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The Parish Magazine March 2021

Serving the communities of Charvil, Sonning and Sonning Eye since 1869

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from page 19<br />

feature — 7<br />

Claude's loft<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Parish</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> - <strong>March</strong> <strong>2021</strong> 21<br />

grandfather’s sisters. <strong>The</strong>y were born<br />

in 1868 and 1869 — the latter being<br />

the year that this magazine was also<br />

born!<br />

Looking through the album<br />

(above) I could not help wondering<br />

what was in the mind of the people<br />

being photographed. Dressing<br />

formally in their smartest clothes<br />

and going to a studio to have their<br />

portrait taken would have been a<br />

significant event.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y would have witnessed the<br />

photographer making adjustments to<br />

his big plate camera on a tripod and<br />

hiding under a black sheet so that he<br />

could see their images on the ground<br />

glass plate.<br />

He would tell them how and<br />

where to pose and, when he was<br />

happy with the image, replace the<br />

ground glass with a photographic<br />

plate, get out from under the hood,<br />

tell the subjects to stay unblinking<br />

and as still as a statue, then take<br />

the lens cap off the camera lens for a<br />

couple of seconds to expose the plate.<br />

No wonder, after all that<br />

rigmarole, they took the whole<br />

business very seriously and stared<br />

unsmiling at the camera.<br />

GREAT EXHIBITION<br />

Apart from being my forbearers<br />

on the maternal side, I have no idea<br />

who most of those in the album<br />

are, or what was their station in life.<br />

Nobody very important that’s for sure!<br />

<strong>The</strong>y were, however, probably<br />

some of the six million people that<br />

attended the Great Exhibition in<br />

1851. It was staged in a huge glass<br />

conservatory three times the size<br />

of St Paul’s cathedral which came<br />

<strong>The</strong> Crystal Palace destroyed by fire in 1936<br />

to be known as the Crystal Palace<br />

and which housed 5,000 exhibitors<br />

from all over the world, including<br />

some fully grown elm trees which<br />

otherwise would have been felled.<br />

To help with ventilation the<br />

wooden floor was not close boarded<br />

but slatted and it never needed to<br />

be swept as the long skirts of the<br />

Victorian ladies did that. <strong>The</strong> rubbish<br />

was swept up on the floor below.<br />

UP IN SMOKE<br />

<strong>The</strong> exhibition ran from 1 May<br />

to the middle of October and the<br />

money raised was sufficient to fund<br />

the Victoria and Albert Museum, the<br />

Science Museum and the Natural<br />

History Museum which were built<br />

on the site after the Crystal Palace<br />

was moved to Sydenham in south<br />

London where it had became a major<br />

exhibition centre until it caught fire<br />

on the 30 November 1936.<br />

It must have burned for some<br />

time as crowds were attracted to<br />

witness the event. My dad went on<br />

his motor bike from Reading!<br />

By the beginning of the 19th<br />

Century the British Empire was well<br />

established and with all its colonies<br />

and protectorates was the largest in<br />

history. It held sway over 23% of the<br />

world's population and had the most<br />

powerful navy.<br />

This dominance was not without<br />

cost as there were no less than 27<br />

military conflicts during Queen<br />

Victoria’s reign so it would not have<br />

been the happiest time for the young<br />

Wikimedia commons: Public Domain<br />

men of the country but, no doubt,<br />

they would have been proud to be<br />

soldiers of the Queen.<br />

Despite this, the 19th Century<br />

was a period of invention and<br />

development and we have the<br />

Victorians to thank for many of the<br />

things we take for granted today.<br />

This includes, of course, much of the<br />

St Andrew's Church building in<br />

Sonning which was completely<br />

rebuilt in the mid-1800's under the<br />

guidance of the Vicar of Sonning,<br />

Rev Canon Hugh Pearson (pictured<br />

below). He was a true Victorian<br />

parish priest who not only rode<br />

around his parish on horseback<br />

but founded this magazine in 1869<br />

primarily to record what life was<br />

like in the 19th Century for future<br />

generations to enjoy.

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