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MRO Solutions - November Edition

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IIOT in <strong>MRO</strong>:<br />

Frontliner’s Lens<br />

Article by<br />

Sakib Iftekhar<br />

Internal Sales Team Lead<br />

RS Components Australia<br />

My problem-solving & customer-centric sales<br />

leadership approach is put into test when I<br />

see my <strong>MRO</strong> customers ‘respectfully’ losing it on<br />

my team at times- “can you deliver by today- my<br />

facility’s system broke down & project is due for<br />

completion this week”- just one of many scenarios.<br />

Digging down the trail of possible whys through<br />

my relatively non-technical but inquisitive sphere, I<br />

managed to land on my ‘big discovery moment’ and<br />

felt it was worth it on paper- with or without the silly<br />

satires. It couldn’t have been simpler- like answers to<br />

many issues: ‘predictability’ as the key subset, & as<br />

buzzy it may sound- IIOT is the way out clearly; little<br />

broadly put I am aware- but the narrative remains<br />

unchanged.<br />

Advantage of being a member of a<br />

leading global distributor is to be able<br />

to see the bigger picture- specially<br />

when the CRM is loaded with hundreds<br />

& thousands of accounts from literally<br />

every corner of industrial, manufacturing,<br />

electrical & other industries. Painting<br />

up the backdrop of how huge it felt to<br />

me specially as a new enthusiast, let me<br />

share some landscape stats from the<br />

surface:<br />

• The Australian <strong>MRO</strong> market is valued<br />

to be worth $18–25 billion in 2019 and<br />

is expected to grow at a rate of 2–3<br />

percent annually<br />

• The Asia-Pacific region accounts for<br />

approx. 37 percent of the global <strong>MRO</strong><br />

market and is expected to remain in the<br />

similar range until 2020<br />

• 55% are piloting programs & 3%<br />

of companies globally completed<br />

transformation in a global IIOT industry<br />

that touching $5-6 Trillion by 2023<br />

• IIOT can achieve potential benefits<br />

of $194-308B annually over 8-15<br />

years across the 5 industries which<br />

constitutes 25% of Australian GDP<br />

with productivity improvements of 3%<br />

annually<br />

Source: ACS Report (Prepared by PwC) 2018<br />

What apparently made more sense to me<br />

connecting few dots is the data from The World<br />

Economic Forum’s (WEF) Readiness for the<br />

Future of Production Report 2018 which does<br />

not include Australia among the 25 ‘Leading<br />

countries’ that have both a strong existing<br />

production base and exhibit a high level of<br />

readiness for the future. Australia is, however,<br />

named in the report as being among several<br />

‘High Potential countries’ strong enough to<br />

impact the APAC picture for good.<br />

The report states that Australia is in a strong<br />

position to potentially improve its production<br />

base in future and cites signed I4.0 agreement<br />

with Germany and the Australian Government’s<br />

forward-thinking strategies as positive<br />

signs. While high-volume manufacturing<br />

is increasingly becoming the domain of<br />

countries such as China, the US and Japan,<br />

the opportunity highlighted for Australian<br />

companies is in focussing on low volume, but<br />

highly customised products delivered using<br />

advanced manufacturing techniques. The bold<br />

lines that felt intriguing on the article was “this<br />

high quality, smart and agile manufacturing is<br />

where Australia’s highest potential lies.”<br />

‘PREDICT’ AS KEY<br />

As one of the key outcomes of IIOT in <strong>MRO</strong>,<br />

what predictive maintenance does is<br />

eliminate manual intervention & achieve<br />

greater operational efficiency. IIOT enabled<br />

machineries within ‘smart factories’ predict<br />

potential breakdowns & failures in advance &<br />

carry out:<br />

• Accurate Demand Prediction<br />

• Automated Procurement<br />

• Automated Production<br />

• Automated Repair & Maintenance Systems<br />

The above, if deployed & leveraged fully, can<br />

be ground-breaking specially when costsavings<br />

is sitting as the top agenda in the<br />

executive board meetings. Being said that, the<br />

list of challenges within <strong>MRO</strong> are long too; but<br />

unlike a great movie with a strong antagonist<br />

fighting the hero, it seems ‘cons’ are weaker<br />

here & less scary than the ‘pros’.<br />

What makes <strong>MRO</strong> challenging as a category<br />

itself are 2-folds:<br />

• High volume of multiple SKUs within inventory<br />

management<br />

• <strong>MRO</strong> materials & service requirements are<br />

fragmented across operational floors and<br />

different machinery types- making demand<br />

tracking, forecasting a cumbersome process<br />

Now, incorporating some information<br />

from a report by RMIT University (2020)<br />

here, the biggest barriers internally within<br />

Australian SME context are: acquiring the<br />

data, integrating systems, data visualization<br />

& extracting value from the data. Other<br />

barriers surfaced were I4.0 savvy-workforce,<br />

understanding of I4.0, data security concerns<br />

& lack of trusted supplier partners who<br />

understands & facilitates end-to-end transition<br />

& deployments.<br />

This last bit clearly overlaps with both key<br />

prerequisites & impacts of IIOT itself, i.e., the<br />

evolving of & partnership with business models<br />

& companies offering ‘<strong>MRO</strong>-as-a-service’<br />

- managing all <strong>MRO</strong> procurement activity<br />

including system integrators to develop the<br />

IIOT systems - ‘one-stop-place’ simply put.<br />

Companies who specialised in IIOT solutions &<br />

have invested in it found that benefits outweigh<br />

the cost by huge margins. A survey by world<br />

industrial automation (2016-17) on companies<br />

who invested in IIOT clearly depicted improved<br />

operational efficiency by 47% and downtime<br />

reduction by mammoth 28%. Now, surpassing<br />

all others but with only through my frontliner’s<br />

viewfinder, the possible dents of IIOT are:<br />

• Improved customer information,<br />

communication, tracking and reporting,<br />

• Predictive and pre-emptive customer service<br />

and market development practices<br />

• Capacity for sharing real-time order status<br />

updates with customers.<br />

• Greater agility to react quickly and precisely<br />

to dynamic market requirements<br />

In context of current Covid19 which has<br />

enabled digital transformation as a speed<br />

never imagined before- now is the<br />

time I believe. It has brought to light<br />

the promises of IIOT to connect the<br />

physical & digital world along with<br />

super-delicious food-for-thought for<br />

industries & government to leverage<br />

those opportunities for economic<br />

growth & social benefit.

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