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Eagle News Jan 2012 - Bedford Modern School

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BOOK REVIEWS<br />

<strong>Bedford</strong> Then & Now in<br />

Colour by Richard<br />

Wildman.<br />

Colour photography by<br />

Alan Crawley. The<br />

History Press (2011) ,<br />

hardback in dust-jacket,<br />

95 pp, ISBN 9 780752<br />

463216, RRP £12.99.<br />

Reviewed by Alan Cox<br />

(1955-64), formerly a<br />

senior editor of The<br />

Survey of London.<br />

Nobody knows more about <strong>Bedford</strong>’s past, especially from<br />

Victorian times until the present day, than Richard Wildman.<br />

He has a positively encyclopaedic knowledge of the subject,<br />

so any book by him on the town’s history is to be warmly<br />

welcomed. His latest offering consists of a fascinating<br />

selection of double-page spreads, with a larger old sepia<br />

photograph (or, in a very few cases, an old drawing or<br />

watercolour) and a smaller up-to-date colour photograph.<br />

Here I must pay tribute to Alan Crawley’s sparkling modern<br />

images. They reflect tremendous patience on his part, not only<br />

to wait for a suitably sunny day, but also to stand until a rare<br />

gap occurred in the incessant stream of traffic. As you turn<br />

the pages, Richard takes you on a leisurely guided tour<br />

around <strong>Bedford</strong>, as it was and is now.<br />

For OBMs of my era, two buildings, now gone but illustrated<br />

in the book, are reminders of that period. One is the Liberal<br />

Club, which stood in Midland Road next to the BMS Junior<br />

<strong>School</strong>, which held its morning assemblies in the Club’s large<br />

upstairs room. For the rest of the day it served as an extra<br />

classroom for the main school. Smelling of stale cigarette<br />

smoke and beer, it was a most incongruous setting for such<br />

functions. The other building is the Star public house, which<br />

stood where the Harpur Street extension to Marks and<br />

Spencer is now. At the end of lunchtime, one would often<br />

encounter a group of BMS staff wandering out, usually led by<br />

Mollie Kingston, cigarette dangling from the corner of her<br />

mouth.<br />

In his short introduction Richard bemoans the wholesale<br />

clearance and redevelopment which took place in the town<br />

after 1945, and which reached a crescendo in the 1960s.<br />

Many of the photographs in his book illustrate the bitter fruits<br />

of those times, and show very clearly how all too often<br />

characterful old buildings have been demolished, to be<br />

replaced with the modern buildings which at best are boringly<br />

banal and at worst positively ugly. Thus, where the former<br />

George Hotel (later Murketts car showroom) stood in the<br />

High Street, next to the Swan Hotel, there stands Swan Court<br />

(built 1959-60), its ‘vacuous façade’, as Richard rightly calls<br />

it, now looking positively tawdry. For me the saddest loss is<br />

Dust’s drapers, ladies’ hats and clothing shop at No. 75 High<br />

Book Reviews<br />

Street. As the old image in the book shows it was a gloriously<br />

idiosyncratic, over-ornamented Victorian confection. As a boy<br />

I was always fascinated by the busts of three famous<br />

architects – Palladio, Wren and Inigo Jones – which, for some<br />

reason, adorned the ground floor, beside the shop windows.<br />

On a happier note, Alan Crawley’s present day photographs<br />

show in vibrant colour just how attractive are those old<br />

buildings that survive. There are still plenty of older façades<br />

above modern shop-fronts. This is particularly true of the High<br />

Street, where the Borough Council has plans to improve the<br />

current run-down state of many of the buildings, with the help<br />

of Heritage Lottery funding. It is to be hoped that these plans<br />

come to fruition and that gradually more appropriate shopfronts<br />

can also be introduced, restoring what was <strong>Bedford</strong>’s<br />

premier shopping street to its former glory.<br />

My one criticism of this book is the fact that many of the old<br />

sepia photographs are spread across the centrefold – an<br />

irritating practice which breaks up the unity, and spoils the<br />

integrity, of the image. Despite this, I really enjoyed looking at<br />

the photographs and reading Richard’s always informative<br />

captions, and I warmly commend it.<br />

Up Before Dawn by Edward<br />

Kent, edited by Susan<br />

Payetta.<br />

Published in Grenada by<br />

Sail Rock Publishing<br />

(2011).<br />

sailrockpublishing@gmail.com<br />

Paperback, 179 pp., illustrated.<br />

Dr Edward Kent, CBE (1936-39) who was known as ‘George’<br />

at BMS, possibly because that was the name of the then<br />

Duke of Kent, died in 2009, aged 88. He had been working<br />

on his memoirs, which have now been published. The story<br />

chronicles the author’s adventures, beginning with his<br />

childhood on the family cocoa estate in Grenada, and<br />

including his years as a boarder in <strong>School</strong> House, when Mr<br />

Liddle (Headmaster) was the house master. Edward lost the<br />

sight in his left eye as the result of an accident when he was<br />

aged 9 or 10. This prevented him from serving in the war,<br />

during which time he managed a cocoa plantation. He later<br />

organised estates growing nutmegs, sugar cane, limes and<br />

bananas, and rearing livestock. In 1962 he was invited by the<br />

Duke of Edinburgh to attend the Second Commonwealth<br />

Study Conference in Canada, on the human effects of<br />

industrialisation. Awarded the CBE for services to<br />

agriculture in 1992, Edward was made an honorary Doctor of<br />

Laws by the University of the West Indies in 2007. His book<br />

shows that he had total recall of many interesting incidents,<br />

and is full of information about his eventful life in the<br />

Windward Islands throughout most of the last century.<br />

73

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