strong>in</strong>conceivable, means to deprive,<br />
especially the poor and hapless<br />
citizens, of their hard-earned money<br />
at every turn, and at every legal or<br />
illegal checkpo<strong>in</strong>t all over the country,<br />
extort<strong>in</strong>g, bamboozl<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
browbeat<strong>in</strong>g motorists and travelers to<br />
part with their money.<br />
To br<strong>in</strong>g this ultra serious and, <strong>in</strong><br />
fact, life and death problem<br />
graphically home, a Nigerian<br />
professional who recently traveled<br />
from Lagos to Sapele <strong>in</strong> his native<br />
Delta State narrated his experience.<br />
Ord<strong>in</strong>arily, this journey would not<br />
take more than six or seven hours <strong>in</strong><br />
the maximum.<br />
The middle-aged man said he<br />
started out as early as 10am <strong>in</strong> a<br />
commercial bus, but arrived his<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>ation around 10pm.<br />
He narrated that on that particular<br />
day he counted no fewer than 103<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts even as the vehicle had<br />
to stop at almost all of them and the<br />
driver had to pay the particular<br />
detachment concerned personally for<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g the work for which they take<br />
salaries.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, remarkably, no<br />
group of motorists is spared this stylish<br />
robbery.<br />
Whether it is a private vehicle or<br />
public, all must stop and pay the<br />
police illegal toll.<br />
“If you told them you don’t have<br />
‘change’ they would tell you they did.<br />
And sure enough, if you gave them a<br />
thousand Naira note, they would<br />
<strong>in</strong>stantly return the balance without<br />
batt<strong>in</strong>g an eyelid”, he stated.<br />
“In the act of extort<strong>in</strong>g all k<strong>in</strong>ds of<br />
motorists, they unleash a devil-maycare<br />
traffic gridlock”.<br />
On account of the ubiquitous<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts, he wondered if the<br />
nation was <strong>in</strong> a war situation. Or<br />
whether the nation was about to<br />
experience what Liberia and Sierra<br />
Leone went through <strong>in</strong> the early 90s.<br />
The professional quipped, “Are we<br />
under a siege or an emergency? Is it<br />
more than to eat and live that all k<strong>in</strong>ds<br />
of strategies, from the simplistic to the<br />
utterly <strong>in</strong>genious, are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
configured and deployed to separate<br />
poor and <strong>in</strong>nocent Nigerians from<br />
their hard-earned money?<br />
“What do policemen and women do<br />
with the salaries that they are broke<br />
even at the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of a new month?<br />
“Why is the whole gamut of ranks <strong>in</strong><br />
the police so famously, or rather<br />
<strong>in</strong>famously, venal, greedy and base,<br />
<strong>in</strong>deed rotten to the core that they now<br />
even broadcast their illegalities brazenly<br />
<strong>in</strong> the public glare when they used to do<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 16
PAGE 16— SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
Checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts are a product of security<br />
assessment – Frank Mba, Force spokesman<br />
By K<strong>in</strong>gsley Omonobi, Abuja<br />
Force Public Relations Officer,<br />
Deputy Commissioner of<br />
Police, Frank Mba, spoke on<br />
the proliferation of check po<strong>in</strong>ts along<br />
Lagos-Ore-Ben<strong>in</strong>-Delta road.<br />
Investigation reveals that<br />
there are more than a<br />
hundred check po<strong>in</strong>ts on<br />
Lagos - Ore - Ben<strong>in</strong> -Delta<br />
road. Why?<br />
It is a known fact that<br />
‘checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts’, ‘stop and search’,<br />
‘p<strong>in</strong>-down po<strong>in</strong>ts’ etc are strategies<br />
to ensure visibility polic<strong>in</strong>g towards<br />
checkmat<strong>in</strong>g crimes and crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />
activities world over.<br />
Checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts are mounted by the<br />
police <strong>in</strong> strategic po<strong>in</strong>ts across the<br />
country for vary<strong>in</strong>g reasons. These<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude prevention of crime and<br />
the need to <strong>in</strong>still confidence <strong>in</strong> the<br />
people especially on our highways and<br />
crime prone areas. The checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
should, therefore, not be considered<br />
<strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ate or numerous as<br />
deployment of police personnel at<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts is a function of security and<br />
threat assessment of the areas.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 15<br />
the same with a remarkable degree of<br />
self-consciousness and shame <strong>in</strong> the past?<br />
“Or is there a new morality and<br />
professional condition<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the force which<br />
sees extortion and corruption <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
the legitimate due for wear<strong>in</strong>g uniforms<br />
festooned with brass buttons and<br />
epaulettes?”<br />
To the traveler, all these and many more<br />
questions are circumstantially pert<strong>in</strong>ent.<br />
Quite apart from their generic and<br />
patented proclivities for greed and graft and<br />
their stereotypical channels for corruption<br />
and extortion, our policemen and women<br />
are simply notorious for subvert<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
<strong>in</strong>vert<strong>in</strong>g even nationally <strong>in</strong>stituted<br />
policies and programmes for personal<br />
aggrandisement and <strong>in</strong>deed enrichment,<br />
to the consternation of the masses.<br />
What about allegations of abuse<br />
by the personnel at the<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts?<br />
We must agree that we do not have a<br />
perfect system; however, we have<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternal mechanisms and standard<br />
operat<strong>in</strong>g procedures<br />
emplaced for<br />
checkmat<strong>in</strong>g excesses<br />
and unprofessional<br />
We must<br />
agree that<br />
we do not<br />
have a<br />
perfect<br />
system<br />
100 horror po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
conduct by some of our<br />
men deployed to the<br />
various checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />
Where any of our<br />
personnel have been<br />
found want<strong>in</strong>g, they<br />
have always been<br />
brought to book<br />
expeditiously.<br />
Consider<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
negative tendencies<br />
displayed on the<br />
general public and if unnecessary,<br />
can these checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts be reduced?<br />
As earlier stated on what <strong>in</strong>formed the<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>g up of checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts at various<br />
locations across the country, these security<br />
assets are withdrawn whenever the need no<br />
longer suffices <strong>in</strong> a given area and<br />
A case <strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t was the evanescent<br />
economic lockdown and the resultant<br />
curfew imposed on the whole nation.<br />
At the crack of dawn of this rather tragic<br />
debilitat<strong>in</strong>g development, some smart<br />
Alecs (policemen) <strong>in</strong>stantly hijacked the<br />
facemasks imperium and the curfew to help<br />
burden their wallets.<br />
The officio-personal rip-off worked this<br />
way. Some cops striv<strong>in</strong>g to benefit fiscally<br />
from the collective misery of long-suffer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigerians <strong>in</strong>stantly and shrewdly became<br />
accredited agents of the fat cats and<br />
moneybags of Nigerian bus<strong>in</strong>esses, who<br />
prudently calibrated the prices of facemasks<br />
and liquid sanitizers <strong>in</strong> the directional<br />
prop<strong>in</strong>qu<strong>in</strong>ty of the seventh heaven, just to<br />
weigh down their <strong>in</strong>dividual wallets. So<br />
these street-smart Mammon-enamoured<br />
cops prudently procured tons of these<br />
pandemic-distanc<strong>in</strong>g auxiliaries on<br />
credit, shipp<strong>in</strong>g them to their wives and<br />
redeployed to other areas of importance.<br />
What are the authorities do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about alleged extortion by officers<br />
<strong>in</strong> uniform? How are these excesses<br />
checkmated?<br />
The Force frowns at every act of extortion<br />
or demand<strong>in</strong>g with menace by our officers.<br />
Officers deployed to checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts are<br />
strictly be<strong>in</strong>g monitored by the Police X-<br />
Squad and other monitor<strong>in</strong>g units. We<br />
also have channels such as the<br />
Compla<strong>in</strong>t Response Unit and the<br />
Public Compla<strong>in</strong>t Bureau to receive<br />
and resolve compla<strong>in</strong>ts from members<br />
of the public aga<strong>in</strong>st police actions.<br />
How can motorists or road users<br />
extricate themselves from such<br />
situation when confronted?<br />
We beseech members of the public to<br />
always be calm and allow officers do their<br />
job. When there are perceived <strong>in</strong>discretions<br />
and tendencies of unprofessionalism from<br />
the officer (s), do not engage the officers,<br />
rather request to speak with the most senior<br />
officer on ground. When you are not<br />
satisfied with response from the most<br />
senior officer on ground, report to the<br />
nearest police station or through the<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g hotl<strong>in</strong>es: The CRU: Calls only<br />
08057000001, 08057000002, SMS/<br />
sometimes sensually-oblig<strong>in</strong>g house help<br />
deployed <strong>in</strong>structively to strategic<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts on our bustl<strong>in</strong>g expressways.<br />
The strategy was to arrest any hapless<br />
and helpless passenger who didn’t wear<br />
the facemask and force same to buy one<br />
from an opportune source providentially<br />
close to the scene, thereby rak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> good<br />
money.<br />
And for some others, before the 7 o’clock<br />
commencement of the curfew period, they<br />
were already apprehend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
circumstantially pedestrians and<br />
charg<strong>in</strong>g them thousands of Naira each.<br />
And if they could not pay, they were soon<br />
brusquely herded like cattle <strong>in</strong>to their<br />
malventilated catacombs that went by the<br />
name of cells.<br />
I know many people read<strong>in</strong>g this may be<br />
blam<strong>in</strong>g President Muhammadu Buhari.<br />
Please, let’s leave the President out of this.<br />
He is try<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his own way to ensure peace<br />
and safety.<br />
Fact is, he can’t be everywhere. So let us all<br />
strive to make our country an enjoyable place<br />
Nigeria miss<strong>in</strong>g at AfCTA trade, <strong>in</strong>vestment facilitation class<br />
By Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill Ekwujuru<br />
Nigeria was miss<strong>in</strong>g at the African<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ental Free Trade Area<br />
(AfCTA) which had over 25 African<br />
countries trade and economic officers <strong>in</strong><br />
attendance, and organized by Nazaru LLC,<br />
a United States (US) based trade<br />
facilitation company, to receive a<br />
masterclass to boost their capacities <strong>in</strong> trade<br />
and <strong>in</strong>vestment.<br />
The free onl<strong>in</strong>e tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, ahead of the<br />
planned takeoff of the AfCFTA <strong>in</strong> January<br />
2021, saw an African Union Policy Officer,<br />
Togo, Madagascar, Libya, Kenya,<br />
Mauritania, Mauritius, Namibia, Somalia,<br />
Mozambique, Algeria, Eswat<strong>in</strong>i, Uganda,<br />
Lesotho and Egypt participat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the Chief Executive Officer<br />
of Nazaru, Mrs. Toy<strong>in</strong> Umesiri, who is also<br />
the resource person, the aim of the program<br />
was to enhance the skills of participants to<br />
effectively drive the AfCTA.<br />
Umesiri, a Nigerian, said there was a skill<br />
gap among stakeholders as regards the<br />
strategic vision of the trade pact.<br />
“A lot has been said about AfCTA<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g its benefits and technicalities but<br />
one th<strong>in</strong>g I have observed is a skill gap on<br />
how to personalize the agreement”, she<br />
said.<br />
“For everybody listen<strong>in</strong>g to me, the big<br />
question is, now, what does the agreement<br />
mean to you? What does that mean to your<br />
role and responsibility as a stakeholder?<br />
“For several years now, we have been<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g global stakeholders together and<br />
we f<strong>in</strong>d that, that is not enough.<br />
“What we are see<strong>in</strong>g is that there is a skills<br />
gap of tak<strong>in</strong>g the strategic vision and<br />
implement<strong>in</strong>g it.<br />
“That skill is what we need to maximize<br />
at AfCTA for the <strong>in</strong>dustrialization and<br />
development of Africa of the future”.<br />
She noted that the trade pact would end<br />
as a pipe dream without the required<br />
human capital to manage <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong><br />
By Pr<strong>in</strong>cewill Ekwujuru<br />
Experts <strong>in</strong> hi-tech and data<br />
management have said that<br />
concerted efforts must be made by<br />
government to ensure that all citizens have<br />
official identity, especially the<br />
economically challenged.<br />
They also said that additional <strong>in</strong>centives<br />
have to be created to motivate and attract<br />
citizens <strong>in</strong> order to participate fully <strong>in</strong> the<br />
digital economy that will be propelled by<br />
the national identity program.<br />
This recommendation was based on data<br />
from the National Identity Management<br />
Commission (NIMC) that showed the<br />
agency’s database had only captured about<br />
42million of approximately 200 million<br />
citizens and residents <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
the <strong>in</strong>itiative.<br />
Umesiri, whose drive <strong>in</strong>creased US<br />
commercial <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> Africa, cited the<br />
“somewhat failed” African Growth and<br />
Opportunity Act (AGOA), say<strong>in</strong>g AGOA is<br />
a preferential trade policy enacted by the<br />
US government <strong>in</strong> 2000 to open the<br />
country’s market to eligible Sub-Saharan<br />
African countries.<br />
Many African countries have not been<br />
able to take advantage of the opportunity<br />
Co-Founder/Chief Executive Officer of<br />
Verifyme Nigeria, Esigie Aguele, speak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at the Digital Identity Matters held via<br />
web<strong>in</strong>ar to commemorate the second<br />
edition of the International ID-Day <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, said that identity was a core issue<br />
<strong>in</strong> people’s lives, while stat<strong>in</strong>g that concerted<br />
efforts must be made to ensure that all<br />
citizens have an official identity, especially<br />
the economically challenged who need to<br />
be supported.<br />
He said: “As a develop<strong>in</strong>g nation, the focus<br />
right now should be on social and f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
<strong>in</strong>clusion so people who are not<br />
documented can get access to services.<br />
“Digital identities are a key component<br />
to transform<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>formal sector and<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g growth opportunities for<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
“With digital IDs, they can grow <strong>in</strong>to small<br />
•Frank Mba<br />
Whatsapp 08057000003.<br />
How do we make the roads safer<br />
and less hectic to travel on?<br />
Road safety is not just about law<br />
enforcement. Other non-law enforcement<br />
departments have important roles to play<br />
<strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g, fix<strong>in</strong>g and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g roads<br />
and bridges; creat<strong>in</strong>g speed breakers and<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g street light; and provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ready and appropriate responses to<br />
challenges on the high ways. For<br />
motorists, the appropriate documents<br />
and permits are required. Driver’s<br />
license, <strong>in</strong>surance, vehicle<br />
registration, and other documents are<br />
required by law.<br />
to be. So, help us oh God!<br />
Chairman, National Association of Inter-<br />
State Transporters, NAIST, Chief Mathias<br />
Uzondu, said: "We have never had it this bad<br />
as an association. Daily, we are fed with reports<br />
and compla<strong>in</strong>ts by our members on how<br />
security agencies exploit them on the roads.<br />
This has made a bad situation worse because,<br />
<strong>in</strong> some ways, it <strong>in</strong>fluences the cost of<br />
transportation.<br />
"We understand that they are there to ensure<br />
safety on the roads, but they should stop<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g Nigerians regret call<strong>in</strong>g for their<br />
presence on the roads. We have no problem<br />
with them on the roads, what we are worried<br />
about is the <strong>in</strong>convenience their actions pose<br />
to road users. I am us<strong>in</strong>g this opportunity to<br />
call on state commissioners of police to caution<br />
their men aga<strong>in</strong>st their reckless attitude on<br />
the roads."<br />
*Report filed before the suspension<br />
of police checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts across the<br />
country <strong>in</strong> the wake of ongo<strong>in</strong>g anti-<br />
SARS protest.<br />
due largely to their <strong>in</strong>ability to navigate<br />
the non-tariff barriers, accord<strong>in</strong>g to experts.<br />
Umesiri stated: “We all know that<br />
elim<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g tariff is one step, we also have<br />
non-tariff barriers, which is where the real<br />
work lies.<br />
“Com<strong>in</strong>g together, partner<strong>in</strong>g, improv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our skills and collaborat<strong>in</strong>g are part of the<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs that will move us forward.<br />
“Along that l<strong>in</strong>e, we at Nazaru have made<br />
a commitment over the next one year to<br />
tra<strong>in</strong> our policy makers and bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
executives <strong>in</strong> terms of trade and <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
facilitation''.<br />
Government must ensure citizens have official identity for<br />
economic viability —Experts<br />
and medium-sized bus<strong>in</strong>esses able to<br />
access microcredits, small loans and<br />
<strong>in</strong>surance to scale even further.<br />
“Let’s take the fisherman who is most<br />
likely <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>formal bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
demographic.<br />
“His <strong>in</strong>centive may be to grow his bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
and make more money.<br />
“Hav<strong>in</strong>g become digitized, he can<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease the types of payments he can collect<br />
because not everybody deals <strong>in</strong> cash.<br />
“He can also take his bus<strong>in</strong>ess to areas<br />
where he is not physically present, and now<br />
he is no longer a person-to-person bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
“Maybe, he even wants to buy a bigger<br />
boat to get more fish, so he needs a loan.<br />
“These are all f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>in</strong>centives for him<br />
to get <strong>in</strong>to the digital economy.<br />
“There is also the social <strong>in</strong>clusion<br />
<strong>in</strong>centive which relates to government<br />
social protection and social <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
programmes''.
At long last, ‘Democracy’<br />
visits Nigeria!!<br />
In 2015, when the then<br />
US President, Barrack<br />
Obama visited a<br />
handful of African<br />
countries, Nigeria was<br />
excluded, though he got as<br />
close as neighbour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ghana. Later <strong>in</strong> the year, at<br />
an International<br />
Conference on Media<br />
Development and<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>ability <strong>in</strong> Africa<br />
organized by the University<br />
of Neuchatel, Switzerland,<br />
one participant engaged<br />
me on the visit suggest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that Obama was probably<br />
persuaded <strong>in</strong>to believ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that Ghana was a more<br />
stable democracy. While I<br />
was <strong>in</strong>wardly sure that real<br />
democracy was yet to get to<br />
my country-Nigeria, it did<br />
not appear rational that the<br />
visit of an American<br />
President to an African<br />
country was a sufficiently<br />
well-thought out criterion<br />
for determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the degree<br />
of adherence to democratic<br />
practices <strong>in</strong> such a country.<br />
My <strong>in</strong>ner feel<strong>in</strong>g that th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
would change soonest for<br />
Nigeria has pa<strong>in</strong>fully, not<br />
happened 5 years down the<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e because Nigerian<br />
politicians like my<br />
colleagues at the<br />
Switzerland conference,<br />
did not appreciate the<br />
difference between the<br />
object and the subject of<br />
democracy.<br />
Perhaps, because military<br />
<strong>in</strong>tervention <strong>in</strong> Nigeria’s<br />
political life lasted far<br />
beyond what makes sense,<br />
many people <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
have erroneously come to<br />
see democracy as a system<br />
of government by civilians<br />
as dist<strong>in</strong>ct from<br />
militocracy. In reality,<br />
democracy is not about the<br />
absence of uniformedpeople<br />
<strong>in</strong> positions of<br />
power and authority, it is<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead, a system which<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutionalizes freedom -<br />
free speech, free movement,<br />
free association etc. It is a<br />
world-wide recognized<br />
system of government<br />
premised on 5 pillars<br />
namely: a) sovereignty of<br />
the people, b) rule of law, c)<br />
free and fair elections, d)<br />
majority rule and e)<br />
protection of m<strong>in</strong>ority<br />
rights. In other words,<br />
democracy is not about the<br />
rule by civilians but by<br />
leaders who recognize the<br />
expedience of adher<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the 5 pillars. So far, it has<br />
not been easy to see<br />
Nigerian politicians who<br />
would comfortably allow<br />
the m<strong>in</strong>ority to even have a<br />
say because their<br />
disposition is that<br />
democracy is a game of<br />
numbers.<br />
As for majority rule, no<br />
one is sure who genu<strong>in</strong>ely<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>s the highest number<br />
of votes <strong>in</strong> a typical<br />
Nigerian election which is<br />
never free or fair. Even if<br />
some contestants are not<br />
assured of public support <strong>in</strong><br />
our elections, both the<br />
police and the judiciary can<br />
get them to be declared<br />
elected. Put differently, the<br />
existence <strong>in</strong> Nigeria of<br />
judicial <strong>in</strong>stitutions that are<br />
charged with the mandate<br />
of appropriately resolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
political and electoral<br />
disputes, does not translate<br />
to the presence of rule of<br />
law <strong>in</strong> the country. For long,<br />
many contestants have been<br />
smartly edged out of their<br />
electoral victories through<br />
legal technicalities or<br />
brutally term<strong>in</strong>ated for<br />
unconv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g reasons. One<br />
of such bizarre outcomes<br />
was the emergence of a<br />
governor <strong>in</strong> Imo state that<br />
was credited with more<br />
votes than voters thereby<br />
plac<strong>in</strong>g our bogus<br />
democracy outside the<br />
prec<strong>in</strong>cts of the rule of law.<br />
The undemocratic routes<br />
through which people got<br />
<strong>in</strong>to power to enjoy huge<br />
perquisites of office<br />
converted the methods of<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to office to the<br />
goal of governance. This<br />
expla<strong>in</strong>s the lack of<br />
accountability by office<br />
holders and their<br />
preoccupation with<br />
arrangements to snatch<br />
their next tenure. To them,<br />
every opportunity was for<br />
electioneer<strong>in</strong>g and none for<br />
governance. Private armies<br />
were organized to guard<br />
political leaders thereby<br />
leav<strong>in</strong>g the nation with a<br />
law enforcement<br />
framework that had<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g to do with the<br />
people. Every opportunity -<br />
jobs, school admissions and<br />
even palliatives dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
recent pandemic were for<br />
politicians and their<br />
friends/families. Thus,<br />
elections were fought as<br />
battles while <strong>in</strong>cumbency<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 17<br />
was stretched to the po<strong>in</strong>t<br />
of ridicule. Whereas there<br />
was a reduction <strong>in</strong><br />
impunity <strong>in</strong> the recent<br />
elections <strong>in</strong> Edo and Ondo<br />
states, it was occasioned by<br />
Many <strong>in</strong> my<br />
generation may not<br />
have agreed with the<br />
modus operandi of<br />
the youths but they<br />
seem to have proven<br />
that Nigerians can get<br />
more from<br />
democracy<br />
threats of visa ban and<br />
forfeiture of assets on some<br />
of our political actors by<br />
some foreign countries.<br />
The major obstacle to the<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g of democracy to<br />
Nigeria is the failure of our<br />
people to recognize the<br />
sovereignty of the people as<br />
the most important pillar<br />
of democracy. It is easily<br />
forgotten that it is people<br />
who vote at elections for<br />
other people to become<br />
political leaders. It is also<br />
people who form<br />
governments, it is people<br />
too who undertake<br />
governance to improve the<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g conditions of people.<br />
Whether or not a<br />
government succeeds and<br />
gets reelected is determ<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
by people. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly,<br />
government ought to be for<br />
the people and by the<br />
people. A country where<br />
government is for<br />
politicians rather than the<br />
people is not a democracy.<br />
Some patriots shouted<br />
themselves hoarse that<br />
except Nigeria stopped<br />
function<strong>in</strong>g as if<br />
government was a<br />
profitable venture by the<br />
elected segment of society<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of as a service to the<br />
generality of the people, she<br />
cannot have susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />
democracy. Luckily, from<br />
nowhere, a glimpse of hope<br />
emerged; democracy<br />
suddenly boarded a flight<br />
and arrived at the Murtala<br />
Mohammed International<br />
Airport 12 days ago. The<br />
flight was carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigerian youths who<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g become fed up<br />
decided to take their dest<strong>in</strong>y<br />
<strong>in</strong> their own hands by<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a non-stop<br />
protest aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
statusquo.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce then, those<br />
courageous youths have<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the streets<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g several demands<br />
beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g with the call for<br />
an end to SARS- a team of<br />
fearful law enforcement<br />
operatives notorious for<br />
<strong>in</strong>flict<strong>in</strong>g bodily harm on<br />
<strong>in</strong>nocent citizens while<br />
crim<strong>in</strong>als operated<br />
unh<strong>in</strong>dered. Many <strong>in</strong> my<br />
generation may not have<br />
agreed with the modus<br />
operandi of the youths but<br />
they seem to have proven<br />
that Nigerians can get more<br />
from democracy. If truly<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs have become so hard<br />
for the nation particularly<br />
economically why are we<br />
all not part of the pa<strong>in</strong>s,<br />
<strong>in</strong>stead of the ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
people alone bear<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
entire brunt? With such<br />
undaunt<strong>in</strong>g and unend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
narrative, some governors<br />
took steps to reduce the<br />
tension. Sanwo-olu of<br />
Lagos quickly picked up<br />
the list of demands of the<br />
protesters <strong>in</strong> his location<br />
and handed them<br />
personally to President<br />
Muhammadu Buhari <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja. Other governors,<br />
notably Wike of Rivers and<br />
Abdulrazaq of Kwara<br />
virtually jo<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
protests. Indeed, the<br />
protesters ferried the Kwara<br />
governor by Okada to the<br />
office of the Commissioner<br />
of Police. The lesson here is<br />
that if it has become so bad,<br />
we needn’t buy cars for our<br />
leaders as they too like us<br />
can use Okada and cut off<br />
all the expenses of their<br />
motorcades.<br />
From the protests, the<br />
lyrics of democracy easily<br />
reached many parts of the<br />
nation. It helped our Senate<br />
to call for a reconsideration<br />
of the nom<strong>in</strong>ation of a<br />
presidential media aide to<br />
serve as an electoral<br />
umpire because our<br />
constitution does not allow<br />
a card-carry<strong>in</strong>g member of<br />
a political party to serve <strong>in</strong><br />
INEC. Those who are<br />
unwill<strong>in</strong>g to see such a<br />
change of heart as a<br />
product of the protesters’<br />
sermon, should remember<br />
that such partisan<br />
nom<strong>in</strong>ations successfully<br />
passed through <strong>in</strong> the past.<br />
Only last month when<br />
Nigerians <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
writer raised eyebrows over<br />
the electoral commissioner<br />
<strong>in</strong> Edo, no one listened.<br />
Even INEC dismissed the<br />
matter with the argument<br />
that the appo<strong>in</strong>tment was<br />
not made by the<br />
commission. Although,<br />
democracy is about<br />
freedom, our legislators<br />
have been anxious to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease the laws which<br />
frighten everyone off from<br />
freedom of speech. While<br />
thank<strong>in</strong>g God for the visit<br />
of the democracy flight, for<br />
how long will the<br />
passengers rema<strong>in</strong> here?<br />
PhD,Department of<br />
Philosophy,<br />
University of Lagos<br />
08116759758<br />
opuruiche2000@gmail.com<br />
The tragic experience of Dr. Ezekiel<br />
Izuogu and its corollaries (1)<br />
As everyone knows, the<br />
topic that is trend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
most <strong>in</strong> Nigeria today is<br />
“EndSars,” the catch-phrase<br />
for spontaneous protests<br />
especially <strong>in</strong> the south aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
police brutality and atrocious<br />
activities of the Special Anti-<br />
Robbery Squad (SARS)<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st the people. However,<br />
the issue will not dealt with<br />
here today not because it is<br />
unimportant but because I<br />
consider it very urgent to draw<br />
the attention of my readers to<br />
the very troubl<strong>in</strong>g but almost<br />
forgotten story of Dr. Ezekiel<br />
Izuogu which emblematises<br />
not only the Igbo predicament<br />
<strong>in</strong> the asphyxiat<strong>in</strong>g Lugardian<br />
contraption we live <strong>in</strong> but also<br />
underscores the heart-rend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
persistent failure of leadership<br />
that tends to cripple the best<br />
and brightest <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Although few news outlets<br />
carried the news of Dr.<br />
Izuogu’s demise about three<br />
months ago with a brief<br />
account of what happened to<br />
the locally-made car he<br />
pioneered, the historical<br />
significance of that event was<br />
lost on most people.<br />
That Nigerians collectively<br />
are<br />
historically<br />
pachydermatous is beyond<br />
dispute, which is why they<br />
often chase shadows <strong>in</strong>stead<br />
of spend<strong>in</strong>g time and effort on<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs that really matter. That<br />
said, no right-th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g<br />
human be<strong>in</strong>g who reads<br />
about what happened to his<br />
fundamental contribution to<br />
automotive eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
would not be thoroughly<br />
embarrassed and ashamed of<br />
belong<strong>in</strong>g to a country that<br />
wastes its most creative talents<br />
as a result of sheer wickedness,<br />
toxic ethno-religious bias and<br />
pla<strong>in</strong> stupidity. Also <strong>in</strong> the<br />
category of wasted talents<br />
aside from the scientists and<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eers responsible for the<br />
Biafran technological<br />
achievements dur<strong>in</strong>g the civil<br />
war were Profs. Ayodele<br />
Awojobi and Gordian Ezekwe<br />
whose eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g genius was<br />
neglected by the rul<strong>in</strong>g elite<br />
till they died partly due to<br />
frustration caused by a system<br />
that elevates mediocrity over<br />
competence and ability. The<br />
tragic experiences of these<br />
scholars are classic examples<br />
of how hideously<br />
<strong>in</strong>competent leadership<br />
destroys the most brilliant<br />
m<strong>in</strong>ds upon which every<br />
society depends for<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation, creativity, wealth<br />
creation and, ultimately, selfreliance.<br />
Dr. Izuogu, an <strong>in</strong>digene of<br />
Akokwa, Imo state, was a<br />
brilliant electrical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
and lecturer at the Federal<br />
It seems that the<br />
target of this robbery<br />
is to stop the efforts<br />
we are mak<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
mass produce the<br />
first ever locally<br />
made car <strong>in</strong> Africa<br />
Polytechnic, Nekede.<br />
In 1997 he designed and<br />
developed Z-600, the first<br />
<strong>in</strong>digenous car manufactured<br />
<strong>in</strong> Africa. The car was<br />
described by the BBC as the<br />
African dream mach<strong>in</strong>e given<br />
that 90% of its parts were<br />
sourced locally. At a projected<br />
sales cost of 2,000 dollars, Z-<br />
600 probably would have<br />
attracted worldwide attention<br />
by becom<strong>in</strong>g the cheapest and<br />
most affordable car on earth.<br />
With mass production of the<br />
vehicle envisaged under<br />
Izuogu Motors plant <strong>in</strong> Naze,<br />
Owerri, the prospects of an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrial revolution <strong>in</strong><br />
Igboland and Nigeria seemed<br />
a dist<strong>in</strong>ct possibility. Z-600<br />
was equipped with a locally<br />
made 1.8L four cyl<strong>in</strong>der<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>e that generated 18 mpg,<br />
which allowed the car to<br />
achieve a top speed of 140 km/<br />
h. Front Wheel Drive (FWD)<br />
was preferred to Rear Wheel<br />
Drive (RWD) because the<br />
transmission tunnel<br />
necessitated by RWD would<br />
be more expensive to<br />
fabricate. One of the most<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g aspects of this<br />
sad story as <strong>in</strong>dicated earlier<br />
is that 90% of the car’s<br />
components were<br />
manufactured <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g it a truly Nigerian<br />
automobile. Gen. Sani<br />
Abacha the military dictator<br />
at that time set up a panel of<br />
<strong>in</strong>quiry compris<strong>in</strong>g<br />
professionals <strong>in</strong> the relevant<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>es to ascerta<strong>in</strong> the<br />
roadworth<strong>in</strong>ess and<br />
authenticity of the car. After<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>stak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigations the<br />
committee endorsed Dr.<br />
Izuogu’s car and<br />
recommended that more<br />
work should be done<br />
especially to smoothen the<br />
body of the vehicle. It is<br />
important to observe at this<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t that all this happened<br />
five years before Indians built<br />
their first car called Indi. Now,<br />
at a well-organised unveil<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ceremony attended by Lt. Gen.<br />
Oladipo Diya who<br />
represented Abacha, <strong>in</strong><br />
addition to over twenty<br />
foreign diplomats and<br />
thousands of people, the<br />
federal government promised<br />
a grant of two hundred and<br />
thirty-five million naira to Dr.<br />
Izuogu who, understandably,<br />
was excited. But his<br />
excitement later turned to<br />
despair and disillusionment:<br />
Abacha did not fulfil his<br />
promise before his sudden<br />
death <strong>in</strong> 1998, and his<br />
immediate successors<br />
completely ignored the<br />
subject.<br />
In 2006, after realis<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
Nigerian leaders were not<br />
serious, the South African<br />
government <strong>in</strong>vited Dr.<br />
Izuogu to display the car <strong>in</strong><br />
the presence of world-class<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eers. The presentation<br />
was very successful,<br />
consequent upon which he<br />
was requested to set up a plant<br />
<strong>in</strong> South Africa and<br />
commence production of the<br />
vehicle. He reluctantly<br />
agreed, although as a patriot<br />
he was unhappy that South<br />
Africans rather than the<br />
people of Naze and Nigerians<br />
<strong>in</strong> general would enjoy the<br />
benefits of employment<br />
generation aris<strong>in</strong>g from his<br />
<strong>in</strong>vention.<br />
Sadly, before he could set up<br />
the plant, on Saturday March<br />
11, 2006, around 2 am about<br />
twelve heavily armed men<br />
broke <strong>in</strong>to his factory <strong>in</strong> Naze<br />
and took away various<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>es and tools, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the design history notebook of<br />
Z-600, the design file Z-MASS<br />
conta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g detailed design<br />
descriptions for mass<br />
production of the car, and the<br />
moulds for various parts of the<br />
vehicle. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
heartbroken Dr. Izuogu, “It<br />
seems that the target of this<br />
robbery is to stop the efforts<br />
we are mak<strong>in</strong>g to mass<br />
produce the first ever locally<br />
made car <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
Other items stolen <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />
locally produced tim<strong>in</strong>g<br />
wheel, locally produced<br />
camshaft, locally produced<br />
crankshaft, locally produced<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>e tappets, all twenty<br />
pieces each. Also stolen were<br />
ten pieces of locally produced<br />
Z-600 eng<strong>in</strong>e blocks, ten<br />
pieces of locally produced<br />
pistons, four pieces of eng<strong>in</strong>e<br />
block mounds, four pieces of<br />
top eng<strong>in</strong>e block moulds, ten<br />
pieces of eng<strong>in</strong>e flywheel, and<br />
two pieces each of rear and<br />
front mudguard moulds.” He<br />
regretted that not only did he<br />
and others <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the<br />
project lose over one billion<br />
naira, but also the time (about<br />
ten years) and energy spent <strong>in</strong><br />
design<strong>in</strong>g and produc<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
moulds. “To worsen matters,”<br />
he says, “our design notebook<br />
was stolen. In my op<strong>in</strong>ion, Dr.<br />
Izuogu was justified <strong>in</strong><br />
regard<strong>in</strong>g the robbery as a<br />
national economic disaster<br />
because the country had lost<br />
a significant <strong>in</strong>tellectual<br />
property. Unfortunately the<br />
Nigerian press did not give it<br />
the publicity it deserved and,<br />
as usual, Nigerians moved on<br />
as if noth<strong>in</strong>g significant had<br />
happened.<br />
Years after his dream of<br />
help<strong>in</strong>g “Nigger Area” to jo<strong>in</strong><br />
the comity of car<br />
manufactur<strong>in</strong>g countries was<br />
blown to smithereens by<br />
Abacha, Gen. Abdulsalami<br />
Abubakar and Chief Olusegun<br />
Obasanjo, Dr. Izuogu unwisely<br />
stepped <strong>in</strong>to the corruption<strong>in</strong>fested<br />
murky waters of Imo<br />
politics by participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
gubernatorial primaries for<br />
the All Progressives Grand<br />
Alliance (APGA). The<br />
bohemian historian,<br />
philosopher and writer,<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>weizu, remarks, correctly<br />
<strong>in</strong> my view, that Izuogu’s case<br />
is a paradigm example of Igbo<br />
brilliance without wisdom,<br />
cleverness without common<br />
sense; an example of Igbo<br />
dream<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustrialisation without<br />
political autonomy.<br />
Furthermore, “Some Igbo<br />
boast that they will do a<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gapore, Taiwan, South<br />
Korea, Bavaria or California<br />
without recognis<strong>in</strong>g that they<br />
first have to achieve the<br />
political autonomy that made<br />
such models possible. Isn’t that<br />
putt<strong>in</strong>g the cart before the<br />
horse? Didn’t our precolonial<br />
Igbo ancestors say: ‘ana<br />
azotagodu ala tupu azowa<br />
ute?’ But our brilliantly<br />
certificated modern Igbo are<br />
too brilliantly bl<strong>in</strong>d to see<br />
wisdom <strong>in</strong> such folk say<strong>in</strong>gs.”<br />
Ch<strong>in</strong>weizu affirms that only<br />
“an Igbo clever fool” would try<br />
to build a manufactur<strong>in</strong>g plant<br />
without hav<strong>in</strong>g the political<br />
and security forces to protect<br />
it.<br />
To be concluded.
PAGE 18 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
No go<strong>in</strong>g back on protests <strong>in</strong><br />
19 northern states — CNG<br />
•Says govs anti-North<br />
By Charles Kumolu,<br />
Deputy Editor<br />
Motivated by the momentum and<br />
success of the #EndSARS<br />
campaign, Coalition of Northern<br />
Groups, CNG, last Thursday, convened<br />
protests across northern states to demand<br />
drastic actions on the <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the North.<br />
The action was on the heels of a similar one<br />
held <strong>in</strong> June. Discuss<strong>in</strong>g the issues around the<br />
latest development, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview,<br />
spokesman for CNG, Abdulazeez Suleiman,<br />
tells Sunday Vanguard that the protests would<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue until President Muhammadu Buhari<br />
and northern governors take decisive steps at<br />
end<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the region.<br />
You are protest<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong> after the last<br />
protests which seem not to have been<br />
fruitful. CNG’s consistency on this<br />
path gives the impression that it feels<br />
more concerned about the <strong>in</strong>security<br />
<strong>in</strong> the North than even northern<br />
leaders…<br />
We have always said that we<br />
have <strong>in</strong>sensitive northern elites.<br />
The elites always take a different<br />
path from the one taken by the<br />
majority of the populace. That is<br />
why the North has rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
relatively backward. We don’t<br />
want that any more. That is what<br />
the CNG is all about. We want to<br />
change that perspective. We want<br />
the ord<strong>in</strong>ary northerner to know<br />
that his ma<strong>in</strong> problem is not the<br />
southerner but his leader. We<br />
want to emancipate the ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
northerner from the <strong>in</strong>sensitivity<br />
of his leaders. Everybody can see<br />
the contradiction. While<br />
representatives of the<br />
southerners at the National Assembly and<br />
southern governors are all with the #EndSars<br />
protesters, northern governors are anti-North.<br />
Could you expla<strong>in</strong>?<br />
When they met, we thought they would take<br />
a position that would be favourable to the<br />
Many northern<br />
leaders have<br />
taken the<br />
laxity and<br />
docile nature<br />
of the ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
northerner for<br />
granted<br />
North but <strong>in</strong>stead they took a position that is<br />
neither here nor there. They are<br />
always compromis<strong>in</strong>g, which<br />
is what brought us to where we<br />
are today. To a large extent, the<br />
banditry and terrorism <strong>in</strong> the<br />
North were brought about by<br />
frustration. Northerners are<br />
frustrated by their political<br />
leaders, religious leaders and<br />
cultural leaders. That is one of<br />
the ma<strong>in</strong> problems. Part of the<br />
resolutions is that we are go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to really stand up and call out<br />
these leaders because they don’t<br />
own the people. The people<br />
own the power they are<br />
wield<strong>in</strong>g. The people have to<br />
start talk<strong>in</strong>g now. The<br />
northerner is not used to protest,<br />
particularly when it is an organized protest.<br />
They are more used to disorganized protest<br />
that has to do with religion. This one is quite<br />
different. We are really satisfied with the turnout<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g by what happened <strong>in</strong> Zamfara, Kaduna<br />
and other states. It shows that our people have<br />
started talk<strong>in</strong>g. In <strong>Kano</strong>, thugs suspected to<br />
ANNUAL HERDERS’ ATTACKS:<br />
How Ortom saved Makurdi<br />
— Residents<br />
By Peter Duru, Makurdi<br />
Residents on the outskirts of<br />
Makurdi ma<strong>in</strong> town may have<br />
been saved from yearly armed<br />
herders’ attacks as ambitious 24km<br />
road opens up forested communities<br />
thus send<strong>in</strong>g attackers pack<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
The greatest challenge the Governor<br />
Samuel Ortom adm<strong>in</strong>istration had to<br />
face on assumption of office <strong>in</strong> 2015 was<br />
armed herdsmen crisis.<br />
That crisis left about 18 of the 23 Local<br />
Government Areas of the state <strong>in</strong><br />
shambles after com<strong>in</strong>g under persistent<br />
attacks by armed marauders.<br />
But the troubl<strong>in</strong>g aspect of the crisis was<br />
the <strong>in</strong>termittent siege on parts of<br />
Makurdi town by the armed <strong>in</strong>vaders<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g to the displacement of residents,<br />
especially those on the outskirts of the<br />
town who were always forced to flee for<br />
safety with their families <strong>in</strong>to the ma<strong>in</strong><br />
town whenever the herders struck.<br />
The attacks on these communities on<br />
the fr<strong>in</strong>ges of the city centre were always<br />
reportedly launched from the <strong>in</strong>accessible<br />
forested communities <strong>in</strong> the several<br />
kilometers stretch habour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
communities from Adeke up to Welfare<br />
Quarters area, down to Yaikyo-Terwase<br />
Agbadu axis of the town.<br />
But the recent completion of an<br />
ambitious 24 kilometer road project by<br />
the state government which has opened<br />
up the forested areas and hideouts of the<br />
armed herdsmen who yearly <strong>in</strong>vade<br />
Makurdi outskirts has brought respite to<br />
the people who had lived all their lives <strong>in</strong><br />
fear.<br />
This was the tale of the obviously elated<br />
traditional ruler and the most senior Clan<br />
Head <strong>in</strong> Iorbee Lada K<strong>in</strong>dred of Genabe<br />
District of Makurdi town, and Head of<br />
Kighir village, Chief Fateh Achaku.<br />
His words, “I was born here <strong>in</strong> Kighir<br />
and lived all my life here <strong>in</strong> this<br />
community.<br />
“We lived here as if ours was a different<br />
We lived here as if<br />
ours was a different<br />
town from Makurdi<br />
town from Makurdi because we could<br />
hardly connect with the ma<strong>in</strong> town.<br />
“We were cut off from the rest of the<br />
world but only accessed our homes<br />
through any narrow paths we were able<br />
to create on our own.<br />
“And then there was the serious threat<br />
of armed herders. These are people who<br />
like to take cover <strong>in</strong> secluded areas where<br />
people cannot easily access.<br />
*Suleiman<br />
be agents of the state government, disrupted<br />
the protest but we are mobiliz<strong>in</strong>g massively<br />
for another protest <strong>in</strong> <strong>Kano</strong>.<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g cited the success recorded by<br />
#EndSARS protests, do you plan mobilis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to ensure that #EndInsecurityNow protests<br />
garner the k<strong>in</strong>d of momentum be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
witnessed <strong>in</strong> #EndSARS?<br />
The momentum is build<strong>in</strong>g gradually.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the protest <strong>in</strong> Kaduna, people started<br />
com<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>in</strong> droves <strong>in</strong> the afternoon.<br />
However, due to the largely unenlightened<br />
nature of the area, it wouldn’t be possible to<br />
get a huge crowd. If we do it that way, people<br />
would come out without know<strong>in</strong>g the essence<br />
of the protest and end up caus<strong>in</strong>g trouble. That<br />
is why we are us<strong>in</strong>g the few we can mobilise<br />
and those who understand our cause. In the<br />
North, if you can pull a crowd of 10 people for<br />
a protest, you can consider that a success. With<br />
the level of poverty <strong>in</strong> the area where people<br />
are look<strong>in</strong>g for what to eat, they can’t afford<br />
to protest for too long. But you can see how<br />
the southern elites supported the #EndSARS<br />
protests. They feed them, shelter them and even<br />
protect them. The comments from their elites<br />
even show that they are support<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
•Gov Ortom<br />
“So they used to camp <strong>in</strong> the thick<br />
forests along the Adem axis from where<br />
they terrorized those of us on this stretch<br />
of the outskirts of Makurdi town.<br />
“At the peak of every dry season we all<br />
live <strong>in</strong> fear because our communities<br />
always come under attacks from the<br />
armed herders who usually strike and<br />
after which they withdraw <strong>in</strong>to the forest<br />
and nobody <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g security personnel<br />
would be able to access the area because<br />
there was no road to get there <strong>in</strong> the first<br />
place.<br />
“We did not know peace, we lived <strong>in</strong><br />
fear, we lived as if we were <strong>in</strong> a war zone<br />
because of the persistent fir<strong>in</strong>g of gunshots<br />
<strong>in</strong> our communities by the arm men who<br />
somewhat held us hostage if I may use<br />
the word.<br />
“They chased us from our homes and<br />
forced families to seek safety elsewhere<br />
<strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> town. On several occasions<br />
protesters. I am quite sure that if we were to<br />
talk to the so-called northern elites, they would<br />
even challenge us. People are be<strong>in</strong>g killed daily<br />
and they are unconcerned. We always ask them<br />
if we are tell<strong>in</strong>g lies that people are be<strong>in</strong>g killed.<br />
Are people not be<strong>in</strong>g killed daily <strong>in</strong> large<br />
numbers <strong>in</strong> the North? If people are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
killed, then these are our suggestions. We are<br />
def<strong>in</strong>itely out to stop the kill<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
If after the protests the situation rema<strong>in</strong>s,<br />
what should Nigerians expect?<br />
If actions are not taken and the kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
persist, we would cont<strong>in</strong>ue protest<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />
protests would cont<strong>in</strong>ue until we see that<br />
satisfactory steps have been taken. If our<br />
demands are not met and the kill<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue, we are go<strong>in</strong>g to shut down the entire<br />
19 northern states.<br />
Many Nigerians th<strong>in</strong>k President Buhari<br />
hasn’t done more than prais<strong>in</strong>g the Service<br />
Chiefs, warn<strong>in</strong>g them and occasionally<br />
condemn<strong>in</strong>g kill<strong>in</strong>gs whenever they happen.<br />
To them, it is surpris<strong>in</strong>g that the President’s<br />
region is now under the siege of bandits,<br />
kidnappers and <strong>in</strong>surgents…<br />
Many northern leaders have taken the laxity<br />
and docile nature of the ord<strong>in</strong>ary northerner<br />
for granted. It is now that we are wak<strong>in</strong>g them<br />
up. For <strong>in</strong>stance, if one man is killed <strong>in</strong> the<br />
South, the President would either send<br />
condolences or words of condemnations. He<br />
would even promise fire and brimstone. But<br />
when hundreds get killed <strong>in</strong> the North daily,<br />
he would not say anyth<strong>in</strong>g. He would even<br />
pretend as if noth<strong>in</strong>g happened. For <strong>in</strong>stance,<br />
when a delegation visited him from Niger, he<br />
said he was not aware people were be<strong>in</strong>g killed.<br />
He said he was not aware it was that bad.<br />
When he went to Kats<strong>in</strong>a, his home state, he<br />
pretended that it was the first time he was<br />
hear<strong>in</strong>g about that scale of <strong>in</strong>security. I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
what is happen<strong>in</strong>g is that the ord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
northerner is pay<strong>in</strong>g for his ignorant choice<br />
of leaders.<br />
Some voices from the North-East are<br />
demand<strong>in</strong>g that the disbanded SARS<br />
personnel be sent to the region…<br />
That does not make sense to us. What we are<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g is that the entire police force should be<br />
repositioned for better polic<strong>in</strong>g. Our demands<br />
are clear. The type of quick response given to<br />
the #EndSARS protests should be extended<br />
to the #EndInsecurityNow protests. Our<br />
leaders should not pretend as if the North is<br />
safe. People have made suggestions on how to<br />
end <strong>in</strong>security, but the President is<br />
comfortable with the Service Chiefs. We need<br />
satisfactory steps on the <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the North<br />
now.<br />
my wife and children left me here and ran<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the ma<strong>in</strong> town, same for others. It<br />
was that bad.<br />
“But all that has changed with the<br />
construction of this 24km road.<br />
Governments <strong>in</strong> the past came and made<br />
promises to open up all the forested<br />
communities on this axis but non was<br />
courageous enough to do it until about<br />
three years ago when a contractor erected<br />
a signboard signal<strong>in</strong>g the commencement<br />
of work on the road and today our story<br />
has changed and we’re grateful to the<br />
present government.”<br />
One of his subjects, Mr. Terna Ai, said,<br />
“With so much joy I can tell you that the<br />
road tore through the forests, more like a<br />
r<strong>in</strong>g from Kighir community to Tionsha<br />
through to Mobile Barracks to Adem<br />
community at Utur through to Mbangur<br />
up to Welfare Quarters Area/Kanshio<br />
k<strong>in</strong>dred.<br />
“From that po<strong>in</strong>t the road l<strong>in</strong>ked up to<br />
Yaikyo <strong>in</strong> Ugondo district l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g Terwase<br />
Agbadu road. That is what this<br />
government has done for us.<br />
“It is a project we never believed could<br />
be completed so soon but the government<br />
heard our cry and by so do<strong>in</strong>g also<br />
succeeded <strong>in</strong> check<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>cursion of<br />
armed herders <strong>in</strong>to Makurdi ma<strong>in</strong> town.<br />
“We gathered that layouts are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
created by the government <strong>in</strong> these areas<br />
now so as to have people move <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
virg<strong>in</strong> communities and occupy them.<br />
That will obviously br<strong>in</strong>g development to<br />
our communities.<br />
“In fact we owe the government a lot of<br />
gratitude because apart from check<strong>in</strong>g<br />
herdsmen <strong>in</strong>cursions, the road has<br />
opened our communities and l<strong>in</strong>ked<br />
us up and also made it possible for<br />
security team like the military<br />
operation named Operation Whirl<br />
Stroke, OPWS, to easily access our<br />
communities to ensure our security”.
Tribute<br />
JP Clark not dead, his<br />
spirit lives on: Akachi-<br />
Ezeigbo, Tomoloju,<br />
Jahman, others speak<br />
By Chris Onuoha<br />
rofessor John Pepper Clark<br />
PBerekedemo, who passed on, last week,<br />
was a renowned poet and playwright.<br />
Born <strong>in</strong> Kiagbodo to an Ijaw father and<br />
Urhobo mother, the deceased, fondly called<br />
JP Clark, received primary education at a<br />
native school <strong>in</strong> Okirika, Burutu local<br />
government <strong>in</strong> former Western Ijaw and<br />
proceeded to Ughelli Government College<br />
for his secondary education.<br />
He obta<strong>in</strong>ed his first degree <strong>in</strong> English at<br />
the University of Ibadan <strong>in</strong> 1960 and<br />
worked as Information Officer at the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Information <strong>in</strong> the Old Western<br />
Nigeria.<br />
He served for several years as a Professor<br />
of English at the University of Lagos<br />
(UNILAG) and retired <strong>in</strong> 1980.<br />
In 1982, with his wife, Ebun Odutola, also<br />
a Professor and Director of Cultural Studies<br />
at UNILAG, he founded the Peck<br />
Reportorial Theatre at the university.<br />
Clark was widely travelled and held<br />
visit<strong>in</strong>g professorial appo<strong>in</strong>tments at<br />
several colleges <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Yale and<br />
Wesley University <strong>in</strong> US.<br />
His notable poems <strong>in</strong>clude Mbari, A<br />
reed <strong>in</strong> the tide, Casualties, A decade of<br />
tongues and State of the union man.<br />
The erudite and emeritus professor has<br />
bided the mother earth bye but lives on.<br />
Talk<strong>in</strong>g about liv<strong>in</strong>g on, some of the<br />
people <strong>in</strong> the literary community who<br />
spoke about him affirmed that Clark is<br />
not dead but had dropped the pen for the<br />
younger generation to cont<strong>in</strong>ue.<br />
Prof Akachi Adimora-Ezeigbo, a former<br />
Head of Department, UNILAG, is one who<br />
doubled as JP Clark’s former student and<br />
colleague, as a staff member at UNILAG.<br />
In her reaction, she says JP Clark may<br />
have journeyed to his Kiagbodo root but<br />
his legacies live on.<br />
“I feel so sad to learn that JP Clark, my<br />
mentor, my teacher and somebody who<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired me to be a writer is gone”,<br />
Adimora-Ezeigbo said.<br />
“But I feel so happy that his works live<br />
after him. Writers don’t die. Those of us<br />
who have been shattered by this news<br />
should take heart because his works will<br />
By Kenechukwu Nnabueze<br />
igh Chief Daniel<br />
HEzeamaku (Oranyelugo Ach<strong>in</strong>a) was<br />
born <strong>in</strong>to Umuezeanum k<strong>in</strong>dred <strong>in</strong> Ebele<br />
village, Ach<strong>in</strong>a now Isi-Ach<strong>in</strong>a on<br />
December 26, 1936, to the late Chief Mark<br />
Udeozor Ezeamaku and the late Reg<strong>in</strong>a<br />
Nwabuaku Ezeamaku (Nee Umeod<strong>in</strong>ka)<br />
of Ofeama, Okohia Village Uga.<br />
He was the third of five children from<br />
his mother. He had his early education at<br />
CMS Central School, Ach<strong>in</strong>a. When he was<br />
mature enough, his father sent him to Benue<br />
State as a young boy to serve as an<br />
apprentice trader to Mr. Benneth<br />
Ezechukwu of Akukwa, Umuchu, who was<br />
a trader of cosmetics at the time. When the<br />
cosmetics bus<strong>in</strong>ess started experienc<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
downturn and Mr. Benneth decided to buy<br />
an Aust<strong>in</strong> lorry, young Daniel was assigned<br />
to the Aust<strong>in</strong> Lorry fondly called<br />
“Ezechukwu Chiri,” which was driven by<br />
one Mr. Emmanuel from Enugu-Ukwu.<br />
It conveyed passengers along the<br />
Oturukpo-Ojantele-Oweto-Obagaji routes<br />
<strong>in</strong> Benue State. Daniel became friend with<br />
Mr. Emmanuel, who thereon taught him<br />
driv<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Upon realization that the job may yield<br />
huge returns to him, Benneth told<br />
Oranyelugo how Idoma people travel to<br />
Ghana yearly to market cocoa and come<br />
back with big profit, asked him if he would<br />
be <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g them. Oranyelugo<br />
agreed and Benneth arranged for him to<br />
travel with then to Ghana with other<br />
villagers.<br />
Upon arrival <strong>in</strong> Ghana with the trade<br />
party at Fafuede, an extremely remote<br />
Ghana village, he was highly<br />
disappo<strong>in</strong>ted.<br />
After a long and arduous journey, he<br />
arrived <strong>in</strong> Accra, Ghana’s capital <strong>in</strong> 1957<br />
live. It’s a legacy he kept with us <strong>in</strong>to<br />
generations and he would cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be<br />
read.<br />
“For the family, they had a great father<br />
and for Ebun Clark, she had a great<br />
husband.<br />
“He was a mentor. He taught me as an<br />
undergraduate <strong>in</strong> University of Lagos and<br />
he was there when I jo<strong>in</strong>ed as a staff <strong>in</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitution.<br />
“I have a lot of respect for him. I was<br />
just young when he was teach<strong>in</strong>g us. I had<br />
read him <strong>in</strong> secondary school and then,<br />
to come to UNILAG and met him <strong>in</strong><br />
person, you know it was like heaven on<br />
earth.<br />
“And I said to myself, ‘Is this<br />
the JP Clark I read his book,<br />
‘The night ra<strong>in</strong>’ and ‘Agbor<br />
Dancers?’<br />
“His poems are simple but<br />
typically satisfy<strong>in</strong>g. He wrote<br />
well. When you read him, you<br />
wonder how poetry could be<br />
simple and at the same time,<br />
fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g and lyrical.<br />
“I th<strong>in</strong>k he was one the best<br />
poets we had <strong>in</strong> Africa. He will<br />
live forever.<br />
“Thank God that there is<br />
already an edifice called JP<br />
Clark Center <strong>in</strong> the University<br />
of Lagos.<br />
“That centre should become<br />
active now with stage plays and<br />
workshops where his poetry<br />
would be taught and read.<br />
“I also want to encourage<br />
those of us who lecture and are<br />
still <strong>in</strong> the system, to teach his<br />
books. These are great works of art.<br />
“The succeed<strong>in</strong>g generations should be<br />
taught his works, so that he cont<strong>in</strong>ues to<br />
live <strong>in</strong> the memory of his contemporaries<br />
and those com<strong>in</strong>g after. He deserves an<br />
honour.<br />
“Lastly, I will remember him as a very<br />
quiet, pr<strong>in</strong>cipled and reserved person who<br />
never showed flamboyancy <strong>in</strong> his lifestyle.<br />
“I am not surprised that his burial was<br />
done accord<strong>in</strong>g to his will.<br />
“Sometimes you wonder about all the<br />
noise people make about burial.<br />
“It is not the ideal th<strong>in</strong>g. I admire his<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020,PAGE 19<br />
•Clark<br />
personae, and hav<strong>in</strong>g that k<strong>in</strong>d of pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />
that money should not be wasted on his<br />
burial, he saved his family from trauma and<br />
unnecessary expenditures.”<br />
Jahman Anikulapo is a vibrant literary,<br />
arts and culture resources person and<br />
former Arts Editor at The Guardian<br />
Newspapers.<br />
To him, JP Clark was an old man worth<br />
celebrat<strong>in</strong>g, but, accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, when<br />
someone of that caliber sleeps, it is like a<br />
mighty Iroko that fell.<br />
“JP Clark <strong>in</strong> 1998 made a last wish that<br />
was captured <strong>in</strong> his poem, ‘Now that where<br />
I am go<strong>in</strong>g is nearer than<br />
where I began, may I...’ People<br />
like JP Clark are the ones you<br />
call literary octopus, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
sense that if you check the<br />
volume and brevity of his<br />
works, you sometimes<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>e the level of resources<br />
deposited <strong>in</strong> him”, he said.<br />
“JP Clark, apart from be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
a teacher, was a poet,<br />
dramatist and was very<br />
exponential <strong>in</strong> the play ‘Ozidi<br />
Zaga’ <strong>in</strong> the University of<br />
Ibadan.<br />
“You can recall JP Clark<br />
and the old civil war story and<br />
also his effort at the State<br />
House to make pleas before<br />
the hang<strong>in</strong>g of Mamman<br />
Vatsa and Ken Saro Wiwa<br />
alongside<br />
his<br />
contemporaries, Ch<strong>in</strong>ua<br />
Achebe and Wole Soy<strong>in</strong>ka.<br />
“He was a teacher and someone that had<br />
lived <strong>in</strong> what you can call the better Nigeria<br />
time.<br />
“These groups are not passive and are<br />
parts of the story of this country. If you<br />
live through that k<strong>in</strong>d of life, you could<br />
imag<strong>in</strong>e the k<strong>in</strong>d of regrets.<br />
“Lately, sitt<strong>in</strong>g with him, he narrated the<br />
k<strong>in</strong>d of disappo<strong>in</strong>tments <strong>in</strong> the way the<br />
country is be<strong>in</strong>g run.<br />
“Recently, <strong>in</strong> one of his books,<br />
America, Their America’, which he wrote<br />
when he was <strong>in</strong> the US, he reflected and<br />
saw what the President is do<strong>in</strong>g now <strong>in</strong><br />
'MU NA CHIM DI NA MMA': Fulfill<strong>in</strong>g life of Daniel Ezeamaku<br />
*Ezeamaku<br />
and worked with Coca Cola Distribution<br />
Company. He saved enough money to<br />
acquire a ticket back to Lagos. Upon arrival<br />
<strong>in</strong> Iddo Lagos, he heaved a sigh of relief,<br />
for, dur<strong>in</strong>g those years <strong>in</strong> Ghana, he felt<br />
enslaved.<br />
After some years abroad, he returned<br />
home to Ach<strong>in</strong>a. When he arrived at<br />
Ach<strong>in</strong>a, there was a mixture of emotions<br />
for everyone at home.<br />
His family was overjoyed to see him,<br />
notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g the fact that he appeared<br />
malnourished, gaunt, unwell, and generally<br />
unkempt.<br />
His mother cried uncontrollably at his<br />
appearance and his father screamed at the<br />
top of his voice, say<strong>in</strong>g “Benneth<br />
Ezechukwu; <strong>in</strong> whose care he was entrusted<br />
He is<br />
<strong>in</strong>comparable.<br />
Like his<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished<br />
peers, he<br />
stands on a<br />
pedestal of<br />
pioneers, and<br />
pathf<strong>in</strong>ders<br />
would answer for this.” Oranyelugo; on the<br />
other hand, was just overcome with joy at<br />
the sight of his mother; who quickly<br />
nurtured him back to life.<br />
Some days after, he <strong>in</strong>formed his father<br />
that he wanted to go to Onitsha to jo<strong>in</strong><br />
Sylvanus Ugochukwu, his mother’s cous<strong>in</strong>.<br />
As a teenager, he felt that he would have a<br />
brighter future <strong>in</strong> the city compared to the<br />
village.<br />
His father agreed, gave him some<br />
money, and allowed him to go. Oranyelugo<br />
was <strong>in</strong>troduced to one Chief F.E. Egbue,<br />
whom he served faithfully as a private driver.<br />
Young Daniel later acquired his own vehicle<br />
and became a highly successful taxi driver<br />
and subsequently established a driv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
school with registration name: Makus<br />
Driv<strong>in</strong>g School.<br />
The driv<strong>in</strong>g school grew rapidly and soon<br />
had many vehicles <strong>in</strong> its <strong>in</strong>ventory <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Peugeots, Aust<strong>in</strong>, a Willis Jeep and others.<br />
When the opportunity arose for private<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>esses to service <strong>in</strong>ter-city bus routes, he<br />
bought more buses to ply the new routes. The<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess was called Ramblers Bus Service and<br />
it serviced Ochanja - APZ - Ose - Ma<strong>in</strong> Market<br />
routes. He was very successful and was soon<br />
made President General of Township Bus<br />
Owners Association <strong>in</strong> Onitsha with<br />
Ifes<strong>in</strong>achi Motors, the late Igwe James<br />
Mama, his deputy.<br />
The war had destroyed many a bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
and upon this return to Onitsha, there was<br />
no petrol <strong>in</strong> Onitsha and its environs. To get<br />
petrol, one would have to travel to Delta<br />
State from Onitsha by canoe and purchase<br />
petrol, diesel and eng<strong>in</strong>e oil <strong>in</strong> drums as the<br />
Niger Bridge was destroyed dur<strong>in</strong>g the Civil<br />
War. He dabbled <strong>in</strong>to this bus<strong>in</strong>ess and was<br />
very successful <strong>in</strong> it because the product was<br />
scarce and there was high demand for<br />
them.<br />
the case of ‘Black lives matter’, and was<br />
surprised that what he said about 50 years<br />
ago just manifested.<br />
“These are writers who are like seers,<br />
who saw what could be. He was like<br />
another father to me and I wish him a<br />
peaceful passage”.<br />
For Ben Tomoloju, his fondest memory<br />
of JP Clark was as a literary juvenile, he<br />
literarily fed on JP Clark’s poems.<br />
“In those days as a teenager, I chanted<br />
his ‘Night ra<strong>in</strong>’, ‘Olokun’, ‘As tides through<br />
the weeds of the sea’, ‘Abiku’, ‘Com<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g,’ and also his other works <strong>in</strong> poetry<br />
and essays”.<br />
On the vacuum his death has created <strong>in</strong><br />
the literary world, Tomoloju said that his<br />
spirit and <strong>in</strong>spiration is much stronger<br />
because he has planted seeds that need to<br />
grow <strong>in</strong> terms of literary acumen and has<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluenced over four generations.<br />
“He was an emeritus professor who<br />
produced many professors, outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
poets and dramatists. Poets don’t die. “We<br />
can possible call him Immortal JP Clark<br />
Bekederemo.<br />
“He is <strong>in</strong>comparable. Like his<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished peers, he stands on a<br />
pedestal of pioneers, and pathf<strong>in</strong>ders <strong>in</strong><br />
the literary word.<br />
“He was a global icon <strong>in</strong> drama and he<br />
has used his works, not only to analyse<br />
the state of affairs of our country but also<br />
to prophesy the future of the country.<br />
“In one of his works, ‘The Raft,’ he spoke<br />
about the dismemberment of raft on a<br />
turbulent sea and the metaphor goes to a<br />
nation called Nigeria.<br />
“Such people don’t die. They live with<br />
us <strong>in</strong> the spirit. We miss him <strong>in</strong> person but<br />
his works will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to <strong>in</strong>spire us.<br />
That’s what I call greatness.”<br />
For Professor Mabel Evwierhoma, a<br />
theater art teacher, her reaction was that<br />
of pa<strong>in</strong> because she wished he was still<br />
around to read her book submission<br />
taken from a part of his poetry.<br />
“I was very sad because four weeks ago,<br />
I submitted a book chapter on one of his<br />
plays and many of us thought we were<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to have him, at least, read one of<br />
our submissions”, she said.<br />
“Many people read his poems and see<br />
him as a militant poet and a true spirit of<br />
African renaissance.<br />
“But <strong>in</strong> his plays, you will see some quiet<br />
characters who fight for the atta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />
of liberty, for the freedom of human spirit.<br />
“Prof JP Clark was special because, <strong>in</strong><br />
his works, you will f<strong>in</strong>d that path-f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
spirit that cuts across poetry, prose,<br />
drama and folklore. He was an engaged<br />
political writer.<br />
“His poems are quite lyrical but <strong>in</strong> plays,<br />
he will f<strong>in</strong>d that spirit that is <strong>in</strong> quest of a<br />
better life for the community beyond<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals.<br />
“When his characters discuss politics, they<br />
do so from a very deep understand<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
leadership and governance to yield<br />
dividends to the people.<br />
“He should be remembered for his<br />
pioneer<strong>in</strong>g, creative spirits that counts.<br />
“He was a creative artist who went <strong>in</strong>to<br />
theater entrepreneurship and journalism.<br />
The present generation should tap <strong>in</strong>to this<br />
ebullient spirit that is very rich <strong>in</strong><br />
creativity”.<br />
K<strong>in</strong>g Petrol Ltd<br />
With the success of the oil trade <strong>in</strong> Onitsha,<br />
he decided to explore the possibility of retail<br />
petrol bus<strong>in</strong>ess by go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to establish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
fill<strong>in</strong>g stations.<br />
His dream and vision were actualized<br />
when Nigeria National Petroleum<br />
Corporation (NNPC) <strong>in</strong>spected, approved and<br />
granted D.I. Ezeamaku & Sons Nigeria,<br />
license to operate as an <strong>in</strong>digenous oil<br />
marketer <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. He was among the first<br />
to be granted license by NNPC.<br />
D.I. Ezeamaku & Sons later changed its<br />
name to K<strong>in</strong>g Petrol Ltd and it grew to become<br />
a frontrunner <strong>in</strong> the bus<strong>in</strong>ess of petroleum<br />
market<strong>in</strong>g till date.<br />
Oranyelugo was a key actor <strong>in</strong> the<br />
realization of the current Community<br />
Secondary School, Ach<strong>in</strong>a (formally Girls<br />
Secondary School, Ach<strong>in</strong>a) when he took it<br />
upon himself to bulldoze the evil ra<strong>in</strong>forest of<br />
Ezekoro shr<strong>in</strong>e situated where the current<br />
community secondary school is located today.<br />
The site now also <strong>in</strong>cludes the Isi-Ach<strong>in</strong>a<br />
Eke Market and oil palm process<strong>in</strong>g facility,<br />
water borehole and part of St’ Mary’s Catholic<br />
Church. Oranyelugo was chairman of Ebele<br />
Development Union and he held the position<br />
for 10 years.<br />
He was a director <strong>in</strong> some public<br />
company <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g NIPCO Plc until his<br />
passage and a pioneer member and patron<br />
of the Independent Petroleum Marketers<br />
Association of Nigeria,IPMAN. He has<br />
been honoured both locally and<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternationally for his various selfless<br />
service to humanity. Oranyelugo was a<br />
great family man to the core. He was<br />
devoted to his family responsibilities. He<br />
laboured for the growth and establishment<br />
of his sibl<strong>in</strong>gs. He strived to tra<strong>in</strong> his<br />
children <strong>in</strong> education and a discipl<strong>in</strong>ed man<br />
to the core, ensur<strong>in</strong>g his children followed<br />
<strong>in</strong> his footsteps.<br />
Read more on www. vanguardngr.com
PAGE 20— SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
I lost my dad,<br />
my brother to<br />
police<br />
—Actress Nsikan Isaac<br />
Nollywood actress, Nsikan Isaac is one of<br />
thousands of youths who charged the streets<br />
of Lagos to protest aga<strong>in</strong>st police brutality<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the week. Unlike many who were only<br />
imbued by the allure of the protests, Nsikan has a<br />
valid reason, not only for the #ENDSARS vibe but<br />
for the total reform of the Police Force.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to her, <strong>in</strong> a post on her Instagram page,<br />
she was lend<strong>in</strong>g her voice to the struggle because<br />
she had faced the pa<strong>in</strong> of los<strong>in</strong>g loved ones to the<br />
so-called people who are supposed to protect the<br />
people.<br />
Hear her : “22 years ago I lost my dad to a stray<br />
bullet from a police officer. 20 years later I lost<br />
my elder brother to a gunshot <strong>in</strong> front of my<br />
parents’ house from the police too.”<br />
“I have personally felt the pa<strong>in</strong>. It has been<br />
there for many years. It has been a struggle, I<br />
have had my silent cries and I have picked myself<br />
back up. It took a while but thank God the<br />
revolution has begun,” she added.<br />
Nsikan Isaac is the creative director of Leia Cole<br />
Studios. An alumni of Atlanta School of<br />
Photography. She’s a petroleum eng<strong>in</strong>eer, actress<br />
and producer. She also has a certificate <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess of Film (The Open University).<br />
Why I am rated<br />
Africa’s number one<br />
DJ — DJ Right<br />
The trade of disc jockey<strong>in</strong>g is one<br />
which has grown <strong>in</strong> prom<strong>in</strong>ence<br />
over the years. With DJs now regarded<br />
as an <strong>in</strong>tegral part of the music <strong>in</strong>dustry,<br />
the competition among jockeys appears<br />
to have grown proportionally.<br />
Ghana-born disc jockey and<br />
producer, Stanley Wright, popularly<br />
known as DJ Right, is widely regarded<br />
as one of Africa’s f<strong>in</strong>est hands on the<br />
wheel of steel.<br />
In the past few years, DJ Right has<br />
shared the stage with the likes of Nipsey<br />
Hustle, Cardi B, Migos, Kodak Black<br />
and many more music stars.<br />
He dom<strong>in</strong>ated conversations on<br />
social media for the experience he<br />
reportedly created with Burna Boy on<br />
stage dur<strong>in</strong>g the ‘African Giant’ Tour at<br />
the Fillmore Silver Spr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the United<br />
States.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on his rise to stardom,<br />
Wright, a graduate of Bowie State<br />
University, Maryland, disclosed that he<br />
started his music career by produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
music for TV shows, movies and<br />
commercials before ris<strong>in</strong>g to get<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational acclaim for produc<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Lightshow’s ‘Sleep When I Die’ album<br />
and co-produc<strong>in</strong>g on Carolyn<br />
Malachi’s album.<br />
When it comes to disc jockey<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Africa, DJ Right believes that different<br />
elements <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g production style and<br />
disc jockey<strong>in</strong>g skills set apart a DJ, and<br />
it is what sets him apart from the vast<br />
majority.<br />
For him, the best is yet to come as he<br />
expressed that there are still more<br />
heights for him to climb <strong>in</strong> order to keep<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g regarded as one of Africa’s f<strong>in</strong>est.<br />
“I feel good about what I have<br />
achieved with my career. The journey<br />
has just begun and we are already<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g over the music space <strong>in</strong> Africa.<br />
Now, we are tak<strong>in</strong>g it a step ahead with<br />
the release of new contents and<br />
collaborations. The journey to greatness<br />
starts now,” he stated.<br />
•DJ Right<br />
•Nsikan<br />
Isaac<br />
By Juliet Ebirim<br />
After a whirlw<strong>in</strong>d three<br />
months, the Big Brother<br />
Naija, ‘Lockdown edition’ f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />
came to an end. We saw the lights<br />
go out <strong>in</strong> the house and the firstever<br />
<strong>in</strong>-house salon, <strong>in</strong> the history<br />
of Big Brother Naija - the Darl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hair salon.<br />
On Wednesday, October 7,<br />
2020, the w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g 5, Laycon,<br />
Dorathy, Nengi, Vee, Neo, star<br />
stylist Pr<strong>in</strong>ce and Tricky Tee paid<br />
a courtesy visit to Darl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigeria.<br />
The former housemates were<br />
welcomed warmly by Chitwan<br />
S<strong>in</strong>gh (MD, Darl<strong>in</strong>g West Africa),<br />
and a select few members of the<br />
team. Ayodele Otujir<strong>in</strong> (Head of<br />
Market<strong>in</strong>g, West Africa) spoke<br />
about the company’s mission to<br />
help the African woman f<strong>in</strong>d her<br />
beauty by provid<strong>in</strong>g her stylish<br />
and affordable hair extension<br />
options.<br />
The visit also provided an<br />
avenue to present w<strong>in</strong>ners of the<br />
“Darl<strong>in</strong>g Black is Beautiful” task,<br />
and the Darl<strong>in</strong>g Hairstyl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
prize, their cheques for the prize<br />
money.<br />
The w<strong>in</strong>ners of the Darl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
“Black is beautiful” task were;<br />
Nengi, Triky Tee and Pr<strong>in</strong>ce.<br />
They went home with one<br />
million Naira each, save for<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ce who also bagged the<br />
Darl<strong>in</strong>g hairstyl<strong>in</strong>g reward,<br />
which gave him an additional<br />
one million Naira alongside Vee,<br />
who was awarded two million<br />
Naira for be<strong>in</strong>g the most<br />
consistent housemate that used<br />
Darl<strong>in</strong>g products all through the<br />
show. The housemates were<br />
gifted also with boxes of their<br />
favourite Darl<strong>in</strong>g products.<br />
Genevieve Nnaji reveals<br />
personal experience<br />
with SARS<br />
S<br />
<strong>in</strong>ce the #ENDSARS protests began<br />
N o l l y w o o d ’ s<br />
lead<strong>in</strong>g lady, Genevieve Nnaji has not kept<br />
quiet. While she has not made any physical out<strong>in</strong>g<br />
anywhere, she has made sure her voice was loud and<br />
clear. First to feel her wrath is the governor of Rivers<br />
State, Nyesome Wike, who warned aga<strong>in</strong>st any form<br />
of protest <strong>in</strong> his State. Next was President<br />
Muhhamadu Buhari, to whom she wrote an open<br />
letter which she posted on her Instagram page.<br />
In the five paragraph letter, Genevieve gave an<br />
account of how she came to know of SARS and<br />
their unfriendly tactics.<br />
“My niece was harassed by SARS for carry<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
laptop. Her own laptop. She was slapped across<br />
the face for simply ask<strong>in</strong>g why her laptop was be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
seized. At only 13, she had to deal with police<br />
brutality. Compla<strong>in</strong>ts were made and noth<strong>in</strong>g was<br />
done. No one is spared and we are all affected,”<br />
she writes.<br />
To the President, she cont<strong>in</strong>ues, “ Mr President,<br />
this is the current state of your country. The stability of<br />
a nation is largely dependent on leadership. And every head<br />
of house has one chance to build their legacy. Sir, you have<br />
had two. What our country is today is a reflection of your<br />
leadership, your legacy. I’m gett<strong>in</strong>g weary and tired of be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
optimistic about change but even then I can’t compla<strong>in</strong>. I am<br />
one of the privileged few but that doesn’t mean that I get to<br />
give up now.”<br />
BBNaija:<br />
F<strong>in</strong>alists pay y courtesy visit to Darl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigeria<br />
We’re ready to light up the music<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustr<br />
try – Shuavy<br />
By Ekaette Bassey<br />
With a newly-<strong>released</strong> fourtrack<br />
EP, fast-ris<strong>in</strong>g duo,<br />
Joshua and Victor Onodu,<br />
otherwise known as Shuavy, have<br />
made a statement about their<br />
talent as they cont<strong>in</strong>ue to climb the<br />
ladder steps of the music <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />
As they appear to be catch<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
attention of music enthusiasts, the<br />
duo disclosed that it was only a<br />
matter of time before their music<br />
started command<strong>in</strong>g widespread<br />
attention because it is their<br />
•Shuavy<br />
•Genevieve<br />
passion, not bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to them, the mission<br />
is to light up the music <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
with their music and videos as<br />
they rolled out plans to take over.<br />
“Mak<strong>in</strong>g music is what we have<br />
been do<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce our childhood.<br />
I remember my brother and I<br />
would always gather our sibl<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
at night and mime to them songs<br />
of popular artistes such as<br />
D’banj, P-Square and 2face. They<br />
would laugh and cheer us on. We<br />
performed break dance and<br />
stunts at several university shows.<br />
So, sooner or later, we’ve had the<br />
belief that the big break would<br />
come.”<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on their new EP,<br />
‘Space Lane’,<br />
S h u a v y<br />
expressed<br />
t h e i r<br />
excitement<br />
about the<br />
project and<br />
how it makes<br />
them unique<br />
<strong>in</strong> the world<br />
of Afrobeats.
End SARS<br />
In July 2018, I published<br />
an essay on my Orbit<br />
column <strong>in</strong> the Sunday<br />
Vanguard titled, “The State<br />
Police,” <strong>in</strong> which I outl<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
contradictions of the Nigerian<br />
Police Force, its history of<br />
brutality and disrespect for the<br />
civil rights of Nigerians; its<br />
history and character as a<br />
colonial constabulary force<br />
unsuited for a sovereign nation<br />
of free citizens under a<br />
constitutional democracy,<br />
and of course the structural<br />
impediments that makes it<br />
necessary for a serious police<br />
reform. In the body of that<br />
essay, I described the pattern<br />
of that necessary reform.<br />
Events <strong>in</strong> the last week lend<br />
credence, and <strong>in</strong>deed<br />
amplifies the spirit of that<br />
essay.<br />
More than ever, it has<br />
become rather too obvious<br />
that the Nigerian police system<br />
has failed and must, at the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>imum be reformed. A<br />
broad overhaul of its<br />
conceptual pr<strong>in</strong>ciples and<br />
mission must match the new<br />
structures on which it must<br />
operate. The END SARS<br />
movement has made police<br />
reform urgent. Arrowheads of<br />
that movement used the<br />
<strong>in</strong>cident of police brutality<br />
and an angry youth response<br />
to it to mobilize what is now a<br />
nation-wide movement. But it<br />
is unlikely to end there. An<br />
agglomeration of factors<br />
seems to suggest that we are<br />
at the very beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>gs of a<br />
“Green revolution,” Nigeria’s<br />
own version of the “Arab<br />
Spr<strong>in</strong>g” whose impact might<br />
have deep political<br />
consequences for West Africa<br />
<strong>in</strong> the long and short term. But<br />
let me contextualize this:<br />
cosmetic police reform is not<br />
enough. It will not even scratch<br />
at the very surface of the<br />
problems of the Nigerian<br />
Police Force. The problem<br />
with the Nigerian police<br />
system is that it was never<br />
designed for a civil society. It<br />
was always a colonial<br />
constabulary police whose<br />
operation, mission and<br />
philosophy was conta<strong>in</strong>ment<br />
and suppression. Its chief<br />
tactics was the humiliation of<br />
the African colonial subject. It<br />
accorded very little regard to<br />
the dignity of the citizen,<br />
because at the time it was<br />
conceived, all those who came<br />
under its purview were<br />
“colonial subjects.” None was<br />
a full citizen of a sovereign<br />
nation. Nigeria <strong>in</strong>herited this<br />
police system.<br />
As a constabulary force, it<br />
became <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly brutal<br />
with the change of its<br />
orientation under the military<br />
regimes. The National police<br />
is <strong>in</strong> charge of a nation’s<br />
domestic security. But <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, much of police<br />
powers were stripped,<br />
fragmented, and made<br />
diffuse. Police duties were<br />
basically reduced to direct<strong>in</strong>g<br />
traffic, and collect<strong>in</strong>g “Roger”<br />
at police checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts. But at<br />
the very core of its operations<br />
was the subdu<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
humiliation of Nigerians. Just<br />
like the soldiers who also<br />
began to do emergency police<br />
duties, the policeman had<br />
leave to whip Nigerians, frogjump<br />
Nigerians, extort<br />
Nigerians, lie aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Nigerians, arrest and deta<strong>in</strong><br />
Nigerians even aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
express orders of the court, and<br />
<strong>in</strong> many <strong>in</strong>stances kill<br />
Nigerians with little<br />
consequence.<br />
In Nigeria, such phrases as<br />
“accidental discharge,” and<br />
“kill and go” became rout<strong>in</strong>e<br />
ways of describ<strong>in</strong>g police<br />
actions aga<strong>in</strong>st citizens of<br />
Nigeria. Every Nigerian has<br />
a story of a humiliat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
encounter with officers of the<br />
Nigerian police. I have<br />
suffered undignified<br />
encounters with the police <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria. One day <strong>in</strong> 1996,<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the Abacha years, I was<br />
stroll<strong>in</strong>g down a street <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Ikate area of Surulere, Lagos<br />
with my friend Sanya Osha. I<br />
was on the editorial staff of<br />
the Vanguard newspapers,<br />
and Sanya had just<br />
commenced his doctoral<br />
work <strong>in</strong> Philosophy at the<br />
University of Ibadan. We were<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to visit our friend –<br />
“Mad Maxim” – Uzo Maxim<br />
Uzoatu on that street. In fact,<br />
we were just two poles away<br />
from Maxim’s apartment<br />
when we encountered the<br />
Nigerian police: officers of the<br />
police force alighted briskly<br />
from an unmarked bus and<br />
were arrest<strong>in</strong>g passersby <strong>in</strong><br />
some k<strong>in</strong>d of random mop up<br />
operation. I took out my<br />
notebook <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ctively to<br />
record the scene for a possible<br />
story. It was the reporter’s<br />
<strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ct for a story. Bad<br />
mistake. The policemen led<br />
by an Assistant<br />
Super<strong>in</strong>tendent of Police<br />
accosted Sanya and I; seized<br />
our identifications – my<br />
Vanguard identity card and<br />
Sanya’s University of Ibadan’s<br />
ID card – and my reporter’s<br />
notebook, and <strong>in</strong> spite of our<br />
protestations forced us <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the bus, and drove us to a<br />
police station <strong>in</strong> Surulere. It<br />
was all very weird. The<br />
humiliation cont<strong>in</strong>ued at the<br />
station when we were made<br />
to strip to our boxers, and<br />
given a pre-written statement<br />
to sign. I took a quick glance<br />
at it, and refused to sign<br />
because it did not by any<br />
stretch reflect our experience<br />
of the event. It was basically a<br />
statement accept<strong>in</strong>g guilt of<br />
some k<strong>in</strong>d of crime, the details<br />
of which now escape me.<br />
The officer assigned to take<br />
our statements tried to<br />
browbeat, threaten, and h<strong>in</strong>t<br />
at dire consequences if we did<br />
not sign, but Sanya and I<br />
stuck to our convictions until<br />
they brought fresh papers for<br />
us to write our statements.<br />
Then we were thrown <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
police jail. It was a dark, d<strong>in</strong>gy,<br />
unsettl<strong>in</strong>g place. What I<br />
Ijaw elders sue FG over marg<strong>in</strong>al field bid round<br />
By Ades<strong>in</strong>a Wahab<br />
Due to the failure of the<br />
Federal Government to<br />
respond to its demand to put<br />
on hold the 2020 marg<strong>in</strong>al<br />
field bid round pend<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation of some<br />
contentious issues, Ijaw Elders<br />
Forum has issued a notice of<br />
<strong>in</strong>tention to go to court to<br />
challenge the bidd<strong>in</strong>g process<br />
and seek appropriate redress.<br />
The group also berated the<br />
FG for its seem<strong>in</strong>g apathy<br />
towards the plights of the oil<br />
produc<strong>in</strong>g communities,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g it could no longer<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to watch its own<br />
people be<strong>in</strong>g dehumanized,<br />
exploited, humiliated and<br />
discrim<strong>in</strong>ated aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
through the auction<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
exploration licenses to the oil<br />
companies.<br />
This is just as the group<br />
accused the oil companies of<br />
m<strong>in</strong>dlessly rap<strong>in</strong>g the Niger<br />
Delta region through the<br />
appropriation of<br />
hydrocarbon deposit.<br />
The group has therefore<br />
sought the services of GI&O<br />
Legal Practitioners and<br />
Notary Public to seek legal<br />
redress on the matter.<br />
Reiterat<strong>in</strong>g its<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation to defend the<br />
rights of its people by all<br />
legitimate means, the IEF<br />
lamented that oil exploration<br />
and drill<strong>in</strong>g activities<br />
accounted for the decl<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
economic productivity of the<br />
Ijaw Nation with the<br />
attendant air and water<br />
pollution, frequent outbreak<br />
of pandemic, deaths, and<br />
environmental destruction.<br />
A letter written by GI&0<br />
Legal Practitioners and<br />
Notaries Public on behalf of<br />
the group dated September<br />
21, 2020 and addressed to the<br />
office of the Honourable<br />
M<strong>in</strong>ister of Petroleum<br />
through the M<strong>in</strong>ister of State<br />
read <strong>in</strong> part: “We do not th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
that our client had asked for<br />
too much when they urged<br />
OLEH KILLINGS: Delta monarch<br />
urges subjects to embrace peace<br />
By Ochuko Akuopha<br />
THE Odiologbo of Oleh<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom, Isoko South<br />
Local Government Area,<br />
Delta State, HRM Ovrawah<br />
Omogha I, has called on the<br />
people of the k<strong>in</strong>gdom to<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> calm and embrace<br />
peace, say<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigation<br />
<strong>in</strong>to the kill<strong>in</strong>g of n<strong>in</strong>e<br />
<strong>in</strong>digenes of the k<strong>in</strong>gdom was<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g carried out by<br />
appropriate authorities.<br />
The deceased were<br />
reportedly killed <strong>in</strong> a farmland<br />
on Friday, follow<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
protracted land dispute<br />
between Oleh and Ozoro<br />
communities.<br />
React<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>cident, the<br />
traditional ruler<br />
commiserated with the<br />
bereaved families, describ<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the kill<strong>in</strong>gs as barbaric and<br />
highly condemnable.<br />
Say<strong>in</strong>g that other persons<br />
were still miss<strong>in</strong>g, he said he<br />
had called "the chairman and<br />
some members of Oleh<br />
council of chiefs, the president<br />
and some notable <strong>in</strong>digenes<br />
of Oleh k<strong>in</strong>gdom to meet with<br />
the bereaved families at Iye –<br />
Edho, Ota and Ogha Streets<br />
to commiserate and urge the<br />
people to rema<strong>in</strong> calm as<br />
SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 21<br />
remember still is the smell. It<br />
is <strong>in</strong>describable. The closest I<br />
would say is that it smelled of<br />
death and decay. There were<br />
people deta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> that cell<br />
It would require a<br />
deconstruction of the<br />
entire judicial system<br />
on which<br />
enforcement and<br />
sanction are based,<br />
start<strong>in</strong>g with the<br />
courts to the office of<br />
the Attorney General<br />
who were at various stages of<br />
suppuration. And I was a little<br />
worried because I was then<br />
under the watchlist of the<br />
State Security Services, and<br />
feared that the police station,<br />
as should be expected, may<br />
have a database that might<br />
connect the dots. We had no<br />
way of mak<strong>in</strong>g a phone call<br />
and could very easily have<br />
become “lost” <strong>in</strong> the very dark<br />
labyr<strong>in</strong>th of police abductions<br />
which is precisely what it all<br />
was. Especially because we<br />
refused to pay the bribe. We<br />
were deta<strong>in</strong>ed from 10:00 am<br />
and <strong>released</strong> fortuitously at a<br />
little after 6:00 pm that<br />
even<strong>in</strong>g when it apparently<br />
became clear that we could<br />
not be extorted. There was no<br />
rhyme or reason for our arrest<br />
and detention, except that we<br />
were at the wrong place at the<br />
wrong time. Another<br />
memorable encounter was<br />
on a visit home <strong>in</strong> 2003 with<br />
my young family – my wife<br />
and my then one-year old son.<br />
We had arrived at the Port-<br />
Harcourt International<br />
Airport, and turned not too<br />
long after on the Owerri-Port<br />
Harcourt road, when we were<br />
stopped at a police<br />
checkpo<strong>in</strong>t.<br />
First th<strong>in</strong>g, as I remember<br />
clearly when were stopped<br />
was that the Sergeant peeked<br />
<strong>in</strong>side the car and asked the<br />
driver to pull by the curb side.<br />
He took the “particulars” of<br />
the Federal Government of<br />
Nigeria to, for the sake of lives<br />
and property of its citizens<br />
which the head of the<br />
government had sworn to<br />
protect, halt the 2020<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>al field bid round until<br />
steps are taken to address<br />
some very basic and salient<br />
issues.<br />
government is aware and on<br />
top of the crisis".<br />
He urged the people to<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> calm, go about their<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess as government is on<br />
top of the situation. He also<br />
advised the people to abide by<br />
the restriction of movements<br />
from 7pm to 6am imposed by<br />
Ozoro and Oleh by Isoko<br />
North and South Local<br />
Government councils.<br />
the car from the driver, and<br />
thereafter ignored us for<br />
another thirty m<strong>in</strong>utes. When<br />
I could no longer fathom it, I<br />
approached the man who was<br />
clearly lead<strong>in</strong>g the team at the<br />
Checkpo<strong>in</strong>t, an Inspector, and<br />
politely asked why we were<br />
stopped. He politely told me<br />
to “do someth<strong>in</strong>g, and go.” He<br />
said it as though he was do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
me a big favour. I of course<br />
feigned ignorance. As a<br />
matter of pr<strong>in</strong>ciple, I do not<br />
bribe the police or anyone<br />
else. So, I said, “I do not<br />
understand your expectations<br />
of me. I have given you all the<br />
papers. My passport; my<br />
airport pass….” And he said,<br />
“Oga, I see say you just land.<br />
Your grammar too much…”<br />
At that po<strong>in</strong>t, I code-switched<br />
to my f<strong>in</strong>est pidg<strong>in</strong>: “officer, I<br />
nor be JJC. I full ground for<br />
this Naija!” My wife rema<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
characteristically stoic. It was<br />
not her first rodeo. But my<br />
poor son was gett<strong>in</strong>g antsy<br />
from the heat. Long to short,<br />
the police officer and I very<br />
soon fell to an altercation,<br />
because I refused to be<br />
extorted, and he said<br />
threaten<strong>in</strong>gly, “I will disgrace<br />
you <strong>in</strong> front of this your<br />
American wife!” This meant<br />
forc<strong>in</strong>g everybody down<br />
under gunpo<strong>in</strong>t, and mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
my younger brother who was<br />
driv<strong>in</strong>g to br<strong>in</strong>g down every<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle luggage which was<br />
searched one after the other.<br />
It was a shakedown. I mean, I<br />
just left customs and I still had<br />
the customs ticket.<br />
Besides, the police had no<br />
authority to search me, or<br />
deta<strong>in</strong> me without a<br />
Magistrate’s warrant under<br />
normal, civilized conditions.<br />
It was two hours – from the<br />
moment we were stopped to<br />
the moment we were let go –<br />
of dastardly re-entry <strong>in</strong>to<br />
Nigeria. And I must be among<br />
the lucky ones, because from<br />
these encounters with the<br />
police have come many<br />
fatalities. There was the case<br />
of Dele Udo, Nigeria’s world<br />
class miler, who was shot<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t blank and killed <strong>in</strong> the<br />
famous case of an “accidental<br />
discharge.” There was the case<br />
of Anita Akpason, a young<br />
Nigerian woman whose life<br />
was crim<strong>in</strong>ally ended by<br />
police <strong>in</strong> the Maitama area<br />
of Abuja <strong>in</strong> 2018. We still have<br />
the case of the Apo 6 which by<br />
the way must be re-opened<br />
and re-<strong>in</strong>vestigated because<br />
justice was not served. There<br />
are too many of these<br />
<strong>in</strong>cidents. In the last two weeks,<br />
Nigerians, led by an<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly restless youth<br />
population f<strong>in</strong>ally rose up to<br />
demand an end to police<br />
brutality <strong>in</strong> Nigeria <strong>in</strong> what is<br />
now the “ENDSARS”<br />
protests. This is welcome<br />
development. In the 1950s,<br />
‘60s, ‘70s, and 80s, and to a<br />
very limited extent <strong>in</strong> the ‘90s,<br />
the Nigerian youth was led<br />
from the University campuses<br />
by the Nigerian students<br />
movement. They fought<br />
public issues, from the Anglo-<br />
Nigerian Defence pact, to<br />
education reform, to oil<br />
subsidies, to the anti-military,<br />
pro-democracy movements.<br />
Many Nigerian youths –<br />
students of the universities –<br />
were martyred on the streets<br />
for these protests by brutal<br />
police and military<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>gents sent down to<br />
suppress them forcefully.<br />
Police brutality has a long<br />
history <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. Now it<br />
seems Nigerians have had<br />
enough, and are organiz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong> a susta<strong>in</strong>ed protest to end<br />
it. Many are call<strong>in</strong>g for police<br />
reform. All k<strong>in</strong>ds of official<br />
noises are be<strong>in</strong>g made about<br />
“listen<strong>in</strong>g.” The Inspector<br />
General replaced SARS with<br />
SWAT. None of these will solve<br />
the problem. The problem is<br />
deeper than police pay, and<br />
recruitment. It goes way <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the foundations of the justice<br />
system on which a national<br />
ethos was built. It would<br />
require not just police reform.<br />
That would be scratch<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
surface.<br />
It would require a<br />
deconstruction of the entire<br />
judicial system on which<br />
enforcement and sanction are<br />
based, start<strong>in</strong>g with the courts<br />
to the office of the Attorney<br />
General. It would <strong>in</strong> short<br />
require more than the<br />
ENDSARS demands. It<br />
would require a Green<br />
Revolution. Perhaps we are<br />
closer to it now with a restless<br />
and desperate youth<br />
population with nowhere else<br />
to go.<br />
PIND Foundation to address youth<br />
unemployment <strong>in</strong> N’ Delta<br />
By Kelechukwu Iruoma<br />
The Foundation for<br />
Partnership Initiatives<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Niger Delta (PIND) has<br />
urged state governments <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Niger Delta to create<br />
susta<strong>in</strong>able demand-led<br />
models and trust funds to<br />
address youth employment <strong>in</strong><br />
the region.<br />
This is follow<strong>in</strong>g a virtual<br />
roundtable with Niger Delta<br />
government stakeholders held<br />
<strong>in</strong> July 2020. The goal of the<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g forum was to provide<br />
adequate <strong>in</strong>formation to<br />
enable participat<strong>in</strong>g state<br />
governments develop<br />
practicable strategies for<br />
<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> youth<br />
employment <strong>in</strong>terventions and<br />
adoption of demand-led<br />
#EndSARS: Anambra lawmaker calls for total reform of police<br />
By Nnamdi Ojiego<br />
Follow<strong>in</strong>g the demand by<br />
protest<strong>in</strong>g Nigerian<br />
youths for an end to police brutality,<br />
the member represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nnewi North constituency <strong>in</strong><br />
the Anambra State House of<br />
Assembly, Hon. Smart Okafor,<br />
has called on President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari, to beg<strong>in</strong> a<br />
total and thorough reform of<br />
the Nigeria Police Force.<br />
Ris<strong>in</strong>g under Matter of Urgent<br />
Public Importance, Okafor<br />
noted that the Police, which<br />
is the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal law enforcement<br />
agency charged with the<br />
responsibility of secur<strong>in</strong>g lives<br />
and properties, ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
law and order, was <strong>in</strong> dire need<br />
of total overhaul<strong>in</strong>g to enhance<br />
efficiency, professionalism and<br />
effectiveness of the force.<br />
He said, “the agitation of<br />
Nigerians especially the youths,<br />
is not aga<strong>in</strong>st police carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out their constitutional responsibility,<br />
but a condemnation on<br />
the way and manner some of<br />
the officers kill, torture, brutalize,<br />
<strong>in</strong>timidate and other human<br />
rights violations aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Nigerians, which have reduced<br />
the credibility of the<br />
force.<br />
“Therefore, for the Nigeria<br />
Police to be repositioned <strong>in</strong>to<br />
to a modern and professional<br />
security agency, it does not beg<strong>in</strong><br />
and end <strong>in</strong> the change of<br />
nomenclature from Special<br />
Anti-Robbery Squad (SARS) to<br />
Special Weapon and Tactics<br />
(SWAT), but for sweep<strong>in</strong>g reforms<br />
that will seriously review<br />
the process of recruitment,<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and re-tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
the welfare and remuneration<br />
of police officers.”<br />
models such as the NDYEP<br />
model.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g the learn<strong>in</strong>g forum<br />
with state government<br />
stakeholders on Build<strong>in</strong>g Trust<br />
Funds for Youth Employment<br />
Programmes <strong>in</strong> the Niger<br />
Delta last month, Emeka Ile,<br />
NDYEP project manager, who<br />
represented PIND’s Deputy<br />
Executive Director, Tunji<br />
Idowu, described NDYEP as a<br />
project created by PIND<br />
Foundation to demonstrate<br />
model pathways from skills<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of out-of-school and<br />
marg<strong>in</strong>alized youth between<br />
16 – 30 years to employment<br />
and designed to address youth<br />
job read<strong>in</strong>ess, workforce<br />
development, and job<br />
creation.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to Ile, “We would<br />
like to see a more coord<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
and well-funded youth<br />
unemployment programme<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Niger Delta states.”<br />
He revealed that the<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g forum was<br />
organized so that state<br />
governments <strong>in</strong> the Niger<br />
Delta can work together with<br />
PIND Foundation to build<br />
alignment which will<br />
improve youth employment<br />
<strong>in</strong> the states and create jobs<br />
while assur<strong>in</strong>g state<br />
governments of PIND<br />
Foundation’s will<strong>in</strong>gness to<br />
support job creation<br />
programmes.
PAGE 22— SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
By Joseph<strong>in</strong>e Agbonkhese<br />
08054650907<br />
Email: jossynovia@gmail.com<br />
By Joseph<strong>in</strong>e Agbonkhese<br />
The Founder of GalParent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Place and Creator of Peaceful<br />
Parent<strong>in</strong>g Hub, Abimbola<br />
Olay<strong>in</strong>ka is driven by a desire to see<br />
peace reign <strong>in</strong> every home and<br />
workplace. For her, only peace <strong>in</strong> the<br />
home can transform Nigeria <strong>in</strong>to a<br />
peaceful place.<br />
A member of the International<br />
Network for Children and Families,<br />
INCAF, Ga<strong>in</strong>esville, Florida, and the<br />
Family Life Coach<strong>in</strong>g Association,<br />
North Carol<strong>in</strong>a, Olay<strong>in</strong>ka, among<br />
other <strong>in</strong>ternational certifications, she<br />
is an ACPI certified Professional<br />
Parent<strong>in</strong>g Educator, a certified John<br />
Maxwell Parent<strong>in</strong>g and Family Life<br />
Coach, as well as a certified<br />
Professional Family and Relationship<br />
Educator/Coach from the Academy of<br />
Parent<strong>in</strong>g Coaches, Corte Portof<strong>in</strong>o<br />
Menifee, California, USA.<br />
She is the pioneer of Peaceful<br />
Parent<strong>in</strong>g Coach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, as well<br />
as the only Redirect<strong>in</strong>g Children’s<br />
Behaviour Instructor <strong>in</strong> the country,<br />
represent<strong>in</strong>g Redirect<strong>in</strong>g Children’s<br />
Behaviour International, Florida, USA.<br />
Olay<strong>in</strong>ka, who holds a Master’s<br />
Degree <strong>in</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
from the University of Nicosia,<br />
Cyprus, and a Postgraduate Diploma<br />
<strong>in</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Management, is also<br />
presently the Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of<br />
Gabbie’s Alternative Limited with<br />
subsidiaries <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Gal<br />
Dreadlocks, Gal Consult<strong>in</strong>g Global<br />
Services and Gal Logistics.<br />
Parent<strong>in</strong>g is a salient issue <strong>in</strong> society<br />
today; what do you th<strong>in</strong>k most<br />
parents are do<strong>in</strong>g wrong?<br />
We have all believed <strong>in</strong> the popular<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g “Parent<strong>in</strong>g is about the<br />
children.” My dear friends, this is<br />
noth<strong>in</strong>g but a myth. Parent<strong>in</strong>g is more<br />
about us, the parents, than the<br />
children. While grow<strong>in</strong>g up, majority<br />
of us were erased and not raised. We<br />
were tamed and forced to empty our<br />
jar of excitement and curiosity, either<br />
by several severe beat<strong>in</strong>gs, carefully<br />
orchestrated resound<strong>in</strong>g slaps, or<br />
downpour of overwhelm<strong>in</strong>g and heartwrench<strong>in</strong>g<br />
curses. Can we blame our<br />
parents? No, not at all. Consider<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the <strong>in</strong>formation available to them as<br />
at then, that was the best they could<br />
do. Correct<strong>in</strong>g a child by <strong>in</strong>flict<strong>in</strong>g<br />
pa<strong>in</strong>s and scars was a rem<strong>in</strong>der for<br />
that child to desist from negative<br />
behaviours. Now, we know better, and<br />
it is expected that we do better<br />
regardless of our societal and f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
status.<br />
To redef<strong>in</strong>e parent<strong>in</strong>g, it is<br />
imperative that we first change the<br />
faulty parent<strong>in</strong>g belief system. It’s a<br />
virus <strong>in</strong> our programm<strong>in</strong>g. That’s<br />
what we help parents do at<br />
GALParent<strong>in</strong>g Place.<br />
As we celebrate 60 of nationhood,<br />
youth restiveness rema<strong>in</strong>s a major<br />
problem <strong>in</strong> Nigeria; what parent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
approach, <strong>in</strong> your experience, can<br />
effectively address this?<br />
We have various parent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
approaches. The most preferable is the<br />
authoritarian parent<strong>in</strong>g style.<br />
Authoritarian parents are expected to<br />
be nurtur<strong>in</strong>g, very reasonable, selfdiscipl<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
and compassionate. They<br />
are also equipped with empathy and<br />
high emotional <strong>in</strong>telligence skill. They<br />
set clear expectations, consequences<br />
for actions, and boundaries with a<br />
good follow-through approach. They<br />
practice parent leadership whereby<br />
consequences for actions are stated<br />
clearly with reasons as to why. They<br />
practice active listen<strong>in</strong>g with effective<br />
communications and frequent family<br />
meet<strong>in</strong>gs that allow children to give<br />
their op<strong>in</strong>ions. F<strong>in</strong>ally, the children’s<br />
ABIMBOLA<br />
OLAYINKA<br />
Redef<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
parent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
ideas are considered dur<strong>in</strong>g the family<br />
decision mak<strong>in</strong>g process.<br />
Authoritarians are nurtur<strong>in</strong>g by nature<br />
because of the skills they possess.<br />
They provide an enabl<strong>in</strong>g home for<br />
children to flourish and thrive. Their<br />
actions gradually contribute to world<br />
peace as they raise compassionate and<br />
effective children. That approach will<br />
go a long way <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g most of<br />
the problems we face as a nation.<br />
Between poor parent<strong>in</strong>g and a<br />
harsh economy, which would you<br />
blame for the <strong>in</strong>cessant breakdown<br />
of marriages <strong>in</strong> today’s society?<br />
I would blame both actually; just that<br />
I would blame the home front first<br />
before throw<strong>in</strong>g blames on harsh<br />
economy. Experience has shown that<br />
a well nurtured child from a healthy<br />
and enabl<strong>in</strong>g environment with the<br />
right skills, is likely to last longer <strong>in</strong> a<br />
marriage than a child that was not<br />
exposed to the right psychosocial<br />
environment dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
developmental years. This is<br />
regardless of the effects of a harsh<br />
economy.<br />
In my op<strong>in</strong>ion, I th<strong>in</strong>k a harsh<br />
economy should only serve as a test<br />
for how solid our backgrounds are, <strong>in</strong><br />
the face of recurr<strong>in</strong>g difficulties. In the<br />
absence of solid backgrounds, difficult<br />
situations amplify our lack of<br />
emotional <strong>in</strong>telligence. This was<br />
probably not nurtured as every child<br />
had a level of emotional <strong>in</strong>telligence<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g their early years. This is where<br />
the job of the parent to help nurture<br />
and strengthen comes to fore.<br />
In l<strong>in</strong>e with the theme for this<br />
Independence Anniversary<br />
celebration, what tips will you<br />
highlight as pathways to build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
stronger families?<br />
Build<strong>in</strong>g a strong family foundation<br />
is procedural and therefore requires<br />
a step by step approach. Like <strong>in</strong><br />
architecture, a sturdy and solid<br />
structure that would stand the test of<br />
time starts with a feasible and<br />
approved build<strong>in</strong>g plan; so is build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
To redef<strong>in</strong>e<br />
parent<strong>in</strong>g, it is<br />
imperative that we<br />
first change the<br />
faulty parent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
belief system<br />
a strong family foundation. You<br />
therefore have to know the<br />
methodology to explore that would<br />
beg<strong>in</strong> with the end <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
A few questions to stir up your m<strong>in</strong>d<br />
are not limited to the follow<strong>in</strong>g: What<br />
is the focus of this family? What do<br />
we want people to know us for? Who<br />
are we and what do we stand for?<br />
What is the aim of this family? All these<br />
questions will not be adequately<br />
answered without hav<strong>in</strong>g effective and<br />
transformational leaders at the home<br />
front.<br />
What can you describe as peaceful<br />
parent<strong>in</strong>g?<br />
Peaceful parent<strong>in</strong>g is a parent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
approach that underp<strong>in</strong>s peace as a<br />
major attribute that parents must<br />
exhibit. It therefore means that the<br />
peace <strong>in</strong> the word peaceful should, at<br />
all times, come from us as parents.<br />
Until we come to that self-realisation<br />
that we must be at peace with<br />
ourselves <strong>in</strong> order to be at peace with<br />
our children, our spouses and the<br />
people around, our efforts would<br />
largely rema<strong>in</strong> futile. It is only after<br />
this self-realisation that we can parent<br />
with peace and purpose. It is as simple<br />
as that.<br />
The lesson to note here is that<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternal peace breeds the required<br />
atmosphere to help you function at<br />
your optimum. It is about parent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with emotional <strong>in</strong>telligence. Know<strong>in</strong>g<br />
yourself, know<strong>in</strong>g what works for you,<br />
what makes you tick, etc. before you<br />
can have the awareness of others.<br />
Tell us about your experience <strong>in</strong><br />
manag<strong>in</strong>g mental health concerns<br />
among families...<br />
•Olay<strong>in</strong>ka<br />
As a cognitive behavioural therapist<br />
and an ardent emotional <strong>in</strong>telligence<br />
practitioner, it is easy to note that our<br />
belief system is what stands <strong>in</strong> the way<br />
of hav<strong>in</strong>g a peaceful home <strong>in</strong> most<br />
families. This is as a result of our<br />
psychosocial environment dur<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
developmental stages early <strong>in</strong> life.<br />
What we do is to provide <strong>in</strong>terventions<br />
that focus on chang<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
challeng<strong>in</strong>g this disempower<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cognitive distortion and behaviours.<br />
These <strong>in</strong>terventions would improve<br />
emotional regulations and also help<br />
develop cop<strong>in</strong>g skills. The resultant<br />
effect would enable each member of a<br />
family function effectively under the<br />
same family climate. By the way, it<br />
takes <strong>in</strong>tentionality for a family<br />
member to achieve this new state of<br />
healthy mental state because real<br />
learn<strong>in</strong>g starts at the unconscious<br />
level.<br />
What is the way out of the current<br />
rape epidemic rag<strong>in</strong>g across the<br />
country?<br />
It is still the home front; parents<br />
need to do much more. Consequently,<br />
this would extend to schools and the<br />
larger society. If all home leaderships<br />
were to be effective, by implication the<br />
society tends to be more peaceful. We<br />
have to be more <strong>in</strong>tentional about<br />
creat<strong>in</strong>g quality time to nurture and<br />
connect with our children while<br />
rais<strong>in</strong>g them by exhibit<strong>in</strong>g exemplary<br />
leadership. Do your part effectively<br />
and I will also be deliberate about<br />
m<strong>in</strong>e. Together, we would change the<br />
phase of our leadership system by<br />
rais<strong>in</strong>g more responsible children that<br />
will grow up to be responsible adults.
IGBO HALL OF FAME:<br />
Dozie, Onyema, Arthur Eze, Stella Okoli, Cosmas<br />
Maduka, Leo Stan Eke, Ibeto, others make list<br />
In the political hierarchy, the role<br />
of deputy governors cannot be<br />
over- emphasized. They are<br />
oftentimes referred to as ‘spare<br />
tyres’, but the fact rema<strong>in</strong>s that<br />
they play a critical role <strong>in</strong> the<br />
actualization of electoral promises<br />
made by their bosses, the<br />
governors. Not just that, they also<br />
contribute greatly to the<br />
formulation of policies aimed at<br />
improv<strong>in</strong>g the liv<strong>in</strong>g standard of<br />
citizens <strong>in</strong> their respective states.<br />
It is as a result of this that the<br />
governor, who is saddled with<br />
the responsibility of<br />
steer<strong>in</strong>g the affairs of<br />
the state, cannot<br />
ignore the support of<br />
an agile, challengedriven<br />
and diligent<br />
deputy governor to<br />
ensure that the<br />
activities of his state are<br />
well coord<strong>in</strong>ated.<br />
Thus, it could be said<br />
that beside every<br />
successful governor is<br />
a perform<strong>in</strong>g deputy<br />
governor. The deputy governor,<br />
who is the right hand man of the<br />
governor, can be described as a<br />
•Dozie •Maduka •Chukwuma<br />
deputy chief executive who<br />
performs his or her role with<br />
honesty and loyalty, to ensure that<br />
the plans and activities of the<br />
governor are not derailed. Simply<br />
put, the deputy governor is the<br />
neck on which the head rests.<br />
In time past, we have seen<br />
deputy governors who were at<br />
BY KENNEDY MBELE<br />
HIGH profile guests, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g diplo<br />
mats, top government officials, politicians,<br />
senior judicial officers, religious leaders,<br />
senior public servants and capta<strong>in</strong>s of<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry, are expected on Saturday, December<br />
5 at the Nike Lake Resort, Enugu for the<br />
maiden Igbo Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Hall of Fame Awards<br />
gala and <strong>in</strong>duction ceremony of the 2020<br />
class of bus<strong>in</strong>ess icons.<br />
Former President Goodluck Jonathan will<br />
chair the event.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>duction, accord<strong>in</strong>g to Ifeanyi Igwebike<br />
Mbanefo, President of Champions<br />
Court, organisers of the award, will be followed<br />
with the unveil<strong>in</strong>g of photographs and<br />
<strong>in</strong>timate personal items of the hall of famers<br />
<strong>in</strong> public galleries and museums <strong>in</strong> the<br />
South-East. “Eventually, life-like status of<br />
these bus<strong>in</strong>ess icons and their <strong>in</strong>timate personal<br />
items will f<strong>in</strong>d a permanent home when<br />
the Igbo Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Hall of Fame’s permanent<br />
site is completed”, Mbanefo said.<br />
“10 entrepreneurs have been shortlisted<br />
for the maiden edition of the annual Igbo<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Hall of Fame Awards. They are<br />
Dr. Pascal Gabriel Dozie, Chief Allen Ifechukwu<br />
Onyema, Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Arthur Eze, Chief<br />
Samuel Maduka Onyishi, Dr. Stella Ch<strong>in</strong>yelu<br />
Okoli, Chief Patrick Ifeanyi Ubah, Dr. Cosmas<br />
Maduka, Dr. Leo Stan Eke, Chief Innocent<br />
Ifediaso Chukwuma, and Chief Cletus<br />
Ibeto.<br />
“They emerged from a long list of 70 entrepreneurs<br />
screened by a panel of economists,<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess analysts, researchers, reporters.<br />
“It is perhaps a testimony to the quality<br />
and calibre of entrepreneurs from South-East<br />
Nigeria and the golden moments’ entrepreneurship,<br />
especially the famous Igbo apprenticeship<br />
scheme, is currently enjoy<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that the cull from 70 entrepreneurs to 10 felt<br />
very pa<strong>in</strong>ful because of the em<strong>in</strong>ence of the<br />
men and women on the long list.<br />
“However, anyone able to get past his <strong>in</strong>dignation<br />
and partisanship will acknowledge<br />
that this list is worth celebrat<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />
Say<strong>in</strong>g it is time to br<strong>in</strong>g these leaders and<br />
accomplishments to public attention, Mbanefo<br />
said, “A hall of fame is where history lives<br />
through physical and <strong>in</strong>timate items - old<br />
letters, diaries, scrapbooks, medals, trophies,<br />
trademark caps, walk<strong>in</strong>g sticks, autographed<br />
pictures, etc. - and the stories they conta<strong>in</strong><br />
seems to us a more effective way of honour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
our bus<strong>in</strong>ess champions.<br />
“A roll of honour of successful Igbo Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
Leaders along with their trade mark<br />
personal items will enrich the artistic, historical,<br />
scientific, religious, and social artefacts<br />
<strong>in</strong> the museum and create an <strong>in</strong>valuable and<br />
irreplaceable legacy that will be preserved<br />
for future generations. The presence of Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
Leaders <strong>in</strong> Hall of Fame sections embedded<br />
<strong>in</strong> public museums and galleries will<br />
enrich the Igbo family heirlooms and ensure<br />
that they are available for future generations<br />
to enjoy.<br />
“Honour<strong>in</strong>g successful Igbo bus<strong>in</strong>ess leaders<br />
by display<strong>in</strong>g their names and personal<br />
items is a way of tether<strong>in</strong>g the present to the<br />
past; of mak<strong>in</strong>g history real through stories<br />
we save and pass along.<br />
“The award was created solely for Igbo<br />
entrepreneurs because despite the region’s<br />
colourful political history and numerous outstand<strong>in</strong>g<br />
achievements, <strong>in</strong> literature, arts,<br />
music, sports, science and technology, the<br />
Igbo is def<strong>in</strong>ed ma<strong>in</strong>ly by bus<strong>in</strong>ess, <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
and resilience.<br />
“Because we are determ<strong>in</strong>ed that the best<br />
candidates, best ideas, regardless of where<br />
they come from, should have a chance to be<br />
heard and to change the world, we made<br />
merit the only criterion for award of this<br />
prize. W<strong>in</strong>ners shall be encouraged to take<br />
thought leadership positions and br<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
best new ideas directly to public attention.<br />
“We shall request candidates on the shortlist<br />
to send written confirmation of their will<strong>in</strong>gness<br />
to be vetted by our researchers who<br />
will also <strong>in</strong>terview their employees, community<br />
members, mentees, and peers.<br />
“We shall also review important documents<br />
such as personal <strong>in</strong>come and company tax<br />
clearance certificates and testimonials of<br />
charitable giv<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“Anyone whose tax records are not up to<br />
date will be dropped from the list.<br />
“Rank<strong>in</strong>g will be based on the size of candidate’s<br />
wealth and bus<strong>in</strong>ess empire, location<br />
and impact of his bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> the South-<br />
East region of Nigeria, his generosity, and<br />
self-made prowess.<br />
“An award committee made up of economic<br />
editors from select national newspapers will<br />
estimate every candidate’s total lifetime giv<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
from the testimonials from beneficiaries,<br />
press reports and also determ<strong>in</strong>e the percentage<br />
of wealth a candidate has given<br />
away to charity. But most importantly, a candidate<br />
must have <strong>in</strong>vested a m<strong>in</strong>imum of<br />
USD $10million <strong>in</strong> his community and other<br />
charitable causes to be considered for this<br />
award.<br />
“The award panel will also be <strong>in</strong>terested<br />
<strong>in</strong> the number and names of persons<br />
groomed and mentored by a candidate. In<br />
simple terms, the committee will take a head<br />
count of those who became entrepreneurs<br />
follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a nom<strong>in</strong>ee’s footsteps, mentorship<br />
or <strong>in</strong>tervention. These protégées must<br />
be will<strong>in</strong>g to publicly attest to a nom<strong>in</strong>ee’s<br />
support and mentorship.<br />
“The reason organisers reward philanthropy<br />
and groom<strong>in</strong>g of entrepreneurs is that it<br />
takes a village to raise an entrepreneur. The<br />
lone heroic entrepreneur who launches a<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess with courage and heroism is a myth.<br />
Every successful entrepreneur was helped<br />
along the way by countless <strong>in</strong>fluences and<br />
supporters such as mentors, advisers, creditors,<br />
suppliers, partners, and customers. Every<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess exists <strong>in</strong> the context and fabric<br />
of the society”.<br />
“The highest consideration will go to candidates<br />
who forged their own path us<strong>in</strong>g<br />
entrepreneurial capitalism as a means to atta<strong>in</strong><br />
a vast fortune because they exhibited<br />
the Igbo CAN DO spirit.<br />
“It is our earnest hope that this prize will<br />
spark a conversation about Igbo men and<br />
women of wealth, visionary entrepreneurs<br />
with deep pockets and their commitment to<br />
the public good.<br />
“Entrepreneurship is celebrated <strong>in</strong> Igboland<br />
because it provides an important<br />
route to success for many of the region’s<br />
young people. It is their way up and out. It<br />
has thrown millions of youths a lifel<strong>in</strong>e out<br />
of poverty; and created jobs where and when<br />
the government could not. It has given Igbo<br />
youths a voice, dignity, opportunities and<br />
recognition.<br />
“The Hall of Fame for Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Leaders<br />
will provide a different perspective for young<br />
people underserved by government policies.<br />
It will make them realise that it is possible to<br />
go past the hurdles and barricades hemm<strong>in</strong>g<br />
them <strong>in</strong> and hold<strong>in</strong>g them down. It will allow<br />
them to see their world not as it is, but as<br />
it could be.<br />
“It will help them learn from people who<br />
rejected the status quo and re-imag<strong>in</strong>ed a<br />
better future by summon<strong>in</strong>g the will and do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the work necessary to br<strong>in</strong>g that future<br />
<strong>in</strong>to be<strong>in</strong>g. This project is a call to exam<strong>in</strong>e<br />
how we channel our drive, <strong>in</strong>genuity, even<br />
our pa<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong>to someth<strong>in</strong>g more mean<strong>in</strong>gful<br />
than <strong>in</strong>dividual success.”<br />
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING DEPUTY GOVERNORS IN<br />
NIGERIA —PART ONE<br />
A publication of Special Projects Unit<br />
His Excellency,<br />
Engr. Benson Ocholuje Abounu,<br />
Deputy Governor of Benue State<br />
His Excellency,<br />
Alhaji Manir Muhammad Dan Iya<br />
Deputy Governor of Sokoto State<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 23<br />
His Excellency,<br />
Mr. Moses Frank Ekpo (MFR),<br />
Deputy Governor of Akwa Ibom State<br />
loggerheads with their<br />
bosses, but recent<br />
developments across the<br />
states have shown that<br />
there are quite a handful<br />
of deputy governors who<br />
are play<strong>in</strong>g out their<br />
roles diligently. These<br />
are people-oriented<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals who are<br />
more concerned <strong>in</strong><br />
help<strong>in</strong>g their governors<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
visions to<br />
reality, rather<br />
t h a n<br />
personal<br />
ga<strong>in</strong>s.<br />
It is aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
t h i s<br />
backdrop<br />
that Sunday<br />
Vanguard<br />
has decided<br />
to showcase<br />
some of<br />
t h e s e<br />
patriotic<br />
Nigerians<br />
who truly<br />
believe <strong>in</strong><br />
the spirit of<br />
true followership irrespective of<br />
social status <strong>in</strong> celebration of<br />
Nigeria’s 60th Anniversary.
PAGE 24—SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING DEPUTY GOVERNORS IN NIGERIA<br />
In all positions he has found<br />
himself till date, he has<br />
carved a niche for himself as<br />
a selfless leader and purposedriven<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrator whose<br />
passion for excellence has kept<br />
him go<strong>in</strong>g when others may be<br />
gett<strong>in</strong>g weary.<br />
Simply put, his rise on life’s<br />
ladder of success is no fluke, but<br />
a reward for hard work,<br />
discipl<strong>in</strong>e and <strong>in</strong>tegrity.<br />
His Excellency, Engr. Benson<br />
Ocholuje Abounu, the deputy<br />
governor of Benue State, has<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guished himself as a<br />
reputable public officer whose<br />
words translate to actions <strong>in</strong> his<br />
service to humanity.<br />
A thoroughbred professional,<br />
his dedication to work<strong>in</strong>g under<br />
His Excellency, Dr. Samuel<br />
Ortom, the Governor of Benue<br />
State, has earned him applause<br />
and laurels from different<br />
quarters<br />
He is <strong>in</strong>deed a bless<strong>in</strong>g to his<br />
people and the nation at large.<br />
Born <strong>in</strong> Otukpo, Benue State,<br />
Engr. Abounu obta<strong>in</strong>ed a<br />
diploma <strong>in</strong> electrical/mechanical<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g as well as a Higher<br />
National Diploma <strong>in</strong> mechanical<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g from Kaduna<br />
Polytechnic <strong>in</strong> 1973 and 1975<br />
respectively. Thereafter, he<br />
proceeded to the prestigious<br />
Cranfield University, UK where<br />
he first qualified to become a<br />
chartered eng<strong>in</strong>eer and<br />
subsequently obta<strong>in</strong>ed a<br />
master’s degree <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 1978.<br />
Prior to bagg<strong>in</strong>g the MSc, he<br />
had his <strong>in</strong>dustrial attachment at<br />
renowned automobile<br />
manufacturer, Aston Mart<strong>in</strong><br />
Lagonda Limited, Newport<br />
Pagnell, England <strong>in</strong> 1977.<br />
In September 1981, he<br />
became a chartered eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
(CEng) of the London Council<br />
and also registered with<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eers Registration Board<br />
(ERB) which is the equivalent<br />
of the Council for the Regulation<br />
of Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
(COREN) same year.<br />
His passion to contribute to<br />
the growth of the eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
profession back home brought<br />
him back to Nigeria with John<br />
Holt Agricultural Eng<strong>in</strong>eers<br />
Limited be<strong>in</strong>g his employers as<br />
he served as Production<br />
Manager.<br />
He later jo<strong>in</strong>ed Nigerian<br />
Breweries Limited, Lagos as<br />
Technical Manager.<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g proven his worth with<br />
brilliance and know<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
better opportunities lay ahead<br />
of him, he acknowledged the<br />
need to sharpen his<br />
management<br />
and<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istrative skills by<br />
enroll<strong>in</strong>g as one of the students<br />
for the premier MBA<br />
programme at the University of<br />
Ibadan where he graduated top<br />
of class <strong>in</strong> 1982.<br />
Armed with both eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and adm<strong>in</strong>istrative skills, Engr.<br />
Abounu went on to serve as<br />
General Manager, Ok<strong>in</strong><br />
Bottl<strong>in</strong>g Company, Kaduna,<br />
Executive Director, Nigerian<br />
Coal Corporation, Enugu and<br />
Sole Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator/CEO of the<br />
Nigerian M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Corporation,<br />
Jos before establish<strong>in</strong>g Abounu<br />
Benson & Company (Chartered<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eers and Management<br />
Consultants).<br />
Naturally endowed with<br />
<strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic leadership qualities,<br />
his passion and drive for do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the right th<strong>in</strong>g and do<strong>in</strong>g it well<br />
is often mis<strong>in</strong>terpreted for<br />
I HAVE A LISTENING,<br />
VISIONARY GOVERNOR<br />
His Excellency, Engr. Benson Ocholuje Abounu,<br />
Deputy Governor of Benue State<br />
<strong>in</strong>tellectual audacity and<br />
arrogance, but while he is averse<br />
to the <strong>in</strong>dolent, he is very<br />
sympathetic and supportive of<br />
those will<strong>in</strong>g to improve<br />
themselves.<br />
One th<strong>in</strong>g stands clear,<br />
wherever he works; he leaves<br />
<strong>in</strong>delible footpr<strong>in</strong>ts which open<br />
doors for higher positions.<br />
This was evident <strong>in</strong> his<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment as the Sole<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator/CEO of the<br />
Nigerian M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Corporation <strong>in</strong><br />
1990 as well as his appo<strong>in</strong>tment<br />
as Director on the Board of some<br />
private and public organizations<br />
which <strong>in</strong>clude NAL Merchant<br />
Bank, Northern Textile Mills,<br />
ATMN Limited, Consolidated<br />
T<strong>in</strong> M<strong>in</strong>es Limited and<br />
Chairman of the Nigerian<br />
Television Authority.<br />
Engr. Abounu is a Fellow of<br />
the British Institution of<br />
Production Eng<strong>in</strong>eers, a Fellow<br />
of the Nigerian Society of<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eers and the Nigerian<br />
Institution of Mechanical<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eers.<br />
Traditionally known as the<br />
Ogbobuluwa K’Idoma (the<br />
leader or pathf<strong>in</strong>der of Idoma),<br />
Engr. Abounu is not the type<br />
known to shy away from<br />
responsibilities. As a matter of<br />
fact, whenever the opportunity<br />
beckons on him to touch lives<br />
mean<strong>in</strong>gfully, he wastes no time<br />
<strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved and this he<br />
has been do<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce his<br />
<strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> politics <strong>in</strong> 1991.<br />
In a bid to take up the number<br />
one job <strong>in</strong> Benue State, he<br />
contested the gubernatorial<br />
primary election on the platform<br />
of the Social Democratic Party<br />
(SDP) <strong>in</strong> 1991, but lost to the<br />
late Rev. Fr. Moses Adasu who<br />
eventually became the governor<br />
of the state.<br />
His huge impact towards the<br />
victory of the party was<br />
rewarded with an appo<strong>in</strong>tment<br />
as Special Adviser to the<br />
governor. Follow<strong>in</strong>g the military<br />
takeover <strong>in</strong> 1993, he returned<br />
to his professional practice until<br />
1999 when democratic<br />
government was restored.<br />
In the build-up to the general<br />
elections <strong>in</strong> 1999, he jo<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
People’s Democratic Party<br />
(PDP) where his organizational<br />
and leadership experience were<br />
openly acknowledged by<br />
stakeholders of the party and<br />
he was consequently recognised<br />
as a leader.<br />
It was therefore no surprise<br />
that he emerged as the Director<br />
General of David Mark Senate<br />
Campaign Organization.<br />
Be<strong>in</strong>g the resilient go-getter<br />
that he is, he worked tirelessly<br />
to ensure the victory of the PDP<br />
not just <strong>in</strong> Benue South<br />
Senatorial Zone, but also <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state and at the federal level.<br />
To afford him the opportunity<br />
to translate his development<br />
plans <strong>in</strong>to reality towards the<br />
growth of the state, Senator<br />
George Akume, who became<br />
the governor of the state <strong>in</strong><br />
1999, appo<strong>in</strong>ted him as a<br />
Commissioner.<br />
He served <strong>in</strong> three different<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istries as found<strong>in</strong>g/pioneer<br />
Commissioner.<br />
These were the M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />
Water Resources and<br />
Environment; M<strong>in</strong>istry of Solid<br />
M<strong>in</strong>erals, and the M<strong>in</strong>istry of<br />
Science and Technology,<br />
spann<strong>in</strong>g the two terms of that<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g his time as<br />
Commissioner for Water<br />
Resources and Environment,<br />
Engr. Abounu was largely<br />
responsible for the success<br />
recorded <strong>in</strong> the effective<br />
utilization of ecological funds<br />
allocated to the state.<br />
He constructed roads and<br />
dams as well as execut<strong>in</strong>g<br />
numerous flood control projects<br />
across the state.<br />
He also facilitated the award<br />
of a multi-million naira contract<br />
for the supply of potable water<br />
from Otobi Water Works to<br />
Otukpo town and its reticulation<br />
round the town - the project <strong>in</strong><br />
turn improved the supply of<br />
water to the town ten-fold.<br />
In 2014, he jo<strong>in</strong>ed the All<br />
Progressives Congress (APC)<br />
and became the runn<strong>in</strong>g mate<br />
to Dr. Samuel Ortom.<br />
They won the gubernatorial<br />
election <strong>in</strong> April 2015 despite<br />
strong opposition from the PDP.<br />
However, due to <strong>in</strong>ternal crisis<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the APC at the state<br />
level, Engr. Abounu and his<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipal returned to the PDP,<br />
and they recorded victory at the<br />
polls.<br />
Though the result was<br />
challenged by the APC<br />
candidate, the Supreme Court<br />
affirmed their victories as duly<br />
elected governor and deputy<br />
governor of Benue State <strong>in</strong><br />
January 2020.<br />
On how he feels serv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
people, he said his political<br />
career and sojourn <strong>in</strong><br />
governance has been with<br />
mixed feel<strong>in</strong>gs. “As the deputy<br />
governor of Benue State, the<br />
year 2015 – 2017 was quite<br />
Com<strong>in</strong>g Into Politics Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 25
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING DEPUTY GOVERNORS IN NIGERIA<br />
'I HAVE A LISTENING, VISIONARY GOVERNOR'<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 24<br />
hectic, not just for me, but for<br />
everyone <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />
governance because the<br />
economy went <strong>in</strong>to total<br />
recession <strong>in</strong> 2016 and the<br />
<strong>in</strong>ability of 27 out of 36 states to<br />
pay salaries, Benue <strong>in</strong>clusive<br />
was a nightmare”, he said.<br />
“It was a big challenge but we<br />
were able to paddle through<br />
because we have a governor who<br />
is a visionary, and s<strong>in</strong>ce 2018 we<br />
have been pay<strong>in</strong>g salaries as<br />
and when due.<br />
“Also, we have been able to<br />
deliver other dividends of<br />
democracy to the people. Aside<br />
from the challenges, it has also<br />
been a pleasure serv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
people of Benue State <strong>in</strong> this<br />
capacity”.<br />
On engagement and<br />
roles of deputy<br />
governors<br />
For those who know him, it is<br />
very clear that Engr. Abounu’s<br />
loyalty to Gov. Ortom is no<br />
pretence as he is never afraid<br />
of defend<strong>in</strong>g the governor<br />
publicly and as well advis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him on policies that will<br />
improve the lives of the<br />
people.<br />
To him, a deputy is an<br />
assistant who is positioned to<br />
support a superior or act<br />
when his superior is not<br />
available.<br />
He said, “I th<strong>in</strong>k those<br />
crav<strong>in</strong>g for certa<strong>in</strong> roles to be<br />
constitutionally assigned to<br />
deputy governors don’t<br />
understand what it means to<br />
be an assistant to a pr<strong>in</strong>cipal.<br />
“You cannot have two<br />
capta<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> a ship, else it will<br />
lose direction.<br />
“If anyone wants to be a<br />
governor, they should contest<br />
as governors and shouldn’t<br />
accept the role of deputy.<br />
“Those deputy governors<br />
who have problems with their<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipals are those who<br />
expect too much.<br />
“Prior to our swear<strong>in</strong>g-<strong>in</strong>, I<br />
sought an audience with my<br />
boss and I asked him to<br />
k<strong>in</strong>dly allow me to express<br />
myself whenever an issue<br />
comes up, so as to avoid<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g blamed for not<br />
speak<strong>in</strong>g up when th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
don’t go as the governor had<br />
envisaged.<br />
“This has helped the<br />
relationship between us<br />
because he is a listen<strong>in</strong>g<br />
governor and I can tell you<br />
that up to 80 percent of my<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ion has been accepted by<br />
him.<br />
“Once the governor and<br />
deputy understand each<br />
other, there won’t be conflict<br />
and the deputy will f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
himself busy just as I am.<br />
“The governor assigns<br />
duties to me and allows me<br />
to act when he is away<br />
because he has total trust <strong>in</strong><br />
me, unlike some governors<br />
who would rather handover<br />
to their Chiefs of Staff or even<br />
Commissioners while they are<br />
away.”<br />
Engr. Benson Ocholuje Abounu<br />
Br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
experience to bear as<br />
a chartered eng<strong>in</strong>eer<br />
A team player with the Midas<br />
touch <strong>in</strong> execut<strong>in</strong>g projects,<br />
Engr. Abounu’s 40 years of<br />
experience as a chartered<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eer has been of immense<br />
bless<strong>in</strong>g to Benue <strong>in</strong> the past<br />
five years of the Samuel<br />
Ortom-led adm<strong>in</strong>istration.<br />
Whenever he is called upon,<br />
he br<strong>in</strong>gs his tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />
network to bear <strong>in</strong> advis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the State Executive Council<br />
on <strong>in</strong>frastructural projects,<br />
project supervision, draw<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of budgets and formulat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
policies <strong>in</strong> the best <strong>in</strong>terest<br />
of the state.<br />
In do<strong>in</strong>g these, Engr.<br />
Abounu has helped the state<br />
government <strong>in</strong> sav<strong>in</strong>g lots of<br />
money and at the same time<br />
ensur<strong>in</strong>g that projects are<br />
executed to the highest<br />
standards.<br />
For <strong>in</strong>stance, dur<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
first term of the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, the state<br />
government <strong>in</strong>stalled eight<br />
new reservoirs at its water<br />
works to help improve water<br />
supply across Benue but four<br />
years later all eight<br />
reservoirs went out of use and<br />
the governor was presented<br />
with a bill of N500 million to<br />
fix them.<br />
As a technocrat who knows<br />
his onions, Engr. Abounu<br />
It was a big<br />
challenge but we<br />
were able to paddle<br />
through because<br />
we have a governor<br />
who is a visionary,<br />
and s<strong>in</strong>ce 2018 we<br />
have been pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
salaries as and<br />
when due<br />
offered to lend his experience<br />
when the governor <strong>in</strong>formed<br />
him about the situation.<br />
He promptly visited the site,<br />
studied the problems and came<br />
up with a design to have the<br />
reservoirs repaired.<br />
The total cost for repair<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
eight reservoirs subsequently<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 25<br />
was put at N35million, thereby<br />
sav<strong>in</strong>g the state government<br />
N465million.<br />
Impact of Covid-19<br />
on the plans of the<br />
state government<br />
The world woke up to a rude<br />
shock <strong>in</strong> February 2020 when<br />
the novel coronavirus (Covid-<br />
19) was declared a global<br />
pandemic hav<strong>in</strong>g found its way<br />
to most countries of the world.<br />
It brought with it so much<br />
panic given its mode of<br />
transmission, tendencies to<br />
term<strong>in</strong>ate lives and the fact that<br />
it has no cure.<br />
Like most nations of the<br />
world, the Nigerian<br />
government declared total<br />
lockdown on movement across<br />
the country and this came with<br />
its devastat<strong>in</strong>g consequence<br />
on the economy.<br />
Just as most countries of the<br />
world are still try<strong>in</strong>g to recover<br />
from the economic damage,<br />
Nigeria is also not left out and<br />
this has affected most states<br />
of the federation.<br />
However, as the Federal<br />
Government has rolled out<br />
palliative, most states have<br />
also put plans <strong>in</strong> place to help<br />
them cushion the effect of the<br />
pandemic and Benue is not left<br />
out <strong>in</strong> this.<br />
Comment<strong>in</strong>g on the<br />
situation, Engr. Abounu<br />
described it as a devastat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
occurrence which has not only<br />
claimed lives but also brought<br />
about hunger <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
“We are a bit lucky <strong>in</strong> Benue<br />
because we practise<br />
agriculture, we produce all<br />
that we eat and we also<br />
provide for other states <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country, so <strong>in</strong> terms of food,<br />
we have fared well”, he said.<br />
“On the other hand, the<br />
economic downturn is<br />
prevalent and part of what we<br />
have done is to key <strong>in</strong>to all the<br />
Federal Government<br />
programmes put <strong>in</strong> place to<br />
ameliorate the terrible effect<br />
of the pandemic.”<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g further, he<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed that the state<br />
government is also giv<strong>in</strong>g out<br />
palliative across the 23 local<br />
government areas of the state.<br />
Also, the Benue government<br />
has been tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g people on<br />
skill acquisition to enable<br />
them cope with the effects of<br />
the pandemic.<br />
“To address the situation, we<br />
are re-orientat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
economic plan of the state”,<br />
the deputy governor said.<br />
“For <strong>in</strong>stance, we have set up<br />
a committee on agricultural<br />
transformation <strong>in</strong> a bid to take<br />
care of the value cha<strong>in</strong> of<br />
agricultural produce <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state.<br />
“The committee is made up<br />
of experts and the whole idea<br />
is to veer away from the oil<br />
dom<strong>in</strong>ated economy and<br />
concentrate more on agriculture.<br />
“To some extent, we have been<br />
able to hold forte and confront<br />
the negative effects of the<br />
pandemic”.<br />
Chances of the PDP<br />
dom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2023<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g been a member of the<br />
party for over ten years, Engr.<br />
Abounu is positive that the party<br />
will come out strong come 2023.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him, the PDP<br />
has good plans <strong>in</strong> manag<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
economy and it is up to the party<br />
to undo itself come 2023.<br />
“Based on available facts and<br />
figures as they relate to<br />
economic <strong>in</strong>dices, it is quite<br />
obvious that we have a<br />
government that is bedevilled<br />
with everyth<strong>in</strong>g that is negative<br />
as far as the wellbe<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
people is concerned”, he<br />
stressed.<br />
“The APC as a government<br />
has a big challenge, because<br />
they have not been able to<br />
effectively take care of the<br />
economy and, as a result, it is<br />
only the PDP that can shoot<br />
itself <strong>in</strong> the foot. “Otherwise, I<br />
will say the atmosphere is very<br />
ripe for the PDP to w<strong>in</strong> elections.<br />
“The victory <strong>in</strong> Edo election<br />
didn’t come as a surprise<br />
because the PDP has better<br />
plans for the economy, security,<br />
educational development and<br />
social welfare of the citizenry”.<br />
On Nigeria at 60<br />
As someone who witnessed the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence of Nigeria <strong>in</strong> 1960<br />
as a teenager, Engr. Abounu<br />
stressed that the nation still<br />
has a long way to go <strong>in</strong> terms<br />
of development.<br />
However, he is glad that we<br />
have been able to susta<strong>in</strong><br />
democracy for 21 years as a<br />
nation despite the challenges<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g faced.<br />
“We have had issues such<br />
as the civil war which had the<br />
tendencies of pull<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
nation apart, but we have<br />
rema<strong>in</strong>ed strong as a<br />
country”, he said.<br />
“I will give kudos to the<br />
past and present<br />
governments s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />
return to democratic rule for<br />
susta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 21 years of<br />
democracy <strong>in</strong> a country that<br />
had been riddled with<br />
truncations by the military.<br />
“We have done well <strong>in</strong> this<br />
regard. We have been able to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> two houses at the<br />
National Assembly despite<br />
the fact that it is costly to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> both.<br />
“I would say we have made<br />
some progress <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
economic development<br />
especially dur<strong>in</strong>g the PDP<br />
era from 1999 till 2015 when<br />
the GDP of the country was<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g at about six to seven<br />
percent, but today, the story<br />
isn’t the same because, at a<br />
po<strong>in</strong>t, we recorded negative<br />
growth.<br />
“Though the dip <strong>in</strong> oil price<br />
led to recession <strong>in</strong> 2016, the<br />
good th<strong>in</strong>g is that all the<br />
states constitute the National<br />
Economic Council and ways<br />
are be<strong>in</strong>g fashioned out for<br />
the economic development of<br />
the country.<br />
“I will also congratulate<br />
President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari for allow<strong>in</strong>g the will<br />
of the people to manifest at<br />
the recent Edo election,<br />
because some presidents<br />
would have <strong>in</strong>fluenced the<br />
election to favour their<br />
parties and I hope he will<br />
ensure that com<strong>in</strong>g elections<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country will be free and<br />
fair”.
PAGE 26—SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING DEPUTY GOVERNORS IN NIGERIA<br />
he said.<br />
In successfully discharg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his responsibilities as the overseer<br />
of the Local Government<br />
and Community Development<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry, some of the projects<br />
completed by the m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
across the state s<strong>in</strong>ce 2015 <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
• Construction of Semi-<br />
Urban Water Scheme across the<br />
various local government councils<br />
• Construction of roads<br />
across various local government<br />
areas<br />
• Construction of 50<br />
units of six classrooms build<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and 50 units of adm<strong>in</strong>istrative<br />
blocks <strong>in</strong> schools across various<br />
local governments.<br />
• Supply and <strong>in</strong>stallation<br />
of Jean Muller feeder <strong>in</strong><br />
various local government areas<br />
of the state.<br />
• Construction of 250<br />
units of solar-powered boreholes<br />
with overhead tanks <strong>in</strong><br />
villages across 23 local government<br />
areas of the state.<br />
• Completion of Goronyo,<br />
Shagari and Bod<strong>in</strong>ga Local<br />
Government Secretariats.<br />
• Renovation of Tambuwal<br />
and Wamakko General<br />
Hospitals.<br />
• Renovation of schools<br />
and supply of school furniture<br />
across the state.<br />
• Renovation and construction<br />
of palace for 18 district<br />
heads <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
• Construction of 12 type<br />
Abuja Police Station and improvement<br />
of another 12 police<br />
stations <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
• Construction of four<br />
zonal fire stations and purchase<br />
of ten firefight<strong>in</strong>g trucks for the<br />
four zonal stations.<br />
• Construction of solar<br />
power station for electricity supply<br />
<strong>in</strong> Sabon Birni town.<br />
In the area of healthcare, he<br />
has ensured timely <strong>in</strong>tervention<br />
of the m<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>in</strong> the conduct<br />
of monthly polio immunization<br />
campaigns and rout<strong>in</strong>e immunization<br />
of children aga<strong>in</strong>st the<br />
polio disease.<br />
As the overseer of the m<strong>in</strong>istry,<br />
he equally played a role<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the lockdown period<br />
occasioned by coronavirus by<br />
facilitat<strong>in</strong>g the provision of palliative<br />
to the teem<strong>in</strong>g populace<br />
across the state.<br />
In a bid to reduce maternal<br />
mortality <strong>in</strong> the rural communities,<br />
under his leadership, the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry is sponsor<strong>in</strong>g a community<br />
midwifery course at the<br />
State College of Nurs<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
Midwifery Sciences aimed at<br />
provid<strong>in</strong>g qualified community<br />
midwives for the rural communities.<br />
In the area of security for the<br />
rural communities, Dan Iya has<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ued to play a significant<br />
role at facilitat<strong>in</strong>g the purchase<br />
and distribution of 35 Hilux<br />
vans for security agencies <strong>in</strong> the<br />
fight aga<strong>in</strong>st kidnappers, bandits<br />
and cattle rustlers.<br />
In the same ve<strong>in</strong>, the m<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
played a pivotal role <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
accommodation, food<br />
and medical supplies to <strong>in</strong>ternally<br />
displaced people’s camps<br />
<strong>in</strong> Sokoto.<br />
A devoted Muslim who, himself<br />
has mastered the read<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the Holy Quran hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
bagged Junior and Senior Certificates<br />
<strong>in</strong> Arabic from Usmanu<br />
Danfodio University as well as<br />
a Diploma <strong>in</strong> Arabic Studies<br />
from the same <strong>in</strong>stitution, Dan<br />
Iya has been consistent at sup-<br />
Tambuwal’s Government is People-Oriented<br />
port<strong>in</strong>g local and state levels<br />
quranic recitation competitions,<br />
a situation that enables<br />
Sokoto to be adequately represented<br />
at the national competition,<br />
consequent upon<br />
which representatives are selected<br />
to represent the country<br />
at the global competition<br />
which holds annually <strong>in</strong> Saudi<br />
Arabia.<br />
Astute and diligent, his<br />
excellent work<strong>in</strong>g relationship<br />
with his pr<strong>in</strong>cipal is<br />
such that Governor Tambuwal<br />
is always at ease, leav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the state <strong>in</strong> his care<br />
whenever he is on vacation<br />
<strong>in</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e with the relevant<br />
provisions of the constitution.<br />
His dexterity and selflessness<br />
has seen him ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><br />
an unbeaten record as the<br />
best commissioner to promote<br />
the spr<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g up of<br />
community development<br />
projects <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
His Excellency, Alhaji Manir Muhammad<br />
Dan Iya, Deputy Governor, Sokoto State<br />
HIS antecedents<br />
speak volumes<br />
about his personality<br />
as not just a politician but<br />
also a thoroughbred professional<br />
and adm<strong>in</strong>istrator with<br />
the skills to make impact <strong>in</strong><br />
any position he might f<strong>in</strong>d<br />
himself.<br />
His Excellency, Alhaji<br />
Manir Muhammad Dan Iya<br />
(Sardaunan Kware), the Deputy<br />
Governor of Sokoto State,<br />
is, no doubt, a role model and<br />
a loyalist who would, under<br />
no circumstance, betray the<br />
trust reposed <strong>in</strong> him by the<br />
governor and the good people<br />
of Sokoto State.<br />
A native of Kware Local<br />
Government Area of Sokoto<br />
State, Manir Dan Iya is a direct<br />
descendant of the famous<br />
Islamic Jihadist, Sheikh Usmanu<br />
B<strong>in</strong> Fodiyo.<br />
An accountant by tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,<br />
he attended Audu Gusau<br />
Polytechnic, Marafa, Zamfara<br />
State and College of Adm<strong>in</strong>istration,<br />
Sokoto where he<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed Professional Diploma<br />
and Higher National Diploma<br />
respectively <strong>in</strong> Account<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
He later proceeded to the<br />
famous Usmanu Danfodio<br />
University, Sokoto where he<br />
obta<strong>in</strong>ed a bachelor degree<br />
<strong>in</strong> economics.<br />
His service to humanity began<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1992 as a civil servant<br />
with Sokoto State Local Government<br />
Service Commission<br />
and was, subsequently,<br />
posted to Kware Local Government<br />
Area where he held<br />
various positions <strong>in</strong> the account<strong>in</strong>g<br />
section of the local<br />
government before he voluntarily<br />
resigned as Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
Account Officer II on Grade<br />
Level 14 <strong>in</strong> 2002.<br />
Go<strong>in</strong>g by his love for humanity<br />
and his <strong>in</strong>terest to impact<br />
lives by contribut<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
policies that would deliver<br />
dividends of democracy to<br />
those at the grassroots, he<br />
jo<strong>in</strong>ed politics <strong>in</strong> 2003 and he<br />
was appo<strong>in</strong>ted the Sole Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator<br />
for Kware Local<br />
Government Council.<br />
In 2004, he was elected as<br />
Executive Chairman of<br />
Kware Local Government<br />
Area and he held the position<br />
till 2007.<br />
He also served as the Secretary<br />
General of the Association<br />
of Local Governments<br />
of Nigeria (ALGON) between<br />
2004 and 2005.<br />
Between 2011 and 2015,<br />
he served as Special Adviser<br />
to his current boss, while<br />
he was the Speaker of the<br />
House of Representatives.<br />
At the party level, he was<br />
the Legal Adviser for the All<br />
Progressives Congress <strong>in</strong><br />
Sokoto State.<br />
At the emergence of Governor<br />
Am<strong>in</strong>u Waziri Tambuwal<br />
as the Executive Governor<br />
of Sokoto State <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />
Manir Dan Iya was appo<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
as a member of the State<br />
Executive Council and Commissioner<br />
<strong>in</strong> charge of the<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Local Government<br />
and Community Development.<br />
In the build-up to the 2019<br />
gubernatorial election, he declared<br />
his <strong>in</strong>terest to contest<br />
<strong>in</strong> the election on the platform<br />
of the Peoples Democratic<br />
Party (PDP).<br />
However, he withdrew from<br />
the election ow<strong>in</strong>g to the defection<br />
of Gov. Tambuwal to the<br />
PDP and he was chosen as runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mate to the governor.<br />
Given the landmark achievements<br />
that were recorded under<br />
his leadership as Honourable<br />
Commissioner for Local<br />
Government and Community<br />
Development between 2015 and<br />
2018, he was handed the responsibility<br />
of oversee<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istry and he has left no stone<br />
unturned at ensur<strong>in</strong>g that the<br />
objectives of the m<strong>in</strong>istry are adequately<br />
achieved <strong>in</strong> specific<br />
areas which <strong>in</strong>clude healthcare<br />
development, security, religion,<br />
education and community development.<br />
A leader extraord<strong>in</strong>aire, his<br />
concept of leadership is the ability<br />
to motivate the people and<br />
harness them to atta<strong>in</strong> the def<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
goal of development.<br />
Without m<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g words,<br />
Manir Dan Iya is an absolutely<br />
brilliant fellow, pr<strong>in</strong>cipled and<br />
well-<strong>in</strong>formed man of vision.<br />
His <strong>in</strong>tegrity and penchant to<br />
always seek facts before provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>sights have made him a<br />
man worthy of his current position<br />
<strong>in</strong> Sokoto State.<br />
The deputy governor is always<br />
opened to new ideas that will<br />
improve and susta<strong>in</strong> the quality<br />
of lives of the people as evident<br />
<strong>in</strong> his enormous contributions<br />
at implement<strong>in</strong>g and promot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the governor’s agenda<br />
towards revolutioniz<strong>in</strong>g agriculture<br />
<strong>in</strong> the state, improved<br />
healthcare delivery, quality education,<br />
improved security, resuscitat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustries, empower<strong>in</strong>g<br />
small and medium scale<br />
enterprises and reviv<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
solid m<strong>in</strong>erals sector <strong>in</strong> a bid to<br />
diversify the economy of Sokoto<br />
State.<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception as Deputy<br />
Governor to Rt. Hon. Am<strong>in</strong>u<br />
Waziri Tambuwal, Alhaji Manir<br />
Dan Iya has been a loyal deputy<br />
to Governor Tambuwal. He always<br />
follow his footsteps <strong>in</strong> discharg<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his role as the number<br />
two citizens of Sokoto towards<br />
actualiz<strong>in</strong>g the governor’s<br />
vision for the state.<br />
The cordial relationship between<br />
both of them is quite evident<br />
as they are always seen<br />
together attend<strong>in</strong>g to public<br />
events around the state and<br />
whenever the governor is not<br />
available he has been represent<strong>in</strong>g<br />
him and also attend<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
state matters. This shows the<br />
good synergy and trust the Governor<br />
has <strong>in</strong> his deputy. In return,<br />
it has contributed largely<br />
to the successes recorded by the<br />
deputy governor <strong>in</strong> his capacity<br />
as an assistant to the governor<br />
and overseer <strong>in</strong> the state’s M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
of Local Government and<br />
I appreciate<br />
Governor Tambuwal<br />
for allow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
me to be<br />
his deputy and<br />
also giv<strong>in</strong>g me<br />
the opportunity<br />
to be busy as his<br />
deputy<br />
Community Development.<br />
He also noted that the current<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration led by Governor<br />
Tambuwal is people-oriented<br />
which is why a number of <strong>in</strong>frastructural<br />
projects have been<br />
completed across the state <strong>in</strong> a<br />
bid to improve the standard of<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g for the citizens and residents<br />
of the state.<br />
“He has shaped the way governance<br />
is done <strong>in</strong> Sokoto State.<br />
As a former Speaker of the<br />
House of Representatives, he<br />
has used his experience <strong>in</strong> public<br />
service to reform governance<br />
at all levels across the state. In<br />
Sokoto State today, the civil servants<br />
act as professionals and<br />
they are law abid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> carry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
out their duties.<br />
“Honestly, I appreciate Governor<br />
Tambuwal for allow<strong>in</strong>g me<br />
to be his deputy and also giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
me the opportunity to be<br />
busy as his deputy, because if<br />
he hasn’t engaged me <strong>in</strong> the<br />
affairs of the state, all that has<br />
been achieved <strong>in</strong> the m<strong>in</strong>istry I<br />
oversee wouldn’t have been<br />
possible and the only way I can<br />
pay back is to be loyal and supportive.<br />
By loyalty, I mean 100<br />
percent, because anyth<strong>in</strong>g short<br />
of that could lead to distrust”,<br />
In the area of education,<br />
the m<strong>in</strong>istry, through the giant<br />
efforts of the deputy governor,<br />
has played a significant<br />
role towards ensur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that qualified candidates<br />
from the 23 local government<br />
areas of the state assess<br />
admission <strong>in</strong>to tertiary<br />
<strong>in</strong>stitutions through the<br />
purchase and distribution of<br />
UTME forms to eligible candidates.<br />
In the same ve<strong>in</strong>, admission<br />
forms <strong>in</strong>to the state<br />
School of Developmental<br />
Studies are distributed to<br />
<strong>in</strong>digent students to enable<br />
them remedy their educational<br />
deficiency at O’Level<br />
so as to allow them further<br />
their educational drive <strong>in</strong><br />
higher <strong>in</strong>stitutions of learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
across the country.<br />
His diligence and purpose-driven<br />
character has<br />
earned him recognitions<br />
and awards at various times.<br />
These <strong>in</strong>clude Award of Excellence<br />
by the Centre for<br />
Sensitization aga<strong>in</strong>st Drugs<br />
Abuse, Merit Award by Arewa<br />
Trusted Youths Elders<br />
Initiative Forum of Nigeria,<br />
Hero of Democracy Award,<br />
Award of Excellence from<br />
the Democratic Youths Association<br />
of Nigeria, North<br />
West Zone, Gamji Development<br />
Initiative Award <strong>in</strong><br />
Youth Development and<br />
Sokoto State FM Radio Listeners<br />
Association Award of<br />
Excellence.<br />
He is the Patron of the National<br />
Association of Sokoto<br />
State Students. He also<br />
belongs to reputable associations<br />
which <strong>in</strong>clude the<br />
Chartered Institute of Adm<strong>in</strong>istrators<br />
of Nigeria,<br />
Sokoto State Industrial<br />
Committee Tours, Arewa<br />
Consultative Forum, Sokoto<br />
Chapter, Sokoto Caliphate<br />
Bicentenary Central<br />
Committee, Sokoto State<br />
Development Forum and<br />
Operation Resuscitate Primary<br />
Education <strong>in</strong> Sokoto.<br />
His Excellency, Alhaji<br />
Manir Muhammad Dan Iya<br />
has positively impacted humanity<br />
and would cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to be referenced as a Nigerian<br />
who would not compromise<br />
<strong>in</strong> the service to his<br />
people.
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 27<br />
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING DEPUTY GOVERNORS IN NIGERIA<br />
He is an elder<br />
statesman, a<br />
diplomat, politician<br />
and seasoned<br />
journalist whose contributions to<br />
the journalism profession <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria cannot be quantified.<br />
Also, his contributions to<br />
governance <strong>in</strong> Nigeria have his<br />
name written <strong>in</strong> gold, given the<br />
fact that he has contributed<br />
immensely to policies and<br />
programmes which have<br />
opened doors of opportunities to<br />
a lot of Nigerians who might<br />
never have met him.<br />
By virtue of his present<br />
position as the Deputy Governor<br />
of Akwa Ibom State, you may<br />
want to refer to His Excellency,<br />
Mr. Moses Frank Ekpo, as a<br />
power broker <strong>in</strong> Nigerian<br />
politics, but the Abak-born<br />
politician doesn’t see himself that<br />
way. His words, “I am a<br />
Nigerian citizen who is try<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to make little contributions<br />
towards the overall<br />
development of our country;<br />
particularly, the people of the<br />
area I have been dest<strong>in</strong>ed by<br />
God to come from.”<br />
A charm<strong>in</strong>g character with<br />
uncommon brilliance, he is full<br />
of life and ready to get jobs done<br />
whenever he is called upon.<br />
Read<strong>in</strong>g through his<br />
biographical book, titled, ‘Trials<br />
and Triumphs’, one would have<br />
a clear understand<strong>in</strong>g of his<br />
modest lifestyle and why he is<br />
passionate about his fatherland<br />
despite go<strong>in</strong>g through a horrible<br />
experience <strong>in</strong> his service to the<br />
country.<br />
Fondly referred to as ‘Uncle<br />
Mo’, his story is that of a man<br />
who received the right tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />
from home, committed to<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g his family proud by<br />
liv<strong>in</strong>g a life of <strong>in</strong>tegrity and at<br />
the same time contribut<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the growth of the nation through<br />
his <strong>in</strong>nate skill of writ<strong>in</strong>g which<br />
he discovered as a student at<br />
Holy Family College, Abak<br />
where he had his secondary<br />
education.<br />
While at Holy Family College,<br />
he was the official reporter for<br />
the school magaz<strong>in</strong>e called The<br />
L<strong>in</strong>k. His report was relied upon<br />
by the school such that he was<br />
required to follow the school<br />
team to every competition and<br />
he subsequently became the<br />
Editor of the school magaz<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
After sitt<strong>in</strong>g for the West<br />
African School Certificate<br />
Exam<strong>in</strong>ation (WASSCE), he<br />
decided to leave home <strong>in</strong> the<br />
quest to get a job so that he can<br />
assist his parents f<strong>in</strong>ancially, but<br />
before he left, his father gave<br />
him an <strong>in</strong>struction which has<br />
played a key role <strong>in</strong> what he has<br />
become <strong>in</strong> life. He recalled, “My<br />
father said ‘I have given you a<br />
precious gift which you must<br />
return untarnished’. I wondered<br />
what it was because he didn’t<br />
give me anyth<strong>in</strong>g, so I asked my<br />
mother if he gave her some<br />
money for me, but she said no.<br />
“I returned to him and asked<br />
about the gift; then he replied,<br />
‘I have given you my name and<br />
you must return with it without<br />
blemish.’”<br />
The young Moses left for<br />
Enugu and the first job<br />
opportunity that came his way<br />
was to jo<strong>in</strong> the army as a cadet.<br />
Without waste of time, he<br />
applied, passed all the tests and<br />
drills <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the selection<br />
process and was eventually<br />
I AM SUPPORTING GOV<br />
EMMANUEL’S VISION IN<br />
UNIQUE WAYS<br />
His Excellency, Mr. Moses Frank Ekpo (MFR),<br />
Deputy Governor of Akwa Ibom State<br />
selected amongst the cadets that<br />
would resume for official<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Kaduna. However,<br />
God had other plans <strong>in</strong> store for<br />
him.<br />
The day he was to jo<strong>in</strong> the tra<strong>in</strong><br />
to Kaduna, the Commandant at<br />
the Enugu camp summoned<br />
him to his office.<br />
On gett<strong>in</strong>g there, he saw his<br />
mother sitt<strong>in</strong>g at a corner and<br />
he was told that his mum had<br />
come to take him home because<br />
she didn’t want him to jo<strong>in</strong> the<br />
army.<br />
“At that po<strong>in</strong>t, I was confused<br />
because I didn’t expect to see<br />
her. I didn’t know how she got<br />
access to the Commandant, and<br />
that was how my dream of<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g a soldier was<br />
term<strong>in</strong>ated. As a matter of fact,<br />
the commandant had to get <strong>in</strong><br />
touch with the District Officer<br />
at Abak to ensure that I was<br />
safely returned to my family”,<br />
Ekpo recalled.<br />
Job hunt<br />
After the Enugu experience,<br />
he decided to take his job hunt<br />
to Lagos.<br />
On his arrival <strong>in</strong> Lagos, he was<br />
<strong>in</strong>formed about the recruitment<br />
by the Nigerian Police Force and<br />
he applied.<br />
He passed the test and was to<br />
It was the<br />
darkest era of<br />
my life. I<br />
committed no<br />
offense yet I<br />
was taken<br />
away from my<br />
family for 30<br />
months<br />
resume at the Police College,<br />
Ikeja by 12 noon the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
day.<br />
By the time he returned to<br />
where he was stay<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Lagos,<br />
he had a letter from the Central<br />
Bank of Nigeria (CBN)<br />
request<strong>in</strong>g him to appear for an<br />
<strong>in</strong>terview the next day by 9am.<br />
Like everyone who loves to<br />
explore options, Ekpo decided<br />
to attend the <strong>in</strong>terview at CBN<br />
before go<strong>in</strong>g to the Police<br />
College.<br />
But as fate would direct his<br />
path, while he was wait<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
be called <strong>in</strong> for the <strong>in</strong>terview at<br />
CBN, news filtered <strong>in</strong> about an<br />
on-go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terview by a<br />
newspaper company at<br />
Apongbon Street, so he decided<br />
to jo<strong>in</strong> some other people to<br />
attend the <strong>in</strong>terview and that<br />
marked the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of his<br />
journalism profession at Daily<br />
Express <strong>in</strong> 1960.<br />
Rem<strong>in</strong>isc<strong>in</strong>g on the event, he<br />
said, “I was the sixth person to<br />
be called <strong>in</strong> for <strong>in</strong>terview and that<br />
was the day I met Alhaji Lateef<br />
Jakande (a former governor of<br />
Lagos State and veteran<br />
journalist) and the late Chief<br />
Olabisi Onabanjo (a former<br />
governor of Ogun State and also<br />
a veteran journalist).<br />
“They both <strong>in</strong>terviewed me<br />
and I was offered the job of<br />
proof reader.<br />
“I didn’t know what the job<br />
entailed, but s<strong>in</strong>ce I needed a<br />
job, I accepted it. They asked if<br />
I could start immediately and I<br />
said ‘yes’.<br />
“After some months, I became<br />
a reporter and I was posted to<br />
Calabar as correspondent.<br />
“As correspondent <strong>in</strong> Calabar,<br />
I covered the <strong>in</strong>dependence<br />
ceremony of Nigeria which is an<br />
experience I will never forget.”<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g his time at Daily<br />
Express, Ekpo had the<br />
opportunity to further his<br />
education at The London<br />
Polytechnic and the University<br />
of Wiscons<strong>in</strong>, US where he<br />
bagged a diploma and<br />
bachelor’s degree <strong>in</strong> journalism<br />
respectively.<br />
He also attended professional<br />
courses <strong>in</strong> Public Information<br />
and Communications at the<br />
International Institute for Mass<br />
Communications <strong>in</strong> Berl<strong>in</strong>,<br />
Thompson College of<br />
Journalism, Cardiff, UK where<br />
he attended a course <strong>in</strong><br />
Information Management <strong>in</strong><br />
Government, University of<br />
Indiana, US for a professional<br />
course <strong>in</strong> Management for<br />
Senior Editors and Publishers,<br />
as well as the University of<br />
Guadarahajara, Mexico where<br />
he attended a programme <strong>in</strong><br />
Advanced Management Course<br />
for Editors.<br />
He later went on to work <strong>in</strong><br />
various capacities at a number<br />
of media houses <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
Daily Times of Nigeria, West<br />
African Pilot, Western Nigeria<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Service (WNBS)<br />
and the Eastern Nigeria<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Service (ENBS).<br />
Civil War Period<br />
Arrest<br />
While he was News Editor at<br />
ENBS, he was also the Country<br />
Correspondent for the British<br />
Broadcast<strong>in</strong>g Corporation (BBC)<br />
and the Voice of America (VOA).<br />
Diligent and hardwork<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
Ekpo was carry<strong>in</strong>g out his<br />
rout<strong>in</strong>e tasks <strong>in</strong> the newsroom<br />
of ENBS when he was <strong>arrested</strong><br />
by soldiers at the start of the<br />
Nigerian Civil War <strong>in</strong> 1967.<br />
His s<strong>in</strong> was his closeness to<br />
the late sage, Chief Obafemi<br />
Awolowo, who was duly<br />
represented by his son, Segun<br />
Awolowo, at Ekpo’s wedd<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
Enugu and it was assumed that<br />
he might be feed<strong>in</strong>g Gen.<br />
Yakubu Gowon with <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
about Biafra through Awolowo,<br />
thus he was tagged a “saboteur”<br />
to Ojukwu’s Biafran army war<br />
efforts, and he went on to spend<br />
the entire 30 months of the Civil<br />
War <strong>in</strong> various prison cells with<strong>in</strong><br />
the South-East.<br />
“It was the darkest era of my<br />
life. I committed no offense yet<br />
I was taken away from my<br />
family for 30 months”, he<br />
narrated.<br />
“I was <strong>arrested</strong> at the<br />
newsroom of ENBS at about<br />
5am and we were 1, 800 <strong>in</strong><br />
number that were taken to the<br />
Enugu prison.<br />
“When the cell was full, some<br />
of us were transferred to Awka<br />
prison, then Umuahia and later<br />
Orlu prison.<br />
“Out of 608 of us that were<br />
transferred to Orlu, only 23 of<br />
us made it out alive. It was a<br />
horrible experience, but I thank<br />
God for see<strong>in</strong>g me through”.<br />
Given his experience as a<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on page 28
PAGE 28—SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING DEPUTY GOVERNORS IN NIGERIA<br />
'I AM SUPPORTING GOV EMMANUEL’S VISION IN UNIQUE WAYS'<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from page 27<br />
journalist with nose for news<br />
and respect for the rules of the<br />
profession, Ekpo became the<br />
Editor of the Cross River State<br />
owned newspaper – The Nigerian<br />
Chronicle <strong>in</strong> 1970.<br />
“By 1975, he was appo<strong>in</strong>ted the<br />
Sole Adm<strong>in</strong>istrator/CEO of the<br />
newspaper.<br />
He became the Chief Information<br />
Officer to the Cross River State<br />
Government <strong>in</strong> 1978 and,<br />
subsequently, rose to become the<br />
Chief Public Relations Officer to the<br />
Cross River State Government <strong>in</strong><br />
1979. Between 1982 and 1983, he<br />
was Act<strong>in</strong>g Federal Director of<br />
Information Services and, from 1983<br />
to 1984, he was the Director for<br />
Nigerian Information Services <strong>in</strong><br />
the Americas at the Nigerian<br />
Embassy <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton DC.<br />
Ekpo was later appo<strong>in</strong>ted to the<br />
Nigerian High Commission <strong>in</strong><br />
London where he served as the<br />
Director for Nigerian Information<br />
Service <strong>in</strong> Europe between 1984<br />
and 1985.<br />
His exemplary service to the<br />
nation was recognised by the<br />
military government headed by<br />
then Major. Gen Muhammadu<br />
Buhari and he was appo<strong>in</strong>ted the<br />
Director and CEO of the War<br />
Aga<strong>in</strong>st Indiscipl<strong>in</strong>e (WAI), a<br />
position <strong>in</strong> which he served till<br />
1987.<br />
He later went on to serve as the<br />
Commissioner for Information,<br />
Social Development, Youth, Sports<br />
and Culture <strong>in</strong> Cross River and<br />
Akwa Ibom States before his<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment as a Director at the<br />
Nigerian Copyright Commission,<br />
where he later served as<br />
Director General/CEO between<br />
1989 and 2000.<br />
Exploits at Copyright<br />
Commission<br />
Prior to the copyright reforms<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiated by him, the situation<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria was confus<strong>in</strong>g, the<br />
legal framework was weak and<br />
pirates made riches out of the<br />
sweat of creative artists, but his<br />
legendary contributions to the<br />
Copyright Act <strong>in</strong> Nigeria are<br />
reflective <strong>in</strong> the growth of the<br />
creative <strong>in</strong>dustry today.<br />
When he came on board, Ekpo<br />
and his team drafted the structural<br />
framework and laws to protect<br />
<strong>in</strong>tellectual properties <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
which later metamorphosed <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
Copyright Act of 2004.<br />
He also led a public<br />
enlightenment campaign which<br />
helped <strong>in</strong> the reorientation of talents<br />
<strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry. This, he confessed,<br />
was not an easy task, but by<br />
engag<strong>in</strong>g veterans <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
such as K<strong>in</strong>g Sunny Ade, Ebenezer<br />
Obey, Dan Mariaya Jos, Ade<br />
Afolayan, Tony Okoroji, Bongos<br />
Ikwe and a host of others, the<br />
commission made a head way <strong>in</strong> its<br />
campaign.<br />
Ekpo’s hard work also saw<br />
Nigeria enlist<strong>in</strong>g as a member of<br />
the World Intellectual Property<br />
Organization (WIPO) – a<br />
specialized agency of the United<br />
Nations.<br />
To achieve this feat, he got Nigeria<br />
the host<strong>in</strong>g rights for an<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational conference on<br />
copyright and <strong>in</strong>tellectual property<br />
at a time when the West had placed<br />
a sanction on Nigeria as a result of<br />
the Federal Government’s<br />
annulment of the June 12, 1993<br />
presidential election.<br />
The event, which was declared<br />
opened by then Head of State, the<br />
late Gen. Sani Abacha, turned out<br />
a success as it was attended by<br />
delegates from most of the WIPO<br />
member nations.<br />
Mr. Moses Frank Ekpo<br />
This opened the way for Nigeria<br />
to hold her first arts exhibition at<br />
WIPO headquarters <strong>in</strong> Geneva, and<br />
Ekpo later went on to become the<br />
President of the WIPO General<br />
Assembly.<br />
Influence of<br />
journalism<br />
On how journalism <strong>in</strong>fluenced<br />
his <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> politics, the<br />
charismatic deputy governor<br />
described it as a natural occurrence<br />
<strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ct, hav<strong>in</strong>g worked as a political<br />
correspondent/editor at some po<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
<strong>in</strong> his career.<br />
“For me, politics is serv<strong>in</strong>g your<br />
people and my journalism career no<br />
doubt <strong>in</strong>fluenced my <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong><br />
politics, because I have what it<br />
takes to positively impact my<br />
people. I am fulfilled hav<strong>in</strong>g been<br />
given the opportunity to serve,<br />
because, aside mak<strong>in</strong>g sure that the<br />
dividends of democracy get to the<br />
people, I have also been able to<br />
engage my people <strong>in</strong> politics,” he<br />
replied.<br />
A man whose dedication and<br />
loyalty to a just cause cannot be<br />
faulted, Ekpo expla<strong>in</strong>ed that he has<br />
been fully engaged s<strong>in</strong>ce the Udom<br />
Emmanuel adm<strong>in</strong>istration came to<br />
power <strong>in</strong> 2015. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to him,<br />
every deputy governor must be<br />
ready to serve as an assistant to their<br />
boss who is the governor and they<br />
must be s<strong>in</strong>cere <strong>in</strong> support<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
vision of the governor <strong>in</strong> as much<br />
as it is for the good of the people.<br />
“The questions surround<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
constitutional role of deputy<br />
governors shouldn’t arise because,<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g a deputy is to be an assistant,<br />
and the authors of our Constitution<br />
made no mistake with that”, he<br />
said.<br />
“It is only the governor who can<br />
assign duties to the deputy, because<br />
he is the one with the vision.<br />
“This, however, doesn’t mean<br />
the deputy cannot advise his<br />
boss, but he must support the<br />
vision of the governor.<br />
Number two<br />
“I am number two and I have<br />
a duty to assist number one <strong>in</strong><br />
achiev<strong>in</strong>g his plans for the state.<br />
“S<strong>in</strong>ce the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of this<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, I have been<br />
engaged by the governor and I<br />
appreciate him for tak<strong>in</strong>g me on<br />
this journey as his deputy,<br />
because he is the greatest gift<br />
God has given to Akwa Ibom<br />
State and I owe him 100<br />
percent loyalty”.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g further on his<br />
relationship with Gov. Udom<br />
Emmanuel, he expla<strong>in</strong>ed that<br />
the cordial relationship between<br />
them is based on the fear of God<br />
<strong>in</strong> both of them. “If you believe<br />
<strong>in</strong> God whose golden rule is<br />
love, you will show love and<br />
respect to your fellow human”,<br />
the deputy governor said.<br />
“Both of us are Christians and<br />
we place God above anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
else. Likewise, we are both well<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed from home. When you<br />
We fared well<br />
when we had<br />
regional<br />
governments<br />
because each<br />
region was allowed<br />
to develop with its<br />
potentials and<br />
there was<br />
competition<br />
among the regions<br />
are properly tra<strong>in</strong>ed from home,<br />
respect<strong>in</strong>g others won’t be a<br />
problem for you”.<br />
Of a truth, the Udom<br />
Emmanuel adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong><br />
Akwa Ibom has made impact<br />
<strong>in</strong> the areas of human capacity<br />
development, education, health<br />
and <strong>in</strong>dustrial development,<br />
amongst others as evident <strong>in</strong><br />
landmark projects that have<br />
been completed <strong>in</strong> the state.<br />
Focus<br />
“The governor’s focus is on<br />
the people and, <strong>in</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g this,<br />
he has set <strong>in</strong> motion programmes<br />
aimed at improv<strong>in</strong>g the lives of the<br />
people and this is why he has<br />
<strong>in</strong>vested so much <strong>in</strong> education,<br />
healthcare and <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />
development”, Ekpo said.<br />
“I can tell you that <strong>in</strong> the last five<br />
years, he has raised the ante as far<br />
as the history of Akwa Ibom State<br />
is concerned.<br />
“Take for <strong>in</strong>stance Ibom Air. It has<br />
not only changed a lot of th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
about air travel <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, but has<br />
also brought <strong>in</strong>vestments to the<br />
state, and has provided employment<br />
for youths <strong>in</strong> Akwa Ibom and<br />
beyond.<br />
“We are develop<strong>in</strong>g a deep<br />
seaport <strong>in</strong> partnership with the<br />
Federal Government.<br />
“We have improved agriculture<br />
and, today, we eat our own rice, we<br />
have a flour mill which is serv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the state and its neighbours, and a<br />
fertilizer manufactur<strong>in</strong>g plant<br />
which has greatly contributed to our<br />
agricultural revolution. “These are<br />
projects that have created both direct<br />
and <strong>in</strong>direct employment <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state.<br />
“In terms of healthcare, it was as<br />
if the governor knew a pandemic<br />
would come from the blues, because<br />
he has been rebuild<strong>in</strong>g healthcare<br />
facilities <strong>in</strong> the state by equipp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
hospitals and recruit<strong>in</strong>g qualified<br />
medical personnel. “This gave us a<br />
solid structure when the Covid-19<br />
pandemic struck and it only took us<br />
six weeks to set up our first<br />
isolation centre, because we<br />
only had to build on what was<br />
on ground”.<br />
Credit<br />
In the course of his journalism<br />
career, Ekpo also earned<br />
himself credit for establish<strong>in</strong>g<br />
The Pioneer newspaper which<br />
is owned by the Akwa Ibom<br />
State government and exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
till date.<br />
He also had the honour of<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g appo<strong>in</strong>ted to the board of<br />
some national and <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
organizations.<br />
He served as a member of the<br />
National Executive Council of<br />
the Institute of Managers and<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istrators of Nigeria,<br />
member of the govern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
council of the WIPO Academy,<br />
member of the Govern<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Council of Akwa Ibom State<br />
University, and extraord<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
congress delegate to the<br />
International Human Rights<br />
Commission.<br />
Ekpo was Chairman of Pro-<br />
Health International and a<br />
federal commissioner at the<br />
National Population<br />
Commission. In addition to<br />
other professional programmes<br />
he has attended, he had an<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternship with the American<br />
Media Organizations <strong>in</strong> 35<br />
North American States under<br />
the auspices of the United<br />
States Information Service.<br />
Th<strong>in</strong>gs will get better<br />
Comment<strong>in</strong>g of the 60th<br />
Independence Anniversary of<br />
the country, the deputy<br />
governor is optimistic that<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs would get better even<br />
though his expectations as a<br />
young man who covered the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence ceremony <strong>in</strong><br />
1960 are yet to materialise.<br />
His words, “As a young man,<br />
I was filled with enthusiasm<br />
when the Union Jack was<br />
lowered and the Nigerian flag<br />
was hoisted, but it is not yet<br />
Uhuru. We have come a long<br />
way and there is still so much<br />
to be achieved.<br />
“We have had 21 years of<br />
democratic rule, but this hasn’t<br />
translated to the vision of the<br />
found<strong>in</strong>g fathers of this country.<br />
“However, we cannot say the<br />
future is bleak because we had<br />
a Civil War and we still came<br />
together as one nation.<br />
“Th<strong>in</strong>gs will be better if we<br />
look at the proper perspective<br />
which is restructur<strong>in</strong>g. “We<br />
fared well when we had regional<br />
governments because each<br />
region was allowed to develop<br />
with its potentials and there was<br />
competition among the regions.<br />
“For <strong>in</strong>stance, Cocoa House<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ibadan was built by Chief<br />
Awolowo as Western Region<br />
Premier without a penny from<br />
the Federal Government, same<br />
goes for the Ahmadu Bello<br />
Stadium <strong>in</strong> Kaduna which was<br />
built by the government of then<br />
Northern Region and the<br />
University of Nigeria Nsukka,<br />
which was built by the<br />
government of the Eastern<br />
Region.<br />
“Even as it is, if all the states<br />
are allowed to develop on their<br />
own under the umbrella of true<br />
federalism, perhaps my<br />
thoughts and hope can be<br />
achieved.”<br />
A recipient of the national<br />
award as Member of the<br />
Federal Republic (MFR), Ekpo<br />
belongs to a number of<br />
professional bodies with<strong>in</strong> and<br />
outside the shores of Nigeria.<br />
He is an associate member of<br />
the Guild of American<br />
Newspaper Editors, member of<br />
the Nigerian Union of<br />
Journalists, British Institute of<br />
Public Relations and British<br />
Institute of Journalists.<br />
He is a fellow of the Nigerian<br />
Institute of Public Relations<br />
(NIPR), Advertis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Practitioners Council of Nigeria<br />
(APCON), British Institute of<br />
Management, World<br />
Intellectual Property Institute<br />
and the Institute of Managers<br />
and Adm<strong>in</strong>istrators of Nigeria.<br />
He is also a consultant to the<br />
World Intellectual Property<br />
Organization (WIPO).
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING DEPUTY GOVERNORS IN NIGERIA<br />
Of legacy build<strong>in</strong>g and Fayemi’s five-pillar development agenda<br />
BY YINKA OYEBODE<br />
WHEN he was <strong>in</strong>augurated as Gov<br />
ernor of Ekiti State for the second<br />
term on October 16, 2018, Dr John Kayode<br />
Fayemi’s ma<strong>in</strong> focus was to reposition the<br />
state by restor<strong>in</strong>g the core values for which<br />
the Ekitis are known and to lift the state <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of socio- economic, <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
and <strong>in</strong>dustrial development. Whereas this<br />
sounded a bit ambitious giv<strong>in</strong>g the low revenue<br />
base of the state coupled with the economic<br />
downturn be<strong>in</strong>g experienced across<br />
the country at that time.<br />
Apparently undaunted by those prevail<strong>in</strong>g<br />
factors, Dr Fayemi swung <strong>in</strong>to action,<br />
and immediately gave a clear direction the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong>tends to take <strong>in</strong> realis<strong>in</strong>g<br />
its set goals. He stated this clearly <strong>in</strong> his<br />
<strong>in</strong>augural speech, which was more of an<br />
agenda sett<strong>in</strong>g document.<br />
He had declared “Indeed, our mission to<br />
Reclaim our Land and Restore our Values,<br />
was not only the slogan of our campaigns<br />
but a clarion call to all to embark on this<br />
journey with us.<br />
“My vision for our great State is that this<br />
is a place where people can thrive and live<br />
their lives <strong>in</strong> dignity. A place where workers<br />
do not labour <strong>in</strong> va<strong>in</strong>. A place where our<br />
young people do not roam the streets look<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for jobs that are not there, a place where<br />
people are not so hungry they resort to pilfer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
food to survive. A place where the<br />
cycle of generational poverty can be broken,<br />
and <strong>in</strong> which our elderly can reap the<br />
fruits of their labours over their children. A<br />
place where people are safe, healthy and<br />
prosperous.”<br />
Hardly had the sound of these words<br />
melted <strong>in</strong>to the airwaves than Governor<br />
Fayemi hit the ground runn<strong>in</strong>g on five pillars<br />
of development agenda Vis: Governance,<br />
Agriculture and rural Development;<br />
Social Investments; Knowledge Economy<br />
as well as Infrastructure and <strong>in</strong>dustrial development.<br />
*Gov Fayemi<br />
Twenty four months down the l<strong>in</strong>e, or better<br />
put half way <strong>in</strong>to the four-year tenure, is<br />
considered a good time to assess how far the<br />
Kayode Fayemi-adm<strong>in</strong>istration has been<br />
able to walk the talk. The jury of course is out<br />
there..<br />
Governance:<br />
The Fayemi adm<strong>in</strong>istration has built a reputation<br />
as a government whose programmes<br />
and projects are built around well thought<br />
out policies. It is the comb<strong>in</strong>ation of these<br />
policies and legal framework that differentiate<br />
Ekiti State from the pack. Part of the policies<br />
put <strong>in</strong> place or domesticated by the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
<strong>in</strong>clude the Implementation of<br />
the Treasury S<strong>in</strong>gle Account (TSA) for transparent<br />
and accountable revenue generation<br />
<strong>in</strong> Ekiti State. The adm<strong>in</strong>istration also signed<br />
up to the Open Government Partnership<br />
(OGP) Global Initiative for fiscal transparency,<br />
grants, anti-corruption, <strong>in</strong>clusiveness,<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g the first state to do so <strong>in</strong> the southwest<br />
zone.<br />
In ensur<strong>in</strong>g the welfare of workers and retirees,<br />
the governor ensures that penioners<br />
are paid same day workers’ salaries are paid.<br />
He also <strong>in</strong>creased payment of gratuity to retirees<br />
from N10million to N100million<br />
monthly and <strong>released</strong> of N200 million as car<br />
loans to teachers and N240,703,000.00 as<br />
Land/Hous<strong>in</strong>g loan to 1,999 Civil Servants.<br />
The adm<strong>in</strong>istration has also susta<strong>in</strong>ed the<br />
payment of core subjects allowance to teachers<br />
<strong>in</strong> public primary and secondary schools<br />
across Ekiti State as well rural allowance to<br />
teachers serv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> hard – to – reach schools<br />
<strong>in</strong> the State.<br />
The Governor also commenced implementation<br />
of 180 days maternity leave for nurs<strong>in</strong>g<br />
mothers to promote <strong>in</strong>fant and maternal<br />
health as well as facilitate work life balance<br />
for female workers. He also commenced review<br />
of the Laws of Ekiti State and enacted<br />
some laws that seek to protect lives and <strong>in</strong>vestments.<br />
These <strong>in</strong>clude: Ekiti State Fiscal<br />
Responsibility Law, No 12 of 2019; State<br />
Security Trust Fund (Amended) Law, 2019;<br />
State Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development Goals Law,<br />
2019; Passage of the bill for the establishment<br />
of Ekiti Security Network Agency and<br />
Amotekun Corps, 2020; Ekiti State Gender<br />
Based Violence (Prohibition) Law, the Sexual<br />
Violence Aga<strong>in</strong>st Children (Compulsory<br />
Treatment and Care) Law, 2020.<br />
Agriculture and rural development:<br />
Governor Fayemi’s plan for agric bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
has led to partnership with some big names<br />
<strong>in</strong> agriculture who are <strong>in</strong> the state to set up<br />
process<strong>in</strong>g plants <strong>in</strong> addition to large scale<br />
farm<strong>in</strong>g. Agriculture <strong>in</strong>vestments of over $50<br />
million <strong>in</strong> rice (by Stallion, Dangote Farm &<br />
JMK), cassava (by FMS Farms, Promise<br />
Po<strong>in</strong>t and Arog Agro), and dairy process<strong>in</strong>g<br />
(by Promasidor) have been attracted to the<br />
state, while government has completed the<br />
pre-feasibility study for the Special Agro-Industrial<br />
Process<strong>in</strong>g Zone (SAPZ) which is a<br />
40,000 hectare area, planned to house process<strong>in</strong>g<br />
operations focused on rice, cassava,<br />
dairy, cocoa, cashew and maize process<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Other efforts of government <strong>in</strong>clude capacity<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for Livestock farmers across 16<br />
LGAs; Clear<strong>in</strong>g of 1540 Hectares of farmland<br />
for agricultural <strong>in</strong>vestors <strong>in</strong> 5 LGAs .<br />
Utilis<strong>in</strong>g his wide contact with the development<br />
agencies, Fayemi has been able to<br />
forge some strategic partnerships, notably<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 29<br />
with the African Development Bank (AfDB)<br />
for the Agriculture Process<strong>in</strong>g Zone Project;<br />
the World Bank for the rehabilitation and<br />
tarr<strong>in</strong>g of 1,000km of rural roads through<br />
the Rural Access and Mobility Project<br />
(RAAMP) which opens up over 500 rural<br />
communities and farmsteads.<br />
Social <strong>in</strong>vestments:<br />
The Fayemi adm<strong>in</strong>istration has made<br />
substantial social <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> the bid to<br />
lift the vulnerable <strong>in</strong> the society. This, the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration is do<strong>in</strong>g through diverse<br />
ways, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g loans disbursement to<br />
500 beneficiaries across the 16 LGAs. Social<br />
Welfare Fund is a monthly programme<br />
by the office of the First Lady where citizens’<br />
urgent f<strong>in</strong>ancial needs are met. Target<br />
beneficiaries are widows, aged and the<br />
vulnerable. Multiple Births Trust Fund, an<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative of the First Lady, run by the M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />
of Women Affairs. It provides f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
and product support to poor families<br />
with multiple births, while ‘Owo Arugbo’<br />
scheme provides monthly sustenance<br />
cash transfers to senior citizens across the<br />
state and ‘Ounje Arugbo’ scheme is monthly<br />
food stuff support for the aged.<br />
The Governor recently launched Ekiti<br />
State Health Insurance Scheme, to enhance<br />
access to health care delivery <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state. In addition to this, the adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
gave out free 10,000 delivery kits distributed<br />
to all Primary Heath Care Centers.<br />
It organises quarterly free health outreach<br />
to all 16 LGAs and core rural areas<br />
<strong>in</strong> the State. Free screen<strong>in</strong>g and surgery for<br />
over 500 cataract patients across the State.<br />
Free health care services for children from<br />
0-5 years; pregnant women, citizens above<br />
65 years and people with disabilities.<br />
The adm<strong>in</strong>istration also established a 24/<br />
7 Emergency Operation Centre to coord<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
response to the COVID-19 and other<br />
<strong>in</strong>fectious diseases. It also commissioned<br />
a molecular laboratory to facilitate COV-<br />
ID-19 test<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ekiti State.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues<br />
www.vanguardngr.com<br />
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING SECRETARIES TO STATE<br />
GOVERNMENTS IN NIGERIA —PART ONE<br />
A publication of Special Projects Unit<br />
onl<strong>in</strong>e:<br />
The Office of the<br />
Secretary to the<br />
State Government<br />
(SSG) is the eng<strong>in</strong>e room<br />
of government as it plays a<br />
vital role <strong>in</strong> the<br />
implementation of<br />
government programs.<br />
Unarguably, the office of<br />
the SSG cannot be<br />
overlooked as it is saddled<br />
with the oversight of<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istries, Departments<br />
and Agencies of<br />
government and thus<br />
expected to be managed by<br />
a result-oriented,<br />
hardwork<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
<strong>in</strong>corruptible <strong>in</strong>dividual so<br />
as to keep the ship of the<br />
state at full throttle.<br />
More importantly, the<br />
SSG provides <strong>in</strong>novative,<br />
efficient and effective<br />
support to the State<br />
Executive Council for the<br />
seamless coord<strong>in</strong>ation of<br />
policies and programs of<br />
the state government<br />
towards achiev<strong>in</strong>g set<br />
goals. This is <strong>in</strong>deed not an<br />
office for the mediocre.<br />
However, only a few can<br />
be referred to as performers<br />
as revealed <strong>in</strong> the activities<br />
of their state governments.<br />
These are the ones who<br />
have proven to be diligent<br />
and whose lives have<br />
become a roadmap for<br />
people who believe that<br />
hard work and good morals<br />
are the major <strong>in</strong>gredients<br />
for achiev<strong>in</strong>g excellence.<br />
In celebration of Nigeria’s<br />
60th Anniversary, Sunday<br />
Vanguard has decided to<br />
showcase some of these<br />
patriotic Nigerians who<br />
have made <strong>in</strong>delible<br />
impact <strong>in</strong> the successes<br />
recorded <strong>in</strong> their<br />
respective states.<br />
Alhaji Mohammed Sabiu Baba,<br />
Secretary to Bauchi State Government<br />
Alhaji Baba Mallam-Wali,<br />
Secretary to Yobe State Government
PAGE 30—SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING SECRETARIES TO STATE GOVERNMENTS IN NIGERIA<br />
Alhaji Baba Mallam-Wali,<br />
Secretary to Yobe State<br />
Government, is someone who<br />
believes so much <strong>in</strong> the concept of goal<br />
sett<strong>in</strong>g, actualiz<strong>in</strong>g set goals and the<br />
transfer of acquired knowledge <strong>in</strong>to<br />
practical events that solves the day-today<br />
problems of the society.<br />
His resourcefulness and diligence to<br />
duty is, no doubt, the reason for his<br />
reappo<strong>in</strong>tment as SSG <strong>in</strong> Yobe <strong>in</strong> 2019<br />
by Governor Mai Mala Buni hav<strong>in</strong>g<br />
served under former Governor Ibrahim<br />
Gaidam from 2015 to 2019.<br />
Born to an Islamic scholar, Mallam<br />
Shettima Modu, who was responsible<br />
for establish<strong>in</strong>g schools <strong>in</strong> Nguru, Yobe<br />
State between 1930s and 1940s given<br />
his love for education, Mallam-Wali<br />
attended Ahmadu Bello University,<br />
Zaria where he bagged a bachelor<br />
degree <strong>in</strong> geography <strong>in</strong> 1981 as well<br />
as a master’s degree <strong>in</strong> rural<br />
development <strong>in</strong> 1986.<br />
He kicked off his career as a<br />
Plann<strong>in</strong>g Officer at Chad Bas<strong>in</strong><br />
Development Authority <strong>in</strong> 1982 and<br />
thereafter became a Social<br />
Mobilization Officer at Mass<br />
Mobilization for Self-Reliance, Social<br />
Justice, and Economic Recovery<br />
(MAMSER) <strong>in</strong> 1987.<br />
In 1988, he transferred his service to<br />
Borno State Government as Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
Plann<strong>in</strong>g Officer at the Governor’s<br />
Office and later served as Pr<strong>in</strong>cipal<br />
Secretary to the former Military<br />
Governor, Col. Lawan Mohammed, <strong>in</strong><br />
1990.<br />
He subsequently became a Field<br />
Team Coord<strong>in</strong>ator for the North East<br />
Development Programme, an<br />
European Union (EU) funded<br />
programme and rose to the rank of<br />
Programme Manager.<br />
Upon the establishment of the<br />
National Poverty Eradication<br />
Programme (NAPEP), Mallam-Wali<br />
was appo<strong>in</strong>ted by former President<br />
Olusegun Obasanjo as Coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />
for Yobe State.<br />
Mallam-Wali later went on to work<br />
<strong>in</strong> various m<strong>in</strong>istries <strong>in</strong> Yobe State and<br />
later became a Permanent Secretary<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2007.<br />
In 2014, he became an alumnus of<br />
the National Institute of Policy and<br />
Strategic Studies (NIPSS).<br />
The Yobe SSG, <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview,<br />
speaks on how he became passionate<br />
for public service dur<strong>in</strong>g his master’s<br />
degree programme <strong>in</strong> Rural<br />
Development, hav<strong>in</strong>g been exposed to<br />
the challenges fac<strong>in</strong>g rural<br />
communities across the country and<br />
Yobe State <strong>in</strong> particular. Work<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
the NEDP also changed his narrative<br />
on the need to start develop<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
rural areas.<br />
How do you feel serv<strong>in</strong>g the people<br />
of Yobe <strong>in</strong> your present capacity?<br />
I feel satisfied. The most important<br />
How I became<br />
passionate for<br />
public service<br />
Alhaji Baba Mallam-Wali,<br />
Secretary to Yobe State Government<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g and greatest satisfaction for any<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual is to see that whatever effort<br />
you are do<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> government, you see<br />
results on ground. And <strong>in</strong> Yobe State,<br />
the results are there for everyone to see.<br />
We have worked together with different<br />
m<strong>in</strong>istries and agencies as I earlier<br />
mentioned. We have contributed a lot<br />
<strong>in</strong> a manner that has never been done<br />
<strong>in</strong> the history of Yobe before. A lot of<br />
roads and dra<strong>in</strong>age networks have<br />
been constructed, a lot of water<br />
projects have been executed, we have<br />
built several hospitals, poverty has<br />
been reduced. I am also happy to work<br />
with good pr<strong>in</strong>cipals; former Governor<br />
(Senator, Dr.) Ibrahim Gaidam and the<br />
<strong>in</strong>cumbent, Governor (Hon.) Mai<br />
Mala Buni have the zeal, the<br />
enthusiasm to reposition Yobe for<br />
greater heights. And I am very proud<br />
to work with them as SSG.<br />
It is no longer news that Yobe and<br />
her people have experienced<br />
gargantuan security challenges<br />
especially <strong>in</strong>surgency, but we have<br />
worked together to address these<br />
challenges to br<strong>in</strong>g our people,<br />
especially the displaced ones, back to<br />
their liberated communities. We feel<br />
happy and satisfied that there are no<br />
Internally Displaced Persons (IDP)<br />
camps <strong>in</strong> the state. We feel happy and<br />
satisfied that our people who have been<br />
ravaged by <strong>in</strong>surgency and were<br />
hitherto displaced have all returned to<br />
their ancestral homes and are do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their normal bus<strong>in</strong>esses with dignity.<br />
Indeed all the development strides we<br />
see <strong>in</strong> Yobe today were executed<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surgency side-by-side<br />
where bombs were be<strong>in</strong>g detonated by<br />
<strong>in</strong>surgents.<br />
How have you played your role <strong>in</strong><br />
assist<strong>in</strong>g Governor Buni achieve set<br />
objectives?<br />
I have had the opportunity to<br />
undergo a lot of tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g overseas and<br />
worked <strong>in</strong> various capacities <strong>in</strong><br />
government. I led a team of<br />
professionals on a 25-day study tour<br />
of rural development projects <strong>in</strong> Niger<br />
Republic and Burk<strong>in</strong>a Faso <strong>in</strong> 1993<br />
on the North-East Development<br />
Projects. I was at the K<strong>in</strong>g’s College<br />
London for various tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g. I was also<br />
at the University of Read<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
Thames Valley University. I underwent<br />
various management and capacity<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g sponsored by the<br />
DFID & EU. All these courses and<br />
tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, comb<strong>in</strong>ed with other<br />
experiences I had when I was a<br />
participant at NIPSS, have greatly<br />
assisted me and I am happy that my<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>cipals listen to advice.<br />
How do you describe the<br />
challenges faced <strong>in</strong> your role as<br />
SSG, and how have you been able<br />
to surmount these challenges?<br />
The role of the SSG as Chief Adviser<br />
to the Governor is a very daunt<strong>in</strong>g task.<br />
As the SSG, you are to implement all<br />
the policies and programmes of<br />
government, so you have to work hard<br />
and spend extra time. Sometimes you<br />
have to work almost 24 hours a day,<br />
seven days a week. You come to the<br />
office on Saturdays and Sundays. You<br />
work dur<strong>in</strong>g public holidays. So these<br />
are some of the challenges I face as<br />
SSG, but I thank God Almighty for<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g me good health. This has helped<br />
me to work even under pressure to<br />
accomplish set goals.<br />
In do<strong>in</strong>g the work, you have to be<br />
time conscious, so that government<br />
does not stop. You have to make your<br />
family understand and be patient with<br />
you, because you don’t have enough<br />
time for them, but thank God my family<br />
understands, and also my friends.<br />
At the <strong>in</strong>ception of this<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration, Governor Buni<br />
declared state of emergency <strong>in</strong> the<br />
education and health sectors. What<br />
is your take on this, and how has it<br />
we don’t have<br />
abandoned<br />
projects, we don’t<br />
have too many<br />
loans, we are<br />
among the least<br />
<strong>in</strong>debted states <strong>in</strong><br />
the country, and<br />
that is why we have<br />
never had any<br />
problem <strong>in</strong> prompt<br />
payment of salaries<br />
and allowances<br />
impacted on the lives of Yobeans?<br />
Immediately His Excellency was<br />
sworn-<strong>in</strong>, <strong>in</strong> his <strong>in</strong>augural speech, he<br />
declared state of emergency <strong>in</strong> the<br />
education sector as you rightly po<strong>in</strong>ted<br />
out. Thereafter, a retreat on education<br />
was arranged under the chairmanship<br />
of Professor Mala Daura, Vice-<br />
Chancellor of Yobe State University.<br />
Professor Daura was also the<br />
Chairman, Technical Committee for<br />
the Revitalization of Education <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state. The committee has already<br />
submitted its report and we are<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g assiduously to ensure smooth<br />
implementation of the report. Similarly,<br />
we arranged a retreat for the<br />
revitalization of agriculture and a<br />
committee was set up under the<br />
chairmanship of the Honourable<br />
Commissioner for Agriculture <strong>in</strong> the<br />
state. In Yobe, we have four pillars<br />
which are education, agriculture,<br />
health and <strong>in</strong>frastructure. All the four<br />
pillars, if you are able to handle them<br />
properly as government, then you have<br />
addressed most of the challenges of the<br />
state, because all the other pillars, such<br />
as youth/women empowerment,<br />
poverty alleviation and job creation,<br />
can be addressed through these pillars.<br />
In the health sector, Yobe has been<br />
rated as among those with the fastest<br />
grow<strong>in</strong>g health <strong>in</strong>dices <strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
We have also focused attention on<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructural development <strong>in</strong> the<br />
health sector. In fact, when our airport<br />
is completed, people from other parts<br />
of the country would be com<strong>in</strong>g to Yobe<br />
as the Centre for Medical Tourism.<br />
That I am assur<strong>in</strong>g you and it will<br />
happen very soon Insha Allah.<br />
Our airport will be completed before<br />
the end of this year (2020), and many<br />
people would be com<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> for medical<br />
treatment. Our maternal and child<br />
mortality is reduc<strong>in</strong>g, our<br />
immunization coverage and<br />
<strong>in</strong>dicators are very well conducted<br />
which is why we have been rated<br />
among the best by the Bill and<br />
Mel<strong>in</strong>da Gate and Dangote<br />
Foundations.<br />
Also, <strong>in</strong> the education sector, despite<br />
the Covid-19 pandemic, which has<br />
ravaged all parts of the globe, we are<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g wonderfully well, and we hope<br />
that when the Covid-19 curve is<br />
flattened, our schools will be fully<br />
reopened. We have also set up<br />
committee on water revitalization, and<br />
the committee has swung <strong>in</strong>to action<br />
to ensure 100 percent water supply <strong>in</strong><br />
all nooks and crannies of the state.<br />
Yobe is one of the states with<br />
paucity of funds and has low <strong>in</strong>come<br />
generation, yet the state pays<br />
salaries, gratuities and pensions to<br />
civil servants promptly. What magic<br />
do you use to achieve that?<br />
First of all, as a responsive<br />
government, you cut your coat<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to your cloth and that is<br />
what we have been do<strong>in</strong>g here <strong>in</strong> Yobe.<br />
As you rightly said, our Internally<br />
Generated Revenue (IGR) is very low,<br />
coupled with the <strong>in</strong>surgency crisis<br />
which has virtually crippled our<br />
economy with no <strong>in</strong>dustries, but<br />
whenever we collect our federal<br />
allocation, there is what we call firstl<strong>in</strong>e-charge,<br />
which means Pay Your<br />
Salaries. So after pay<strong>in</strong>g salaries and<br />
other entitlements, the balance is<br />
channeled to developmental sectors<br />
transparently and judiciously.<br />
Secondly, we don’t take loans that<br />
we will not be able to pay back. This is<br />
the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple which the former and the<br />
present Governor had and have been<br />
implement<strong>in</strong>g. Government is<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uity, so as a government, do<br />
what you are supposed to do and leave<br />
the rest to your successor to cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
from where you stop. That is why <strong>in</strong><br />
Yobe, we don’t have abandoned<br />
projects, we don’t have too many<br />
loans, we are among the least <strong>in</strong>debted<br />
states <strong>in</strong> the country, and that is why<br />
we have never had any problem <strong>in</strong><br />
prompt payment of salaries and<br />
allowances.<br />
Nigeria just celebrated its 60th<br />
anniversary. What is your<br />
assessment of the nation’s<br />
development and what do you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
should be done to further susta<strong>in</strong> the<br />
21 years of democratic rule?<br />
Nigeria as you mentioned is a great<br />
nation. I was born two years before<br />
<strong>in</strong>dependence. I witnessed civil war<br />
and military rule from the time of<br />
General Yakubu Gowon (rtd), down<br />
to the time of General Abdulsalami<br />
Abubakar.<br />
We returned to democratic rule <strong>in</strong><br />
1999 and, up to this present<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration of President<br />
Muhammad Buhari, this country has<br />
undergone different developmental<br />
challenges, but we have gone very far<br />
despite the challenges, because we<br />
have been able to stand as a very<br />
strong, united nation. President<br />
Buhari has done wonderfully well right<br />
from the time he came on board <strong>in</strong> 2015<br />
to date. This was the time I also became<br />
the SSG, and I recall that most states,<br />
Yobe exclusive, were not able to pay<br />
salaries. But President Buhari came up<br />
with a Bail-Out-Fund <strong>in</strong>itiative to help<br />
states susta<strong>in</strong> payment of salaries<br />
promptly. It would <strong>in</strong>terest you to<br />
know that President Buhari, <strong>in</strong> 2015,<br />
came at the time when the economy<br />
of the nation was completely battered,<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g was down, so he had to start<br />
work from the scratch, and now he has<br />
restored the confidence reposed <strong>in</strong> him<br />
by Nigerians. If you recall, we<br />
depended a lot on food importation<br />
and, you know, there is no country that<br />
can susta<strong>in</strong> itself by import<strong>in</strong>g food<br />
from other countries. Just like a family,<br />
you cannot susta<strong>in</strong> yourself if you are<br />
unable to feed your household, so you<br />
have to look <strong>in</strong>ward <strong>in</strong> order to adjust<br />
your priorities. And, therefore, one of<br />
the greatest achievements Mr.<br />
President has had is to ensure that<br />
many of our people go back to farm<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
and that is why Nigeria is now<br />
becom<strong>in</strong>g self-sufficient <strong>in</strong> food<br />
production as we no longer depend<br />
on food import. Another great<br />
achievement under this Buhari<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration is <strong>in</strong> the area of<br />
<strong>in</strong>frastructure. Railway is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
constructed, roads are be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
connected, schools and hospitals are<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g constructed and renovated and<br />
so on and so forth.<br />
What is the guid<strong>in</strong>g philosophy<br />
that has brought you this far <strong>in</strong> life?<br />
My guid<strong>in</strong>g philosophy or pr<strong>in</strong>ciple<br />
is keep<strong>in</strong>g to the truth always, devoid<br />
of selfish <strong>in</strong>terest or sentiment <strong>in</strong><br />
whatever you are do<strong>in</strong>g. Don’t make<br />
promise or promises that you cannot<br />
fulfill. Whatever you do, just do it with<br />
the fear of the Almighty Allah (God).<br />
Another important philosophy is<br />
that, as a human be<strong>in</strong>g, keep it at the<br />
back of your m<strong>in</strong>d that <strong>in</strong> any position<br />
you f<strong>in</strong>d yourself, consider it as<br />
temporary and not permanent, so you<br />
have to always make sure that you<br />
leave a good legacy that you should<br />
be remembered for. Do someth<strong>in</strong>g that<br />
you know will benefit your people and<br />
community.<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally, as SSG, you have to be loyal<br />
to your pr<strong>in</strong>cipal and work with him<br />
<strong>in</strong> order to achieve the objectives to<br />
which the people of Yobe elected him.<br />
What should be expected from you<br />
at the end of your tenure?<br />
First of all, I have to thank Almighty<br />
Allah for giv<strong>in</strong>g me the strength. I have<br />
to thank the Executive Governor, Hon<br />
Mai Mala Buni, for f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g me worthy<br />
of this appo<strong>in</strong>tment and giv<strong>in</strong>g me the<br />
trust. My prayer always is for Allah to<br />
give me the wisdom to contribute my<br />
quota to the development of Yobe. As<br />
a human be<strong>in</strong>g and Muslim, you<br />
cannot determ<strong>in</strong>e your future or<br />
dest<strong>in</strong>y, which is <strong>in</strong> the hands of<br />
Almighty Allah. My focus for now is<br />
to give my maximum support and<br />
cooperation to the present<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration to ensure that we leave<br />
a last<strong>in</strong>g legacy <strong>in</strong> the history of Yobe<br />
State.
SPECIAL FOCUS ON OUTSTANDING SECRETARIES TO STATE GOVERNMENTS IN NIGERIA<br />
His appo<strong>in</strong>tment as Secretary<br />
to the Bauchi State<br />
Government (SSG) is a<br />
classic example of fitt<strong>in</strong>g a round peg<br />
<strong>in</strong> a round hole.<br />
Alhaji Mohammed Sabiu Baba is<br />
one of the political appo<strong>in</strong>tees <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country whose appo<strong>in</strong>tments are<br />
based on merit and he has been able<br />
to justify the trust reposed <strong>in</strong> him by<br />
Governor Bala Mohammed <strong>in</strong> his<br />
one year <strong>in</strong> office as the right man<br />
for the job.<br />
A core technocrat whose<br />
achievements speak volumes about<br />
his ability to solve complex<br />
organizational issues, prior to his<br />
appo<strong>in</strong>tment, he had a sterl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
career at the Nigerian<br />
Telecommunications Limited (Ntel)<br />
where he rose through the ranks<br />
from the position of Territorial<br />
Accountant <strong>in</strong> Kaduna to becom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the Executive Director (F<strong>in</strong>ance &<br />
Investment). He later founded<br />
Benchmark Solutions Limited, a<br />
consultancy firm responsible for the<br />
proper utilization of the N15billion<br />
Syndicated Note Issuance Facility<br />
by a consortium of banks for the<br />
expansion of the Ntel network.<br />
He also coord<strong>in</strong>ated the<br />
establishment of Premium Pension<br />
Limited where he served as Pioneer<br />
Chairman between 2005 and 2011.<br />
Today, the company has become a<br />
major player <strong>in</strong> the pension <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />
manag<strong>in</strong>g over N700 billion <strong>in</strong><br />
pension assets.<br />
Between 2004 and 2013, he served<br />
as Manag<strong>in</strong>g Director of Asset<br />
Management and Securities<br />
Services Company (AMSSCO), the<br />
company responsible for the<br />
construction of the AMSSCO<br />
Plat<strong>in</strong>um City located <strong>in</strong><br />
Galadimawa, Abuja with over 300<br />
tastefully f<strong>in</strong>ished houses, as well as<br />
the AMSSCO Aero Gardens Estate<br />
at the Aviation Village <strong>in</strong> Abuja.<br />
Baba was serv<strong>in</strong>g as Chairman,<br />
Board of Directors at Benchmark<br />
Homes Limited when he received<br />
the clarion call to serve <strong>in</strong> his home<br />
state.<br />
A Fellow of the Association of<br />
National Accountants of Nigeria and<br />
the Institute of Taxation of Nigeria,<br />
he is also a member of the Nigerian<br />
Institute of Management. He<br />
speaks on what stands his out as<br />
SSG <strong>in</strong> Bauchi.<br />
You come from a humble<br />
background to become one of the<br />
power brokers <strong>in</strong> Bauchi State. Tell<br />
us about how it all started.<br />
First of all, I do not see myself as a<br />
power broker <strong>in</strong> Bauchi State. I see<br />
myself as somebody who has been<br />
<strong>in</strong>vited by the state governor to come<br />
and assist <strong>in</strong> the runn<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
adm<strong>in</strong>istration. It is an opportunity<br />
that is rare. As you know, the position<br />
of Secretary to the State<br />
Government is just one per state and<br />
if the state governor says “come and<br />
do this job for me”, it is usually a rare<br />
opportunity. That is the way I see it,<br />
I have no political ambition and I try<br />
to keep it that way and that makes<br />
my job easier.<br />
Further to that, I attended primary<br />
school <strong>in</strong> a village near Bauchi <strong>in</strong><br />
Liman Katagum up till 1972 before<br />
I went to Government Secondary<br />
School <strong>in</strong> Gombe which is today<br />
called Government Science<br />
Secondary School near the General<br />
Hospital <strong>in</strong> Gombe. In 1976, I<br />
proceeded to the School of Basic<br />
Studies (SBS) at Ahmadu Bello<br />
University Zaria. After the SBS one<br />
year programme, I got admission to<br />
study account<strong>in</strong>g at the Institute of<br />
Adm<strong>in</strong>istration of Ahmadu Bello<br />
University. I graduated <strong>in</strong> 1980 and<br />
did my NYSC between 1980 and<br />
1981. I worked <strong>in</strong> a few places before<br />
settl<strong>in</strong>g at the defunct NITEL where<br />
I rose <strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>ance group to the<br />
position of Executive Director,<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ance. After I left NITEL <strong>in</strong><br />
December 2003, I started a<br />
consultancy bus<strong>in</strong>ess, Benchmark<br />
Solutions Limited. We were <strong>in</strong>to<br />
management consultancy and we<br />
managed recruitment, project<br />
management, etc. I remember<br />
handl<strong>in</strong>g a project for a consortium<br />
which supervised the utilization of<br />
N15billion Syndicated Note<br />
Issuance Facility for Ntel to expand<br />
their mobile network. We handled<br />
recruitment and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g for a<br />
number of corporate organizations.<br />
Dur<strong>in</strong>g this period, I got <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />
the project that birthed what is<br />
known today as Premium Pension<br />
Limited.<br />
At the commencement of the<br />
company, my friend and associates<br />
who jo<strong>in</strong>ed me <strong>in</strong> the sett<strong>in</strong>g up of<br />
the company decided that I become<br />
the first Chairman of the Board. I was<br />
Chairman of the Board for two terms<br />
I ENSURE THAT GOVERNMENT’S<br />
MACHINERY RUNS SMOOTHLY IN BAUCHI<br />
Alhaji Mohammed Sabiu Baba,<br />
Secretary to Bauchi State Government<br />
and that was up till 2011. While I was<br />
Chairman of Board of Premium<br />
Pension, I was also <strong>in</strong>to real estate<br />
under the name of AMSSCO<br />
Limited. There is an estate <strong>in</strong><br />
Galagimawa that is called<br />
AMSSCO Plat<strong>in</strong>um City, that city<br />
was constructed under my<br />
supervision. I was a shareholder and<br />
Director at AMSSCO till we started<br />
Benchmark Homes Limited, which<br />
is also a real estate company <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja. When power changed hands<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2019, I was <strong>in</strong>vited <strong>in</strong> the third<br />
week of May 2019 by the governor<br />
to come and work with him <strong>in</strong><br />
Bauchi. I asked <strong>in</strong> what capacity and<br />
he said <strong>in</strong> the capacity of the<br />
Secretary to the State Government.<br />
He said he believes I can do the job,<br />
so I considered the offer and<br />
accepted it.<br />
How do you feel serv<strong>in</strong>g your<br />
people <strong>in</strong> the capacity of the SSG?<br />
I am elated that this is an<br />
opportunity for me to come and work<br />
<strong>in</strong> Bauchi. Not many get such<br />
opportunity. I see it as an<br />
opportunity to come home and<br />
contribute my quota to the<br />
development of my state. I am here<br />
and my people appear to be happy<br />
that I am around, especially those<br />
from my local government area,<br />
Ganjuwa. They keep tell<strong>in</strong>g me that<br />
I am represent<strong>in</strong>g them, but I always<br />
tell them that my constituency is all<br />
of Bauchi State. Somehow I agree<br />
with them, I am from Ganjuwa and<br />
I have an obligation to participate<br />
<strong>in</strong> everyth<strong>in</strong>g necessary for the<br />
growth of the area because it’s my<br />
local government.<br />
How have you played your role<br />
as the SSG <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g the governor<br />
to achieve his set objectives and<br />
goals?<br />
The position of the SSG is a<br />
statutory position, every state<br />
governor is required by the<br />
Constitution to appo<strong>in</strong>t one. My<br />
duties <strong>in</strong>clude the coord<strong>in</strong>ation of the<br />
activities of all M<strong>in</strong>istries,<br />
Departments and Agencies of<br />
government (MDAs). This is to say<br />
that I am coord<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g all the<br />
policies, projects and programmes<br />
of the government. In addition, I<br />
serve as the Secretary to the cab<strong>in</strong>et<br />
and the security council of the state.<br />
It is the k<strong>in</strong>d of role that ensures that<br />
the mach<strong>in</strong>ery of government runs<br />
smoothly and I am glad to be<br />
contribut<strong>in</strong>g my quota to the<br />
development of the state <strong>in</strong> this<br />
position.<br />
How would you describe the<br />
challenges you are faced with as<br />
SSG and how have you been able<br />
to surmount these challenges?<br />
In terms of challenges, I can tell<br />
you that it is not an easy office. I don’t<br />
want to lie about this. It is an office<br />
where you can hardly predict what<br />
will happen <strong>in</strong> the next hour. Th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
can come up and their magnitude<br />
can be so enormous, but you have to<br />
have an open m<strong>in</strong>d and be ready to<br />
provide solutions. You have to use<br />
all the skills and experience at your<br />
disposal to be able to handle issues<br />
It is the k<strong>in</strong>d of role<br />
that ensures that the<br />
mach<strong>in</strong>ery of<br />
government runs<br />
smoothly and I am<br />
glad to be<br />
contribut<strong>in</strong>g my<br />
quota to the<br />
development of the<br />
state <strong>in</strong> this position<br />
that come before you. I am lucky to<br />
have a governor that is talented and<br />
experienced. He worked <strong>in</strong> the<br />
public service at the federal level up<br />
to the level of Director before he<br />
decided to jo<strong>in</strong> politics. He did very<br />
well there as a seasoned civil<br />
servant. For me, who never worked<br />
<strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>stream civil service, I have<br />
learnt a lot from him <strong>in</strong> the last one<br />
year of my service under his<br />
supervision. In a nutshell, I am<br />
lucky to be supervised by someone<br />
who knows what we should be<br />
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 31<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g. That takes us to how a<br />
newspaper with a reputation like<br />
yours decided that I am qualified for<br />
recognition. I will say that you<br />
probably followed what is<br />
happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Bauchi State which is<br />
more of what the governor is do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with some of us assist<strong>in</strong>g him.<br />
We are celebrat<strong>in</strong>g Nigeria’s 60th<br />
Independence anniversary. What’s<br />
your assessment of the nation’s<br />
development and what do you th<strong>in</strong>k<br />
we should be do<strong>in</strong>g to susta<strong>in</strong> our<br />
nation’s 21 years democracy?<br />
For Nigeria, we have come a long<br />
way. 60 years is a very long time.<br />
We’ve seen so many changes and<br />
now we have come to a stage where<br />
we must rema<strong>in</strong> united to move<br />
forward. Democracy too has come to<br />
stay <strong>in</strong> Nigeria. I am glad that at<br />
least when elections are over, our<br />
leaders understand that there’s a<br />
difference between governance and<br />
politick<strong>in</strong>g. The recent election <strong>in</strong><br />
Edo State is a testimony that the<br />
Federal Government will not<br />
<strong>in</strong>terfere or <strong>in</strong>sist that the All<br />
Progressives Congress (APC) must<br />
w<strong>in</strong>, this is not to say that the<br />
People’s Democratic Party (PDP) is<br />
a pushover, but at least, it showed<br />
some level of neutrality which<br />
means that, politically, we are<br />
mov<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the right direction. In<br />
terms of economy, a lot has been<br />
done by the Federal Government<br />
and by the Bauchi State government.<br />
Of course, other states are also do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their own th<strong>in</strong>g. What really slowed<br />
down th<strong>in</strong>gs is the Covid-19<br />
pandemic that came at the beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the year. It has really affected<br />
government programmes. It has<br />
made the economy to plummet and<br />
it has pushed the government <strong>in</strong>to<br />
borrow<strong>in</strong>g to susta<strong>in</strong> its activities<br />
and the economy. It is hoped that we<br />
will soon see the end of the<br />
pandemic, we will move aga<strong>in</strong> and<br />
face the path of development for the<br />
country.<br />
Of course, a lot of difficult<br />
decisions are be<strong>in</strong>g made at the<br />
federal level, I can easily see that.<br />
Stick<strong>in</strong>g to the pr<strong>in</strong>ciple of change<br />
and <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g change <strong>in</strong> the right<br />
direction is usually a very tough<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g and it is likely to make citizens<br />
feel the heat of the activities of<br />
government. I believe that we have<br />
reached that po<strong>in</strong>t and now people<br />
are not even sure whether they<br />
made the right choice by vot<strong>in</strong>g<br />
President Muhammadu Buhari.<br />
Like I told you, I am not a politician,<br />
I try to see th<strong>in</strong>gs from the<br />
perspective of a citizen of this<br />
country. I believe he has been do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
well by chart<strong>in</strong>g the course of<br />
progress, but we are tak<strong>in</strong>g very<br />
tough decisions that with time will<br />
give us stability and lead us to the<br />
Promised Land.<br />
Look at the reforms <strong>in</strong> the areas of<br />
corruption and how much is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
done. Of course, there are issues now<br />
<strong>in</strong> EFCC. The fact that the<br />
management itself is under scrut<strong>in</strong>y,<br />
shows you that the government is<br />
not go<strong>in</strong>g to allow th<strong>in</strong>gs to slide.<br />
But beyond the issue of corruption,<br />
I believe government is not so<br />
<strong>in</strong>sensitive to the plights of the<br />
public, some social <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />
programmes are be<strong>in</strong>g reeled out to<br />
cushion the effect of some of the<br />
decisions. You will agree that access<br />
to credit is now quite easy, it has<br />
been brought down to the level of<br />
the common man and there is some<br />
assistance that government is giv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that is not necessarily credit that<br />
government will really recover. I<br />
hope Nigerians do understand and<br />
I hope that my governor is not go<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to say that I am prais<strong>in</strong>g the APC<br />
government. No, I am not. I mean,<br />
I’m prais<strong>in</strong>g people for what they do<br />
and if I see where credit should be<br />
given, credit would be given.<br />
You say you are not a politician,<br />
but people see you as a part of PDP.<br />
In the light of that, your party won a<br />
resound<strong>in</strong>g victory at the recently<br />
concluded governorship election <strong>in</strong><br />
Edo State, is that a good sign for your<br />
party <strong>in</strong> 2023?<br />
Def<strong>in</strong>itely, there’s no way that I<br />
will serve <strong>in</strong> PDP government and<br />
not be part of PDP. Talk<strong>in</strong>g about the<br />
victory <strong>in</strong> Edo, it is a good sign for<br />
democracy. It shows that our country<br />
is becom<strong>in</strong>g mature. About the<br />
chances for PDP <strong>in</strong> upcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />
elections, I can tell you that I am<br />
quite optimistic. The public is<br />
always look<strong>in</strong>g for who can give<br />
them that option, which is why<br />
people compare political parties. In<br />
Nigeria, I can tell you that the parties<br />
are not much different <strong>in</strong> terms of<br />
policies and what they <strong>in</strong>tend to<br />
pursue. We are still at the basics of<br />
try<strong>in</strong>g to provide basic healthcare<br />
and ensure that there is no hunger<br />
<strong>in</strong> the land, as well as the provision<br />
of other basic amenities like potable<br />
water supply and <strong>in</strong>frastructure. We<br />
are still there, we haven’t passed that<br />
stage. Some countries that were our<br />
contemporaries have gone beyond<br />
that now. Their politics is<br />
sophisticated because they have<br />
already found a way of solv<strong>in</strong>g those<br />
issues. Sadly Nigeria is still beh<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
Generally, the blame has always<br />
been on bad governance. People are<br />
now critical <strong>in</strong> look<strong>in</strong>g for somebody<br />
that can solve these problems. If you<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k you are do<strong>in</strong>g well, you must<br />
be able to expla<strong>in</strong> and conv<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
them that you are really do<strong>in</strong>g well,<br />
otherwise, the pendulum can easily<br />
sw<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
What are those guid<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />
that have brought you this far <strong>in</strong> life?<br />
Well, let me say I believe <strong>in</strong> hard<br />
work. I believe <strong>in</strong> dedicat<strong>in</strong>g myself<br />
to whatever I agree to do <strong>in</strong> life.<br />
Somehow <strong>in</strong> my chosen career, I<br />
have seen that I did well <strong>in</strong> the<br />
various places that I worked. Today,<br />
I can po<strong>in</strong>t to concrete achievements<br />
like Premium Pension and<br />
AMSSCO Plat<strong>in</strong>um City, these are<br />
places where you cannot easily erase<br />
my name, because start<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
company and be<strong>in</strong>g its chairman for<br />
two terms is not an easy task. About<br />
AMSSCO Plat<strong>in</strong>um City, I live there.<br />
Sometimes, I would take a walk<br />
around the estate. Further to that, I<br />
am happy that His Excellency found<br />
me worthy to serve my state as SSG,<br />
under his able supervision.<br />
What should people expect from<br />
you at the end of your term <strong>in</strong> office?<br />
After my term <strong>in</strong> office, I will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to learn the Holy Quran to<br />
the best of my ability and to practice<br />
my religion to my best satisfaction.<br />
If you look at it, Prophet Muhammad<br />
said the life of a human be<strong>in</strong>g may<br />
end between 60 and 70 years,<br />
accord<strong>in</strong>g to Allah’s will. Now I am<br />
already 62, which means I have just<br />
a few years to check out. So one<br />
should concentrate on the hereafter<br />
and not the little th<strong>in</strong>gs around us<br />
here.
PAGE 32—SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
,<br />
The moment you realise you’re no longer <strong>in</strong> love with your partner!<br />
It’s supposed to be a<br />
romantic scene.<br />
Perhaps, you are <strong>in</strong> a<br />
restaurant or a club, or just<br />
chill<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>in</strong> front of the<br />
telly. Your partner reaches<br />
for you, you gaze <strong>in</strong>to his<br />
eyes. Then noth<strong>in</strong>g. At that<br />
moment, completely<br />
undeniably, you realise<br />
you’re no longer <strong>in</strong> love. “I<br />
was totally appalled when<br />
it happened to me”, said<br />
Venessa, 31, and a<br />
journalist. “I stared at Biyi,<br />
my lover of four years and<br />
saw a stranger. Then I<br />
made an excuse and left the<br />
room. I just couldn’t face<br />
what was play<strong>in</strong>g out <strong>in</strong><br />
front of me. I went to bed<br />
early, conv<strong>in</strong>ced everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
would be f<strong>in</strong>e, but <strong>in</strong> the<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g, I felt the same.<br />
Only Biyi was his usual<br />
cheerful self.<br />
“What was go<strong>in</strong>g on? I<br />
looked aga<strong>in</strong> at Biyi, this<br />
man I fell <strong>in</strong> love with and<br />
happily moved <strong>in</strong> with. He<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>ly is still a goodlook<strong>in</strong>g<br />
man, I said to<br />
myself, if I’d just met him say,<br />
at a party, I’d th<strong>in</strong>k he<br />
certa<strong>in</strong>ly was a man to rock<br />
my world. And he did for the<br />
years we shared together.<br />
But now the song: Where did<br />
our love go?’ kept runn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
through my m<strong>in</strong>d. I had to<br />
tell him and it took all my<br />
courage to face him –<br />
afterall, I once loved him.<br />
Like it or not, th<strong>in</strong>gs could<br />
never really work out for us.<br />
When he later realised how<br />
true it was he no longer<br />
turned me on, he let me go –<br />
with a lot of bitterness”.<br />
So, why does love die so<br />
suddenly? When we fall out<br />
of love, say, Leslier<br />
Cameron-Bandler <strong>in</strong> her<br />
book: Solutions, this belief<br />
shifts. Fall<strong>in</strong>g out of love<br />
doesn’t mean simply feel<strong>in</strong>g<br />
temporarily bad about our<br />
partner. When we fall out of<br />
love, the very way our m<strong>in</strong>d<br />
works is changed. She calls<br />
it go<strong>in</strong>g over the threshold.<br />
We might become<br />
dramatically disillusioned<br />
or simply bored. We might<br />
become disgusted by our<br />
partner or simply realise that<br />
this is not the relationship<br />
we orig<strong>in</strong>ally bought <strong>in</strong>to. It<br />
can happen <strong>in</strong>stantly after a<br />
s<strong>in</strong>gle traumatic occurrence<br />
or it can happen slowly and<br />
<strong>in</strong>exorably. No one is<br />
<strong>in</strong>volved, the destructive<br />
emotional spiral comes<br />
entirely from with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
relationship. And we know<br />
that noth<strong>in</strong>g can ever be the<br />
same aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
But what happens after<br />
this dismal realisation?<br />
There might be children or<br />
other f<strong>in</strong>ancial and<br />
practical ties with our<br />
partner. Surely, we don’t<br />
simply walk out on all these,<br />
just because our feel<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
have changed? Of course,<br />
we don’t. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Cameron-Bandler, we go<br />
through a period of<br />
check<strong>in</strong>g out whether what<br />
we suspect has really<br />
happened, a process she<br />
calls verification. Shade<br />
and Audu were married with<br />
a seven-year-old, when Audu<br />
announced he had fallen out<br />
of love with her. He was <strong>in</strong><br />
love with someone else and<br />
might even get married to<br />
her.<br />
“It would be unfair if I said<br />
his outburst hit me like a<br />
bolt”, Shade said. “We both<br />
Ijaw celebrate academic icon, Prof. J.P. Clark<br />
By Tony Nwankwo<br />
The Ijaw of the Niger<br />
Delta has described<br />
Emeritus Professor, John<br />
Pepper Clark, as African<br />
giant <strong>in</strong> the academic<br />
world.<br />
In a tribute by Comrade<br />
Joseph Evah on behalf of<br />
Ijaw Monitor<strong>in</strong>g Group<br />
(IMG), the Ijaws stated that<br />
the feat accomplished by<br />
clark confirmed that Niger<br />
Delta is blessed.<br />
“We are proud that<br />
Professor Clark stamped<br />
his personality on the<br />
academic world map as<br />
one of Africa’s renowned<br />
By Akoma Ch<strong>in</strong>weoke<br />
Billionaire entrepreneur,<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ce Ned Nwoko, and<br />
malaria eradication<br />
champion <strong>in</strong> Africa cum<br />
Antarctica explorer has<br />
expressed optimism that the<br />
malaria eradication<br />
campaign would succeed <strong>in</strong><br />
Africa.<br />
The former lawmaker who<br />
disclosed this recently <strong>in</strong><br />
Abraka, Delta State, after<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g conferred with an<br />
award of Media and<br />
Innovation by the Delta State<br />
•J.P. Clark<br />
scholars that shaped the<br />
teach<strong>in</strong>g of literature,<br />
worldwide. Many academic<br />
gurus missed the opportunity<br />
of hav<strong>in</strong>g monuments<br />
named after them <strong>in</strong><br />
University, DELSU, however,<br />
said he firmly believes that<br />
malaria is an African<br />
problem and therefore must<br />
be addressed by Africans.<br />
Nwoko, expressed<br />
gratitude for be<strong>in</strong>g honoured<br />
with Dist<strong>in</strong>guished Service<br />
Award by the university for his<br />
dedication to humanitarian<br />
endeavours, education and<br />
malaria eradication <strong>in</strong><br />
Africa. He added that he was<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired by the recognition<br />
and pledged that the malaria<br />
eradication campaign would<br />
succeed.<br />
their lifetimes but Prof. J.P.<br />
Clark got this rare opportunity<br />
by witness<strong>in</strong>g the Professor<br />
J.P. Clark Centre,<br />
University of Lagos.<br />
“We want to thank the<br />
university management and<br />
the Delta State government<br />
of former Governor<br />
Emmanuel Uduaghan for<br />
their contributions towards<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g the dream a reality.<br />
We are proud that dur<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
80th birthday, the Ijaw<br />
Monitor<strong>in</strong>g Group launched<br />
thousands of T-shirts with the<br />
emblem of the Emeritus<br />
Professor for youths to tell the<br />
story of a giant from the N-<br />
Delta <strong>in</strong> the academic world."<br />
I'm confident Malaria will be eradicated — Ned Nwoko<br />
Also speak<strong>in</strong>g, the Vice-<br />
Chancellor of the Delta State<br />
University, Abraka, Prof Andy.<br />
Egwunyenga. said DELSU<br />
has been <strong>in</strong>corporated as a<br />
research centre <strong>in</strong> the global<br />
efforts to address the scourge<br />
of malaria <strong>in</strong> Africa and<br />
commended the awardee for<br />
his admirable and susta<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
campaign aga<strong>in</strong>st malaria <strong>in</strong><br />
Africa. He described the<br />
awardee as one of the few<br />
persons who have, <strong>in</strong><br />
concrete terms,<br />
demonstrated love for the<br />
university.<br />
Delta community k<strong>in</strong>gmakers refute report on Ewu stool<br />
By Tunde Oso<br />
The k<strong>in</strong>g makers of Ewu<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom, Delta State have<br />
refuted claims made by a group<br />
of people <strong>in</strong> a section of the<br />
media. This was revealed <strong>in</strong> an<br />
October 15, 2020, statement<br />
issued by the duo of Solomon<br />
Omititiri and Olorogun<br />
Okagbare, Secretary and<br />
spokesperson, respectively on<br />
behalf of the k<strong>in</strong>g makers of Ewu<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom, advis<strong>in</strong>g people to steer<br />
clear of such an issue.<br />
The refutal by the elders led by<br />
Chiefs Unuevworo and<br />
Omititiri, stemmed<br />
from what they<br />
described as a<br />
publication - Public<br />
Notice <strong>in</strong> the October 1,<br />
2020 edition of a<br />
national newspaper<br />
where<strong>in</strong> the<br />
• Chief<br />
Ohwofaria<br />
claimants made<br />
attempts at rewrit<strong>in</strong>g<br />
history of the history<br />
of Ewu k<strong>in</strong>gdom.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the<br />
statement: “It’s a trite<br />
knowledge to the people of<br />
Ewu k<strong>in</strong>gdom that the<br />
Ahavwa family is the<br />
k<strong>in</strong>g makers of Ewu<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom, who are<br />
saddled with the<br />
responsibility to<br />
bestow upon the<br />
people of Ewu the<br />
K<strong>in</strong>g and Osuivie<br />
respectively. To this<br />
end, the k<strong>in</strong>g and the Osuivie<br />
becomes the k<strong>in</strong>g and Osuivie<br />
of Ewu k<strong>in</strong>gdom, and not the<br />
k<strong>in</strong>g of Ewu k<strong>in</strong>gdom and<br />
Osuivie of Ahavwa as published<br />
that."<br />
felt his dissatisfaction<br />
build<strong>in</strong>g and I was lucky he<br />
told me. The day <strong>in</strong> question,<br />
we were gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to bed one<br />
even<strong>in</strong>g and, I said to him<br />
`if we have to stay awake all<br />
night, you’re go<strong>in</strong>g to tell me<br />
what’s wrong’. At first he<br />
tried to calm me, then he<br />
denied everyth<strong>in</strong>g, but <strong>in</strong> the<br />
end, he dropped the<br />
bombshell.<br />
“We still lived together<br />
after this, though both of us<br />
expected he would<br />
eventually leave to be with<br />
his heartthrob. Yet, once he’d<br />
stopped look<strong>in</strong>g furtively<br />
over his shoulder, th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
changed. He relaxed and<br />
became a lot easier to get<br />
on with. I knew I still loved<br />
him, but decided to respect<br />
his wish to be with someone<br />
else. It wasn’t his fault that<br />
he fell out of love with me.<br />
Then he started stay<strong>in</strong>g<br />
home more and br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g<br />
back treats he knew I would<br />
enjoy. When he reached for<br />
me <strong>in</strong> the night, I was<br />
shocked. He asked for my<br />
forgiveness and we stayed<br />
up talk<strong>in</strong>g very practically.<br />
He wasn’t <strong>in</strong> love with the<br />
other woman, he sobbed. It<br />
was me he wanted all along.<br />
He was honest with me at<br />
first and this second time<br />
around his honesty was<br />
touch<strong>in</strong>g. I realised that<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g with him was<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g I still wanted, so<br />
we gave th<strong>in</strong>gs a go and now<br />
have three children ...”<br />
Was he really the<br />
f a t h e r ?<br />
(Humour|)<br />
A man is stand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the<br />
queue at a supermarket<br />
when a very attractive<br />
woman beams at him and<br />
says: “Hello!” He’s baffled,<br />
and gives her a `who are<br />
you?’ Look. Th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g she’s<br />
mistaken, she says: I’m<br />
sorry, I thought you were the<br />
father of one of my children.<br />
She then walks out.<br />
The guy s dumbfounded,<br />
and says to himself: What’s<br />
FUPRE partners growers on bio-gas production<br />
The Vice Chancellor of<br />
Federal University of<br />
Petroleum Resources, Effurun,<br />
Uvwie Local Government Area<br />
of Delta State, Prof. Akpofure<br />
Rim-Rukeh, has assured<br />
Jatropha Growers, Processors<br />
and Exporters Association of<br />
Nigeria (JAGPEAN), of his<br />
support through research to<br />
achieve the bio-gas production.<br />
Rim-Rukeh who is also the<br />
South south Vice Chairman of<br />
FUPRE Vice Chancellor, Prof. Akpofure Rim-Rukeh (left),<br />
receiv<strong>in</strong>g a present from JAGPEAN on behalf of the National<br />
Chairman, Maj. Gen. J. A. Omosebi (Retd.).<br />
the world com<strong>in</strong>g to when a<br />
woman can’t even keep<br />
track of who fathers her son?<br />
Then he gets a bit panicky.<br />
What if, dur<strong>in</strong>g one of the<br />
wild parties he’d been to <strong>in</strong><br />
his college days, he did<br />
father her child! He runs out<br />
and catches up with her <strong>in</strong><br />
the car park. “Are you the<br />
girl I met at a party <strong>in</strong><br />
college?, he asks. “We got<br />
really drunk and had wild,<br />
crazy sex on the pool table<br />
<strong>in</strong> front of everyone ...” No,<br />
she replies, absolutely<br />
horrified. “I’m your son’s<br />
geography teacher.<br />
What a choice!<br />
(Humour)<br />
A pompous m<strong>in</strong>ister sits<br />
next to a cowboy on a flight<br />
across the States. After the<br />
plane has been airborne for<br />
half an hour, the air hostess<br />
pass through the cab<strong>in</strong> and<br />
take dr<strong>in</strong>ks orders. The<br />
cowboy asks for whisky and<br />
soda, which is placed before<br />
him. The flight attendant<br />
then asks the m<strong>in</strong>ister if he<br />
would like a dr<strong>in</strong>k. He<br />
replies <strong>in</strong> disgust. “I’d rather<br />
be set upon by brazen<br />
whores than let liquor touch<br />
these lips”. The cowboy<br />
immediately hands his dr<strong>in</strong>k<br />
back to the flight attendant<br />
and says: “Waoh, me too! I<br />
didn’t know we had a<br />
choice!”<br />
the group, gave the assurance<br />
at his office when the group led<br />
by its National Chairman,<br />
Maj. Gen. J.A Omosebi (Retd.),<br />
National Secretary, Chief<br />
Lawrence Madaki and the<br />
Chairman, Delta State chapter,<br />
Mr. Roman Otite, among<br />
others paid him a courtesy visit.<br />
In his welcome remarks,<br />
Prof. Rim-Rukeh emphasised<br />
the importance of Jathropha<br />
plant, po<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g out that the<br />
Jatropha seed is not only<br />
medic<strong>in</strong>al but also, contributes<br />
about 40% of oil reserve.<br />
"We have a Bio-Gas plant<br />
located <strong>in</strong> the University and<br />
the project is be<strong>in</strong>g funded by<br />
the Royal Academy, London.<br />
We have also <strong>released</strong> a portion<br />
of land to the research group of<br />
the <strong>in</strong>stitutions and have asked<br />
them to purchase cattle that<br />
will graze the area, and their<br />
dumps will be used for Bio-<br />
Fuel".<br />
KESHFAMA releases new music project, ‘Westsyde’<br />
R<br />
&B/Afro-Pop music<br />
artiste, Joshua Nworah,<br />
better known by his stage<br />
name, KESHFAMA, has<br />
<strong>released</strong> a new song titled<br />
‘Westsyde’.<br />
Hav<strong>in</strong>g honed his music<br />
skills with heavy musical<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluences from world music<br />
stars <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Chris Brown,<br />
Tory Lanez, Davido, Beyonce<br />
and Rihanna, he is poised to<br />
take over the Nigerian music<br />
scene with his unique brand<br />
of music which is an<br />
admixture of R&B/Afro-pop.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the <strong>in</strong>spiration<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d the new song which<br />
was <strong>released</strong> on October 9,<br />
2020, the talented s<strong>in</strong>ger said;<br />
“My team and I were at<br />
Maldives last year, record<strong>in</strong>g<br />
music and just putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
work. We got to experience a<br />
different culture but at the<br />
same time I personally was<br />
miss<strong>in</strong>g home at that po<strong>in</strong>t ."<br />
KESHFAMA, who named<br />
DMW henchman, Davido, as<br />
his only Nigerian musical<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluence expla<strong>in</strong>ed why.<br />
He said; “I have always<br />
admired his work ethic. Not<br />
to knock off any other person,<br />
because everybody works<br />
hard but I have always been<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired by his work ethic,<br />
regardless of his background.<br />
I have also admired how he<br />
helps when he can, as I love to<br />
do.”<br />
Chimamanda’s father, Professor Adichie laid to rest<br />
P ROFESSOR<br />
Adichie, father James<br />
of<br />
renowned writer, Chimamanda<br />
Ngozi Adichie, was<br />
committed to earth <strong>in</strong> his<br />
hometown of Abba, Njikoka<br />
Local Government<br />
Area,LGA, of Anambra State<br />
on October 9, 2020.<br />
This was preceded by a vigil<br />
mass at his compound,<br />
Umueri, Ezi-Abba village,<br />
Abba on October 8, 2020.<br />
He died on June 10, 2020,<br />
at the age of 88, after an<br />
illustrious career as a<br />
scholar of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
repute whose impact was felt<br />
across the cont<strong>in</strong>ent and the<br />
world at large. The<br />
officiat<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>ister dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
his homily, said Adichie died<br />
a good man. He added that<br />
Adichie had performed and<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ished his race on earth and<br />
urged his family and those<br />
left beh<strong>in</strong>d to emulate him.<br />
He urged everyone to use his<br />
death as a time for sober<br />
reflection to become better<br />
•Joshua<br />
Nworah<br />
persons just like Adichie had<br />
been until his pass<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Professor Adichie<br />
received his PhD <strong>in</strong><br />
statistics from the<br />
University of California-<br />
Berkeley, and went on to<br />
become Nigeria’s first<br />
professor of statistics <strong>in</strong><br />
1976, with his dedicated<br />
life’s work done at the<br />
University of Nigeria,<br />
Nsukka, where he was<br />
named professor emeritus<br />
<strong>in</strong> 2016.
SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 33<br />
The k<strong>in</strong>gdom of the pastor<br />
As a young believer at a Lagos church, I<br />
was appalled at the cutthroat politics of<br />
the church, all revolv<strong>in</strong>g around the pastor.<br />
After some time, I found it necessary to confront<br />
him. I went to see him, as Nathan did<br />
David, and sought his counsel.<br />
I told him I was th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g of resign<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
my job because my boss had become a big<br />
problem. He knocked heads together, stoked<br />
up conflicts, and seemed to thrive only when<br />
there was a crisis. We could not get th<strong>in</strong>gs done<br />
the way we should.Under the circumstances,<br />
would he suggest I resign and look for another<br />
job?<br />
The pastor advised me to resign. He said<br />
there was no po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> my rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the office.<br />
He was quite confident I would have no<br />
difficulty <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g another job.<br />
Then I turned to him and said: “You are the<br />
one.” I told him I was not talk<strong>in</strong>g about my<br />
office but our church. The church was acrimonious<br />
and dysfunctional, and he was pr<strong>in</strong>cipally<br />
responsible for this.<br />
The pastor was completely taken aback.<br />
He listened to me respectfully and promised to<br />
make amends. But soon, we were back to square<br />
one.<br />
Success <strong>in</strong> life and m<strong>in</strong>istry: The knowledge of<br />
God (2)<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
IN the last discourse, we men<br />
tioned about renew<strong>in</strong>g our m<strong>in</strong>d<br />
if we want it to be synchronized with<br />
God’s will. We must therefore understand<br />
the dest<strong>in</strong>ation m<strong>in</strong>d we are to<br />
be renewed to. This is God’s m<strong>in</strong>d, or<br />
the m<strong>in</strong>d of Christ. We shall be treat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
this <strong>in</strong> this article, giv<strong>in</strong>g us the<br />
needed stimulus to desire and have<br />
God’s m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
HAVING THE MIND OF GOD Pastor Ak<strong>in</strong>ola<br />
For “who has know the m<strong>in</strong>d of the<br />
Lord that he may <strong>in</strong>struct Him? But we have<br />
the m<strong>in</strong>d of Christ (I Cor<strong>in</strong>thian 2:16). When<br />
you have the m<strong>in</strong>d of Christ, you will be able to<br />
hear the voice of God and appraise all spiritual<br />
matters (I Cor<strong>in</strong>thian 2:15).<br />
“Nobody,” he declared, “is<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to take this church<br />
away from me”<br />
Ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Some weeks later, I embarked for personal<br />
reasons on a hundred-day fast. The Lord told<br />
me to stop after fifty-five days. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the fast,<br />
I was burdened about the church and several<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs were revealed to me. I decided to share<br />
this with the entire church.<br />
As God would have it, I was asked to m<strong>in</strong>ister<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g one of the monthly night vigils, so I<br />
mounted the pulpit and told the church everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that had been revealed to me. It was<br />
a strange service because the Lord confirmed<br />
his word with signs. The ano<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />
at the service was electric. If I merely<br />
breathed <strong>in</strong>to the microphone, some of my<br />
listeners would fall to the ground. When I<br />
decreed heal<strong>in</strong>g, God established it.<br />
The Lord had me m<strong>in</strong>ister to all those<br />
who were there, and he gave me secret details<br />
of the lives of every s<strong>in</strong>gle one of them<br />
which I shared with them <strong>in</strong>dividually and<br />
personally. The very first person was the<br />
most dramatic. I stood <strong>in</strong> front of an elderly<br />
man and knew <strong>in</strong>st<strong>in</strong>ctively he was covered<br />
<strong>in</strong> Juju. The Lord asked me to give<br />
him the microphone so he can confess to<br />
the entire church what he had done and<br />
where he had been.<br />
The man confessed that he had been to<br />
a Babalawo seek<strong>in</strong>g protection. As a result,<br />
he was covered with “protection.” The<br />
Lord told me to remove this false cover<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with my bare hands and warn him never to<br />
return to the juju man: “Those who cl<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
worthless idols forfeit the grace that could<br />
be theirs.” (Jonah 2:8).<br />
Uproar<br />
But by the follow<strong>in</strong>g Sunday, there was<br />
uproar <strong>in</strong> the church. The pastor was <strong>in</strong><br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g of a quandary. He had been<br />
fully briefed of the miracle service dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Henry Blackaby, the author<br />
of Experienc<strong>in</strong>g God,<br />
has said, ”F<strong>in</strong>d out where<br />
God is at work and what<br />
God is do<strong>in</strong>g and jo<strong>in</strong> Him”.<br />
Even there is a Yoruba adage<br />
that says, It is only what<br />
God backs that goes easy,<br />
but difficulties pervade the<br />
ways of those th<strong>in</strong>gs that do<br />
not have God’s back<strong>in</strong>g”.<br />
This is all that is required<br />
<strong>in</strong> hav<strong>in</strong>g the m<strong>in</strong>d of God. Then it will be<br />
easy for you to know His m<strong>in</strong>d and subsequently<br />
follow Him all the way. This is the<br />
pathway to true success. Some people of<br />
great faith <strong>in</strong> the scripture could perceive<br />
the night vigil. However, the revelation God<br />
gave me was that he was the pr<strong>in</strong>cipal troublemaker<br />
<strong>in</strong> the church. God’s decree was <strong>in</strong> no<br />
uncerta<strong>in</strong> terms. The pastor had to repent or<br />
perish.<br />
Rather than accept the rebuke, the pastor<br />
opted for a face-sav<strong>in</strong>g response. The decision<br />
was taken to <strong>in</strong>form the church that I must have<br />
been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from demonic possession. A<br />
group of people was asked to conduct deliverance<br />
on me <strong>in</strong> an upper room. But when they<br />
did, I confounded them by becom<strong>in</strong>g drunk <strong>in</strong><br />
the spirit.<br />
I was then summoned before a group of church<br />
elders who wanted to know why God would<br />
choose to talk to a spiritual novice like me.<br />
One of my <strong>in</strong>quisitors was the very elderly man<br />
who the Holy Spirit had revealed was covered<br />
<strong>in</strong> witchcraft dur<strong>in</strong>g the service. Although he<br />
had confessed at the time that he had gone to<br />
the witch doctor for protection, he now <strong>in</strong>sisted<br />
that I must have also been demonically <strong>in</strong>spired.<br />
He wanted to know how I got his privileged<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation. “Why,” he asked, “would<br />
God talk to a nobody like Femi Aribisala?”<br />
I offered a simple solution: “Let us fast and<br />
pray for three days and God will confirm the<br />
same th<strong>in</strong>gs by revelation to others.” The chairman<br />
of the elders’ group agreed with my suggestion.<br />
It was resolved that we should all fast<br />
for three days and see what the Lord would<br />
reveal. But someone quickly rushed to the pastor<br />
to <strong>in</strong>form him that it had been decided that<br />
we should go on a fast.<br />
Therefore, the pastor crashed the meet<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
declared that no one <strong>in</strong> the church could fast<br />
and pray without his permission. I protested that<br />
it was a bit strange that a pastor would prevent<br />
people <strong>in</strong> a church from fast<strong>in</strong>g and pray<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
but he effectively overruled me. The fast was<br />
canceled.<br />
Lepers’ colony<br />
Thereafter, I was treated like a leper <strong>in</strong> the<br />
church. I was serially attacked by the pastor<br />
and his allies every so often from the pulpit.<br />
My first reaction was to leave the church, but<br />
the Holy Spirit prevented me from do<strong>in</strong>g so.<br />
the m<strong>in</strong>d of God and obta<strong>in</strong>ed favor from Him.<br />
ABRAHAM KNEW GOD’S MIND<br />
Then the men rose from there and looked<br />
toward Sodom, and Abraham went with them<br />
to send them on the way. And the LORD said,<br />
shall I hide from Abraham what I am do<strong>in</strong>g ,<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce Abraham shall surely become a great and<br />
mighty nation, and all the nation of the earth<br />
shall be blessed <strong>in</strong> him?” (Genesis 18:16-18).<br />
Abraham knew that God was go<strong>in</strong>g to judge<br />
Sodom, although He did not reveal this plan to<br />
him. Abraham’s spirit was so sensitive that he<br />
could pick up the spiritual realm and he was<br />
accurate. Are you not our God, who drove the<br />
<strong>in</strong>habitants of this land before your people Israel,<br />
and gave it to the descendant of Abraham<br />
your friend forever? (II Chronicles 20:7). His<br />
spiritual sensitivity was due to his close walk<br />
with God, like a man relat<strong>in</strong>g to his best friend.<br />
Also, God called Abraham, “My Friend” <strong>in</strong> Isaiah<br />
41:8. In the follow<strong>in</strong>g chapter, God spared<br />
Lot and his family from His wrath. God adjusted<br />
His plan of destroy<strong>in</strong>g Sodom completely<br />
Instead, he directed that I must attend every<br />
church activity without fail and without exception,<br />
<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g all the mid-week services.<br />
This was most uncomfortable because the<br />
attacks did not let up. Someone tak<strong>in</strong>g bible<br />
study would stop mid-stream and ask the<br />
church to pray for Femi Aribisala “so that<br />
demons would stop disturb<strong>in</strong>g him.” The<br />
Holy Spirit would tell me to get up, go to the<br />
aisle, and kneel. Church-members would<br />
then stretch out their hand towards me and<br />
cast imag<strong>in</strong>ary demons out of me.<br />
This went on until the next monthly vigil.<br />
This time, the pastor took no chances; he decided<br />
to m<strong>in</strong>ister himself. But some thirty<br />
m<strong>in</strong>utes <strong>in</strong>to the prayer-meet<strong>in</strong>g, the Spirit of<br />
the Lord took control of the daughter of one of<br />
his allies. She seemed to be <strong>in</strong> a sort of a<br />
trance, and she started to prophesy.<br />
See<strong>in</strong>g who it was, the pastor stopped the<br />
proceed<strong>in</strong>gs. He handed over the microphone<br />
to her and received the shock of his life. The<br />
Lord started speak<strong>in</strong>g through the lady and<br />
he was rebuk<strong>in</strong>g the pastor for all his shenanigans<br />
<strong>in</strong> the church.<br />
When the woman f<strong>in</strong>ished, another lady<br />
asked for the microphone. She rem<strong>in</strong>ded the<br />
pastor that she had been <strong>in</strong> his office that<br />
morn<strong>in</strong>g at the <strong>in</strong>stance of the Lord to tell him<br />
the same th<strong>in</strong>gs. The Lord had told her that, if<br />
care is not taken, very few people <strong>in</strong> the church<br />
would <strong>in</strong>herit eternal life.<br />
The pastor retrieved the microphone <strong>in</strong><br />
tears. He pleaded with us to forgive him and<br />
promised to make amends. He said aga<strong>in</strong><br />
and aga<strong>in</strong>: “You won’t go to heaven without<br />
me.” It sounded like he would not allow us to<br />
go without him. How, I wondered, was he<br />
go<strong>in</strong>g to stop us?<br />
However, by the very next Sunday service<br />
a day later, the pastor had changed his m<strong>in</strong>d<br />
once aga<strong>in</strong>. He came to church this time <strong>in</strong><br />
full regalia, which was rather unusual.He had<br />
on the cloak, the cap, the whole n<strong>in</strong>e yards of<br />
the pastorate.<br />
“Nobody,” he declared, “is go<strong>in</strong>g to take<br />
this church away from me.”<br />
because of one man’s request. Abraham knew<br />
the m<strong>in</strong>d of God. He ga<strong>in</strong>ed the favor of God<br />
to ask for a change <strong>in</strong> His plan.<br />
YOU CAN ALSO BECOME A FRIEND OF<br />
GOD TODAY<br />
You too can become a friend to the Lord<br />
today, if you can have His m<strong>in</strong>d. (John 15:14-<br />
15). The start<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t to becom<strong>in</strong>g a friend<br />
of God is to be His child. When you repent of<br />
your s<strong>in</strong>s, confess and turn away from them,<br />
and accept the Lord Jesus Christ <strong>in</strong>to your<br />
heart as Lord and Saviour, He washes you<br />
clean with His aton<strong>in</strong>g Blood, and makes you<br />
a child of God. (John 1:12).<br />
From this po<strong>in</strong>t onwards, the Spirit of God<br />
leads and guides you as God’s dear child. He<br />
takes over control, because you were born<br />
aga<strong>in</strong> by the Spirit. (John 3:5-6).<br />
J.K. Ak<strong>in</strong>ola. (Senior Pastor)<br />
The Gospel Faith Mission International<br />
(GOFAMINT), Ibadan, Nigeria. (Telephone:<br />
08033376660, 08055405095)<br />
Pastor (Dr). E.O. Ab<strong>in</strong>a – General Overseer<br />
Where will you be hereafter?<br />
MATTHEW 25:31-34 says: “When the<br />
Son of man shall come <strong>in</strong> His glory,<br />
and all the holy angels with him, then shall he<br />
sit upon the throne of his glory: And before<br />
him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall<br />
separate them one from another, as a shepherd<br />
divideth his sheep from the goats: And he<br />
shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the<br />
Pride goes before<br />
destruction (2)<br />
IN Ezekiel 17:24, it is written: “And all the<br />
trees of the field shall know that I the LORD<br />
have brought down the high tree, have exalted<br />
the low tree, have dried up the green tree, and<br />
have made the dry tree to flourish: I the LORD<br />
have spoken and have done it.”<br />
Also, a man’s pride shall br<strong>in</strong>g him low: but<br />
honour shall uphold the humble <strong>in</strong> spirit. (Proverbs<br />
29:23). The Lord God hates a Proud look,<br />
a ly<strong>in</strong>g tongue, and hands that shed <strong>in</strong>nocent<br />
blood. (Proverbs 6:17).<br />
“Behold, I am aga<strong>in</strong>st thee, O thou proud,<br />
goats on the left. Then shall the K<strong>in</strong>g say<br />
unto them on his right hand, Come, he<br />
blessed of my Father, <strong>in</strong>herit the k<strong>in</strong>gdom<br />
prepared for you from the foundation of<br />
the world:”<br />
Beloved, it is vey clear, and we all know<br />
that the life we live will come to an end one<br />
day. There will be death. And that will be<br />
the end. We all know what it means to die.<br />
Death is no respecter of persons, the rich<br />
die, the poor die, the old die, the young also<br />
die.<br />
The big question now is, what next after<br />
death. The bible, the word of God is clear<br />
on this; “that it is appo<strong>in</strong>ted unto men once<br />
to die, and after this, the judgement’’. Beloved,<br />
the essence of judgement is to determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />
where one will spend eternity.<br />
Unlike the world <strong>in</strong> which we live here,<br />
which is upredictable, because anyth<strong>in</strong>g can<br />
saith the LORD GOD of hosts: for thy day is<br />
come, the time that I will visit thee. And the<br />
most proud shall stumble and fall, and none<br />
shall raise him up: and I will k<strong>in</strong>dle a fire <strong>in</strong><br />
his cities, and it shall devour all round about<br />
him.” (Jeremiah 50:31-32).<br />
For the day of the Lord of hosts shall be<br />
upon every one that is proud and lofty, and<br />
upon everyone that is lifted up; and he shall<br />
be brought low. (Isaiah 2:12) God resists<br />
the proud but giveth grace unto the humble.<br />
As Lucifer was brought down to hell, so<br />
shall the proud, and the haughty <strong>in</strong> spirit,<br />
be brought down to hell, if they do not repent.<br />
(Isaiah 14:15).<br />
In Matthew 18:3-4 Jesus said: “Verily I<br />
say unto you, Except ye be converted, and<br />
happen, and death can come anytime, even when<br />
we least expect it. Eternity is forever, and ever. It<br />
is everlast<strong>in</strong>g. It has no end. And it is <strong>in</strong> heaven,<br />
or hell. The quation here now is where will you<br />
spend your eternity? This question is for all of us<br />
to answer <strong>in</strong>dividually. Now, that we are liv<strong>in</strong>g is<br />
the appropriate time to f<strong>in</strong>d answer this question,<br />
and know where to spend our eternity. This<br />
is so because, anyone who is ignorant of this, or<br />
fails to answer this question, is at the risk of miss<strong>in</strong>g<br />
heaven, and go<strong>in</strong>g to hell.<br />
Heaven is the throne of God. It is a holy place.<br />
And all that desires to go to heaven must be prepared<br />
for it. The start<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t of this preparation<br />
is to be born aga<strong>in</strong>. Surrender your life to<br />
our Lord Jesus Christ. Further to this, you must<br />
be holy, and live right. On the other hand, hell is<br />
a place of torment, designed for the wicked, the<br />
unrighteous, the s<strong>in</strong>ners.<br />
become as little children, ye shall not enter <strong>in</strong>to<br />
the k<strong>in</strong>gdom of heaven. Whosoever therefore<br />
shall humble himself as this little child, the same<br />
is greatest <strong>in</strong> the k<strong>in</strong>gdom of heaven.”<br />
The day will come, when all the proud and all<br />
that do wickedly shall become stubble, and shall<br />
be burnt up by the fire of the fury of God. (Malachi<br />
4:1) For the proud <strong>in</strong> heart are abom<strong>in</strong>ation<br />
to the LORD and they will not go unpunished,<br />
though hand jo<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> hand. (Proverbs 16:5).<br />
The fall of Lucifer, is a warn<strong>in</strong>g to all believers<br />
<strong>in</strong> Christ to humble themselves, so that they may<br />
escape the damnation of hell.<br />
K<strong>in</strong>g Pharaoh of Egypt said to Moses: “Who<br />
is the LORD, that I should obey His voice to let<br />
Israel go? I know not the LORD, neither will I let<br />
Israel go.” (Exodus 5:2). The peak of pride is<br />
Now, beloved, these two extreems, heaven,<br />
and hell have been designed by our creator<br />
God almighty for man to spend eternity after<br />
death. Noth<strong>in</strong>g will stop it. Noth<strong>in</strong>g will<br />
change it. Not your riches. Not your beauty, or<br />
hansomeness. Not your fame. Not contacts.<br />
Absolutely noth<strong>in</strong>g. The only solution is to<br />
decide now that you are still alive. And work,<br />
and live towards the choice you make.<br />
However, it is not the will of God that anyone<br />
should perish <strong>in</strong> hell. That was the reason<br />
He permitted the crusification our Lord Jesus<br />
Christ at the cross of calvary. That whosoever<br />
that believes <strong>in</strong> him, will not perish <strong>in</strong> hell.<br />
But, will have everlast<strong>in</strong>g life <strong>in</strong> heaven.<br />
Luke 12:32 says: “Fear not, little flock; for it<br />
is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the<br />
k<strong>in</strong>gdom”. Beloved, the above bible verse is<br />
from God, and is an assurance that heaven is<br />
real for you.<br />
rebellion or stubbornness to the word of truth<br />
which is <strong>in</strong> Christ Jesus. (Ephesians 4:21) The<br />
Lord God said to the children of Israel “Hear<br />
ye, and give ear; be not proud: for the LORD<br />
hath spoken.” (Jeremiah 13:15). The pride of<br />
Pharaoh made him not to obey the voice of<br />
God, and this led to his destruction!<br />
The sa<strong>in</strong>ts of God, who are of the truth, will<br />
hear the voice of truth, and will humble themselves<br />
to obey it, no matter how hard the truth<br />
may be!<br />
CHRISTIAN GOSPEL CHURCH<br />
(The Truth Centre)<br />
Email: cgc.com.ng@gmail.com<br />
Telephone: +234 (0) 7052061135, +234<br />
(0) 9030731406 Website: www.cgc.com.ng
PAGE 34 —SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
sam.eyoboka@gmail.com<br />
The wonders of freedom from s<strong>in</strong> (3)<br />
Do not wait until the slip<br />
pery slope s<strong>in</strong>ful lifestyle<br />
you have been used to all these<br />
while become your downfall<br />
because at that time you would<br />
regret the expensive decision<br />
of relegat<strong>in</strong>g the offer of God.<br />
Now that it is free and the<br />
hustle and bustle of the consequences<br />
of s<strong>in</strong>ful pleasure has<br />
not caught up with you. That<br />
is why Jesus is call<strong>in</strong>g you to<br />
come out from the s<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>flicted<br />
life of wasted years!<br />
Hebrews 13:8 "Jesus Christ<br />
the same yesterday, and to<br />
day, and for ever."<br />
God has never seen a s<strong>in</strong>ner<br />
that He cannot forgive his or<br />
her mounta<strong>in</strong>ous trespasses.<br />
Even if your s<strong>in</strong> is as tall as<br />
Mount Everest and wide as the<br />
Great Wall of Ch<strong>in</strong>a, the blood<br />
of Jesus will watch it all away.<br />
If Jesus did it for others <strong>in</strong> time<br />
past, not forgett<strong>in</strong>g the notoriously<br />
vile thief at the cross,<br />
then noth<strong>in</strong>g stops Him from<br />
do<strong>in</strong>g it for you too. In fact,<br />
the sole bus<strong>in</strong>ess of God is to<br />
save s<strong>in</strong>ners, which you happen<br />
to be one amongst many.<br />
I believe that you can still<br />
recall that our first parents on<br />
earth Adam and Eve were not<br />
born as you and I were born,<br />
but were created by God <strong>in</strong><br />
His glorious image while the<br />
rest of us were born by a<br />
Pastor William Kumuyi<br />
woman.<br />
In that case, I want to <strong>in</strong>form<br />
you that there is someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
peculiar about anybody and<br />
everybody born of a woman.<br />
Whether it is Ca<strong>in</strong> or Abel, yourself<br />
or myself, the Caucasian,<br />
Hispanic, or the African. That<br />
th<strong>in</strong>g is s<strong>in</strong>. The problem of s<strong>in</strong><br />
has been the bane and headache<br />
of man k<strong>in</strong>d for thousands<br />
of years gone by.<br />
Psalms 51:5 "Behold, I was<br />
shapen <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>iquity; and <strong>in</strong> s<strong>in</strong><br />
did my mother conceive me."<br />
The s<strong>in</strong>ful act of disobedience<br />
on the part of Adam and<br />
Eve not only caused their excommunication,<br />
but also had<br />
them expunged from the nature<br />
of God; and <strong>in</strong> exile, outside<br />
the Garden of Eden, they<br />
began procreat<strong>in</strong>g and multiply<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the seed of s<strong>in</strong>, and that<br />
is how you and I came <strong>in</strong>to this<br />
world.<br />
To be cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />
Prayer: Our profitable work, and<br />
walk with God (7)<br />
Rev. Emmanuel Awazie<br />
*Assemblies of God Church<br />
Nigeria, 111 Clegg Street,<br />
Surulere, Lagos.<br />
IN this conclud<strong>in</strong>g part of<br />
our study on prayer it is<br />
important to know that the<br />
greatest and most potent force<br />
available to the believer and<br />
the Body of Christ can only be<br />
harnessed, and marshaled <strong>in</strong><br />
and through prayer. The pray<strong>in</strong>g<br />
man knows that he is federat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with Omnipotence<br />
both <strong>in</strong> the shap<strong>in</strong>g and adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
of the universe.<br />
In the words of E. M. Bounds,<br />
prayer puts God <strong>in</strong> full force<br />
<strong>in</strong> the world.<br />
These truths put paid to any<br />
speculation to the efficacy of<br />
prayer. Prayer is a pure, holy<br />
privilege whereby the Child of<br />
God can fellowship with Father<br />
and be transformed <strong>in</strong>to<br />
His image.<br />
As beautiful and powerful<br />
as prayer can be, we must<br />
know that it is not an end <strong>in</strong><br />
itself. It is not someth<strong>in</strong>g done<br />
to be rested <strong>in</strong>, not someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
we have done, about which we<br />
are to congratulate ourselves.<br />
At this po<strong>in</strong>t we must know<br />
that there are a number of factors<br />
that can obstruct and <strong>in</strong>terfere<br />
with prayers and render<br />
them powerless and unproductive.<br />
These factors <strong>in</strong>clude:<br />
1. Unforgiveness – "And<br />
whenever you stand pray<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
if you have anyth<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
anyone, forgive him, that your<br />
Father <strong>in</strong> heaven may also<br />
forgive you your trespasses.<br />
26 But if you do not forgive,<br />
neither will your Father <strong>in</strong><br />
heaven forgive your trespasses."<br />
Mark 11:25-26. Forgiveness<br />
is the great message of<br />
the Gospel; it is the fundamental<br />
factor of Christianity because<br />
Redemption is the only<br />
basis of receiv<strong>in</strong>g God's pardon.<br />
(Ephesians 1:7) Harbour<strong>in</strong>g<br />
an unforgiv<strong>in</strong>g spirit alienates<br />
the believer from God and<br />
disqualifies his or her prayers<br />
before God. (Psalm 66:18).<br />
2. Unbelief- "But without<br />
faith it is impossible to please<br />
Him, for he who comes to God<br />
must believe that He is, and<br />
that He is a rewarder of those<br />
who diligently seek Him."<br />
Hebrews 11: 6. Unbelief stems<br />
from Satan, that is why it displeases<br />
God; it is the most active<br />
force <strong>in</strong> operation <strong>in</strong> the<br />
earth realm.<br />
By Sam Eyoboka<br />
THE Pentecostal Fellow<br />
ship of Nigeria (PFN) at<br />
a recent jo<strong>in</strong>t meet<strong>in</strong>g of its<br />
National Advisory Council<br />
and the National Executive<br />
Council <strong>in</strong> Lagos noticed the<br />
<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g str<strong>in</strong>gent calls by<br />
well mean<strong>in</strong>g Nigerians for<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g and renewed its<br />
appeals to government to activate<br />
necessary mechanisms<br />
for it.<br />
Apparently respond<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
the ongo<strong>in</strong>g #EndSARS protests<br />
across the country, the<br />
PFN “restates its call for the<br />
Federal Government to activate<br />
the necessary mechanism<br />
08023145567 (sms only)<br />
#EndSARS: PFN restates its call for restructur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and legal back<strong>in</strong>g for the sett<strong>in</strong>g<br />
up of State Police <strong>in</strong> the<br />
country. We believe that the<br />
recent agitation and <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />
of different variants of<br />
Regional and Community Polic<strong>in</strong>g<br />
models attests to the fact<br />
that Nigerians are yearn<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for an alternative approach to<br />
polic<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
“We believe that with the <strong>in</strong>troduction<br />
of a different model<br />
one that not only <strong>in</strong>corporates<br />
direct participation by<br />
other tiers of government <strong>in</strong><br />
tackl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>security <strong>in</strong> the country<br />
but one that will enhance<br />
the level of security <strong>in</strong> the<br />
By Pastor G.C. Osuigbo<br />
CAC Madaiyese Regional Headquaters<br />
Plot 701/702 Durumi District<br />
P.O. BOX 2577<br />
Garki, Abuja.<br />
Contact us on: 08155555048, like us on<br />
facebook @cacdurumi<br />
The tears of a watchman (1)<br />
country,” PFN stated.<br />
A statement by the National<br />
President of PFN, Rev. Felix<br />
Omobude and made available<br />
to Vanguard by Mr. Simbo<br />
Olorunfemi said the Fellowship<br />
restates her call for<br />
restructur<strong>in</strong>g, which has now<br />
become even more urgent,<br />
given the <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g push on<br />
the part of different groups towards<br />
tendencies that further<br />
division rather than unity.<br />
“We note, with concern, the<br />
restiveness <strong>in</strong> different parts<br />
of the country and we are of<br />
the op<strong>in</strong>ion that concerted efforts<br />
have to be urgently made<br />
by the government to reassure<br />
Nigerians that their <strong>in</strong>terests<br />
will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be guaranteed<br />
with<strong>in</strong> the Nigerian entity,”<br />
Omobude stated.<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g, the PFN president<br />
said: “We restate our belief<br />
<strong>in</strong> the unity of Nigeria and<br />
a commitment to one Nigeria<br />
where people of different<br />
faiths and tongues can cont<strong>in</strong>ue<br />
to live together as one.<br />
However, we call on the government<br />
to do all it can to assuage<br />
the fears and concerns<br />
of everyone and ensure the<br />
practice of Federalism <strong>in</strong> its<br />
true form.<br />
RCCG identifies with protesters…calls for new Polic<strong>in</strong>g strategies<br />
By Sam Eyoboka<br />
THE Redeemed Christian<br />
Church of God, RCCG,<br />
yesterday officially identified<br />
with Nigerians presently protest<strong>in</strong>g<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st police brutality<br />
and the abuse of power by<br />
the very <strong>in</strong>stitution established<br />
to protect them.<br />
In a letter signed by the<br />
church's Assistant General<br />
Overseer <strong>in</strong> charge of Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
and Personnel, Pastor<br />
Johnson Funsho Odesola<br />
on behalf the General Overseer,<br />
Pastor Enoch Adejare<br />
If I speak <strong>in</strong> the tongues<br />
of men and of angels, but<br />
I do not have love, I am<br />
a noisy gong or a clang<strong>in</strong>g<br />
cymbal. 2 And if I have<br />
prophecy, and know all mysteries<br />
and all knowledge, and<br />
if I have all faith so that I can<br />
remove mounta<strong>in</strong>s, but do not<br />
have love, I am noth<strong>in</strong>g. 1 Cor.<br />
13: 1-2 NET<br />
If you are a woman and you<br />
meet a man that you are not<br />
ready to submit to as you<br />
Liv<strong>in</strong>g Christ Mission's founder makes case for police<br />
reforms<br />
By Ch<strong>in</strong>onso<br />
Alozie<br />
The Founder and lead<br />
er of the Liv<strong>in</strong>g Christ<br />
Mission, Most Reverend<br />
Daddy Hezekiah, has<br />
called on President Muhammadu<br />
Buhari, to holistically<br />
reform the Nigeria Police<br />
Force, NPF.<br />
In a message <strong>in</strong> Owerri,<br />
while react<strong>in</strong>g to the EndSARs<br />
campaign <strong>in</strong> the country, after<br />
his birthday/Award as<br />
Mayor of Peace of the International<br />
World Peace Advocates,<br />
held at his liv<strong>in</strong>g Christ<br />
Mission, <strong>in</strong> Onitsha.<br />
Hezekiah among other<br />
th<strong>in</strong>gs said with the reform of<br />
the Nigeria Police Force that<br />
Nigerians would see a new<br />
bega<strong>in</strong>.<br />
He said: “It is not dissolv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
SARs is the problem it is<br />
reform<strong>in</strong>g the Nigeria police<br />
and the Inspector General<br />
police should look <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
many security checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
and extortions by security men<br />
especially from our bus drivers<br />
on the roads. It is very<br />
wrong to see security checkpo<strong>in</strong>ts<br />
every three poles on our<br />
roads. The IG should set up a<br />
body that will monitor the process<br />
and if sanity is brought to<br />
the police then our citizens will<br />
breath a fresh air.”<br />
He cont<strong>in</strong>ued: “If there will<br />
be Biafra let there be no war<br />
because I don’t support shedd<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of <strong>in</strong>nocent blood that I<br />
don’t want. I love one Nigeria<br />
and if you want one Nigeria<br />
and a particular tribe is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
killed what it means is that<br />
there is no need for one Nigeria.”<br />
For Igbo presidency, “I<br />
know Igbo are part of their<br />
woos. The Igbo are part of<br />
their marg<strong>in</strong>alization. They<br />
betrayed themselves. I support<br />
any move for peace and not<br />
violence. I want Igbo politicians<br />
to be united so that they<br />
can achieve their aim.”<br />
Adeboye, the church declared<br />
its understand<strong>in</strong>g and appreciation<br />
of the concerns and<br />
grievances of the youths and<br />
the generality of Nigerians.<br />
RCCG therefore called for<br />
an immediate end to police<br />
brutality <strong>in</strong> every part of the<br />
country.<br />
While not<strong>in</strong>g the constitutional<br />
responsibility of the Police<br />
to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> law and order,<br />
the church emphasized the<br />
need for the Police to constantly<br />
align their strategies with<br />
the needs of the people.<br />
Acknowledg<strong>in</strong>g that many<br />
*Ituah Ighodalo is the Senior<br />
Pastor, Tr<strong>in</strong>ity House, Tr<strong>in</strong>ity<br />
Avenue, Off Ligali Ayor<strong>in</strong>de<br />
Street, Victoria Island,<br />
Lagos.+234-808-895-6162<br />
<strong>in</strong>fo@tr<strong>in</strong>ityhouseng.org<br />
Perfect Love (1)<br />
would submit to God, don’t<br />
marry him! The word is to submit<br />
to your husband as you<br />
would submit to the Lord. Love<br />
means marry<strong>in</strong>g the man only<br />
if you are ready to yield to and<br />
accept his leadership; accept<br />
him as your crown<strong>in</strong>g glory. If<br />
you are a man and you are not<br />
ready to die for the woman,<br />
then do not marry her. This is<br />
the love Apostle Paul spoke<br />
about <strong>in</strong> his letter to the<br />
church. The confusion of marriage<br />
comes because a lot of<br />
us do not understand what<br />
marriage is about. Love for<br />
another person that would culm<strong>in</strong>ate<br />
<strong>in</strong> marriage should be<br />
one that is selfless and seeks to<br />
give all. Ephesians 5:21-28<br />
He that loves his wife loves<br />
his own body. Why are we<br />
study<strong>in</strong>g love? The simple reason<br />
is that love is the solution<br />
to all ills. For example, if you<br />
love your neighbor you will not<br />
<strong>in</strong>nocent lives had been "wasted<br />
through unnecessary brutality<br />
and wrong application<br />
of force, the church calls on<br />
the Government to, not only<br />
restructure the Police but to<br />
also re-orientate the officers<br />
towards modern ways of polic<strong>in</strong>g."<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the letter, "the<br />
church welcomes the disbandment<br />
of the SARS, and<br />
notes the establishment of a<br />
new outfit called the Special<br />
Weapons and Tactics Team<br />
(SWAT) but warns that it<br />
should not become a case of<br />
covet what belongs<br />
to him.<br />
You will do everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to<br />
make him happy<br />
and be at<br />
peace with him.<br />
If you love somebody there<br />
will be no need for you and<br />
the person to quarrel and be<br />
bitter with each other. If there<br />
is love <strong>in</strong> the heart of men, the<br />
home, the family, and the<br />
community would live <strong>in</strong><br />
peace and tolerance of one<br />
another. If there is love <strong>in</strong> our<br />
life towards the people<br />
around us we would understand<br />
them better.<br />
Love gives and gives the best<br />
always. It is possible to give<br />
without lov<strong>in</strong>g but we can’t<br />
love those around us without<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g. For God so loved the<br />
world, that he gave his only<br />
begotten Son, that whosoever<br />
believeth <strong>in</strong> him should not<br />
perish, but have everlast<strong>in</strong>g<br />
life. John 3:16 KJV. If we say<br />
we love a person and are not<br />
ready to give them everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that will make them happy,<br />
we will th<strong>in</strong>k of them first and<br />
always put them first. Love<br />
old w<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> a new bottle.<br />
"The church reiterated its<br />
call on Government to take<br />
urgent steps to tackle the ris<strong>in</strong>g<br />
rate of unemployment,<br />
decay <strong>in</strong> the nation's educational<br />
system and the general<br />
harsh economic situation <strong>in</strong><br />
the country," it state.<br />
The church, however, appealed<br />
to protesters, across the<br />
nation, to comport themselves<br />
orderly and eschew violence<br />
and destruction <strong>in</strong> the process<br />
of express<strong>in</strong>g their grievances.<br />
TEXT : Jeremiah 9:1,<br />
“Oh that my head were<br />
waters And my eyes a founta<strong>in</strong><br />
of tears, That I might weep<br />
day and night For the sla<strong>in</strong> of<br />
the daughter of my people! 2)<br />
Oh that I had <strong>in</strong> the desert A<br />
wayfarers' lodg<strong>in</strong>g place; That<br />
I might leave my people And<br />
go from them! For all of them<br />
are adulterers, An assembly of<br />
treacherous men.…”<br />
The prophet Jeremiah also<br />
known as the weep<strong>in</strong>g prophet,<br />
<strong>in</strong> this text summarizes<br />
what the<br />
heart felt condition of every<br />
true concerned Christian<br />
should be. A true believer<br />
should be an extension of<br />
Gods care and concern for humanity,<br />
however this is gradually<br />
not becom<strong>in</strong>g the case. As<br />
I took out time to study the revivals<br />
orchestrated by the Holy<br />
Spirit through the hands of the<br />
spiritual elders of the Church,<br />
i discovered that a critical reason<br />
for the progressive onslaught<br />
of <strong>in</strong>iquity <strong>in</strong> our days<br />
is that neither our pulpit nor<br />
pews have been flooded with<br />
the passionate prerequisite<br />
tears that <strong>in</strong> time past provoked<br />
div<strong>in</strong>e outburst.<br />
Except for dur<strong>in</strong>g the dark<br />
ages, I doubt if there has ever<br />
been a time of spiritual wear<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
and Lukewarmness<br />
like <strong>in</strong> these times. It appears<br />
as though the Laodicean<br />
Church better managed their<br />
own spiritual crises. All<br />
around I view much celebration<br />
<strong>in</strong> the pulpit and the pews<br />
when there should be weep<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and wail<strong>in</strong>g for the relapse<br />
of unrighteousness.<br />
Our pews are dry only because<br />
our pulpits are dry. As I<br />
meditated upon this, I said to<br />
myself “the pulpits are tearless<br />
because the spiritual agonizers<br />
<strong>in</strong> the church have become<br />
more of program organizers<br />
and event managers.<br />
No revival <strong>in</strong> time past was<br />
the result of human <strong>in</strong>genuity;<br />
it had always been the response<br />
of heaven to the outcry<br />
of spiritually thirsty souls”.<br />
Whenever God <strong>in</strong>vaded the<br />
earth with His presence, He<br />
first set men <strong>in</strong> both pulpit and<br />
pew pray<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Like pulpit, like pew. The<br />
pulpit designed by heaven as<br />
the vital medium through<br />
which men should be pulled<br />
out of the pit has suddenly<br />
been turned <strong>in</strong>to an ignoble<br />
and <strong>in</strong>glorious stage for theatre<br />
and theatrics. Gospel enterta<strong>in</strong>ers<br />
and wet s<strong>in</strong>ners now<br />
mount the ones sacred altar<br />
to offer social antibiotics, hop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that by putt<strong>in</strong>g a smile on<br />
the faces of the unsaved, they<br />
won’t be rem<strong>in</strong>ded of the perdition<br />
that awaits all and sundry<br />
who have not yet professed<br />
Christ.<br />
should not be based on conditions<br />
but must be unconditional.<br />
We say we love our friend,<br />
family, or spouse for so many<br />
reasons.<br />
We need to talk about love<br />
because a lot of people have<br />
forgotten what love is about.<br />
Love is the only th<strong>in</strong>g that can<br />
give peace of m<strong>in</strong>d and contentment.<br />
Most of the time we<br />
do th<strong>in</strong>gs not because of love<br />
but because of what we are<br />
expect<strong>in</strong>g from the other person<br />
or what the other person<br />
gives us. Love gives and gives<br />
the best; if you love somebody<br />
you will be ready to give him<br />
everyth<strong>in</strong>g and anyth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Love has character and<br />
depth: 1 Cor 13:4 tells us that<br />
love suffers much. It can do<br />
anyth<strong>in</strong>g for the object of his<br />
love. If you do not truly love a<br />
person do not go <strong>in</strong>to a relationship<br />
with the person. Love<br />
bears, tolerates and accepts<br />
all th<strong>in</strong>gs. If you truly love a<br />
person you, can’t be angry with<br />
that person. Love is not someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that is reactive, it is a<br />
choice that we make. We<br />
make a choice to love and live<br />
a life of love. Show your<br />
spouse extra-ord<strong>in</strong>ary love.<br />
Love supersedes all, so<br />
make that choice to love today.
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 35<br />
When you fool yourself an affair can save your marriage!<br />
At what po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> your<br />
relationship do you<br />
come up with the idea that<br />
an affair could give your love<br />
life a boost? Simisola’s been<br />
married for 14 years to a<br />
man she described as her best<br />
friend. “And I still love him”,<br />
she assured me. “Mentally,<br />
we’re <strong>in</strong> the same place, but<br />
there is a problem – our love<br />
life is virtually non-existent.<br />
He works away from home<br />
a lot and <strong>in</strong> the last few years<br />
his <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> the physical<br />
side of our relationship has<br />
dropped off, mak<strong>in</strong>g me feel<br />
desperately unhappy and<br />
unattractive.<br />
“Th<strong>in</strong>gs took a turn for the<br />
`hopeful’ early last year<br />
when I went with a couple of<br />
friends to a new restaurant<br />
very close to the office. There<br />
were a lot of men there and<br />
my friends were friendly with<br />
quite a few. After lunch, we<br />
stayed for a few dr<strong>in</strong>ks and it<br />
was soon obvious that the<br />
men on our table were game<br />
for anyth<strong>in</strong>g. They were all<br />
married and had no<br />
<strong>in</strong>tention of break<strong>in</strong>g up with<br />
their wives, but like me, they<br />
wouldn’t say no to a nostr<strong>in</strong>gs-attached<br />
sex. This<br />
was a new, excit<strong>in</strong>g world I’d<br />
been dy<strong>in</strong>g to be part of.<br />
“I didn’t make any hasty<br />
decisions. It was obvious my<br />
two friends were already<br />
`attached’ and I had to be<br />
careful not to step on toes.<br />
Also, if I wanted an affair,<br />
I waned my lover to be<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
<strong>in</strong>telligent, not sleazy. I<br />
wanted him to love and<br />
respect his wife, <strong>in</strong> the<br />
same way I loved and<br />
respected my husband. So<br />
after visit<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
restaurant a few times, I<br />
got to know Andy and we<br />
later agreed to have a date<br />
away from the restaurant.<br />
We met for dr<strong>in</strong>ks and we<br />
both talked glow<strong>in</strong>gly<br />
about our spouses. We<br />
both made it clear from<br />
the outset we wouldn’t be<br />
leav<strong>in</strong>g our marriages.<br />
And when we were away<br />
from each other, there was<br />
no obligation to call or<br />
text.<br />
“Because we’d laid our<br />
cards on the table right<br />
from the word go, the sex,<br />
when we eventually had it,<br />
was excit<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
un<strong>in</strong>hibited. Now, almost<br />
a year, I still see Andy. Our<br />
relationship works<br />
because we’re able to<br />
dist<strong>in</strong>guish between love<br />
and sex. I’m lucky I can do<br />
that. I know a lot of<br />
women can’t. The affair<br />
has really boosted my<br />
confidence and is help<strong>in</strong>g<br />
my marriage because I feel<br />
sexy and desirable aga<strong>in</strong>.<br />
It’s like gett<strong>in</strong>g foreplay<br />
from my lover, then sex<br />
from my husband. Now the<br />
time I spend with my<br />
husband doesn’t have a<br />
cloud of tension hang<strong>in</strong>g<br />
over it all the time. I’m more<br />
patient and lov<strong>in</strong>g because<br />
my needs are fulfilled.<br />
“A lot of relationships fall<br />
because the physical side<br />
breaks down – but the<br />
qualities that made you fall<br />
for that person <strong>in</strong> the first<br />
place are still there. My<br />
husband and children<br />
mean the world to me and I<br />
wouldn’t walk out on that.<br />
Of course my husband has<br />
no idea what’s go<strong>in</strong>g on, but<br />
he can see I’m much<br />
happier, though there are<br />
times when I wonder if one<br />
day he’ll ask me why, but<br />
I’ll cross that bridge if and<br />
when I get to it. For me,<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g sex with another<br />
man isn’t about f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />
another marriage – it’s<br />
about f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g an outlet so<br />
you can make your exist<strong>in</strong>g<br />
relationship work.”<br />
For the 16 years they were<br />
married, Paul and Florence<br />
worked hard to build a<br />
secured future for their<br />
children. “As soon as we<br />
had enough money saved,”<br />
Paul said, “we got a plot of<br />
land <strong>in</strong> a good estate and<br />
started build<strong>in</strong>g a house of<br />
our dreams. We moved <strong>in</strong> a<br />
few years later to a w<strong>in</strong>g of<br />
the house whilst the other<br />
w<strong>in</strong>g consist<strong>in</strong>g of two<br />
three-bedroomed flats were<br />
let. Our three children were<br />
healthy and do<strong>in</strong>g well <strong>in</strong><br />
school and it was then it<br />
dawned on us we’d grown<br />
apart. We were do<strong>in</strong>g th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
separately and didn’t have<br />
sex at all. As we had our<br />
three young children to<br />
consider, we decided on a<br />
`non-divorce’ separation –<br />
we could both stay <strong>in</strong> the<br />
same house but lead<br />
separate lives.<br />
“It was a hard decision to<br />
make and I missed the<br />
closeness of be<strong>in</strong>g with a<br />
woman. So, I let a few of<br />
my close friends know I was<br />
up for some lov<strong>in</strong>g. It wasn’t<br />
long before I met women I<br />
could relate to –<br />
professionals who don’t<br />
want cl<strong>in</strong>gy men spoil<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their fun. The sex has been<br />
eye-open<strong>in</strong>g. I feel like a<br />
man aga<strong>in</strong>. My wife and I<br />
have a rota that allows me<br />
to go out whenever I feel<br />
like it and she knows not to<br />
contact me on my days out.<br />
We never discuss what the<br />
other does, yet she must<br />
know I’m meet<strong>in</strong>g other<br />
women. A few of my friends<br />
know but not many. I want<br />
to protect my son.<br />
“I hate affairs and I’m a<br />
very moral person. But I’m<br />
not betray<strong>in</strong>g my wife<br />
because technically, we’re<br />
not together any more. I<br />
just enjoy meet<strong>in</strong>g people<br />
like me who don’t want to<br />
break up their families.<br />
Lately though, I’ve noticed<br />
my wife spruc<strong>in</strong>g herself up<br />
and go<strong>in</strong>g out more on her<br />
own. I don’t ask for details<br />
of her out<strong>in</strong>g. All I told her<br />
was that I didn’t want any<br />
scandal and that the<br />
children’s happ<strong>in</strong>ess comes<br />
first.<br />
But what if she met<br />
another man and asked for<br />
a divorce, I asked him. “I<br />
don’t th<strong>in</strong>k th<strong>in</strong>gs would get<br />
to that stage. I mean, how<br />
many men would want to<br />
take over a woman with<br />
three children? Moreover,<br />
our house is jo<strong>in</strong>tly owned,<br />
and I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k she would<br />
be foolish to walk away<br />
from all the f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
security she has for a fl<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
So our situation suits us<br />
both”.<br />
Sponsorship/<br />
Network<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Peter from Edo State, needs<br />
a good Samaritan, to help him<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancially with N300, 000, to<br />
enable him start a retail<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess. Account 0038945312<br />
Access Bank.08160022348<br />
Osaro from Ben<strong>in</strong>, affected<br />
by Covid-19, needs a good<br />
Samaritan to help him raise<br />
N250,000 for his kids school<br />
fees. Account 0014775515<br />
Union Bank. 09033082749<br />
Emmanuel, resident <strong>in</strong><br />
Abuja, needs k<strong>in</strong>d hearted<br />
Nigerians to help him start a<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess. 08116734753<br />
Godw<strong>in</strong> from Edo State<br />
has health challenges. He<br />
needs help. 08114031801<br />
Bassey needs help to kick<br />
start his gospel music career.<br />
07056955500<br />
Frank needs f<strong>in</strong>ancial<br />
assistance to start a small<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess. 08032983585<br />
Imoni needs help. He says<br />
his wife is ill. 08101204432<br />
Osaro needs k<strong>in</strong>d hearted<br />
DISCLAIMER!<br />
Nigerian to help with his<br />
medical challenge.<br />
08114031801<br />
L<strong>in</strong>ks<br />
Clement wants to l<strong>in</strong>k up<br />
with his friend Grace, Gika<br />
Kanebi who was an old<br />
School mate at Okpalani<br />
Secondary School,<br />
Okpanam.08148987423<br />
Lovers<br />
Search<strong>in</strong>g Female<br />
Grace 28, resides <strong>in</strong> Bayelsa<br />
State, needs a God fear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
man, for a serious relationship<br />
that will lead to<br />
marriage.07089569032,<br />
08147838744<br />
Joy 38, fair <strong>in</strong> complexion,<br />
from Delta State, needs a man,<br />
aged 40- 50, who is God<br />
fear<strong>in</strong>g, and understands the<br />
value of a woman, for a<br />
relationship that will lead to<br />
marriage, if possible this<br />
year.08161744396<br />
Dev<strong>in</strong>e, good look<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
homely, public servant needs<br />
a widower already blessed<br />
with two or three little children.<br />
He must be tall, educated,<br />
good look<strong>in</strong>g, rich and of<br />
good Christian values.<br />
07065658063<br />
Desola from Osun, 34,<br />
educated and employed,<br />
needs an educated, employed<br />
Dear readers, please note that we neither operate, nor are we an affiliate of any match–mak<strong>in</strong>g agency <strong>in</strong> or outside the<br />
country. Any reader who transacts bus<strong>in</strong>ess with any one claim<strong>in</strong>g to be our agent does so at his/her own risk. Our mission<br />
is only to provide a platform for social network<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Also note that neither Vanguard, nor Yetunde Arebi will be liable for any error <strong>in</strong> the publication of requests which may<br />
result <strong>in</strong> any form of embarrassment to any member of the public. We therefore request that text must be sent through at least<br />
one of the numbers for contact. This notice is necessary to enable us serve you better <strong>in</strong> our refresh<strong>in</strong>gly different style. You<br />
can send your requests to 33055. For enquiries, text or call 08026651636, or 08054700825<br />
Urhobo youths laud Opuoru's giant<br />
strides<br />
Urhobo youths under<br />
the aegis of Urhobo<br />
Youths Leaders<br />
Association, have hailed the<br />
member represent<strong>in</strong>g Warri<br />
South Constituency 11 at the<br />
Delta State House of<br />
Assembly for his<br />
achievements.<br />
The youth leaders made the<br />
commendation dur<strong>in</strong>g their<br />
courtesy visit to the lawmaker<br />
at his constituency office ,<br />
Okumagba Avenue, Warri.<br />
They remarked that<br />
Opuoru' s achievements s<strong>in</strong>ce<br />
he was elected <strong>in</strong>to office were<br />
tremendous and laudable.<br />
The group also hailed<br />
Governor Ifeanyi Okowa for<br />
positively affect<strong>in</strong>g the lives<br />
of youths and other Deltans,<br />
<strong>in</strong> terms of appo<strong>in</strong>tments, just<br />
as they commended<br />
members of the Delta State<br />
House of Assembly for<br />
pass<strong>in</strong>g the Urhobo<br />
language bill <strong>in</strong>to law.<br />
The Urhobo youth<br />
leaders <strong>in</strong> their different<br />
submissions expla<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
that the ma<strong>in</strong> purpose of<br />
their visit was to seek the<br />
support of the lawmaker<br />
for the Peoples<br />
Democratic Party ( PDP)<br />
unwritten gentleman<br />
agreement on the<br />
senatorial rotation of<br />
Delta State governorship<br />
seat.<br />
In his response, the<br />
lawmaker thanked the<br />
youths for the visits,<br />
say<strong>in</strong>g their remarks<br />
would spur him <strong>in</strong>to do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
more for his constituency,<br />
Urhobo nation and Delta<br />
State.<br />
Ndokwa East groups drag oil firm to<br />
court over pollution of farmlands<br />
Sterl<strong>in</strong>g Oil Exploration<br />
and Energy Production<br />
Company Limited, has been<br />
dragged before the Federal<br />
High Court, Asaba, for<br />
purportedly pollut<strong>in</strong>g<br />
farmlands and source of<br />
dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g water <strong>in</strong> Ndokwa<br />
East Local Government Area<br />
of Delta State.<br />
The pla<strong>in</strong>tiffs, Incorporated<br />
Trustees, Association of<br />
Community Paralegal<br />
Advocates, Ndokwa East,<br />
Monday Ebecha and Jude<br />
Ugochukwu Nwaedozie, are<br />
demand<strong>in</strong>g the sum of N10<br />
billion as compensation for<br />
alleged pollution and<br />
environmental degradation,<br />
among others.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the charge<br />
sheet with suit No. FHC/C5/<br />
132/2020, the Pla<strong>in</strong>tiffs<br />
accused the oil company of<br />
<strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> massive<br />
pollution of its operational<br />
environment by way of<br />
dump<strong>in</strong>g of toxic waste (Oil<br />
base mud), spill<strong>in</strong>g of crude<br />
oil <strong>in</strong>to the environment,<br />
spill<strong>in</strong>g of crude oil <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
River Niger through the<br />
barges that transport Crude<br />
Oil from Aseomuku Jetty<br />
belong<strong>in</strong>g to the Company<br />
(Defendant) <strong>in</strong> Ndokwa East.<br />
The Pla<strong>in</strong>tiffs said the<br />
Defendant has polluted the<br />
Okpai, Beneku, Afor,<br />
Onuaboh, Onyah, Aboh,<br />
Umuolu, Okpokirika, Asaba-<br />
Ase, Abalagada areas of its<br />
operations that the host<br />
communities who are<br />
predom<strong>in</strong>antly farmers and<br />
fishermen are no longer able<br />
to susta<strong>in</strong> their economic<br />
activities because of the<br />
magnitude of the<br />
environment degradation of<br />
the area.<br />
man, aged 37-45 for a serious<br />
relationship. 08126812250<br />
Vee, 50, divorced and based<br />
<strong>in</strong> Delta, search<strong>in</strong>g for a<br />
clean, rich and generous man<br />
<strong>in</strong> or outside Nigeria for a<br />
discreet and mutually<br />
beneficial relationship.<br />
08129383751<br />
Bola, 26, sexy and romantic<br />
is <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> a mature man,<br />
aged 45-70 who is nice and<br />
car<strong>in</strong>g for a pleasurable<br />
relationship. 09014787170,<br />
08168485612<br />
Benita, 28 from Delta,<br />
resides <strong>in</strong> Warri. She needs a<br />
good look<strong>in</strong>g, car<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
lov<strong>in</strong>g man for a relationship<br />
that will lead to marriage.<br />
09013798960<br />
Lucy from Warri needs a<br />
f<strong>in</strong>ancially stable man, aged<br />
35-60, who is ready for<br />
marriage. 07017163766<br />
Joke, 33, needs graduate,<br />
Christian man, aged 38-40 as<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess partner.<br />
08024493829<br />
Benedicta, 40, big and<br />
beautiful from Anambra<br />
state, needs a wealthy, God<br />
fear<strong>in</strong>g , car<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
understand<strong>in</strong>g man, aged 45-<br />
70, to care for her.<br />
08096228228<br />
Search<strong>in</strong>g Male<br />
Micheal 26, self employed<br />
from Anambra State, needs a<br />
lady aged 18-25 for a serious<br />
relationship that will lead to<br />
marriage.09033278152<br />
Goodluck 29, resides <strong>in</strong><br />
Sapele, Delta State, needs a<br />
Christian lady, aged 27-30,<br />
who is <strong>in</strong>to bus<strong>in</strong>ess or<br />
employed, and Urhobo from<br />
Oghara, <strong>in</strong> Delta State, for<br />
s e r i o u s<br />
relationship.09024490631<br />
A man needs a beautiful, fair<br />
<strong>in</strong> complexion, well curved,<br />
and tall, lady, who is God<br />
fear<strong>in</strong>g and employed, aged<br />
23-35, for<br />
marriage.07030595988,<br />
08122859798<br />
PRAYER DAY: School proprietors pray<br />
for Gov Okowa<br />
Members of National<br />
Association of<br />
Proprietors of Private School<br />
( NAPPS), Uvwie Local<br />
Government chapter, have<br />
held their second edition of<br />
' Prayer Day' at Unique<br />
Group of Schools, Effurun.<br />
In his key note address, the<br />
Delta State chairman of the<br />
association, Deacon<br />
Monday Ifoghere, disclosed<br />
that the event was held<br />
nationally by members <strong>in</strong><br />
appreciation to God for his<br />
goodness towards their<br />
members.<br />
" We need to appreciate<br />
Him and also pray for<br />
Governor Ifeanyi Okowa.<br />
By God' s grace school will<br />
resume fully .We are almost<br />
there"<br />
He disclosed that the<br />
theme of this event was :<br />
'Digital Revolution Of The<br />
School In Revamp<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Nigeria's Education.<br />
Deacon Ifoghare strongly<br />
advised members to Key <strong>in</strong>to<br />
digital " This is what covid-<br />
19 has brought us to.<br />
Learners can now receive<br />
lessons onl<strong>in</strong>e "<br />
In her speech, the<br />
Chairman of NAPPS Uvwie<br />
Local Government Area<br />
Chapter, Mrs Rose Obi<br />
disclosed that NAPPS' s Day<br />
was celebrated annually on<br />
12th of October she added<br />
that it was a co<strong>in</strong>cident that<br />
the event was celebrated by<br />
members <strong>in</strong> the 774 local<br />
government areas of the<br />
country on that day.<br />
The Director of Unique<br />
School, Effurun ( venue of the<br />
event), Onome Ikede, <strong>in</strong> his<br />
brief speech , thanked God for<br />
the success of the event.
PAGE 36 — SUNDAY VANGUARD, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
What propelled me <strong>in</strong>to gospel music — Ese<br />
Mairo Ese, Nigerian-born Christian<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ger and song-writer, known for<br />
his eclectic blend of R&B and Soul,<br />
<strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>terview, traces his foray <strong>in</strong>to music<br />
and more. Excerpts:<br />
Can you take us through your grow<strong>in</strong>g<br />
up, childhood dreams, education and<br />
family?<br />
I am the first of 4 children. I have 3 sibl<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />
My dad was a bus<strong>in</strong>essman and my mum an<br />
accountant work<strong>in</strong>g with the Nigerian Ports<br />
Authority (NPA). We were neither rich nor poor,<br />
probably closer to be<strong>in</strong>g poor, but we were<br />
comfortable and content. My parents taught<br />
us the value of be<strong>in</strong>g content and be<strong>in</strong>g able<br />
to share with others irrespective, of how much<br />
or little we had. Grow<strong>in</strong>g up, our home was<br />
always open to family and strangers alike. We<br />
always had a full home and my parents were<br />
nurturers to so many people. We learnt to share<br />
quite early.<br />
I have a good relationship with my sibl<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
(Kome, Orez and Oruaro). We lost our dad<br />
suddenly 20years ago and this brought us<br />
closer as a family. I started my university study<br />
at Delta State University, and later moved to<br />
the University of Lagos for my first degree.<br />
My childhood dream was to go to university,<br />
graduate, get a 9-5 job and make money! I<br />
had hoped to play football professionally as<br />
well (I love football, Arsenal fan COYG!). As a<br />
child, I longed to play football professionally.<br />
I also desired to go to university, graduate,<br />
have a good job and just generally have a good<br />
life. I basically just wanted to build a better<br />
life from what I had grow<strong>in</strong>g up. As a boy, I<br />
had dreams of travell<strong>in</strong>g the world and liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
comfortably.<br />
Can we say you are liv<strong>in</strong>g your<br />
How w to recover er after er COVID-19 pandemic —Rajiv Sharma<br />
By Ephraim Oseji<br />
Rajiv Sharma, is the program<br />
Director, Neuro-L<strong>in</strong>guistic<br />
Programm<strong>in</strong>g (NLP) Nigeria Limited. The<br />
Global Guru and creator of 'MARK<br />
Model'TM expla<strong>in</strong>s the framework for<br />
effectiveness and success Post COVID 19.<br />
In the last 30 years, Mr. Sharma, who has<br />
tra<strong>in</strong>ed over 500,000 people <strong>in</strong> many<br />
countries, shared his thoughts on how people<br />
and companies can evolve after the<br />
disruption caused by the pandemic. He<br />
noted that the MARK Model could be<br />
applied to any field, be it Bus<strong>in</strong>ess, Sales,<br />
Leadership, Coach<strong>in</strong>g, and Mentor<strong>in</strong>g as<br />
well as Personal Life.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on the impact created by the<br />
COVID-19 pandemic on the lives of<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals and the bus<strong>in</strong>ess environment<br />
as well as recover<strong>in</strong>g from the impact,<br />
Sharma said: "A lot has already been<br />
written and said about what has happened<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the pandemic. It has created a<br />
massive disruption <strong>in</strong> the way we live and<br />
has affected everyone, right from schoolgo<strong>in</strong>g<br />
children to the leaders of the<br />
companies and countries.<br />
"We can't change the past, what has<br />
already happened, but the best way to<br />
respond to these post-pandemic situations<br />
is by be<strong>in</strong>g m<strong>in</strong>dful. Conduct for the<br />
wellbe<strong>in</strong>g and safety of yourself as well as<br />
others. What we can do about it is with<strong>in</strong><br />
our control, and this choice will make the<br />
difference.<br />
"Everyth<strong>in</strong>g beg<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> our m<strong>in</strong>d, so the first<br />
step is to create encourag<strong>in</strong>g thoughts about<br />
your health and fitness. Your body is the<br />
number one asset of your life. So the first<br />
responsibility is towards yourself. Imag<strong>in</strong>e<br />
abundance <strong>in</strong> all aspects of your life, be it<br />
physical and emotional health.<br />
He added: "Bus<strong>in</strong>ess leaders need to work<br />
t was a gather<strong>in</strong>g of crème de la crème as<br />
Ifar as football adm<strong>in</strong>istration is concerned<br />
<strong>in</strong> Nigeria when the <strong>in</strong>itiative, Malaga CF/<br />
Ilaji FC Project, aimed at showcas<strong>in</strong>g talented<br />
footballers to the world, was unveiled <strong>in</strong><br />
Ibadan.<br />
The historical unveil<strong>in</strong>g ceremony, which<br />
was held at the Conference Hall of Ilaji Hotels<br />
and Sports Resort had <strong>in</strong> attendance, the<br />
former M<strong>in</strong>ister of Sports <strong>in</strong> Nigeria, Prof.<br />
Taoheed Adedoja as the Chairman of the event,<br />
ably represented by former Secretary General<br />
of Nigeria Football Federation (NFF), Chief<br />
Bolaji Ojo Oba; former Super Eagle Coach<br />
and FIFA and CAF Instructor, Chief Adegboye<br />
Onigb<strong>in</strong>de and Speaker, Oyo State House of<br />
Assembly, Hon. Adebo Ogundoy<strong>in</strong>, who was<br />
childhood dreams now?<br />
Thank God I am liv<strong>in</strong>g<br />
exactly how God wants me<br />
to, and I am lov<strong>in</strong>g it!<br />
How did your journey<br />
<strong>in</strong>to music start and<br />
what conv<strong>in</strong>ced you it<br />
was music?<br />
My journey <strong>in</strong>to music<br />
started when I gave my life<br />
to Christ as a teenager. At<br />
the time I didn’t know I<br />
would go <strong>in</strong>to it full time,<br />
however, I discovered my<br />
love for s<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
secondary school. After<br />
secondary school, I jo<strong>in</strong>ed<br />
the worship team at my<br />
church at the time<br />
(Redeemed Christian<br />
Church of God). At<br />
university, I was part of the<br />
Sovereign Army Student<br />
Fellowship Choir and we<br />
also had a group of friends<br />
formed a worship team<br />
called Euphoria. We loved<br />
God and we poured our<br />
•Ese<br />
hearts <strong>in</strong> worship. I had to go for National<br />
Youth Service (NYSC) <strong>in</strong> Kaduna for one year<br />
and, while there, I attended the House on the<br />
Rock church <strong>in</strong> Jos and served <strong>in</strong> the choir<br />
too. Com<strong>in</strong>g back to Lagos after National<br />
Youth Service year, I was approached and<br />
offered a full time position as Worship Leader<br />
at This Present House and that’s how I found<br />
myself work<strong>in</strong>g full time for God <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>istry.<br />
I worked here for a few years, where I<br />
experienced immense growth and tutelage<br />
under Pastor Tony and Mrs. Nkoyo Rapu.<br />
with a new m<strong>in</strong>dset to create value for their<br />
clients and society at large. The<br />
responsibility lies with the leadership and<br />
management team to develop their people<br />
to address challenges and see it as an<br />
opportunity. Organizations need new<br />
strategies to move their bus<strong>in</strong>ess forward.<br />
“But noth<strong>in</strong>g happens if we just keep<br />
th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g. Ideas, how powerful they may be,<br />
don't take us anywhere if we don't act on it.<br />
“You need to be aware of how to translate<br />
your M<strong>in</strong>dsets <strong>in</strong>to Actions. Failure to turn<br />
your ideas <strong>in</strong>to action is the primary<br />
problem people face.<br />
“So all <strong>in</strong>dividuals and bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
organizations have to work on convert<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their m<strong>in</strong>dsets <strong>in</strong>to actions.<br />
Turn your strategies <strong>in</strong>to<br />
actionable items, and then<br />
make sure you do it.<br />
“Tak<strong>in</strong>g actions (consistent<br />
actions) is the most<br />
challeng<strong>in</strong>g part of your<br />
journey to effectiveness and<br />
success. To organize your<br />
journey of life and make it<br />
more systematic, you can use<br />
the 'MARK Model.'<br />
On MARK Model and the<br />
ability to solve the problem<br />
created by any disruption<br />
Sharma expla<strong>in</strong>ed, "MARK<br />
stands for M<strong>in</strong>dset, Action,<br />
Repetition, and Knowledge.<br />
'MARK Model' is a<br />
performance framework that gives you a<br />
map to create a New M<strong>in</strong>dset, translate<br />
Your M<strong>in</strong>dset to Actions, Repeat Your<br />
Actions to create New Habits. These habits<br />
lead you to Mastery Level, and you <strong>in</strong>novate<br />
new Knowledge.<br />
"Now th<strong>in</strong>k of Everyth<strong>in</strong>g happen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
your organization and your life. Isn't it based<br />
The first step<br />
is to create<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g<br />
thoughts<br />
about your<br />
health and<br />
fitness<br />
What k<strong>in</strong>d of music do<br />
you do and why?<br />
My music is essentially<br />
praise and worship to God,<br />
encourag<strong>in</strong>g people to see<br />
the greatness and power of<br />
God. It is pretty much the<br />
expression of my walk with<br />
God.<br />
How would you def<strong>in</strong>e<br />
good gospel music and<br />
what are the key<br />
elements <strong>in</strong> a good<br />
sound?<br />
Gospel music is about the<br />
message of Jesus Christ. Key<br />
elements <strong>in</strong> a good sound<br />
would be the proper<br />
expression of the music to<br />
convey the message of the<br />
song.<br />
Tell us about your<br />
album and the journey<br />
beh<strong>in</strong>d mak<strong>in</strong>g every<br />
song on it?<br />
Like I said earlier, my<br />
music conveys the experience of my walk with<br />
God which is exactly what this album is about.<br />
The title of the album is Spirit and Life. I was<br />
<strong>in</strong>spired by the Holy Spirit through the<br />
scripture John 6:63 ‘It is the Spirit who gives<br />
life; the flesh profits noth<strong>in</strong>g. The words that I<br />
speak to you are spirit, and they are life’. So<br />
this album is full of the Spirit of God and my<br />
prayer is that it will give life to the listeners. As<br />
with many projects and assignments, the road<br />
is not always smooth; however the end goal is<br />
what keeps one go<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
on how you Th<strong>in</strong>k, the Actions you take,<br />
Habits you form, and the Knowledge you<br />
apply and evolve?<br />
"You will f<strong>in</strong>d that your success <strong>in</strong><br />
your personal or professional life all<br />
moves around MARK. Whether you<br />
like it or not, you use all these four<br />
components (M<strong>in</strong>dset, Action,<br />
Reception, and Knowledge) <strong>in</strong> an<br />
isolated manner.<br />
"A lot of studies have been done<br />
on these aspects disjo<strong>in</strong>tly. It's like<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g an old-style standalone<br />
phone, a different camera, and a<br />
separate <strong>in</strong>ternet device. MARK<br />
Model is like a smart device, where<br />
you have all the components<br />
of success and effectiveness<br />
<strong>in</strong> one place.<br />
"The power of the<br />
MARK Model<br />
framework lies <strong>in</strong> the<br />
process that connects<br />
your m<strong>in</strong>dsets to<br />
actions and enables<br />
you to turn your actions <strong>in</strong>to<br />
habits by NLP tools and<br />
techniques. There are steps to<br />
follow, and you will get excellent<br />
results.<br />
"Organizations build highperformance<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividuals and<br />
teams. Teams learn to execute<br />
more promptly, make better<br />
decisions, resolve more complicated problems,<br />
and MARK helps to enhance<br />
creativity and <strong>in</strong>novation.<br />
"Us<strong>in</strong>g MARK Model, it's practical to<br />
achieve your goals, whether you are an<br />
<strong>in</strong>dividual, a company, or a country."<br />
On why most people f<strong>in</strong>d it very difficult<br />
to achieve their goals and desires<br />
He said: Let's understand how the<br />
Personalities converge at Ibadan unveil<strong>in</strong>g of Malaga/Ilaji<br />
also represented by Chairman, Committee on<br />
Youth and Sports, Hon. Hon. Fola Oyekunle.<br />
Also <strong>in</strong> attendance were ex-Super Eagles<br />
players and goal keeper, Felix Owolabi<br />
(MON), Mutiu Adepoju, Ike Shorunmu, Femi<br />
Opabunmi and former U-17 star, Muyiwa<br />
Lawal. Others <strong>in</strong>clude the Special Adviser to<br />
Governor Seyi Mak<strong>in</strong>de on Youths and Sports,<br />
Kazeem Bolar<strong>in</strong>wa, Zonal Coord<strong>in</strong>ator,<br />
Federal M<strong>in</strong>istry of Sports, South West Zone<br />
1, Femi Ajao, President General, Nigeria<br />
Supporters’ Club, Rafiu Ladipo, and<br />
Chairman, Oyo State Sports Council, Hon.<br />
Gbenga Adewusi.<br />
The bra<strong>in</strong> beh<strong>in</strong>d the <strong>in</strong>itiative and Chief<br />
Executive Officer of Ilaji Hotel and Sports<br />
Resort, Engr. Dotun Sanusi, said that the<br />
Malaga CF/Ilaji FC Project is to create a better<br />
platform for talented footballers <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
to have a easy passage to <strong>in</strong>ternational clubs<br />
to showcase their talent.<br />
He disclosed that the Resort has provided<br />
the best coach<strong>in</strong>g crew to make use of already<br />
on ground facilities that are of <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
standard to discover, tra<strong>in</strong> and nurture the raw<br />
talents to the stardom.<br />
Chief Sanusi reiterated that the choice of<br />
Malaga CF/Ilaji FC collaboration was born<br />
out of the similar football ideology shared by<br />
both teams with a view to discover<strong>in</strong>g raw<br />
talents and consequently nurture them to<br />
stardom.<br />
“We have started the journey of tak<strong>in</strong>g our<br />
youths from the grass roots, out of the streets<br />
and putt<strong>in</strong>g them <strong>in</strong> the right future <strong>in</strong> terms<br />
How do you get <strong>in</strong>spiration for your<br />
work and what makes it different from<br />
others?<br />
I get my <strong>in</strong>spiration from the Holy Spirit, <strong>in</strong><br />
the place of prayer, which is my personal time<br />
with him; <strong>in</strong> study<strong>in</strong>g the word of God, the<br />
Bible. I also get <strong>in</strong>spiration from general life<br />
experiences.<br />
As an artiste what are your set goals<br />
and how do you <strong>in</strong>tend work<strong>in</strong>g to make<br />
them happen?<br />
I will say my set goals are aligned to my<br />
Boss. I’m like a soldier, under authority. Once<br />
my Commander gives me an <strong>in</strong>struction, my<br />
responsibility is to follow as He leads. So,<br />
wherever the Lord leads me I obey and He<br />
gives me grace to fulfil.<br />
From your view what are the current<br />
challenges of gospel music <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
and what can be done?<br />
I believe the challenges cut across music <strong>in</strong><br />
Nigeria, <strong>in</strong>clusive of all genres. One is the<br />
common enemy - Piracy. We have artists do<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their work and not gett<strong>in</strong>g their worth. I believe<br />
effective government policies designed to<br />
protect the rights and <strong>in</strong>tellectual property of<br />
artistes will go a long way. It’s a w<strong>in</strong>-w<strong>in</strong><br />
situation as the government is also then<br />
able to generate revenue from the music<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry via taxes. If music artists thrive,<br />
they are able to pay taxes and the<br />
government benefits. Another challenge<br />
is fund<strong>in</strong>g. As an artist you want to put<br />
out quality material, however fund<strong>in</strong>g<br />
could pose a challenge. A solution will be<br />
for the sector to be properly structured,<br />
when this happens, it has the potential to<br />
attract more will<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestors.<br />
conscious m<strong>in</strong>d and the subconscious m<strong>in</strong>d<br />
function. Our conscious m<strong>in</strong>d is the 'aware<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d' and lives <strong>in</strong> the present. When<br />
I ask you to make a list of your<br />
goals or craft the strategy for<br />
your organization, you plan it<br />
with your conscious m<strong>in</strong>d. You<br />
are writ<strong>in</strong>g all your goals and<br />
objectives with the 'aware<br />
m<strong>in</strong>d' what you want to<br />
achieve <strong>in</strong> the years to come.<br />
"When you are done<br />
writ<strong>in</strong>g goals and strategies,<br />
you return to your daily<br />
schedule. You live 80% to<br />
90% of the day (I mean your<br />
schedule) on autopilot<br />
mode with the stored<br />
programs <strong>in</strong> your m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
These programs are<br />
•Sharma<br />
stored <strong>in</strong> your<br />
subconscious m<strong>in</strong>d. And<br />
you picked these<br />
programs from your<br />
family and your<br />
environment. You got programmed, and the<br />
foundational programm<strong>in</strong>g was done when<br />
you were grow<strong>in</strong>g from the age of 0 to 7.<br />
"I have seen people f<strong>in</strong>d it very difficult to<br />
achieve their goals if the programs stored<br />
<strong>in</strong> the subconscious m<strong>in</strong>d are not designed<br />
for their desires and goals com<strong>in</strong>g from<br />
their conscious m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />
"You can achieve your goals when your<br />
subconscious m<strong>in</strong>d is aligned with your<br />
conscious m<strong>in</strong>d. No target is go<strong>in</strong>g to be<br />
difficult when you program your<br />
subconscious m<strong>in</strong>d to achieve your goals.<br />
With Mark Model, you get techniques to<br />
reprogram your subconscious m<strong>in</strong>d."<br />
Cont<strong>in</strong>ues on www.vanguardngr.com<br />
of sports.<br />
“We have formed alliance with well known<br />
<strong>in</strong> the world, the biggest league, La Liga,<br />
Malaga CF. Malaga is not a team that is just<br />
well known, they have vision that is parallel<br />
with us, how to make use of raw talents, build<br />
the raw talents and become the most useful <strong>in</strong><br />
terms of football <strong>in</strong> the whole world,” Engr.<br />
Sanusi stated.<br />
Chief Bolaji Ojo Oba, who represented the<br />
Chairman of the occasion, Prof. Tahoeed<br />
Adedoja, Chief Adegboye Onigb<strong>in</strong>de, Chief<br />
Rafiu Ladipo and ex-footballers lauded the<br />
<strong>in</strong>itiative of the Ilaji Sports Resort Chairman,<br />
Engr. Sanusi.<br />
Ojo Oba expressed that the responsibilities<br />
attached to sports is beyond what government<br />
alone can take care, stat<strong>in</strong>g that it warranted<br />
the gesture from the people like Engr. Sanusi<br />
to come <strong>in</strong>.
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 37<br />
Kanu<br />
Keshi<br />
Odegbami<br />
Bassey<br />
Okocha<br />
Ajunwa<br />
Abiola<br />
60 Nigerian sports icons:<br />
Izamoje, Odegbami, Okonkwo,<br />
Ajunwa, Onyali, Dangote make list<br />
Adekuoroye<br />
Sports journalism received a<br />
rare honour <strong>in</strong> Nigeria as<br />
the pioneer owner of sports<br />
radio station <strong>in</strong> the country, Brila<br />
FM, Dr Larry Izamoje was Friday,<br />
named among the 60 sports icons<br />
<strong>in</strong> the country.<br />
Izamoje pioneered specialised<br />
sports radio <strong>in</strong> the country when<br />
he launched his Brila FM radio<br />
station <strong>in</strong> Lagos <strong>in</strong> 2002. The<br />
station now has branches <strong>in</strong><br />
Kaduna, Abuja and Onitsha.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g<br />
to<br />
sportsvillagesquare.com, another<br />
media man that made the list is<br />
the legendry sportscaster, Ernest<br />
Okonkwo who died 30 years ago.<br />
He made commentaries on radio<br />
a delight <strong>in</strong> his life time.<br />
The rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 58 icons comprise<br />
of the usual suspects. Members of<br />
the Super Eagles teams of 1980,<br />
1994, Atlanta 1996 as well as track<br />
and Field and box<strong>in</strong>g dom<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
the list that was unveiled dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />
the celebration of Nigeria’s most<br />
outstand<strong>in</strong>g sports icons of the<br />
last sixty years.<br />
The event took place at the<br />
Velodrome of the Moshood<br />
Abiola National Stadium Abuja<br />
last Friday.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to a press release from<br />
the media aide to the Nigerian<br />
sports m<strong>in</strong>ister, the icons will<br />
have their pictures on display<br />
for 60 days.<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>g to the votes cast to<br />
pick the stars through various<br />
platforms, mercurial Super<br />
Eagles players like Nwankwo<br />
Kanu, Aust<strong>in</strong> Jay-Jay Okocha,<br />
Daniel Amokachi, Garba Lawal,<br />
Emmanuel Amuneke of the<br />
famed 1994 and Atlanta 1996<br />
Dream Team were selected by a<br />
wide spectrum of Nigerians.<br />
Also selected are the 1980 Green<br />
Eagles that won Nigeria’s<br />
maiden Nations Cup on home soil<br />
with team capta<strong>in</strong> Christian<br />
Chukwu and Segun Odegbami<br />
listed <strong>in</strong>dividually.<br />
Emmanuel Okala and Mudashiru<br />
Lawal were also picked as<br />
symbols of the 1980 Green<br />
Eagles.<br />
The Golden Eaglets of 1985 that<br />
paraded the likes of Nduka<br />
Ugbade, Victor Igb<strong>in</strong>oba and<br />
coached by Sebastian Brodricks<br />
– Imasuen were also recognised.<br />
Nigerian first Olympics<br />
medallist Nojeem Maiyegun,<br />
first <strong>in</strong>dividual gold medallist,<br />
Chioma Ajunwa and Mary<br />
Onyali were listed.<br />
Also on the list are legendary<br />
footballer, Tesilimi Balogun,<br />
Sunday Bada, Olawunmi<br />
Majekodunmi, Samuel Igun as<br />
well as world box<strong>in</strong>g champions<br />
Horgan Kid Bassey and Dick<br />
Tiger.<br />
Most of the selected icons were<br />
either Olympic medallists or<br />
w<strong>in</strong>ners at the Commonwealth<br />
Games. Chidi Imoh and<br />
Odunayo Adekuruoye also made<br />
the list.<br />
Alhaji Aliko Dangote, Chief<br />
Moshood Abiola and Chief<br />
Adebutu Kes<strong>in</strong>gton among<br />
others also made the icons list as<br />
sports philanthropists.<br />
Below are the names of the<br />
unveiled 60 Sports Icons<br />
1. Chioma Ajunwa<br />
2. Mary Onyali<br />
3. Jighere Well<strong>in</strong>gton<br />
4. Odion Aikhoje<br />
5. Duncan Dokiware<br />
6. Aust<strong>in</strong> Okocha<br />
7. Kanu Nwankwo<br />
8. Feyisetan Are<br />
9. Bless<strong>in</strong>g Okagbare<br />
10. Garba Lawal<br />
11. Lucy Ejike<br />
12. Falilat Ogunkoya/Atlanta 96<br />
Women’s 4x400m Quartet<br />
13. Sunday Bada/Sydney 2000<br />
Men’s 4x400m Quartet<br />
14. Football Dream Team, Atlanta<br />
1996 Olympics<br />
15. Emmanuel Amunike<br />
16. Chika Chukwumeriji<br />
17. Davidson Ez<strong>in</strong>wa<br />
18. Odunayo Adekuoroye<br />
19. Modupe Oshikoya<br />
20. Peter Konyegwachie<br />
21. Olusoji Fasuba<br />
22. Nduka Ugbade/Sebast<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Broadricks Emasuen/1985<br />
GOLDEN EAGLETS<br />
23. Hogan Bassey<br />
24. Dick Tiger<br />
25. Samuel Peters<br />
26. Barcelona 922 quartet (Men’s<br />
4x100m Relay)<br />
27. Funke Oshonaike<br />
28. Segun Odegbami<br />
29. D’Tigress<br />
30. Segun Toriola<br />
31. Roland Ezuruike<br />
32. Mayegun Nojeem<br />
33. SAM IGUN<br />
34. Israel Adesanya<br />
35. Super Eagles 1994<br />
36. Olumide Oyedeji<br />
37. Bless<strong>in</strong>g Oborududu<br />
38. Tompraba Grikpa<br />
39. Chidi Imoh<br />
40. Christian Chukwu<br />
41. Ajibola Adeoye<br />
42. Stephen Keshi<br />
43. Atanda Musa<br />
44. Muda Lawal/Emmanuel<br />
Okala/Green Eagles 1980<br />
45. Daniel Amokachi<br />
46. Rashidi Yek<strong>in</strong>i<br />
47. Teslim Thunder Balogun<br />
48. Perpetual Nkwocha<br />
49. Super Falcons<br />
50. Power Mike<br />
51. Flora Ugwunwa<br />
52. Lauretta Onye<br />
53. Sam Okwaraji<br />
54. Nduka Odizor<br />
55. David Izonrite<br />
56. Chief MKO Abiola<br />
57. Dr. Larry Izamoje<br />
58. Mazi. Ernest Okonkwo<br />
59. Alh. Aliko Dangote<br />
60. Chief Sir Kes<strong>in</strong>gton Adebutu<br />
... Controversy trails list as Isiguzo, Obisanya, Ogbeifo-Balof<strong>in</strong> kick<br />
Isiguzo<br />
The 60 man-list of<br />
Nigerian sports icons<br />
<strong>released</strong> by the Sports<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry last Friday has left<br />
a trail of controversies.<br />
Sports enthusiasts have<br />
given the list a thumbs-down<br />
and have questioned the<br />
yardstick used to make the<br />
selection.<br />
Ruth Ogbeifo-Balof<strong>in</strong>, a<br />
Ogbeifo-Balof<strong>in</strong><br />
former Weightlifter weighed<br />
<strong>in</strong>: “The list is partial and not<br />
fully fit for the purpose.<br />
Because, <strong>in</strong> the field of<br />
weightlift<strong>in</strong>g, my record as<br />
the first African and<br />
Commonwealth woman to<br />
have won an Olympic gold,<br />
silver medal <strong>in</strong> weightlift<strong>in</strong>g<br />
for Nigeria was unrecognised<br />
and same applied to others<br />
without recognition.<br />
This is unbelievable.<br />
Recognition is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
recycled <strong>in</strong> Nigeria<br />
and not on sports<br />
merit.”<br />
Former Nigeria<br />
Table Tennis coach<br />
Babatunde Obisanya<br />
added: “Yes, we may<br />
not know the criteria<br />
used, but whatever<br />
Izamoje<br />
criteria, where is Dr<br />
Adegboyega Efunkoya’s<br />
name, the corner stone of<br />
table tennis <strong>in</strong> Nigeria.<br />
Where is Chief Molade<br />
Okoya Thomas, a sole<br />
sponsor of the Asoju Oba<br />
table Tennis Championship<br />
for several years and still<br />
does even <strong>in</strong> death. I do not<br />
understand and will never<br />
will.”<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally veteran journalist,<br />
Ikeddy Isiguzo submitted:<br />
“What criteria were used that<br />
resulted <strong>in</strong> these oversights?<br />
“Mikel Obi won Olympic<br />
silver <strong>in</strong> 2008 and bronze <strong>in</strong><br />
2016, he capta<strong>in</strong>ed the U-20<br />
and Super Eagles and won<br />
2013 AFCON. Is it<br />
<strong>in</strong>conceivable he is not an<br />
Icon.”
PAGE 38, SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
Iwobi delights Everton fans with ‘Jay Jay’<br />
Okocha skill<br />
Alex Iwobi displayed a<br />
moment of real magic<br />
after com<strong>in</strong>g on for Everton<br />
<strong>in</strong> the 78th m<strong>in</strong>ute of<br />
yesterday’s crunch tie<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st Merseyside rivals<br />
Liverpool.<br />
The 24-year-old<br />
appeared to have been<br />
crowded out on the rightw<strong>in</strong>g<br />
by Andy Robertson<br />
and Georg<strong>in</strong>io Wijnaldum,<br />
but he did someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
we’ve never seen before to<br />
reta<strong>in</strong> the ball.<br />
Iwobi turned his back to<br />
the duo before pull<strong>in</strong>g off<br />
*Napoli boss...Gattuso<br />
a heel flick skill of sorts to<br />
burst through, with<br />
Robertson and Wijnaldum<br />
left with no choice but to<br />
foul the ace at the same<br />
time to stop him.<br />
And Everton fans let him<br />
know their thoughts on<br />
social media.<br />
“Iwobi with some sick<br />
tekkers,” — Robby<br />
(@ScottMctom<strong>in</strong>God)<br />
“Like uncle like nephew.<br />
Alex Iwobi with some<br />
sauce,” — Marjan Feisal<br />
Dafala (@DafalaFeisal<br />
Guttuso fumes over Napoli no show<br />
at Juve<br />
Napoli coach Gennaro<br />
Gattuso said he was<br />
furious that his team failed<br />
to play Italian champions<br />
Juventus two weeks ago<br />
due to confusion over<br />
COVID-19 rules.<br />
Gattuso f<strong>in</strong>ally made his<br />
first comments on the<br />
controversial episode,<br />
which led to Napoli be<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Chelsea players<br />
back Kepa after<br />
another error<br />
Chelsea boss Frank<br />
Lampard has<br />
revealed his players will<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to stand by Kepa<br />
Arrizabalaga, despite<br />
another costly error.<br />
The Spaniard made a<br />
swift return to the start<strong>in</strong>g<br />
l<strong>in</strong>e up aga<strong>in</strong>st<br />
Southampton yesterday, as<br />
the Blues threw away the<br />
lead on two separate<br />
occasions <strong>in</strong> the chaotic 3-<br />
3 draw at Stamford Bridge.<br />
The Blues appeared to be<br />
cruis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the first half as<br />
Timo Werner opened his<br />
Premier League account<br />
with a brace.Danny Ings<br />
restored hope for the<br />
visitors before Che Adams<br />
capitalised on a horrendous<br />
lapse <strong>in</strong> concentration from<br />
Kurt Zouma and Kepa at<br />
the back to equalise.<br />
Kai Havertz looked to<br />
have won it before Jannik<br />
Vestergaard levelled th<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
up <strong>in</strong> stoppage time from<br />
Theo Walcott’s shot across<br />
the face of goal.<br />
Lampard refused to throw<br />
his goalkeeper under the<br />
bus after the game, despite<br />
another forgettable<br />
afternoon <strong>in</strong> between the<br />
sticks.<br />
“He has to be strong<br />
enough, that is what it is<br />
like <strong>in</strong> elite sport and<br />
goalkeepers have to deal<br />
with that,” Lampard said.<br />
“He will have the support<br />
of myself and his<br />
teammates. It’s a shame,<br />
because he made some<br />
good saves.”<br />
handed a 3-0 defeat and<br />
hav<strong>in</strong>g a po<strong>in</strong>t deducted<br />
by Serie A’s discipl<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
committee, after his<br />
side’s 4-1 w<strong>in</strong> over<br />
Atalanta on Saturday.<br />
“I was angrier than<br />
anyone,” he said, add<strong>in</strong>g<br />
that Juve are rebuild<strong>in</strong>g<br />
under new coach Andrea<br />
Pirlo and that he<br />
believed Napoli could<br />
defeat them.<br />
“Juventus are the team<br />
to beat but, at the<br />
moment, they are a<br />
construction site. We<br />
were on the bus and<br />
ready to leave. I am<br />
angry that we didn’t<br />
travel and I can assure<br />
you we did everyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
possible.”<br />
Watford boss downplays<br />
Troost-Ekong’s <strong>in</strong>jury<br />
Watford boss, Vladimir<br />
Ivic has assured club<br />
fans that defender, William<br />
Troost-Ekong would be ready<br />
for their next game after he was<br />
pulled out <strong>in</strong> their 1-0 w<strong>in</strong> over<br />
Derby County on Friday.<br />
Troost-Ekong who had to cut<br />
his <strong>in</strong>ternational duty short to<br />
feature for Watford <strong>in</strong> the<br />
championship game, was<br />
suhstituted after he<br />
experienced tightness <strong>in</strong> his<br />
hamstr<strong>in</strong>g. “He [Troost-Ekong]<br />
felt someth<strong>in</strong>g with his<br />
hamstr<strong>in</strong>g, but we changed<br />
him at the right moment<br />
and it’s not someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
dangerous with him, we<br />
hope he is okay,” Ivic told<br />
the club website.<br />
Speak<strong>in</strong>g on his debut<br />
appearance for the club<br />
Troost-Ekong said.<br />
“[I am] happy to make<br />
my Watford debut tonight<br />
with three po<strong>in</strong>ts and a<br />
clean sheet! Well done to<br />
the boys! On to the next<br />
one on Wednesday,”<br />
Troost-Ekong posted on<br />
Instagram.<br />
Hoddle backs Bale to thrive at Tottenham<br />
Tottenham Hotspur<br />
forward Gareth Bale<br />
may lack the pace he had<br />
five or six years ago but<br />
can make up for it with his<br />
improved pass<strong>in</strong>g range,<br />
the Premier League club’s<br />
former manager Glenn<br />
Hoddle said.<br />
Welshman Bale<br />
returned to north London<br />
from Real Madrid on loan<br />
last month and was rested<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />
break to rebuild his<br />
fitness levels. The 31-<br />
year-old is set to make his<br />
second debut for the club<br />
aga<strong>in</strong>st West Ham United<br />
today.<br />
Hoddle, the Spurs boss<br />
from 2001-03, said current<br />
manager Jose Mour<strong>in</strong>ho<br />
could tweak his formation<br />
to get the best out of Bale<br />
*Bale<br />
*Master class...Alex Iwobi tops Liverpool defender<br />
*Troost-Ekong checkmates former England striker, Wayne Rooney<br />
<strong>in</strong> a more creative role.<br />
“Mour<strong>in</strong>ho might go to<br />
three at the back... and<br />
ensure his team are<br />
dangerous on the counter.<br />
Gareth might not be that<br />
box-to-box player he was<br />
five or six years ago, when<br />
he was all about us<strong>in</strong>g his<br />
pace,” Hoddle said <strong>in</strong> a<br />
podcast.<br />
“Now, he might be as<br />
much a creator if he’s<br />
played deeper or drops<br />
deeper, much the way<br />
Harry Kane did when he<br />
provided all four goals for<br />
Son (Heung-m<strong>in</strong>) at<br />
Southampton recently. I<br />
can see Bale do<strong>in</strong>g that for<br />
Kane.<br />
“I th<strong>in</strong>k Bale has the<br />
sensational ability to pass,<br />
he’s not just a ‘runner’ at<br />
defenders, I can see him as<br />
the creator maybe the team<br />
are lack<strong>in</strong>g. Gareth’s<br />
always been one that has<br />
got that ability to pass the<br />
ball as well, he can play<br />
with his head up.”<br />
Klopp laments VAR verdict <strong>in</strong><br />
Merseyside derby<br />
Liverpool manager<br />
Juergen Klopp was<br />
left baffled by the offside<br />
decision that cost his team<br />
victory <strong>in</strong> the Merseyside<br />
derby and concerned about<br />
two key <strong>in</strong>juries suffered <strong>in</strong><br />
the 2-2 Premier League<br />
draw with Everton<br />
yesterday.<br />
The champions thought<br />
they had won the game<br />
with a stoppage- time goal<br />
from Jordan Henderson<br />
but a VAR review found<br />
the narrowest marg<strong>in</strong> of<br />
offside and cancelled out<br />
the potential w<strong>in</strong>ner.<br />
Liverpool also had Dutch<br />
defender Virgil van Dijk<br />
taken off with an <strong>in</strong>jury<br />
early <strong>in</strong> the game and<br />
Spanish midfielder Thiago<br />
Alcantara picked up a<br />
knock from a wild<br />
challenge by Richarlison<br />
which resulted <strong>in</strong> a red<br />
card for Everton’s<br />
Brazilian.<br />
“I am a real support of<br />
VAR. (Last season) the<br />
armpit was offside. Now,<br />
there is no armpit offside,<br />
everyone tells me it was<br />
not offside but it does not<br />
lift my mood. We lost one<br />
player with Virgil and<br />
maybe another with the red<br />
card. Not our day,” he said.<br />
Paddysco sports takes<br />
sports devt. to Ajegunle<br />
*As Ajeromi Ifelodun LGA opens<br />
Odion Ighalo 02 Arena <strong>in</strong> Tolu<br />
t was an amaz<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Ievent filled with funfair<br />
and ecstasy from the<br />
residents of the popular<br />
Ajegunle City <strong>in</strong> Lagos<br />
State, when it hosted a<br />
team of Nigerian ex-<strong>in</strong>ternationals<br />
and prom<strong>in</strong>ent<br />
government officials<br />
at the official open<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of the Odion Ighalo<br />
02 Arena, a newly built<br />
artificial grass football<br />
field <strong>in</strong> Tolu, Ajegunle.<br />
Present at the event<br />
were ex-Super Eagles<br />
players led by Friday<br />
Ekpo, Taiwo Enegwa,<br />
Wasiu Ipaye, Mike Onyemachara<br />
to mention<br />
but a few.<br />
The unveil<strong>in</strong>g of the<br />
wonderful football edifice<br />
was anchored by the<br />
Commissioner for Youths<br />
and Sports Development<br />
<strong>in</strong> Lagos state, Mr. Olusegun<br />
Dawodu and the<br />
host, Hon. Fatai Adekunle<br />
Ayoola, the Executive<br />
Chairman of the Ajeromi<br />
Ifelodun LGA of Lagos<br />
State under the watchful<br />
eyes of other Government<br />
officials, Stakeholders<br />
<strong>in</strong> the Football<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry and residence<br />
of the city of Ajegunle.<br />
The event was masterfully<br />
Co-ord<strong>in</strong>ated by the<br />
DG of Sports <strong>in</strong> the Local<br />
Government Area,<br />
Hon. McAnthony Analechukwu<br />
Anuforo.<br />
With the Odion Ighalo<br />
02 Arena now officially<br />
commissioned, members<br />
of the public <strong>in</strong> Ajegunle<br />
and environs can now<br />
register their Kids/Teens<br />
to enjoy the Paddysco<br />
Sports Academy packages.<br />
World Half-marathon:<br />
19-year-old Kiplimo shocks<br />
world-record holder to title<br />
The men’s title at the World Half Marathon<br />
Championships <strong>in</strong> Gdynia, Poland was<br />
captured by 19-year-old Jacob Kiplimo who beat<br />
three-time 2020 world-record breaker Joshua<br />
Cheptegei. Kenya’s Peres Jepchirchir beat her<br />
world record to w<strong>in</strong> a dramatic women’s race.<br />
Kiplimo from Uganda, who f<strong>in</strong>ished fastest after<br />
a slow start to the men’s race, set a Championship<br />
record of 58m<strong>in</strong> 49sec, beat<strong>in</strong>g the 2007 mark of<br />
58:59 run by Eritrea’s Zersenay Tadese; he also<br />
became the first Ugandan to w<strong>in</strong> a medal <strong>in</strong> this<br />
event.<br />
His elder compatriot, mak<strong>in</strong>g his first<br />
appearance over this distance, had to be content<br />
with fourth place <strong>in</strong> 59:21, with silver go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
Kenya’s Kibiwott Kandie <strong>in</strong> 58:54 and third place<br />
to Ethiopia’s Amedework Walelegn <strong>in</strong> 59:08.<br />
Cheptegei thus failed to become only the second<br />
man <strong>in</strong> the modern era to w<strong>in</strong> global titles on the<br />
track, road and cross country, a dist<strong>in</strong>ction earned<br />
by Khalid Skah, the Moroccan who won this title<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1994 and <strong>in</strong> so do<strong>in</strong>g became the last man to<br />
w<strong>in</strong> the World Half on his debut at the distance.<br />
“I couldn’t give more than that,” Chetegei said.<br />
“I have been tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g more for 5000m and<br />
10,000m. I discovered I still had some fatigue <strong>in</strong><br />
the legs.<br />
“But I’m very happy – runn<strong>in</strong>g a sub-60 is really<br />
special.”<br />
Jepchirchir, w<strong>in</strong>ner <strong>in</strong> Cardiff four years ago, had<br />
earlier rega<strong>in</strong>ed her title as she took 18 seconds<br />
off the women-only race world record she set six<br />
weeks ago, f<strong>in</strong>ish<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 1 hour 5m<strong>in</strong> 16sec at the<br />
end of a race shaped by a dramatic late fall.<br />
After the lead<strong>in</strong>g group of seven runners had<br />
entered the fourth and f<strong>in</strong>al lap of the sharplycornered<br />
course Jepchirchir was hang<strong>in</strong>g slightly<br />
back as her compatriot Joycil<strong>in</strong>e Jepkosgei led the<br />
pace despite look<strong>in</strong>g as if she was tir<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
*Kiplimo
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020, PAGE 39
SUNDAY Vanguard, OCTOBER 18, 2020<br />
SEE SOLUTION PAGE 5<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ted and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Advert Dept: 01- 7924470; Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 01-4544821; Abuja Advert Hotl<strong>in</strong>e: 09-2921024.<br />
E-mail website: sundayvanguard@yahoo.com, editor@vanguardngr.com, news@vanguardngr.com, sunvanguardmail@yahoo.com. Advert:advert@vanguardngr.com. Internet: www.vanguardngr.com<br />
(ISSN 0794-652X) Editor: WALE AKINOLA 08023145556. All correspondence to P.M.B. 1007, Apapa Lagos.