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01122020 - Why Nigeria's at mercy of terrorists — LAI MOHAMMED

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13% DERIVATION: Biden set to<br />

FG plans debt<br />

restructuring 8<br />

Militants' bid to stop appoint Nigerianborn<br />

Adeyemo US<br />

S-South govs splits Deputy Treasury<br />

stakeholders<br />

12 Secretary 8<br />

CBN liberalises use <strong>of</strong> Diaspora Remittances<br />

LOOTING OF CBN:<br />

11<br />

We can vouch for Gowon<br />

<strong>—</strong>CLARK, ADEBAYO, NWODO, BITRUS<br />

19<br />

VOL. 27: NO. 64217 TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

BORNO MASSACRE:<br />

<strong>Why</strong> <strong>Nigeria's</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>mercy</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

5<br />

<strong>terrorists</strong> <strong>—</strong> <strong>LAI</strong> <strong>MOHAMMED</strong><br />

•Zulum asks FG to engage mercenaries, lists other ways to clear insurgents •Take fight to insurgents,<br />

Buhari tells military, sends Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff to Borno •Military disputes UN report, insists 43 farmers<br />

killed, adds civilian informants sabotaging oper<strong>at</strong>ions in North East •Security oper<strong>at</strong>ives selling<br />

weapons to Boko Haram – Donald Duke alleges •Sen<strong>at</strong>e Minority Caucus urges FG to wake up in<br />

fight against Boko Haram<br />

Tackling hunger,<br />

poverty more<br />

important than<br />

restructuring<br />

<strong>—</strong> AMAECHI 7<br />

PRESIDENTIAL DELEGATION <strong>—</strong> From left: Leader <strong>of</strong> presidential deleg<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>e President, Ahmed Lawan with Governor Babagana Zulum <strong>of</strong> Borno St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

and others, when they visited Borno to commiser<strong>at</strong>e with the people <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

following the killing <strong>of</strong> 43 farmers in Koshobe village.<br />

FIRST BANK WINS AWARDS<strong>—</strong>Oze<br />

K. Oze, Head, Internal Communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

& Content Management, FirstBank; Chuma<br />

Ezirim, Group Executive, E-Business &<br />

Retail Products, FirstBank; Bayo<br />

Olanrewaju, Head, Digital Banking,<br />

FirstBank; Helen Willie, Transaction<br />

Banking Manager, FirstBank and Adewale<br />

Salami, Chief Technology Officer,<br />

FirstBank during the present<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

two awards won by FirstBank; Best Mobile<br />

App and CSR Bank <strong>of</strong> the Year Awards <strong>at</strong><br />

the 8th BusinessDay Banking & Other<br />

Financial Institutions Awards (BAFI)<br />

which took place <strong>at</strong> the Lagos Continental<br />

Hotel on S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

Gas flaring<br />

dips by 38<br />

23.8% to<br />

N379bn in<br />

10 months<br />

Mr & Mrs<br />

COLUMNISTS ODUMAKIN 16 COLE 17<br />

TENIOLA<br />

18<br />

See<br />

inside


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

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2 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 3


C<br />

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Y<br />

K<br />

4 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020


vanguardnews<br />

@vanguardnews<br />

@vanguardnews<br />

NEWS HOTLINES<br />

018773962,<br />

08052867058<br />

<strong>Why</strong> <strong>Nigeria's</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>mercy</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>terrorists</strong> <strong>—</strong> <strong>LAI</strong> <strong>MOHAMMED</strong><br />

•<strong>Why</strong> Nigeria’s <strong>at</strong> <strong>mercy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>terrorists</strong> <strong>—</strong> Lai Mohammed •Zulum asks FG to engage mercenaries, lists other<br />

ways to clear insurgents •Take fight to insurgents, Buhari tells military, sends Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff to Borno •Military<br />

disputes UN report, insists 43 farmers killed, adds civilian informants sabotaging oper<strong>at</strong>ions in North East<br />

•Security oper<strong>at</strong>ives selling weapons to Boko Haram – Donald Duke alleges •Sen<strong>at</strong>e Minority Caucus urges<br />

FG to wake up in fight against Boko Haram •US, EU condemn killings in Borno St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

By Kingsley Omonobi, Henry Umoru, Peter<br />

Duru, Johnbosco Agbakwuru, Ndahi<br />

Marama & Victoria Ojeme<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> In the<br />

wake <strong>of</strong> the<br />

massacre <strong>of</strong> 43<br />

farmers in Borno St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

the Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Inform<strong>at</strong>ion, Culture and<br />

Tourism, Alhaji Lai<br />

Mohammed, said,<br />

yesterday, th<strong>at</strong> Nigeria is<br />

currently <strong>at</strong> the <strong>mercy</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>terrorists</strong> because the<br />

country is being denied<br />

access to needed<br />

weapons to fight the<br />

insurgents, despite efforts<br />

to do so.<br />

This is even as Borno<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e governor, Babagana<br />

Zulum, yesterday, gave<br />

the Federal Government<br />

six recommend<strong>at</strong>ions on<br />

how to win the war against<br />

Boko Haram and Islamic<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e’s West Africa<br />

Province, ISWAP,<br />

insurgents terrorising the<br />

north-eastern region <strong>of</strong><br />

the country.<br />

The Military High<br />

Command also,<br />

yesterday, disputed the<br />

report by the United<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> 110 civilians<br />

were killed by Boko<br />

Haram in S<strong>at</strong>urday’s<br />

massacre <strong>of</strong> farmers in the<br />

Jere Local Government<br />

Area <strong>of</strong> Borno St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

insisting th<strong>at</strong> only 43 <strong>of</strong><br />

the farmers died, while<br />

several others were still<br />

missing.<br />

It also expressed<br />

frustr<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> some<br />

locals in the North-East<br />

are declining to provide<br />

useful inform<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

security agencies.<br />

It will be recalled th<strong>at</strong><br />

Boko Haram insurgents<br />

on S<strong>at</strong>urday beheaded no<br />

fewer than 43 farmers <strong>at</strong><br />

Zabarmari in Jere Local<br />

Government Area <strong>of</strong><br />

Borno St<strong>at</strong>e, and placed<br />

their severed heads on<br />

their backs.<br />

‘Slain farmers<br />

not cleared by<br />

military’<br />

Also speaking on the<br />

massacre in Borno<br />

yesterday, Presidential<br />

spokesman, Garba<br />

Shehu, said the slain<br />

farmers ought not to be in<br />

their farms without<br />

clearance from the<br />

military.<br />

He told BBC th<strong>at</strong><br />

though the military is in<br />

“full control <strong>of</strong> all parts <strong>of</strong><br />

Borno, the farmers and<br />

residents ought to get<br />

clearance before visiting<br />

certain areas.<br />

He blamed the farmers<br />

whom he said failed to do<br />

due diligence by first<br />

obtaining clearance<br />

before visiting their farms.<br />

“People need to<br />

understand wh<strong>at</strong> it is like<br />

in the Lake Chad area.<br />

Much <strong>of</strong> those areas have<br />

been liber<strong>at</strong>ed from Boko<br />

Haram <strong>terrorists</strong> but there<br />

are a number <strong>of</strong> spaces<br />

th<strong>at</strong> have not been cleared<br />

for the return <strong>of</strong> villagers<br />

who have been displaced.<br />

“Ideally, all these places<br />

ought to probably be<br />

allowed to pass the test <strong>of</strong><br />

military clearance before<br />

settlers or even farmers<br />

resume activities on those<br />

fields.”<br />

Asked by the BBC if he<br />

was blaming the farmers<br />

on the <strong>at</strong>tack, Garba<br />

Shehu said: “Not exactly,<br />

but the truth has to be<br />

said. Is there any<br />

clearance by the military<br />

which is in total control <strong>of</strong><br />

those areas?<br />

“Did anybody get<br />

advice to resume<br />

activities? I have been told<br />

by the military leaders<br />

th<strong>at</strong> they have not been so<br />

advised.”<br />

He said visiting certain<br />

places in the North-East,<br />

which have come under<br />

the weight <strong>of</strong> Boko Haram<br />

insurgency for more than<br />

10 years, is “a window<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the <strong>terrorists</strong> have<br />

exploited”.<br />

Garba Shehu added:<br />

“The military is not<br />

present on every inch <strong>of</strong><br />

space in th<strong>at</strong> area. Even<br />

if the people are ready to<br />

go back, some <strong>of</strong> these<br />

areas have been mined<br />

ORTOM PRESENTS REGALIA TO <strong>LAI</strong> <strong>MOHAMMED</strong><strong>—</strong>Gov. Samuel Ortom<br />

<strong>of</strong> Benue St<strong>at</strong>e (R), presenting the st<strong>at</strong>e’s traditional regalia to the Minister<br />

<strong>of</strong> Inform<strong>at</strong>ion and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, during a courtesy visit<br />

by the Minister to the Government ahead <strong>of</strong> the <strong>of</strong>ficial take-<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the North<br />

Central Zonal Office <strong>of</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional Institute for Hospitality and Tourism in<br />

Makurdi, yesterday. Photo: Peter Duru.<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 5<br />

POCKET CARTOON<br />

and mine clearance has to<br />

be carried out first.”<br />

But speaking while on<br />

courtesy call on Governor<br />

Samuel Ortom <strong>of</strong> Benue<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e in Makurdi<br />

yesterday, Alhaji Lai<br />

Mohammed said <strong>terrorists</strong><br />

are enjoying global<br />

funding and will require<br />

an equally global<br />

collabor<strong>at</strong>ion to defe<strong>at</strong>.<br />

He said: “When people<br />

talk about terrorism, they<br />

don’t seem to appreci<strong>at</strong>e<br />

the fact th<strong>at</strong> terrorism is not<br />

a local issue but a global<br />

issue and there is no part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the world th<strong>at</strong> is not<br />

experiencing pockets <strong>of</strong><br />

terrorism.<br />

I am glad th<strong>at</strong> Governor<br />

Ortom himself has said<br />

the Federal Government<br />

has assisted a lot in<br />

curbing the issue <strong>of</strong><br />

insecurity in Benue St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

We will never stop<br />

protecting lives and<br />

livelihood <strong>of</strong> the people,<br />

but you must understand<br />

th<strong>at</strong> we are also dealing<br />

with <strong>terrorists</strong> who are<br />

financed globally and we<br />

also need more support<br />

from global partners.<br />

At the <strong>mercy</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>terrorists</strong><br />

For instance, Nigeria<br />

has made <strong>at</strong>tempts to<br />

acquire better and more<br />

effective pl<strong>at</strong>forms to deal<br />

with <strong>terrorists</strong> and for one<br />

reason or the other, we<br />

have been denied these<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>forms, and these<br />

weapons and without<br />

adequ<strong>at</strong>e weapons and<br />

adequ<strong>at</strong>e pl<strong>at</strong>forms, we<br />

will remain <strong>at</strong> the <strong>mercy</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>terrorists</strong>.<br />

But you see, fighting<br />

<strong>terrorists</strong> is not a joke<br />

because wh<strong>at</strong> actually<br />

happened in Borno St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

was quite unfortun<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

“You must also be able<br />

to look <strong>at</strong> the str<strong>at</strong>egy <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>terrorists</strong>. You see,<br />

<strong>terrorists</strong> also use media<br />

and publicity as oxygen.<br />

So when they go on this<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> mindless killings<br />

<strong>of</strong> innocent people, it is<br />

just th<strong>at</strong> a dying terrorist<br />

group will now suddenly<br />

again spring to life.<br />

It does not mean th<strong>at</strong><br />

the government is not<br />

doing enough, terrorism<br />

in Africa and any other<br />

place in the world has the<br />

same concept which is,<br />

you have a group <strong>of</strong><br />

people who are extremists<br />

in their thoughts, who<br />

don’t believe th<strong>at</strong> you and<br />

I should be alive.<br />

Earlier in his welcome<br />

remarks, Governor Samuel<br />

Ortom commended the<br />

efforts <strong>of</strong> Federal Government<br />

in curbing insecurity in the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

He said: “This is the reason<br />

Benue is rel<strong>at</strong>ively calm and<br />

the issue <strong>of</strong> herdsmen <strong>at</strong>tacks<br />

have been reduced to the<br />

Continues on Page 41<br />

By Providence<br />

Adeyinka<br />

On FG's plan to import fuel from Niger Republic (2)<br />

It should be the other<br />

way round, Nigeria<br />

exporting refined crude to<br />

Niger. It’s absurd! Our<br />

leaders should have the<br />

political will to resist and<br />

defe<strong>at</strong> those man-made<br />

things th<strong>at</strong> have subverted<br />

every promise to make our<br />

refineries functional.<br />

Priv<strong>at</strong>e Nigerians should<br />

be p<strong>at</strong>riotic enough to build<br />

refineries which oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

licence they were issued<br />

long ago. Nigeria has bled<br />

so much in the hands <strong>of</strong><br />

unp<strong>at</strong>riotic elements<br />

hindering local refining.<br />

<strong>—</strong>Sir Abuchi Anueyiagu,<br />

Public Affairs analyst<br />

I<br />

don’t understand<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> is happening to<br />

Nigeria any longer.<br />

Have we not been the<br />

ones supplying fuel to<br />

Niger Rebublic in the<br />

past? Wh<strong>at</strong> has become<br />

the problem? Anyways,<br />

this is the change we<br />

asked for from the APC.<br />

This is real change into<br />

shame.<br />

<strong>—</strong>Julie Uduomoh,<br />

Businesswoman<br />

It’s a wrong decision! I don’t<br />

buy into such idea. Nigeria<br />

is very rich in oil and<br />

petrochemicals; we need to<br />

learn to utilise wh<strong>at</strong> we have<br />

as a n<strong>at</strong>ion. The FG should<br />

build refineries here and<br />

they should partner with<br />

petrochemical scientists and<br />

trainers from Africa and<br />

beyond. Nigeria is a very<br />

resourceful n<strong>at</strong>ion. Our fuel<br />

and petrochemicals are<br />

highly valued.<br />

<strong>—</strong>Emmanuel Anegbe,<br />

Brand str<strong>at</strong>egist<br />

Is Niger Republic richer in<br />

oil than Nigeria? How can<br />

Nigeria be importing fuel<br />

from Niger Republic? This is<br />

unfair. They should import<br />

fuel from countries th<strong>at</strong> have<br />

more fuel than us and stop<br />

playing on our intelligence.<br />

Instead <strong>of</strong> building a<br />

working refinery in this<br />

country, they are planning to<br />

import from a poor country,<br />

it doesn’t make sense.<br />

<strong>—</strong>Holy Man,<br />

Bike rider<br />

How can Nigeria be<br />

importing fuel from Niger?<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong> is really happening<br />

in this country? Are we<br />

moving forward or<br />

backward? This country is<br />

always coming up with<br />

issues th<strong>at</strong> make one shed<br />

tears. For a country th<strong>at</strong><br />

calls itself the giant <strong>of</strong> Africa<br />

and richer than many<br />

countries in oil, it is very<br />

p<strong>at</strong>hetic. I think this<br />

country and people are<br />

really confused.<br />

<strong>—</strong>Oghogho Ayo,<br />

Secretary<br />

T<br />

he FG has failed in every<br />

aspect. How can the giant<br />

<strong>of</strong> Africa not be thinking <strong>of</strong><br />

how to meet up with other<br />

developed countries instead <strong>of</strong><br />

taking a thoughtless decision<br />

to import fuel from Niger<br />

Republic? This is a disgrace,<br />

an act <strong>of</strong> retrogression. Niger<br />

is one <strong>of</strong> the poorest n<strong>at</strong>ions in<br />

the world but has developed<br />

its refinery to produce <strong>at</strong> a<br />

gre<strong>at</strong>er capacity than its very<br />

rich neighbour, Nigeria.<br />

<strong>—</strong>Oshole Peter,<br />

Teacher


6 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

Police nab<br />

gun-runner in<br />

C-River,<br />

recover 299<br />

live cartridges<br />

By Ike<br />

Uchechukwu<br />

CALABAR<strong>—</strong>A 52-year-old<br />

man, Cyprian Mbe, has<br />

been arrested by police oper<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

in Cross River St<strong>at</strong>e with 299 live<br />

cartridges concealed in a bag.<br />

The st<strong>at</strong>e Commissioner <strong>of</strong><br />

Police, Abdulkadir Jimoh, while<br />

briefing newsmen, yesterday, in<br />

Calabar said the suspect had<br />

been a gun runner for long as<br />

well as a promoter <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ive wars<br />

in Etung Local Government Area<br />

where he was apprehended.<br />

Jimoh also revealed th<strong>at</strong> it took<br />

the efforts <strong>of</strong> the vigilant Etung<br />

Division p<strong>at</strong>rol team, who were<br />

on routine stop and search to<br />

apprehend the suspect<br />

According to the CP, Cyprian<br />

was arrested by the p<strong>at</strong>rol team<br />

during a stop and search <strong>at</strong><br />

Bendeghe in Etung Local<br />

Government Area.<br />

He said: “During a stop and<br />

search by the Etung Divisional<br />

p<strong>at</strong>rol team, one Cyprian Mbe,<br />

a n<strong>at</strong>ive <strong>of</strong> Bashia village in Boki<br />

LGA was intercepted with 299 live<br />

cartridges concealed in a black<br />

bag. He is a suspected gun<br />

runner and promoter <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

war."<br />

Court sets<br />

aside AMCON’s<br />

ex-parte order<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

A<br />

Federal High Court<br />

sitting in Abuja has<br />

vac<strong>at</strong>ed an ex-parte order<br />

against Peace Global<br />

S<strong>at</strong>ellite Communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Network and its Managing<br />

Director, Oreye Livingstone,<br />

obtained in March this year<br />

by Assets Management<br />

Company <strong>of</strong> Nigeria,<br />

AMCON.<br />

The ex-parte order, which<br />

granted Benson Ibezim, the<br />

3rd claimant/respondent,<br />

the receiver manager<br />

appointed by AMCON to<br />

take possession <strong>of</strong> the<br />

property belonging to Oreye<br />

and his wife, which include<br />

their residence and hotel<br />

loc<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>at</strong> Omole Est<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

Lagos was vac<strong>at</strong>ed after<br />

careful consider<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> all<br />

affidavits, counteraffidavits,<br />

written<br />

addresses, exhibits and<br />

submissions <strong>of</strong> counsel for<br />

and against the reliefs<br />

sought.<br />

Delivering judgement,<br />

trial judge, Justice A.<br />

Chikere, who ordered<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>e vac<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ex-parte order, noted th<strong>at</strong><br />

the court discharged the<br />

earlier order because the exparte<br />

order was obtained<br />

without jurisdiction and<br />

upon suppression <strong>of</strong> facts.<br />

Besides, the judge noted<br />

th<strong>at</strong> AMCON’s lawyer went<br />

ahead to move the motion<br />

on March 9, 2020, even<br />

though a notice on motion<br />

showing th<strong>at</strong> the m<strong>at</strong>ter was<br />

in the Supreme Court was<br />

served the claimant on<br />

February 14, 2020.<br />

7 killed, 4 buildings burnt as renewed cult<br />

clashes rock Delta, Ebonyi<br />

•One killed, 2 abducted as pir<strong>at</strong>es strike in Rivers<br />

•Gunmen kill 4 in Taraba<br />

By Perez<br />

Brisibe, Femi Bolaji &<br />

Davies Iheamnachor<br />

TWELVE persons were<br />

reportedly killed, two abducted,<br />

many injured and four buildings<br />

razed in Delta, Ebonyi, Rivers and<br />

Taraba st<strong>at</strong>es in cult-rel<strong>at</strong>ed clashes,<br />

pir<strong>at</strong>es and gunmen <strong>at</strong>tacks Sunday<br />

night and yesterday.<br />

It was g<strong>at</strong>hered th<strong>at</strong> one person<br />

was reportedly killed and four<br />

buildings razed in wh<strong>at</strong> appeared<br />

to be renewed clash between<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the Aye and Mafia<br />

confr<strong>at</strong>ernities, in Ughelli,<br />

headquarters <strong>of</strong> Ughelli North Local<br />

Government Area <strong>of</strong> Delta St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

This is just as two other persons<br />

were also reportedly killed in two<br />

separ<strong>at</strong>e incidents between the<br />

warring cult groups on Sunday<br />

night and yesterday morning <strong>at</strong><br />

Oghenevweta and Oseri street areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ekuigbo community.<br />

Both <strong>at</strong>tacks are coming less than<br />

a week after a similar incident<br />

between Aye and Aro Baggers<br />

confr<strong>at</strong>ernities led to the de<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong><br />

eight persons.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the victims, Oghenero Oke<br />

a.k.a Last Card, who was alleged<br />

to be a member <strong>of</strong> the Mafia<br />

confr<strong>at</strong>ernity, was killed around<br />

Oteri old road in Oteri community,<br />

Ughelli by a resident <strong>of</strong> the<br />

community simply identified as<br />

Eloho, while two others sustained<br />

gunshot wounds.<br />

Though efforts to speak with the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e Police Public Rel<strong>at</strong>ions Officer,<br />

Onome Onowakpoyeya, were<br />

fruitless, a security source <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Ughelli Police Area Command<br />

disclosed th<strong>at</strong> the victim had an<br />

alterc<strong>at</strong>ion with Eloho, who was<br />

having an intim<strong>at</strong>e rel<strong>at</strong>ionship with<br />

his elder sister.<br />

The source, who spoke on<br />

condition <strong>of</strong> anonymity, said:<br />

“Angered by the de<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> the victim,<br />

his friends stormed the family house<br />

and shop <strong>of</strong> Eloho’s parent and<br />

burnt it down.<br />

“The prime suspect and his gang<br />

members have since fled the<br />

community immedi<strong>at</strong>ely news <strong>of</strong><br />

Oghenero’s de<strong>at</strong>h filtered into the<br />

community.”<br />

Condemning the wanton<br />

destruction <strong>of</strong> property as a result <strong>of</strong><br />

the incident, President General <strong>of</strong><br />

Oteri community, Mr Efe Odibo<br />

described it as unfortun<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

4 killed in Ebonyi<br />

communities<br />

Also, four persons were reportedly<br />

shot dead in Oriuzo and Onueke<br />

in Ezza North and Ezza South<br />

Local Government Areas <strong>of</strong> Ebonyi<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e following a renewed clash<br />

between Ayez and Barga<br />

confr<strong>at</strong>ernities.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the victims identified as<br />

‘Mgbamgba’ who was alleged to<br />

be a member <strong>of</strong> Ayez confr<strong>at</strong>ernity<br />

from Oriuzo in Ezza North,<br />

allegedly led a squad th<strong>at</strong> killed a<br />

member <strong>of</strong> Barga confr<strong>at</strong>ernity<br />

Sunday morning.<br />

Consequently, members <strong>of</strong> Barga<br />

in a reprisal mission, on Sunday<br />

evening, trailed Mgbamgba on his<br />

way from a child dedic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

ceremony and allegedly shot him<br />

and his girlfriend.<br />

At Onueke in Ezza South Local<br />

Government Area, another person<br />

identified as Mr Chikwado Nweke<br />

popularly known as ‘Quack’ alleged<br />

to be a member <strong>of</strong> Barga was shot<br />

dead <strong>at</strong> Ikwo Road, Onueke, on<br />

Sunday night.<br />

The deceased who was from<br />

Amuzu in Ezza South Local<br />

Government Area, until his de<strong>at</strong>h,<br />

worked <strong>at</strong> Ezekuna Motor Park in<br />

Onueke.<br />

His killers reportedly threw his<br />

corpse into a nearby gutter, where<br />

it was l<strong>at</strong>er found, yesterday,<br />

morning and had been deposited<br />

in a morgue in Onueke.<br />

Meanwhile, DSP Loveth Odah,<br />

the Police Public Rel<strong>at</strong>ions Officer<br />

in Ebonyi when contacted, said the<br />

command was yet to receive a report<br />

<strong>of</strong> the incident.<br />

One killed, 2 abducted as<br />

pir<strong>at</strong>es strike in Rivers<br />

One person was, yesterday, feared<br />

killed and two missing after pir<strong>at</strong>es<br />

allegedly <strong>at</strong>tacked a passenger bo<strong>at</strong><br />

around Isaka river in Okrika Local<br />

Government Area <strong>of</strong> Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

A source said the passenger bo<strong>at</strong><br />

was from Port Harcourt to Bonny<br />

when the suspected pir<strong>at</strong>es struck.<br />

The source said: “A new bo<strong>at</strong> with<br />

new engine was hijacked this<br />

morning (yesterday) <strong>at</strong> Isaka area.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> is the l<strong>at</strong>est mode <strong>of</strong> crime on<br />

w<strong>at</strong>erways. When they see new<br />

bo<strong>at</strong>s with a new engine, they <strong>at</strong>tack<br />

it and <strong>of</strong>fload the passengers <strong>at</strong> the<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the buildings burnt <strong>at</strong> Oteri community in Ughelli<br />

North LGA <strong>of</strong> Delta St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

creek.<br />

“So as usual, the passengers were<br />

dropped <strong>at</strong> the creek while the<br />

hoodlums whisked away two people<br />

believed to be rich among them.<br />

Meanwhile, the Police Public<br />

Rel<strong>at</strong>ions Officer in the st<strong>at</strong>e, SP.<br />

Nnamdi Omoni, said he is yet to<br />

receive brief about the incidence, but<br />

quickly added th<strong>at</strong> the police are<br />

working to contain the activities <strong>of</strong><br />

pir<strong>at</strong>es in the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

... 4 in Taraba<br />

In Taraba St<strong>at</strong>e, four Internally<br />

Displaced Persons, IDPs, who<br />

returned to their village last<br />

Thursday, were reportedly killed by<br />

gunmen Sunday night in Tor-<br />

Iorshaegh village.<br />

An eyewitness, Donald Meer,<br />

named those killed as Godwin<br />

Meer, Terlumun Mdooga<br />

Mbakpenev, Alfred Sylvanus<br />

Mchivga and Ayar Chia.<br />

He claimed th<strong>at</strong> the <strong>at</strong>tackers fled<br />

the scene <strong>of</strong> the incident before the<br />

arrival <strong>of</strong> soldiers st<strong>at</strong>ioned in the<br />

area.<br />

Meanwhile, President General <strong>of</strong><br />

the Tiv Cultural and Social<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion, Taraba St<strong>at</strong>e, Joshua<br />

Ayagwa who also confirmed the<br />

<strong>at</strong>tack and killing <strong>of</strong> four persons<br />

said the incident has been reported<br />

to security agencies.<br />

NABBED: Suspected robbers, car sn<strong>at</strong>chers, and illegal arms dealers being paraded<br />

by Police in Abuja, yesterday. Photo: Gbemiga Olamikan.<br />

Gunmen ambush Ughelli monarch's wife,<br />

shoot police orderly<br />

By Dayo Johnson &<br />

Perez Brisibe<br />

UGHELLI<strong>—</strong>ONE <strong>of</strong> the wives<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Ovie <strong>of</strong> Ughelli<br />

kingdom, HRM Wilson Okakovo,<br />

Oharisi III, yesterday, escaped<br />

de<strong>at</strong>h after she was ambushed by a<br />

gang <strong>of</strong> gunmen in front <strong>of</strong> the<br />

palace along Isoko road in Ughelli,<br />

headquarters <strong>of</strong> Ughelli North Local<br />

Government Area <strong>of</strong> Delta St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Police orderly, Inspector Bello<br />

Chinye, <strong>at</strong>tached to the palace also<br />

narrowly escaped de<strong>at</strong>h during the<br />

incident following gunshot wound<br />

he sustained on his right hand<br />

during the <strong>at</strong>tack.<br />

Though efforts to get details from<br />

the Delta St<strong>at</strong>e Police Public<br />

Rel<strong>at</strong>ions Officer, Onome<br />

Onowakpoyeya, were fruitless, a<br />

security source <strong>at</strong> the Ughelli Police<br />

Area Command debunked<br />

insinu<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> the incident was a<br />

kidnap <strong>at</strong>tempt, but a random armed<br />

robbery incident.<br />

The source, who spoke on<br />

condition <strong>of</strong> anonymity, said the wife<br />

<strong>of</strong> the monarch identified as Queen<br />

Rachel (Queen II) and her driver<br />

had gone to a new gener<strong>at</strong>ion bank<br />

along Isoko road and returned to the<br />

palace when they were accosted by<br />

the gunmen.<br />

The source said: “From the<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion made available to us, the<br />

gunmen, dressed in police<br />

camouflage cardigan, doublecrossed<br />

the car conveying the queen<br />

and ordered the driver to open the<br />

door and come down.<br />

“While the driver was questioning<br />

the gunmen, thinking they were<br />

policemen, a police inspector on<br />

guard <strong>at</strong> the palace came to the<br />

scene <strong>of</strong> the incident and tried to<br />

know wh<strong>at</strong> was going on.<br />

“It was <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> point th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

gunmen upon sighting the<br />

policeman shot him on the hand. It<br />

was during the melee th<strong>at</strong> ensued<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the queen also ran into the palace<br />

for safety while the hoodlums<br />

also fled the scene.”<br />

Abductors <strong>of</strong> 2 Rev<br />

sisters, driver in Ondo<br />

to die by hanging<br />

Meanwhile, the abductors <strong>of</strong> two<br />

Reverend Sisters and their driver<br />

along the Benin-Ore-Lagos<br />

highway, in Ondo St<strong>at</strong>e four years<br />

ago have been sentenced to de<strong>at</strong>h<br />

by hanging.<br />

The victims were Reverend Sister<br />

Perpetual Idowu Apo, Reverend<br />

Sister Bukola Roseline Familade<br />

and their driver, Yohanna Zibai<br />

Delivering judgment, Justice<br />

Ademola Adegoroye said the<br />

prosecution could not produce any<br />

evidence against Seun and L<strong>at</strong>eef<br />

Fayemi and, therefore, discharged<br />

them.<br />

Justice Adegoroye, however,<br />

found Reuben, Uche and Seun<br />

guilty <strong>of</strong> all the charges and<br />

sentenced them to de<strong>at</strong>h by<br />

hanging.


Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 7<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

VISIT: Kaduna St<strong>at</strong>e acting Governor, Dr. Hadiza Balarabe (left) with British High Commissioner<br />

to Nigeria, C<strong>at</strong>riona Laing, during a visit to Government House, Kaduna, yesterday. Photo: Olu<br />

Ajayi.<br />

1% <strong>of</strong> travellers into Nigeria test positive<br />

to COVID-19 daily <strong>—</strong> PTF<br />

•Postpones 2020 N<strong>at</strong>ional Sports Festival to next year<br />

•Plans str<strong>at</strong>egy for Nigeria’s access to vaccines<br />

By Chioma Obinna,<br />

Omeiza Ajayi &<br />

Gabriel Olawale<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> The Presidential<br />

Taskforce, PTF, on<br />

COVID-19 yesterday raised<br />

the alarm th<strong>at</strong> one percent <strong>of</strong><br />

travellers into Nigeria on daily<br />

basis test positive to coronavirus.<br />

The alarm came against<br />

the backdrop <strong>of</strong> forthcoming<br />

Christmas and New Year celebr<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

which <strong>of</strong>ten cause<br />

many Nigerians in the diaspora<br />

to return home.<br />

Disclosing this <strong>at</strong> a briefing<br />

in Abuja, N<strong>at</strong>ional Coordin<strong>at</strong>or<br />

<strong>of</strong> Presidential Task Force,<br />

PTF, Dr. Sani Aliyu, said the<br />

one percent was a huge figure,<br />

considering the influx <strong>of</strong><br />

people into the country.<br />

Aliyu said for instance, out<br />

<strong>of</strong> every 7,000 people th<strong>at</strong><br />

come into the country, if 70<br />

test positive, they had capacity<br />

to transmit the virus.<br />

“Intern<strong>at</strong>ional travel is not<br />

necessary <strong>at</strong> this critical time.<br />

We hope th<strong>at</strong> people outside<br />

the country will stay where<br />

they are, while those <strong>of</strong> us in<br />

the country will also stay back<br />

<strong>at</strong> this critical time because<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional travels are no<br />

longer wh<strong>at</strong> they used to be.”<br />

He further admonished Nigerians<br />

and lovers <strong>of</strong> the country<br />

in the Diaspora to stay<br />

back wherever they are and<br />

celebr<strong>at</strong>e the festive period,<br />

pending when the world<br />

would be able to put the COV-<br />

ID-19 pandemic under control.<br />

Aliyu said th<strong>at</strong> travelling<br />

in or outside <strong>of</strong> Nigeria <strong>at</strong> this<br />

critical time would not be<br />

necessary except the trip was<br />

very urgent.<br />

Aliyu said th<strong>at</strong> for those who<br />

want to come into the country,<br />

there were a few lay down<br />

rules, regul<strong>at</strong>ion and protocol<br />

th<strong>at</strong> needed to be complied<br />

with. “Before you come into<br />

the country you must do PCR<br />

test five days to departure.<br />

Once it’s neg<strong>at</strong>ive, you go to<br />

Nigeria portal to register and<br />

make payment.<br />

“For arrival, you will need<br />

to do test seven days after arrival<br />

which you will need to<br />

be isol<strong>at</strong>ed and once it’s neg<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

you can go on with your<br />

business. Payment is mand<strong>at</strong>ory,<br />

seven days isol<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

necessary. We have about six<br />

priv<strong>at</strong>e labor<strong>at</strong>ories in Abuja<br />

with another two coming.<br />

Every st<strong>at</strong>e now has access<br />

to testing, testing is free for<br />

public health but if you want<br />

to travel you have to pay,” he<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

In his present<strong>at</strong>ion, Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Presidential Taskforce<br />

PTF on COVID-19, Mr<br />

Boss Mustapha, said the PTF<br />

was already working on the<br />

Speaker, Abonta clash over House <strong>of</strong><br />

Reps' ineffectiveness<br />

By Levinus<br />

Nwabughiogu<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> Speaker <strong>of</strong> the<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Represent<strong>at</strong>ives,<br />

Femi Gbajabiamila was<br />

gre<strong>at</strong>ly irked, yesterday, by a<br />

submission from his colleague,<br />

Nkem Abonta th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly had become<br />

a toothless bulldog in<br />

today’s democr<strong>at</strong>ic practice.<br />

He also refuted vehemently<br />

claims th<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong> the over 100<br />

resolutions so far passed by<br />

the legisl<strong>at</strong>ure, none had been<br />

implemented by the executive<br />

arm <strong>of</strong> government.<br />

Both lawmakers clashed <strong>at</strong><br />

the Legisl<strong>at</strong>ive Conference<br />

2020 organised by Hallow<br />

Mace Communic<strong>at</strong>ions, in<br />

conjunction with the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Orient<strong>at</strong>ion Agency, NOA,<br />

in Abuja.<br />

Speaking on the theme,<br />

“Legisl<strong>at</strong>ive Investig<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

Power: Expect<strong>at</strong>ions, Challenges<br />

and Way Forward,”<br />

Abonta, a PDP member from<br />

Abia St<strong>at</strong>e, argued th<strong>at</strong> federal<br />

parliament has lost its independence<br />

to the Executive<br />

and as such, could not effectively<br />

carry out oversight functions<br />

on its ministries, depart-<br />

ments and agencies, MDAS.<br />

He said: “A weak legisl<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

is like a vehicle without<br />

an engine; it cannot move fast.<br />

Therefore, anything th<strong>at</strong> can<br />

be done to strengthen the legisl<strong>at</strong>ure<br />

will grant it a good<br />

standing. “The way forward<br />

is for the Executive to stop being<br />

meddlesome. It should<br />

allow the Legisl<strong>at</strong>ure do its<br />

work without meddling, do its<br />

work without party consider<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

We are running a master/servant<br />

institution and th<strong>at</strong><br />

should not be.<br />

“Weak legisl<strong>at</strong>ure engenders<br />

weak governance and<br />

weak governance brings<br />

about issues such as #End-<br />

SARS. “The House has passed<br />

one hundred and something<br />

motions and none <strong>of</strong> the resolutions<br />

has been adhered to<br />

by the Executive.” Abonta<br />

added th<strong>at</strong> House had previously<br />

sent a resolution to the<br />

Executive on the demands<br />

raised by #EndSARS protesters<br />

but got no response until<br />

the situ<strong>at</strong>ion escal<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

“Wh<strong>at</strong> did we do about it?<br />

We are toothless bulldogs,”<br />

Abonta audaciously said.<br />

Reacting to the submissions,<br />

Gbajabiamila, who was represented<br />

by the Leader <strong>of</strong> the<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Represent<strong>at</strong>ives,<br />

Alhassan Ado Doguwa, dismissed<br />

Abonta’s claims, describing<br />

them as a “misrepresent<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> facts”.<br />

He also refuted the claim<br />

th<strong>at</strong> #EndSARS protest occured<br />

consequent upon the<br />

docility <strong>of</strong> the lawmakers, also<br />

describing it as “too simplistic.”<br />

The speaker said th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

legisl<strong>at</strong>ure was not a second<br />

class institution in a democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

practice, though such<br />

feelings persisted in some<br />

quarters. He added th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

House had via a motion,<br />

started action on the disbandment<br />

<strong>of</strong> Special Anti-Robbery<br />

Squad unit <strong>of</strong> the Nigeria police<br />

force before the youths<br />

protested against it.<br />

According to the speaker,<br />

the need to form a synergy<br />

between the legisl<strong>at</strong>ure and<br />

the other arms <strong>of</strong> government<br />

to foster even and rapid development<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country<br />

shouldn’t be misconstrued.<br />

“For him (Abonta) to say<br />

th<strong>at</strong> out <strong>of</strong> over 100 resolutions<br />

passed by the House <strong>of</strong><br />

Represent<strong>at</strong>ives, not even one<br />

was implemented is a misplacement<br />

<strong>of</strong> facts. The #End-<br />

SARS movement, EndSARS<br />

initi<strong>at</strong>ive started on the floor<br />

<strong>of</strong> the House.<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egy for Nigeria to gain<br />

access to the vaccines as soon<br />

as they were available.<br />

He said there had been a lot<br />

<strong>of</strong> positive developments<br />

around the world regarding<br />

vaccines, adding th<strong>at</strong> before<br />

it becomes available, Nigerians<br />

had to continue to comply<br />

with the non-pharmaceutical<br />

interventions.<br />

Continuing, he disclosed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the 2020 N<strong>at</strong>ional Sports<br />

Festival scheduled to hold in<br />

Benin, Edo St<strong>at</strong>e, this month,<br />

had been postponed till next<br />

year to allow for proper safety<br />

protocol to be put in place.<br />

Mustapha, who is also the<br />

Secretary to the Government<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion, SGF, also<br />

disclosed th<strong>at</strong> the PTF was<br />

escal<strong>at</strong>ing its surveillance and<br />

testing drive to ensure the<br />

spread <strong>of</strong> the virus was effectively<br />

contained. He said: “We<br />

approach the festive season,<br />

we shall continue to remind<br />

Nigerians th<strong>at</strong> all non-essential<br />

trips should be put <strong>of</strong>f this<br />

December. This is for your<br />

safety and good health.<br />

“Over the past weeks, discussions<br />

have been held about<br />

the safety issues pertaining to<br />

the N<strong>at</strong>ional Sports Festival<br />

scheduled to hold in Benin,<br />

Edo St<strong>at</strong>e. New d<strong>at</strong>es have<br />

been agreed upon early in<br />

2021, before which, measures<br />

would be put in place to minimize<br />

infections. The HM<br />

Youth and Sports would have<br />

been here to brief the n<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

on the prepar<strong>at</strong>ions but for<br />

other exigencies. He will be<br />

here with us in subsequent<br />

briefings.’’<br />

On NYSC, he said: “We are<br />

pleased to inform you th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

first stream <strong>of</strong> NYSC has concluded<br />

camping, while we expect<br />

the 2nd stream to go to<br />

camp on December 3 and the<br />

third stream, January 2021.<br />

‘’Necessary measures,<br />

building on the successes <strong>of</strong><br />

the first stream, have been<br />

taken. The DG NCDC will<br />

brief you on this.” On his part,<br />

the Director General <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nigeria Centre for Disease<br />

Control, NCDC, Dr Chikwe<br />

Ihekweazu, also cautioned<br />

against local and intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

travels, saying there was<br />

need to remain extra-vigilant<br />

against the pandemic.<br />

He said participants <strong>of</strong> the<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Youth Service Corps<br />

NYSC scheme who tested<br />

positive in the stream A would<br />

now be absorbed into Stream<br />

B, urging Corps members to<br />

be ambassadors in the fight<br />

against COVID-19.<br />

Army can only succeed in<br />

building public confidence<br />

through effective synergy<br />

<strong>—</strong> Bur<strong>at</strong>ai<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> The Chief <strong>of</strong><br />

Army Staff, Lt General<br />

Tukur Bur<strong>at</strong>ai, said yesterday<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Nigerian Army can<br />

only collectively succeed in<br />

building public confidence<br />

and encourage citizens<br />

through effective synergy between<br />

the military, other security<br />

agencies and the media.<br />

Bur<strong>at</strong>ai disclosed th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

Nigerian Army remained<br />

committed to its constitutional<br />

roles in supporting civil<br />

authorities to maintain law<br />

and order. “We will continue<br />

to build the capacity <strong>of</strong> our<br />

personnel through training<br />

and retraining both <strong>at</strong> home<br />

and abroad,’’ he said.<br />

The Army chief, who spoke<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Nigerian Army School<br />

<strong>of</strong> Public Rel<strong>at</strong>ions and Inform<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

2020 Media Workshop,<br />

with the theme “Supporting<br />

the Military: Panacea<br />

for Improved N<strong>at</strong>ional Security’’,<br />

said this year’s programme<br />

was geared towards<br />

building capacity and enhancing<br />

collabor<strong>at</strong>ion between<br />

security agencies and<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion managers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nigerian Army, commanding<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers, defence correspondents<br />

and online media practitioners.<br />

“It is through this kind <strong>of</strong><br />

forum th<strong>at</strong> we can foster the<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> each other’s<br />

roles and therefore contribute<br />

meaningfully towards the desired<br />

synergy, cooper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and collabor<strong>at</strong>ion for the benefit<br />

<strong>of</strong> our society towards<br />

achieving peace, security and<br />

stability in our country,” Burutai<br />

said.<br />

Maj Gen Godwin Umelo,<br />

represented by Maj Gen<br />

Nsikak Edet, in his lecture, titled<br />

“Civil Unrest, Impact on<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Security”, said in<br />

recent times, civil unrest had<br />

become a gre<strong>at</strong>er thre<strong>at</strong> to<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional security in comparison<br />

to external aggression.<br />

Tackling hunger, poverty more<br />

important than restructuring<br />

<strong>—</strong> Amaechi<br />

By Dirisu Yakubu<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Transport<strong>at</strong>ion, Rotimi<br />

Amaechi, has said there was<br />

nothing wrong with the demands<br />

for restructuring <strong>of</strong> the<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ion but noted th<strong>at</strong> the twin<br />

vices <strong>of</strong> hunger and poverty<br />

were more critical to the federal<br />

government.<br />

Ameachi, who st<strong>at</strong>ed this on<br />

Sunday night, in a Channels<br />

Television programme, Sunday<br />

Politics, said: “If wh<strong>at</strong> is<br />

important to you is restructuring,<br />

I don’t see anything wrong<br />

with restructuring but I am<br />

saying it is not the most critical<br />

problem we have. The<br />

most critical problem we have<br />

is th<strong>at</strong> hunger and poverty are<br />

breeding insecurity.”<br />

The Minister added th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

President Muhammadu Buhari-led<br />

government was<br />

committed to tackling poverty<br />

squarely through job cre<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>at</strong> all levels. He said: “If<br />

you are able to cre<strong>at</strong>e employment,<br />

you cre<strong>at</strong>e security. If<br />

you like hire as many men as<br />

By Henry Umoru<br />

ABUJA <strong>—</strong> GOVER<br />

NORS <strong>of</strong> the thirty six<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong> the country, under the<br />

aegis <strong>of</strong> the Nigeria Governors<br />

Forum, NGF, will meet<br />

tomorrow to evolve a new<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional security order th<strong>at</strong><br />

will ensure safety <strong>of</strong> lives and<br />

property n<strong>at</strong>ionwide.<br />

Recall th<strong>at</strong> there have been<br />

continued cases <strong>of</strong> armed<br />

banditry, Boko Haram insurgency<br />

and kidnapping across<br />

the country, which culmin<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in S<strong>at</strong>urday’s gruesome<br />

killing <strong>of</strong> rice farmers in Borno<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e by members <strong>of</strong> Boko<br />

Haram. Also to be discussed<br />

<strong>at</strong> the meeting is the controversial<br />

W<strong>at</strong>er Resources Bill<br />

where they are expected to<br />

brainstorm on the last present<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

W<strong>at</strong>er Resources,<br />

Engr. Suleiman Hussein<br />

Adamu. The Minister <strong>of</strong> Justice<br />

and Attorney General <strong>of</strong><br />

the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion, Abubakar<br />

you want to hire th<strong>at</strong> are policemen,<br />

you would do nothing<br />

until you put food in the<br />

hands <strong>of</strong> people.<br />

“When you do not cre<strong>at</strong>e a<br />

legitim<strong>at</strong>e economy, the people<br />

will cre<strong>at</strong>e for themselves<br />

an illegitim<strong>at</strong>e economy and<br />

be able to feed themselves.”<br />

Lamenting the inability <strong>of</strong><br />

many farmers to access their<br />

farms in some parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

country, the former governor<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rivers st<strong>at</strong>e urged Nigerians<br />

to remember th<strong>at</strong> the security<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion in the country<br />

today was unlike wh<strong>at</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

had seen in the past.<br />

“We are facing a different<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> insecurity,” the minister<br />

noted, a few days after the<br />

United N<strong>at</strong>ions said <strong>at</strong> least<br />

110 civilians were ruthlessly<br />

killed and many others<br />

wounded when Boko Haram<br />

insurgents <strong>at</strong>tacked villages<br />

near Maiduguri, the Borno<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e capital. “When we were<br />

in power as governors, the<br />

problem we were facing was<br />

Boko Haram. Now, it is much<br />

more than Boko Haram. We<br />

need to address those issues, “<br />

he counselled.<br />

Govs meet tomorrow on new<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional security order<br />

Malami, SAN will also brief<br />

the governors on the upd<strong>at</strong>e<br />

<strong>of</strong> stamp duty collections.<br />

The st<strong>at</strong>ement read: ‘’The<br />

22nd NGF Teleconference<br />

meeting which will hold tomorrow<br />

Wednesday has the<br />

disturbing issue <strong>of</strong> insecurity<br />

across the country as the major<br />

focus. “As part <strong>of</strong> the effort,<br />

beginning <strong>at</strong> the sub-n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

level, the Forum will be receiving<br />

zonal upd<strong>at</strong>es on<br />

SARS and Internal security <strong>at</strong><br />

its Wednesday meeting. “Similarly,<br />

the Forum will also revisit<br />

the issue <strong>of</strong> CACOVID<br />

palli<strong>at</strong>ives with upd<strong>at</strong>es on its<br />

current st<strong>at</strong>us’ in all the st<strong>at</strong>es.<br />

“Three groups will be making<br />

present<strong>at</strong>ions, top <strong>of</strong><br />

which will be a joint effort between<br />

the Governor <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Central Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, Mr<br />

Godwin Emefiele, and the<br />

Kaduna St<strong>at</strong>e Governor,<br />

Malam Nasiru el-Rufai, discussing<br />

how to access Pension<br />

Funds for Infrastructure Development<br />

in the country.


8 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

Biden set to appoint<br />

Nigerian-born Adeyemo US<br />

Deputy Treasury Secretary<br />

NEW<br />

YORK<strong>—</strong>U.S.<br />

President-elect, Joe<br />

Biden, is expected to name a<br />

Nigerian-born lawyer, Adewale<br />

Adeyemo, as his Deputy Secretary<br />

<strong>of</strong> Treasury.<br />

Media reports quoted unnamed<br />

sources close to the Biden<br />

transition team as saying<br />

Adeyemo would serve under<br />

Janet Yellen, who would be<br />

nomin<strong>at</strong>ed to lead the Treasury<br />

Department.<br />

Nicknamed Wally, the 39-yearold<br />

has a Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Arts from the<br />

University <strong>of</strong> California and Juris<br />

Doctor from Yale Law School.<br />

He served as the first President<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Obama Found<strong>at</strong>ion in 2019,<br />

according to Wikipedia.<br />

Under the Obama<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion, Adeyemo served<br />

as Deputy N<strong>at</strong>ional Security<br />

Adviser for Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Economics from 2015 to 2016 and<br />

Deputy Director <strong>of</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Economic Council.<br />

Wally is one <strong>of</strong> three people <strong>of</strong><br />

colour to be appointed to lead<br />

Biden’s economic team after his<br />

first round <strong>of</strong> appointments was<br />

criticised for lack <strong>of</strong> diversity.<br />

Cecilia Rouse, an African<br />

American economist <strong>at</strong> Princeton<br />

University, is set to be named as<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> the Council <strong>of</strong> Economic<br />

Advisers.<br />

An Indian-American, Neera<br />

Tanden, a former Senior Policy<br />

Adviser to both Barack Obama and<br />

Hillary Clinton’s presidential<br />

By Omeiza Ajayi<br />

ABUJA<strong>—</strong>THE Caretaker/<br />

Extraordinary N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Convention Planning<br />

Committee <strong>of</strong> All Progressives<br />

Congress APC said yesterday it<br />

has concluded arrangement for<br />

the commencement <strong>of</strong><br />

membership registr<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

revalid<strong>at</strong>ion by December 12.<br />

Chairman <strong>of</strong> the committee<br />

and Yobe St<strong>at</strong>e governor, Mai<br />

Mala Buni, in a st<strong>at</strong>ement issued<br />

in Abuja yesterday, said the<br />

decision was taken after<br />

campaigns, will be appointed as<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> the Office <strong>of</strong><br />

Management and Budget.<br />

The team will inherit a U.S.<br />

economy th<strong>at</strong> has been<br />

struggling as a result <strong>of</strong> the<br />

coronavirus pandemic.<br />

Born in Nigeria, Adeyemo was<br />

raised in California where he<br />

obtained a bachelor’s degree<br />

before proceeding to Yale Law<br />

School for his legal educ<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Before his appointment into the<br />

Obama administr<strong>at</strong>ion, Adeyemo<br />

worked as an editor <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Hamilton Project, then served as<br />

senior advisor and Deputy Chief<br />

<strong>of</strong> Staff to Jack Lew in the<br />

United St<strong>at</strong>es Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Treasury.<br />

He l<strong>at</strong>er worked as the chief<br />

negoti<strong>at</strong>or for the Trans-Pacific<br />

Partnership and also served as the<br />

first chief <strong>of</strong> staff <strong>of</strong> the Consumer<br />

Financial Protection Bureau<br />

under Elizabeth Warren.<br />

In 2015, he was appointed to<br />

concurrently serve as Deputy<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Security Advisor for<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Economics and<br />

deputy director <strong>of</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Economic Council.<br />

He went on to become the first<br />

president <strong>of</strong> the Obama<br />

Found<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

According to Politico, Biden is<br />

also expected to name Cecilia<br />

Rouse, an African American<br />

economist <strong>at</strong> Princeton<br />

University, to lead the Council <strong>of</strong><br />

Economic Advisers.<br />

World AIDS Day 2020: US invests<br />

$6bn on HIV/AIDS in Nigeria<br />

By Victoria Ojeme<br />

UNITED St<strong>at</strong>es, U.S.<br />

President’s Emergency<br />

Plan for AIDS Relief,<br />

PEPFAR, said yesterday it has<br />

invested more than $6 billion on<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional HIV/AIDS response in<br />

Nigeria alone since 2003.<br />

The theme for this year’s World<br />

AIDS Day is ‘Resiliency in HIV<br />

programming in the Context <strong>of</strong><br />

COVID-19’.<br />

According to the st<strong>at</strong>ement<br />

made available to journalists,<br />

PEPFAR said more than one<br />

million, women and children were<br />

currently on HIV tre<strong>at</strong>ment in<br />

2020 alone:<br />

The st<strong>at</strong>ement read: ‘’In<br />

Nigeria alone, PEPFAR has<br />

invested more than $6 billion in<br />

the n<strong>at</strong>ional HIV/AIDS<br />

response.<br />

‘’More than 8.2 million<br />

people have received HIV<br />

counseling and testing<br />

services; more than 1.2<br />

million pregnant women<br />

received HIV testing and<br />

counseling toward prevention<br />

<strong>of</strong> mother-to-child transmission<br />

<strong>of</strong> HIV.<br />

‘’Approxim<strong>at</strong>ely 1.2 million<br />

people living with HIV received<br />

support to improve quality <strong>of</strong> life,<br />

including TB/HIV care services<br />

and; about 1.3 million orphans<br />

and vulnerable children received<br />

care and support services<br />

‘’Equally important, PEPFAR<br />

supports Nigeria in the critical<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> policy development,<br />

human capacity development,<br />

and overarching health systems<br />

strengthening, including<br />

provision <strong>of</strong> st<strong>at</strong>e-<strong>of</strong>-the art<br />

labor<strong>at</strong>ories and pharmaceutical<br />

warehouses, to enhance<br />

Nigeria’s health systems to tackle<br />

not only HIV/AIDS, but other<br />

diseases.<br />

‘’Nigerian health systems were<br />

put to the test this year. Our<br />

accomplishments would not have<br />

been possible without the strong<br />

partnership and collabor<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

with the Government <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria, <strong>at</strong> the federal, st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

and local levels.''<br />

APC begins membership registr<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

revalid<strong>at</strong>ion Dec 12<br />

consulting with stakeholders,<br />

including President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari.<br />

He said APC membership<br />

registr<strong>at</strong>ion and revalid<strong>at</strong>ion was<br />

scheduled to hold from S<strong>at</strong>urday,<br />

December 12, 2020, to S<strong>at</strong>urday,<br />

January 9, 2021.<br />

“All our members are, hereby,<br />

invited to revalid<strong>at</strong>e their<br />

membership in their wards.<br />

Similarly, prospective members<br />

are also invited to take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the membership registr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

process to join our party.<br />

‘’The membership registr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

VISIT: From left; Head <strong>of</strong> Lekki Oper<strong>at</strong>ions - DUFIL Prima Foods Plc, Rajesh Gaggar; Ex-Nigeria Head <strong>of</strong><br />

St<strong>at</strong>e, Abubakar Abdulsalami; Magajin Garin Sokoto, Hassan Danbaba and MD, Lagos Free Trade Zone, Dinesh<br />

R<strong>at</strong>hi <strong>at</strong> the courtesy visit by the management <strong>of</strong> Lagos Free Trade Zone to the former Head <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e in Minna.<br />

FG plans debt restructuring<br />

By Emma Ujah,<br />

Abuja Bureau Chief<br />

A BUJA<strong>—</strong>FACED<br />

with mounting debt<br />

servicing oblig<strong>at</strong>ions, the federal<br />

government is planning to push<br />

for debt restructuring.<br />

The Minister <strong>of</strong> Finance,<br />

Budget and N<strong>at</strong>ional Planning,<br />

Mrs. Zainab Ahmed, who gave<br />

the indic<strong>at</strong>ion while fe<strong>at</strong>uring on<br />

a Nigerian Television Authority,<br />

NTA, programme, yesterday, said<br />

the current debt servicing<br />

oblig<strong>at</strong>ions were taking too much<br />

<strong>of</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ion’s resources,<br />

N554m grass-cutting scandal: EFCC re-arraigns ex-SGF,<br />

Babachir Lawal •Fixes Jan 20 for trial to start afresh<br />

By Ikechukwu<br />

Nnochiri<br />

A Economic<br />

BUJA<strong>—</strong>THE<br />

and<br />

Financial Crimes Commission,<br />

EFCC, yesterday re-arraigned<br />

former Secretary to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

Babachir Lawal, before an Abuja<br />

High Court <strong>at</strong> Maitama, over<br />

alleged complicity in grass cutting<br />

contract fraud to the tune <strong>of</strong><br />

about N554 million.<br />

Lawal, who served as SGF<br />

under President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari between August 27, 2015,<br />

and October 30, 2017, entered<br />

fresh plea <strong>of</strong> not guilty to an<br />

amended 10-count charge the<br />

EFCC preferred against him and<br />

six others.<br />

The other six Defendants th<strong>at</strong><br />

were also re-arraigned by the<br />

and revalid<strong>at</strong>ion will take place<br />

simultaneously in every Ward in<br />

the country. The process <strong>of</strong><br />

distributing the membership<br />

registr<strong>at</strong>ion and revalid<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

m<strong>at</strong>erials to all the st<strong>at</strong>es, local<br />

governments and wards will be<br />

concluded before December 12,<br />

2020.<br />

“We, therefore, appeal to our<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es, local governments and<br />

ward leaders to take all the<br />

necessary steps to ensure<br />

smooth and transparent<br />

registr<strong>at</strong>ion exercise. We will<br />

continue to provide upd<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the<br />

process on regular basis,”<br />

Governor Buni st<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

especially <strong>at</strong> a time <strong>of</strong> low revenue<br />

gener<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“We are looking forward to<br />

restructuring our debts to reduce<br />

our debt servicing oblig<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

especially now th<strong>at</strong> our revenues<br />

are low,” she said.<br />

Mrs. Ahmed did not give details<br />

<strong>of</strong> the restructuring but noted th<strong>at</strong><br />

going forward, the government<br />

would focus more on local<br />

borrowing and concessionary<br />

loans.<br />

In order to improve federal<br />

government revenues, the<br />

minister disclosed th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion would sell<br />

some public assets th<strong>at</strong> had<br />

anti-graft agency, are; younger<br />

brother to the former SGF,<br />

Hamidu Lawal, Suleiman<br />

Abubakar, Apeh Monday and<br />

two companies – Rholavision<br />

Engineering Ltd and Josmon<br />

Technologies Ltd.<br />

The ex-SGF was among other<br />

things, alleged to have connived<br />

with the other Defendants and<br />

illegally diverted a contract the<br />

Presidential Initi<strong>at</strong>ive for North<br />

East, PINE, awarded for the<br />

removal <strong>of</strong> grasses in Internally<br />

Displaced Persons, IDP, camps,<br />

to his own company.<br />

Meanwhile, the Defendants,<br />

who pleaded innocent to the<br />

amended charge read to them<br />

before trial Justice Charles<br />

Agbaza, persuaded the court to<br />

retain the bail conditions it earlier<br />

handed them.<br />

The defendants were initially<br />

docked before the court on<br />

February 12, 2019.<br />

Their re-arraignment yesterday<br />

followed the demise <strong>of</strong> the former<br />

trial judge in the m<strong>at</strong>ter, Justice<br />

Jude Okeke.<br />

The trial had already<br />

proceeded with EFCC calling its<br />

witnesses, before Justice Okeke’s<br />

de<strong>at</strong>h on August 4, 2020.<br />

Following the development,<br />

the case-file was re-assigned to<br />

Justice Agbaza for the trial to<br />

commence de-novo (afresh).<br />

L<strong>at</strong>e Justice Okeke had on<br />

February 13, 2019, granted the<br />

Defendants bail to the tune <strong>of</strong><br />

N50 million each, with one surety<br />

in like sum.<br />

The court equally seized their<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional passports, even as<br />

it barred them from travelling out<br />

been lying dormant.<br />

She said the government<br />

would strengthen its Public<br />

Priv<strong>at</strong>e Partnership, PPP, policy<br />

with a view to giving priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

investors more opportunities to<br />

play gre<strong>at</strong>er roles in the provision<br />

<strong>of</strong> infrastructure in the country.<br />

‘’The proposed Infrastructure<br />

Company (Infraco) would be very<br />

useful in th<strong>at</strong> regard,’’ she added.<br />

Infraco, she said, would provide<br />

a pl<strong>at</strong>form for priv<strong>at</strong>e investors to<br />

invest in infrastructure facilities<br />

such as roads and rail lines.<br />

According to the minister, the<br />

federal government is working to<br />

make it easier for mass transit<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country without<br />

permission.<br />

Justice Agbaza sl<strong>at</strong>ed January<br />

20, 2021, to restart their trial.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the counts in the<br />

charge marked CR/158/19, read:<br />

“Th<strong>at</strong> you Engineer Babachir<br />

David Lawal while being the<br />

Secretary to the Government <strong>of</strong><br />

the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion (SGF) and a<br />

director <strong>of</strong> Rholavision<br />

Engineering Ltd, on or about the<br />

7th <strong>of</strong> March, 2016 <strong>at</strong> Abuja in<br />

the Abuja Judicial Division <strong>of</strong> the<br />

High Court <strong>of</strong> the Federal Capital<br />

Territory did knowingly hold<br />

indirectly a priv<strong>at</strong>e interest in the<br />

consultancy contract awarded to<br />

Rholavision Engineering Ltd for<br />

the removal <strong>of</strong> invasive plant<br />

species and simplified irrig<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

to the tune <strong>of</strong> N7, 009,515.96<br />

(Seven Million, Nine Thousand,<br />

Five Hundred and Fifteen Naira<br />

and Ninety Six Kobo only) by the<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> the Secretary to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

(OSGF) through the Presidential<br />

Initi<strong>at</strong>ive for North East (PINE)<br />

and thereby committed an<br />

<strong>of</strong>fence punishable under Section<br />

12 <strong>of</strong> the Corrupt Practices and<br />

other Rel<strong>at</strong>ed Offences Act,<br />

2000.''<br />

“Th<strong>at</strong> you Engineer Babachir<br />

David Lawal while being the<br />

Secretary to the Government <strong>of</strong><br />

the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion (SGF) and a<br />

director <strong>of</strong> Rholavision<br />

Engineering Ltd on or about the<br />

4th <strong>of</strong> March, 2016 <strong>at</strong> Abuja in<br />

the Abuja Judicial Division <strong>of</strong> the<br />

High Court <strong>of</strong> the Federal Capital<br />

Territory did knowingly hold<br />

indirectly a priv<strong>at</strong>e interest in the<br />

contract awarded to Josmon<br />

buses to be imported into the<br />

country to reduce the cost <strong>of</strong><br />

transport<strong>at</strong>ion which impacts<br />

heavily on the r<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> infl<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Mrs. Ahmed also stressed the<br />

need for peace and harmony<br />

across the country to enable the<br />

economy exit recession quickly.<br />

She said: “We must have peace<br />

and harmony. Insecurity has<br />

the potential <strong>of</strong> slowing down<br />

growth.”<br />

The minister said government’s<br />

policy on Ease-<strong>of</strong>-Doing<br />

Business would be sustained,<br />

listing the items to include<br />

reduction <strong>of</strong> taxes, duties and<br />

levies to enable businesses<br />

expand and hire more<br />

workers, r<strong>at</strong>her than close<br />

down or sack workers, as<br />

would otherwise, be the case.<br />

Technologies Ltd but executed by<br />

Rholavision Engineering Ltd for<br />

the removal <strong>of</strong> invasive plant<br />

species and simplified irrig<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

to the tune <strong>of</strong> N272,524,356.02<br />

(Two Hundred and Seventy Two<br />

Million, Five Hundred and<br />

Twenty Four Thousand, Three<br />

Hundred and Fifty Six Naira and<br />

Two Kobo only) by the Office <strong>of</strong><br />

the Secretary to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

through the Presidential<br />

Initi<strong>at</strong>ive for North East (PINE)<br />

and thereby committed an<br />

<strong>of</strong>fence punishable under Section<br />

12 <strong>of</strong> Corrupt Practices and Other<br />

Rel<strong>at</strong>ed Offences Act, 2000.<br />

“Th<strong>at</strong> you Engineer Babachir<br />

David Lawal while being the<br />

Secretary to the Government <strong>of</strong><br />

the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion (SGF) and a<br />

director <strong>of</strong> Rholavision<br />

Engineering Ltd on or about the<br />

22nd August, 2016 <strong>at</strong> Abuja in<br />

the Abuja Judicial Division <strong>of</strong> the<br />

High Court <strong>of</strong> the Federal Capital<br />

Territory did knowingly hold<br />

indirectly a priv<strong>at</strong>e interest in the<br />

contract awarded to Josmon<br />

Technologies Ltd but executed by<br />

Rholavision Engineering Ltd for<br />

the removal <strong>of</strong> invasive plant<br />

species and simplified irrig<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

to the tune <strong>of</strong> N258,132,735.00<br />

(Two Hundred and Fifty Eight<br />

Million, One Hundred and Thirty<br />

Two Thousand, Seven Hundred<br />

and Thirty Five Naira only) by<br />

the Office <strong>of</strong> the Secretary to the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> the Feder<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

(OSGF) through the Presidential<br />

Initi<strong>at</strong>ive for North East<br />

(PINE) and thereby<br />

committed an <strong>of</strong>fence<br />

punishable under Section 12 <strong>of</strong><br />

the Corrupt Practices and other<br />

Rel<strong>at</strong>ed Offences Act, 2000.”


Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 9<br />

By Ikechukwu Nnochiri,<br />

Ozioruva Aliu, Egufe<br />

Yafugborhi & Ike<br />

Uchechukwu<br />

PROCEEDINGS <strong>at</strong> the<br />

various Independent<br />

Investig<strong>at</strong>ive Panels on Human<br />

Rights Viol<strong>at</strong>ions by the defunct<br />

Special Anti- Robbery Squad, SARS,<br />

continued yesterday across the<br />

country as more victims narr<strong>at</strong>e their<br />

ordeals.<br />

At the Abuja panel, the family <strong>of</strong><br />

a mentally ill man, Emmanuel Ita<br />

Ephraim, narr<strong>at</strong>ed how he was extrajudicially<br />

killed in 2017 and branded<br />

an armed robber.<br />

In a petition signed by brother to<br />

the deceased, Mr. Paul Offiong<br />

Ephraim, the family, told the 11-<br />

member panel headed by a retired<br />

Justice <strong>of</strong> the Supreme Court,<br />

Suleiman Galadima, th<strong>at</strong> their son<br />

was murdered around 9pm on June<br />

17, 2017, in Calabar.<br />

According to the petitioner, the<br />

deceased who was in 2006,<br />

diagnosed <strong>of</strong> mental illness <strong>at</strong> the<br />

Federal Psychi<strong>at</strong>ric Hospital<br />

Calabar was returning to their house<br />

from church when he missed his way<br />

owing to his condition and entered<br />

into wrong premises.<br />

“We cannot explain how he missed<br />

his way due to his mental st<strong>at</strong>e and<br />

entered the wrong premises where<br />

he was found on top <strong>of</strong> the ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> a<br />

building <strong>at</strong> Ab<strong>at</strong>tim Street, Calabar.<br />

The men <strong>of</strong> SARS and Oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Skolombo loc<strong>at</strong>ed and shot him<br />

dead and dropped his corpse <strong>at</strong><br />

Atakpa Police St<strong>at</strong>ion.”<br />

The family alleged th<strong>at</strong> the Police,<br />

led by a Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Police,<br />

Mahammed lnuwa Hafiz and a<br />

Superintendent <strong>of</strong> Police, Kabiru T.<br />

Salisu, who was the DPO <strong>of</strong> Atakpa<br />

Police Division <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> time, initially<br />

<strong>at</strong>tempted to exoner<strong>at</strong>e the Nigeria<br />

Police Force from the incidence and<br />

also refused to name the <strong>of</strong>ficers th<strong>at</strong><br />

carried out the oper<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The petitioner told the panel th<strong>at</strong><br />

Police subsequently claimed th<strong>at</strong><br />

the deceased was an armed robber<br />

and was killed in exchange <strong>of</strong><br />

gunfire, “which is totally false”.<br />

“Eyewitnesses <strong>at</strong> the place <strong>of</strong> the<br />

incident confirmed to us th<strong>at</strong> our son<br />

and brother, L<strong>at</strong>e Emmanuel Ita<br />

Ephraim was shot and taken away<br />

in the police truck alive. We were<br />

only informed the next day in the<br />

morning th<strong>at</strong> he was killed in an arm<br />

robbery incident with multiple<br />

gunshots on his lifeless body<br />

“It is interesting to note th<strong>at</strong> as <strong>at</strong><br />

the time our son was shot dead, he<br />

was found with no arm or weapon,<br />

neither was he found <strong>at</strong>tacking the<br />

SARS team. One wonders why he<br />

was shot dead while he was armless.<br />

He had the right to life. Three years<br />

have passed-by since our son and<br />

brother was extra-judicially killed<br />

and yet no justice.<br />

“The family prays and has solace<br />

in the fact th<strong>at</strong> the 11-man<br />

Independent Investig<strong>at</strong>ive panel<br />

(IIP) will not fail us. We pray the<br />

Independent Investig<strong>at</strong>ive Panel<br />

will investig<strong>at</strong>e this m<strong>at</strong>ter<br />

thoroughly and bring the<br />

perpetr<strong>at</strong>ors <strong>of</strong> this evil act to<br />

justice”.<br />

Among annextures to the petition<br />

included medical report <strong>of</strong> the<br />

deceased, request for release <strong>of</strong> the<br />

corpse for burial, as well as<br />

photograph <strong>of</strong> the deceased lifeless<br />

body.<br />

Meanwhile, the Justice Suleimanled<br />

panel has ordered Police to<br />

produce evidence to prove th<strong>at</strong> it<br />

deposited body <strong>of</strong> the deceased<br />

which it claimed was brought to<br />

Atakpa Divisional Police st<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

Calabar, Cross River st<strong>at</strong>e by Officers<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Department St<strong>at</strong>e Service, DSS,<br />

and Nigerian Security and Civil<br />

Defense Corps, NSCDC, in mortuary.<br />

The panel also ordered the 2nd<br />

Respondent in the petition, Oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

#EndSARS: How SARS oper<strong>at</strong>ives killed our<br />

mentally ill brother, family tells Abuja panel<br />

•Slain taxi driver’s family demands N100m •Police recklessness killed<br />

my wife <strong>—</strong> Don •UNICAL lost N1.3bn to EndSARS protest <strong>—</strong> Pro Chancellor<br />

•As lawyer demands panel for police <strong>at</strong>tacks<br />

Skolombo Calabar, which the Police<br />

alleged were on p<strong>at</strong>rol the time the<br />

deceased engaged them in exchange<br />

<strong>of</strong> gunfire with other armed robbers,<br />

to appear before it on December 15.<br />

The orders were made after the DPO<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Atakpa police st<strong>at</strong>ion where<br />

corpse <strong>of</strong> the deceased was initially<br />

taken to, Salisu, who is now an<br />

Assistant Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Police,<br />

ACP, was questioned by the panel.<br />

ACP Salisu told the panel th<strong>at</strong> Police<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers were not part <strong>of</strong> the Oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Skolombo, the day the incident took<br />

place.<br />

He said oper<strong>at</strong>ion Skolombo which<br />

was set up by the Cross River St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Government to assist in the<br />

maintenance <strong>of</strong> law and order in the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e, consisted <strong>of</strong> Officers and Men<br />

<strong>of</strong> the DSS, NSCDC, Police, Military<br />

and Navy.<br />

Police recklessness<br />

killed my wife, Don<br />

tells Edo panel<br />

In Benin City, Edo St<strong>at</strong>e, a 62-yearold<br />

lecturer <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Benin<br />

(UNIBEN), Dr. William Okotie,<br />

yesterday gave an account <strong>of</strong> how his<br />

wife l<strong>at</strong>e Dr (Mrs) Stella Okotie was<br />

killed in front <strong>of</strong> the university g<strong>at</strong>e<br />

by policemen.<br />

Appearing before the Edo St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Judicial Panel <strong>of</strong> Enquiry on police<br />

brutality yesterday, Okotie said the<br />

life <strong>of</strong> his l<strong>at</strong>e wife was cut short due<br />

to the recklessness <strong>of</strong> the men <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nigerian police <strong>at</strong> the g<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the<br />

university.<br />

Accompanied by his son,<br />

Ogheneochuko, Okotie told the panel<br />

th<strong>at</strong> his wife was killed while<br />

standing <strong>at</strong> the front <strong>of</strong> the school g<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

He said: “We don’t know wh<strong>at</strong><br />

happened between the driver and the<br />

policemen. We only saw policemen<br />

dragging the steering with the driver<br />

until they hit my wife. My son and I<br />

were standing alongside my wife, (now<br />

deceased) when it happened”, he said.<br />

Okotie, who is a lecturer in the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Public Administr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> the university also told the panel,<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the family has buried his wiife<br />

but needed compens<strong>at</strong>ion from the<br />

government to be able to take care <strong>of</strong><br />

the family and settle debt incurred<br />

during her burial.<br />

When asked how he has been coping<br />

since he lost his wife, the university<br />

lecturer said it has seen hell trying to<br />

take care <strong>of</strong> the family as he has to<br />

b<strong>at</strong>tle with how to cook and dress up<br />

the children for school.<br />

He said: “Since it happened, it<br />

hasn’t been easy with us. It is not<br />

something one should experience; I<br />

have been doing the cooking, school<br />

run.<br />

“My wife was a lecturer in the<br />

institute <strong>of</strong> educ<strong>at</strong>ion. She was fond<br />

<strong>of</strong> where she worked, and she died in<br />

front <strong>of</strong> her workplace.<br />

“This was caused by the<br />

unpr<strong>of</strong>essional conduct <strong>of</strong> the police.<br />

Two police <strong>of</strong>ficers were dragging the<br />

steering with the driver <strong>of</strong> the minibus<br />

which led to her de<strong>at</strong>h,” he said amidst<br />

sobs.<br />

Family<br />

demands<br />

N100m<br />

In Port Harcourt, Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

the family <strong>of</strong> Bright Mark, a taxi<br />

driver killed by trigger happy<br />

policeman in 2018 <strong>at</strong> Rumuokoro,<br />

Obio/Akpor Local Government<br />

Area, Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e has asked for a<br />

N100 Million compens<strong>at</strong>ion for the<br />

murdered rel<strong>at</strong>ive.<br />

#EndSARS PROTEST: A file photo <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the #EndSARS protests in Lagos.<br />

Akachi Mark, member <strong>of</strong> the family<br />

who made the claim Monday before<br />

the Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e Judicial Commission<br />

<strong>of</strong> Inquiry on perceived police rights<br />

viol<strong>at</strong>ions also called for speedy trial<br />

<strong>of</strong> the killer policeman.<br />

The unidentified policeman in<br />

transit on February 18, 2018, had in a<br />

broad day light pulled his rifle and shot<br />

the on duty taxi driver in a rush hour<br />

gridlock <strong>at</strong> popular Rumuokoro<br />

Roundabout.<br />

Akachi told the Rivers #EndSARS<br />

panel, “We (Mark’s family) want justice<br />

in the sense th<strong>at</strong> the Police <strong>of</strong>ficer who<br />

killed our brother and breadwinner<br />

should be brought to book.<br />

“When the then Rivers<br />

Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Police, Ahmed Zaki,<br />

visited our family, he promised to bring<br />

the trigger happy policeman to book.<br />

But nothing has happened till d<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

“We also want compens<strong>at</strong>ion to the<br />

tune <strong>of</strong> N100million because Bright<br />

was his family’s breadwinner. Today,<br />

his wife and daughter who was only<br />

four months when he was killed as<br />

well as our mother, are languishing in<br />

hunger in the village.”<br />

Counsel to the Commissioner <strong>of</strong><br />

Police, Mrs. M.M. Nweke told the<br />

panel, “There was no name <strong>of</strong> any<br />

police <strong>of</strong>ficer mentioned in the petition.<br />

So, we need to visit the Special Area,<br />

Rumuokoro, to find out more facts. We<br />

therefore seek for adjournment <strong>of</strong><br />

hearing on this m<strong>at</strong>ter.”<br />

Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Commission, Hon.<br />

Justice Chukwunenye Uriri (retd),<br />

adjourned hearing till Wednesday,<br />

December 2, 2020, urging the Police<br />

legal team to ensure appearance on<br />

the adjourned d<strong>at</strong>e with their<br />

witnesses.<br />

Lawyer demands panel<br />

for police <strong>at</strong>tacks<br />

An Edo st<strong>at</strong>e based lawyer,<br />

Olayiwola Afolabi has called on the<br />

federal government to institute a<br />

judicial panel <strong>of</strong> enquiry to investig<strong>at</strong>e<br />

<strong>at</strong>tacks on police <strong>of</strong>ficers by suspected<br />

hoodlums during the #EndSARS<br />

protest th<strong>at</strong> went violent leading to<br />

destruction <strong>of</strong> properties and loss <strong>of</strong><br />

lives across the country.<br />

In a letter addressed to President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari, with copies also<br />

sent to the Inspector General <strong>of</strong> Police,<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>e President, Speaker <strong>of</strong> the<br />

House <strong>of</strong> Represent<strong>at</strong>ives and the<br />

Police Service Commission, Afolabi<br />

commended the president for his<br />

prompt response to the demands <strong>of</strong><br />

the protesters with the disbandment<br />

<strong>of</strong> Special Anti-Robbery Squad<br />

(SARS) and also the setting up <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Judicial Panel <strong>of</strong> Enquiry to look into<br />

the activities <strong>of</strong> the disbanded SARS<br />

personnel.<br />

He said “I however wish to bring to<br />

your <strong>at</strong>tention th<strong>at</strong> men <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Nigerian Police Force were also<br />

<strong>at</strong>tacked by unscrupulous, never do<br />

well hoodlums during the hijacked<br />

#EndSARS protest inflicting grievous<br />

bodily harm on several <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

“It is my belief th<strong>at</strong> a Judicial Panel<br />

<strong>of</strong> Enquiry be set up to investig<strong>at</strong>e<br />

the <strong>at</strong>tacks on men <strong>of</strong> the Nigerian<br />

Police by these hoodlums in a bid to<br />

bring these persons to justice and<br />

shore up the confidence <strong>of</strong> the men <strong>of</strong><br />

the Nigerian Police Force in the ability<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Nigerian government to protect<br />

them.<br />

“It is in the light <strong>of</strong> the foregoing<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I appeal th<strong>at</strong> a Judicial Panel <strong>of</strong><br />

Enquiry be set as soon as possible to<br />

ensure th<strong>at</strong> justice is not only seen to<br />

be done but actually done”<br />

UNICAL lost 1.3 billion<br />

to #EndSARS protest<br />

<strong>—</strong> Sen. Nwaogu<br />

The Pro-Chancellor and Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> Calabar Governing<br />

Council, Sen<strong>at</strong>or Nkechi Nwaogu<br />

has disclosed th<strong>at</strong> the institution lost<br />

1.3 billion naira following the<br />

devast<strong>at</strong>ing destruction unleashed by<br />

hoodlums who hijacked the #EndSars<br />

protest.<br />

Sen. Nwaogu, who made the<br />

disclosure on Monday while briefing<br />

newsmen <strong>at</strong> the Institution Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Chambers said the mayhem<br />

unleashed by hoodlums who hijacked<br />

the peaceful protest was premedit<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

and well coordin<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

Her words: ”While it is no longer<br />

news th<strong>at</strong> the peaceful and wellintended<br />

#Endsars protests across the<br />

country were hijacked by hoodlums<br />

and other criminal elements to<br />

unleash mayhem on individuals,<br />

priv<strong>at</strong>e and public property, it is sad<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the scale <strong>of</strong> destruction in our<br />

institution <strong>of</strong> learning, the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Calabar, has not been given the<br />

due <strong>at</strong>tention it deserves in the public<br />

domain.<br />

“It is agonizing to report th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

untoward events <strong>of</strong> S<strong>at</strong>urday,<br />

October 24, 2020 where vandals laid<br />

siege to a centre <strong>of</strong> knowledge in<br />

Calabar goes down in history as a<br />

day <strong>of</strong> infamy and gre<strong>at</strong> assault on<br />

our shared humanity.<br />

“Unrestrained by security agents,<br />

enemies <strong>of</strong> progress invaded the<br />

University campus in wh<strong>at</strong> was like<br />

an open warfare and made straight<br />

for key targets and <strong>of</strong>fices, to loot and<br />

destroy. Sadly, they had a field day in<br />

fulfilling their criminal and barbaric<br />

intentions against the institution by<br />

<strong>at</strong>tacking the following places and<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices.<br />

“They are; Academic Publishing<br />

Centre, New Medical College,<br />

Faculty <strong>of</strong> Pharmaceutical Sciences<br />

and Unical Hotel and Conference<br />

Centre. They stole sensitive m<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

in each <strong>of</strong> these places-gadgets,<br />

computers, servers, refriger<strong>at</strong>ors,<br />

furniture, television sets, aluminum<br />

windows and doors, labor<strong>at</strong>ory<br />

equipment, m<strong>at</strong>tresses, gener<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

plants, armored cables, etc.<br />

“The cost implic<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> this<br />

unwholesome development is a<br />

staggering 1.3 billion Naira, a serious<br />

setback for our dear University.<br />

Though no time is appropri<strong>at</strong>e for this<br />

inexcusable barbarity, coming <strong>at</strong> a<br />

period <strong>of</strong> a long shutdown as a<br />

consequence <strong>of</strong> the COVID-19<br />

precautionary measures and the<br />

protracted ASUU strike<br />

Speaking further, she said the<br />

institution was bleeding and needs<br />

all the assistance it can get <strong>at</strong> this<br />

point.<br />

“UNICAL is bleeding seriously,<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the <strong>at</strong>tack, the way no<br />

other University in the country has<br />

ever had to. This is a shock felt to the<br />

very found<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> this institution.<br />

Unfortun<strong>at</strong>ely, the impact <strong>of</strong> this<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion on teaching and learning is<br />

yet to be made pronounced as a result<br />

<strong>of</strong> the long ASUU strike and<br />

lockdown.<br />

“Indeed, the university <strong>of</strong> Calabar<br />

has been dragged backward by <strong>at</strong><br />

least 5 years, which can be very<br />

exhausting, given the effort and<br />

sacrifices being made to improve the<br />

system generally as evidenced in the<br />

struggle <strong>of</strong> the Academic Staff Union<br />

<strong>of</strong> Universities (ASUU).<br />

“This press parley is, therefore,<br />

intended to let the country know the<br />

unique challenges the University<br />

is facing, and appeal to well-meaning<br />

and public spirited individuals,<br />

intervention agencies <strong>of</strong><br />

government to come to the<br />

assistance <strong>of</strong> the university."


10 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

Ex-IGP Balogun installed as<br />

Oluomo <strong>of</strong> Igbominaland<br />

By Emma Nnadozie<br />

I LA-ORANGUN<strong>—</strong><br />

FORMER Inspector-<br />

General <strong>of</strong> Police, Mr.<br />

Tafa Balogun, was,<br />

weekend, conferred with<br />

the chieftaincy title <strong>of</strong><br />

Oluomo <strong>of</strong> Igbominaland<br />

and an award <strong>of</strong><br />

excellence in Ila-<br />

Orangun, Osun St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The event began <strong>at</strong> the<br />

palace <strong>of</strong> the Orangun <strong>of</strong><br />

Ila, Oba Wahab Oyedotun,<br />

Bibire II, where the<br />

chieftaincy paraphernalia<br />

<strong>of</strong> Oluomo was given to<br />

Balogun, who was<br />

represented by a Deputy<br />

Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Police,<br />

DCP Adegoke Fayoade.<br />

While blessing Balogun’s<br />

title <strong>at</strong> the event, Oba<br />

Oyedotun said: “This title<br />

belongs to a powerful<br />

man.”<br />

In his remarks, former<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

INSECURITY: APC govt has not done<br />

well <strong>—</strong>Sen<strong>at</strong>e spokesperson<br />

By Shina Abubakar<br />

O SOGBO<strong>—</strong>THE<br />

l a w m a k e r<br />

representing Osun<br />

Central Sen<strong>at</strong>orial<br />

District, Sen<strong>at</strong>or Basiru<br />

Ajibola, yesterday, took a<br />

swipe <strong>at</strong> the All<br />

Progressives Congress,<br />

APC, led Federal<br />

Government over the poor<br />

handling <strong>of</strong> the security<br />

challenges saying it has<br />

not done well.<br />

Reacting to the massacre<br />

<strong>of</strong> farmers in Borno St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

by Boko Haram <strong>terrorists</strong>,<br />

Ajibola, who is the Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

spokesperson, rest<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

his call for overhauling<br />

the country’s security<br />

architecture and urged<br />

the executive arm to look<br />

into the propriety <strong>of</strong><br />

retaining the Service<br />

Chiefs.<br />

Speaking on a radio<br />

programme tagged:<br />

‘Frank Talk’ in Osogbo,<br />

Osun St<strong>at</strong>e, he said the<br />

Federal Government has<br />

not done well in securing<br />

the lives and property <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigerians.<br />

His words: “I will say<br />

with all modesty, humility<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I am afraid and in line<br />

with my o<strong>at</strong>h to the<br />

constitution, our<br />

government is not doing<br />

well <strong>at</strong> all in the area <strong>of</strong><br />

security. Section 14 <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Constitution st<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong><br />

security and welfare<br />

should be the primary<br />

purpose <strong>of</strong> government.<br />

You will discover th<strong>at</strong><br />

security is even<br />

mentioned before welfare,<br />

a society th<strong>at</strong> is not secure<br />

cannot talk about welfare.<br />

Our administr<strong>at</strong>ion, I am<br />

not blaming anybody, I<br />

am blaming us as an<br />

institution, we have not<br />

done well in the area <strong>of</strong><br />

security.<br />

UI Sen<strong>at</strong>e nomin<strong>at</strong>es Deputy VC as Acting VC<br />

By Ola Ajayi,<br />

Adeola Badru &<br />

Shina Abubakar<br />

IBADAN<strong>—</strong> SEQUEL to the<br />

directive by the Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Educ<strong>at</strong>ion, through the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Universities Commission, NUC,<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Sen<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ibadan should select someone<br />

for the position <strong>of</strong> Acting Vice-<br />

Chancellor, the university's,<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>e, yesterday, recommended<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Adebola Bab<strong>at</strong>unde<br />

Ekanola, Deputy Vice-<br />

Chancellor (Academics) to the<br />

governing council <strong>of</strong> the<br />

institution.<br />

This came on a day Governor<br />

Seyi Makinde <strong>of</strong> Oyo St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

yesterday, blasted critics who<br />

condemned the manner with<br />

which the ownership crisis<br />

rocking the Ladoke Akintola<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Technology,<br />

LAUTECH, Ogbomoso, was<br />

resolved, asking them to look for<br />

something meaningful to engage<br />

in<br />

Ṁeanwhile, the Sen<strong>at</strong>e’s<br />

recommend<strong>at</strong>ion came after Pr<strong>of</strong><br />

Ekanola polled 275 votes, be<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

president <strong>of</strong> Asepo Omo<br />

Igbomina, Prince Gabriel<br />

Oyinlola, said: “The retired<br />

Inspector General <strong>of</strong> Police,<br />

Tafa Balogun, is a true<br />

p<strong>at</strong>riot; a true son <strong>of</strong> Ila-<br />

Orangun, in the first<br />

instance, and <strong>of</strong> the whole <strong>of</strong><br />

Igbomina in the second instance.<br />

It’s an honor th<strong>at</strong> he deserves<br />

very much for all he has done for<br />

the physical development <strong>of</strong> both<br />

Kwara and Osun st<strong>at</strong>es; and also<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> human.”<br />

Announcing a N2 million<br />

don<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> the event, the retired<br />

IGP said: “My joy is heightened<br />

because this event has signaled<br />

a much-needed unific<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

process th<strong>at</strong> should bind our good<br />

people together. I recall th<strong>at</strong> on<br />

November 12, 2011, when I was<br />

made the Chairman <strong>of</strong> Igbomina<br />

Day in Esie, Kwara St<strong>at</strong>e, I called<br />

for unity among our people in<br />

Osun and Kwara st<strong>at</strong>es. I am glad<br />

to note th<strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> clarion call is<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> we are witnessing.”<br />

2023 polls: ‘<strong>Why</strong> we’re pushing<br />

for 35% <strong>of</strong> elective <strong>of</strong>fices for<br />

women’<br />

By Adesina Wahab<br />

L AGOS<strong>—</strong>THE<br />

Pl<strong>at</strong>form Capital<br />

Group said, yesterday, it<br />

will continue to uplift<br />

women for the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> the African<br />

continent.<br />

This was the position <strong>of</strong><br />

experts, who spoke during<br />

the di<strong>at</strong>om impact<br />

organised webinar/press<br />

event, which focused on<br />

‘Gender Equality and<br />

Entrepreneurship: Recognizing<br />

our SHEro’s', held in Lagos.<br />

Speaking <strong>at</strong> the occasion, the<br />

Chairman <strong>of</strong> Pl<strong>at</strong>form Capital<br />

Group, Dr. Akintoye Akindele,<br />

said: “The gre<strong>at</strong> work ElectHER<br />

is doing is aligned with our gender<br />

equality goals <strong>at</strong> Pl<strong>at</strong>form Capital.<br />

Promoting women into<br />

leadership and supporting their<br />

particip<strong>at</strong>ion in politics,<br />

government, and business across<br />

all levels <strong>of</strong> society is key if we<br />

want to ensure the Africa <strong>of</strong> our<br />

dreams.”<br />

The Co-founders <strong>of</strong> ElectHER,<br />

Abosede George-Ogan and<br />

Ibijoke Faborode, said the group<br />

was on a mission to support 1000<br />

women to run for elective <strong>of</strong>fices<br />

in 2023.<br />

George-Ogan and Faborode<br />

also called for friendlier media<br />

reports <strong>of</strong> activities <strong>of</strong> female<br />

politicians, noting th<strong>at</strong> those<br />

aspiring should not be pulled<br />

down or made to go back into their<br />

cocoons.<br />

“While we are doing this, we<br />

are not going to throw away<br />

competence, integrity, track<br />

records among other virtues.<br />

They are critical and whoever<br />

lacks them has no chance. To also<br />

address the issue <strong>of</strong> funding,<br />

individuals will be mobilised to<br />

help fund those contesting <strong>at</strong><br />

local levels and corpor<strong>at</strong>e funding<br />

sourced for those <strong>at</strong> higher levels,”<br />

they said.<br />

....As Makinde flays critics over LAUTECH ownership<br />

the other four contestants to the<br />

position.<br />

Other contestants for the<br />

position included Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Olanike Adeyemo, Deputy Vice-<br />

Chancellor (Research Innov<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and Str<strong>at</strong>egic Partnerships), who<br />

scored 13 votes; Pr<strong>of</strong>. A. Oluleye,<br />

former Dean, Faculty <strong>of</strong><br />

Technology, with 80 votes, Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Adigun Agbaje, former Deputy<br />

Vice-Chancellor, Academics)<br />

scored 15 votes and Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Gbemisola Oke, former Deputy<br />

Vice-Chancellor (Academics) got<br />

14 votes.<br />

The election, which was held<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Conference<br />

Centre, UI, was presided over by<br />

the Provost, College <strong>of</strong> Medicine,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Olayinka Omigbodun.<br />

The university Sen<strong>at</strong>e said: “It<br />

was, as expected, a tough meeting<br />

but one thoroughly guided by<br />

adherence to standard<br />

procedures. First, the Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

decided th<strong>at</strong> the process would<br />

be, not by consensus but by<br />

voting. Arriving on this<br />

agreement took about two hours<br />

AWARDS<strong>—</strong>From left: Dr. Ken Opara, RBH Ikeja, Fidelity Bank; Kevin Ugwuoke, ED, Risk<br />

Management; Obaro Odeghe, ED, Corpor<strong>at</strong>e Banking; Gbolan Joshua, ED, Oper<strong>at</strong>ions & Technology;<br />

Henry Olayemi, Chairman, Reward Investments, and Frank Aigbogun, Publisher, BusinessDay<br />

newspaper, during the BAFI Awards ceremony, S<strong>at</strong>urday.<br />

<strong>of</strong> discussion.”<br />

According to speakers <strong>at</strong> the<br />

meeting, the Sen<strong>at</strong>e needed to<br />

take a united decision with<br />

demonstr<strong>at</strong>ed transparency to<br />

guard the autonomy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

university and prevent<br />

interference from government<br />

and politicians.<br />

Makinde on<br />

LAUTECH<br />

Meanwhile, Governor<br />

Makinde, who visited Governor<br />

Gboyega Oyetola <strong>of</strong> Osun St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Osun Government<br />

Secretari<strong>at</strong>, Abeere in Osogbo,<br />

expressed appreci<strong>at</strong>ion to his<br />

counterpart for rising above<br />

partisan politics.<br />

Makinde said: “I came to<br />

basically thank my brother,<br />

Governor Gboyega Oyetola for<br />

the roles th<strong>at</strong> he played which<br />

eventually led to us being able to<br />

resolve the LAUTECH issue.<br />

“There has been a lot <strong>of</strong><br />

insinu<strong>at</strong>ions out there in the<br />

press but wh<strong>at</strong> we have both<br />

done is to put the interest <strong>of</strong> our<br />

children th<strong>at</strong> are students <strong>of</strong> th<strong>at</strong><br />

university over and above politics,<br />

partisanship and ego.<br />

“Yes, someone said th<strong>at</strong> we<br />

failed in the spirit <strong>of</strong> regional<br />

integr<strong>at</strong>ion and oneness in the<br />

region, we should have been able<br />

to jointly manage the institution<br />

and I said th<strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> position was<br />

well thought out but it missed<br />

the point.<br />

“The point is, the joint<br />

ownership over the years has<br />

become really challenging in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> funding and terms <strong>of</strong><br />

even the stakeholders in there.”<br />

I rose above<br />

sentiments<br />

<strong>—</strong>Oyetola<br />

In his remarks, Governor<br />

Oyetola said th<strong>at</strong> the decision to<br />

cede ownership requires<br />

st<strong>at</strong>esmanship on his part and a<br />

display <strong>of</strong> rare courage which<br />

requires rising above political and<br />

primordial sentiments.<br />

He said: "Th<strong>at</strong> Osun is out <strong>of</strong><br />

Lautech joint ownership is a<br />

painstaking process th<strong>at</strong> lasted<br />

“We have not done wh<strong>at</strong><br />

we ought to do. The<br />

killings <strong>of</strong> farmers in<br />

Borno St<strong>at</strong>e is so scary<br />

th<strong>at</strong> I find it very hard to<br />

sleep, it is scary when you<br />

see innocent farmers been<br />

brought down in those<br />

circumstances. With th<strong>at</strong><br />

lament<strong>at</strong>ion, I think I will<br />

reiter<strong>at</strong>e the call <strong>of</strong> the<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly th<strong>at</strong><br />

the Executive should look<br />

into the question <strong>of</strong> the<br />

propriety <strong>of</strong> retaining the<br />

service chief. This has<br />

been a resolution th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>e has passed to the<br />

executive arm.<br />

“There is a need to<br />

dismantle the overcentralised<br />

unitary<br />

security architecture <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria. I have sponsored<br />

a bill on St<strong>at</strong>e Police; it is<br />

before the Constitutional<br />

Review Committee. The<br />

executive needs to work<br />

to decentralize the<br />

for almost a year and<br />

midwifed by the NUC is now<br />

an open secret.<br />

"In taking this difficult but<br />

necessary decision, I considered<br />

some critical issues notably, the<br />

overall best interest <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

<strong>of</strong> Osun, the future <strong>of</strong> the<br />

students <strong>of</strong> LAUTECH, who are<br />

the ones directly affected by the<br />

incessant crisis <strong>of</strong><br />

misunderstanding between our<br />

Nigeria Police<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ionally and<br />

budgetary along the zonal<br />

line and structure. If we<br />

are not doing this, we will<br />

just be wasting time over<br />

the issue <strong>of</strong> security.<br />

“We also need to look<br />

into the area <strong>of</strong> the<br />

economy; it is an integral<br />

issue when it comes to<br />

security. Our economic<br />

issue has now even been<br />

exacerb<strong>at</strong>ed, the country<br />

has entered into a<br />

recession, food items are<br />

now expensive, and<br />

unemployment is getting<br />

scarier. R<strong>at</strong>her than<br />

talking about politics, we<br />

need to take the issue <strong>of</strong><br />

governance seriously; we<br />

need to think outside the<br />

box on security. We cannot<br />

have security for a very<br />

large country like ours in<br />

this unitary system.<br />

“The EndSARS crisis<br />

really put forward the<br />

need to have a<br />

decentralised structure. A<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion where hoodlums<br />

destroyed property and<br />

loot others unchecked<br />

showed th<strong>at</strong> we have not<br />

done well. I think there is<br />

still time to take the bull<br />

by the horn for our party<br />

to redeem itself and give<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> the Constitution<br />

demands <strong>of</strong> us (Security<br />

and Welfare) to our<br />

people.”<br />

Cleric tasks Nigerians to<br />

manifest God’s will<br />

LAGOS<strong>—</strong>THE N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Vice President <strong>of</strong><br />

Pentecostal Fellowship <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria, PFN, Bishop Wale<br />

Oke, yesterday, urged<br />

Nigerians to work towards<br />

actualising the purposes for<br />

which they were cre<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

Bishop Oke said this during the<br />

funeral service for the l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

General Overseer <strong>of</strong> Love Aglow<br />

Ministries Intern<strong>at</strong>ional, Bishop<br />

Olusola Ore, weekend, <strong>at</strong> The<br />

Apostolic Church (LAWNA),<br />

Olorunda in Ketu, Lagos.<br />

In celebr<strong>at</strong>ing God in honour<br />

<strong>of</strong> the l<strong>at</strong>e Bishop Ore, who was<br />

also an accomplished author <strong>of</strong><br />

many Christian books and<br />

producer <strong>of</strong> a gospel movie<br />

'Derailed', with 200 youth<br />

actors starring in the project, Oke<br />

described the l<strong>at</strong>e Ore as an<br />

undaunted and outstanding<br />

leader in the Christian fold,<br />

saying: “Ore was an exemplary<br />

Christian and an achiever, filled<br />

with the Holy Spirit. His<br />

departure is a challenge to all <strong>of</strong><br />

us to answer our calling, fulfill our<br />

destinies and return to God <strong>at</strong><br />

the appointed time.”


Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 11<br />

:Vanguard :@vanguardnews :@vanguardnewsNEWS HOTLINES:<br />

PEACE VISIT<strong>—</strong>From Left: Pr<strong>of</strong>. Olu Aina, a stakeholder; Deputy Governor <strong>of</strong> Osun, Benedict<br />

Alabi; Governor Gboyega Oyetola <strong>of</strong> Osun St<strong>at</strong>e; Governor Seyi Makinde <strong>of</strong> Oyo, and the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e's Commissioner for Establishment and Training, Pr<strong>of</strong>. Daud Shagodoyin, during a<br />

visit by Governor Makinde to Governor Oyetola, on the peaceful resolution <strong>of</strong> ownership<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ladoke Akintola University <strong>of</strong> Technology, Ogbomosho, in Osogbo, yesterday.<br />

Alleged N2.1bn fraud: EFCC re-arraigns<br />

First N<strong>at</strong>ion airline MD<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

LAGOS<strong>—</strong>THE Economic and<br />

Financial<br />

Crimes<br />

Commission, EFCC, yesterday, rearraigned<br />

the Managing Director <strong>of</strong> First<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ion Airways Limited, Kayode<br />

Odukoya, over alleged N2.1 billion fraud.<br />

Mr. Odukoya is standing trial before<br />

an Ikeja Special Offences Court on a<br />

seven-count charge slammed against<br />

him by the anti-graft agency.<br />

The EFCC had, on March 15, 2018,<br />

arraigned the defendant before the same<br />

court for allegedly fraudulently obtaining<br />

a credit facility worth N2.1 billion from<br />

By Dapo Akinrefon<br />

LAGOS<strong>—</strong>THE Southern and<br />

Middle Belt Leaders Forum,<br />

SMBLF, yesterday, faulted an<br />

alleg<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> former military<br />

head <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e, Gen. Yakubu<br />

Gowon (retd), looted half <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Central Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, CBN,<br />

during his tenure as Head <strong>of</strong><br />

St<strong>at</strong>e, noting th<strong>at</strong> if he (Gowon)<br />

had half <strong>of</strong> the CBN in a foreign<br />

bank, “going to school would<br />

probably not have been his preoccup<strong>at</strong>ion.”<br />

Gowon was accused <strong>of</strong> looting<br />

half <strong>of</strong> the CBN by a United<br />

Kingdom member <strong>of</strong> Parliament,<br />

Tom Tugendh<strong>at</strong>, last week<br />

Monday, during a hearing <strong>of</strong> a<br />

petition against the Nigerian<br />

government <strong>at</strong> a committee<br />

meeting <strong>of</strong> the parliament.<br />

But in a st<strong>at</strong>ement titled: ‘On<br />

Pet Electrical, India’s Electrophile seal deal for<br />

Nigeria’s market<br />

By Onozure Dania<br />

LAGOS<strong>—</strong>A Nigerian firm, Pet<br />

Electrical and Mechanical<br />

Limited, has entered into a<br />

partnership with Electrophile<br />

India Priv<strong>at</strong>e Limited for the<br />

manufacture and assembly <strong>of</strong><br />

electrical equipment in Nigeria.<br />

The products, including<br />

distribution boards, modular<br />

boxes, and changeover switches,<br />

would be manufactured or<br />

assembled <strong>at</strong> Pet Electrical and<br />

Mechanical’s facility <strong>at</strong> Asaba,<br />

Delta St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Petferns Group spokesperson,<br />

Peace Eberechukwu, and<br />

Electrophile’s represent<strong>at</strong>ives,<br />

the defunct Skye Bank, now Polaris<br />

Bank.<br />

The defendant, also the Managing<br />

Director <strong>of</strong> Bellview Airline, was<br />

arraigned then on a four-count charge<br />

<strong>of</strong> forgery, use <strong>of</strong> a false document, perjury<br />

and stealing <strong>of</strong> N1.7 billion.<br />

He, however, pleaded not guilty and<br />

was granted bail.<br />

On Monday, the anti-graft agency rearraigned<br />

the defendant on a sevencount<br />

charge bordering on forgery, use<br />

<strong>of</strong> a false document, perjury, stealing and<br />

obtaining credit by fraud.<br />

He still pleaded not guilty.<br />

Following his not guilty plea, EFCC ‘s<br />

counsel, Nnaemeka Omewa, told the<br />

court th<strong>at</strong> the EFCC had already called<br />

five witnesses to prove its case.<br />

He said th<strong>at</strong> the prosecution would be<br />

closing its case against the former First<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ion boss.<br />

However, the defence counsel, Edoka<br />

Onyeke, said th<strong>at</strong> due to the fresh<br />

charges, the defence would like to recall<br />

three prosecution witnesses for crossexamin<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

He appealed to the court to allow his<br />

client to continue to enjoy the bail<br />

granted him on his first arraignment.<br />

The judge, Mojisola Dada, granted Mr.<br />

Onyeke’s request and adjourned the<br />

case until February 15 for Mr. Odukoya<br />

to begin his defence.<br />

Looting <strong>of</strong> CBN: We can vouch for Gowon<br />

<strong>—</strong>Clark, Adebanjo, Nwodo, Bitrus<br />

Looting Alleg<strong>at</strong>ion Against<br />

General Gowon’, the forum<br />

Chairman, Chief E. K. Clark,<br />

South-South; Chief Ayo<br />

Adebanjo, South West; Chief John<br />

Nwodo, South East, and Dr. Pogu Bitrus,<br />

Middle Belt, debunked the accus<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The st<strong>at</strong>ement read: "The <strong>at</strong>tention <strong>of</strong><br />

Southern and Middle Belt Leaders Forum<br />

has been drawn to the fl<strong>at</strong> rebuttal by<br />

General Yakubu Gowon, <strong>of</strong> the alleg<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

th<strong>at</strong> he looted half <strong>of</strong> the Central Bank<br />

as the military Head <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e in Nigeria.<br />

The former Head <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e, who ruled<br />

the country from 1966 to 1975, in his<br />

reaction to the alleg<strong>at</strong>ions, st<strong>at</strong>ed he was<br />

disappointed and sad but he knows he’s<br />

innocent <strong>of</strong> the claims.<br />

"With the notoriety <strong>of</strong> Nigerian rulers<br />

to help themselves with the public fund,<br />

we ordinarily would not have been<br />

bothered with such accus<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

"We recall th<strong>at</strong> General Gowon was<br />

overthrown, while <strong>at</strong> the OAU conference<br />

Krishna Iyer and Vinay Gaur,<br />

made the disclosure, during a<br />

meeting with journalists in<br />

Lagos.<br />

Eberechukwu said the deal is<br />

separ<strong>at</strong>e from Petferns Group’s N2<br />

billion industrial project expected<br />

to commence oper<strong>at</strong>ions soon in<br />

Bayelsa.<br />

She st<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> the Electrophile<br />

deal will involve the transfer <strong>of</strong><br />

technology to Nigerian<br />

engineers.<br />

Iyer, who spoke for Electrophile,<br />

said: “All <strong>of</strong> the products will have<br />

SONCAP certific<strong>at</strong>ion. There will<br />

be SONCAP certific<strong>at</strong>ion for every<br />

shipment. We are in the process<br />

<strong>of</strong> getting the product certified by<br />

the Standards Organis<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria, SON. The equipment<br />

in Kampala in 1975, from where he moved<br />

to London, where he became a student<br />

for years. How he could have moved such<br />

money when on the run is difficult to<br />

comprehend.<br />

"If he had half <strong>of</strong> the CBN in a foreign<br />

bank, going to school would probably not<br />

have been his preoccup<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“While we stand for holding leaders<br />

accountable for their stewardship, we will<br />

not support maligning people without<br />

facts.<br />

“We stand for integrity in public life<br />

and will not shield corruption but we are<br />

not aware <strong>of</strong> any such accus<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

against Gen Gowon since he was<br />

overthrown 45 years ago.<br />

"We, therefore, call on the British<br />

lawmaker, who was born a year after the<br />

coup <strong>of</strong> 1975 in Nigeria, to check the<br />

facts again and do the needful if he was<br />

wrong or back up the alleg<strong>at</strong>ion if he has<br />

any evidence to retain his credibility and<br />

the institutional integrity <strong>of</strong> the British<br />

Parliament."<br />

are ready. They will arrive after<br />

Christmas, the first week <strong>of</strong><br />

January 2012.”<br />

He explained th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

components th<strong>at</strong> are for<br />

assemblage in Asaba have<br />

already been produced in<br />

Faridabad, near Delhi and will be<br />

shipped to Nigeria after obtaining<br />

SONCAP certific<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“Th<strong>at</strong> is the second stage. We’ll<br />

bring in the products in complete<br />

knockdown condition. Then<br />

they’ll be assembled here. Every<br />

assembly will get a SONCAP<br />

certific<strong>at</strong>e in India before we ship<br />

to Nigeria.<br />

“The prices will be competitive<br />

because unless we are<br />

competitive we cannot sell in the<br />

market.”<br />

Alarm blow...'Asiri tu'! Welcome to<br />

the digital age!<br />

Do me I do you, God no go vex!<br />

Maybe he sees you as an<br />

artwork to be admired!


12 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

By Emma<br />

Amaize, Regional<br />

Editor, South-<br />

South, Sam<br />

Oyandongha,<br />

Jimitota<br />

Onoyume, Gabriel<br />

Enogholease,<br />

Egufe Yafugborhi,<br />

Haris Emanuel,<br />

Davies<br />

Iheamnachor &<br />

Ozioruva Aliu<br />

ASABA – THE call by a<br />

Niger-Delta militant<br />

group, Reformed Niger Delta<br />

Avengers, RNDA, on the<br />

Federal Government, last<br />

week, to reject the newest<br />

seven-point demands by<br />

South-South governors until<br />

they (governors) start paying<br />

13 per cent deriv<strong>at</strong>ion directly<br />

to oil communities, has caused<br />

division among leaders,<br />

activists and stakeholders in<br />

the zone.<br />

While some slammed the<br />

militant group for the request<br />

they considered outrageous<br />

and diversionary, others said<br />

RNDA was right in its<br />

demand, as governors had<br />

frittered away deriv<strong>at</strong>ion fund<br />

over the years. A number <strong>of</strong><br />

them said both the governors<br />

and militants have rights to<br />

express their views.<br />

Among those who<br />

condemned the militants'<br />

action were a former N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Chairman <strong>of</strong> Traditional Rulers<br />

<strong>of</strong> Oil Producing Communities<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nigeria, TROMPCON,<br />

HM King Charles Ayemi-<br />

Botu, and former Provost<br />

Marshal, Nigerian Army,<br />

Brigadier-General Idada<br />

Ikponmwen (retd.) while the<br />

Anglican Bishop <strong>of</strong> Calabar,<br />

Cross River St<strong>at</strong>e, Rt Rev<br />

Tunde Adeleye; son <strong>of</strong> First<br />

Republic Finance Minister<br />

and Chairman, Warri<br />

Consult<strong>at</strong>ive Forum,<br />

Emmanuel Okotie-Eboh, and<br />

spokesman, Niger Delta<br />

Rights Advoc<strong>at</strong>es, NDRA,<br />

Darlington Nwauju, threw<br />

their weight behind the<br />

militants.<br />

Convener, South-South<br />

Reawakening Group, Elder<br />

Joseph Ambakederimo and<br />

Executive Director, African<br />

Network for Environment and<br />

Economic Justice, ANEEJ,<br />

Rev David Ugolor, were <strong>of</strong> the<br />

opinion th<strong>at</strong> governors from<br />

the zone are disconnected from<br />

the people th<strong>at</strong> elected them.<br />

Environmental activist,<br />

Nnimmo Bassey, and Ijaw<br />

Youth Council, IYC, however,<br />

advised the Federal<br />

Government to listen to both<br />

the militants and governors,<br />

noting th<strong>at</strong> both are saying<br />

same thing in different ways.<br />

South-South governors,<br />

lawmakers, monarchs and<br />

other leaders, led by Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> South-South Governors<br />

Forum, Governor Ifeanyi<br />

Okowa (Delta St<strong>at</strong>e) had, last<br />

Tuesday, presented a sevenpoint<br />

demand, which included<br />

restructuring and true<br />

federalism to the Federal<br />

Government, through the<br />

Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff to the President,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong> Ibrahim Gambari, who led<br />

a Federal Government<br />

deleg<strong>at</strong>ion to a consult<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

meeting with people <strong>of</strong> the<br />

zone.<br />

However, barely 48 hours l<strong>at</strong>er,<br />

RNDA, a coalition <strong>of</strong> nine militant<br />

groups headed by the<br />

Commanding Officer, CO, selfstyled<br />

“Major General”<br />

Johnmark Ezonebi, opposed all<br />

the demands <strong>of</strong> the governors,<br />

RALLY: From left: Former Governor <strong>of</strong> Bayelsa St<strong>at</strong>e, Chief Henry<br />

Dickson; N<strong>at</strong>ional Chairman <strong>of</strong> Peoples Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Party, PDP, Chief<br />

Uche Secondus, and Governor Douye Diri <strong>of</strong> Bayelsa St<strong>at</strong>e, <strong>at</strong> the party’s<br />

sen<strong>at</strong>orial campaign rally for Bayelsa West <strong>at</strong> Sagbama, Bayelsa St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

yesterday.<br />

13% Deriv<strong>at</strong>ion: Militants’<br />

plan to stop S’South govs<br />

splits stakeholders<br />

•RNDA’s call despicable <strong>—</strong>Ayemi-Botu, Ikponmwen<br />

•Militants on point <strong>—</strong>Okotie-Eboh, Warri Forum, NDRA<br />

•Govs‘ve brought shame to S’South <strong>—</strong> Ambakederimo<br />

•FG should pay <strong>at</strong>tention to both sides <strong>—</strong>Nnimmo Bassey<br />

describing them as politically<br />

motiv<strong>at</strong>ed, urging the Federal<br />

Government to discard the<br />

demands until the governors<br />

begin to pay 13 per cent<br />

deriv<strong>at</strong>ion directly to the oil<br />

communities.<br />

Continuous Emancip<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

Niger Delta, CEND, an<br />

amalgam <strong>of</strong> 36 militant groups<br />

headed by General Officer<br />

Commanding, GOC, self-styled<br />

“General” River Lord, aka<br />

Adaka Boro, on the other hand,<br />

backed the governors’ demands,<br />

but agreed with RNDA on<br />

payment <strong>of</strong> 13 per cent deriv<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

directly to the oil communities.<br />

RNDA sold out<br />

<strong>—</strong> King Ayemi-Botu<br />

In Delta St<strong>at</strong>e, paramount<br />

ruler <strong>of</strong> Siembiri Kingdom,<br />

King Ayemi-Botu, said<br />

RNDA’s st<strong>at</strong>ement is callous,<br />

childish, and meaningless,<br />

lacks sense <strong>of</strong> direction and a<br />

complete sellout.<br />

“Frankly, RNDA has<br />

exposed itself as being<br />

hoodwinked by politicians for<br />

a pot <strong>of</strong> porridge and lost its<br />

relevance and credibility,” he<br />

said.<br />

Militants in order<br />

<strong>—</strong>Okotie-Eboh<br />

King Ayemi-Botu’s position<br />

was, however, countered by<br />

Emmanuel Okotie-Eboh,<br />

who insisted th<strong>at</strong> the militants<br />

are in order with their<br />

demands.<br />

He said: “I support the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement by Niger Delta<br />

militants to the Federal<br />

Government to reject South-<br />

South governors’ demands till<br />

the 13 per cent deriv<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

paid directly to the oil<br />

producing communities.”<br />

“It is very sad to observe th<strong>at</strong><br />

truth is not sacrosanct in this<br />

area called Niger-Delta. I am<br />

so happy to hear the voice <strong>of</strong><br />

our brothers fighting against<br />

underdevelopment the in<br />

zone. It is a sign <strong>of</strong> good things<br />

to come and a welcome<br />

development in our gre<strong>at</strong><br />

region.<br />

"I salute them and I can see<br />

the era <strong>of</strong> blaming our brother<br />

on the other side is coming to<br />

an end because we are<br />

coming to know the<br />

individuals behind the<br />

underdevelopment <strong>of</strong> our dear<br />

region.<br />

Militants’ objection<br />

disparaging,<br />

inflamm<strong>at</strong>ory<br />

<strong>—</strong> Ozobo, IPDI<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional President <strong>of</strong> Ijaw<br />

People Development<br />

Initi<strong>at</strong>ive, IPDI, Mr. Austin<br />

Ozobo, told Vanguard th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement by RNDA is<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> causing more<br />

trouble in the zone.<br />

He said: “It is provoc<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

and demeaning to have read<br />

some supposed agit<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

under the name RNDA<br />

calling on Federal<br />

Government to ignore or reject<br />

the seven-point demands<br />

presented to it by South-South<br />

governors.<br />

“This call does not show a<br />

true picture <strong>of</strong> the said<br />

agit<strong>at</strong>ors as it has never been<br />

the style <strong>of</strong> Niger Delta<br />

agit<strong>at</strong>ors. These crops <strong>of</strong><br />

agit<strong>at</strong>ors should borrow a leaf<br />

from the defunct MEND and<br />

Niger Delta Avengers, and<br />

remain focused if they are true<br />

agit<strong>at</strong>ors. Except such groups<br />

have ulterior motive, there is<br />

no need for conflicting<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ements and counter<br />

<strong>at</strong>tacks from supposed<br />

militant groups th<strong>at</strong> should<br />

have complemented the<br />

efforts <strong>of</strong> the governors.”<br />

FG hamstrung <strong>at</strong><br />

the moment <strong>—</strong><br />

Alaowei (CHURAC)<br />

On his part, N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

President, Centre for Human<br />

rights and Anti-Corruption<br />

Crusade, CHURAC, Mr.<br />

Cleric Alaowei, said the issue<br />

<strong>of</strong> 13 per cent deriv<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

raised by the RNDA is a<br />

constitutional m<strong>at</strong>ter and<br />

should not be confused with<br />

the genuine demands <strong>of</strong> the<br />

South-South governors.<br />

“To me, the South-South<br />

governors' seven-point<br />

demands are in order. I am in<br />

support <strong>of</strong> the demands.<br />

These demands are in<br />

tandem with PANDEF’s 16-<br />

point demands. Even the exfreedom<br />

fighters in Niger<br />

Delta under MEND, NDPVF,<br />

NDA, etc anchored their<br />

agit<strong>at</strong>ions on resource control<br />

and true federalism. <strong>Why</strong> then<br />

should any right -thinking<br />

person from the region be<br />

opposing the governors?"<br />

Govs spoke the<br />

mind <strong>of</strong> S’South<br />

<strong>—</strong>Ikponmwen<br />

In Benin City, Edo St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

Brigadier-General<br />

Ikponmwen (retd) insisted<br />

th<strong>at</strong> South-South governors<br />

spoke the mind <strong>of</strong> the people<br />

from the zone through their<br />

demands.<br />

Describing the st<strong>at</strong>ement <strong>of</strong><br />

RNDA as a distraction, he<br />

said: “The governors’ meeting<br />

with the elders spelt-out the<br />

desirables, the things th<strong>at</strong><br />

ought to be done in a<br />

feder<strong>at</strong>ing st<strong>at</strong>e in the Federal<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> Nigeria. Even<br />

South-West leaders, governors<br />

and the traditional rulers,<br />

have also met and are making<br />

same demands. These groups<br />

should not distract the<br />

<strong>at</strong>tention <strong>of</strong> the leaders <strong>of</strong> the<br />

zones.<br />

Govs disconnected<br />

from citizens<br />

<strong>—</strong>Ugolor<br />

Executive Director, Benin<br />

City–based African Network<br />

for Environment and<br />

Economic Justice, ANEEJ,<br />

Rev David Ugolor, told<br />

Vanguard th<strong>at</strong> the main issue<br />

is the disconnect between<br />

governors in the zone and<br />

their people.<br />

According to him, “This is a<br />

case <strong>of</strong> distrust between the<br />

governors <strong>of</strong> the zone and the<br />

people they govern. The<br />

governors hardly reach out to<br />

the people. The governors are<br />

not engaging their people.<br />

The people do not trust the<br />

government, they do not<br />

believe in the government<br />

and it shows clearly th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

governors do not carry the<br />

people along and the<br />

governors too do not have<br />

anything to justify the<br />

legitimacy they want to claim<br />

on the message.“<br />

FG should listen to<br />

both sides<br />

<strong>—</strong> Nnimmo Bassey<br />

Environmental activist and<br />

Director, Health <strong>of</strong> Mother<br />

Earth Found<strong>at</strong>ion, HOMEF,<br />

Rev. Nnimmo Bassey, said:<br />

“Government should listen to<br />

all and take the right decision,<br />

everybody has the right to<br />

freedom <strong>of</strong> speech; the<br />

militants have their own rights<br />

so also are the governors. So<br />

my position is th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

government should listen to<br />

the people and do wh<strong>at</strong> is<br />

needful <strong>at</strong> the appropri<strong>at</strong>e<br />

time.”<br />

Govs‘ve brought<br />

shame to S’South<br />

<strong>—</strong> Ambakederimo<br />

Elder<br />

Joseph<br />

Ambakederimo in his<br />

reaction, said: “I stand totally<br />

with anyone, who opposes the<br />

governors for the singular<br />

reason th<strong>at</strong> the governors<br />

have brought shame and<br />

disrepute to the region. The<br />

governors have shown th<strong>at</strong><br />

they have become bereft <strong>of</strong><br />

ideas to turn the region around<br />

for the better.<br />

“Payment <strong>of</strong> 13 per cent<br />

deriv<strong>at</strong>ion directly to the<br />

communities is like sharing<br />

cash money to the people to<br />

enrich them and leaving the<br />

environment and<br />

development <strong>of</strong> the region<br />

limping on one foot. I believe<br />

the resources should be used<br />

for the overall development<br />

and benefit <strong>of</strong> the people and<br />

not diverted for personal<br />

gains.<br />

Govs are our major<br />

headache<strong>—</strong> Akene<br />

Environmentalist and<br />

former Commissioner for<br />

Lands, Bayelsa St<strong>at</strong>e, Furoebi<br />

Akene, in his reaction said: “I<br />

do not support the paying <strong>of</strong><br />

13 per cent to host<br />

communities because the<br />

definition <strong>of</strong> host communities<br />

will be ambiguous. I support<br />

independent and credible<br />

people to manage it in form <strong>of</strong><br />

a special commission like<br />

BASOPADEC. For the<br />

NDDC, governors should not<br />

even contempl<strong>at</strong>e the control<br />

<strong>of</strong> it. In the South- South, the<br />

governors are our major<br />

problems.”<br />

We support<br />

militants’ position<br />

<strong>—</strong>Nwauju (NDRA)<br />

Spokesman, Niger Delta<br />

Rights Advoc<strong>at</strong>es, NDRA,<br />

Darlington Nwauju, in a ch<strong>at</strong><br />

with our correspondent,<br />

declared his support for<br />

RNDA’s position.<br />

He said: “We align roundly<br />

with the RNDA position. The<br />

zone has received over N40<br />

trillion in the past 18 years<br />

through a combin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

13 per cent deriv<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

st<strong>at</strong>utory alloc<strong>at</strong>ions and<br />

alloc<strong>at</strong>ions to the NDDC. Our<br />

position has and will always<br />

be th<strong>at</strong> there is no<br />

commensur<strong>at</strong>e infrastructural<br />

mileage to justify these huge<br />

alloc<strong>at</strong>ions."<br />

Militants, govs on<br />

the same page<br />

<strong>—</strong>Igbifa, IYC president<br />

President, Ijaw Youth<br />

Council, Peter Igbifa, told one<br />

<strong>of</strong> our reporters th<strong>at</strong> both the<br />

militants and leaders <strong>of</strong> the<br />

zone are on the same page.<br />

He said: “Wh<strong>at</strong> they want is<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ion achieves true<br />

federalism, resource control.<br />

They also want the East-West<br />

Road to be completed."<br />

It’s a wake-up call<br />

on govs<strong>—</strong>Ekong,<br />

UNIUYO don<br />

A Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Economics,<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Uyo, Chris<br />

Ekong, while commending<br />

the governors on the seven -<br />

point demands, described the<br />

militants’ tough stance as a<br />

wakeup call, given the fact<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the region is bedeviled by<br />

unemployment,<br />

underdevelopment, poverty<br />

and the likes.<br />

His words: “The demand<br />

by the governors on the<br />

Federal Government on<br />

behalf <strong>of</strong> the South-South zone<br />

is germane and timely. The<br />

governors, however, have not<br />

demonstr<strong>at</strong>ed reciproc<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

their demand by putting their<br />

houses in order.<br />

Govs should be probed<br />

– Effiong, constitutional<br />

lawyer<br />

Constitutional lawyer and<br />

human rights activist, Inibehe<br />

Effiong, said: “The reality is<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the governors <strong>of</strong> the region<br />

cannot account for the 13 per<br />

cent deriv<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> they<br />

receive. I am not standing in<br />

for the militants because I do<br />

not know them, but as<br />

somebody from the zone, the<br />

governors should account for<br />

the resources th<strong>at</strong> they receive.”<br />

Govs should render<br />

account<strong>—</strong> Adeleye,<br />

Anglican bishop<br />

For Anglican Bishop <strong>of</strong><br />

Calabar, Cross River St<strong>at</strong>e, Rt<br />

Rev Tunde Adeleye, “The<br />

youths are making the<br />

demand on behalf <strong>of</strong> the<br />

people and they have the right<br />

to ask the governors to account<br />

for the trillions they have<br />

received so far. Look around<br />

you and see if there is<br />

anything in the region to show<br />

for the huge sums th<strong>at</strong> have<br />

been received either as 13<br />

percent deriv<strong>at</strong>ion, Niger<br />

Delta Development<br />

Commission, or the various<br />

initi<strong>at</strong>ives which have gulped<br />

money as developmental<br />

programmes.”<br />

C’River not receiving<br />

13% deriv<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>—</strong>Okom<br />

Chief Linus Okom, Ada<br />

Bekwara, pointed out th<strong>at</strong><br />

Cross River St<strong>at</strong>e is not among<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>es receiving 13 percent<br />

deriv<strong>at</strong>ion, a<br />

He said: “Our oil wells were<br />

lost to Akwa Ibom, if the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

was getting the money, by<br />

now the st<strong>at</strong>e would have been<br />

more developed than wh<strong>at</strong> it<br />

is now. The st<strong>at</strong>e since 1999<br />

has been blessed with good<br />

leadership and from the lean<br />

resources we have, so much<br />

has been achieved. The<br />

present government would<br />

have actualized <strong>at</strong> lot <strong>of</strong><br />

projects assuming we are in<br />

the league <strong>of</strong> those receiving<br />

the money,” he said.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 13<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

CUSTOMER FORUM: From left, 9mobile Enterprise Customer, Bola Sanu <strong>of</strong> Sentient Networks Limited; Chief<br />

Commercial Officer, 9mobile, Stjepan Udovicic; Key Account Manager, 9mobile, Edikan Eyo; 9mobile Enterprise<br />

Customer, Serge Yao; and Group Head <strong>of</strong> IT, Flour Mills <strong>of</strong> Nigeria/Head <strong>of</strong> Enterprise Sales,<br />

9mobile, Lekan F<strong>at</strong>usa during the 2020 9mobile Enterprise Customer Forum, in Lagos.<br />

Treason trial: Kanu should not be expected in<br />

court until hearings conducted <strong>—</strong>Counsel<br />

•Lies used against IPOB to justify the Obigbo massacre <strong>—</strong>Nnamdi Kanu<br />

By Chimaobi<br />

Nwaiwu<br />

NNEWI<strong>—</strong>COUNSEL to<br />

the leader <strong>of</strong> the Indigenous<br />

People <strong>of</strong> Biafra,<br />

IPOB, Mazi Nnamdi Kanu,<br />

has said th<strong>at</strong> nobody should<br />

expect him to be in court for<br />

the continu<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> his ongoing<br />

treason trial, until a<br />

hearing is conducted on why<br />

the military invaded his<br />

home in 2017.<br />

The counsel, Mr. Alloy Ejimako,<br />

disclosed this in a<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement he issued which<br />

was made available to Vanguard<br />

by IPOB's Media and<br />

Publicity Secretary Emma<br />

Powerful.<br />

Mr. Ejimako therefore, advised<br />

the Nigerian judicial<br />

system to do the needful by<br />

determining why the Nigerian<br />

Army invaded Kanu’s<br />

home in 2017 and killed 28<br />

persons in the process.<br />

Ejimako's st<strong>at</strong>ement read:<br />

"Until a hearing is conducted<br />

on why the military invaded<br />

Mazi Nnamdi Kanu's<br />

home in 2017, he should not<br />

be expected to appear in<br />

court for the treason trials.<br />

"Nnamdi Kanu didn’t appear<br />

because he is not in Nigeria.<br />

And his trial in absentia<br />

is open to question. It<br />

shouldn’t happen. Our position<br />

is th<strong>at</strong> the court should<br />

have conducted a hearing as<br />

to why Nnamdi Kanu has repe<strong>at</strong>edly<br />

failed to appear in<br />

court. If th<strong>at</strong> enquiry is conducted,<br />

it will bring to the fore<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> happened in September<br />

2017. And it will give an<br />

opportunity to introduce evidence<br />

in the proceedings to<br />

demonstr<strong>at</strong>e why nobody<br />

under such circumstances<br />

should be expected to appear<br />

in court because the<br />

Army went in there to kill<br />

him. I don’t know wh<strong>at</strong> the<br />

court expected him to do; to<br />

stay here and be killed and<br />

be brought to court, or wh<strong>at</strong>?<br />

"If someone is on bail, such<br />

a person is under the protection<br />

<strong>of</strong> the court. And now,<br />

an agency <strong>of</strong> the same government<br />

th<strong>at</strong> is prosecuting<br />

this man sent its armed forces<br />

to this man to kill him.<br />

And 28 men were killed.<br />

"The court is not making an<br />

enquiry into th<strong>at</strong> and they<br />

are solely concerned about<br />

proceeding with his trial in<br />

absentia. It shouldn’t happen<br />

in a well-ordered system.<br />

We just have to get to<br />

the root: why did he not appear<br />

in court? Th<strong>at</strong> is the<br />

question.<br />

"Then, they can tell Mr<br />

Kanu to come and face your<br />

trial in court because the<br />

court will give you protection.<br />

When th<strong>at</strong> is done, he will<br />

come. I guarantee he will<br />

come. Once the court makes<br />

a pronouncement on why he<br />

is not there and makes a ruling,<br />

then he will appear. But<br />

this court is not doing th<strong>at</strong>. If<br />

they proceed with absentia<br />

trial, the intern<strong>at</strong>ional community<br />

will see it as kangaroo.<br />

“If it is settled, it will be<br />

determined whether he<br />

jumped bail <strong>of</strong> which no conclusion<br />

like th<strong>at</strong> will ever be<br />

reached. If the court makes<br />

such inquiry, it will also give<br />

the court an opportunity to<br />

determine wh<strong>at</strong> happened<br />

in 2017."<br />

On the f<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Sen<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Enyinnaya Abaribe who is<br />

one <strong>of</strong> Kanu’s sureties,Mr.<br />

Ejimako said: “I am representing<br />

the Jewish Rabbi,<br />

Immanuel Shalom, the cosurety<br />

for Nnamdi Kanu.<br />

Abaribe was not the only<br />

surety.The other one is Mr<br />

Tochukwu Uchendu, an<br />

accountant. They are <strong>of</strong> the<br />

equal footing with N100m<br />

each, totalling N300m.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> is wh<strong>at</strong> they stand to<br />

loose if Nnamdi Kanu is determined<br />

to have jumped<br />

bail. Abaribe’s case is the<br />

same as my client’s case.<br />

"The sureties cannot be said<br />

to have breached their<br />

bonds in circumstances such<br />

as Nnamdi Kanu’s situ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

where 28 persons were killed<br />

in his house. Do they want<br />

him produced in court dead?<br />

It can’t happen. The bond<br />

subsists and no one is going<br />

to lose any money. Nobody<br />

is going to jail for a bail bond<br />

th<strong>at</strong> was not breached but by<br />

the Nigerian Army.<br />

"We have the case in court<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the bail bond cannot be<br />

revoked without conducting<br />

a hearing on why the person<br />

th<strong>at</strong> was given the bail<br />

did not appear in court."<br />

It should be recalled th<strong>at</strong><br />

the leader <strong>of</strong> IPOB did not<br />

appear in court Thursday<br />

when his treason trial commenced<br />

but the court said he<br />

would be tried in absentia.<br />

His lawyer, who was represented<br />

in court by another<br />

lawyer, claimed the court<br />

notice was very short. He<br />

told newsmen th<strong>at</strong> Kanu<br />

was absent because he needed<br />

to be assured <strong>of</strong> his security.<br />

Lies used against<br />

IPOB to justify<br />

the Obigbo<br />

massacre <strong>—</strong>Kanu<br />

Meantime, the leader <strong>of</strong><br />

the Indigenous People <strong>of</strong><br />

Biafra, IPOB, Mazi Nnamdi<br />

Kanu, yesterday, alleged<br />

th<strong>at</strong> outlandish concoctions<br />

and outright lies were used<br />

against IPOB to justify the<br />

Obigbo massacre.<br />

Mazi Kanu also alleged<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Nigerian Army Defense<br />

Headquarters is obstructing<br />

independent investig<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

into the #ObigboMassacre,<br />

adding th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

Federal Government <strong>of</strong> Nigeria,<br />

Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e Government<br />

and the Nigerian Army<br />

have always used lies to vilify<br />

IPOB, while using kid<br />

gloves for terror franchise<br />

groups like Boko Haram,<br />

ISWAP and herdsmen who<br />

have continued killing innocent<br />

people.<br />

Mazi Kanu, in a st<strong>at</strong>ement<br />

through IPOB's Media and<br />

Publicity Secretary Emma<br />

Powerful, said th<strong>at</strong> he has<br />

challenged the Nigerian<br />

Army Defense Headquarters<br />

to allow independent<br />

investig<strong>at</strong>ion into the #ObigboMassacre<br />

if they know<br />

th<strong>at</strong> Army is not lying<br />

against IPOB.<br />

His st<strong>at</strong>ement read: "If all<br />

the outlandish concoctions<br />

and outright lies against<br />

IPOB used to justify ObigboMassacre<br />

were true, why<br />

is the Nigerian Army Defense<br />

Headquarters obstructing<br />

independent investig<strong>at</strong>ions?<br />

Governor Nyesom<br />

Wike demonized Obigbo<br />

people just to kill them and<br />

sadly, the killings are still<br />

ongoing but no action was<br />

taken by Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Criminal Court - ICC, US<br />

Ambassador to Nigeria, UK<br />

High Commissioner to Nigeria,<br />

EU Mission to Nigeria,<br />

etc.<br />

"It is now clear the intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

community no<br />

longer cares about victims<br />

<strong>of</strong> st<strong>at</strong>e orchestr<strong>at</strong>ed mass<br />

murder like wh<strong>at</strong> obtained<br />

in Obigbo. Appealing to<br />

the moral sense <strong>of</strong> responsibility<br />

<strong>of</strong> conscientious civilised<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ions no longer<br />

work. Perhaps, they want<br />

survivors <strong>of</strong> these brutal<br />

massacres all over Nigeria<br />

to go into armed resistance.<br />

"Meanwhile, the much<br />

'respected' terror franchise<br />

like Boko Haram, ISWAP,<br />

herdsmen and bandits are<br />

busy chopping <strong>of</strong>f the<br />

heads <strong>of</strong> rice farmers in<br />

Borno. The cowardly bunch<br />

<strong>of</strong> murderers in uniform only<br />

have power over unarmed<br />

citizens.<br />

"Countries like the United<br />

St<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong> America, especially<br />

those apologists for impunity<br />

in Nigeria <strong>at</strong> the US<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e Department, United<br />

Kingdom, Czech Republic,<br />

Turkey and European Union<br />

th<strong>at</strong> supply arms to Nigeria<br />

are equally culpable in the<br />

murder <strong>of</strong> innocent people<br />

<strong>at</strong> Obigbo in Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

and Lekki toll g<strong>at</strong>e in Lagos<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e."<br />

Defection: How Anyim, NASS<br />

members back-stabbed me<br />

<strong>—</strong>Umahi<br />

By Peter Okutu<br />

ANOR BAKALIKI<strong>—</strong>GOVER<br />

David Umahi <strong>of</strong> Ebonyi<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e, Sunday night, revealed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the plan behind<br />

his defection was for the former<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>e President, Sen<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Anyim Pius Anyim and other<br />

leaders <strong>of</strong> the Peoples Democr<strong>at</strong>ic<br />

Party, PDP, to join him in<br />

APC two weeks after he must<br />

have successfully defected.<br />

Umahi who disclosed this<br />

while addressing APC stakeholders<br />

<strong>at</strong> a meeting in Abakaliki<br />

noted th<strong>at</strong> Anyim backed<br />

out <strong>of</strong> the plan because he<br />

(Umahi) went to see President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari ahead<br />

<strong>of</strong> the defection plan.<br />

Umahi said he consulted all<br />

the N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly members<br />

and Elders from the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

over his defection to APC,<br />

claiming th<strong>at</strong> all them approved<br />

his move and even<br />

agreed to subsequently defect<br />

with him.<br />

He said the only grievance <strong>of</strong><br />

the NASS members and other<br />

leaders was th<strong>at</strong> he joined APC<br />

before them, revealing th<strong>at</strong> they<br />

actually wanted to join APC<br />

before him.<br />

“They were planning to ambush<br />

me but it is difficult to c<strong>at</strong>ch<br />

the air,” he said.<br />

Reacting to the alleg<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

making the round th<strong>at</strong> Anyim<br />

gave him N5bn to prosecute<br />

his governorship election in<br />

2015, Umahi said: “I was a deputy<br />

Governor, somebody occupying<br />

the highest position from<br />

the Southeast (referring to<br />

Anyim) went and arranged for<br />

a N5bn naira loan for me to<br />

prosecute the presidential election<br />

for his government. I had<br />

to sell many <strong>of</strong> my properties<br />

to pay back th<strong>at</strong> money.”<br />

He alleged th<strong>at</strong> former Governor<br />

Martin Elechi was also<br />

fought by the same people<br />

fighting him.<br />

“All these people th<strong>at</strong> came<br />

together to fight me, they collect<br />

contracts, they collect<br />

monthly pay, they collect vehicles.<br />

And when they are asked<br />

to bring people th<strong>at</strong> worked for<br />

us, they will bring their wives,<br />

children and rel<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

“Now, they are dressing<br />

words for us. We are in chapter<br />

one, in Chapter two, I will publish<br />

all th<strong>at</strong> I have done for the<br />

leaders <strong>of</strong> this st<strong>at</strong>e,” Umahi<br />

vowed.<br />

In a communique issued after<br />

the meeting, the stakeholders<br />

and elders <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e noted<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the decision to join was<br />

in the best interest <strong>of</strong> South East<br />

which again will launch Ndigbo<br />

to the centre-stage <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

politics.<br />

The communique read:<br />

"Th<strong>at</strong> we consider the decision<br />

as a bold step towards mainstreaming<br />

with the party <strong>at</strong> the<br />

centre to savour the full complements<br />

<strong>of</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ion’s dividends<br />

<strong>of</strong> democracy for the<br />

good <strong>of</strong> Ebonyi St<strong>at</strong>e and the<br />

prosperity <strong>of</strong> her inhabitants.<br />

"Th<strong>at</strong> we uphold the move to<br />

join the party <strong>at</strong> the centre as a<br />

decision in the best interest <strong>of</strong><br />

South East which shall once<br />

again, launch Ndigbo to the<br />

centre- stage <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional politics.<br />

We believe th<strong>at</strong> those who<br />

are castig<strong>at</strong>ing this arrangement<br />

today will in future praise<br />

the foresightedness and forthrightness<br />

th<strong>at</strong> informed this<br />

bold decision to mainstream<br />

with the party <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional unity.<br />

"Th<strong>at</strong> we are worried by the<br />

alarm raised by the governor<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ebonyi St<strong>at</strong>e, His Excellency<br />

Engr. Chief David Nweze<br />

Umahi on the plot <strong>of</strong> some politicians<br />

to unleash terror and<br />

destabilize the security <strong>of</strong> the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e and therefore reiter<strong>at</strong>e<br />

th<strong>at</strong> as stakeholders and elders<br />

<strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e, we cannot fold<br />

our hands and w<strong>at</strong>ch the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

go into flames again after the<br />

hard earned peace and harmony<br />

we achieved under the<br />

present administr<strong>at</strong>ion."<br />

Ikpeazu applauds Orji on high<br />

legisl<strong>at</strong>ive productivity<br />

U MUAHIA<strong>—</strong>GOVER<br />

NOR Okezie Ikpeazu <strong>of</strong><br />

Abia St<strong>at</strong>e has applauded the<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>or representing Abia<br />

Central Sen<strong>at</strong>orial District <strong>at</strong><br />

the N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly, Sen<strong>at</strong>or<br />

T A Orji, over the recent report<br />

from the N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly<br />

th<strong>at</strong> confirmed th<strong>at</strong> he is the<br />

most productive among former<br />

governors <strong>at</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly.<br />

According to a st<strong>at</strong>ement<br />

made available to newsmen in<br />

Umuahia by the st<strong>at</strong>e Commisioner<br />

for Inform<strong>at</strong>ion, Chief<br />

John Okiyi Kalu, “The Government<br />

<strong>of</strong> Abia St<strong>at</strong>e led by Governor<br />

Okezie Ikpeazu is proud<br />

<strong>of</strong> the strong legisl<strong>at</strong>ive exploits<br />

<strong>of</strong> the former Governor <strong>of</strong> the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e and Sen<strong>at</strong>or representing<br />

Abia Central Sen<strong>at</strong>orial District<br />

<strong>at</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly<br />

which has seen him sponsor<br />

seven bills including the NCDC<br />

Bill, and wish to put on record<br />

th<strong>at</strong> such performance can only<br />

come from a Sen<strong>at</strong>or th<strong>at</strong> is<br />

conscious <strong>of</strong> the reason the<br />

people trooped out en masse to<br />

vote for him”.<br />

He also extolled the legisl<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

intervention <strong>of</strong> the Sen<strong>at</strong>or<br />

th<strong>at</strong> ensured th<strong>at</strong> the federal<br />

government awarded the<br />

Umuahia-Ikot Ekpene federal<br />

highway project as well as his<br />

other constituency interventions<br />

such as award <strong>of</strong> scholarships<br />

to indigent persons and<br />

free medicare program and<br />

called on him to continue to be<br />

a shining example for others to<br />

follow in the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The governor called for continuing<br />

synergy, dedic<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

work and support from the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

contingent <strong>at</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly<br />

to ensure th<strong>at</strong> the people<br />

<strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e receive more dividends<br />

<strong>of</strong> democracy from<br />

those they elected to represent<br />

them <strong>at</strong> all levels.<br />

According to a document,<br />

Report Card <strong>of</strong> the 9th Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Volume One, Number One<br />

(June 2019 – May 2020) titled<br />

“How Former Governors<br />

Stand in Bills Chart <strong>of</strong> the 9th<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>e”, Sen<strong>at</strong>or Orji was credited<br />

with a total <strong>of</strong> seven Bills,<br />

saying th<strong>at</strong> he is the “Highest<br />

in Legisl<strong>at</strong>ive Productivity”.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the Bills sponsored<br />

by the Sen<strong>at</strong>or and already<br />

signed into law include: Food<br />

and Security Bill, and the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Centre for Disease Control,<br />

NCDC Amendment Bill.<br />

The document also named<br />

former governor <strong>of</strong> Nassarawa<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e, Sen<strong>at</strong>or Abdullahi Adamu,<br />

(Nasarawa West, APC), as<br />

also producing seven bills.<br />

The Report also named Sen<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Aliyu Wamakko (Sokoto<br />

North), Sen<strong>at</strong>or Gabriel Suswam,<br />

(Benue North East), and<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>or Ibikunle Amosun,<br />

(Ogun Central) as having four<br />

Bills to their names respectively.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

14 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

Sen Aji tasks FG, CBN to<br />

exoner<strong>at</strong>e Gowon from alleged<br />

fund siphoning<br />

By Ndahi Marama<br />

MAIDUGURI<strong>—</strong>THE former<br />

Adviser on N<strong>at</strong>ional Assembly<br />

M<strong>at</strong>ters to ex-President<br />

Goodluck Jon<strong>at</strong>han, Sen<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Mohammed Abba Aji, has called<br />

on the Federal Government and<br />

the Central Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria to<br />

exoner<strong>at</strong>e the Former Head <strong>of</strong><br />

St<strong>at</strong>e, General Yakubu Gowon<br />

from alleged siphoning <strong>of</strong> CBN’s<br />

funds.<br />

The alleg<strong>at</strong>ion was made<br />

against Gowon by a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the British Parliament and<br />

Chairman Foreign Rel<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Committee, Mr Tom Turgendh<strong>at</strong>.<br />

Speaking with journalists <strong>at</strong> his<br />

residence in Maiduguri,<br />

yesterday, Aji said Gowon<br />

deserved to be protected against<br />

the baseless alleg<strong>at</strong>ion, and<br />

wondered why the Nigerian<br />

Press amplified such an<br />

unsubstanti<strong>at</strong>ed alleg<strong>at</strong>ion from<br />

a British Parliamentarian.<br />

Aji, who is also the Secretary <strong>of</strong><br />

North East Governors Forum,<br />

said instead <strong>of</strong> the federal<br />

government, CBN and the<br />

Nigerian Press to stand for<br />

Gowon <strong>at</strong> his age, all parties<br />

decided to leave Gowon to defend<br />

himself.<br />

“I was very terribly disturbed<br />

when I saw a baseless alleg<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

levelled against our former<br />

President, General Yakubu<br />

Gowon by one Parliamentarian<br />

gaining unwarranted grounds in<br />

our country.<br />

“General Gowon became Head<br />

Jigawa spends N900m on free<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ernal, child healthcare<br />

services annually<br />

By Aliyu Dangida<br />

D UTSE<strong>—</strong>JIGAWA<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e Governor, Badaru<br />

Abubakar, yesterday decried the<br />

high cost <strong>of</strong> health care services<br />

in the country as he disclosed th<strong>at</strong><br />

the government has increased<br />

the monthly health sector<br />

funding from N15 million to N75<br />

million.<br />

Speaking <strong>at</strong> the flag-<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the<br />

formal sector contributory health<br />

care scheme held <strong>at</strong> the Dutse<br />

general hospital, Governor<br />

Badaru said: “high cost <strong>of</strong><br />

healthcare services has been a<br />

challenge to families, low-income<br />

individuals and other vulnerable<br />

segments <strong>of</strong> the society”.<br />

He said financing healthcare<br />

delivery requires efficient and<br />

prudent management <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e <strong>at</strong> the age <strong>of</strong> barely 40,<br />

and he spent all his energy<br />

uniting this country by pulling<br />

us out <strong>of</strong> the Civil War.<br />

“Gowon had a very challenging<br />

Regime because <strong>at</strong> a point all the<br />

regions including the North<br />

where he hails from were<br />

agit<strong>at</strong>ing for break up, but he was<br />

the only one th<strong>at</strong> became the<br />

m<strong>at</strong>rix th<strong>at</strong> bound and United<br />

this country together, and even<br />

his name became synonymous<br />

‘Go On With One Nigeria<br />

(GOWON) <strong>at</strong> th<strong>at</strong> time,” Aji said.<br />

Continuing Aji noted th<strong>at</strong>,<br />

even when Gowon was toppled,<br />

he did not resist, instead, he was<br />

appealing for calm and<br />

bloodlessness <strong>of</strong> the coup, adding<br />

th<strong>at</strong> for peace to reign, General<br />

Gowon immedi<strong>at</strong>ely supported<br />

the regime th<strong>at</strong> took over.<br />

“I am really surprised to see<br />

someone like Tom Tugendh<strong>at</strong>, a<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the British Parliament<br />

and Chairman Foreign Rel<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Committee raise such<br />

unsubstanti<strong>at</strong>ed alleg<strong>at</strong>ions on<br />

the floor <strong>of</strong> the parliament<br />

against one <strong>of</strong> our best<br />

respected Head <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

General Gowon, alleging th<strong>at</strong><br />

this gentleman, Gowon left<br />

with half <strong>of</strong> the CBN funds, as<br />

if Turgendh<strong>at</strong> knows how much<br />

was in the CBN, how much it was<br />

taken and how much was left as <strong>at</strong><br />

then without tendering documents<br />

to prove.<br />

“Gowon is now 86, if he has any<br />

money, would he be keeping it<br />

for the next life? He has been<br />

living all this while a very<br />

humble life, honest and godly.''<br />

resources which is why the<br />

government has consistently<br />

alloc<strong>at</strong>ed an average <strong>of</strong> 15% <strong>of</strong><br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e budget to the sector<br />

since 2016.<br />

“The contributory healthcare<br />

scheme is a further effort in<br />

ensuring an overall objective <strong>of</strong><br />

the healthy and productive<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion through access to<br />

comprehensive, appropri<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

affordable, efficient, equitable and<br />

quality essential health care”, he<br />

noted.<br />

The governor explained th<strong>at</strong><br />

the contributory healthcare<br />

scheme will cover all pregnant<br />

women, children under the ages<br />

<strong>of</strong> five, accident victims,<br />

correctional inm<strong>at</strong>es and<br />

boarding students across the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e, “we are expending N900<br />

million annually in the provision<br />

<strong>of</strong> free healthcare services to<br />

women and children for four<br />

years across the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Budweiser excites consumers<br />

with Smooth kick-<strong>of</strong>f promo<br />

BUDWEISER Lager Beer,<br />

from the staple <strong>of</strong><br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional Breweries Plc, is set<br />

to excite consumers with the<br />

launch <strong>of</strong> a campaign tagged:<br />

"Budweiser Smooth Kick-<strong>of</strong>f<br />

Promo” to celebr<strong>at</strong>e the recently<br />

kicked <strong>of</strong>f football season.<br />

Consumers stand the chance<br />

<strong>of</strong> winning a brand new, luxurious<br />

2020 Mercedes Benz A200 and<br />

the newly released PlaySt<strong>at</strong>ion 5<br />

Console in the promo which runs<br />

between November 2020 and<br />

January 2021. The promo is only<br />

open to individuals who are 18<br />

years and over.<br />

Also, as Budweiser recently<br />

announced Lionel Messi as a<br />

global brand ambassador, several<br />

lucky Budweiser consumers will<br />

be the proud owners <strong>of</strong> Budweiser<br />

football jerseys autographed by<br />

Messi himself.<br />

Marketing Manager,<br />

Budweiser, Jumoke Okikiolu, said:<br />

“We are known as the King <strong>of</strong><br />

the beers, and we are set to prove<br />

it once again with the Budweiser<br />

Smooth Kick-<strong>of</strong>f Promo which will<br />

see three lucky consumers win<br />

the grand prize <strong>of</strong> a brand-new<br />

Mercedes Benz A200 each and<br />

24 consumers will win the newly<br />

launched, ultra-sophistic<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

PlaySt<strong>at</strong>ion 5 Console.''<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

COMMISSIONING: From left: Barr. Uche Iwuamadi, Executive Director, African Industries Group; H.R.H<br />

Oba Kazeem Gbadamosi, Ologijo <strong>of</strong> Ogijo and Singh S<strong>at</strong>yendra, Management Represent<strong>at</strong>ive during the<br />

commissioning <strong>of</strong> Gas Line Road Ogijo, constructed by African Foundaries Limited in Ogijo, Ogun St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Zambarmari massacre: Not time for<br />

blame game, name-calling <strong>—</strong> Bauchi gov<br />

•Says political, military elite must work out solutions to end insurgency<br />

By Charly Agwam<br />

B<br />

A U C H I <strong>—</strong><br />

FOLLOWING the<br />

beheading <strong>of</strong> forty-three<br />

farmers by members <strong>of</strong> Boko<br />

Haram, weekend, Bauchi<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e governor, Bala<br />

Mohammed, has challenged<br />

political and military leaders<br />

to find a lasting solution to<br />

insurgency in the Northeast.<br />

The Governor in a<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement by his Senior<br />

Special Assistant on Media,<br />

Muhktar Gidado, remarked<br />

th<strong>at</strong> although it was tempting<br />

to blame and call names, he<br />

said the situ<strong>at</strong>ion calls for<br />

sober reflection, while also<br />

challenging political and<br />

military leaders to join hands<br />

to end the insurgency for the<br />

sake <strong>of</strong> the country’s<br />

stability.<br />

“As tempting as it is, we<br />

believe th<strong>at</strong> this is not a time<br />

for blame game or namecalling.<br />

R<strong>at</strong>her, the moment<br />

calls for sober reflection, for<br />

the closing <strong>of</strong> ranks by the<br />

political and military elite as<br />

well as other stakeholders, to<br />

work out a solution to end this<br />

protracted destabilising<br />

insurgency.<br />

“ It is also with every sense<br />

<strong>of</strong> responsibility th<strong>at</strong> we want<br />

to place on record our view<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the security challenges<br />

plaguing the entire country<br />

demand a complete overhaul<br />

<strong>of</strong> the prevailing n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

security architecture so th<strong>at</strong><br />

the gaps in intelligence<br />

g<strong>at</strong>hering, human capacity<br />

and firepower can be<br />

sufficiently amelior<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

“Once again, the n<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

united in grief as we mourn<br />

the macabre murder <strong>of</strong> many<br />

innocent Nigerians, by the<br />

Boko Haram insurgents.<br />

Though the victims lived in<br />

Zabarmari town, the <strong>at</strong>tack,<br />

no doubt the most<br />

horrendous in recent times,<br />

was said to have taken place<br />

<strong>at</strong> Koshebe Village <strong>of</strong> Mafa<br />

Local Government Area,<br />

about twenty-five minutes’<br />

drive from Maiduguri, the<br />

Borno St<strong>at</strong>e capital.<br />

“The government and<br />

people <strong>of</strong> Bauchi St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

deprec<strong>at</strong>e, in the strongest<br />

terms, this blood-chilling<br />

barbarity, an affront to the<br />

Government and people <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria and a challenge to our<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional resolve and capacity, to<br />

guarantee the safety <strong>of</strong> lives and<br />

property, <strong>of</strong> both Nigerian citizens<br />

and residents.<br />

Okowa, Oyovbaire, Clark, others grace book launch<br />

GOVERNOR Ifeanyi<br />

Okowa <strong>of</strong> Delta St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

former Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Inform<strong>at</strong>ion, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Sam<br />

Oyovbaire and Ijaw<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ional leader, Chief<br />

Edwin Clark are among<br />

those expected to grace the<br />

launching <strong>of</strong> a book written<br />

by the Chairman, Warri<br />

South local government<br />

area, Dr Michael Tidi,<br />

titled: ‘Resource<br />

Dependence, Violent<br />

Conflict and Economic<br />

Development in the Niger<br />

Delta Region <strong>of</strong> Nigeria’,<br />

which will reviewed by Dr.<br />

CHAIRMAN<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

Delta St<strong>at</strong>e House <strong>of</strong><br />

Assembly Committee on<br />

Health, Hon. Austin Uroye<br />

has flagged <strong>of</strong>f an<br />

empowerment programme<br />

worth N10 million for people<br />

<strong>of</strong> his Warri South<br />

Constituency 1.<br />

In a st<strong>at</strong>ement by his<br />

Secretary, Mr. Oritsuwa<br />

Ogholaja, Uroye said the<br />

exercise became important due<br />

to economic realities <strong>of</strong> the day<br />

and the need to explore other<br />

skills for diversifying the<br />

“We feel the pains <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inhabitants <strong>of</strong> this<br />

breadbasket th<strong>at</strong> has been<br />

turned into a killing field. It<br />

is indeed a painful irony, th<strong>at</strong><br />

the farmers were slaughtered<br />

while engaging in the<br />

legitim<strong>at</strong>e effort not only to<br />

feed their families but to<br />

contribute to n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

development. This indeed is<br />

one massacre too many,<br />

“Our hearts go out to the<br />

Adetunji Bab<strong>at</strong>unde.<br />

The book launch will hold<br />

on Thursday, December 3<br />

<strong>at</strong> Best Western Hotel<br />

(Elomax) Conference Hall,<br />

Asaba in Delta St<strong>at</strong>e by<br />

12.00 noon.<br />

Governor Okowa is the<br />

Special Guest <strong>of</strong> Honour,<br />

while the Speaker <strong>of</strong> Delta<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e House <strong>of</strong> Assembly,<br />

Rt. Hon. Sheriff<br />

Oborevwori, the member<br />

representing Warri Federal<br />

Constituency in the House<br />

<strong>of</strong> Represent<strong>at</strong>ives, Chief<br />

Thomas Ereyitomi and Dr.<br />

Adetunji Bab<strong>at</strong>unde, Chief<br />

economy and reducing<br />

unemployment in the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

He added th<strong>at</strong> it was part <strong>of</strong><br />

his cardinal campaign<br />

promises to the people th<strong>at</strong><br />

his <strong>of</strong>fice would provide<br />

women and youths <strong>of</strong> his<br />

constituency opportunity to<br />

learn different skills <strong>at</strong> the<br />

prestigious Wawe Fabric<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and Construction company.<br />

Oritsuwa disclosed th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

lawmaker's target was to make<br />

the women, selected youths<br />

and people with disability in<br />

his constituency self-reliant<br />

and employers <strong>of</strong> labour r<strong>at</strong>her<br />

than job seekers, noting th<strong>at</strong><br />

successful men and women all<br />

over the world had their roots<br />

traum<strong>at</strong>ised families <strong>of</strong> the<br />

victims and the Government<br />

and good people <strong>of</strong> Borno<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e. We also commiser<strong>at</strong>e<br />

with the President and<br />

Commander-in-Chief, who<br />

despite all efforts so far, has<br />

had to carry the brunt <strong>of</strong> this<br />

senseless insurgency th<strong>at</strong><br />

has disloc<strong>at</strong>ed life in<br />

Northeast Nigeria with a<br />

Domino-like effect on the<br />

entire country.”<br />

Economic Adviser to Oyo<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e governor, Seyi<br />

Makinde are among<br />

prominent personalities<br />

th<strong>at</strong> would add colour to the<br />

event.<br />

Chairman <strong>of</strong> the Planning<br />

Committee Mr Emmanuel<br />

Jakpa, in a st<strong>at</strong>ement in<br />

Warri, Delta St<strong>at</strong>e said Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Oyovbaire will be Chairman<br />

<strong>of</strong> the occasion, Chief Edwin<br />

Clark will be guest <strong>of</strong> honour<br />

and Rt. (Hon.) Sheriff<br />

Oborevwori and Chief<br />

Thomas Ereyitomi, would be<br />

chief and co-Launcher<br />

respectively.<br />

Uroye unfolds N10m empowerment programme<br />

for 200 women, youths, others in Warri<br />

By Jeremiah<br />

Urowayino<br />

in small-scale businesses.<br />

This programme is a way <strong>of</strong><br />

supporting the Delta St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

government on its small and<br />

medium scale entrepreneur<br />

programmes for women and<br />

youths.<br />

“I therefore urge you to take<br />

the advantage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

programmes to equip<br />

yourselves against economic<br />

realities caused by the<br />

dwindling oil revenues in the<br />

country,” he said.<br />

Also he encouraged women<br />

not to Just collect the funds<br />

but also urge them to make<br />

sure they dive into small scale<br />

businesses so as to have<br />

something tangible doing.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 15


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

16 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1 2020<br />

Still on <strong>Nigeria's</strong> clash <strong>of</strong> civilis<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

THE Nigeria Broadcast<br />

Commision is currently<br />

tongue-tied over a letter wrirten<br />

by the Sharia Board in Kano<br />

(Hisbah) to Cool FM Radio to<br />

stop using the term "Black Friday"<br />

in Kano St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

In the rest <strong>of</strong> Nigeria only the<br />

NBC has the right to regul<strong>at</strong>e<br />

activities <strong>of</strong> broadcast<br />

organis<strong>at</strong>ions until the dual<br />

ideology in Nigeria brought up<br />

Shari'a rule in viol<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

joke in the 1999 Constitution th<strong>at</strong><br />

any law th<strong>at</strong> is inconsistent with<br />

provisions <strong>of</strong> the grundnorm shall<br />

be null and void.<br />

The NBC Act st<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

commission is the only<br />

organis<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> has the powers<br />

to prescribe a code for<br />

broadcasters and sanction them.<br />

Last Thursday, the Kano St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Hisbah Board, which is tasked<br />

with the duty <strong>of</strong> enforcing Sharia<br />

law in the st<strong>at</strong>e, wrote a letter <strong>of</strong><br />

warning to a radio st<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />

Kano St<strong>at</strong>e, 96.9 Cool FM, for<br />

using the term ‘Black Friday’.<br />

Black Friday is an informal<br />

name for the Friday following<br />

Thanksgiving Day in the United<br />

St<strong>at</strong>es, and is celebr<strong>at</strong>ed on the<br />

fourth Thursday <strong>of</strong> November.<br />

The term is used worldwide to<br />

mean a day for promotional sales<br />

where goods are sold <strong>at</strong><br />

discounted prices.<br />

However, a letter signed by<br />

Principal Executive Officer II,<br />

Abubakar Ali, on behalf <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Commander-General, Hisbah<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> Friday is regarded as<br />

a holy day in Islam and tagging<br />

it as ‘black’ is derog<strong>at</strong>ory and<br />

would not be condoned.<br />

Black<br />

Friday<br />

The Hisbah guys must<br />

probably not have a black skin<br />

to stigm<strong>at</strong>ise black this way. The<br />

letter titled: ‘Letter <strong>of</strong><br />

Introduction’ reads in part: “I am<br />

directed to write and notify you<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the <strong>of</strong>fice is in receipt <strong>of</strong> a<br />

complaint for the conduct <strong>of</strong><br />

‘Black Friday Sales’ on<br />

November 27, 2020. Accordingly,<br />

we wish to express our concern<br />

on the tagging <strong>of</strong> Friday as ‘Black<br />

Friday’ and further inform you<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the majority <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Kano St<strong>at</strong>e are<br />

Muslims th<strong>at</strong> consider Friday as<br />

a holy day.<br />

“In view <strong>of</strong> the foregoing, you<br />

are requested to stop calling the<br />

day ‘Black Friday’ with<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>e effect and note th<strong>at</strong><br />

the Hisbah Corps will be around<br />

for surveillance purposes with a<br />

view to avoiding the occurrence<br />

<strong>of</strong> any immoral activities as well<br />

as maintaining peace, harmony,<br />

and stability in the st<strong>at</strong>e.”<br />

This country has witnessed raw<br />

deals th<strong>at</strong> Hisbah is capable <strong>of</strong><br />

meting in violent viol<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Constitution and the further<br />

enforcement <strong>of</strong> anarchy the<br />

zealots are capable <strong>of</strong> rolling out<br />

as outlaws. Nigerians would not<br />

forget in a hurry the 2006<br />

sectarian violence over a cartoon<br />

in Denmark. The violence<br />

erupted as the Danish cartoonist<br />

whose drawings originally<br />

•Hisbah police in Kano... on p<strong>at</strong>rol duty<br />

sparked the furore, Kurt<br />

Westergaard, used an interview<br />

with a British newspaper to<br />

defend the right to a free press<br />

which it said the Islamic faith had<br />

viol<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

Several years after the<br />

controversy began, after-effects<br />

are still felt around the world.<br />

The first protests in Nigeria<br />

flared in Borno and K<strong>at</strong>sina:<br />

witnesses said hotels and shops<br />

were torched by protesters who<br />

ran wild after police fired teargas<br />

This country has<br />

witnessed raw deals th<strong>at</strong><br />

Hisbah is capable <strong>of</strong><br />

meting in violent<br />

viol<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Constitution and the<br />

further enforcement <strong>of</strong><br />

anarchy the zealots are<br />

capable <strong>of</strong> rolling out as<br />

outlaws<br />

to disperse them. The cartoonist<br />

<strong>at</strong> the heart <strong>of</strong> the row, who had<br />

gone into hiding after a bounty<br />

was put on his head and<br />

conducted the interview with the<br />

Glasgow Herald newspaper via<br />

written questions, said he had not<br />

expected such controversy but<br />

did not regret the drawings.<br />

He defended it as 'a protest<br />

against the fact th<strong>at</strong> we perhaps<br />

are going to have double<br />

standards [in Denmark and<br />

Western Europe] for freedom <strong>of</strong><br />

expression and freedom <strong>of</strong> the<br />

press'.<br />

The Nigerian riots were the<br />

first protests in Africa's most<br />

populous country, which is<br />

divided equally between<br />

Christians and Muslims. The<br />

worst <strong>of</strong> the trouble, involving 15<br />

de<strong>at</strong>hs, was in the North Eastern<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Borno - a predominantly<br />

Muslim st<strong>at</strong>e with a sizeable<br />

Christian popul<strong>at</strong>ion. Troops<br />

were deployed in the st<strong>at</strong>e capital<br />

to restore order.<br />

There was 2002 before 2006<br />

when Isioma Nkemdilim<br />

Nkiruka Daniel (a Nigerian<br />

journalist with Thisday whose<br />

newspaper article comment<br />

involving the Islamic prophet<br />

Muhammad sparked the Miss<br />

World riots and caused a f<strong>at</strong>wa<br />

to be issued on her life. She<br />

ultim<strong>at</strong>ely had to flee the country<br />

because <strong>of</strong> Jihadists. Only God<br />

knows her st<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> being now.<br />

The government <strong>of</strong> Zamfara<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e had called on Muslims to<br />

kill journalist Isioma Daniel over<br />

an article she wrote about the<br />

Miss World pageant, which was<br />

to have taken place in Nigeria.<br />

Rioting th<strong>at</strong> killed more than 200<br />

people in the wake <strong>of</strong> the article<br />

prompted the organisers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

pageant to move the event from<br />

Nigeria to London.<br />

Ms Daniel apologised for the<br />

article. The <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> her<br />

newspaper, This Day, was levelled<br />

by angry Muslims during the<br />

riots in Kaduna. A f<strong>at</strong>wa (de<strong>at</strong>h<br />

sentence) was placed on the<br />

young lady by Zamfara<br />

government. Nigerians are not<br />

likely to forget easily the killing<br />

<strong>of</strong> 16 people and the burning <strong>of</strong><br />

churches in Borno and K<strong>at</strong>sina<br />

as part <strong>of</strong> the Islamic world rage<br />

over a Danish newspaper cartoon<br />

in 2006 which was considered<br />

<strong>of</strong>fensive to Islam.<br />

Different strokes for different<br />

folks, they say. When Mallam<br />

Nasir El-Rufai during his war <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>at</strong>trition with the Dr. Goodluck<br />

Jon<strong>at</strong>han government in 2012<br />

used Jesus as a toothpick on his<br />

notorious Twitter, he did not<br />

come under any harm nor was he<br />

sentenced to de<strong>at</strong>h outside verbal<br />

rebuke by the Christian<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, CAN.<br />

The then Secretary <strong>of</strong> the body,<br />

Rev. Musa Asake, said th<strong>at</strong> in<br />

spite <strong>of</strong> warnings for Mr. El-Rufai<br />

to stop such provoc<strong>at</strong>ive and<br />

disrespectful comments th<strong>at</strong><br />

carry chains <strong>of</strong> implic<strong>at</strong>ions, the<br />

l<strong>at</strong>ter had gone ahead to post a<br />

response considered insulting to<br />

the Christian faith on Twitter<br />

when he re-tweeted an analogy<br />

th<strong>at</strong> appeared <strong>of</strong>fensive to Jesus<br />

Christ.<br />

The former minister who is<br />

now a governor said it was<br />

intended to be a criticism <strong>of</strong><br />

Facebook page apologising to<br />

those th<strong>at</strong> saw the tweet as<br />

<strong>of</strong>fensive. His explan<strong>at</strong>ion was<br />

th<strong>at</strong> he did not<br />

mean the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement to<br />

come across as<br />

an insult to the<br />

Christian faith.<br />

“I must say I am<br />

taken aback by<br />

the extent <strong>of</strong><br />

desper<strong>at</strong>e<br />

misrepresent<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> was an<br />

innocuous<br />

<strong>at</strong>tempt to show<br />

the godlessness<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Jon<strong>at</strong>hanians to denigr<strong>at</strong>e<br />

anyone th<strong>at</strong> dares to ask them to<br />

be accountable,” Mr. El-Rufai<br />

had said in his reaction.<br />

But the CAN scribe said there<br />

was a portion <strong>of</strong> the response<br />

th<strong>at</strong> insulted the Christian faith,<br />

pointing out th<strong>at</strong> the associ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

is convinced Mr. El-Rufai is set<br />

on a war p<strong>at</strong>h with Christians in<br />

Nigeria. Asake wrote: “We must<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e th<strong>at</strong> unlike others,<br />

Christians do not shed blood,<br />

take life, kill or maim others <strong>at</strong><br />

the slightest provoc<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Nevertheless, we must warn El-<br />

Rufai not to take Christians for<br />

granted and to inform him th<strong>at</strong><br />

it is with gre<strong>at</strong> difficulty th<strong>at</strong> we<br />

have had to restrain our youths<br />

from taking the law into their<br />

hands; which by extension means<br />

bringing El-Rufai to justice on<br />

account <strong>of</strong> his incitement and<br />

insult against the Christian<br />

faith."<br />

The scenarios depicted above<br />

form the major problem with<br />

Nigeria which it is running from<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> addressing and for<br />

which it may end up in the ditch<br />

if it does not turn back from the<br />

senseless trip. This was the<br />

convers<strong>at</strong>ion between Francis<br />

Fukuyama and his former<br />

teacher, Samuel Huntington.<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> the cold war,<br />

Fukuyama wrote The end <strong>of</strong><br />

history and the last man where he<br />

painted a glossy illusion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

new world order, but his former<br />

teacher, Huntington, wrote The<br />

clash <strong>of</strong> civilis<strong>at</strong>ions which<br />

predicted th<strong>at</strong> the new world<br />

would be governed by clashes<br />

along cultural and religious lines<br />

as it is the era <strong>of</strong> selfdetermin<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

The teacher has<br />

been proved right as the word<br />

"genocide" has been heard more<br />

around the world in the new<br />

order than all the years <strong>of</strong> cold<br />

war. Nigeria can't continue to<br />

deceive itself about<br />

"indivisibility" and other jejunity<br />

while plunging itself deeper and<br />

deeper into the abyss. We wait to<br />

see the country it would emul<strong>at</strong>e<br />

if it survives these unitary<br />

contradictions unaddressed.<br />

Nov 27 th<strong>at</strong> wasn't<br />

in Osun<br />

Tension built up recently in<br />

Osun ahead <strong>of</strong> the November 27<br />

grand finale <strong>of</strong> the second<br />

anniversary <strong>of</strong> the Osun St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Governor, Mr. Gboyega Oyetola,<br />

as the Minister <strong>of</strong> Interior and<br />

former Governor <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola was said<br />

to be coming the same day to<br />

celebrae 10 years <strong>of</strong> progressive<br />

governance in the the st<strong>at</strong>e as if<br />

the history <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e started<br />

with when he became governor.<br />

I was in secondary school when<br />

Chief Bola Ige governed Oyo<br />

which Osun was part <strong>of</strong> and we<br />

saw the implement<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cardinal programmes <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Unity Party <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, UPN. I<br />

was the secretary <strong>of</strong> the Afenifere<br />

visit<strong>at</strong>ion panel to Osun St<strong>at</strong>e in<br />

2001 headed by Chief C .O.<br />

Adebayo and we scored Chief Bisi<br />

Akande high in progressive<br />

governance within limited<br />

resources. Those years don't<br />

make the so-called progressive<br />

years.<br />

When opposition to the notwell-<br />

thought-out programme<br />

mounted, the media aide to the<br />

minister told an untruth th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

programme was in fulfillment <strong>of</strong><br />

presidential directive th<strong>at</strong><br />

ministers should go and interact<br />

with their constituencies. Did he<br />

ask them to go and cause worse<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion than EndSARS in their<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es?<br />

Another aide <strong>of</strong> the minister<br />

caused so much hysteria,<br />

sounding war drums <strong>of</strong> their<br />

readiness to crush any opposition<br />

to the event. It was my friend,<br />

Tony Iyare, who once wrote th<strong>at</strong><br />

if a Lawrence Anini was given the<br />

privilege <strong>of</strong> writing his epit<strong>at</strong>h it<br />

would read like: "Here lies Chief<br />

Anini, a gre<strong>at</strong> and accomplished<br />

businessman."<br />

We cannot forget in a hurry<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> happened in those eight<br />

years <strong>of</strong> Ogbeni. I remember this<br />

classm<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> mine in secondary<br />

school who is an <strong>of</strong>ficial in the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e service I ran into about four<br />

years ago. As he stopped and<br />

greeted, I bent to greet him as he<br />

looked so old until he mentioned<br />

his name. His ears were the<br />

hangers th<strong>at</strong> did not allow his cap<br />

to fall <strong>of</strong>f. I asked him wh<strong>at</strong> was<br />

amiss and he told me he had not<br />

received 11 months salaries!<br />

While the sabre-r<strong>at</strong>tling lasted,<br />

the former governor <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola,<br />

made the intervention <strong>of</strong> a<br />

st<strong>at</strong>esman. "It is common<br />

knowledge th<strong>at</strong> Mr. Aregbesola<br />

took over from me, and despite<br />

the circumstances <strong>of</strong> his coming<br />

to th<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, I did not do<br />

anything to undermine his<br />

authority throughout his eight<br />

years in government.<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> is the spirit with which I<br />

appeal th<strong>at</strong> the Interior Minister<br />

(Aregbesola) avoid doing<br />

anything th<strong>at</strong> will suggest a plan<br />

to make the st<strong>at</strong>e ungovernable<br />

for Mr. Oyetola.<br />

“As a former governor <strong>of</strong> th<strong>at</strong><br />

st<strong>at</strong>e, I plead th<strong>at</strong> we give peace<br />

a chance. The st<strong>at</strong>e has witnessed<br />

enough unnecessary crises in<br />

recent weeks coupled with the<br />

coronavirus pandemic which has<br />

affected people’s economy and<br />

general wellbeing. Our people<br />

are suffering; they deserve a<br />

respite from all forms <strong>of</strong> crises<br />

as they struggle to make ends<br />

meet.<br />

As leaders <strong>of</strong> our people, we<br />

all have a stake in making Osun<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e to work for the good <strong>of</strong> our<br />

people who have had to deal with<br />

one hardship or the other. We will<br />

be seen as doing th<strong>at</strong> when we<br />

avoid making the job <strong>of</strong> the<br />

incumbent governor difficult for<br />

him. May God help our st<strong>at</strong>e and<br />

its people in this difficult time.”<br />

Th<strong>at</strong> is a m<strong>at</strong>ure mind <strong>at</strong> work<br />

and it is good wise counsel<br />

prevailed and Osun was not<br />

thrown into unnecessary crisis<br />

through internal punches.


Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong>17<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

The urgent need to acceler<strong>at</strong>e<br />

journey to women in power (2)<br />

•This piece which was first<br />

published last week, today<br />

continues the argument th<strong>at</strong><br />

women are better managers<br />

as they focus more on wh<strong>at</strong> is<br />

important in the performance<br />

<strong>of</strong> their job.<br />

BUT choosing to focus in on<br />

these benefits only risks<br />

extenu<strong>at</strong>ing existing<br />

stereotypes into our<br />

interpret<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the role <strong>of</strong><br />

women in politics. Let us be<br />

clear th<strong>at</strong> is not wh<strong>at</strong> I mean. I<br />

believe enhanced female<br />

leadership will also transl<strong>at</strong>e<br />

into better n<strong>at</strong>ional security, a<br />

better performing economy and<br />

lower crime r<strong>at</strong>es.<br />

Contrary to stereotyped<br />

perception, women are gre<strong>at</strong><br />

financial managers. Go to many<br />

households across our country<br />

and it will be the women who<br />

take the lead managing the<br />

family finances, and earning the<br />

money th<strong>at</strong> the family needs.<br />

Women are gre<strong>at</strong><br />

communic<strong>at</strong>ors. There is none<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ambiguity about the point<br />

th<strong>at</strong> they want to make. Women<br />

are extremely p<strong>at</strong>riotic and<br />

fierce, passion<strong>at</strong>e defenders <strong>of</strong><br />

wh<strong>at</strong> they see as important, and<br />

they teach their children this<br />

same passion. There is no doubt<br />

th<strong>at</strong> they can, and have,<br />

transl<strong>at</strong>ed this into strength in<br />

political deb<strong>at</strong>es, and even in<br />

direct conflicts. Nigeria could<br />

do with more passion; more<br />

p<strong>at</strong>riotism. If it is brought to our<br />

work every day and embedded<br />

in our leadership it will awaken<br />

a new sense <strong>of</strong> p<strong>at</strong>riotism in<br />

each <strong>of</strong> us.<br />

I can already hear the<br />

mumbling <strong>of</strong> men across<br />

Nigeria as they read this. If<br />

women are busy running<br />

parast<strong>at</strong>als, ministries, local<br />

governments, st<strong>at</strong>es and<br />

countries, who will take care <strong>of</strong><br />

the home? Only men would ask<br />

this question. First <strong>of</strong> all, women<br />

have no issues multi-tasking;<br />

they have untapped capacity to<br />

take on various roles and<br />

execute each one as though it<br />

were their only role. Women<br />

across the world already run<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ions, st<strong>at</strong>es, companies,<br />

excelling both <strong>at</strong> home and <strong>at</strong><br />

work. But it is not right to expect<br />

them to do this without support.<br />

Perhaps the gre<strong>at</strong>est outcome <strong>of</strong><br />

this transition will be the need<br />

for f<strong>at</strong>hers to <strong>at</strong> last get to know<br />

their children better and to play<br />

gre<strong>at</strong>er roles in the home. Th<strong>at</strong><br />

is not something th<strong>at</strong> men<br />

should resist.<br />

I know there will be other<br />

objections from those who want<br />

to maintain the st<strong>at</strong>us quo;<br />

those who will say th<strong>at</strong> our<br />

‘traditions’ dict<strong>at</strong>e male<br />

superiority. Or th<strong>at</strong> our<br />

religions do. There's also the<br />

claim th<strong>at</strong> women’s ‘skill’ in the<br />

home cannot be transl<strong>at</strong>ed into<br />

leadership. All false premises<br />

being rapidly disproved. Where<br />

Women have no issues<br />

multi-tasking; they have<br />

untapped capacity to<br />

take on various roles<br />

and execute each one as<br />

though it were their<br />

only role<br />

elements <strong>of</strong> these traditions do<br />

seek to prevent it, they should<br />

be changed. The current way<br />

<strong>of</strong> doing things has not exactly<br />

served us well!<br />

In some <strong>of</strong> our traditional<br />

cultures, women cannot inherit<br />

anything when their f<strong>at</strong>hers or<br />

husbands die. A woman's<br />

husband dies and she is<br />

regarded with suspicions as<br />

having killed him. She is<br />

secluded; the husband's brother<br />

takes the keys <strong>of</strong> the cars and<br />

house as well as the bank<br />

account. Th<strong>at</strong> cannot be fair; but<br />

more than th<strong>at</strong>, it is destructive.<br />

These customs will have to<br />

change just as others have<br />

changed because all cultures<br />

are ultim<strong>at</strong>ely dynamic. Just look<br />

<strong>at</strong> the European monarchies. It<br />

was always the first male child<br />

who ended up as the successor.<br />

This has changed and most <strong>of</strong><br />

them no longer follow an<br />

exclusively male primogeniture.<br />

<strong>Why</strong> can th<strong>at</strong> not apply to our<br />

own Emirs, or Chiefs? Wh<strong>at</strong><br />

have the males th<strong>at</strong> have been<br />

Chiefs for decades achieved for<br />

us other than collecting money<br />

to keep themselves, while<br />

doing little for the people? No<br />

need to abolish them. They can<br />

do some work in keeping the<br />

traditions, settling family<br />

disputes. But we should also<br />

give women a chance to fill<br />

these positions.<br />

Religion? I hear you say? The<br />

scriptures th<strong>at</strong> seek to embed the<br />

same male dominance, but they<br />

too have, or are changing in<br />

interpret<strong>at</strong>ion. Would there be<br />

an evangelical movement<br />

without women? There<br />

wouldn’t, and th<strong>at</strong>’s<br />

predominantly why we now<br />

have female evangelical pastors.<br />

Interpret<strong>at</strong>ions can shift to suit<br />

the norm, and th<strong>at</strong> includes<br />

Islam, Hinduism and Judaism,<br />

in which we have also seen<br />

female leadership emerge in<br />

some way shape or form.<br />

Coming to this realis<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong><br />

the age <strong>of</strong> 80 is in some ways<br />

painful. Others should avoid it<br />

and get there quicker! But<br />

having done so, I want to lend<br />

my voice to the deb<strong>at</strong>e on how<br />

to ensure th<strong>at</strong> we can acceler<strong>at</strong>e<br />

it.<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong> pro<strong>of</strong> can I give you th<strong>at</strong><br />

this should be implemented as<br />

soon as possible? The countries<br />

globally th<strong>at</strong> have managed the<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> COVID best so far,<br />

have been women. From<br />

Germany and New Zealand, to<br />

Taiwan, Scotland and Iceland.<br />

The un<strong>of</strong>ficial ‘leaders’ <strong>of</strong> the<br />

#EndSars protests in Nigeria,<br />

which until they were sadly<br />

hijacked, were a group <strong>of</strong><br />

women, who put in place a level<br />

<strong>of</strong> organis<strong>at</strong>ion and support<br />

th<strong>at</strong> was unprecedented, and in<br />

a very short period <strong>of</strong> time. The<br />

most successful British<br />

monarchs were women. From<br />

Elizabeth I and II to Queen<br />

Victoria. Perhaps the gre<strong>at</strong>est<br />

British political leader <strong>of</strong> recent<br />

years, Margaret Th<strong>at</strong>cher, was<br />

a woman.<br />

The New Zealand example is<br />

one I find especially poignant.<br />

Both candid<strong>at</strong>es in the recent<br />

election were women, and<br />

during the campaign, the<br />

winner, Jacinda Ahern,<br />

delivered her campaign speech<br />

in both English and Maori,<br />

demonstr<strong>at</strong>ing a cultural<br />

inclusiveness th<strong>at</strong> is very rare.<br />

Would a man have done th<strong>at</strong>?<br />

Her emp<strong>at</strong>hy for the victims <strong>of</strong><br />

terrorism, despite them being a<br />

minority, was hugely<br />

impressive.<br />

These are the leadership<br />

qualities th<strong>at</strong> the world needs<br />

to navig<strong>at</strong>e the challenges in<br />

front <strong>of</strong> us. Women are showing<br />

us they have them. We must do<br />

all we can to give them the<br />

chance, they have waited long<br />

enough.<br />

A bad workman quarrels with his tools<br />

By GODSON O. MONEKE<br />

ICAREFULLY chose the above title to<br />

denote the crisis <strong>of</strong> leadership in all spheres<br />

<strong>of</strong> our life particularly political leadership <strong>at</strong><br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e and federal levels. We blame<br />

everything under the sun for our failures and<br />

no <strong>at</strong>tempt is <strong>of</strong>ten made by us to interrog<strong>at</strong>e<br />

our respective senses <strong>of</strong> introspection. We<br />

always blame everybody but ourselves. This<br />

idea <strong>of</strong> holistic self-righteousness is <strong>at</strong> the root<br />

<strong>of</strong> our leadership failures and<br />

underdevelopment. The leadership in all tiers<br />

and spheres has not been able to lift or raise<br />

Nigeria and Nigerians from the doldrums in<br />

which they are languishing.<br />

There are visible absence <strong>of</strong> reflective<br />

thinkers amongst us yet we are keen to provide<br />

solutions to our problems. How can you<br />

provide a solution to a problem which you<br />

don’t understand? It is like a medical doctor<br />

prescribing tre<strong>at</strong>ment for a sickness he has not<br />

diagnosed. No scientist ever gives a solution<br />

without understanding the problem. There can<br />

be no answer without a question. These are<br />

fundamental to epistemology.<br />

Some comment<strong>at</strong>ors have argued th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

reason Nigeria is not competing well in the<br />

comity <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ions is because those we have<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten chosen as leaders do not have university<br />

degrees and postgradu<strong>at</strong>e educ<strong>at</strong>ion. Yet these<br />

people cannot point to any example in the<br />

world where leadership effectiveness is a direct<br />

correl<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the level <strong>of</strong> educ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong>tained by<br />

the leader.<br />

Such people cannot differenti<strong>at</strong>e between<br />

being a technocr<strong>at</strong> and being a leader. While<br />

all technocr<strong>at</strong>s can be leaders not all leaders<br />

qualify as technocr<strong>at</strong>s because being a<br />

technocr<strong>at</strong> is not a prerequisite. Therefore, not<br />

all technocr<strong>at</strong>s qualify to be leaders.<br />

Kurt Lewin, a social psychologist postul<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

th<strong>at</strong> behaviour is a multiplic<strong>at</strong>ive function <strong>of</strong><br />

Personality and Environment, ie, (P[i-n]xE[in])<br />

where P is the aspect <strong>of</strong> the Personality and<br />

E is the aspect <strong>of</strong> the Environment. It goes<br />

without saying th<strong>at</strong> personal characteristics<br />

are major determinants <strong>of</strong> leadership<br />

effectiveness than anything else. Therefore,<br />

possessing the highest level <strong>of</strong> educ<strong>at</strong>ion or<br />

being a renowned pr<strong>of</strong>essor is not a guarantee<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the holder will be a successful and effective<br />

leader. It is the view <strong>of</strong> this writer th<strong>at</strong> the major<br />

reason Nigeria is in a leadership quagmire is<br />

the growing propensity <strong>of</strong> our PhD holders and<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essors to abandon the ivory towers and<br />

research institutes to dabble into public sector<br />

governance.<br />

Scholars with PhD and pr<strong>of</strong>essors are trained<br />

to handle abstract issues which are<br />

found<strong>at</strong>ional, they are not trained to dabble<br />

into the applic<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> government principles<br />

where they are currently causing confusion.<br />

Somebody can be an academic giant but an<br />

intellectual Lilliputian. There is a world <strong>of</strong><br />

difference between academic excellence and<br />

All who are called old people<br />

by the youths <strong>of</strong> today were very<br />

young when they became<br />

successful in partisan politics,<br />

whether under military or<br />

civilian administr<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

intellectualism. So far there is no rel<strong>at</strong>ionship<br />

between the level <strong>of</strong> educ<strong>at</strong>ion and effectiveness<br />

as a leader. For example, in Nigeria today<br />

there are governors <strong>of</strong> st<strong>at</strong>es who are pr<strong>of</strong>essors<br />

or possess high educ<strong>at</strong>ion but there is nothing<br />

in their performances th<strong>at</strong> stand them out in<br />

excellent stead above those th<strong>at</strong> are not as<br />

educ<strong>at</strong>ed. Like in all management theories and<br />

practices, personal <strong>at</strong>tributes <strong>of</strong> a leader are<br />

the major determinants <strong>of</strong> effectiveness so long<br />

as the constitutional requirements are met.<br />

A twitter influencer @segalink once<br />

twitted; in a country where loquacious<br />

pontific<strong>at</strong>ors are erroneously deemed to have<br />

competence or capabilities, based on the<br />

decibels <strong>of</strong> their noises, devoid <strong>of</strong> measurable<br />

track records, wrong hands are stampeded<br />

to power and the vicious cycle <strong>of</strong> elect and<br />

regret is reinforced. I cannot agree more with<br />

the gentleman because I have a personal<br />

example. This happened some years back in<br />

the course <strong>of</strong> my higher educ<strong>at</strong>ion. I was a<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the Students Represent<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

Council, SRC, representing my class in the<br />

legisl<strong>at</strong>ive arm <strong>of</strong> the students union<br />

government. There was a young man who was<br />

a class my junior but who postured as vocal<br />

anti-corruption crusader.<br />

This young man was so good in his art th<strong>at</strong><br />

we pushed him into the executive branch to<br />

sanitise and promote accountability in th<strong>at</strong><br />

important and rich arm <strong>of</strong> the students union<br />

government. When he got there, he became<br />

the biggest thief in the history <strong>of</strong> students<br />

unionism in the university. Although he was<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er impeached, it was just too l<strong>at</strong>e as he had<br />

robbed us blind.<br />

This is wh<strong>at</strong> is happening in Nigeria.<br />

Otherwise dubious and incompetent people<br />

confuse us with their high educ<strong>at</strong>ion, sweet<br />

tongues or highfalutin vocabularies and when<br />

given the opportunity to lead you find out th<strong>at</strong><br />

they are fake and have no moral scruples. Take<br />

a look <strong>at</strong> our experiences in the South Eastern<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es and you can tell the story better.<br />

It is a truism th<strong>at</strong> power is never given but<br />

taken by whoever desires it. But nobody ever<br />

acquires power on a pl<strong>at</strong>ter <strong>of</strong> gold without<br />

working for it. The unfortun<strong>at</strong>e thing is th<strong>at</strong><br />

some people want power to be thrust on their<br />

laps but it doesn’t work th<strong>at</strong> way. Partisan<br />

politics is one career people hardly retire from<br />

because the longer you are into partisan<br />

politics, the stronger you are, all things<br />

remaining the same.<br />

I find it absurd when some people insist th<strong>at</strong><br />

others must retire so they can shine. It doesn’t<br />

work th<strong>at</strong> way. Your success in a partisan<br />

political career is independent <strong>of</strong> your<br />

neighbours progress in politics; so why do you<br />

want to do away with him? Wh<strong>at</strong> is required<br />

to prevail is a healthy competition and<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> the dynamics <strong>of</strong> partisan<br />

politics within a particular milieu.<br />

I have read the agit<strong>at</strong>ions by the younger<br />

elements th<strong>at</strong> the older men should retire so<br />

th<strong>at</strong> they can flourish. I see it as a lazy man’s<br />

approach for any young man to demand<br />

power to be dropped on his laps. Power is never<br />

given, it is taken. All who are called old people<br />

by the youths <strong>of</strong> today were very young when<br />

they became successful in partisan politics<br />

whether under military or civilian<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Since Nigeria’s political independence, the<br />

oldest person to become the President <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria is the current President <strong>of</strong> Nigeria but<br />

he had been a military Head <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e <strong>at</strong> a<br />

younger age. So he entered military politics<br />

and made a success <strong>of</strong> it in his youth. Wh<strong>at</strong>ever<br />

position he finds himself now were never<br />

dropped on his laps. They were products <strong>of</strong><br />

hard and meticulous work.<br />

The l<strong>at</strong>e Anthony Enahoro, M<strong>at</strong>hew Mbu,<br />

and some others like them became federal<br />

ministers in their early twenties. General<br />

Yakubu Gowon became Nigeria’s youngest<br />

Head <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e in his thirties. Chukwuemeka<br />

Odumegwu Ojukwu just clocked 30 years when<br />

he led Biafra in an <strong>at</strong>tempted secession. Sam<br />

Grace Ikoku contested election against his<br />

f<strong>at</strong>her Dr. Alvan Ikoku and defe<strong>at</strong>ed him.<br />

The people we call old people started<br />

making waves in their youths. They did not<br />

ask anybody to retire and leave the stage for<br />

them. They worked hard for wh<strong>at</strong>ever they have<br />

achieved today. We should be reminded th<strong>at</strong><br />

the people we despise today as old were once<br />

young, therefore, young people <strong>of</strong> today will<br />

become old people <strong>of</strong> tomorrow.<br />

Wh<strong>at</strong> therefore is the missing link? Our<br />

concern should be the growing incidents <strong>of</strong><br />

failed children <strong>of</strong> eminent parents who want<br />

the good things <strong>of</strong> life but lo<strong>at</strong>he hard-work.<br />

Continues online via: www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Moneke, a Fellow <strong>of</strong> the Nigerian Institute<br />

<strong>of</strong> Quantity Surveyors, and immedi<strong>at</strong>e past<br />

Executive Secretary <strong>of</strong> the Quantity<br />

Surveyors Registr<strong>at</strong>ion Board <strong>of</strong> Nigeria,<br />

QSRBN, wrote from Lagos<br />

C


Y<br />

K<br />

18 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

WE are in full support <strong>of</strong> President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari’s call for efforts<br />

to be channelled towards setting a<br />

reasonable time limit for criminal<br />

cases. He handed this charge to the<br />

Nigerian Bar Associ<strong>at</strong>ion, NBA, in a<br />

keynote address read on his behalf<br />

through a virtual interaction by Vice<br />

President Yemi Osinbajo.<br />

Executive which must act in concert<br />

While stressing th<strong>at</strong> the fabric <strong>of</strong> our to actualise this laudable reform idea.<br />

society “is stitched together by our We believe th<strong>at</strong> the ball is squarely<br />

system <strong>of</strong> justice and law in the president’s court to take the<br />

enforcement”, Buhari asked these initi<strong>at</strong>ive.<br />

important questions: “<strong>Why</strong> can’t we This should have formed part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

have timeliness in all our cases? nine-point exit agenda th<strong>at</strong> Buhari<br />

“<strong>Why</strong> can’t we put in place the rules unfolded to the diplom<strong>at</strong>ic community<br />

th<strong>at</strong> will st<strong>at</strong>e th<strong>at</strong> a criminal trial all when some <strong>of</strong> them visited him<br />

the way to the Supreme Court must recently to present their credentials.<br />

not exceed 12 months in dur<strong>at</strong>ion?” Buhari had obviously marketed his<br />

The way we see it, the NBA is a action agenda for the final three years<br />

major stakeholder, interest group <strong>of</strong> his regime with a view to getting<br />

and advoc<strong>at</strong>e for judicial reforms and the buy-in <strong>of</strong> our intern<strong>at</strong>ional friends<br />

rectitude. There are other and partners.<br />

stakeholders, such as the Bench or A smarter, more efficient and<br />

Judiciary, Legisl<strong>at</strong>ure, and the pr<strong>of</strong>essional dispens<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> justice in<br />

Time limit for criminal cases<br />

Nigeria would be a sound legacy if<br />

Buhari chooses to spearhead it in the<br />

same way th<strong>at</strong> the Jon<strong>at</strong>han<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion had pushed for the<br />

enactment <strong>of</strong> the Administr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

Criminal Justice Act, ACJA, 2015<br />

before handing over power.<br />

We suggest th<strong>at</strong> the president<br />

assembles a small committee <strong>of</strong> the<br />

three arms <strong>of</strong> government to explore<br />

the best ways <strong>of</strong> amending the ACJA<br />

with time-limiting provisions.<br />

This multi-arm panel is also<br />

necessary because the reforms th<strong>at</strong><br />

will have to be done to achieve<br />

speedier justice delivery will go<br />

beyond amendment <strong>of</strong> the Act.<br />

It will involve granting more<br />

independence and funds to the<br />

Judiciary, hiring more judges <strong>at</strong> all<br />

levels to tackle the caseloads,<br />

streamlining administr<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

processes to remove the incidence <strong>of</strong><br />

conflicting judgements, stricter<br />

monitoring <strong>of</strong> corruption among the<br />

general judicial workforce, among<br />

the others.<br />

It is said th<strong>at</strong> justice delayed is<br />

justice denied. If we can work<br />

together and achieve a faster justice<br />

delivery system, the benefits from it<br />

will be endless.<br />

Nigerians will repose more<br />

confidence in the ability <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Judiciary to give them justice, which<br />

is crucial for keeping the people law<br />

abiding. Most people who take the law<br />

into their hands do so due to lack <strong>of</strong><br />

confidence in our judicial system.<br />

Even our efforts to <strong>at</strong>tract foreign<br />

investment will benefit from speedier<br />

and more efficient justice delivery.<br />

The second part <strong>of</strong> this piece published<br />

last week focused on the functions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Defence Intelligence Agency which was<br />

charged with responsibility for prevention<br />

and detection <strong>of</strong> crime.<br />

ESTABLISHMENT <strong>of</strong> advisory<br />

councils: (1) There shall, in the<br />

interest <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional security, be<br />

established two advisory councils, th<strong>at</strong><br />

is to say - (a) the N<strong>at</strong>ional Defence<br />

Council; (b) the N<strong>at</strong>ional Security<br />

Council. (2) The N<strong>at</strong>ional Security<br />

Council shall be charged with<br />

responsibility for m<strong>at</strong>ters rel<strong>at</strong>ing - (a)<br />

to public security; and (b) generally<br />

to the structure, staff and other m<strong>at</strong>ters<br />

concerning the agencies set up under<br />

this Act.(3) The N<strong>at</strong>ional Defence<br />

Council shall advise the President on<br />

all m<strong>at</strong>ters concerning the defence <strong>of</strong><br />

the sovereignty and territorial<br />

integrity <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />

6. Instruments rel<strong>at</strong>ing to the<br />

advisory councils, the structure, etc.,<br />

<strong>of</strong> the agencies. The President may,<br />

by an instrument under his hand<br />

make provisions with respect to the<br />

following m<strong>at</strong>ters, th<strong>at</strong> is to say - (a)<br />

the composition, membership and<br />

appointment to the advisory councils<br />

established by section 5 (1) <strong>of</strong> this Act;<br />

(b) the structure <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> the<br />

agencies set up under this Act<br />

(including the design<strong>at</strong>ion and the<br />

appointment <strong>of</strong> the principal <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

<strong>of</strong> the agency concerned) and the<br />

manner in which each agency is to be<br />

administered; (c) the manner in which<br />

the powers <strong>of</strong> each agency is to be<br />

exercised and the conferment on<br />

specified <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the agencies, <strong>of</strong><br />

the powers <strong>of</strong> a superior police <strong>of</strong>ficer;<br />

and (d) such other m<strong>at</strong>ters concerning<br />

The intelligence community<br />

must be totally reinvented and<br />

it can be done; the first step is<br />

to fund it and the second is to<br />

train effectively its personnel<br />

OPINION<br />

The intelligence community<br />

and the new challenges (3)<br />

or incidental to any <strong>of</strong> the m<strong>at</strong>ters<br />

mentioned in this Act as the President<br />

may deem fit. 7. Repeal, etc.<br />

(1) The Nigerian Security<br />

Organis<strong>at</strong>ion Act is hereby repealed.<br />

(2) If any other law is inconsistent with<br />

the provisions <strong>of</strong> this Act, the<br />

provisions <strong>of</strong> this Act shall prevail and<br />

th<strong>at</strong> other law shall, to the extent <strong>of</strong><br />

the inconsistency, be void.” Th<strong>at</strong> was<br />

the last time a comprehensive reform<br />

was carried out by any government in<br />

terms <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional security and<br />

intelligence.<br />

The main purpose <strong>of</strong> these bodies is<br />

to provide inform<strong>at</strong>ion to policy makers<br />

th<strong>at</strong> may help illumin<strong>at</strong>e their decisions<br />

options. We call them hints. Call them<br />

intelligence agents, oper<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

or desk <strong>of</strong>ficers, you can equally call<br />

t h e m<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers,<br />

analysts, field<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers, rogue<br />

agents, detail<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers or<br />

a g e n t<br />

provoc<strong>at</strong>eurs.<br />

Their main<br />

duty is to<br />

c o l l e c t<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

on any<br />

situ<strong>at</strong>ion and report back to<br />

government. The role <strong>of</strong> intelligence<br />

in determining outcomes <strong>of</strong> b<strong>at</strong>tles and<br />

wars has varied dram<strong>at</strong>ically across<br />

conflicts and time, contributing to wide<br />

differences in judgements about the<br />

importance <strong>of</strong> intelligence in war. Some<br />

analysts minimise the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

intelligence while others argue it is<br />

essential. General Babangida carried<br />

out those reforms in 1986 almost 35<br />

years ago.<br />

No doubt the intelligence community<br />

is now facing major challenges both<br />

internal and external. For some <strong>of</strong> us<br />

who read constantly, Vince Flynn, Brad<br />

Thor, Animar Habid, Daniel Silva, K.J.<br />

Howe, Mark Greaney, Brad Taylor,<br />

Jack Carr and other spy authors<br />

appreci<strong>at</strong>e the importance <strong>of</strong><br />

intelligence in the running <strong>of</strong><br />

government.<br />

I do not know whether our<br />

intelligence community is fully funded<br />

enough but the EndSARS protest now<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer an opportunity to fund it<br />

adequ<strong>at</strong>ely. We must reposition our<br />

Send Opinions & Letters to:<br />

opinions1234@yahoo.com<br />

intelligence system to meet the new<br />

technological world. Things have<br />

changed and they are still changing.<br />

The intelligence community must be<br />

totally reinvented and it can be done.<br />

The first step is to fund it and the<br />

second is to train effectively its<br />

personnel. The most important step is<br />

the complete restructuring <strong>of</strong> the<br />

intelligence community. The EndSARS<br />

protests have exposed the failure <strong>of</strong><br />

the leadership <strong>of</strong> the intelligence<br />

community in Nigeria. It is left for<br />

government, if it cares, to effect this<br />

restructure immedi<strong>at</strong>ely.<br />

The transform<strong>at</strong>ion must be a<br />

revolution r<strong>at</strong>her than an evolution.<br />

The community must be innov<strong>at</strong>ive and<br />

flexible capable <strong>of</strong> rapidly adopting the<br />

innov<strong>at</strong>ive technologies wherever they<br />

may arise. There has been too much<br />

talk about reforming the Nigeria Police<br />

Force after the EndSARS protests<br />

without thinking about the intelligence<br />

community.<br />

The Police and the intelligence<br />

community go in pari-passu, very<br />

closely rel<strong>at</strong>ed. Many people see the<br />

intelligence community as only<br />

wearing dark glasses and following<br />

the president and governors. Their<br />

schedule is more than th<strong>at</strong>. They<br />

collect d<strong>at</strong>a to guarantee our security.<br />

In short they are our foot soldiers.<br />

I do not know the role played by the<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the three agencies referred<br />

to above; th<strong>at</strong> is: Defence Intelligence<br />

Agency, N<strong>at</strong>ional Intelligence Agency<br />

and St<strong>at</strong>e Security Service in the<br />

EndSARS protests th<strong>at</strong> we have just<br />

witnessed.<br />

To be concluded next week<br />

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FG waives N1.3trn in Import Duty, VAT<br />

ECONOMY<br />

CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />

US DOLLAR<br />

POUNDS<br />

EURO<br />

FRANC<br />

YEN<br />

CFA<br />

WAUA<br />

RENMINBI<br />

RIYAL<br />

RAND<br />

By Bashir Bello<br />

The Federal Government<br />

yesterday, said it has<br />

waived import duty and Value<br />

Added Tax, VAT, valued <strong>at</strong><br />

about N1.3 trillion in addition<br />

to other incentives in nine<br />

years to 2019.<br />

The Minister <strong>of</strong> Finance, Budget<br />

and N<strong>at</strong>ional Planning,<br />

Hajia Zainab Ahmed, disclosed<br />

this during a one day sensitiz<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

seminar on autom<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

the Import Duty Exemption<br />

Certific<strong>at</strong>e (IDEC) processes<br />

organized by the Ministry in<br />

collabor<strong>at</strong>ion with the Nigeria<br />

Customs Service in Kano.<br />

The Minister represented by<br />

the Kano St<strong>at</strong>e Commissioner<br />

<strong>of</strong> Finance, Shehu Na’allah,<br />

while giving the breakdown,<br />

said within 2011 to 2015 it conceded<br />

N1.024 trillion worth <strong>of</strong><br />

waivers while in 2017 to 2019<br />

it conceded N342 billion.<br />

According to her, “For the<br />

records, between 2011 to<br />

2015, government conceded<br />

about N1.024 trillion through<br />

the grant <strong>of</strong> only four types <strong>of</strong><br />

incentives namely: import duty<br />

waivers/concessions/grants -<br />

N503.5 billion, VAT waivers/<br />

concessions/grants - N227.7<br />

billion, pioneer st<strong>at</strong>us non-oil<br />

companies - N73.5 billion and<br />

pioneer st<strong>at</strong>us PPT on oil companies<br />

- N219.5 billion.<br />

“Approxim<strong>at</strong>ely N341.9 billion<br />

worth <strong>of</strong> waivers was<br />

granted from August 2017 to<br />

August 2019. The scope <strong>of</strong> such<br />

requests are expanding; hence<br />

the need to have in place a<br />

modern technology to drive its<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

“Up until March 2020, we<br />

processed the grant <strong>of</strong> the IDEC<br />

incentives manually. This process<br />

was quite cumbersome,<br />

tedious, time consuming and it<br />

was beset with undue human<br />

interface with its <strong>at</strong>tendant<br />

challenges.<br />

“The Autom<strong>at</strong>ed IDEC portal<br />

120.10 -1.60<br />

3,035.00 0.00<br />

14.53 -0.29<br />

47.51 -0.67<br />

48.22 +0.53<br />

379 379.5 380<br />

506.1924 506.8602 507.528<br />

454.3452 454.9446 455.544<br />

419.5262 420.0797 420.6332<br />

3.6428 3.6476 3.6524<br />

0.6679 0.6779 0.6879<br />

539.4666 540.1783 540.89<br />

57.6434 57.7199 57.7964<br />

101.0505 101.1838 101.3171<br />

24.7949 24.8276 24.8603<br />

CBN Exchange r<strong>at</strong>e as <strong>at</strong> 30/11/2020<br />

will deliver (and it is already<br />

delivering the benefits<br />

among others, in line with the<br />

Ministry’s Str<strong>at</strong>egic Revenue<br />

Growth Initi<strong>at</strong>ives (SRGI).<br />

“The Federal Government<br />

under the administr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari is keen on promoting<br />

MONEY MARKET<br />

and sustaining transparency<br />

and efficiency in delivering<br />

services in the public sector<br />

domain and the organized priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

sector,” the Minister<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

Earlier, the Comptroller General<br />

<strong>of</strong> Customs, Col. Hameed<br />

Ali (Retd) represented by the<br />

CAPITAL MARKET<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 19<br />

Commandant, Customs Training<br />

School, Kano, Lawrence<br />

Banye, said the autom<strong>at</strong>ion will<br />

not only block revenue leakages<br />

with its <strong>at</strong>tendant positive<br />

effects, but also promote trade<br />

efficiency, boost investors confidence,<br />

transparency and indeed<br />

ease <strong>of</strong> doing business.<br />

AGM: From left - Nafis<strong>at</strong> Lasisi, Company Secretary; Oluseun Ajayi, Chairman; and Olaotan<br />

Soyinka, MD/CEO all <strong>of</strong> Sovereign Trust Insurance Plc <strong>at</strong> the 25th Annual General Meeting,<br />

AGM, <strong>of</strong> the Company in Lagos.<br />

CBN boosts dollar supply with new rules on<br />

domiciliary accounts, remittance<br />

By Babajide Komolafe &<br />

Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

IN an apparent move to<br />

boost dollar supply into<br />

the economy, the Central<br />

Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria (CBN) yesterday<br />

introduced new rules<br />

th<strong>at</strong> allow beneficiaries <strong>of</strong><br />

diaspora remittance and transfers<br />

into domiciliary accounts<br />

to receive their money in foreign<br />

currency.<br />

Previously, beneficiaries <strong>of</strong><br />

diaspora remittance can only<br />

receive in cash the naira<br />

equivalent <strong>of</strong> the amount<br />

transferred. Also foreign<br />

currency cash<br />

withdrawal from domiciliary<br />

accounts was<br />

restricted to money<br />

paid into such accounts<br />

by cash lodgements.<br />

Announcing the<br />

policy change yesterday,<br />

CBN’s Director,<br />

Trade and Exchange<br />

Department, Dr. O<br />

Nnaji, said the new<br />

rules were to liberalize,<br />

simplify and improve<br />

the receipt and<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

diaspora remittances<br />

into Nigeria, as well as<br />

to ensure the stability<br />

<strong>of</strong> the foreign exchange<br />

market.<br />

He said the removal<br />

was also consequent<br />

on the improved capabilities<br />

<strong>of</strong> the apex<br />

bank to monitor transactions,<br />

forestall<br />

money laundering<br />

and prevent the adverse<br />

effect <strong>of</strong> dollariz<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />

the economy.<br />

He st<strong>at</strong>ed this in two circulars<br />

to authorised dealers and the<br />

general public, titled, “Amendment<br />

to procedures for Receipt<br />

Of Diaspora Remittance”, and<br />

Oper<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> Domiciliary Account.<br />

He said: “In an effort to liberalize,<br />

simplify and improve the<br />

receipt and administr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

diaspora remittances into Nigeria,<br />

the Central Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria<br />

(CBN) wishes to announce<br />

as follows.<br />

“Beneficiaries <strong>of</strong> Diaspora<br />

Remittances through Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Money Transfer Oper<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

(IMTOs) shall henceforth<br />

receive such inflows in foreign<br />

currency (US Dollars) through<br />

the design<strong>at</strong>ed bank <strong>of</strong> their<br />

choice.<br />

“Such recipients <strong>of</strong> remittances<br />

may have the option <strong>of</strong><br />

receiving these funds in foreign<br />

currency cash (US Dollars) or<br />

into their ordinary domiciliary<br />

account.<br />

“These changes are necessary<br />

to deepen the foreign exchange<br />

market, provide more liquidity<br />

and cre<strong>at</strong>e more transparency in<br />

the administr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Diaspora<br />

Remittances into Nigeria.<br />

“In addition, these changes<br />

would help finance a future<br />

stream <strong>of</strong> investment opportunities<br />

for Nigerians in the<br />

Diaspora, while also guaranteeing<br />

th<strong>at</strong> recipients <strong>of</strong> remittances<br />

would receive a market reflective<br />

exchange r<strong>at</strong>e for their inflows.<br />

‘All Authorized Dealers and the<br />

general public should note th<strong>at</strong><br />

beneficiaries shall have unfettered<br />

access and utiliz<strong>at</strong>ion to<br />

such foreign currency proceeds,<br />

either in cash and/or in their Domiciliary<br />

Accounts, in line with<br />

our circular TED/FEM/FPC/<br />

GEN/01/010. Please ensure strict<br />

compliance and be guided accordingly.”<br />

MONEY MARKET<br />

NSE migr<strong>at</strong>es four companies to Growth Board<br />

By Nkiruka Nnorom<br />

The Nigerian Stock Ex<br />

change (NSE), yesterday,<br />

migr<strong>at</strong>ed four companies -<br />

Chellarams Plc, Living Trust<br />

Mortgage Plc, McNichols Plc,<br />

and The Initi<strong>at</strong>es Plc to the<br />

Growth Board from the Altern<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

Securities Market<br />

(ASeM) even as the Exchange<br />

launched the associ<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

Growth Board Index to track<br />

development in the sector.<br />

The migr<strong>at</strong>ion follows the<br />

receipt <strong>of</strong> applic<strong>at</strong>ions from<br />

these companies requesting<br />

Fidelity, UBA<br />

win big <strong>at</strong><br />

BAFI awards<br />

Fidelity Bank Plc and the<br />

United Bank for Africa<br />

Plc (UBA) have clinched<br />

double awards <strong>at</strong> the 2020<br />

edition <strong>of</strong> BusinessDay<br />

Banks and Other Financial<br />

Institutions (BAFI) Awards<br />

held in Lagos.<br />

While Fidelity Bank was<br />

named Commercial Bank <strong>of</strong><br />

the Year the bank’s Managing<br />

Director/Chief Executive<br />

Officer, Mr. Nnamdi<br />

Okonkwo was honored as<br />

the banking sector CEO <strong>of</strong><br />

the Decade for “transforming<br />

Fidelity Bank into one <strong>of</strong><br />

the fastest growing and<br />

most trusted financial services<br />

brands in Nigeria”.<br />

Similarly UBA was bestowed<br />

“Bank <strong>of</strong> the Year and the Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Bank <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Year” awards.<br />

Fidelity Bank won the<br />

award in recognition <strong>of</strong> its<br />

support for economic activities<br />

in the real sectors <strong>of</strong><br />

the Nigerian economy, particularly<br />

for its consistency<br />

in enhancing the development<br />

and competitiveness<br />

<strong>of</strong> Micro Small Medium Enterprises<br />

(MSMEs).<br />

Receiving the award on<br />

behalf <strong>of</strong> the bank <strong>at</strong> the present<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

ceremony which<br />

took place <strong>at</strong> the Lagos Continental<br />

Hotel, Victoria Island,<br />

Lagos, Fidelity Bank’s<br />

Executive Director, Corpor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Bank, Mr. Obaro Odeghe<br />

dedic<strong>at</strong>ed it to the bank’s<br />

teeming customers, whom<br />

he said are central to the<br />

bank’s overall str<strong>at</strong>egic intent.<br />

“The reward for hard work<br />

they say is more work. We<br />

are encouraged to continue<br />

to do more for the benefits<br />

<strong>of</strong> our customers and the<br />

overall economy” he st<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

UBA won the ‘Bank <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Year’ in recognition <strong>of</strong><br />

UBA’s consistent effort in<br />

outperforming its peers using<br />

a composite <strong>of</strong> financial<br />

metrics, str<strong>at</strong>egic foresight,<br />

execution discipline,<br />

world-class governance and<br />

global vision. The Bank also<br />

won the award for ‘Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Bank <strong>of</strong> the Year’, a<br />

keenly contested c<strong>at</strong>egory,<br />

th<strong>at</strong> pitches Nigerian financial<br />

institutions th<strong>at</strong> have<br />

expanded on the continent<br />

against their intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

peers oper<strong>at</strong>ing across Africa.<br />

UBA’s Deputy Managing<br />

Director, Mr. Liadi<br />

Ayoku, who received the<br />

awards on behalf <strong>of</strong> the<br />

bank, expressed his delight<br />

on the recognition from<br />

BusinessDay.<br />

to be migr<strong>at</strong>ed from ASeM, and<br />

consequent screening and approval<br />

by the N<strong>at</strong>ional Council<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Exchange.<br />

The NSE Growth Board was<br />

launched in January 2020 to<br />

encourage Start-Ups, Small<br />

and Medium Enterprises<br />

(SMEs) and growth-oriented<br />

companies looking to raise<br />

capital and promote liquidity<br />

in the trading <strong>of</strong> their shares.<br />

It <strong>of</strong>fers relaxed entry criteria<br />

with less stringent listing requirements,<br />

making it easier to<br />

<strong>at</strong>tract capital flows along with<br />

reduced pre and post-listing<br />

oblig<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Speaking <strong>at</strong> the virtual migr<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

ceremony and Closing<br />

Gong ceremony by the companies,<br />

Oscar Onyema, Chief<br />

Executive Officer, NSE, said:<br />

“This migr<strong>at</strong>ion affirms the<br />

notable efforts <strong>of</strong> the four<br />

companies to meeting corpor<strong>at</strong>e<br />

governance standards<br />

and underpins the robustness<br />

<strong>of</strong> our market. “We<br />

congr<strong>at</strong>ul<strong>at</strong>e and are pleased<br />

to migr<strong>at</strong>e Chellarams Plc,<br />

Living Trust Mortgage Plc,<br />

McNichols Plc, and The Initi<strong>at</strong>es<br />

Plc to the Growth Board<br />

where they will have access<br />

to a suite <strong>of</strong> value-added services<br />

th<strong>at</strong> will give them a<br />

competitive edge beyond<br />

access to capital.”


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:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

AGM: From left<strong>—</strong>Elder Jeremiah Osunkoya, Chairman, Gbagada zone, Senior Citizens Associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Nigeria,<br />

Elder Godwin Ekpopobi, Chairman, lkorodu zone, Senior Citizens Associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Nigeria, Elder Chief, Timothy<br />

Ayo-Ore, President, Senior Citizens Associ<strong>at</strong>ion in Nigeria, Mrs. Foyeke Alayande, Deputy President, Senior<br />

Citizens Associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Nigeria and Fasasi Olawale, Rep. Chairman, Ikosi Isheri ICDA, during the Senior<br />

Citizens Associ<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nigeria's</strong> annual general meeting, held in Lagos, yesterday. Photo: Kehinde Shonola.<br />

FG approves N2.2bn for erosion, road<br />

contract in Anambra community<br />

By Vincent<br />

Ujumadu<br />

AWKA<strong>—</strong>THE Federal<br />

Government has approved<br />

the construction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

erosion –prone 2.2 kilometres<br />

<strong>of</strong> road linking Ukpo, the<br />

home town <strong>of</strong> the oil magn<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

Prince Arthur Eze, with<br />

the headquarters <strong>of</strong> Zone 13<br />

police form<strong>at</strong>ion in Dunuk<strong>of</strong>ia<br />

Local Government Area <strong>of</strong><br />

Anambra St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Many families living along<br />

the road had since vac<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

as gully erosion had submerged<br />

their houses.<br />

Inspecting the road with<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficials <strong>of</strong> the Federal Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Works, the former<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the House <strong>of</strong> Represent<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

for Anambra<br />

East and West, Dr. Tony<br />

Nwoye, who <strong>at</strong>tracted the<br />

project said the construction<br />

<strong>of</strong> the road was to appreci<strong>at</strong>e<br />

the support he had received<br />

from an indigene <strong>of</strong><br />

Ukpo, Prince Arthur Eze in<br />

his political career. .<br />

Although Nwoye had constructed<br />

two other roads in<br />

the community <strong>at</strong> a cost <strong>of</strong><br />

about N300 million, he explained<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the Oronto –<br />

Expressway road was very<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egic as it passes through<br />

many villages, in addition to<br />

checking the erosion menace<br />

in the area.<br />

Nwoye said: “This is a very<br />

big project th<strong>at</strong> President<br />

Muhammadu Buhari-led<br />

federal government wants to<br />

execute for the people <strong>of</strong><br />

Anambra St<strong>at</strong>e, especially<br />

Ukpo community and other<br />

communities around it.<br />

“As you can see, some <strong>of</strong><br />

the people who are living<br />

here have abandoned their<br />

homes because <strong>of</strong> gully erosion.<br />

The road was designed<br />

some years ago by the Federal<br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> Works, Abuja<br />

through the Anambra<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> the ministry, but<br />

actual construction could not<br />

take <strong>of</strong>f.<br />

“Part <strong>of</strong> the road was completed<br />

<strong>at</strong> a cost <strong>of</strong> about N100<br />

million and certific<strong>at</strong>e issued,<br />

but this is the main one. By<br />

the special grace <strong>of</strong> God, it<br />

will be awarded <strong>of</strong>ficially before<br />

Christmas <strong>at</strong> the sum <strong>of</strong><br />

about N2.2 billion.<br />

“I want Ukpo community<br />

to hold the contractor th<strong>at</strong><br />

will execute the project accountable<br />

to avoid unnecessary<br />

delay.<br />

“I facilit<strong>at</strong>ed the design <strong>of</strong><br />

this road and ensured th<strong>at</strong><br />

it is captured in the 2020 and<br />

2021 budget <strong>of</strong> the federal<br />

government. I am doing this<br />

in honour <strong>of</strong> Prince Arthur<br />

Eze who has mentored me<br />

politically. I am also gr<strong>at</strong>eful<br />

to the Minister <strong>of</strong> Works,<br />

Mr. Bab<strong>at</strong>unde Fashola,<br />

who has vowed th<strong>at</strong> this road<br />

must be done.,<br />

“The Bureau <strong>of</strong> Public Procurement<br />

has already issued<br />

a certific<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> no objection<br />

to the Federal Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Works, which means<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the ministry is set to<br />

present it to the federal executive<br />

council because <strong>of</strong><br />

the amount involved.<br />

“I want to assure the people<br />

th<strong>at</strong> in less than three<br />

weeks from now, the contract<br />

will be awarded and hopefully,<br />

once the 2021 budget<br />

is passed, money will be<br />

made available so th<strong>at</strong> funding<br />

will not be a hiccup for<br />

the contractor.”<br />

According to Nwoye, it<br />

was not the first time he was<br />

facilit<strong>at</strong>ing road projects outside<br />

his federal constituency,<br />

recalling th<strong>at</strong> in addition<br />

to the two roads earlier facilit<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

by him in Ukpo, he<br />

had also done same in Onitsha.<br />

“ I have special interest in<br />

Ukpo because Prince Arthur<br />

Eze has done a lot for me,<br />

my followers and humanity.<br />

By next year, I will also do<br />

some roads across Anambra<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e. I am not holding any<br />

political <strong>of</strong>fice now but I will<br />

continue to contribute to the<br />

best <strong>of</strong> my ability towards the<br />

development <strong>of</strong> Anambra<br />

communities,” he said.<br />

Recession: Obi shares blueprint<br />

for economic recovery<br />

AS THE country continues<br />

to b<strong>at</strong>tle the economic recession<br />

th<strong>at</strong> recently engulfed<br />

it, the Vice Presidential<br />

Candid<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the People's<br />

Democr<strong>at</strong>ic Party, PDP, in<br />

2019 elections, Mr Peter Obi,<br />

has given out wh<strong>at</strong> can be<br />

described as a p<strong>at</strong>hway to<br />

economic recovery.<br />

Obi, who spoke on Arise<br />

TV yesterday, agreed th<strong>at</strong><br />

the recent recession which<br />

affected about 40 countries<br />

around the world, was as a<br />

result <strong>of</strong> the COVID-19 pandemic.<br />

He however warned<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the recession would bite<br />

harder on Nigeria because<br />

the country already had 'underlying<br />

economic conditions'<br />

ranging from extreme<br />

poverty, high unemployment<br />

r<strong>at</strong>e, high number <strong>of</strong> out-<strong>of</strong>school<br />

children, highest infant<br />

mortality r<strong>at</strong>e and soaring<br />

incidences drug abuse,<br />

among others.<br />

Obi explained th<strong>at</strong> unlike<br />

the previous recession,<br />

where Nigeria recklessly<br />

borrowed its way out, this<br />

present recession demands<br />

fiscal discipline for the country<br />

to scale through.<br />

He argued th<strong>at</strong> the COV-<br />

ID-19 fiscal stimulus <strong>of</strong> about<br />

$5 billion, provided by the<br />

Federal Government, to recover<br />

the economy, was too<br />

low. Obi said such an amount<br />

would have little or no positive<br />

impact on the economy.<br />

Comparing Nigeria with<br />

comparable n<strong>at</strong>ions like India,<br />

Obi said they were<br />

spending around $300 billion<br />

to help them exit the recession,<br />

out <strong>of</strong> which $50 billion<br />

is for supporting small<br />

businesses. He further said<br />

th<strong>at</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> was more worrisome,<br />

was the fact th<strong>at</strong> even<br />

the little fiscal stimulus provided<br />

in Nigeria was not<br />

getting to the right people<br />

and are not well accounted<br />

for too.<br />

He opined th<strong>at</strong> <strong>Nigeria's</strong><br />

economy will bounce back if<br />

government supports small<br />

businesses. "When government<br />

supports and empowers<br />

small businesses, there<br />

will be gre<strong>at</strong>er productivity<br />

which will reduce unemployment,<br />

gener<strong>at</strong>e more<br />

revenues for the government<br />

and increase development<br />

in the country. China, for example,<br />

finances most <strong>of</strong> their<br />

budgets with taxes from<br />

small businesses, because<br />

they have a strong MSME<br />

sector th<strong>at</strong> contributes gre<strong>at</strong>ly<br />

to their economy", he explained.<br />

Obi also suggested a priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

sector driven economy<br />

th<strong>at</strong> would lift many financial<br />

burdens from the government.<br />

He said the government<br />

could partner with<br />

priv<strong>at</strong>e companies on road<br />

construction and maintenance<br />

and other public utilities.<br />

Apart from gener<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

more revenues for the government,<br />

Obi said such<br />

moves would help curb<br />

wastage and financial imprudence<br />

associ<strong>at</strong>ed with the<br />

public sector.<br />

He further called on the<br />

government to ensure th<strong>at</strong><br />

every kobo borrowed in the<br />

country is put into productive<br />

use and not consumed<br />

or wasted. He advised Nigerians<br />

to focus their<br />

strength on building the n<strong>at</strong>ion's<br />

economy and not be<br />

distracted by any political<br />

drama going on in the n<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Uzodimma flags <strong>of</strong>f<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> Owerri/<br />

Okigwe, Owerri/Orlu roads<br />

10,000 residents in Abia, Abuja,<br />

Rivers get 3M palli<strong>at</strong>ive packages<br />

ABUJA<strong>—</strong>NO fewer than<br />

10,000 Nigerians residing<br />

in Rivers, Abia St<strong>at</strong>es and<br />

the Federal Capital Territory,<br />

FCT Abuja have benefited<br />

from 3M food palli<strong>at</strong>ive packages<br />

distributed recently by<br />

the United Way Gre<strong>at</strong>er Nigeria,<br />

UWGN, in the three<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es to allevi<strong>at</strong>e the sufferings<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nigerians due to COV-<br />

ID-19 disruptions.<br />

Speaking on the exercise,<br />

the UWGN Programme<br />

Manager, K<strong>at</strong>hryn Ani-Otoibhi,<br />

who disclosed th<strong>at</strong> the residents<br />

were handed over packages<br />

<strong>of</strong> staple food items such<br />

as rice, garri, noodles, tom<strong>at</strong>o<br />

paste and other cooking<br />

ingredients such as vegetable<br />

oil enough to feed a family<br />

explained th<strong>at</strong> the community<br />

development was <strong>at</strong> the centre<br />

<strong>of</strong> the rel<strong>at</strong>ionship between<br />

UWGN and 3M.<br />

“In previous months,<br />

through our partnership with<br />

3M, we successfully distributed<br />

care packages to underserved<br />

communities in Lagos<br />

as a first stop, with a view to<br />

extending our reach to other<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong> the feder<strong>at</strong>ion. Now,<br />

similar distributions have also<br />

been successfully concluded in<br />

Rivers, Abia and FCT Abuja,<br />

also with the support <strong>of</strong> three<br />

esteemed NGO partners<br />

whose community mapping<br />

practices were fundamental.<br />

“We are gr<strong>at</strong>eful for 3M's<br />

generous don<strong>at</strong>ion and unflinching<br />

support, which has<br />

enabled us to provide for the<br />

most vulnerable families and<br />

individuals neg<strong>at</strong>ively impacted<br />

by the COVID-19<br />

pandemic; we understand<br />

how critical food sustenance<br />

is to allevi<strong>at</strong>ing suffering and<br />

diseases such as malnutrition.”<br />

Onitsha building m<strong>at</strong>erials dealers don<strong>at</strong>e<br />

N8m to fire accident victims<br />

By Nwabueze<br />

Okonkwo<br />

OTIES NITSHA<strong>—</strong>AUTHORI<br />

<strong>of</strong> Building M<strong>at</strong>erials<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Market,BMIM, Ogidi in Idemili<br />

North Local Government<br />

Area <strong>of</strong> Anambra St<strong>at</strong>e have<br />

splashed a whooping sum <strong>of</strong><br />

N8m on the 17 fire accident<br />

victims whose shops were<br />

razed down in one <strong>of</strong> the sections<br />

<strong>of</strong> the market.<br />

Each <strong>of</strong> the beneficiaries got<br />

N500,000 each while the<br />

owners <strong>of</strong> goods in the vehicle<br />

burnt during the inferno<br />

will share one million naira.<br />

President-General <strong>of</strong><br />

BMIM, Chief Jude Nwankwo<br />

who distributed the funds<br />

in the market during their<br />

prayer meeting said his executive<br />

has lived up its responsibility<br />

.<br />

Nwankwo who has a chieftaincy<br />

title <strong>of</strong> Ochendo<br />

Umuawulu, noted th<strong>at</strong><br />

By Chinonso<br />

Alozie<br />

Ocrowds, WERRI<strong>—</strong>JUBILANT<br />

yesterday, lined<br />

up along the Owerri/Okigwe<br />

and Owerri/Orlu roads to<br />

cheer the Imo St<strong>at</strong>e governor,<br />

Hope Uzodimma as he<br />

flagged <strong>of</strong>f the construction <strong>of</strong><br />

the two major roads connecting<br />

Imo with other neighbouring<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es to be constructed by<br />

Craneburg Construction<br />

Company to the tune <strong>of</strong> N55<br />

billion.<br />

The events took place respectively<br />

in Banana junction<br />

in Orlu, Imo West Sen<strong>at</strong>orial<br />

district and Okigwe, Imo North<br />

Sen<strong>at</strong>orial district.<br />

Motorists, commuters engaged<br />

themselves as they<br />

struggled to c<strong>at</strong>ch a glimpse <strong>of</strong><br />

the flag-<strong>of</strong>f ceremony as well<br />

as traditional renditions to welcome<br />

the governor and his entourage.<br />

According to the governor,<br />

when the roads are completed,<br />

economic activities in and<br />

around the st<strong>at</strong>e would be<br />

through the magnanimity <strong>of</strong><br />

the traders, they have raised<br />

over N8 million to give succour<br />

to the traders <strong>of</strong> AT line,<br />

whose shops and goods were<br />

burnt during a recent fire incident.<br />

He therefore advised the<br />

beneficiaries to use the money<br />

judiciously and prayed God<br />

to prosper them with the money.<br />

"Please, the fact th<strong>at</strong> we<br />

helped fire victims does not<br />

mean th<strong>at</strong> people should start<br />

burning their empty shops to<br />

collect money from us.<br />

"The secret <strong>of</strong> our success in<br />

this administr<strong>at</strong>ion is because<br />

peace has returned to this<br />

market. We are growing from<br />

strength to strength", he<br />

quipped.<br />

He used the opportunity to<br />

announce the admission <strong>of</strong><br />

some prominent members <strong>of</strong><br />

the market into the Board <strong>of</strong><br />

Trustees, BoT and P<strong>at</strong>rons <strong>of</strong><br />

the market.<br />

He however appealed to<br />

boosted and there would be a<br />

heavy inflow <strong>of</strong> investors into<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The governor among other<br />

things also explained why he<br />

did not use the Julius Berger<br />

construction company, saying:<br />

""These roads will be delivered<br />

in good time. They will work<br />

day and night to give us exactly<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> we want."<br />

On why Julius Berger construction<br />

did not get the contract,<br />

he said: "We only followed<br />

the procurement act. It<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es th<strong>at</strong> the company th<strong>at</strong><br />

has the most responsive bid is<br />

given the contract.<br />

"And Craneburg, I tell you is<br />

even better. They will give us<br />

quality roads and get it delivered<br />

in good time. We hope to<br />

get your cooper<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

"These roads are important<br />

to our people because they have<br />

been left in the hands <strong>of</strong> am<strong>at</strong>eur<br />

contractors since our l<strong>at</strong>e<br />

governor, Sam Mbakwe built<br />

th<strong>at</strong> road over 30 years ago. Administr<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

after him have<br />

constantly engaged small contractors<br />

but today we are giving<br />

you a better one."<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e government to construct<br />

a pedestrian bridge<br />

across their market, lamenting<br />

th<strong>at</strong> a child selling sachet<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er was crushed to de<strong>at</strong>h<br />

few weeks ago while crossing<br />

the express.<br />

He contended th<strong>at</strong> the importance<br />

<strong>of</strong> the pedestrian<br />

bridge cannot be over-emphasized<br />

as it would help to<br />

avoid road accidents witnessed<br />

in front <strong>of</strong> the market<br />

as a result <strong>of</strong> several markets<br />

<strong>at</strong> both sides <strong>of</strong> the Expressway.<br />

He said th<strong>at</strong> with three other<br />

markets around the area, it<br />

has even become busier than<br />

Upper Iweka, coupled with<br />

the size <strong>of</strong> the roads and<br />

drainage system, hence the<br />

necessity <strong>of</strong> constructing a pedestrian<br />

bridge.<br />

Chief Nwankwo expressed<br />

optimism th<strong>at</strong> Governor Willie<br />

Obiano would listen to their<br />

cry in this particular issue but<br />

called on the traders to respond<br />

in the payment <strong>of</strong> their<br />

taxes and levies to encourage<br />

government in providing the<br />

facilities to them.


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32 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020


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34 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020


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36 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020


38 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

HOSCON seeks to takeover pipeline surveillance contracts<br />

By Michael Eboh<br />

O communities, IL-BEARING<br />

under the<br />

aegis <strong>of</strong> Host Communities <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria, Producing Oil and Gas,<br />

HOSCON, has called for the<br />

termin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> all existing oil<br />

pipeline surveillance contracts<br />

across the country, accusing the<br />

current contracts <strong>of</strong> fuelling crisis<br />

in the Niger Delta.<br />

Speaking to Vanguard in Abuja,<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Chairman <strong>of</strong> HOSCON,<br />

Dr. Mike Emuh, also accused the<br />

government <strong>of</strong> viol<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />

provisions <strong>of</strong> the local content<br />

initi<strong>at</strong>ive by awarding Nigeria’s<br />

w<strong>at</strong>erways’ surveillance contract<br />

to an Israeli firm.<br />

He said: “Some <strong>of</strong> the existing<br />

contractors have constituted<br />

themselves into cabal and<br />

principalities; they are the<br />

problems <strong>of</strong> the Niger Delta. They<br />

rank among the most corrupt<br />

entities. How can you pay over<br />

$20 million to a contractor every<br />

month in the name <strong>of</strong> pipeline<br />

surveillance, along numerous oil<br />

mining leases as far as to the Trans<br />

Forcados Pipeline, TFP.<br />

“This is just only one or two<br />

individuals making this huge<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> money every month,<br />

while the masses, especially the<br />

youths, are suffering. This was<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> made us to engage 10<br />

persons each from oil-bearing<br />

and impacted communities, to<br />

make up the 10,000 youths we<br />

are advoc<strong>at</strong>ing should be given<br />

the contracts. It is crucial to inject<br />

new blood and new vigour into<br />

the system.<br />

“Another government agency<br />

has a security arrangement<br />

whereby it pays about $20 million<br />

monthly to an Israeli firm. <strong>Why</strong><br />

not follow the Nigerian Content<br />

Act by giving th<strong>at</strong> contract to<br />

Nigerian firms. The contract is<br />

seemingly to guard against piracy<br />

in the Gulf <strong>of</strong> Guinea.<br />

“The Minister <strong>of</strong> Transport<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

needs to look into this issue to<br />

know why we are paying this<br />

huge sum <strong>of</strong> money to an Israeli<br />

firm. HOSCON is drawing the<br />

<strong>at</strong>tention <strong>of</strong> the Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Transport to th<strong>at</strong> contract.<br />

“We are also asking the<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e for Petroleum<br />

Resources to make sure th<strong>at</strong><br />

pipeline surveillance contracts are<br />

awarded to host communities.<br />

TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

Gas flaring dips by 23.8% to N379bn<br />

in 10 months<br />

•Flared gas capable <strong>of</strong> gener<strong>at</strong>ing 28,700 GWH <strong>of</strong> electricity<br />

By Michael Eboh<br />

AS the age-long b<strong>at</strong>tles<br />

over gas flaring in<br />

Nigeria’s oil industry seem<br />

intractable, a total <strong>of</strong> $1 billion,<br />

about N379 billion, has been<br />

recorded as the cumul<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

value <strong>of</strong> gas lost to the recorded<br />

incidents in 10 months <strong>of</strong> this<br />

year.<br />

The industry d<strong>at</strong>a available to<br />

Energy Vanguard shows th<strong>at</strong><br />

oil and gas firms oper<strong>at</strong>ing in<br />

the country flared 286.8 billion<br />

standard cubic feet, SCF, <strong>of</strong> gas<br />

between January and October<br />

2020.<br />

However, according to gas<br />

flare d<strong>at</strong>a obtained from the<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Oil Spill Detection and<br />

Response Agency, NOSDRA,<br />

the volume <strong>of</strong> gas flared in the<br />

10-month period was 23.84<br />

per cent lower than the 376.6<br />

billion SCF, BCF, <strong>of</strong> gas valued<br />

<strong>at</strong> $1.3 billion, about N492.7<br />

billion, flared in the same<br />

period in 2019.<br />

The NOSDRA report added<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the volume <strong>of</strong> gas flared<br />

from January to October 2020<br />

<strong>at</strong>tracted penalties <strong>of</strong> $573.5<br />

million, about N217.36 billion.<br />

It noted th<strong>at</strong> the flared gas was<br />

equivalent to 15.2 million<br />

tonnes <strong>of</strong> carbon dioxide, C02,<br />

emissions and capable <strong>of</strong><br />

gener<strong>at</strong>ing 28,700 gigaw<strong>at</strong>ts<br />

per hour, GWH, <strong>of</strong> electricity.<br />

In comparison, the volume <strong>of</strong><br />

gas flared from January to<br />

October 2019 <strong>at</strong>tracted<br />

penalties <strong>of</strong> $753.2 million,<br />

about N285.46 billion.<br />

According to the report, the<br />

flares are equivalent to carbon<br />

dioxide emission <strong>of</strong> 20 million<br />

tonnes capable <strong>of</strong> gener<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

37,700 GWH <strong>of</strong> electricity.<br />

The onshore and <strong>of</strong>fshore<br />

breakdown <strong>of</strong> the flaring,<br />

according to the report, show<br />

th<strong>at</strong> companies oper<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

onshore accounted for 57.78<br />

per cent <strong>of</strong> total gas flared in<br />

the first ten months <strong>of</strong> 2020,<br />

with 165.7 BCF <strong>of</strong> gas valued <strong>at</strong><br />

$580.1 million or N219.86<br />

billion.<br />

The penalties payable by the<br />

•<strong>Nigeria's</strong> gas flaring st<strong>at</strong>istic (Jan-Oct, 2020)<br />

companies oper<strong>at</strong>ing onshore<br />

stood <strong>at</strong> $331.5 million, about<br />

N125.64 billion, while it has<br />

power gener<strong>at</strong>ion potential <strong>of</strong><br />

16,600 GWH and is equivalent<br />

to 8.8 million tonnes <strong>of</strong> C02<br />

emissions.<br />

This was in comparison to the<br />

188.5 BCF <strong>of</strong> gas flared onshore<br />

in the same period in 2019,<br />

valued <strong>at</strong> $659.9 million,<br />

about N250.1 billion, while the<br />

C02 emissions <strong>of</strong> 10 million<br />

tonnes and power gener<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

potential <strong>of</strong> 18,900 GWH were<br />

recorded.<br />

On the other hand, <strong>of</strong>fshore<br />

oil and gas firms caused the<br />

country a loss <strong>of</strong> $423.5<br />

million, about N160.51 billion<br />

between January and October<br />

2020, with the flaring <strong>of</strong> 121<br />

BCF <strong>of</strong> gas in the ten-month<br />

period.<br />

The penalties payable by the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fshore companies is $242<br />

million, about N91.72 billion,<br />

while C02 emission equivalent<br />

<strong>of</strong> 6.4 million tonnes with<br />

power gener<strong>at</strong>ion potential <strong>of</strong><br />

12,100 GWH <strong>of</strong> electricity was<br />

recorded.<br />

In comparison, 188 BCF <strong>of</strong><br />

gas was flared in the first ten<br />

months <strong>of</strong> 2019, valued <strong>at</strong><br />

$658.2 million, about N249.46<br />

billion, while C02 emission<br />

equivalent was 10 million tones<br />

and penalties payable was put<br />

<strong>at</strong> $376.1 million, with power<br />

gener<strong>at</strong>ion potential <strong>at</strong> 18,800<br />

GWH <strong>of</strong> electricity was<br />

recorded.<br />

On a month-on-month basis,<br />

LASG begins clampdown on tank farm oper<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

without license<br />

By Prince Okafor<br />

SEQUEL to the<br />

prolifer<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> illegal<br />

terminal oper<strong>at</strong>ors across<br />

Nigeria, the Lagos St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Government said it would close<br />

all illegal tank farm oper<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

in the st<strong>at</strong>e this week.<br />

Vanguard g<strong>at</strong>hered th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

move was necessit<strong>at</strong>ed,<br />

following constant fire<br />

outbreaks in oil facilities in the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e, especially with most <strong>of</strong><br />

them oper<strong>at</strong>ing with regular<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e’s fire service facilities.<br />

The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Physical<br />

Planning and Urban<br />

Development had earlier in the<br />

year met with Tank Farm<br />

Oper<strong>at</strong>ors and given them a<br />

•Source: NOSDRA<br />

the report noted th<strong>at</strong> in<br />

January, February, March,<br />

April, May, and June 2020,<br />

38.54 BCF <strong>of</strong> gas, 32.02 BCF,<br />

35.8 BCF, 39.49 BCF, 38.88 BCF<br />

and 29.05 BCF <strong>of</strong> gas were<br />

flared respectively, while 18.34<br />

BCF, 24.77 BCF, 8.29 BCF and<br />

21.45 BCF <strong>of</strong> gas were flared in<br />

one-week ultim<strong>at</strong>um to<br />

regularise their facilities.<br />

This was followed by an<br />

additional two weeks<br />

ultim<strong>at</strong>um, a month after.<br />

Speaking on the<br />

development, the<br />

commissioner, Ministry <strong>of</strong><br />

Physical Planning and Urban<br />

Development, Dr Idris Salako,<br />

expressed his sadness over the<br />

menace <strong>of</strong> unapproved and<br />

illegal oper<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> several<br />

tank farms in the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

He st<strong>at</strong>ed th<strong>at</strong> such facilities<br />

without planning permit,<br />

should, henceforth, not<br />

oper<strong>at</strong>e, adding th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

indiscrimin<strong>at</strong>e oper<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong><br />

tank farms had neg<strong>at</strong>ively<br />

impacted host communities and<br />

July, August, September<br />

and October 2020,<br />

respectively.<br />

According to the<br />

NOSDRA report, some <strong>of</strong><br />

the defaulting companies<br />

in the onshore fields are<br />

Chevron from Oil Mining<br />

Lease 54; Shell Petroleum<br />

Development Company<br />

from OMLs 11, 13, 14, 26,<br />

28, 40 and 49; Nigerian<br />

Agip Oil Company, from<br />

OMLs 62 and 63; Moni Pulo<br />

Limited, from Oil<br />

Prospecting Licence, OPL,<br />

230; Elf Petroleum Nigeria,<br />

OML 56; and Summit Oil<br />

Intern<strong>at</strong>ional, OPL 205<br />

among others.<br />

NOSDRA list <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>of</strong>fshore defaulting<br />

companies are Esso<br />

Explor<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

Production Nigeria, from<br />

OPL 209; Nigerian Agip Oil<br />

Company OPL 316; Shell<br />

Nigeria Explor<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

Production Company, from<br />

OPL 212; South Atlantic<br />

Petroleum, from OPL 246; Elf<br />

Petroleum, OPL 222; Chevron<br />

Nigeria, from OML 95; and<br />

Mobil Producing Nigeria from<br />

OML 70 among others.<br />

rendered residents helpless.<br />

In his words: “In most cases,<br />

the road capacity is inadequ<strong>at</strong>e<br />

for the activities <strong>of</strong> the tank<br />

farms whose oper<strong>at</strong>ions have<br />

led to the collapse <strong>of</strong> road<br />

infrastructure, rendered critical<br />

social amenities such as<br />

schools and hospitals<br />

inaccessible and cre<strong>at</strong>ed urban<br />

squalors <strong>of</strong> the host<br />

communities.<br />

“Most oper<strong>at</strong>ors cre<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

problems are not approved and<br />

did not pay taxes to the<br />

government. There is no going<br />

back on the plan to start<br />

enforcing the extant Physical<br />

Planning laws on all erring<br />

tank farms as from this week<br />

since the ultim<strong>at</strong>um given had<br />

elapsed.”


Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 39<br />

WORLD AIDS DAY:<br />

We can control HIV in 1year if every Nigerian<br />

knows their st<strong>at</strong>us <strong>—</strong> DG, NACA<br />

By Sola Ogundipe<br />

THE COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant im<br />

pact on the Nigerian health system. One <strong>of</strong> the areas<br />

th<strong>at</strong> felt the effects <strong>of</strong> the global malaise was the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

HIV/AIDS response. The Director General <strong>of</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Agency for the Control <strong>of</strong> AIDS, NACA, Dr. Gambo<br />

Aliyu gives insight into the impact.<br />

In this interview with Good Health Weekly, he sheds<br />

light on the n<strong>at</strong>ional HIV tre<strong>at</strong>ment programme, the effect<br />

<strong>of</strong> budget cuts to the Agency, the implic<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> ARV<br />

drug resistance, the newly introduced HIV-self test kits<br />

among other key areas <strong>of</strong> the HIV response.<br />

Sanni who admonishes Nigerians to know their HIV<br />

st<strong>at</strong>us is convinced th<strong>at</strong> the country has wh<strong>at</strong> it takes to<br />

control HIV and stop its transmission and de<strong>at</strong>h r<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Excerpts:<br />

Burden <strong>of</strong> drug resistance<br />

in HIV tre<strong>at</strong>ment<br />

Even after HIV is controlled,<br />

the testing issue is<br />

going to linger because it<br />

is an issue th<strong>at</strong> borders on<br />

people having the discipline<br />

to know their st<strong>at</strong>us<br />

and to take tre<strong>at</strong>ment.<br />

People should continue to<br />

take this medic<strong>at</strong>ion and to<br />

continue to subject themselves<br />

to periodic testing to<br />

see how this medic<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

helping to make the virus<br />

disappear.<br />

The burden <strong>of</strong> drug resistance<br />

in HIV tre<strong>at</strong>ment<br />

is not very significant to the<br />

extent <strong>of</strong> becoming a public<br />

health issue, but our responsibility<br />

is to prevent<br />

th<strong>at</strong> occurrence and to<br />

make sure th<strong>at</strong> we do not<br />

see it become alarming. We<br />

don't even want to give th<strong>at</strong><br />

room for it to grow.<br />

As implementers and<br />

providers, it is important<br />

th<strong>at</strong> we make sure there is<br />

no interruption in the supply<br />

<strong>of</strong> medic<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

We may have a situ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

where p<strong>at</strong>ients are willing<br />

to and ready to take this<br />

medic<strong>at</strong>ion but if you cre<strong>at</strong>e<br />

an <strong>at</strong>mosphere where<br />

the medic<strong>at</strong>ion becomes<br />

unavailable, then you are<br />

consciously or unconsciously<br />

introducing an environment<br />

where resistance<br />

can grow and it<br />

would be unfortun<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

If you have a significant<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> your p<strong>at</strong>ients<br />

becoming resistant, especially<br />

in a place like Nigeria<br />

where we have over<br />

one million individuals on<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ment and carrying this<br />

virus, if you introduce an<br />

<strong>at</strong>mosphere where resistance<br />

grows, then your<br />

control mechanism will be<br />

challenged.<br />

ARV resistance is<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional security issue<br />

The ARV resistance issue,<br />

is a n<strong>at</strong>ional security<br />

issue because if a significant<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> p<strong>at</strong>ients<br />

are resistant, then the possibility<br />

<strong>of</strong> controlling the<br />

epidemic is going to be<br />

extremely difficult.<br />

The result is th<strong>at</strong> resistance<br />

will develop as a sec-<br />

ondary complic<strong>at</strong>ion in<br />

someone who has the virus,<br />

and now if the medicine<br />

is withdrawn, with the<br />

virus already exposed to<br />

the medicine, and then<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er withdrawn temporarily<br />

or permanently, this<br />

would give an <strong>at</strong>mosphere<br />

for resistance to thrive.<br />

It also follows th<strong>at</strong> if this<br />

person develops resistance<br />

and is able to transmit th<strong>at</strong><br />

resistant virus to another<br />

person, th<strong>at</strong> virus is now<br />

getting a new infection<br />

from a virus th<strong>at</strong> totally<br />

does not respond to the<br />

drugs th<strong>at</strong> are available.<br />

So this is the danger. If<br />

we are getting significant<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> people with<br />

resistance to the HIV drugs<br />

coming up, the implic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

is th<strong>at</strong> we would have a<br />

chunk <strong>of</strong> them th<strong>at</strong> would<br />

need more expensive<br />

drugs to be tre<strong>at</strong>ed.<br />

HIV tre<strong>at</strong>ment<br />

programme<br />

Last year we has 50,000<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ients on tre<strong>at</strong>ment by the<br />

government <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />

This year, we are having<br />

100,000 on tre<strong>at</strong>ment also<br />

by the federal government<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nigeria. Next year, we<br />

hope to make it 150,000<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ients despite scarce resources.<br />

Right now we<br />

have a total <strong>of</strong> 1,240,000<br />

p<strong>at</strong>ients on tre<strong>at</strong>ment.<br />

Impact <strong>of</strong> dwindling<br />

donor funds<br />

Essentially the cut in donor<br />

funding th<strong>at</strong> Nigeria<br />

has experienced so available<br />

and we have succeeded<br />

in placing the<br />

100,000 p<strong>at</strong>ients on tre<strong>at</strong>ment.<br />

HIV Trust Fund<br />

On the side <strong>of</strong> the priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

sector, we have progress.<br />

In collabor<strong>at</strong>ion with the<br />

priv<strong>at</strong>e sector <strong>of</strong> the business<br />

community, we plan<br />

to have this HIV Trust<br />

Fund and raise money to<br />

support HIV programmes<br />

in the country. We hope to<br />

get the Trust Fund registered.<br />

A chief executive has<br />

been identified and signed<br />

and will be r<strong>at</strong>ified before<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> the year. In the<br />

Dr. Gambo Aliyu,NACA, DG.<br />

next quarter <strong>of</strong> 2021, we<br />

plan to launch this Trust<br />

Fund.<br />

We are focusing more on<br />

the area <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>es contributing<br />

to the HIV response,<br />

not th<strong>at</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>es<br />

should be giving us federal<br />

government money,<br />

but making money available<br />

to the st<strong>at</strong>e agencies<br />

to coordin<strong>at</strong>e and control<br />

HIV/AIDS response in the<br />

respective. We have not<br />

made significant progress<br />

in this area and it is one<br />

we will focus on in the next<br />

year because the st<strong>at</strong>es are<br />

significant to ending<br />

AIDS.<br />

Over 80 percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

people on tre<strong>at</strong>ment now<br />

are st<strong>at</strong>es' p<strong>at</strong>ients. Over 95<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> the hospitals<br />

th<strong>at</strong> provide services for<br />

HIV are st<strong>at</strong>e owned.<br />

Over 90 percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

health workers th<strong>at</strong> provide<br />

services in these facilities<br />

belong to the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The federal government<br />

has less than 115,000 p<strong>at</strong>ients<br />

th<strong>at</strong> are taking tre<strong>at</strong>ment.<br />

It is important th<strong>at</strong><br />

we work with the st<strong>at</strong>es so<br />

they can take over the leadership<br />

<strong>of</strong> the response, not<br />

necessarily th<strong>at</strong> they provide<br />

the resources, but<br />

mostly to coordin<strong>at</strong>e it. It<br />

is important because on<br />

the long run, there is no<br />

way th<strong>at</strong> we can <strong>at</strong>tain<br />

sustainability and<br />

normalise everything and<br />

get everything under control<br />

without the st<strong>at</strong>es taking<br />

the leadership and<br />

being in the driver's se<strong>at</strong>.<br />

We need to do more work,<br />

pay more visits to st<strong>at</strong>e governments<br />

and make more<br />

present<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>at</strong> the N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Economic Council<br />

With the help <strong>of</strong> the Vice<br />

President, two years ago,<br />

we had an intervention<br />

and a few st<strong>at</strong>e governments<br />

responded but we<br />

need to remake a case.<br />

ARV injection for women:<br />

We have had formal communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

th<strong>at</strong> this ARV<br />

injection exists and is<br />

working well. Traditionally,<br />

when such things are<br />

available, we look <strong>at</strong> the<br />

d<strong>at</strong>a globally, where the<br />

media action has been<br />

used and for how long and<br />

how many p<strong>at</strong>ients involved<br />

and how successful<br />

it has been.<br />

This is simply because<br />

we need to do due diligence<br />

before introducing<br />

such innov<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

progress. It is a good idea,<br />

inject le antiretroviral,<br />

they're given once or twice<br />

a month, or two months,<br />

they make life easier for<br />

people who have to take<br />

these pills every day.<br />

However, such persons<br />

would be required to come<br />

to the health facility for the<br />

injection 12 times in a year.<br />

Every month, they must<br />

visit the facility and get injected,<br />

but with the conventional<br />

ARV pills, they<br />

may only visit four times in<br />

a year. She they do visit,<br />

we give the pills th<strong>at</strong> will<br />

last for three months. It is<br />

called the multi-month dispensing.<br />

The p<strong>at</strong>ients can<br />

now choose which they<br />

prefer - pills or injections.<br />

We haven't started doing<br />

the injection here in Nigeria<br />

but it is something th<strong>at</strong><br />

we would be looking <strong>at</strong><br />

very soon.<br />

Impact <strong>of</strong> COVID-19<br />

on HIV response<br />

Particularly during the lock<br />

down period, Covid-19<br />

has impacted in such a<br />

way th<strong>at</strong> it has denied us<br />

opportunity to identify<br />

people with newly identified<br />

infections. Every<br />

month and every year, we<br />

go after the remaining<br />

people th<strong>at</strong> are not identified<br />

so th<strong>at</strong> we can identify<br />

them and bring them to<br />

tre<strong>at</strong>ment because th<strong>at</strong> is<br />

the only way th<strong>at</strong> we can<br />

get to control HIV and end<br />

AIDS.<br />

Continues online<br />

<strong>Why</strong> Nigeria needs a proteincentred<br />

nutrition policy<br />

<strong>—</strong> EXPERTS<br />

By Chioma Obinna<br />

NIGERIAN nutrition<br />

experts have<br />

explained the r<strong>at</strong>ionale<br />

behind the urgent need for<br />

a protein-centred nutrition<br />

policy, st<strong>at</strong>ing th<strong>at</strong> such a<br />

policy would guarantee and<br />

produce sound leaders th<strong>at</strong><br />

the country would be proud<br />

<strong>of</strong>. The group <strong>of</strong> experts<br />

who spoke during a webinar<br />

put together by MediaCraft<br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>es Ltd tagged: "The<br />

case for a protein-centred<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Nutrition policy",<br />

called the urgent need for<br />

government <strong>at</strong> all levels to<br />

begin to come up with a<br />

nutrition friendly policy th<strong>at</strong><br />

would guarantee the future<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nigeria and its children<br />

Speaking, a Public Health<br />

Expert and Co-founder and<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Chairperson<br />

Women in Global health,<br />

Nigeria, Dr. Adepeju<br />

Adeniran said there was<br />

the need for a concerted<br />

effort towards ensuring th<strong>at</strong><br />

everyone in the popul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

enjoys a measure <strong>of</strong> good<br />

health.<br />

She listed key factors<br />

responsible for protein<br />

consumption habits in<br />

Nigeria to include the<br />

availability <strong>of</strong> food source,<br />

Boy 15, seeks N1.2m for<br />

cancer surgery <strong>at</strong> LUTH<br />

Samuel Ogunwole<br />

UNLESS there is urgent<br />

intervention, 15- year-old<br />

Samuel Ogunwole may not<br />

live much longer.<br />

Samuel, who is currently on<br />

admission <strong>at</strong> the Lagos<br />

University Teaching Hospital,<br />

LUTH, was diagnosed <strong>of</strong><br />

Right Colon Cancer which<br />

was earlier confirmed <strong>at</strong><br />

Faniyet Hospital Lagos.<br />

A medical report from the<br />

NSIA – LUTH Cancer Care,<br />

signed by a Consultant<br />

Radi<strong>at</strong>ion and Clinical<br />

Oncologist, Dr Adegboyega<br />

B.C, said Samuel who hails<br />

from Kwara St<strong>at</strong>e is being<br />

managed for Right Colon<br />

Cancer Post Right<br />

Hemicolectomy.<br />

“Histology report done on<br />

8th May 2020 showed Signet<br />

Ring Cell Carcinoma, stage<br />

affordability <strong>of</strong> the food, taste<br />

<strong>of</strong> the food, knowledge <strong>of</strong> its<br />

nutrition value and personal<br />

choice or preference <strong>of</strong> the<br />

buyer.<br />

Noting th<strong>at</strong> studies have<br />

shown th<strong>at</strong> most <strong>of</strong> those<br />

who consumed protein in<br />

Nigeria depended on<br />

animal protein, she said<br />

"Seventy-eight percent <strong>of</strong><br />

households th<strong>at</strong> did<br />

consume protein consumed<br />

me<strong>at</strong>/fish/poultry. 31.25 per<br />

cent <strong>of</strong> households th<strong>at</strong><br />

consumed protein<br />

consumed nuts and seeds;<br />

20.28 percent <strong>of</strong> households<br />

th<strong>at</strong> consumed protein<br />

consumed a dairy product,<br />

cheese, yoghurt or milk;<br />

16.15 percent <strong>of</strong> households<br />

th<strong>at</strong> consumed protein<br />

consumed eggs, 72.9 per<br />

cent <strong>of</strong> households th<strong>at</strong><br />

consumed protein<br />

consumed dark green<br />

vegetables; 7.47 percent <strong>of</strong><br />

households th<strong>at</strong> consumed<br />

protein consumed insects or<br />

other small sources <strong>of</strong><br />

protein". She explained th<strong>at</strong><br />

d<strong>at</strong>a extracted from the<br />

Nigerian Protein Deficiency<br />

Survey reports showed th<strong>at</strong><br />

about 51 percent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

survey respondents did not<br />

have access to protein-rich<br />

food because <strong>of</strong> cost.<br />

3 disease. “He is scheduled<br />

to undergo adjurant<br />

chemotherapy. The cost<br />

estim<strong>at</strong>ed includes;<br />

Chemotherapy N135, 000 for<br />

six cycles totalling N810,000,<br />

plus miscellaneous,<br />

admission, blood<br />

investig<strong>at</strong>ions, radiology<br />

services, medic<strong>at</strong>ions, total<br />

cost estim<strong>at</strong>ed is<br />

N1,110,000.”<br />

Since the diagnosis,<br />

doctors <strong>at</strong>tending to Samuel,<br />

an SS3 student <strong>of</strong> Ajao Est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Grammer School, Lagos said<br />

he (Samuel) requires further<br />

Chemotherapy and<br />

Radiotherapy surgery to<br />

forestall irreversible and lifethre<strong>at</strong>ening<br />

complic<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Evalu<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> the hospital<br />

revealed th<strong>at</strong> the young boy<br />

will need a total sum <strong>of</strong> N1.2<br />

million for urgent corrective<br />

surgery. Sadly, his parents<br />

cannot afford the hospital bill.<br />

Narr<strong>at</strong>ing the family’s<br />

ordeal, his mother, Mrs<br />

Olasunbo Atob<strong>at</strong>ele, a<br />

hairdresser said: “The<br />

money is too much for us. His<br />

f<strong>at</strong>her is unemployed. We<br />

have raised N400, 000 but we<br />

need N1, 200,000. We are<br />

appealing to well-meaning<br />

Nigerians to please come to<br />

our aid.” If you are touched<br />

by Samuel’s plight, please<br />

call his mother on<br />

07035883489 or send your<br />

don<strong>at</strong>ion to UBA Account<br />

number: 2172234115,<br />

Name- Ogunwole Samuel.


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

40 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020


Continues from Page 5<br />

barest minimum.<br />

The governor warned th<strong>at</strong><br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e would not hesit<strong>at</strong>e to<br />

apprehend and prosecute any<br />

herdsman caught viol<strong>at</strong>ing the<br />

law prohibiting open grazing<br />

in the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

He appealed to the Federal<br />

Government to urgently<br />

release the N10 billion<br />

promised victims <strong>of</strong> herdsmen<br />

<strong>at</strong>tacks to enable Benue<br />

rebuild homes <strong>of</strong> farmers<br />

sacked from their ancestral<br />

homes.<br />

Ways to deal with<br />

Boko Haram<br />

<strong>—</strong>Zulum<br />

Also yesterday, Governor<br />

Babagana Zulum <strong>of</strong> Borno<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e yesterday gave the<br />

Federal Government the<br />

recipe on how to deal with<br />

Boko Haram and its ally, the<br />

Islamic St<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong> West Africa<br />

Province, ISWAP, insurgents<br />

terrorising the north-eastern<br />

region <strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />

He made the<br />

recommend<strong>at</strong>ions when he<br />

received members <strong>of</strong> a<br />

presidential deleg<strong>at</strong>ion who<br />

visited Borno to commiser<strong>at</strong>e<br />

with the people <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

following the killing <strong>of</strong> 43<br />

farmers in Koshobe village.<br />

The governor said engaging<br />

mercenaries, as well as<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>e recruitment <strong>of</strong><br />

youths into the military to<br />

boost its strength will go a long<br />

way to defe<strong>at</strong> the insurgents.<br />

He said it is also important<br />

to secure the collabor<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

neighbouring Niger Republic,<br />

Chad, and Cameroon to clear<br />

the remnants <strong>of</strong> the insurgents<br />

in the Lake Chad region and<br />

the Mandara mountains.<br />

Governor Zulum, who urged<br />

the Federal Government to<br />

ensure the provision <strong>of</strong> mine<br />

resistant armoured personnel<br />

carriers and other equipment<br />

for the military, police, and<br />

other security agencies<br />

involved in the insurgency<br />

fight, equally asked<br />

government to support the<br />

rep<strong>at</strong>ri<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> internally<br />

displaced people in<br />

Cameroon and Niger<br />

Republic, as well as increase<br />

the livelihood support for the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> Borno St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Armed Forces<br />

given marching<br />

orders <strong>—</strong> Lawan<br />

In his remarks, the Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

President, Ahmed Lawan, who<br />

led the deleg<strong>at</strong>ion, condoled<br />

with the government and<br />

Naira appreci<strong>at</strong>es to N390.25<br />

in I&E window<br />

By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />

The naira yesterday appreci<strong>at</strong>ed to N390.25 per<br />

dollar in the Investors and Exporters (I&E) window.<br />

D<strong>at</strong>a from FMDQ showed th<strong>at</strong> the indic<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

exchange r<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> the window dropped by three naira<br />

to N390.25 kobo per dollar from N393.25 kobo per<br />

dollar last week Friday, indic<strong>at</strong>ion three naira<br />

appreci<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the naira.<br />

However, the volume <strong>of</strong> dollars (turnover) traded<br />

on the window fell by 65 percent to $35.15 million<br />

from $100.52 million last week Friday.<br />

vanguardnews @vanguardnews @vanguardnews<br />

<strong>Why</strong> <strong>Nigeria's</strong> <strong>at</strong> <strong>mercy</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>terrorists</strong><br />

<strong>—</strong> <strong>LAI</strong> <strong>MOHAMMED</strong><br />

Presidential<br />

people <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e over the<br />

ugly incident.<br />

He informed the governor<br />

th<strong>at</strong> President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari has asked him to<br />

assure the people <strong>of</strong> Borno <strong>of</strong><br />

his commitment to fighting<br />

insurgency.<br />

Lawan added th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

armed forces had been given<br />

marching orders to fight the<br />

insurgents wherever they were<br />

hiding.<br />

According to him, the<br />

Federal Government is<br />

intensifying bil<strong>at</strong>eral<br />

cooper<strong>at</strong>ion to ensure<br />

insurgents have nowhere to<br />

hide when they are chased out<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nigeria.<br />

Buhari’s order to<br />

Armed Forces<br />

President Muhammadu<br />

Buhari has also given<br />

marching orders to the<br />

military to take the fight<br />

against terrorism to the Boko<br />

Haram insurgents on<br />

continuous basis until they<br />

are wiped out.<br />

This was contained in a<br />

st<strong>at</strong>ement issued by the<br />

Senior Special Assistant to<br />

the President on Media and<br />

Publicity, Mallam Garba<br />

Shehu, in Abuja.<br />

In the message, President<br />

Buhari expressed the<br />

condolences <strong>of</strong> the<br />

government and people <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria and gave strong<br />

assurances <strong>of</strong> his continuous<br />

commitment to fighting<br />

insurgency and all forms <strong>of</strong><br />

insecurity in Borno St<strong>at</strong>e and<br />

all over Nigeria.<br />

The President said he<br />

committed himself to<br />

making more resources<br />

available to the military to<br />

prosecute the war, adding<br />

th<strong>at</strong> he would “work closely<br />

with neighbouring countries<br />

on bil<strong>at</strong>eral and multil<strong>at</strong>eral<br />

levels to ensure th<strong>at</strong> there is<br />

no hiding place for the<br />

<strong>terrorists</strong>.”<br />

He said further: “Nothing<br />

is more important than<br />

ensuring the security <strong>of</strong> lives<br />

and property <strong>of</strong> the people.<br />

Everything is secondary<br />

when security is <strong>at</strong> a stake.<br />

“As we mourn the loss <strong>of</strong><br />

our sons in Zabarmari, the<br />

Armed Forces have been<br />

given the marching order to<br />

take the fight to the insurgents,<br />

not on a one-<strong>of</strong>f, but on a<br />

continuous basis until we root<br />

out the <strong>terrorists</strong>.”<br />

President Buhari<br />

commended Governor<br />

Babagana Zulum for his<br />

leadership in running the<br />

affairs <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

deleg<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

included the Chief <strong>of</strong> Staff to<br />

the President, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Ibrahim Gambari; the<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> the Federal<br />

Capital Territory (FCT),<br />

Mohammed Bello; the<br />

Minister <strong>of</strong> Communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

and Digital Economy, Ali<br />

Pantami, and the Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

St<strong>at</strong>e for Agriculture,<br />

Mustapha Shehuri.<br />

Other members were the<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Security Adviser,<br />

Major General Babagana<br />

Monguno, and the Senior<br />

Special Assistant to the<br />

President on Media and<br />

Publicity, Garba Shehu.<br />

The deleg<strong>at</strong>ion was<br />

received on arrival <strong>at</strong> the<br />

airport by Borno St<strong>at</strong>e Deputy<br />

Governor, Usman Gadafu.<br />

43, not 110 killed,<br />

says DHQ<br />

In a rel<strong>at</strong>ed development,<br />

the Military High Command<br />

yesterday disputed the report<br />

by the United N<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong><br />

110 civilians were killed by<br />

Boko Haram in S<strong>at</strong>urday’s<br />

massacre <strong>of</strong> farmers in the<br />

Jere Local Government Area<br />

<strong>of</strong> Borno St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Major-General John<br />

Enenche, Coordin<strong>at</strong>or,<br />

Defence Media Oper<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

insisted th<strong>at</strong> as <strong>at</strong> yesterday<br />

morning, 43 corpses were<br />

recovered from the scene <strong>of</strong><br />

the incident <strong>at</strong> the Zabarmari<br />

area <strong>of</strong> the northeast st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Enenche, who spoke on<br />

Channels TV breakfast<br />

programme, Sunrise Daily,<br />

said the troops counted the<br />

corpses together with the<br />

locals and th<strong>at</strong> 43 de<strong>at</strong>hs were<br />

recorded.<br />

“I knew it (the issue) is going<br />

to come up, particularly<br />

because it is coming from the<br />

United N<strong>at</strong>ions and not a<br />

source th<strong>at</strong> does not want to<br />

be identified. This is a source<br />

th<strong>at</strong> has identified itself th<strong>at</strong> a<br />

110 specifically (were<br />

murdered).”<br />

Disclosing th<strong>at</strong> he<br />

personally contacted the field<br />

commanders on ground,<br />

Enenche said: “They gave me<br />

a synopsis <strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> happened.<br />

When the governor was to go<br />

(to the scene) and after they<br />

had recovered the dead, the<br />

troops had to move in there<br />

and counted 43.<br />

“Of course, some people<br />

ran into the bush and they<br />

started coming back. As <strong>at</strong><br />

2pm on Sunday, I called<br />

them and they got back to me<br />

<strong>at</strong> about 7pm, still counting,<br />

looking if they will recover<br />

more corpses. We call it<br />

Exploit<strong>at</strong>ion after Action<br />

Review,” he said.<br />

Noting th<strong>at</strong> the search for<br />

more remains <strong>of</strong> victims was<br />

still on, Enenche insisted th<strong>at</strong><br />

43 corpses were retrieved from<br />

the scene as <strong>of</strong> yesterday.<br />

He st<strong>at</strong>ed further:<br />

“Probably we may count up<br />

to the figure he (Kallon) gave<br />

in the future but as it is now,<br />

wh<strong>at</strong> we have counted with the<br />

locals is still 43 and we are<br />

hoping th<strong>at</strong> we don’t get<br />

beyond th<strong>at</strong>.<br />

“This is the real situ<strong>at</strong>ion. I<br />

did not sleep; we had to follow<br />

it because this is very relevant<br />

coming from the United<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ions.”<br />

The Defence spokesman<br />

also said the military is<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 41<br />

NEWS HOTLINES<br />

018773962,<br />

08052867058<br />

PRESENTATION TO CORPS MEMBERS <strong>—</strong>Director-General, NYSC, Brig.-<br />

Gen. Shuaibu Ibrahim making present<strong>at</strong>ion to Corps members, during the closing<br />

<strong>of</strong> Orient<strong>at</strong>ion for the 2020 B<strong>at</strong>ch 'B' Stream 1A Corps members <strong>at</strong> Nasarawa<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e Orient<strong>at</strong>ion Camp in Keffi, yesterday. Photo: NAN.<br />

worried about the trend <strong>of</strong><br />

some locals in the North-East<br />

declining to provide useful<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion to security<br />

agencies.<br />

He said: “Th<strong>at</strong> has been our<br />

worry. It’s a concern to us. You<br />

need a guide, you need<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion. Will they tell us?<br />

Th<strong>at</strong>’s a question th<strong>at</strong> we have<br />

to ask. Yes, sometimes. And<br />

most times, no.<br />

“Th<strong>at</strong> was one <strong>of</strong> the issues<br />

we have been trying to<br />

overcome, with civil-military<br />

cooper<strong>at</strong>ion activities,<br />

reaching out to them, even<br />

sending people by proxy to<br />

talk to them.<br />

“Those are the things th<strong>at</strong><br />

have been one <strong>of</strong> the banes <strong>of</strong><br />

the final success in the whole<br />

<strong>of</strong> this oper<strong>at</strong>ion. Our p<strong>at</strong>rols<br />

will pass through a route in a<br />

village, by the time you are<br />

going, some people are<br />

looking <strong>at</strong> you. When you are<br />

coming back, the next thing<br />

is th<strong>at</strong> you meet an IED<br />

planted on the road.<br />

“People see them, they won’t<br />

tell you. So th<strong>at</strong>’s the area I<br />

think we are all working<br />

together as stakeholders. It is<br />

not possible to force<br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion out <strong>of</strong> people. It’s<br />

not possible, just like they say<br />

you can force a horse to the<br />

river, but can’t force it to drink<br />

w<strong>at</strong>er.<br />

“So all we are trying to do is<br />

to build up their confidence<br />

in the system and encourage<br />

them th<strong>at</strong> look, this is not<br />

good for you.”<br />

Asked wh<strong>at</strong> the military’s<br />

position was on the issue <strong>of</strong><br />

refreshing the military top<br />

hierarchy, Enenche declined<br />

to respond.<br />

“You are not being fair to<br />

me, asking me th<strong>at</strong> question<br />

about change <strong>of</strong> service chiefs.<br />

It is beyond me,” he said.<br />

Securitymen sell<br />

weapons to Boko<br />

Haram <strong>—</strong> Duke<br />

Also commenting on the<br />

killings in Borno, former<br />

governor <strong>of</strong> Cross Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

Donald Duke, alleged th<strong>at</strong><br />

security oper<strong>at</strong>ives sell<br />

weapons to Boko Haram.<br />

Duke, who made the<br />

alleg<strong>at</strong>ion on Channels<br />

Television programme on<br />

Sunday night, said there was<br />

need to investig<strong>at</strong>e the source<br />

<strong>of</strong> the insurgents arms and<br />

ammunition.<br />

Noting th<strong>at</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the<br />

weaponry used by Boko<br />

Haram come from military<br />

armoury, Duke said: “Most<br />

<strong>of</strong> the weaponry used by Boko<br />

Haram come from our<br />

armoury. We will need to look<br />

into th<strong>at</strong>. <strong>Why</strong> are we selling<br />

weapons to the enemy?”<br />

Duke said there was need for<br />

a “complete revamp <strong>of</strong> our<br />

security network” to avoid<br />

losing the country.<br />

He said there should be<br />

police presence every five<br />

kilometres, adding th<strong>at</strong> their<br />

“presence is a deterrent”.<br />

The ex-governor said<br />

gradu<strong>at</strong>es who could think<br />

like perpetr<strong>at</strong>ors <strong>of</strong> crime<br />

should be recruited into the<br />

force to improve intelligenceg<strong>at</strong>hering,<br />

and asked the<br />

Federal Government to train<br />

and motiv<strong>at</strong>e policemen and<br />

soldiers fighting the<br />

insurgents.<br />

“The level <strong>of</strong> people we<br />

bring into the force is a bit too<br />

low. Crime is a lot more<br />

sophistic<strong>at</strong>ed than th<strong>at</strong>. We<br />

need people who can think<br />

alongside the perpetr<strong>at</strong>ors <strong>of</strong><br />

the crime. We need to up the<br />

ante and train them and<br />

motiv<strong>at</strong>e them. There has to<br />

be an insurance scheme to<br />

look after them.<br />

“Motiv<strong>at</strong>e the soldiers in the<br />

North-East. I think they are<br />

under-motiv<strong>at</strong>ed. We need to<br />

task them on intelligence<br />

g<strong>at</strong>hering. More <strong>of</strong><br />

intelligence than firepower.<br />

“On the other front, by now,<br />

we need to develop a str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />

on kidnapping. Are the police<br />

properly motiv<strong>at</strong>ed? I doubt<br />

it, and they don’t have enough<br />

weaponry,” he said.<br />

Wake up, Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Minority Caucus<br />

tells FG<br />

Similarly, the Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Minority caucus yesterday<br />

called on the federal<br />

government to wake up in the<br />

fight against Boko Haram,<br />

banditry and kidnapping all<br />

over the country.<br />

According to the caucus, the<br />

time has come for the Federal<br />

Government to take decisive<br />

action and review its str<strong>at</strong>egy.<br />

In a st<strong>at</strong>ement by the Sen<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Minority Leader, Sen<strong>at</strong>or<br />

Enyinnaya Abaribe (PDP,<br />

Abia South), the caucus<br />

expressed deep sadness over<br />

the gruesome killings <strong>of</strong> rice<br />

farmers in Borno St<strong>at</strong>e by<br />

Boko Haram insurgents.<br />

The st<strong>at</strong>ement read: “We<br />

are horrified th<strong>at</strong> our people,<br />

particularly the farmers who<br />

are toiling tirelessly to sustain<br />

the n<strong>at</strong>ion’s food security have<br />

always become the target <strong>of</strong><br />

the insurgents.<br />

“This is so horrendous and<br />

heart-wrenching and, <strong>of</strong><br />

course, the unmindful<br />

slaughter <strong>of</strong> our people in<br />

such dastardly manner is<br />

becoming way too many.<br />

“It’s embarrassing to the<br />

country and calls to question<br />

the government’s str<strong>at</strong>egy<br />

and capacity to tame the<br />

rising wave <strong>of</strong> insurgency and<br />

banditry ravaging a large<br />

sw<strong>at</strong>he <strong>of</strong> our dear n<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

particularly in the Northern<br />

region.<br />

“It is no longer enough for<br />

the Presidency to always issue<br />

tepid st<strong>at</strong>ements by<br />

condemning <strong>at</strong>tacks and<br />

daily killing <strong>of</strong> our citizens,<br />

saying now is the time to take<br />

decisive action and review its<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egy since it seems the<br />

current one has failed<br />

woefully.”<br />

The caucus commiser<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

with the government and<br />

people <strong>of</strong> Borno St<strong>at</strong>e, while<br />

praying th<strong>at</strong> God will console<br />

the families <strong>of</strong> the victims.<br />

US, EU condemn<br />

killings<br />

Reacting to the killings, the<br />

United St<strong>at</strong>es condemned it<br />

in the strongest terms, saying<br />

‘’the United St<strong>at</strong>es <strong>of</strong>fers our<br />

deepest condolences to the<br />

families and friends <strong>of</strong> those<br />

killed or kidnapped.<br />

“These abhorrent <strong>at</strong>tacks<br />

are a stark reminder <strong>of</strong> why<br />

the United St<strong>at</strong>es stands with<br />

the Nigerian government and<br />

people as they fight to defe<strong>at</strong><br />

terrorism and work to bring<br />

the perpetr<strong>at</strong>ors to justice.<br />

In his reaction, the<br />

European Union Foreign<br />

Policy and Security<br />

spokesperson, Mr Josep<br />

Borrell, condemned the<br />

killings.<br />

Borrel said on his Twitter<br />

handle: “Deeply shocked by<br />

yet another horrific <strong>at</strong>tack<br />

targeting innocent civilians in<br />

the North-East <strong>of</strong> #Nigeria.<br />

“We have to continue our<br />

collective engagement<br />

against terror and violence to<br />

provide peace, security and<br />

stability for all people in<br />

Africa.”


42 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

:Vanguard News<br />

:@vanguardnews :@vanguardnews NEWS HOTLINES: 08052867023, 08052867058<br />

AWARD: From left,<br />

Portfolio Manager,<br />

Non-Alcoholic<br />

Drinks, NB Plc.,<br />

Kehinde Kadiri;<br />

Olajumoke<br />

Akinyele, Lead,<br />

Business, and<br />

Brand<br />

Management,<br />

Noah’s Ark; and<br />

Senior Brand<br />

Manager, Elohor<br />

Olumide-Awe<br />

during the 2020<br />

Brand<br />

Communic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Awards in Lagos.<br />

A'Ibom, World Bank begin work on N12bn<br />

erosion project across 17 communities<br />

By Harris Emanuel<br />

UYO<strong>—</strong>WORK has com<br />

menced in earnest on<br />

the N12 billion erosion<br />

project which cuts across 17<br />

communities in three local<br />

government areas <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

Commissioner for Environment<br />

and Petroleum Resources,<br />

Sir Charles Udoh has said.<br />

Apparently dubbed the<br />

''IBB drainage project,'' the<br />

multibillion naira project has<br />

been in the pipeline for 15<br />

years and Governor Udom<br />

Emmanuel's administr<strong>at</strong>ion is<br />

undertaking the project in<br />

conjunction with the World<br />

Bank.<br />

Udoh said the verific<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

process for the payment <strong>of</strong><br />

compens<strong>at</strong>ions to property<br />

owners was ongoing and th<strong>at</strong><br />

the process would pass<br />

through four stages to authentic<strong>at</strong>e<br />

the right property<br />

owners as recommended by<br />

the World Bank, adding th<strong>at</strong><br />

the contractor was already<br />

through with the site mapping.<br />

According to him, the excav<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

work would commence<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely the compens<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

process was done and<br />

gave the assurance th<strong>at</strong> government<br />

would complete the<br />

project in record time and according<br />

to specific<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

The project when completed<br />

would solve the problem<br />

<strong>of</strong> flooding which had ravaged<br />

the IBB Way and the<br />

adjoining streets in Uyo, communities<br />

in Nsit Ibom and<br />

Ibesikpo/Asutan local government<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

He said, '' The IBB project<br />

is a project th<strong>at</strong> cuts across 17<br />

communities in three local<br />

government areas comprising<br />

underground and surface<br />

drains. The project traverses<br />

7 kilometers and for you to<br />

start the project, you don't just<br />

go to excav<strong>at</strong>e, you must start<br />

by doing wh<strong>at</strong> they call site<br />

mapping. And so mapping<br />

the site for 7 kilometers is not<br />

a day's job. It's something th<strong>at</strong><br />

takes a period <strong>of</strong> time because<br />

you are going to go across people's<br />

properties, people's<br />

houses and don't forget those<br />

houses you are going to demolish;<br />

you don't have rights<br />

until you pay them compen-<br />

s<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

''The site mapping is ongoing<br />

and you might not see<br />

any physical activity yet. We<br />

have started the process <strong>of</strong><br />

paying compens<strong>at</strong>ion and<br />

we are bench marking on<br />

World Bank standard and<br />

there are four steps <strong>of</strong> verific<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

<strong>of</strong> property before<br />

compens<strong>at</strong>ion is paid. Currently,<br />

we are doing th<strong>at</strong> and<br />

if you understand th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

project cuts across 17 communities,<br />

you would understand<br />

the number <strong>of</strong> persons<br />

who own properties, from<br />

crops to buildings and all<br />

kinds <strong>of</strong> structures including<br />

graves, you would know th<strong>at</strong><br />

it is a tedious process, because<br />

we don't want to pay<br />

compens<strong>at</strong>ion to wrong people.<br />

Lawmaker denies buying arms for<br />

Delta communal crisis<br />

• Asks IGP to investig<strong>at</strong>e alleg<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

bring perpetr<strong>at</strong>ors to book<br />

ASABA<strong>—</strong>Leo Ogor rep<br />

resenting Isoko Federal<br />

Constituency <strong>of</strong> Delta<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e in the House <strong>of</strong> Represent<strong>at</strong>ives<br />

has debunked<br />

alleg<strong>at</strong>ions th<strong>at</strong> he bought<br />

the arms th<strong>at</strong> were used in<br />

the conflict between two<br />

communities in his constituency.<br />

Reacting to alleg<strong>at</strong>ions by<br />

the clan head <strong>of</strong> Oleh community<br />

in Isoko South Local<br />

Government Area th<strong>at</strong> he<br />

armed the people <strong>of</strong> Ozoro<br />

in Isoko North Local Government<br />

Area, the former<br />

House majority leader dismissed<br />

the insinu<strong>at</strong>ion as<br />

untrue and baseless.<br />

The House member said<br />

it would be ridiculous for<br />

him to arm a community in<br />

his constituency against another<br />

community since all<br />

members <strong>of</strong> his federal constituency<br />

are his constituents.<br />

He accused the traditional<br />

ruler <strong>of</strong> Oleh, who made<br />

the alleg<strong>at</strong>ion against him<br />

<strong>of</strong> ill-motives to drag his<br />

name into the crisis th<strong>at</strong> he<br />

knows nothing about and<br />

challenged him to prove his<br />

alleg<strong>at</strong>ions by showing<br />

wh<strong>at</strong>ever links he has to the<br />

protagonists <strong>of</strong> the Ozoro-<br />

Oleh crisis or role he played<br />

in the communal crisis.<br />

Speaking to journalists in<br />

Abuja, the lawmaker appealed<br />

to the inspector general<br />

<strong>of</strong> police and the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

commissioner <strong>of</strong> police to<br />

wade into the m<strong>at</strong>ter by in-<br />

vestig<strong>at</strong>ing the alleg<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

made by the Oleh traditional<br />

ruler, including looking<br />

into the communal crisis with<br />

a view to bringing the perpetr<strong>at</strong>ors<br />

to justice.<br />

He said: "I represent the<br />

Isoko people, they are all my<br />

constituents. I want to call on<br />

the inspector general <strong>of</strong> police<br />

and the Delta St<strong>at</strong>e police<br />

commissioner to come<br />

into the m<strong>at</strong>ter and bring it<br />

to a logical end.<br />

"The culprits must be arrested<br />

and brought to book. I am<br />

absolutely, disgusted with<br />

the alleg<strong>at</strong>ions made by the<br />

Oleh clan head th<strong>at</strong> I bought<br />

arms for anyone to kill people<br />

<strong>of</strong> my constituency.<br />

"I am disturbed by the killings.<br />

We need to do everything<br />

possible to restore<br />

peace and end the crisis. It's<br />

abnormal for the Oleh clan<br />

head to accuse me <strong>of</strong> arming<br />

one community all because<br />

I live in Ozoro. The<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ter must be properly investig<strong>at</strong>ed."<br />

Rivers approves N2bn for 2021 LGA polls<br />

By Davies<br />

Iheamnachor<br />

PORT HARCOURT<strong>—</strong><br />

RIVERS St<strong>at</strong>e Executive<br />

Council has approved<br />

the sum <strong>of</strong> N2 billion for the<br />

Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e Independent<br />

Electoral Commission,<br />

RESIEC, for the conduct <strong>of</strong><br />

the 2021 local government<br />

elections in the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

The council also approved<br />

a budget proposal <strong>of</strong><br />

N478,660,773.476 for st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

for 2021 fiscal year.<br />

The approvals were given<br />

<strong>at</strong> the council meeting<br />

presided over by the St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Governor, Nyesom Wike <strong>at</strong><br />

the Banquet Hall <strong>of</strong> Government<br />

House, Port Harcourt,<br />

yesterday, according<br />

to a st<strong>at</strong>ement by the Special<br />

Assistant on the Governor<br />

on Media, Kelvin Ebiri.<br />

The Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Inform<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

and Communic<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

Paulinus Nsirim, said<br />

'' So, it is step by step. And<br />

every beneficiary must go<br />

through the four steps processes.<br />

We would not pay you<br />

until you go through the four<br />

steps processes. So, work is<br />

ongoing. You remember His<br />

Excellency announced to the<br />

people in one <strong>of</strong> his st<strong>at</strong>ewide<br />

broadcasts th<strong>at</strong> work<br />

has started on the project."<br />

the council approved budget<br />

for use by RSIEC, st<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the budget would<br />

enable the St<strong>at</strong>e electoral<br />

umpire to conduct the 2021<br />

Local Government election<br />

in the St<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Nsirim said a total sum<br />

<strong>of</strong> N2,747,351,405.13 was<br />

approved for RSIEC, to be<br />

used in conducting the local<br />

government election in<br />

line with 1999 constitution<br />

as amended.<br />

The Inform<strong>at</strong>ion Commissioner<br />

said the council<br />

also approved the construction<br />

<strong>of</strong> a new motor park<br />

within the precinct <strong>of</strong> the<br />

newly commissioned Rebisi<br />

Flyover, which is intended<br />

to curb activities <strong>of</strong> illegal<br />

park oper<strong>at</strong>ors in th<strong>at</strong><br />

axis.<br />

He said: "This is in line<br />

with the urban renewal vision<br />

<strong>of</strong> His Excellency. Recall<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the new Rebisi Flyover<br />

Bridge th<strong>at</strong> was commissioned<br />

a few weeks ago<br />

Waltersmith, UNIDO, UNECA, sign<br />

pact for devt <strong>of</strong> Inustrial Park<br />

L AGOS<strong>—</strong>WALTER<br />

SMITH Petroman Oil<br />

Company Limited, a leading<br />

Nigerian independent integr<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

energy company and<br />

Oper<strong>at</strong>or <strong>of</strong> the Ibigwe Field<br />

within OML 16, yesterday announced<br />

the signing <strong>of</strong> a Technical<br />

Support Agreement, TSA,<br />

with United N<strong>at</strong>ions Industrial<br />

Development Organiz<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

UNIDO and United N<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

Economic Commission for Africa,<br />

UNECA, for the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> an Energy Innov<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

Park (Industrial Park).<br />

The TSA represents the terms<br />

and conditions th<strong>at</strong> will guide<br />

the development and actualiz<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> Waltersmith’s Industrial<br />

park which will also be situ<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

in Ibigwe-the company’s<br />

commercial hub and loc<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

<strong>of</strong> its recently commissioned<br />

5,000bpd modular refinery.<br />

The Industrial Park (which<br />

when constructed will be the<br />

first <strong>of</strong> its kind in Nigeria) is<br />

expected to <strong>at</strong>tract petrochemical,<br />

pharmaceutical, plastics,<br />

research and other light manufacturing<br />

companies th<strong>at</strong> feed<br />

primarily <strong>of</strong>f the hydrocarbon<br />

has changed the landscape<br />

and skyline in th<strong>at</strong> vicinity.<br />

"And to ensure th<strong>at</strong> the illegal<br />

motor park around the<br />

flyover does not deface the<br />

aesthetics th<strong>at</strong> have been<br />

achieved, government is<br />

acquiring land near the flyover<br />

bridge to build a befitting<br />

motor park for them."<br />

Meanwhile, the Commissioner<br />

for Finance, Mr.<br />

Isaac Kamalu, according to<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>ement said the proposed<br />

budgetary estim<strong>at</strong>e<br />

<strong>of</strong> N478bn would help government<br />

to complete all ongoing<br />

projects in the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

and enable the government<br />

to better the lives <strong>of</strong> people<br />

<strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Mr Kamalu, who is also<br />

supervising the affairs <strong>of</strong><br />

the St<strong>at</strong>e Ministry <strong>of</strong> Budget<br />

and Economic Planning,<br />

said the council also<br />

approved the Medium<br />

Term Expenditure Framework<br />

for the St<strong>at</strong>e for 2021-<br />

2023.<br />

value chain. In order to achieve<br />

this, Waltersmith intends to invest<br />

heavily in electricity and<br />

world class industrial park infrastructure<br />

and power in order<br />

for manufacturing companies<br />

to co-loc<strong>at</strong>e in Ibigwe and<br />

have direct access to their raw<br />

m<strong>at</strong>erials from its refinery and<br />

petrochemical activities.<br />

Speaking on the significance<br />

<strong>of</strong> the sign<strong>at</strong>ure ceremony and<br />

the Industrial Park<br />

development, Abdulrazaq Isa,<br />

Chairman Waltersmith<br />

Group, said: “This signing ceremony<br />

essentially flags <strong>of</strong>f the<br />

industrial park development<br />

and we are excited about the<br />

technical support UNIDO and<br />

UNECA are willing to provide<br />

to Waltersmith as this will help<br />

us <strong>at</strong>tract several companies to<br />

the park area. Our goal is to<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>e an industrial cluster in<br />

Ibigwe and help reduce manufacturing<br />

costs, position the<br />

South-Eastern region as a major<br />

manufacturing hub and take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> the African Continental<br />

Free Trade Agreement which<br />

the Nigerian Government has<br />

currently signed on.”<br />

Sepl<strong>at</strong> trains 100 teachers in<br />

Delta, Edo with STEP initi<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

By Ozioruva Aliu<br />

BENIN CITY<strong>—</strong>SEPLAT<br />

Petroleum Development<br />

Company has trained 100<br />

teachers from Edo and Delta<br />

st<strong>at</strong>es to improve their efficiency<br />

and in turn transl<strong>at</strong>e to<br />

their students tagged Sepl<strong>at</strong><br />

Teachers Empowerment Programme.<br />

The first phase <strong>of</strong> the programme<br />

lasted five days<br />

which was a residential workshop<br />

introductory phase th<strong>at</strong><br />

heralded a six-month programme<br />

th<strong>at</strong> would train the<br />

teachers on teaching applic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

for Science, Technology,<br />

Engineering, Arts and M<strong>at</strong>hem<strong>at</strong>ics<br />

(STEAM) as well as<br />

leadership and self-improvement<br />

training. The training<br />

continues online over six<br />

months with Teachers receiving<br />

customized training modules<br />

on efficient pedagogical<br />

methods.<br />

The Chief Executive Officer<br />

<strong>of</strong> the company, Roger Brown,<br />

who was represented by the<br />

General Manager, External<br />

Affairs and Communic<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

<strong>of</strong> the company, Dr Chioma<br />

Nwachukwu said 43 Chief Inspectors<br />

<strong>of</strong> Educ<strong>at</strong>ion from the<br />

two st<strong>at</strong>es also benefited from<br />

the training and th<strong>at</strong> 75 <strong>of</strong><br />

the teachers were from public<br />

schools and th<strong>at</strong> the training<br />

was <strong>of</strong>fered through the Company’s<br />

CSR initi<strong>at</strong>ives.<br />

ICAN Lagos installs Nwokejiobi<br />

as 18th chairman<br />

By Gabriel Olawale<br />

LAGOS<strong>—</strong>THE Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Chartered Accountant <strong>of</strong> Nigeria,<br />

ICAN Lagos and District<br />

Society has installed the Director-General<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bonny Chamber<br />

<strong>of</strong> Commerce, Mrs. Constance<br />

Nwokejiobi as its 18th Chairman<br />

while announcing the Oniru<br />

<strong>of</strong> Iru Kingdom, His Royal<br />

Majesty, Abdulwasiu Lawal as<br />

the Grand P<strong>at</strong>ron.<br />

Speaking during the investiture<br />

in Lagos, ICAN President,<br />

Mrs. Onome Adewuyi urged the<br />

newly executives to partner with<br />

the government to redefine n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

values, economic priorities<br />

and resource utiliz<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

str<strong>at</strong>egies such th<strong>at</strong> the mass <strong>of</strong><br />

the citizenry can be lifted out <strong>of</strong><br />

avoidable poverty.<br />

Adewuyi who was represented<br />

by the 2nd Deputy Vice President,<br />

Dr Innocent Okwuosa<br />

said th<strong>at</strong> they should leverage<br />

their pr<strong>of</strong>essional expertise to<br />

support players in the informal<br />

sector, whose unsung value-cre<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

activities will define the<br />

position <strong>of</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ion on the ladder<br />

<strong>of</strong> sustainable development.<br />

“The new exco should please<br />

prioritize the capacity development<br />

trainings for members and<br />

uphold the highest ethical standards<br />

<strong>of</strong> business conduct.<br />

In her acceptance speech,<br />

Constance said th<strong>at</strong> they understand<br />

the need to thoughtfully<br />

train members to be abreast<br />

with the changes in the economies<br />

while protecting the ethics<br />

<strong>of</strong> the pr<strong>of</strong>ession and addressing<br />

the impacts <strong>of</strong> rising financial<br />

trends in Nigeria and global<br />

changes within this period.


VOL. 1: NO. 261 TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

Hope for Elebele Palm Est<strong>at</strong>e:<br />

Bayelsa wasting treasure<br />

....As govt moves to revive ailing plant<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

By Samuel Oyadongha<br />

FOR many years, the<br />

Elebele Low Palm Est<strong>at</strong>e,<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the only surviving<br />

physical assets Bayelsa St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

inherited from Rivers St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

following its cre<strong>at</strong>ion in 1996<br />

has been lying idle,<br />

prompting many to tag the<br />

vast complex a wasting<br />

treasure.<br />

Interestingly, the sprawling<br />

palm est<strong>at</strong>e which landmass<br />

cut across Elebele, Azikoro<br />

and Agbura communities in<br />

Ogbia and Yenagoa local<br />

government areas <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

was once a beehive <strong>of</strong><br />

activities.<br />

NDV learned th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

facility is not only equipped<br />

with a modern processing<br />

mill, staff quarters, <strong>of</strong>fices,<br />

and other facilities including<br />

ancillary farms but also has<br />

the potential <strong>of</strong> taking <strong>of</strong>f the<br />

streets, hundreds <strong>of</strong> jobless<br />

youths.<br />

Case for Green<br />

Economy<br />

However, the fortunes <strong>of</strong> the<br />

est<strong>at</strong>e may change for good<br />

soon as the Sen<strong>at</strong>or Douye Diri<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion is to set to go<br />

green in line with its planned<br />

diversific<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

economy with a view to<br />

reducing it's dependence on<br />

crude oil.<br />

But for c<strong>at</strong>tle dealers who<br />

were allotted a fringe <strong>of</strong> the<br />

est<strong>at</strong>e to enable them ply<br />

their trade by the immedi<strong>at</strong>e<br />

past administr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> Chief<br />

Seriake Dickson which also<br />

handed over the est<strong>at</strong>e to the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e owned Niger Delta<br />

University, NDU, after<br />

concessioning same to a<br />

priv<strong>at</strong>e business outfit, the<br />

hitherto complex known for its<br />

intric<strong>at</strong>e nursery beds and<br />

network <strong>of</strong> roads which could<br />

be mistaken for a holiday<br />

resort because <strong>of</strong> its alluring<br />

ambience is now a sorry<br />

sight.<br />

I see oil palm,<br />

and not crude oil,<br />

as the key to the<br />

future <strong>of</strong> our<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e and I see<br />

the Bayelsa Palm<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e reclaiming<br />

its lost glory, if<br />

Diri's passion for<br />

the sector is<br />

anything to go by<br />

•Bayelsa Palm Est<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Today, the place is like a<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ural wild overtaken by<br />

veget<strong>at</strong>ion and also serve as<br />

hideouts for all types <strong>of</strong><br />

criminal elements with its<br />

produce being pillaged by<br />

Niger-Delta Voice, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, , 2020 <strong>—</strong> 43<br />

Akwa Ibom citizens demand st<strong>at</strong>e Assembly's<br />

engagement on constituency projects<br />

By Chioma Onuegbu<br />

UYO CITIZENS <strong>of</strong> Akwa<br />

Ibom St<strong>at</strong>e have urged<br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e lawmakers to<br />

commence process <strong>of</strong><br />

engaging their constituents on<br />

the 2021 constituency projects<br />

immedi<strong>at</strong>ely the budget<br />

became law to ensure<br />

proposed projects addressed<br />

real needs and priorities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

communities.<br />

They also demanded<br />

th<strong>at</strong> members <strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

Assembly responsible for<br />

nomin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> constituency<br />

projects across the 26 st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

constituencies should publicly<br />

disclose the type <strong>of</strong> projects<br />

nomin<strong>at</strong>ed and implemented<br />

for 2019 and 2020 fiscal years<br />

in their constituencies.<br />

The citizens demands were<br />

contained in a communiqué'<br />

issued <strong>at</strong> "The 2020<br />

Community Forum on<br />

Constituency projects in Akwa<br />

Ibom St<strong>at</strong>e", held last<br />

Thursday in Uyo, and<br />

facilit<strong>at</strong>ed by Policy Alert with<br />

support from Actionaid<br />

Nigeria and the UK Foreign<br />

Commonwealth and<br />

Development Office<br />

(FCDO).<br />

The represent<strong>at</strong>ives <strong>of</strong> the<br />

poachers.<br />

Renew hope<br />

The expansive project, a<br />

potential money spinning<br />

communities drawn from the<br />

26 st<strong>at</strong>e constituencies<br />

further demanded disclosure <strong>of</strong><br />

the sites/ loc<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nomin<strong>at</strong>ed and implemented<br />

constituency projects for 2019<br />

and 2020 in their respective<br />

constituencies as well as the<br />

cost and current st<strong>at</strong>us <strong>of</strong> the<br />

projects.<br />

The communiqué' signed by<br />

Represent<strong>at</strong>ives <strong>of</strong> the 26 st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

constituencies added, "Akwa<br />

Ibom House <strong>of</strong> Assembly<br />

members responsible for<br />

nomin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> constituency<br />

projects across the 26 st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

constituencies should publicly<br />

disclose the Contractors for<br />

the project(s) nomin<strong>at</strong>ed and<br />

implemented in each<br />

constituency projects for 2019<br />

and 2020 fiscal years.<br />

"Also they should publicly<br />

disclose the d<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />

commencement, completion<br />

and commissioning <strong>of</strong><br />

nomin<strong>at</strong>ed and implemented<br />

constituency project(s) for<br />

2019 and 2020 in their<br />

respective<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

constituencies.<br />

"Members responsible for<br />

nomin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> constituency<br />

projects across 26 st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

constituencies should in future<br />

ensure th<strong>at</strong> details <strong>of</strong> proposed<br />

sector has been described as<br />

the key to the future economy<br />

<strong>of</strong> the st<strong>at</strong>e given the vol<strong>at</strong>ility<br />

<strong>of</strong> crude oil price in the world<br />

market.<br />

Accordingly, Governor Diri<br />

recently approached and got<br />

the nod <strong>of</strong> the St<strong>at</strong>e House <strong>of</strong><br />

Assembly to secure N10bn<br />

facility from the Central Bank<br />

<strong>of</strong> Nigeria to revive the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

oil palm potentials.<br />

He explained th<strong>at</strong> the facility<br />

when acquired would be used<br />

to finance the development<br />

and expansion <strong>of</strong> existing oil<br />

palm potentials in the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

Diri st<strong>at</strong>ed in his letter to the<br />

assembly, “as part <strong>of</strong> this<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion’s efforts to<br />

constituency projects are clearly<br />

indic<strong>at</strong>ed in the Budget in the<br />

spirit <strong>of</strong> transparency and to<br />

enable grassroots actors track,<br />

ensure<br />

efficient<br />

implement<strong>at</strong>ion, exercise<br />

ownership and protect the<br />

said projects.<br />

"As grassroots citizens, we<br />

remain committed to<br />

improving citizens'<br />

engagement with the<br />

legisl<strong>at</strong>ure and strengthening<br />

transparency<br />

and<br />

accountability in budget<br />

Implement<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

"We trust th<strong>at</strong> as ‘the People’s<br />

Assembly’, the Akwa Ibom<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e House <strong>of</strong> Assembly will<br />

respond to these requests in<br />

good faith.”<br />

In his remarks, the Lead<br />

analyst <strong>of</strong> 'Extractive and Open<br />

D<strong>at</strong>a', Policy Alert, Iniobong<br />

Usen, said it is exciting to see<br />

th<strong>at</strong> Akwa Ibom citizens are<br />

beginning to hold their<br />

represent<strong>at</strong>ives accountable,<br />

by asking questions regarding<br />

the development <strong>of</strong> their<br />

communities.<br />

“Wh<strong>at</strong> they are saying is th<strong>at</strong><br />

they want to see the projects<br />

with their own eyes. And<br />

Policy Alert is happy about<br />

the consciousness among the<br />

citizens on budget issues in the<br />

cushion the effect <strong>of</strong> the global<br />

economic downturn<br />

occasioned by the Covid -19<br />

Pandemic and the dwindling<br />

oil revenues, we seek to take<br />

advantage <strong>of</strong> intervention<br />

funds from the Federal<br />

Government through the<br />

Central Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria...<br />

“The facility from the Central<br />

Bank <strong>of</strong> Nigeria will aid the<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e government to develop<br />

our oil palm potentials.”<br />

A concerned Bayelsan,<br />

Thompson Preye, expressed<br />

optimism th<strong>at</strong> the fund if<br />

properly utilise should be able<br />

to turn around the fortune <strong>of</strong><br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e owned palm est<strong>at</strong>e as<br />

well as boost the economy <strong>of</strong><br />

the st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

“It is my conviction th<strong>at</strong> given<br />

the Sen<strong>at</strong>or Douye Diri<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion mantra <strong>of</strong><br />

Green Economy and its<br />

decision to approach the n<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

apex bank for credit facility to<br />

revamp the Bayelsa Palm<br />

Est<strong>at</strong>e, Elebele after getting<br />

the approval <strong>of</strong> the House <strong>of</strong><br />

Assembly, it shall be well with<br />

the long abandoned palm<br />

est<strong>at</strong>e one <strong>of</strong> the surviving<br />

assets we inherited from Rivers<br />

St<strong>at</strong>e after the assets sharing<br />

between our sister st<strong>at</strong>es.<br />

"I see oil palm and not crude<br />

oil as the key to the future <strong>of</strong><br />

our st<strong>at</strong>e and I see the Bayelsa<br />

Palm Est<strong>at</strong>e reclaiming its lost<br />

glory if Diri's passion for the<br />

sector is anything to go by,” he<br />

said.<br />

But Elaye Doubra stressed<br />

the need for caution noting<br />

th<strong>at</strong> similar <strong>at</strong>tempt by the<br />

Chief Timipre Sylva<br />

administr<strong>at</strong>ion to bre<strong>at</strong>he life<br />

into the troubled edifice failed<br />

to achieve set goals.<br />

He, however, urged Diri to<br />

make the desired change<br />

saying "it is the dream <strong>of</strong> all<br />

Bayelsans to see the Elebele<br />

palm est<strong>at</strong>e resuscit<strong>at</strong>ed and<br />

add value to the st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

internally gener<strong>at</strong>ed revenue.<br />

It is up to Diri to write his name<br />

in gold by reviving the long<br />

neglected complex and make<br />

it pr<strong>of</strong>it oriented."<br />

st<strong>at</strong>e.<br />

“And as an organiz<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong><br />

promotes transparency and<br />

accountability, we believe this<br />

development is going to close<br />

the gap between the St<strong>at</strong>e<br />

legisl<strong>at</strong>ors and their<br />

constituents", he simply said.<br />

Meanwhile NDV g<strong>at</strong>hered<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the community forum was<br />

put in place due to the confusion<br />

trailing the report <strong>of</strong> alleged<br />

extra budgetary expenditure by<br />

the St<strong>at</strong>e government in the<br />

2019 budget and the<br />

government's explan<strong>at</strong>ion over<br />

the alleg<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the participants who<br />

didn't want his name mentioned<br />

told NDV, “recalled th<strong>at</strong> st<strong>at</strong>e<br />

government <strong>of</strong>ficials had<br />

penultim<strong>at</strong>e week explained<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the investig<strong>at</strong>ive report<br />

published in a st<strong>at</strong>e based<br />

Newspaper and some online<br />

pl<strong>at</strong>forms was based on the<br />

erroneous copy <strong>of</strong> the 2019<br />

budget.<br />

"But government explan<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

seemed to confuse things the<br />

more. And as grassroots’ citizens<br />

we are particularly concerned<br />

about tracking the constituency<br />

projects approved in the 2019<br />

budget as contained in the 2019<br />

Annual Report released to the<br />

public in November 2020."


44 <strong>—</strong> Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

General Nick Parker<br />

retired (UK’s former<br />

Commander in Chief<br />

<strong>of</strong> Land Forces)<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong> Roger Delves,<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Practice Pr<strong>of</strong>. Michael Mol,<br />

in Leadership Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>at</strong><br />

Associ<strong>at</strong>e Dean Copenhagen Business<br />

Ashridge Executive School<br />

Str<strong>at</strong>egic leadership for success<br />

in an age <strong>of</strong> disruption<br />

BY ALIM ABUBAKRE<br />

ARE you a CEO, chair <strong>of</strong><br />

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Without a doubt, many<br />

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spent many months this year<br />

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Indeed, it’s a dynamic, turbulent and<br />

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Most executives know th<strong>at</strong> leading<br />

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However, the trillion-dollar question<br />

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<strong>Why</strong>? The simple answer is th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

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DR. ALIM ABUBAKRE challenge<br />

th<strong>at</strong> there is no known effective<br />

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<strong>at</strong> the same time! As a leader, you<br />

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formerly <strong>at</strong> London Business School<br />

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Leadership Practice & Associ<strong>at</strong>e<br />

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•Dr. Abubakre is a British based<br />

entrepreneur with an<br />

unparalleled passion for Africa<br />

Tour Nigeria and n<strong>at</strong>ional economic recovery<br />

By FOLORUNSHO<br />

COKER<br />

AWORLD in stride towards<br />

recovery: The past couple <strong>of</strong><br />

months <strong>of</strong> this certainly momentous<br />

year, 2020, have demonstr<strong>at</strong>ed the<br />

time-honed notion th<strong>at</strong> nothing<br />

defines the human spirit as<br />

significantly as its capacity for<br />

resilience; th<strong>at</strong> sturdy will to endure<br />

and overcome adversity, to seek out<br />

the faint but growing light <strong>at</strong> the end<br />

<strong>of</strong> the tunnel, and to reinvent the<br />

human experience.<br />

It is no misplaced optimism to<br />

construe this juncture in the<br />

collective history <strong>of</strong> mankind as one<br />

<strong>of</strong> a world in steady strides towards<br />

recovery. It is a reality th<strong>at</strong> has been<br />

fundamentally impacted and<br />

disrupted by an invisible adversary,<br />

the coronavirus; yet the lessons <strong>of</strong><br />

these past months have not only<br />

shown how connected we are as<br />

people, despite our differences <strong>of</strong><br />

geography and economic loc<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

It has more so affirmed the need for<br />

a sense <strong>of</strong> community and<br />

collabor<strong>at</strong>ion to solve human<br />

problems.<br />

The rise <strong>of</strong> hope and recovery have<br />

been bolstered by the exertions <strong>of</strong><br />

scientists in finding a cure for the<br />

coronavirus, with the cre<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> a<br />

raft <strong>of</strong> vaccines in the various<br />

research centres <strong>of</strong> the world. Of<br />

these, two appear most promising,<br />

as they have already been considered<br />

as demonstr<strong>at</strong>ing 94 to 95 per cent<br />

success r<strong>at</strong>es, after rigorous clinical<br />

and human trials. One <strong>of</strong> the<br />

vaccines is being produced through<br />

a partnership between the American<br />

pharmaceutical company, Pfizer,<br />

and the German biotechnology firm,<br />

BioNTech; and the other, by<br />

Moderna, an American biotech firm.<br />

Both vaccines, as said, could be ready<br />

to be administered to the public in a<br />

m<strong>at</strong>ter <strong>of</strong> weeks.<br />

As such, the pervasive clim<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong><br />

fear th<strong>at</strong> has come to characterise<br />

our experiences as humans <strong>at</strong> the<br />

start <strong>of</strong> this year is lifting in a surefooted<br />

manner. Hence, as the world<br />

gradually heals and moves into a<br />

phase <strong>of</strong> recovery, this signposts a<br />

more broad-based healing and<br />

recovery for the global and n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

economies, and the possibility <strong>of</strong><br />

humankind’s resumption <strong>of</strong> contactbased<br />

activities th<strong>at</strong> are crucial to<br />

its survival. Even then, all the caution<br />

and lessons <strong>of</strong> how we have lived for<br />

close to a year are bound to stay with<br />

us for a while, as we persist in<br />

observing all the protocols <strong>of</strong> safety,<br />

in a world not yet free <strong>of</strong> the<br />

coronavirus.We have <strong>at</strong>tained a<br />

durable hope, but it is still the early<br />

break <strong>of</strong> a new dawn.<br />

The Nigerian economy has been<br />

under tremendous pressure from the<br />

dual concerns <strong>of</strong> the COVID-19<br />

disruptions, which necessit<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

lockdowns th<strong>at</strong> took huge tolls on<br />

economic activities and the fiscal<br />

standing <strong>of</strong> the country, and the<br />

bottoming out <strong>of</strong> oil prices in the<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional market. Therefore, a<br />

slew <strong>of</strong> analysts have <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

prognosis including the deep<br />

contractions to the n<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

economy, palpable reductions in the<br />

GDP, and the worst-case scenario <strong>of</strong><br />

a slide back into recession.<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional economic recovery:<br />

While the outlook on the economy<br />

gave rise to apprehensions in past<br />

months, with the weakening <strong>of</strong><br />

global demand for oil, the loss <strong>of</strong><br />

foreign exchange earnings, also<br />

compounded by the withering <strong>of</strong><br />

global remittances to Nigeria from<br />

its various Diasporas, it has not been<br />

one relentless tale <strong>of</strong> woe. The<br />

Federal Government has been quite<br />

proactive in cre<strong>at</strong>ing shock buffers<br />

for the economy through the<br />

Nigerian Economic Sustainability<br />

Plan. This encapsul<strong>at</strong>es a range <strong>of</strong><br />

multi-sector stimulus packages th<strong>at</strong><br />

will, no doubt, drive recovery,<br />

particularly on the back <strong>of</strong> MSMEs,<br />

which are the engines <strong>of</strong> economic<br />

activity and growth. The ripple effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> this positive targeting holds out<br />

much hope for the hospitality and<br />

tourism industry th<strong>at</strong> I am a crucial<br />

stakeholder in. It was r<strong>at</strong>her<br />

unfortun<strong>at</strong>e th<strong>at</strong> on the cusp <strong>of</strong> the<br />

de<strong>at</strong>h <strong>of</strong> oil, which was the decadeslong<br />

commodity <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ional wealth<br />

and sustenance, tourism as a sector<br />

<strong>of</strong> vast growth, which contributed as<br />

much as $8.9 trillion to the world<br />

GDP, about seven per cent <strong>of</strong> total<br />

world trade, and accounted for some<br />

330 million jobs across board in<br />

more recent years, could become a<br />

shell <strong>of</strong> its former self and<br />

potentials.<br />

With the disastrous impact <strong>of</strong><br />

coronavirus, world tourism has<br />

eroded by close to 80 per cent,<br />

resulting in the loss <strong>of</strong> tens <strong>of</strong><br />

millions <strong>of</strong> jobs globally, and almost<br />

$1.2 trillion in intern<strong>at</strong>ional visitors’<br />

spending. This has portended an<br />

<strong>at</strong>trition <strong>of</strong> up to 2.8 per cent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world’s GDP, which is projected to<br />

contract by 4.9 per cent this year.<br />

In Nigeria, here was a sector<br />

generally estim<strong>at</strong>ed as being<br />

responsible for about 34 per cent <strong>of</strong><br />

GDP and 20 per cent <strong>of</strong> jobs, and<br />

which has been under the serious<br />

thre<strong>at</strong> <strong>of</strong> unravelling. Yet, as<br />

economic recovery is hitched up to<br />

science, there is further hope and<br />

The ERGP definitely<br />

foretells <strong>of</strong> Nigeria’s rise<br />

to a tourist hub and<br />

destin<strong>at</strong>ion in Africa, and<br />

an impressive financial<br />

entrepôt; this is the<br />

journey th<strong>at</strong> has been<br />

resumed<br />

conviction th<strong>at</strong> the Economic<br />

Sustainability Plan <strong>of</strong> government<br />

is injecting life and refl<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

economic activity, whilst presently<br />

emplacing a durable safety net th<strong>at</strong><br />

is forestalling massive neg<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

impact. This is geared towards a<br />

redoubtable spill over effect on the<br />

tourism sector.<br />

Tourism as c<strong>at</strong>alyst for economic<br />

recovery: In Nigeria’s oper<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

medium-term fiscal str<strong>at</strong>egy, the<br />

Economic Recovery and Growth<br />

Plan, ERGP, tourism is recognised as<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the ten priority areas <strong>of</strong> focus<br />

for n<strong>at</strong>ional economic growth and<br />

development. This certainly holds<br />

sustained relevance in this period <strong>of</strong><br />

economic recovery from the<br />

disruption occasioned by COVID-<br />

19, as was in the original outlook <strong>of</strong><br />

the ERGP. In the Plan, there is<br />

acknowledgement <strong>of</strong> the enormous<br />

commercial potentials <strong>of</strong> the n<strong>at</strong>ural<br />

environment, the Nigerian<br />

ecosystem, cultural and biodiversities,<br />

coupled with the artsand<br />

crafts, whichneed to be enhanced for<br />

gre<strong>at</strong>er productivity. Also, the<br />

identified possibilities <strong>of</strong> tourism feed<br />

directly into the capabilities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ive industry, p<strong>at</strong>ronage <strong>of</strong> local<br />

agriculture alongside its expansive<br />

value chain, goods and services,<br />

which reinforce forward and<br />

backward linkages for a broader<br />

base <strong>of</strong> economic activities. Together<br />

with the extensive opportunities <strong>of</strong><br />

business tourism, which directly<br />

impacts the hospitality and rel<strong>at</strong>ed<br />

sectors, this is seen as qualified to<br />

increase revenue, cre<strong>at</strong>e jobs and<br />

earn the country foreign exchange.<br />

The ERGP definitely foretells <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigeria’s rise to a tourist hub and<br />

destin<strong>at</strong>ion in Africa, and an<br />

impressive financial entrepôt. This<br />

is the journey th<strong>at</strong> has been resumed.<br />

With over 7,000 tourist loc<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

part <strong>of</strong> which are acclaimed<br />

UNESCO heritage sites, and in<br />

consider<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> previous activity in<br />

the sector, which saw to a large<br />

numbers <strong>of</strong> inbound and domestic<br />

tourists, <strong>at</strong> over 1.3 million visitors<br />

in 2015, on its rebound, tourism in<br />

Nigeria has the capacity for gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

economic opportunities. Its large<br />

commercial prospects are evident in the<br />

range <strong>of</strong> activities on <strong>of</strong>fer in hospitality<br />

and hotel business, tour oper<strong>at</strong>ions,<br />

airport services, the marketing <strong>of</strong><br />

consumables, etc. These are equally in<br />

sync with other frontiers <strong>of</strong> wealth<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ion in construction, and the<br />

building <strong>of</strong> infrastructure, which are<br />

bound to acceler<strong>at</strong>e demand for<br />

telecoms and financial services, crafts,<br />

clothing, etc., th<strong>at</strong> are immense<br />

industries in themselves.<br />

Nigerian tourism is fundamentally<br />

bound to its cre<strong>at</strong>ive industry, which<br />

has not only <strong>at</strong>tained global and<br />

continental pre-eminence but also<br />

appeal, with the unique, prolific and<br />

highly sought after productions <strong>of</strong><br />

music, film, the visual and plastic arts,<br />

and craft, etc. This is a billion-dollar<br />

industry th<strong>at</strong> is primed to play a gre<strong>at</strong>er<br />

role in the country’s economic recovery,<br />

especially <strong>at</strong> this point in time when oil<br />

is no longer a product th<strong>at</strong> cre<strong>at</strong>es or<br />

guaranteesthe wealth <strong>of</strong> n<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

Tourism has all it takes to become<br />

the new oil for the Nigerian<br />

economy.<br />

Tour Nigeria as a new economic<br />

frontline: The vast array and<br />

diversity <strong>of</strong> its people, cultures, and<br />

distinct cultural productions -<br />

whether in the arts or fashion,<br />

festivals, food, sports, or even in<br />

experiences <strong>of</strong> spirituality - testify to<br />

the uniqueness <strong>of</strong> Nigeria. More so,<br />

the country exhibits the m<strong>at</strong>erial and<br />

mental treasures <strong>of</strong> the largest<br />

concentr<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> black people in the<br />

world. Hence, it is a significant<br />

destin<strong>at</strong>ion for intern<strong>at</strong>ional and<br />

domestic leisure, religious<br />

engagement, commerce, etc.<br />

As a programme <strong>of</strong> the Nigerian<br />

Tourism Development Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

NTDC, th<strong>at</strong> I lead, Tour Nigeria<br />

draws <strong>at</strong>tention to the need to witness<br />

all th<strong>at</strong> makes the country tick and<br />

stand out. Nigeria stands out, not only<br />

in terms <strong>of</strong> the uniqueness <strong>of</strong> its<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ural environment and sights, but<br />

also the vibrancy and continuous<br />

innov<strong>at</strong>ion around our music, films<br />

and other cultural productions. It is<br />

about the very peculiar form <strong>of</strong><br />

energy th<strong>at</strong> drives our business and<br />

leisure. For instance, when the poet,<br />

Odia Ofeimun, talks about how the<br />

people <strong>of</strong> Nigeria are Lagosed to<br />

gre<strong>at</strong> extents, he was referring to a<br />

vibe, a dynamism, an energy, an<br />

essence, a spirit th<strong>at</strong> needs to be<br />

witnessed to be felt; and connected<br />

to. One certainly needs to tour<br />

Nigeria to understand this peculiar<br />

transform<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> a name into a form<br />

<strong>of</strong> energy and spirit. Nigeria is a<br />

kaleidoscope <strong>of</strong> experiences th<strong>at</strong><br />

requires pilgrims and partakers, and<br />

calls to witnessing, to touring much<br />

<strong>of</strong> wh<strong>at</strong> defines it. It is basically a<br />

call to physical immersion, but still<br />

in a world th<strong>at</strong> is gradually<br />

untangling from the ravages <strong>of</strong><br />

COVID-19, it is as much a call to a<br />

digital experience <strong>of</strong> the Nigerian<br />

tour, with a number <strong>of</strong> products being<br />

cre<strong>at</strong>ed around this, inspired by<br />

virtual concerts and events, business<br />

conferencing, etc. Tour Nigeria is a<br />

robust feast <strong>of</strong> the sensorium. Its<br />

range straddles world-renowned<br />

sites such as the Ogba Ukwu Cave/<br />

W<strong>at</strong>erfalls and the Ogbunike Cave<br />

in Anambra St<strong>at</strong>e, to the Kano City<br />

Wall, the Osun-Osogbo Sacred<br />

Groove in Osun St<strong>at</strong>e, among<br />

others. Also, with Nigeria being<br />

home to gre<strong>at</strong> intern<strong>at</strong>ional brands<br />

and personalities, like the inimitable<br />

Fela Anikulapo, the l<strong>at</strong>e origin<strong>at</strong>or<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Afrobe<strong>at</strong> sound, and his<br />

spectacular successors, this calls to<br />

the witnessing <strong>of</strong> m<strong>at</strong>chless<br />

experiences, like th<strong>at</strong> which drew the<br />

French president, Emmanuel<br />

Macron to the Afrika Shrine in Ikeja,<br />

Lagos in July 2018.<br />

Continues online:<br />

www.vanguardngr.com<br />

•Coker,Director-General,<br />

Nigerian Tourism Development<br />

Corpor<strong>at</strong>ion, wrote from Abuja


Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 - 45


46<strong>—</strong>Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

Messi’s Maradona tribute to<br />

cost Barca $3,600<br />

Lennox Lewis wants<br />

boxing comeback aged<br />

55<br />

ENNOX LEWIS admitted he could stage a<br />

Lsens<strong>at</strong>ional boxing comeback as he has ‘unfinished<br />

business’ with his old heavyweight rival Riddick Bowe.<br />

After Mike Tyson and Roy Jones Jr - with a combined<br />

age <strong>of</strong> 105 - drew in an eight-round exhibition on S<strong>at</strong>urday<br />

night, former world champ Lewis hinted he could be<br />

next to return to the ring.<br />

The British-born star, 55, told BT Sport: “Sure! I<br />

mean, it seems like a lot <strong>of</strong> fun.<br />

“You have to look <strong>at</strong> Mike Tyson; Mike has<br />

been doing a lot <strong>of</strong> different things like<br />

wrestling, he’s been doing acting and he<br />

even had his own one-man band show.<br />

“So he knows how to entertain<br />

people, he knows wh<strong>at</strong> to do in<br />

these situ<strong>at</strong>ions.”<br />

Lewis KO’d Iron Mike in<br />

Memphis in 2002 and retired<br />

soon after his TKO win over<br />

Ukrainian Vitali Klitschko<br />

the following year.<br />

Lewis added: “When I<br />

was comment<strong>at</strong>ing for<br />

HBO, they had me put in<br />

there right in the action.<br />

“It was maybe to make me<br />

feel like I could come back<br />

for HBO wh<strong>at</strong>ever. But I just<br />

never caught it, it never<br />

happened.<br />

“I looked <strong>at</strong> the history <strong>of</strong> why<br />

boxers come back and most<br />

boxers come back because<br />

they have nothing else to do.<br />

“People keep coming up to<br />

them and saying to them, ‘Hey,<br />

when is your next fight? Who are<br />

you going to fight?’<br />

•Lewis<br />

By John Egbokhan<br />

President <strong>of</strong> Nigeria Football Feder<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

Amaju Pinnick, has expressed utter<br />

disappointment with the trio <strong>of</strong> Kano Pillars,<br />

Pl<strong>at</strong>eau United, Rivers United in last<br />

weekend’s continental m<strong>at</strong>ches.<br />

Speaking on the occasion <strong>of</strong> his 50 th<br />

birthday celebr<strong>at</strong>ion, Pinnick, said the three<br />

sides did not show the Nigerian spirit in their<br />

respective CAF club games, which they all<br />

lost.<br />

Reacting to the below-par outing <strong>of</strong><br />

Nigerian clubs in the continent, Pinnick said,<br />

‘’I am very disappointed. In as much as we<br />

can point to the fact th<strong>at</strong> the League has not<br />

Awoniyi wants to<br />

termin<strong>at</strong>e Liverpool<br />

contract<br />

H<br />

aving failed to secure United<br />

Kingdom work permit,<br />

former Golden Eaglets star,<br />

Taiwo Awoniyi is looking to end<br />

his Liverpool contract.<br />

Awoniyi joined the Reds in<br />

2015 but has not been able to<br />

play in England. He has gone<br />

out on loan deals to different<br />

clubs in Holland, Belgium<br />

and Germany. He is<br />

currently with Union<br />

Berlin, after his hopes <strong>of</strong><br />

starring for Liverpool this<br />

season was dashed.<br />

“It is my dream to play<br />

for Liverpool. But me<br />

playing for Liverpool has<br />

to do with getting my work<br />

permit,” Awoniyi told ESPN.<br />

“Liverpool have been gre<strong>at</strong>, they<br />

have been so supportive and we<br />

always talk with the director and<br />

every time, they tell me to be p<strong>at</strong>ient.<br />

“But the reason I discussed<br />

something permanent this season was<br />

Pinnick lambasts Pillars, Pl<strong>at</strong>eau Utd, Rivers Utd<br />

•Pinnick<br />

•Ndidi<br />

Ndidi eyes Leicester<br />

return in Ukraine<br />

Europa clash<br />

uper Eagles and Leicester City<br />

Smidfielder Wilfred Ndidi could<br />

make a return to action in Thursday’s<br />

Europa League clash against<br />

Ukaraine’s Zorya Lugansk.<br />

Ndidi suffered a long injury lay<br />

<strong>of</strong>f last in September in<br />

Leicester 4-2 win over<br />

Burnley. He has<br />

underwent surgery<br />

and last week he<br />

started training<br />

started, there is something called the<br />

‘Nigeria spirit’ and we expect teams flying<br />

Nigeria’s colours to have th<strong>at</strong> in them. I<br />

am <strong>at</strong> a loss as to how Kano Pillars could<br />

be playing away from home, and they led<br />

their hosts, only to collapse to a 3-1 defe<strong>at</strong>.<br />

‘’Nigerian teams should be made <strong>of</strong><br />

sterner stuff. I commend Enyimba FC th<strong>at</strong><br />

won away against their opponents in<br />

Ouqgadougou; th<strong>at</strong> is the way to do it. My<br />

challenge to the other clubs is to turn<br />

things around in the return legs and qualify<br />

for the next rounds <strong>of</strong> the CAF Champions<br />

League and CAF Confeder<strong>at</strong>ion Cup<br />

competitions.’’.<br />

Lionel Messi and Barcelona to pay a<br />

fine <strong>of</strong> for his tribute to Diego<br />

Maradona last Sunday.<br />

Messi, after scoring a goal Maradona<br />

would be proud <strong>of</strong> in the 4-0 win over<br />

Osasuna <strong>at</strong> the Nou Camp, he removed<br />

his Barcelona shirt and revealed an old<br />

Newell’s Old Boys No.10 shirt th<strong>at</strong> the<br />

l<strong>at</strong>e 60-year-old wore.<br />

Boyhood Newell’s fan Messi kissed his<br />

hands and pointed to the sky, recre<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

an image <strong>of</strong> Maradona in his brief spell<br />

<strong>at</strong> the Argentine outfit.<br />

Messi was booked for his emotional<br />

celebr<strong>at</strong>ion by referee M<strong>at</strong>eu Lahoz and<br />

SPORT say he and Barca could be<br />

punished further for the way in which<br />

he paid tribute.<br />

FIFA’s <strong>of</strong>ficial website st<strong>at</strong>es: “The<br />

IFAB, the body responsible for the Laws<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Game, decided to add a detail to<br />

Law 12 rel<strong>at</strong>ing to ‘Fouls and<br />

Misconduct’, st<strong>at</strong>ing: “A player who<br />

removes his jersey after scoring a goal<br />

will be cautioned for unsporting<br />

behaviour.”<br />

with the<br />

squad.<br />

Leicester coach Brendan<br />

Rodgers said on LCFC<br />

website: “Some <strong>of</strong> the<br />

injured players are<br />

training. We’ve got the<br />

likes <strong>of</strong> Ricardo, Wilf<br />

and Çalar… we’re<br />

hopeful <strong>of</strong> getting<br />

them some game<br />

time in Luhansk<br />

when we go<br />

there for our<br />

next European<br />

venture<br />

Thursday<br />

night,” he added.<br />

Ndidi’s potential return is<br />

a massive boost for Leicester<br />

ahead <strong>of</strong> the busy festive<br />

period.<br />

•Cavani<br />

•Awoniyi<br />

just th<strong>at</strong> I felt most<br />

loans I have been to,<br />

have not really been<br />

the way I want it.<br />

“And I felt like it<br />

happens th<strong>at</strong> way<br />

because the loan players<br />

get less <strong>of</strong> an advantage<br />

than the players <strong>of</strong> their own<br />

club.<br />

CAF Champions League:<br />

It’s not over for Pl<strong>at</strong>eau<br />

United, says Maikaba<br />

<strong>Why</strong> Rivers United<br />

lost to Futuro Kings<br />

<strong>—</strong>Afelokhai<br />

Anyansi Agwu celebr<strong>at</strong>es<br />

Enyimba’s victory<br />

E<br />

•Maikaba<br />

DINSON CAVANI apologised<br />

Efor his ‘racist’ social media post<br />

as he celebr<strong>at</strong>ed the win over<br />

Southampton.<br />

The Manchester United striker,<br />

33, took to Instagram on Sunday<br />

night and replied to a comment<br />

with ‘Gracias Negrito!’.<br />

Cavani deleted the post from his<br />

story and has now issued an<br />

apology - claiming it was an<br />

‘affection<strong>at</strong>e greeting to a friend’.<br />

marting from their<br />

S 1-0 home<br />

defe<strong>at</strong> to Simba FC <strong>of</strong><br />

Tanzania in a CAF<br />

Champions League<br />

qualific<strong>at</strong>ion m<strong>at</strong>ch in<br />

Jos, Pl<strong>at</strong>eau United<br />

coach Abdul<br />

Maikaba said his<br />

team can salvage<br />

qualific<strong>at</strong>ion for the<br />

group stages <strong>of</strong> the<br />

tournament.<br />

Pl<strong>at</strong>eau United will<br />

be away to Dar es<br />

Salam on the<br />

weekend <strong>of</strong><br />

December 4 for the<br />

second leg, and<br />

Maikaba believes it would not be mission<br />

impossible.<br />

“We have done it before. I believe we can do it<br />

again winning away from home.<br />

“We only need support and trust. We still have<br />

another 90 minutes to decide who’ll move to the next<br />

round.”<br />

He explained th<strong>at</strong> his wards were still m<strong>at</strong>ch rusty<br />

having stayed for months waiting for the Nigeria<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essional League to start.<br />

“Simba are just few inches ahead <strong>of</strong> us because<br />

they’ve played 11 league games before now.”<br />

•Afelokhai<br />

Rivers United FC goalkeeper<br />

Theophilus Affelokhai has<br />

revealed th<strong>at</strong> the NPFL side lost their<br />

first leg continental game against<br />

Futuro Kings due to<br />

overconfidence.<br />

Speaking after the loss, the<br />

former Enyimba shots<br />

stopper affirmed th<strong>at</strong> too<br />

much <strong>of</strong> confidence led to<br />

the loss and the team<br />

must do better in the<br />

second leg to advance.<br />

He also said he has<br />

never bowed out during<br />

the preliminary stages <strong>of</strong> the CAF competition in his career<br />

and it won’t happen now with his new club Rivers United.<br />

“We have resolved th<strong>at</strong> we will not relent ahead <strong>of</strong> the<br />

second leg, the confidence we placed on ourselves ahead<br />

<strong>of</strong> this game was too much despite the fact th<strong>at</strong> we know<br />

how much football has changed.”<br />

“As long as I’m here with the team because I don’t know<br />

when last I played with a team and we lost out from the<br />

preliminaries, we have to qualify and I have assured the<br />

team handlers th<strong>at</strong> we will do better in the second leg.<br />

nyimba chairman, Felix Anyansi-Agwu said his<br />

side’s 1-0 win against Burkina Faso outfit Rahimo<br />

FC in the CAF Champion League has rubbished the<br />

plans <strong>of</strong> his detractors.<br />

“There were a lot <strong>of</strong> things th<strong>at</strong> happened. We went<br />

through difficult moments to be in Ouagadougou,”<br />

Anyansi-Agwu, who is an Executive Committee<br />

member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

•Anyansi<br />

Nigeria Football<br />

Feder<strong>at</strong>ion, said.<br />

“I am very happy<br />

th<strong>at</strong> God has really<br />

rewarded us this<br />

team with victory<br />

“It’s a clear<br />

indic<strong>at</strong>ion th<strong>at</strong> this<br />

team would bring<br />

honour and glory to<br />

the country and it is<br />

unfair to <strong>at</strong>tempt to<br />

bring us down.<br />

‘’Th<strong>at</strong> is why I’m<br />

extremely happy,<br />

more than any other<br />

day, about this<br />

result.”<br />

Cavani sorry for ‘racist’ post<br />

after win<br />

The forward said in a st<strong>at</strong>ement:<br />

“The message I posted after the<br />

game on Sunday was intended as<br />

an affection<strong>at</strong>e greeting to a friend,<br />

thanking him for his congr<strong>at</strong>ul<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

after the game.<br />

“The last thing I want to do was<br />

cause <strong>of</strong>fence to anyone.<br />

“I am completely opposed to<br />

racism and deleted the message as<br />

soon as it was explained th<strong>at</strong> it can<br />

be interpreted differently. I would<br />

like to sincerely apologise for this.”


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020 <strong>—</strong> 47


C<br />

M<br />

Y<br />

K<br />

Vanguard, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 1, 2020<br />

QUICK CROSSWORD<br />

TODAY’S CROSSWORD<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTION<br />

TODAY’S PUZZLE<br />

Sudoku<br />

YESTERDAY’S ANSWER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Flabbergasted (6)<br />

4 Venom (6)<br />

8 Expel, force out (5)<br />

9 Pivot (7)<br />

10 Colonist (7)<br />

11Chess piece (5)<br />

12 Never dying (9)<br />

17 Confess (3,2)<br />

19 Repe<strong>at</strong> (7)<br />

21 Leaf vegetable (7)<br />

22 Gloss (5)<br />

23 Motor fuel (6)<br />

24 Shortness <strong>of</strong> sight (6)<br />

Down<br />

1 Relaxed (2,4)<br />

2 Tipped <strong>of</strong>f (7)<br />

3 Praise highly (5)<br />

5 Slanting (7)<br />

6 Twilled fabric (5)<br />

7 Calling (6)<br />

9 Immedi<strong>at</strong>ely (9)<br />

13 Plac<strong>at</strong>e (7)<br />

14 Drastic reorganis<strong>at</strong>ion (5-2)<br />

15 Thrown carelessly (6)<br />

16 Rupture (6)<br />

18 Ingenuous (5)<br />

20 Prose composition (5)<br />

How to Play Sudoku<br />

Place a number (1-9) in each blank cell. (No line can have<br />

two <strong>of</strong> the same number).<br />

Each row (nine lines from left to right), column, (also nine<br />

lines from top to bottom) and 3 X 3 block within a bold block<br />

(nine blocks) contains number from 1 through 9. This means<br />

th<strong>at</strong> no number can appear twice in any block, column or row.<br />

No m<strong>at</strong>hem<strong>at</strong>ics is involved – no adding, subtraction, division or<br />

multiplic<strong>at</strong>ion, just plain logic and your imagin<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

Printed and Published by VANGUARD MEDIA LIMITED, Vanguard Avenue, Kirikiri-Canal, P.M.B.1007, Apapa. Phone: Newsroom: 018773962. Deputy Editor: 01-4548355. Advert Hotline:<br />

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