Wings Over Illawarra Airshow 2019

WINGS OVER
ILLAWARRA
MAY 4 & 5 2019

BAE Systems
Hawk 127
The BAE Systems Hawk is a British single-engine, jet-powered advanced trainer aircraft. It was first flown at Dunsfold, Surrey,
in 1974 as the Hawker Siddeley Hawk, and subsequently produced by its successor companies, British Aerospace and BAE
Systems, respectively. It has been used in a training capacity and as a low-cost combat aircraft.
Operators of the Hawk include the Royal Air Force (notably the Red Arrows display team) and a considerable number of foreign
military operators. The Hawk is still in production in the UK and under licence in India by Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
with over 9000 Hawks sold to 18 operators around the world.
The Royal Australian Air Force ordered 33 Hawk 127 Lead-in Fighters (LIFs) in June 1997, 12 of which were produced in the UK
and 21 in Australia. This variant is also powered by the Adour 871. The Hawk 127 is operated by the RAAF’s No. 76 Squadron
and No. 79 Squadron which are based at RAAF Base Williamtown and RAAF Base Pearce respectively. Work to upgrade the
RAAF’s Hawks to a standard similar to the Hawk 128 standard began in 2014, and it is planned that the two squadrons will begin
operations with these aircraft in 2017.

Pilatus PC-21
The Pilatus PC-21 is the world's most advanced pilot training aircraft. As part of the AIR 5428
Pilot Training System project, the PC-21 will replace Air Force's PC-9/A. It will be based at
RAAF Base East Sale in Victoria and RAAF Base Pearce in Western Australia.
The Pilatus PC-21 is equipped with a pressurised cockpit, air conditioning an anti-G system,
and on-board oxygen generation. It is capable of sustained low-level speeds over 320 knots,
and hydraulically assisted ailerons and roll spoilers can produce fighter-like rates of roll in
excess of 200 degrees per second.
A digital power management system and automatic yaw compensation makes the PC-21 easy
to fly in the circuit, while still providing the performance required for advanced training.
The capabilities of the PC-21 make it ideally suited to a very wide training scope. It can
be used from day one in the training system, eliminating the need for an elementary flying
training fleet, but also bridges the performance gap between traditional turboprop trainers
and lead-in fighters.

BOEING C-17A
Globemaster III
The Boeing C-17 Globemaster III is a large military transport aircraft. It was developed for
the United States Air Force (USAF) from the 1980s to the early 1990s by McDonnell Douglas.
The C-17 carries forward the name of two previous piston-engined military cargo aircraft,
the Douglas C-74 Globemaster and the Douglas C-124 Globemaster II. The C-17 commonly
performs tactical and strategic airlift missions, transporting troops and cargo throughout
the world; additional roles include medical evacuation and airdrop duties. It was designed to
replace the Lockheed C-141 Starlifter, and also fulfill some of the duties of the Lockheed C-5
Galaxy, freeing the C-5 fleet for outsize cargo.
Boeing, which merged with McDonnell Douglas in 1997, continued to manufacture C-17s for
export customers following the end of deliveries to the U.S. Air Force. Aside from the United
States, the C-17 is in service with the United Kingdom, Australia, Canada, Qatar, United Arab
Emirates, NATO Heavy Airlift Wing, India, and Kuwait. The final C-17 was completed at the
Long Beach, California plant and flown on 29 November 2015.

Lockheed
C-130 H ercules
The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a four-engine turboprop military transport aircraft designed
and built originally by Lockheed (now Lockheed Martin). Capable of using unprepared runways
for takeoffs and landings, the C-130 was originally designed as a troop, medevac, and cargo
transport aircraft. The versatile airframe has found uses in a variety of other roles, including
as a gunship (AC-130), for airborne assault, search and rescue, scientific research support,
weather reconnaissance, aerial refueling, maritime patrol, and aerial firefighting. It is now the
main tactical airlifter for many military forces worldwide. More than 40 variants of the Hercules,
including a civilian one marketed as the Lockheed L-100, operate in more than 60 nations.
The C-130 entered service with the U.S. in the 1950s, followed by Australia and many other
nations. During its years of service, the Hercules family has participated in numerous military,
civilian and humanitarian aid operations. In 2007, the C-130 became the fifth aircraft to mark
50 years of continuous service with its original primary customer, which is the United States
Air Force for the C-130. The C-130 Hercules is the longest continuously produced military
aircraft at over 60 years, with the updated Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules currently
being produced.

Alen ia C-27J
Spartan
The Alenia C-27J Spartan is a military transport aircraft developed and manufactured
by Leonardo’s Aircraft Division (formerly Alenia Aermacchi until 2016). It is an advanced
derivative of Alenia Aeronautica’s earlier G.222 (C-27A Spartan in U.S. service), equipped
with the engines and various other systems also used on the larger Lockheed Martin C-130J
Super Hercules. In addition to the standard transport configuration, specialized variants of
the C-27J have been developed for maritime patrol, search and rescue, C3 ISR (command,
control, communications, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance), fire support and
electronic warfare and ground-attack missions.
In 2007, the C-27J was selected as the Joint Cargo Aircraft (JCA) for the United States
military; these were produced in an international teaming arrangement under which L-3
Communications served as the prime contractor. In 2012, the United States Air Force (USAF)
elected to retire the C-27J after only a short service life due to budget cuts; they were later
reassigned to the U.S. Coast Guard and United States Special Operations Command. The
C-27J has also been ordered by the military air units of Australia, Italy, Greece, Bulgaria,
Lithuania, Mexico, Morocco, Romania, Peru, and Slovakia.

Sikorsky M H-60R
Seahawk ROM EO
The Sikorsky SH-60/MH-60 Seahawk is a twin turboshaft engine, multi-mission helicopter
based on the United States Army UH-60 Black Hawk and a member of the Sikorsky S-70
family. The most significant modifications are the folding main rotor and a hinged tail to
reduce its footprint aboard ships.
The MH-60R Seahawk is the Royal Australian Navy's next generation submarine hunter
and anti-surface warfare helicopter and will form a very important part of it’s operations for
years to come.
The MH-60R is equipped with a highly sophisticated combat systems designed to employ
Hellfire air-to-surface missiles and the Mark 54 anti-submarine torpedo. The primary
missions of the ‘Romeo’ helicopter is anti-submarine warfare and anti-surface warfare.
Secondary missions include search and rescue, logistics support, personnel transport and
medical evacuation.
The MH-60R and its mission systems will replace the fleet’s S-70B-2 Seahawk aircraft. The
Australian Government approved the acquisition of 24 MH-60R Seahawk ‘Romeo’ naval
combat helicopters at a cost of over $3 billion. The helicopters are largely military off-theshelf
built by Sikorsky and Lockheed Martin and were acquired through the Foreign Military
Sales (FMS) process from the US Navy.

Boeing P-8 Poseidon
The Boeing P-8 Poseidon (formerly the Multimission Maritime Aircraft or MMA) is a military
aircraft developed for the United States Navy (USN). The aircraft has been developed by
Boeing Defense, Space & Security, modified from the 737-800ERX. The P-8 conducts
anti-submarine warfare (ASW), anti-surface warfare (ASUW), and shipping interdiction,
along with an early warning self-protection (EWSP) ability, otherwise known as electronic
support measures (ESM). This involves carrying torpedoes, depth charges, Harpoon antiship
missiles, and other weapons. It is able to drop and monitor sonobuoys. It is designed
to operate in conjunction with the Northrop Grumman MQ-4C Triton Broad Area Maritime
Surveillance unmanned aerial vehicle.
The P-8 is operated by the U.S. Navy, the Indian Navy (as the P-8I Neptune), and the Royal
Australian Air Force (RAAF). The aircraft has been ordered by the UK’s Royal Air Force
(RAF), and the Royal Norwegian Air Force (RNoAF).

Aero L-39 Albatros
The Aero L-39 Albatros is a high-performance jet trainer developed in Czechoslovakia by
Aero Vodochody. It was designed during the 1960s as a replacement for the Aero L-29 Delfin
as a principal training aircraft. The L-39 Albatros has the distinction of being the first of the
second-generation jet trainers to be produced, as well as being the first trainer aircraft to be
equipped with a turbofan powerplant. The type was exported to a wide range of countries as a
military trainer.
The L-39 Albatros later served as the basis for the updated L-59 Super Albatros, as well as
the L-139 (prototype L-39 with Garrett TFE731 engine). A further development of the design,
designated as the L-159 ALCA, entered production in 1997. To date, more than 2,800 L-39s
have served with over 30 air forces around the world. The Albatros is the most widely used jet
trainer in the world; in addition to performing basic and advanced pilot training, it has also flown
combat missions in a light-attack role. The design never received a NATO reporting name.

Yakovlev Yak-3U
The Yakovlev Yak-3 was a World War II Soviet fighter aircraft. Robust and easy to maintain, it was much
liked by pilots and ground crew alike. It was one of the smallest and lightest major combat fighters
fielded by any combatant during the war. Its high power-to-weight ratio gave it excellent performance.
It proved a formidable dogfighter. Marcel Albert, World War II French ace, who flew the Yak in USSR with
the Normandie-Niemen Group, considered it a superior aircraft when compared to the P-51D Mustang
and the Supermarine Spitfire. After the war ended, it was flown by the Yugoslav and Polish Air Forces.

BAC Jet
Provost T5A
The BAC Jet Provost is a British jet trainer that was in use with the Royal Air Force (RAF) from 1955 to 1993. It was
originally developed by Hunting Percival from the earlier piston engine-powered Percival Provost basic trainer,
and later produced by the British Aircraft Corporation (BAC). In addition to the multiple orders that were placed for
the RAF, the Jet Provost also attained several export deals with overseas operators, resulting in the type serving
in many air forces worldwide. The design was also further developed into a more heavily armed variant for ground
attack mission, which was marketed as the BAC Strikemaster.

CAC CA-27 Sabre
The CAC Sabre, sometimes known as the Avon Sabre or CA-27, is an Australian variant of the North American Aviation F-86F Sabre fighter aircraft.
The F-86F was redesigned and built by the Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (CAC). Equipping five RAAF squadrons, the type saw action in the
Malayan Emergency in the late 1950s, and was employed for air defence in Malaysia and Thailand in the 1960s. Ex-RAAF models also saw service
with the Royal Malaysian Air Force and the Indonesian Air Force.

Douglas C-47 Dakota
The Douglas C-47 Dakota is a military transport aircraft developed from the civilian Douglas
DC-3 airliner. It was used extensively by the Allies during World War II and remained in frontline
service with various military operators for many years.
The C-47 differed from the civilian DC-3 in numerous modifications, including being fitted
with a cargo door, hoist attachment, and strengthened floor, along with a shortened tail cone
for glider-towing shackles, and an astrodome in the cabin roof.
During World War II, the armed forces of many countries used the C-47 and modified DC-
3s for the transport of troops, cargo, and wounded. The U.S. naval designation was R4D.
More than 10,000 aircraft were produced in Long Beach and Santa Monica, California and
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Between March 1943 and August 1945, the Oklahoma City plant
produced 5,354 C-47s.
A65-94 was built in Oklahoma city as a C-47B-30-DK and was delivered to the USAF on 20
April 1945 registered as 44-76774.
The aircraft was then delivered to the RAAF on 2 May 1945 as A65-94 with a domestic
registration of ‘VH-RFK’ and served in 38, 36 and then 34 Squadrons.
In 34 Squadron A65-94 was used as a VIP aircraft, transporting members of parliament
and visiting dignitaries. During the Queen’s visit to Australia in 1954, A65-94 was used as a
support aircraft carrying equipment for the tour. She was also used as a crew currency training
aircraft and was based at Canberra. Gooney Birds, as they were commonly known, finished
service with 34 Squadron in 1967 and A65-94 finally went to the Aircraft Research and
Development Unit (ARDU) in 1982 where she served until 1997.
When A65-94 was decommissioned in 2000, the aircraft had flown a total of 14,600 hours
and was 55 years old.

SIAI-March etti S.211
The SIAI-Marchetti S.211 (later Aermacchi S-211) is a turbofan-powered military trainer
aircraft designed and originally marketed by Italian aviation manufacturer SIAI-Marchetti.
SIAI-Marchetti started to develop the S-211 in 1976 as a private venture initiative,
announcing its existence during the following year. On 10 April 1981, the first prototype
performed its maiden flight. The Singapore Air Force placed the first order for ten aircraft in
1983. Some 60 aircraft have been sold to air forces around the world. Following Aermacchi’s
purchase of SIAI-Marchetti in 1997, the former has held the production rights to the type. An
extensively redesigned and modernised derivative, the Alenia Aermacchi M-345, has been
developed by Alenia Aermacchi, and is set to enter service during 2020.

Learjet 35
The Learjet Model 35 and Model 36 are a series of American multi-role business jets and military
transport aircraft manufactured by Learjet. When used by the United States Air Force they carry
the designation C-21A.
The aircraft are powered by two Garrett TFE731-2 turbofan engines. Its cabin can be arranged
for 6-8 passengers. The longer-range Model 36 has a shortened passenger area to provide more
space in the aft fuselage for fuel tanks.
The engines are mounted in nacelles on the sides of the aft fuselage. The wings are equipped
with single-slotted flaps. The wingtip fuel tanks distinguish the design from other aircraft having
similar functions.

Grum man
TBF/TBM Avenger
The Grumman TBF Avenger is an American torpedo bomber developed initially for the United
States Navy and Marine Corps, and eventually used by several air and naval aviation services
around the world.
The Avenger entered U.S. service in 1942, and first saw action during the Battle of Midway.
Despite the loss of five of the six Avengers on its combat debut, it survived in service to
become one of the outstanding torpedo bombers of World War II. Greatly modified after the
war, it remained in use until the 1960s.
Currently painted in markings of VT.8 that flew from USS Bunker Hill part of CVG-8 (Carrier
Air Group 8) commencing March 1944.

North Am erican
T-28 Trojan
The North American Aviation T-28 Trojan is a piston-engined military trainer aircraft used
by the United States Air Force and United States Navy beginning in the 1950s. Besides its
use as a trainer, the T-28 was successfully employed as a counter-insurgency aircraft,
primarily during the Vietnam War. It has continued in civilian use as an aerobatics and Warbird
performer.
On September 24, 1949, the XT-28 (company designation NA-159) was flown for the first
time, designed to replace the T-6 Texan. The T-28A arrived at the Air Proving Ground, Eglin
Air Force Base, Florida, in mid-June 1950, for suitability tests as an advanced trainer by the
3200th Fighter Test Squadron, with consideration given to its transition, instrument, and
gunnery capabilities.[2] Found satisfactory, a contract was issued and between 1950 and
1957, a total of 1,948 were built.

Beechcraft Model 18
The Beechcraft Model 18 (or “Twin Beech”, as it is also known) is a 6- to 11-seat, twinengined,
low-wing, tailwheel light aircraft manufactured by the Beech Aircraft Corporation of
Wichita, Kansas. Continuously produced from 1937 to November 1969 (over 32 years, a world
record at the time), over 9,000 were built, making it one of the world’s most widely used light
aircraft. Sold worldwide as a civilian executive, utility, cargo aircraft, and passenger airliner
on tailwheels, nosewheels, skis, or floats, it was also used as a military aircraft.
During and after World War II, over 4,500 Beech 18s saw military service-as light transport,
light bomber (for China), aircrew trainer (for bombing, navigation and gunnery), photoreconnaissance,
and “mother ship” for target drones—including United States Army Air
Forces (USAAF) C-45 Expeditor, AT-7 Navigator, AT-11 Kansan; and United States Navy
(USN) UC-45J Navigator, SNB-1 Kansan, and others. In World War II, over 90% of USAAF
bombardiers and navigators trained in these aircraft.
In the early postwar era, the Beech 18 was the pre-eminent “business aircraft” and “feeder
airliner.” Besides carrying passengers, its civilian uses have included aerial spraying, sterile
insect release, fish seeding, dry-ice cloud seeding, aerial firefighting, air mail delivery,
ambulance service, numerous movie productions, skydiving, freight, weapon- and drugsmuggling,
engine testbed, skywriting, banner towing, and stunt aircraft. Many are now
privately owned, around the world, with 240 in the U.S. still on the FAA Aircraft Registry in
August 2017.

North
Am erican
Aviat i o n
T-6 Texan
The North American Aviation T-6 Texan is an American single-engined advanced trainer aircraft
used to train pilots of the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF), United States Navy, Royal Air
Force, and other air forces of the British Commonwealth during World War II and into the 1970s.
Designed by North American Aviation, the T-6 is known by a variety of designations depending
on the model and operating air force. The United States Army Air Corps (USAAC) and USAAF
designated it as the AT-6, the United States Navy the SNJ, and British Commonwealth air forces
the Harvard, the name by which it is best known outside the US. Starting in 1948, the new United
States Air Force (USAF) designated it the T-6, with the USN following in 1962. It remains a
popular warbird aircraft used for airshow demonstrations and static displays. It has also been
used many times to simulate various Japanese aircraft, including the Mitsubishi A6M Zero, in
movies depicting World War II in the Pacific. A total of 15,495 T-6s of all variants were built.

CAC
Wi r raway
The CAC Wirraway (an Aboriginal word meaning “challenge”) was a training and general
purpose military aircraft manufactured in Australia by the Commonwealth Aircraft
Corporation (CAC) between 1939 and 1946. It was an Australian development of the North
American NA-16 training aircraft. The Wirraway has been credited as being the foundation of
Australian aircraft manufacturing.
During the Second World War, both Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) and Royal Australian
Navy (RAN) deployed a number of Wirraways into combat roles, where they served in a
makeshift light bomber/ground attack capacity, striking against the advancing forces of the
Empire of Japan. While the type had been primarily used as a trainer and general purpose
aircraft, being present in small quantities within the majority of front-line squadrons for
these purposes, the aircraft was often pressed into combat when required. Typically, fighter
versions of the Wirraway were operated over theatres such as New Guinea to perform
ground attack missions and other Army co-operation tasks over extended periods until more
advanced aircraft had become available in sufficient quantities. On 12 December 1942, the
Wirraway achieved its only shoot-down of an enemy aircraft, a Mitsubishi A6M Zero, while
flown by Pilot Officer J. S. Archer.

Curtiss
p-40
Kittyhawk
The Curtiss P-40 Warhawk is an American single-engined, single-seat,
all-metal fighter and ground-attack aircraft that first flew in 1938. The P-40
design was a modification of the previous Curtiss P-36 Hawk which reduced
development time and enabled a rapid entry into production and operational
service. The Warhawk was used by most Allied powers during World War
II, and remained in frontline service until the end of the war. It was the third
most-produced American fighter of World War II, after the P-51 and P-47; by
November 1944, when production of the P-40 ceased, 13,738 had been built all
at Curtiss-Wright Corporation's main production facilities at Buffalo, New York.
P-40 Warhawk was the name the United States Army Air Corps and after June
1941, USAAF-adopted name for all models, making it the official name in the
U.S. for all P-40s. The British Commonwealth and Soviet air forces used the
name Tomahawk for models equivalent to the P-40B and P-40C, and the name
Kittyhawk for models equivalent to the P-40D and all later variants.
P-40s first saw combat with the British Commonwealth squadrons of the Desert
Air Force in the Middle East and North African campaigns, during June 1941.[6]
No. 112 Squadron Royal Air Force, was among the first to operate Tomahawks in
North Africa and the unit was the first Allied military aviation unit to feature the
"shark mouth" logo copying similar markings on some Luftwaffe Messerschmitt
Bf 110 twin-engine fighters.
The Kittyhawk was the main fighter used by the RAAF in World War II, in greater
numbers than the Spitfire. Two RAAF squadrons serving with the Desert Air
Force, No. 3 and No. 450 Squadrons, were the first Australian units to be
assigned P-40s. Other RAAF pilots served with RAF or SAAF P-40 squadrons in
the theater.
Many RAAF pilots achieved high scores in the P-40. At least five reached
"double ace" status: Clive Caldwell, Nicky Barr, John Waddy, Bob Whittle (11
kills each) and Bobby Gibbes (10 kills) in the Middle East, North African and/or
New Guinea campaigns. In all, 18 RAAF pilots became aces while flying P-40s.

HAWKER Hurricane
The Hawker Hurricane is a British single-seat fighter aircraft of the 1930s–1940s that was
designed and predominantly built by Hawker Aircraft Ltd. for service with the Royal Air Force
(RAF). Although overshadowed in the public consciousness by the Supermarine Spitfire’s
role during Battle of Britain in 1940, the Hurricane actually inflicted 60 percent of the losses
sustained by the Luftwaffe in the engagement. The Hurricane went on to fight in all the major
theatres of Second World War.
The Hurricane evolved through several versions and adaptations, as bomber-interceptors,
fighter-bombers and ground support aircraft in addition to fighters. Further navalised
versions, which were popularly known as the Sea Hurricane, had modifications enabling their
operation from ships. Some were converted to be used as catapult-launched convoy escorts.
By the end of production in July 1944, 14,487 Hurricanes had been completed in Britain and
Canada.

Supermarin e
Spitfire Mk VIII
The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft used by the Royal Air Force
and other Allied countries before, during and after World War II. Many variants of the Spitfire
were built, using several wing configurations, and it was produced in greater numbers than
any other British aircraft. It was also the only British fighter produced continuously throughout
the war. The Spitfire continues to be popular among enthusiasts; about 54 remain airworthy,
and many more are static exhibits in aviation museums throughout the world.
The Supermarine Spitfire in the Pacific is probably best known due to the shark’s teeth 457
Squadron RAAF painted on their aircraft. The Spitfire came to Australia due to a mix of British
geo-politics and Australian requests for help. The Spitfire was not a good Pacific War aircraft.
It had short range, logistics had to travel across the world from Britain to Australia and it
was fragile in comparison to the American aircraft of the same era. However, it is a beautiful
aircraft aesthetically and was loved by the pilots that flew it.

CAC CA-18 Mustang
The North American Aviation P-51 Mustang is an American long-range, single-seat fighter
and fighter-bomber used during World War II and the Korean War, among other conflicts. The
Mustang was originally designed to use the Allison V-1710 engine, which, in its earlier variants,
had limited high-altitude performance. It was first flown operationally by the RAF as a tacticalreconnaissance
aircraft and fighter-bomber (Mustang Mk I). The replacement of the Allison
with a Rolls-Royce Merlin resulted in the P-51B/C (Mustang Mk III) model and transformed the
Mustang’s performance at altitudes above 15,000 ft, allowing the aircraft to compete with the
Luftwaffe’s fighters. The definitive version, the P-51D, was powered by the Packard V-1650-
7, a license-built version of the Rolls-Royce Merlin 66 two-stage two-speed supercharged
engine and was armed with six .50 caliber (12.7 mm) M2/AN Browning machine guns.
In November 1944 the Australian government decided to order Australian-built Mustangs, to
replace its Curtiss Kittyhawks and CAC Boomerangs in the South West Pacific theatre. The
Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation (CAC) factory at Fishermans Bend, Melbourne was the
only non-U.S. production line for the P-51.
In 1944, 100 P-51Ds were shipped from the U.S. in kit form to inaugurate production. From
February 1945, CAC assembled 80 of these under the designation CA-17 Mustang Mark 20,
with the first Australian-built aircraft flying on the 29 April 1945 and the first aircraft was
handed over to the RAAF on 31 May 1945. The remaining 20 were kept unassembled as spare
parts. In addition, 84 P-51Ks were also shipped directly to the RAAF from the USA.

Nanchang CJ-6
The Nanchang CJ-6 is an aircraft designed and built in China for use by the People’s
Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) as a basic trainer. Due to its low price and sturdy
construction, the CJ-6A is a popular hobby plane. A used CJ-6 in the United States can
cost as little as $75,000. The aircraft appears on the civil register of the USA, Australia, New
Zealand, UK, South Africa and other countries.
In Australia, CJ-6 aircraft are generally operated in the Limited Category. This is administered
by the Australian Warbirds Association Limited (AWAL). The AWAL operates under an
approval from the Australian government’s Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) to manage
the operation of ex-military aircraft.

Yakovlev Yak-52
The Yakovlev Yak-52 is a Soviet primary trainer aircraft which first flew in 1976. It is still
being produced in Romania by Aerostar, as Iak-52, which gained manufacturing rights
under agreement within the former COMECON socialist trade organisation. The Yak-52 was
designed as an aerobatic trainer for students in the Soviet DOSAAF training organisation,
which trained civilian sport pilots and military pilots.

Boeing
Stearman
The Stearman (Boeing) Model 75 is a biplane used as a military trainer aircraft, of which at least
10,626 were built in the United States during the 1930s and 1940s.Stearman Aircraft became
a subsidiary of Boeing in 1934. Widely known as the Stearman, Boeing Stearman or Kaydet, it
served as a primary trainer for the United States Army Air Forces, the United States Navy (as
the NS & N2S), and with the Royal Canadian Air Force as the Kaydet throughout World War II.
After the conflict was over, thousands of surplus aircraft were sold on the civilian market. In the
immediate postwar years they became popular as crop dusters, sports planes, and for aerobatic
and wing walking use in air shows.

Extra Flugzeugbau
EA300
The Extra Flugzeugbau EA300 is a two-seat aerobatic
monoplane capable of Unlimited category competition.
It was designed in 1987 by Walter Extra, a German
aerobatic pilot, and built by Extra Flugzeugbau.
The first two-seat Extra 300 made its maiden flight on
6 May 1988, with German type certification following
on 16 May 1990. The single-seat Extra 300S flew on 4
March 1992. The Extra 300 is stressed for ±10 G with one
person on board and ±8 G with two. Some Extra 300s
are certificated in the Experimental Category in the U.S.,
while others are certificated in the Aerobatic category.

Wolf
Pitts
Pro
The Wolf Pitts Pro is the highest performing aerobatic biplane
in the world, made using the latest design concepts utilising
the latest in materials , it was designed and hand built by
Steve Wolf from the United States. Powered by a 400hp
Lycoming engine and a empty weight of 1200lbs (450kg) the
Wolf Pitts is capable of a cruise speed of 185kts (340 km/hr)
and a top speed of 224kts (414 km/hr).
Paul Bennet has been performing at airshows since 2005, and
has won numerous aerobatic competitions during that time. In
2008, Paul was crowned the Australian Advanced Aerobatic
Champion. In 2009, Paul was crowned the Australian
Unlimited Aerobatic Champion, receiving the Phillips Cup.
In 2011 and 2012, Paul won Unlimited in both the Qld and
Victorian State Championships.

SkyAces
The SkyAces are Australia’s only high performance civilian aerobatic team consisting of three
biplanes piloted by of Australia’s finest aerobatic pilots. Paul Bennet hand picked Australia’s
finest aerobatic pilots to fly with him in the SkyAces Team. Glenn Graham and Ben Lappin are
highly skilled aerobatic and display pilots.
The Pitts Special (company designations S1 and S2) is a series of light aerobatic biplanes
designed by Curtis Pitts. It has accumulated many competition wins since its first flight in
1944. The Pitts biplanes dominated world aerobatic competition in the 1960s and 1970s and,
even today, remain a potent competition aircraft in the lower categories.

Rebel 300
The Rebel 300 is a Unlimited aerobatic monoplane powered by a 300hp Lycoming
engine. It was originally designed by Zivko Aeronautics who later redesigned the aircraft
to become the Edge 540 which is now synonymous to the Red Bull Air Race series.
Different to the Edge the Rebel is lighter in design and utilises a slightly longer wooden
wing which helps with energy retention and cornering ability.