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Catholic University of Mozambique
Distance Education Institute
Topic:
Numbers and dates
Renalta Ritxa Salvador
Public Administration Course
English Subject
1 st Year
Quelimane, October 2020
1
Catholic University of Mozambique
Distance Education Institute
Topic
Numbers and dates
Renalta Ritxa Salvador
Public Administration Course
English subject
1 st Year
Quelimane, October 2020
2
Content
Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 3
Numbers and dates ........................................................................................................... 4
Cardinals Numbers ........................................................................................................... 4
Ordinal numbers ............................................................................................................... 4
Dates ................................................................................................................................. 5
Important dates in Mozambique ....................................................................................... 5
Telling the time and dates ................................................................................................ 6
Two 12-Hour Periods ....................................................................................................... 6
Conclusion ........................................................................................................................ 7
Bibliography ..................................................................................................................... 8
3
Introduction
In this present work of English subject is taking about number and date. In the number
part we will talk cardinal and ordinal numbers. Number is a count or measurement.
They are really an idea in our minds. We write or talk about numbers using numerals
such as "5" or "five". We could also hold up 5 fingers, or tap the table 5 times. These
are all different ways of referring to the same number.
4
Numbers and dates
Number is a mathematical object used to count, measure, and label. The original
examples are the natural numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and so forth.
Cardinals Numbers
Cardinals numbers are: one, two, three four....
1 one
11 eleven
21 twenty-one
200 two-hundred
2 two
12 twelve
22 twenty-two
300 three-hundred
3 three
13 thirteen
30 thirty
1000 thousand
4 four
14 fourteen
40 forty
10.000 ten thousand
5 five
15 fifteen
50 fifty
100.000 hundred thousand
6 six
16 sixteen
60 sixty
1000 000 million
7 seven
17 Seventeen
70 seventy
1000 0000 000 billion
8 eight
18 eighteen
80 eighty
1000 000 0000 000 trillion
9 nine
19 nineteen
90 ninety
10 ten
20 twenty
100 hundred/ one hundred
101 a/one hundred and one
164 a/one hundred and
sixty-four
Ordinal numbers
Ordinal numbers are: First, second, third, fourth, etc. First, second, and third are
irregular, but we form the others by adding -th to the cardinal number,
e.g. ten- tenth, or changing the ending –ty to –tieth, e.g. forty -fortieth. When we use
figures, we write the cardinal number and add the last two letters of the ordinal number.
E.g. 4 + th = 4th.
5
1 st First
11 th Eleventh
21 st Twenty-fist
31 st Thirty-first
2 nd Second
12 th Twelfth
22 nd Twenty-second
40 th Fortieth
3 rd Third
13 th Thirteenth
23 rd Twenty-third
50 th Fiftieth
4 th Fourth
14 th Fourteenth
24 th Twenty-fourth
60 th Sixtieth
5 th Fifth
15 th Fifteenth
25 th Twenty-fifth
70 th Seventieth
6 th Sixth
16 th Sixteenth
26 th Twenty-sixth
80 th Eightieth
7 th Seventh
17 th Seventeenth
27 th Twenty-seventh
90 th Ninetieth
8 th Eighth
18 th Eighteenth
28 th Twenty-eighth
100 th One hundredth
9 th Ninth
19 th Nineteenth
29 th Twenty-ninth
101 st One hundred-first
10 th Tenth
20 th twentieth
30 th Thirtieth
1000 th One million
Dates
Date is defined as a particularly day of the month or day, month and year or a social
outing between two people. An example of date is October 9, 1925. ... The definition of
date is to belong to a particular time period or to assign a time period to something or to
go out with someone due to romantic interests
There are the three most common ways of writing the date in English.
Cardinal number + month: 3 May 15 August
Ordinal number + month: 3rd May 15th August
Month + cardinal number: May 3 August 15
Ordinal numbers, e.g. 15th, are becoming less usual.
‘The third of May’ ‘the fifteenth of August’
Important dates in Mozambique
Jun 01:New year's day
February 03: Heroes' day
April 07: Women's day
May 01: Worker's day
Sep 25: Revolution day
June 25: Independence day
September 07: Victory day
October 04: Day of Peace and Reconciliation
December 25: Family day
6
Telling the time and dates
Some countries, including the US, Canada, and Australia, use the 12-hour clock format
including am and pm. What do these abbreviations mean? Is midnight am or pm?
Telling the time in 12 and 24 hour clock
The 12-hour system divides the 24 hours of a day into two periods lasting 12 hours
each. The first 12-hour period is designated as am. It runs from midnight to noon. The
second period, marked pm, covers the 12 hours from noon to midnight.
The abbreviation-ns am and pm derive from Latin:
AM = Ante meridiem: Before noon
PM = Post meridiem: After noon
Using numbers from 1 to 12, followed by am or pm, the 12-hour clock system identifies
all 24 hours of the day. For example, 5 am is early in the morning (five o’clock), and 5
pm is late in the afternoon (seventeen o’clock); 1 am is one hour after midnight, while
11 pm is one hour before midnight.
However, most digital clocks and most sources, including time and designate midnight
as 12 am and noon as 12 pm. Although the precise moment of noon falls in neither
category, the hour succeeding it, from 12:00:01 to 12:59:59, is clearly after noon.To
avoid any confusion when referring to the precise moment of noon or midnight, we
recommend using the designations 12 noon and 12 midnight instead.
7
Conclusion
Ending this work we conclude that numbers can be represented in language with
number words. More universally, individual numbers can be represented by symbols,
called numerals; for example, "5" is a numeral that represents the number five. As only
a relatively small number of symbols can be memorized, basic numerals are commonly
organized in a numeral system, which is an organized way to represent any number.
8
Bibliography
KLAUS. Kaiser Oxford cardinal and ordinal numbers April 2007
www.google.com telling time and date in English language