The Indian Weekender Friday, 23 October 2020
Weekly Kiwi-Indian publication printed and distributed free every Friday in Auckland, New Zealand
Weekly Kiwi-Indian publication printed and distributed free every Friday in Auckland, New Zealand
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Thought of the week<br />
“Never underestimate the power of dreams and the<br />
influence of the human spirit. We are all the same in<br />
this notion: <strong>The</strong> potential for greatness lives within<br />
each of us.” —Wilma Rudolph<br />
Editorial<br />
Significance of<br />
‘Quad’ group<br />
affirmed: India<br />
invites Australia<br />
to join Malabar<br />
naval exercise<br />
In a message to China on getting a wider footprint in the Indo-Pacific region, India<br />
invited Australia to take part in an annual naval drill -- Malabar Exercise -- in the<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Ocean region along with the US and Japan to which Australia has agreed.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Indo-Pacific region is seen from the west coast of India to the US.<br />
It is for the first time that all the ‘Quad’ countries - an informal security forum<br />
comprising India, the US, Japan and Australia - will be part of Malabar exercise<br />
scheduled next month.<br />
Speculation is rife about whether this group of four countries will play a bigger role as<br />
a counter to Chinese assertiveness.<br />
It is important to note that till a year back, it was said that India was very cautious<br />
about doing anything that might upset China, especially since the Wuhan Summit.<br />
But, much has changed in the one year since, especially recently as Indo-China tensions<br />
escalated with the standoff along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) and culminated in<br />
the Galwan Valley clash in mid-June.<br />
Confirming the Australian Navy’s participation in the Malabar series, the <strong>Indian</strong><br />
Defence Ministry in a statement on Monday said: “India seeks to increase cooperation<br />
with other countries in the maritime security domain and in the light of increased defence<br />
cooperation with Australia, Malabar <strong>2020</strong> will see the participation of the Australian<br />
Navy.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> Malabar series of naval exercises started in 1992 as a bilateral India-US naval<br />
exercise. Japan joined it in 2015.<br />
This annual exercise has been conducted off the coast of Guam in the Philippines Sea<br />
in 2018, off the coast of Japan in 2019 and is expected to be held in the Bay of Bengal<br />
and the Arabian Sea later this year.<br />
This year, the exercise has been planned in a ‘non-contact-at sea’ format. <strong>The</strong> exercise<br />
will strengthen the coordination between the navies of the participating countries.<br />
<strong>The</strong> participants in the exercise are engaging to enhance safety and security in the<br />
maritime domain.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>y collectively support free, open and inclusive Indo-Pacific and remain committed<br />
to a rules based international order,” the ministry said.<br />
Earlier this year, the <strong>Indian</strong> Navy had conducted exercises with Russia and the ‘Quad’<br />
countries.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Indian</strong> Navy had carried out a three-day bilateral maritime exercise with Japan<br />
in the north Arabian Sea from September 26, <strong>2020</strong> to September 28. It was the fourth<br />
edition of the India-Japan Maritime bilateral exercise JIMEX, which is conducted<br />
biennially.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Australian Navy and the <strong>Indian</strong> Navy carried out a passage exercise in the East<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Ocean Region on September <strong>23</strong> and 24. <strong>The</strong> exercise involved the participation<br />
of HMAS Hobart from the Australian side and <strong>Indian</strong> naval ships Sahyadri and Karmuk.<br />
In addition, an <strong>Indian</strong> maritime patrol aircraft and helicopters from both sides carried<br />
out coordinated exercises.<br />
A bilateral maritime exercise took place between the <strong>Indian</strong> and Russian navies in the<br />
Bay of Bengal on September 4 and 5. <strong>The</strong> exercise is known as ‘Indra Navy’ and was<br />
the 11th edition.<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> Navy units undertook Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with units of the US Nimitz<br />
Carrier Strike Group as they transited through the <strong>Indian</strong> Ocean region on July 20.<br />
<strong>23</strong> <strong>October</strong> – 29 <strong>October</strong> <strong>2020</strong><br />
Fri Sat Sun Mon Tues Wed Thu<br />
On-and-off<br />
rain and<br />
drizzle<br />
16°<br />
9°<br />
Partly<br />
sunny<br />
15°<br />
8°<br />
17°<br />
9°<br />
<strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong> : Volume 12 Issue 32<br />
Publisher: Kiwi Media Publishing Limited<br />
Content Editor: Sandeep Singh | sandeep@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
Chief Reporter: Rizwan Mohammad | rizwan@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
Chief Technical Officer: Rohan deSouza | rohan@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
Sr Graphics and Layout Designer: Mahesh Kumar | mahesh@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
Graphic Designer: Yashmin Chand | design@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
Accounts and Admin.: 09-21736<strong>23</strong> | accounts@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
Media Sales Manager.: Leena Pal: 021 952 216 | leena@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
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Editor at Large: Dev Nadkarni | dev@indianweekender.co.nz<br />
Views expressed in the publication are not necessarily of the publisher and the publisher<br />
is not responsible for advertisers’ claims as appearing in the publication<br />
Views expressed in the articles are solely of the authors and do not in any way represent<br />
the views of the team at the <strong>Indian</strong> <strong>Weekender</strong><br />
Kiwi Media Publishing Limited - 133A, Level 1, Onehunga Mall, Onehunga, Auckland.<br />
Printed at Horton Media, Auckland<br />
Parlty<br />
sunny<br />
Clouds and<br />
sun<br />
14°<br />
10°<br />
A touch o<br />
dafr<br />
This week in New Zealand’s history<br />
25 <strong>October</strong> 1971<br />
End of the line for steam railways<br />
15°<br />
10°<br />
Copyright <strong>2020</strong>. Kiwi Media Publishing Limited. All Rights Reserved.<br />
Sunshine<br />
and pactcy<br />
clouds<br />
16°<br />
9°<br />
A few<br />
morning<br />
showers<br />
<strong>The</strong> Christchurch–Dunedin overnight express, headed by a JA-class locomotive, ran the last<br />
scheduled steam-hauled service on New Zealand Railways (NZR), bringing to an end 108<br />
years of regular steam rail operations in this country.<br />
26 <strong>October</strong> 1942<br />
Women Jurors Act allows women to sit on juries<br />
<strong>The</strong> Act provided for women aged between 25 and 60 to have their names placed on the jury<br />
list on the same basis as men – if they so desired.<br />
27 <strong>October</strong> 1943<br />
First opposed New Zealand landing since Gallipoli<br />
Troops of 8 Brigade, 3 New Zealand Division, landed on Mono, one of the Treasury Islands<br />
in the Solomons group, to help clear it of Japanese forces. This was the first opposed landing<br />
by New Zealand troops since Gallipoli in 1915 (see 25 April).<br />
28 <strong>October</strong> 1835<br />
He Whakaputanga signed by northern chiefs<br />
Thirty-four northern chiefs signed He Whakaputanga o te Rangatiratanga o Nu Tireni (the<br />
Declaration of Independence of the United Tribes of New Zealand) at a hui called by the<br />
British Resident, James Busby.<br />
29 <strong>October</strong> 1894<br />
SS Wairarapa wrecked on Great Barrier Island<br />
It remains the third deadliest shipwreck ever in New Zealand waters: 121 lives were lost when<br />
the steamer Wairarapa struck Miners Head, the north-west point of Great Barrier Island, 90<br />
km north-east of Auckland.<br />
29 <strong>October</strong> 1919<br />
Women can stand for Parliament<br />
On 29 <strong>October</strong> 1919, the Women’s Parliamentary Rights Act passed into law. Finally, women<br />
could stand for election to the House of Representatives.<br />
15°<br />
9°