Mastering_Kanji_1500

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A RADICAL APPROACH TO

MASTERING

KANJI

THE SECRET TO

LEARNING 1500+ KANJI

MASTERING KANJI:

A RADICAL APPROACH TO

THE SECRET TO LEARNING 1500+ KANJI

Master the radicals that appear in 75% of all jōyō kanji!

AN INTRODUCTION TO RADICALS

Hello there! Are you starting your kanji learning adventure

and noticing that it’s a big, scary world out there? 2,000

kanji is a lot! Well, this book puts your fears to rest. You’ll

learn kanji using one very powerful method.

And jōyō kanji? These are the 2000 most commonly

used kanji characters, as set by the Japanese Ministry

of Education. Knowing these is necessary to reach a

comfortable literacy level as possessed by Japanese adults.

By learning the top 50 radicals. These 48 radicals (plus two

bonus radicals) appear in over 75% of the jōyō kanji!

What are radicals?

They each carry their own meanings and sounds. Radicals

are the building blocks of kanji. Simply by knowing the

radicals inside of unknown kanji, you get an instant general

understanding of the kanji you haven’t yet learned.

By the time you’re done with this book, you’ll easily

recognize, read and know the meanings of 75% of the

must-know kanji.

Simply put, you’ll know more Japanese words and read and

understand a ton of Japanese!

Check out our site for a basic overview of kanji:

http://www.japanesepod101.com/write-japanese/

THE 48 RADICALS THAT APPEAR IN 75% OF THE JŌYŌ KANJI

6 most frequent

+

12 most frequent

+

30 most frequent

= 25%

= 50%

= 75%

1

How to use this book

There are over 2,000 jōyō kanji. How long would it

take to memorize all of these kanji one by one? Years!

If you try to learn kanji while ignoring radicals, you will

need to learn each stroke separately. Some kanji have

over 20 strokes! For example:

The powerful technique in this book will help you

understand radicals, so you can recognize them inside of

kanji characters. Soon you’ll be seeing kanji as just a group

clearly easier than remembering 20 strokes, and most kanji

are made up of only 2 radicals!

In this book we introduce the top 50 kanji radicals;

these are the most common radicals you will find in

everyday situations.

The kanji examples on the main pages, and the first three

kanji in each radical section of the appendix, are the most

frequently used. We recommend learning these first.

Most of the vocabulary is designed for beginner

levels, associated with the JLPT Levels 4 and 5. We’ve also

included some useful examples which are at an advanced

level. These are indicated with the following icon:

Advanced

Feel free to skip over these advanced readings and come

back to them at a later stage.

Good luck on your great kanji learning adventure!

Each radical component is displayed over two pages. The

first page shows the visual aspects of the radical; the shape,

name, meaning and stroke order. The second page gives

kanji examples and associated vocabulary for both the On

and Kun readings. The appendix displays more example

vocabulary attached to each reading.

2

Types of radicals

Radicals are generally formed from characters that have

been simplified. Some radicals retain a square shape, while

many others are distorted to fit into the block format of the

kanji character.

on the left side or the right side.

There is , which is derived and simplified from

, meaning ”city.” The radical is placed on the right side of

the kanji. For example, , .

meaning.

and

(“human”)

and are derived from (“heart”)

and are derived from (“water”)

and (“sword”)

and (“fire”)

and (“animal”)

and (“point out”)

and (“clothing”)

and (“hand”)

And , which is derived and simplified from

, meaning ”hill.” The radical is placed on the left side of

the kanji. For example, , , .

for “moon” or “meat”

as radicals. The form is the same,

just means “moon.” Of course, as

“moon” was created to symbolize “crescent moon.”

But meaning ”meat” is derived from

(“meat”). So this radical is often used with kanji related

to the body. For example, (”arm”), (“shoulder”),

(”chest”), and so on.”

3

Radical Positions

Radicals can be categorised by their position in the kanji character:

/ hen

/ tsukuri

/ kanmuri

/ kamae

left-sided element

right accompanying

Crown element

Posture (box, enclosure)

element

element

/ ashi

/ tare

/ nyō

Foot element

Dangle / left

Surround / left and

shoulder element

bottom element

4

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CHAPTER 1

An Introduction

to Radicals

WHAT ARE

RADICALS?

HOW TO

USE THIS

BOOK

RADICAL

POSITIONS

TYPES OF

RADICALS

CHAPTER 2

The Top 50+ Radicals

亻

Variation of

Radical Name: にんべん

Radical meaning: human

亻

1

2

Common positions:

10

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ジン、ニン

アメリカ人 ; アメリカじん; American

human

being,

person

KUN: ひと

男の人 ; おとこのひと; man

ON: ダイ、タイ

時代 ; じだい; era

age, era,

substitute

KUN: か(わる)、

か(える)、よ、しろ

代わる手段 ; かわるしゅだん; alternative plan

ON: タイ、テイ

体育館 ; たいいくかん; gymnasium

body,

object,

reality

KUN: からだ

体を壊す; からだをこわす; harm one's health

11

䴀

Variation of 亻

Radical Name: ひとがしら・ひとやね

Radical meaning: human

䴀

1 2 Common positions:

12

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: カイ、エ

学会 ; がっかい; academic conference

meet,

association,

join

KUN: あ(う)

めぐり会う; めぐりあう; encounter

ON: コン、キン

今度 ; こんど; this time

now

KUN: いま

今から; いまから; starting now

ON: ゼン

全部 ; ぜんぶ; all of them

all,

complete,

fulfill

KUN: まった(く)、

すべて

全く知らない; まったくしらない; don't know at all

13

口

Radical Name: くち・くちへん

Radical meaning: mouth

2

1

口

3

Common positions:

14

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON:ドウ

同時に; どうじに; at the same time

same,

agree

KUN:おな(じ)

これはあれと同じ;

これわあれとおなじ;

This is the same as that over there.

ON:ゴウ、ガッ、カッ

合格をする; ごうかくをする; pass a test

fit, join

KUN: あ(う)、あ(わ

す)、あ(わせる)

助け合う; たすけあう; help each other

ON:イン

駅員 ; えきいん; train station attendant

employee,

member,

number

15

心

Variation of 忄 and ⺗

Radical Name: こころ

Radical meaning: heart

心

1

2

4

Common positions:

3

16

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: イ

誠意 ; せいい; sincerity

idea,

intention,

heart

ON: シ

意思 ; いし; intention

think

KUN: おも(う)

思い出す; おもいだす; remember

ON: シン

関心 ; かんしん; interest

heart, mind,

spirit

KUN: こころ

心掛ける; こころがける; to bear in mind

17

忄

Variation of 心 and ⺗

Radical Name: りっしんべん


忄

1

3

2

Common positions:

18

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: セイ、ショウ

女性 ; じょせい; woman

sex,

gender,

nature

ON: ジョウ、セイ

Adv.

感情 ; かんじょう; emotion

feelings,

facts,

circumstances

KUN: なさ(け)

情けない; なさけない; That's too bad.

ON: シン

慎重 ; しんちょう; careful

humility,

be careful,

discreet

KUN: つつし(む)

言葉を慎む; ことばをつつしむ; mind one's language

19

⺗

⺗2

1

Radical Name:したごころ


3 4 Variation of 心 and 忄

Common positions:

20

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: キョウ

恭順 ; きょうじゅん; obeying reverently

respect,

reverent

KUN: うやうや(しい)

恭しくお辞儀する;

make a respectful bow

うやうやしくおじぎする;

ON: ボ

慕情 ; ぼじょう; yearning heart

pining,

love dearly

KUN: した(う)

亡き母を慕う; なきははをしたう; miss my late mother

21

扌

Variation of 手

Radical Name: てへん

Radical meaning: hand

扌

1

3

2

Common positions:

22

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ジ

持参する; じさんする; take something

pick up,

hold, own

KUN: も(つ)

持ち越す; もちこす; defer

ON: シ

指摘する; してきする; indicate

finger,

point to,

indicate

KUN: ゆび、さ(す)

親指 ; おやゆび; a thumb

ON: トウ

投書 ; とうしょ; letter to the editor

throw

KUN: な(げる)

石を投げる; いしをなげる; throw a stone

23

手

Variation of 扌

Radical Name: て

Radical meaning: hand

1

手

3

4

2

Common positions:

24

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: キョ

挙式 ; きょしき; wedding ceremony

raise

KUN: あ(げる)、

あ(がる)

手を挙げる; てをあげる; raise one's hand

ON: ゲキ

目撃者 ; もくげきしゃ; witness

beat,

attack,

defeat

KUN:う(つ)

撃ち合い; うちあい; shooting each other

ON:ショウ

承認する; しょうにんする; approve

receive,

accept

KUN: うけたまわ(る)

私が承ります。;

I will take your order.

わたしがうけたまわります。;

25

木

Radical Name: き, きへん

Radical meaning: tree

木

1

3 4

2

Common positions:

26

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ホン

本来 ; ほんらい; normally

book,

origin, true

KUN: もと

旗本 ; はたもと; direct retainer of the Shogun

ON: トウ

南東 ; なんとう; southeast

east

KUN: ひがし

東側 ; ひがしがわ; the east side

ON: ギョウ、ゴウ

Adv.

業界 ; ぎょうかい; industry

business,

performance

KUN: わざ

仕業 ; しわざ; an act

27

水

Variation of 氵 and 氺

Radical Name: みず

Radical meaning: water

1

水

2

4

3

Common positions:

28

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: スイ

水中メガネ; すいちゅうメガネ; hydroscope

water

KUN: みず

水を飲む; みずをのむ; drink some water

ON: エイ

永久 ; えいきゅう; eternity

eternity,

long,

lengthy

KUN: なが(い)

永い旅 ; ながいたび; long voyage

ON: セン

温泉 ; おんせん; hot spring

spring,

fountain

KUN: いずみ

泉 ; いずみ; a fountain

29

氵

Variation of 水 and 氺

Radical Name: さんずい


1

氵

2

3

Common positions:

30

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ケツ

決定 ; けってい; decision

decide,

appoint

KUN: き(める)、

き(まる)

決め手 ; きめて; decider

ON: ホウ、ハッ

Adv.

法律 ; ほうりつ; the law

method,

rule,

KUN: ホッ Adv. 法律 ; ほうりつ; the law

ON: ジ、チ

主治医 ; しゅじい; one's family doctor

calm down,

cure, rule,

conserve

KUN: おさ(める)、

おさ(まる)、なお(る)、

なお(す)

怪我を治す; けがをなおす; cure the injury

31

氺

Variation of 水 and 氺

Radical Name: したみず


氺

1

2

3

5

4

Common positions:

32

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: キュウ

求人 ; きゅうじん; job offer

request,

wish for,

require

KUN:もと(める)

求める; もとめる; seek for

ON: タイ

安泰 ; あんたい; peace and security

peaceful,

calm

33

⻌

Radical Name: しんにょう・しんにゅう

Radical meaning: forward

2

⻌1

3

Common positions:

34

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON:レン

連日 ; れんじつ; daily

take along,

continue,

party

KUN: つら(なる)、

つら(ねる)、つ(れる)

名を連ねる; なをつらねる; enter one's name

ON: セン

総選挙 ; そうせんきょ; general election

elect,

choose,

prefer

KUN: えら(ぶ)

服を選ぶ; ふくをえらぶ; choose the clothes

ON: ツウ、ツ

Adv.

交通 ; こうつう; transportation

pass

through,

avenue,

commute

KUN: とお(る)、

とお(す)、かよ(う)

会社の前を通る; かいしゃのまえをとおる; pass by the of-

35

土

Radical Name: つち・つちへん

Radical meaning: land

土

1

3

2

Common positions:

36

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: チ、ジ

地形 ; ちけい; terrain

ground,

earth

ON: ジョウ

出場する; しゅつじょうする; participate in

location,

place

KUN: ば

立場 ; たちば; position

ON: ホウ

報告する; ほうこくする; report

report,

news,

reward

KUN: むく(いる)

恩に報いる;

repay a person's kindness

ひとのおんにむくいる;

37

女

Radical Name: おんな・おんなへん

Radical meaning: woman

女

1

2

3

Common positions:

38

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ジョ、ニョ、

女性 ; じょせい; woman

ニョウ

Adv.

woman,

female

KUN: おんな、め

女の人 ; おんなのひと; woman

ON: イ

委員 ; いいん; committee

committee,

entrust to,

devote

KUN: ゆだ(ねる)

仕事を彼女に委ねた。;

I entrusted the task to her.

しごとをかのじょのゆだねた。;

ON: シ

開始 ; かいし; start

commence,

begin

KUN: はじ(める)、

はじ(まる)

仕事を始める; しごとをはじめる; begin to work

39

宀

Radical Name: うかんむり

Radical meaning: house

宀

1

2

3

Common positions:

40

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: テイ、ジョウ

所定 ; しょてい; certain

determine,

establish,

decide

KUN: さだ(める)、

さだ(まる)、

定かでない; さだかでない; be unclear

さだ(か)

Adv.

ON: ジツ

実績 ; じっせき; actual achievement

reality,

truth

KUN: み、みのる

木の実を拾う; きのみをひろう; pick up nuts

ON: カ、ケ

家族 ; かぞく; family

house,

family,

performer

KUN: いえ、や

空き家 ; あきや; vacant house

41

42

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ニチ、ジツ

日曜日 ; にちようび ; Sunday

day, sun,

Japan

KUN: ひ、か

三日 ; みっか; three days

ON: ジ

時間 ; じかん; time

time, hour

KUN: とき

あの時 ; あのとき; that time

ON: メイ、ミョウ

説明 ; せつめい; explanation

bright, clear,

obvious

KUN: あ(かり)、

あか(るい)、あか(るむ)、

あか(らむ)、あき(らか)、

あ(ける)、あ(く)、

あ(くる)、あ(かす)

明かりを探す; あかりをさがす; look for the light

43

月

Radical Name: つき・つきへん

Radical meaning: moon

2

月

1

3

4

Common positions:

44

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ゲツ、ガツ

月曜日 ; げつようび; Monday

month,

moon

KUN: つき

月明り; つきあかり; moonlight

ON: キ、ゴ

Adv.

期間 ; きかん; time period

period,

time, date

ON: チョウ

朝食 ; ちょうしょく; breakfast

morning,

dynasty,

regime

KUN: あさ

毎朝 ; まいあさ; every morning

45

月

Radical Name: にくづき

Radical meaning: flesh

2

月

1

3

4

Common positions:

46

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ノウ

能力 ; のうりょく; capacity

ability,

talent, skill

ON: イク

教育 ; きょういく; education

bring up,

grow up,

rear

KUN: そだ(つ)、

そだ(てる)、

はぐく(む)

育ての親 ; そだてのおや; foster parent

ON: ノウ

頭脳 ; ずのう; brains

brain,

memory

47

糸

Radical Name: いと・いとへん

Radical meaning: silk, thread

糸

1

2

3

4

5 6

Common positions:

48

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ケイ、キョウ

経費 ; けいひ; business expense

sutra,

longitude,

pass through

KUN: へ(る)

一年を経て; いちねんをへて; one year later

ON: ヤク

契約 ; けいやく; contract

promise,

approximately

ON: トウ

伝統芸能 ; でんとうげいのう; traditional arts

overall,

ruling,

govern

KUN: す(べる)

Adv.

国を統べる; くにをすべる; govern the country

49

艹

Radical Name: くさかんむり

Radical meaning: plant

艹

1

2

3

Common positions:

50

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: トウ

葛藤 ; かっとう; conflict

wisteria

KUN: ふじ

藤色 ; ふじいろ; light purple

ON: ヨウ

紅葉 ; こうよう; autumn color

leaf

KUN: は

落ち葉 ; おちば; fallen leaves

ON: ラク

落書き; らくがき; graffiti

fall, drop,

village

KUN: お(ちる)、

お(とす)

試験に落ちる; しけんにおちる; fail the exam

51

言訁

or

Radical Name: げん・ごんべん

Radical meaning: talk

1

訁

2

3

4

5

7

6

Common positions:

52

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ギ

議長 ; ぎちょう; chairperson

consultation,

debate,

consideration

ON: チョウ

口調 ; くちょう; tone of voice

tone,

investigate,

harmonize

KUN: しら(べる)、

ととの(う)、

ととの(える)

取り調べる; とりしらべる; interrogate

ON: ワ

電話 ; でんわ; phone

tale, talk,

story

KUN: はな(す)、

はなし

話しかける; はなしかける; talk to someone

53

貝

Radical Name: かい・かいへん

Radical meaning: shell

貝

1

3

4

5

6

2

7

Common positions:

54

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: シ

資金 ; しきん; fund

resources,

capital,

funds

ON: ヒ

経費 ; けいひ; business expense

cost,

spend,

be wasted

KUN: つい(やす)、

つい(える)

二年を費やす; にねんをついやす; spend two years

ON: シツ、シチ、

性質 ; せいしつ; nature

チ

Adv.

substance,

quality,

nature

55

金釒

or

Radical Name: かね・かねへん

Radical meaning: gold

金

6

8

1 2

3

4 5

7

Common positions:

56

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: キン、コン

金曜日 ; きんようび; Friday

gold

KUN: かね、かな

お金 ; おかね; money

ON: ギン

銀行 ; ぎんこう; bank

silver

ON: シン

方針 ; ほうしん; policy

needle,

pin, staple,

stinger

KUN: はり

針金 ; はりがね; wire

57

阝

Radical Name: こざとへん

Radical meaning: hill

阝

1

3 Common positions:

2

58

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: イン

病院 ; びょういん; hospital

institution,

temple,

school

ON: サイ

交際 ; こうさい; going out with

occasion,

side, time

KUN: きわ

Adv.

際どい; きわどい; hazardous

ON: ボウ

防止する; ぼうしする; prevent

ward off,

defend,

resist

KUN: ふせ(ぐ)

不正行為を防ぐ; ふせいこういをふせぐ; prevent dishonest

59

阝

Radical Name: おおざと

Radical meaning: city

1

阝

3

2

Common positions:

60

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ブ

部外者 ; ぶがいしゃ; outsider

department,

copy, part

ON: ト、ツ

京都府 ; きょうとふ; Kyoto

capital,

metropolis

KUN: みやこ

住めば都 ; すめばみやこ; To every bird his own nest is best.

ON: ロウ

新郎 ; しんろう; groom

son,

husband,

man

61

一

Radical Name: いち

Radical meaning: One

一

1

Common positions:

62

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: イチ、イツ

一度 ; いちど; once

one

KUN: ひと、ひと(つ)

一晩 ; ひとばん; one evening

ON: カ、ゲ

地下鉄 ; ちかてつ; subway

below,

lower

KUN: した、しも、もと、

さ(げる)、さ(がる)、

くだ(る)、くだ(す)、

くだ(さる)、お(ろす)

下着 ; したぎ; underwear

ON: フ、ブ

不便 ; ふべん; inconvenient

(prefix)

not, un-

63

王

⺩or

Radical Name: おう・おうへん

Radical meaning: king

⺩1

3

4

2

Common positions:

64

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ゲン

現在 ; げんざい; the present

present,

appear,

actual

KUN: あらわ(れる)、

あらわ(す)

夢に現れる; ゆめにあらわれる; appear in a dream

ON: リ

管理する; かんりする; manage

reason,

truth

ON: キュウ

地球 ; ちきゅう; the earth

ball,

sphere

KUN: たま

球を拾う; たまをひろう; pick up a ball

65

竹⺮

or

Radical Name: たけ・たけかんむり

Radical meaning: bamboo

⺮1 2

3

4 5

6

Common positions:

66

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ダイ

第三者機関 ; だいさんしゃきかん; third-party organization

No.,

ordinal

ON: サク

対策 ; たいさく; countermeasure

plan,

policy, step

ON: サン

予算 ; よさん; budget

calculate,

probability

67

⻗

Radical Name: あめ

Radical meaning: rain

⻗1

2

5

6

4

7

8

3

Common positions:

68

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: デン

電子キー; でんしキー; electronic key

electricity

ON: シン

地震 ; じしん; an earthquake

quake,

shake,

tremble

KUN: ふる(う)、

ふる(える)

身震い; みぶるい; shivering

ON: ロ、ロウ

露骨 ; ろこつ; bareness

dew,

expose

KUN: つゆ

露知らず; つゆしらず; not knowing at all

69

刀

Variation of 刂

Radical Name: かたな

Radical meaning: sword

1

刀

2

Common positions:

70

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ブン、フン、ブ

分配する; ぶんぱいする; distribute

part,

minute of

time, share

KUN: わ(ける)、

わ(かれる)、わ(かる)、

わ(かつ)

おやつを分ける; おやつをわける; share snacks

ON: ショ

初心者 ; しょしんしゃ; beginner

first time,

beginning

KUN: はじ(め)、

はじ(めて)、はつ、

そ(める)、うい

Adv.

11 月初め; いちがつはじめ; early in January

ON: セツ、サイ

切断する; せつだんする; cut

cut,

be sharp

KUN: き(る)、き(れる)

頭が切れる; あたまがきれる; clever

71

刂

Variation of 刀

Radical Name: りっとう

Radical meaning: sword

刂

1

2

Common positions:

72

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ゼン

前大統領 ; ぜんだいとうりょう; former president

in front,

before

KUN: まえ

一人前 ; いちにんまえ; stand on one's own

ON: セイ

制限 ; せいげん; limit

system,

law, rule

ON: ハン、バン

批判 ; ひはん; criticism

judgement,

signature,

stamp

73

力

Radical Name: ちから

Radical meaning: power

2

力

1

Common positions:

74

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: リョク、リキ

実力 ; じつりょく; ability

power,

strain

KUN: ちから

力がつく; ちからがつく; get power

ON: ドウ

活動 ; かつどう; activity

move

KUN: うご(く)、うご

動くな!; うごくな!; Freeze!

ON: ム

業務 ; ぎょうむ; work

task,

duties, act

KUN: つと(める)、

司会を務める; しかいをつとめる; act as an emcee

75

十

Radical Name: じゅう

Radical meaning: ten

2

十

1

Common positions:

76

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ジュウ、ジッ

十分 ; じゅうぶん; sufficient

ten

KUN: とお、と

十日 ; とおか; 10th of a month

ON: キョウ

協力 ; きょうりょく; cooperation

cooperate

ON: ゴ

午前 ; ごぜん; before noon

noon,

seventh sign

of Chinese

zodiac

午の刻 ; うまのこく; around 12 to 2p.m.

77

囗

Radical Name: くにがまえ

Radical meaning: enclosure

1

囗

3

2

Common positions:

78

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: コク

国籍 ; こくせき; nationality

country

KUN: くに

国を治める; くにをおさめる; govern a country

ON: シ

四季 ; しき; the four seasons

four

KUN: よ、よ(つ)、

よっ(つ)、よん

四つ角 ; よつかど; a crossroads

ON: カイ、エ

Adv.

次回 ; じかい; next time

times,

round,

revolve

KUN: まわ(る)、

まわ(す)

目が回る; めがまわる; get dizzy

79

大

Radical Name: だい・だいかんむり・だいがしら

Radical meaning: big

大

3

1

2

Common positions:

80

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ダイ、タイ

大学 ; だいがく; university

large,

big

KUN: おお、

おお(きい)、

おお(いに)

大きい人 ; おおきいひと; big person

ON: フ、フウ

夫人 ; ふじん; one's wife

husband,

man

KUN: おっと

理想的な夫 ; りそうてきなおっと; ideal husband

ON: シツ

失業中 ; しつぎょうちゅう; be unemployed

lose,

fault,

disadvantage

KUN:うしな(う)

信用を失う; しんようをうしなう ; lose one's credit

81

寸

Radical Name: すん

Radical meaning: inch

寸

1

3

2

Common positions:

82

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: タイ、ツイ

絶対 ; ぜったい; absolute

even,

versus

ON: ドウ

指導力 ; しどうりょく; leading

guidance,

conduct,

usher

KUN: みちび(く)

お客さんを待合室に導く;

show the guest into a waiting room

おきゃくさんをまちあいしつにみちびく;

ON: セン

専念する; せんねんする; throw oneself into

specialty,

exclusive,

solely

KUN: もっぱ(ら)

専らの噂 ; もっぱらのうわさ; everybody says

83

尸

Radical Name: しかばね

Radical meaning: dead body

1

尸

3

2

Common positions:

84

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: キョク

郵便局 ; ゆうびんきょく; post office

bureau,

office,

conclusion

ON: テン

発展する; はってんする; improve

unfold,

expand

ON: オク

屋上 ; おくじょう; the housetop

roof,

house,

seller

KUN: や

八百屋 ; やおや; greengrocer

85

山

Radical Name: やま・やまへん

Radical meaning: mountain

1

山

2

3

Common positions:

86

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: サン

山間部 ; さんかんぶ; mountainous region

mountain

KUN: やま

山火事 ; やまかじ; wildfires

ON: トウ

島民 ; とうみん; islander

island

KUN: しま

離れ島 ; はなれじま; a solitary island

mount,

hill, knoll

KUN: おか

岡惚れ; おかぼれ; love for another's lover

87

巾

Radical Name: はば・はばへん

Radical meaning: cloth

巾

1

3 2

Common positions:

88

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: シ

調布市 ; ちょうふし; Chofu city

market,

city, town

KUN: いち

市場 ; いちば; a market

ON: ジョウ

日常茶飯事 ; にちじょうさはんじ; everyday experience

usual,

normal,

continual

KUN: つね、とこ

Adv.

常に; つねに; at all times

ON: セキ

席につく; せきにつく; sit at a desk

seat,

occasion,

place

89

弓

Radical Name: ゆみ・ゆみへん

Radical meaning: bow

弓

3

2

1

Common positions:

90

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: キョウ、ゴウ

強行採決 ; きょうこうさいけつ; steamrollering a vote

strong

KUN: つよ(い)、

つよ(まる)、つよ(める)、

し(いる)

力強い味方 ; ちからづよいみかた; reassuring friend

ON: イン

引退する; いんたいする; retire

pull, admit,

refer to

KUN: ひ(く)、ひ(ける)

気が引ける; きがひける; be daunted

ON: チョウ

主張する; しゅちょうする; maintain

stretch,

spread

KUN: は(る)

胸を張る; むねをはる; throw out one's chest without pride

91

彳

Radical Name: ぎょうにんべん

Radical meaning: walk

1

彳

2

3

Common positions:

92

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ゴ、コウ

前後 ; ぜんご; before and behind

behind,

back, later

KUN: のち、うし(ろ)、

あと、おく(れる)

後ろの席 ; うしろのせき; back seat

ON: トク

得意がる; とくいがる; pride oneself

get, can,

profit,

benefit

KUN: え(る)、う(る)

地位を得る; ちいをえる; get a position

ON: ヤク、エキ

役所 ; やくしょ; administrative institution

duty,

office, role

93

攵

Radical Name: のぶん

Radical meaning: hit

1

攵

2

4 3

Common positions:

94

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: セイ、ショウ

Adv.

財政 ; ざいせい; financial affairs

government,

political affairs

KUN: まつりごと

Adv.

政が乱れる;

まつりごとがみだれる;

politics get into disarray

ON: カイ

改良する; かいりょうする; improve

alter,

improve,

remodel

KUN: あらた(める)、

あらた(まる)

改まった席 ; あらたまったせき; formal occasion

ON: スウ、ス

Adv.

数字 ; すうじ; number

number,

several,

count

KUN: かず、かぞ(える)

数知れず; かずしれず; many

95

火

Variation of 灬

Radical Name: ひ・ひへん

Radical meaning: fire

火

1 2

3

4

Common positions:

96

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: カ

火事 ; かじ; fire

fire

KUN: ひ、ほ

Adv.

火花 ; ひばな; spark

ON: サイ

災難 ; さいなん; misfortune

disaster,

calamity,

evil

KUN: わざわ(い)

口は災いの元 ;

くちはわざわいのもと;

Out of the mouth comes evil.

ON: ショウ

焼却炉 ; しょうきゃくろ; incinerator

bake,

burning

KUN: や(く)、

や(ける)

ケーキを焼く; ケーキをやく; bake a cake

97

灬

Variation of 火

Radical Name: れんが

Radical meaning: flame

灬

1 2 3 4

Common positions:

98

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: テン

点線 ; てんせん; dotted line

point, mark,

speck

ON: ム、ブ

無茶 ; むちゃ; absurd

none,

nothing,

not

KUN: な(い)

ユーモアのセンスが無い;

don't have a sense of humor

ユーモアのせんすがない;

ON: ゼン、ネン

自然 ; しぜん; nature

sort of thing,

in that case,

like

99

犬

Variation of 犭

Radical Name: いぬ

Radical meaning: dog

4

犬

3

1

2

Common positions:

100

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ジョウ

状態 ; じょうたい; state

conditions,

circumstances,

appearance

ON: ケン、コン

献血する; けんけつする; donate blood

present,

offer

ON: ケン

番犬 ; ばんけん; watching dog

dog

KUN: いぬ

雑種の犬 ; ざっしゅのいぬ; mongrel

101

犭

Variation of 犬

Radical Name: けものへん

Radical meaning: animal

1

犭

3

2

Common positions:

102

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ドク

独占する; どくせんする; monopolize

single,

alone

KUN: ひと(り)

独り暮らし; ひとりぐらし; living alone

ON: ソ

狙撃兵 ; そげきへい; sniper

aim at, sight

KUN: ねら(う)

金メダルを狙う; きんメダルをねらう; aspire to a gold

ON: ハン

犯行 ; はんこう; crime

crime, sin,

offense

KUN: おか(す)

犯罪を犯す; はんざいをおかす; commit a crime

103

田

Radical Name: た

Radical meaning: cultivated field

1

田

4

5

3

2

Common positions:

104

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: デン

水田 ; すいでん; paddy field

rice field,

rice paddy

KUN: た

田植え; たうえ; rice-planting

ON: カイ

世界 ; せかい; world

world,

boundary

ON: ガ、カク

画面 ; がめん; screen

brush-

stroke,

picture

105

疒

Radical Name: やまいだれ

Radical meaning: sick

1

4

疒

2

3

5

Common positions:

106

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ビョウ、ヘイ

Adv.

病状 ; びょうじょう; medical condition

ill, sick

KUN: や(む)、やまい

気を病む; きをやむ; worry

ON: リョウ

医療 ; いりょう; health care

heal,

cure, treat

medically

ON: ツウ

痛感 ; つうかん; keen feeling

pain,

damage,

bruise

KUN: いた(い)、

いた(む)、いた(める)

痛い所を突く; いたいところをつく; strike a weak point

107

石

Radical Name: いし・いしへん

Radical meaning: Stone

石

1

3

2

5

4

Common positions:

108

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: カク

正確 ; せいかく; accuracy

certain,

firm, tight

KUN: たし(か)、

たし(かめる)

真偽を確かめる; しんぎをたしかめる; confirm the truth

ON: ケン

研修 ; けんしゅう; training session

polish,

study of,

sharpen

KUN: と(ぐ)

包丁を研ぐ; ほうちょうをとぐ; whet a kitchen knife

ON: セキ、シャク、

コク

石油 ; せきゆ; oil

stone

KUN: いし

石段 ; いしだん; stone steps

109

示

Variation of 礻

Radical Name: しめす

Radical meaning: show

1

示

2

4 3 5

Common positions:

110

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ジ、シ

掲示 ; けいじ; placard

show,

indicate,

express

KUN: しめ(す)

方向を示す; ほうこうをしめす; point the direction

ON: ヒョウ

投票 ; とうひょう; voting

ballot,

ticket, sign

ON: キン

禁止 ; きんし; prohibition

prohibition,

ban

111

礻

Variation of 示

Radical Name: しめすへん

Radical meaning: show

1

礻

2

3 4

Common positions:

112

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: シャ

出社する; しゅっしゃする; clock in

company,

association,

shrine

KUN: やしろ

村のお社 ; むらのおやしろ; village shrine

ON:シン、ジン

神々しい; こうごうしい; holy

gods,

mind, soul

KUN: かみ、かん、

こう

Adv.

神隠し; かみかくし; mysterious disappearance

ON: フク

福利厚生 ; ふくりこうせい; welfare program

blessing,

fortune,

wealth

113

酉

Radical Name: さけのとり

Radical meaning: alcohol barrel

1

酉

2

4 5

6

7

3

Common positions:

114

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ハイ

配達する; はいたつする; delivery

distribute,

pass out,

spouse

KUN: くば(る)

毛布を配る; もうふをくばる; distribute blankets

ON: シュ

日本酒 ; にほんしゅ; Sake

sake,

alcohol

KUN: さけ、さか

酒屋 ; さかや; liquor shop

ON: サン

酸素ボンベ; さんそボンベ; oxygen tank

acid,

bitterness,

tart

KUN: す(い)

Adv.

酸いも甘いも嚙み分ける;

すいもあまいもかみわける;

have experienced both the bitter and the sweet of life

115

食飠

or

Radical Name: しょくへん

Radical meaning: eat

1 2

食

3

4

5

7 6

8

9

Common positions:

116

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ショク、ジキ

Adv.

飲食店 ; いんしょくてん; restaurant

eat,

food

KUN: く(う)、

た(べる)、く(らう)

Adv.

魚を食べる; さかなをたべる; eat fish

ON: カン

水族館 ; すいぞくかん; aquarium

building,

mansion

KUN: やかた

広い館 ; ひろいやかた; large castle

ON: ヨウ

教養 ; きょうよう; education

adopt,

support,

foster

KUN: やしな(う)

能力を養う; のうりょくをやしなう; develop an ability

117

車

Radical Name: くるま・くるまへん

Radical meaning: wheel

1

車

2

6

4

5

7

3

Common positions:

118

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: グン

大軍で攻める; たいぐんでせめる; attack with a large army

army, force,

troops

ON: テン

自転車 ; じてんしゃ; bicycle

roll over,

fall down,

revolve

KUN: ころ(がる)、

ころ(げる)、ころ(がす)、

ころ(ぶ)

コインを転がす; コインをころがす; roll a coin

ON: シャ

車掌 ; しゃしょう; train conductor

car,

vehicle,

wheel

KUN: くるま

車を運転する; くるまをうんてんする; drive a car

119

目

Radical Name: め

Radical meaning: eye

2

目

1

3

4

5

Common positions:

120

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: モク、ボク

目撃者 ; もくげきしゃ; eyewitness

eye, class,

insight

KUN: め、ま

Adv.

左目 ; ひだりめ; left eye

ON: ソウ、ショウ

相談 ; そうだん; consultation

mutual,

each other,

minister of

state

KUN: あい

相棒 ; あいぼう; pal

ON: ケン

都道府県 ; とどうふけん; the Japanese prefectures

prefecture,

province

121

衣

Radical Name: ころもろも

Radical meaning: clothing

衣

2

3

4

1

6

5

Common positions:

122

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ヒョウ

辞表 ; じひょう; letter of resignation

table, chart,

surface

KUN: おもて、

あらわ(す)、

あらわ(れる)

言葉で表す; ことばであらわす; describe by words

ON: サイ

独裁 ; どくさい; dictatorship

judge,

decision,

cut out

KUN: た(つ)、さば(く)

布を裁つ; ぬのをたつ; cut a cloth

ON: セイ

製品 ; せいひん; product

produce,

manufacture

123

衤

Radical Name: ころもへん

Radical meaning: clothing

1

衤

2

3

5

4

Common positions:

124

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ホ

補給 ; ほきゅう; supply

supplement,

make up,

offset

KUN: おぎな(う)

リスクを補う; リスクをおぎなう; offset the risk

ON: ヒ

被害者 ; ひがいしゃ; victim

incur,

suffer, cover

KUN: こうむ(る)

迷惑を被る; めいわくをこうむる; suffer inconvenience

ON: フク

複雑 ; ふくざつ; complicated

double,

duplicate,

multiple

125

禾

Radical Name: のぎ・のぎへん

Radical meaning: millet

1

禾

2 3

4 5

Common positions:

126

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: シ

私物 ; しぶつ; personal belongings

private,

me

KUN: わたくし、

わたし

私事 ; わたくしごと; personal affairs

ON: ゼイ

税金 ; ぜいきん; tax

tax, duty

ON: イ

移転する; いてんする; relocate

shift,

move

KUN: うつ(る)、

うつ(す)

郊外に移る; こうがいにうつる; move to a suburb

127

广

Radical Name: まだれ

Radical meaning: grotto

3

广

2

1

Common positions:

128

Kanji Examples

Vocabulary Words

ON: ド、タク、ト

Adv.

湿度 ; しつど; humidity

degree,

measure,

times

KUN: たび

この度 ; このたび; this time

ON: フ

政府 ; せいふ; government

government

office,

capital city

ON: コウ

広大 ; こうだい; vast

wide, broad,

spacious

KUN: ひろ(い)、うわさを広める; うわさをひろめる; spread the word

ひろ(まる)、ひろ(める)、

ひろ(がる)、ひろ(げる)

129

CHAPTER 3

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Appendix – Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: human, person Radical name:

131

Kanji Kanji Meaning Vocabulary

human

being,

person

age,

era,

substitute

body,

object,

reality

Radical

meaning: human, person

Radical name:


make,

prepare,

build

because,

view,

compare

protect,

preserve,

support

faith,

fidelity,

trust

matter,

case,

affair

132

Radical


Radical name:


side,

oppose,

regret

responsibility,

entrust, duty

use,

order,

envoy

person

in charge,

relate to, duty

133

Radical


Radical name:


value,

price

dwell,

live

rank,

crown,

about

undertake,

scheme, plan

134

Radical


Radical name:


offer,

present,

accompany

attach,

adhere,

refer

tenderness,

excel, actor

what,

which,

how

135

Radical


Radical name:


equip,

provision,

preparation

example,

custom,

usage

transmit,

walk along,

follow

work

136

Radical


Radical name:


lower,

short,

humble

serve,

attend,

official

piece,

individual,

counter for

articles

assistant,

help

137

Radical


Radical name:


climate,

wait for,

expect

cost,

value

event,

hold an event

others,

another

138

Radical


Radical name:


health,

strength,

persistence

discipline,

study, master

rest,

retire,

sleep

colleague,

official,

companion

139

Radical


Radical name:


double,

times

one

hundred

million

bond,

debt

convenience,

letter

expand,

lengthen,

increase

140

Radical


Radical name:


stop,

stay

ceremony,

rule,

matter

overthrow,

collapse, drop

order,

command,

laws

Buddha,

the dead,

France

141

Radical


Radical name:


impair,

scar,

weak point

make

up for,

recompense,

redeem

statue,

image,

figure

consort,

accompany,

bring with

depend

on,

therefore,

due to

142

Radical


Radical name:


personal

relation,

relationship

resemble,

counterfeit,

suitable

borrow,

rent

lean,

trend,

sink

143

Radical


Radical name:


get

together,

unite, collective

stimulate,

urge,

demand

sagacious,

genius,

excellence

invade,

raid,

violate

144

Radical


Radical name:


temporary,

tentative,

assume

haiku,

actor,

entertainer

hermit,

wizard

deceive,

pretend,

false

I

(male),

manservant

145

Radical


Radical name:


ethics,

companion,

reason

virtue,

humanity,

charity

partial,

inclining,

biased

bag,

bale,

counter for bags

146

Radical


Radical name:


look

up, respect,

depend

accidentally,

even number,

couple

prostrated,

bend down

vulgar,

customs,

worldliness

147

Radical


Radical name:


admirable,

conceited,

famous

excellent,

beautiful, skilled

besides,

while,

nearby,

third person

Buddhist

priest,

monk

chief,

uncle

148

Radical


Radical name:


fell,

attack,

punish

stipend,

salary

probe,

spy,

explore

greatness,

good

waiter,

samurai,

wait upon, serve

I,

Adv.

myself

149

Radical


Radical name:


scorn,

despise,

contempt

Confucianism

marquis,

lord

but,

provided

emulate,

imitate,

follow

150

Radical


Radical name:


frugal,

economy,

thrifty

deed,

Adv.

skill

companion

Adv.

be

Adv.

proud,

conceited,

arrogant

a

Adv.

few, a little

151

CHAPTER 4

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: human

Radical name:


meet,

association

now

all,

complete,

fulfill

shellfish,

mediate,

between

153

Radical

meaning: human

Radical name:


myself,

surplus,

other

godown,

warehouse,

treasury

cottage,

inn,

house

parasol,

umbrella

154

CHAPTER 5

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


same,

agree

fit,

join

employee,

member

question,

ask,

problem

156

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


harmony,

Japanese style,

Japan

name,

noted

facing,

revelation,

beyond,

approach

tell,

announce

157

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


goods,

refinement,

dignity

each,

every,

either

pedestal,

stand

mouth

possible,

passable

158

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


selling,

merchant

flavor,

taste

command,

life,

appoint

contain,

include

159

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


call,

hail, invite

old

history,

chronicle

receptacle,

instrument, ability

negate,

no, refuse

160

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


circumference,

lap, periphery

number,

title, call

right

good

luck, joy,

congratulations

govern,

rule,

administer

virtuous,

good

161

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


rejoice,

take pleasure in

miss,

mourning

you,

male name

suffix, monarch

suck,

imbibe

philosophy,

clear

162

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


yell,

call, summon

chant,

recite,

call upon

blow,

breathe,

smoke

passage,

paragraph,

counter for haiku

erupt,

emit, angry

tempt,

instigate

163

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


only,

merely,

simply

consume,

eat,

drink, smoke

disclose,

open,

say

shout,

yell

blossom

164

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


send

for, wear, eat

display,

offer,

send

empress,

queen

lament,

moan, grieve

spit,

vomit

165

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


pathetic,

sorrow,

sympathize

China,

foreign

give,

do

something for

spit,

vomit

pathetic,

sorrow,

sympathize

166

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


scold,

browbeat

entrust,

request

versify,

singing

lips

song,

Adv.

ballad

spine,

Adv.

backbone,

low tone register

167

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


spell,

Adv.

curse,

charm

dignity,

majesty,

threaten

heir,

succeed

throat,

Adv.

voice

nurse,

Adv.

suckle,

keep

168

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


smell,

sniff, scent

officer,

Adv.

an official

throat,

Adv.

choked,

smothered, stuffy

saliva,

Adv.

sputum

metaphor,

Adv.

compare

169

Radical

meaning: mouth

Radical name:


Adv.

ridicule,

insult

scold

Adv.

170

CHAPTER 6

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


idea,

intention,

heart

think

heart,

mind, spirit

emotion,

feeling,

sensation

invariably,

certain,

necessarily

apply,

answer,

accept

172


Radical name:


hurry,

sudden,

steep

attitude,

condition

concept,

think,

idea

thought,

desire,

attention

vice,

evil, wrong

173


Radical name:


constitution,

rule

love,

affection,

favorite

beguile,

delusion,

perplexity

afflicted,

disease,

from

intention,

aspire,

motive

174


Radical name:


fear,

dread, awe

breath,

son,

interest

(on money)

hang,

consult,

risk

consider,

deliberate, fear

175


Radical name:


favor,

blessing,

kindness

sad,

deplore,

regret

loyalty,

fidelity,

faithful

forget

176


Radical name:


sociable,

hospitable,

cordial

amusement,

comfort, console

angry,

be

offended

in

love, yearn for,

miss

177


Radical name:


jubilation,

congratulate,

rejoice

chastise,

punish,

discipline

grace,

favor,

benefit

foolish,

absurdity

178


Radical name:


shame,

melancholy,

endure,

dishonor

lament, unhappy

conceal,

secrete

neglect,

laziness

179


Radical name:


recess,

rest, relax

mercy,

love

mourning,

detestable, death

anniversary

permanence,

long time, leisure

180


Radical name:


grudge,

Adv.

show resentment,

be jealous

grieve,

lament,

be anxious

selfish,

Adv.

arbitrary

181

CHAPTER 7

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


sex,

gender,

nature

feelings,

circumstances

humility,

be careful,

discreet

pleasant,

agreeable,

comfortable

183

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


trouble,

worry,

illness

’

accustomed,

become

experienced

constancy,

always,

unchanging

recollection,

think, remember

scary,

be frightened,

fearful

184

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


ridicule,

laziness

perceive,

realize,

understand

´

repent,

regret

wretched,

miserable, cruelty

185

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


busy,

occupied,

restless

heart,

miss

someone, breast

doubtful,

mystery,

apparition

pity,

stingy, regret

186

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


lament,

grieve over,

mourn

remorse,

regret,

be sorry

ecstasy,

joy,

rapture

hate,

detest

187

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


disconcerted,

be confused, busy

aroused,

resent,

anger

rue,

be sad,

lament

regret,

bear a grudge,

hatred

´

pleasure,

happy,

rejoice

188

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


fear,

Adv.

dread

long

Adv.

for, admire,

adore

lazy,

laziness

fear

Adv.

yearn

Adv.

for,

aspire to, admire

189

CHAPTER 8

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: heart

Radical name:


respect,

reverent

pining,

love,

dearly

191

CHAPTER 9

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


pick

up, gather,

find

finger,

point to,

indicate

throw,

join,

invest in

hit,

pound, dozen

propose,

take

along, carry in

hand

193

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


abet,

help, save

carry,

raise,

shoulder

skill,

art, feat

infer,

support,

push for

pick,

clip,

summarize

194

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


touch,

piece

together

instruct,

give,

confer

criticism,

strike

search,

look for,

locate

195

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


catch,

capture

pick,

fetch, adopt

broaden,

extend,

enlarge

shake,

wave, wag

196

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


confront,

resist,

oppose

period,

exchange,

replace

pull

out, pilfer,

quote

push,

stop, attach

197

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


loss,

disadvantage,

hurt

remove,

withdraw,

exclude

pay,

prune,

banish

set

aside, give up

repress,

now, seal

198

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


beckon,

invite,

engage

select,

prefer

foothold,

based on,

therefore

repel,

refuse,

reject

embrace,

hold in arms

199

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


draw,

compose,

write

hang

out, publish,

describe

grope,

search

brandish,

wag,

swing

200

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


break,

bend,

submit

challenge,

contend for,

make love to

withdraw,

hold

back, be

moderate

grip,

hold, bribe

201

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


operate,

chastity,

fidelity

portable,

armed

with, bring along

snapshot,

take

pictures, film

fasten,

arrest,

constrict

202

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


hang,

depend

repudiate,

exclude

handle,

entertain

swing,

shake,

rock

203

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


resist,

reach,

touch

embrace,

protect,

lead

sweep,

brush

dig,

delve,

excavate

discard,

throw away,

sacrifice

slap,

hit, speak

204

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


raise,

hoist, fry in

deep fat

arrest,

seize,

concerned

clap,

beat music

bring

out, pull,

excel

expose,

open

worship,

adore,

pray to

205

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


set,

equip,

sit down

board,

load a

vehicle, ride

pick

up, hold,

own

rub,

scratch,

scour

genius,

years old,

talent

206

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


kidnap,

falsify,

deceive

clear

the land,

open, develop

grasp,

bunch,

counter for

bundles

conveyor,

carry,

transport

vicarious,

act in,

addition to

break,

Adv.

sprain,

discourage

207

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


pinch,

between

support,

help,

assist

insert,

graft

bungling,

clumsy,

unskillful

catch,

Adv.

capture,

seize

208

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


rub,

scratch, scour

rub,

paint, erase

squeeze

torture,

beat

approach,

Adv.

draw near,

push open

extract,

selection,

spread

209

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


wipe,

Adv.

mop, swab

kidnap,

Adv.

crush

be

Adv.

imminent,

draw close

make

Adv.

progress

twirl,

Adv.

twist

210

CHAPTER 10

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


raise

beat,

attack,

defeat

receive,

accept

chafe,

rub, polish,

grind

palm,

manipulate,

rule

212

Radical

meaning: hand

Radical name:


Adv.

fist

gift,

Adv.

seriousness

213

CHAPTER 11

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


book,

origin, true

east

business,

arts,

performance

come,

next, cause

215

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


machine,

opportunity,

potency

authority,

power,

rights

investigate

plan,

suggestion,

idea

village,

town

216

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


result,

carry out,

complete

status,

capacity,

character

examination,

investigate

school,

printing,

proof

posture,

build,

pretend

217

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


tree,

wood

article,

item, line

music,

comfort,

ease

stocks,

shares,

counter for small

plants

218

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


end,

close, tip

poles,

conclusion,

extremely

pine

tree

nucleus,

core,

kernel

219

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


side,

horizontal,

perverse

looks,

way,

polite suffix

bridge

wood,

materials,

talent

forest,

woods

220

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


root,

radical

un-,

not yet

grove,

forest

imitation,

copy,

mock

mark,

stamp,

symbol

221

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


plant

dye,

stain, print

throw

away,

resign, sacrifice

counter

for flat

thin objects or

sheets

222

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


bundle,

govern,

control

prosperity,

honor,

splendor

tag,

paper money,

bid

frame,

spindle,

limit

223

Radical meaning: wood

Radical name:


plank,

board,

stage

divide,

tear,

analyze

timber,

wood,

establish

cedar,

cryptomeria

pillar,

post,

support

224

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


pattern,

character,

handle

willow

tender,

weakness,

soft

Japanese

apricot,

plum

225

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


counter

for

cupfuls, glass,

toast

cherry

chess

piece,

Japanese chess,

shogi

device,

machine,

instrument

pear

tree

outline,

approximation,

generally

226

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


bough,

branch,

limb

ridgepole,

ridge,

building

horse

Adv.

chestnut

stick,

pole, club

plant

column,

handrail,

space

227

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


hang,

mount,

support

shelf,

ledge, rack,

mount

crude,

simple

mulberry

desk,

table

persimmon

Adv.

228

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


wither,

die,

be seasoned

peach

vermilion,

cinnabar, scarlet

hinge,

pivot

container,

tub,

tank

decay,

rot,

remain in

seclusion

229

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


Adv.

chinquapin

(type of tree),

mallet, spine

pillow

Adv.

scaffold,

cleat,

frame

so-and-so,

certain

coffin,

casket

tower,

lookout,

high building

plug,

bolt,

stopper

230

Radical

meaning: wood

Radical name:


chair,

Adv.

tree

fence,

Adv.

weir,

entwine around

beam,

Adv.

reed, spar

for

square

Adv.

Adv.

the most part,

close up,

flower stem

character

style, correctness

231

CHAPTER 12

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


water

eternity,

long,

lengthy

spring,

fountain

233

CHAPTER 13

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


decide,

agree upon,

appoint

method,

rule,

model

calm

down, cure,

rule conserve

faction,

party,

sect

235

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


finish,

excusable,

need not

resuscitation,

being helped,

living

sea,

ocean

reduce,

decline,

get hungry

performance,

play, stage

236

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


stream,

sink,

forfeit

swamp,

brilliance,

grace

extinguish,

turn off, cancel

semi-,

proportionate to,

imitate

237

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


cross,

import,

deliver

deep,

heighten,

strengthen

condition,

situation

harbor

238

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


pour,

comment,

attention

annotate

transit,

import,

concern

full,

enough,

satisfy

gulf,

bay, inlet

violent,

get excited, chafe

239

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


seacoast,

beach

river

oil,

fat

creek,

inlet, bay

240

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


pure,

clean,

exorcise

source,

origin

waves,

billows,

Poland

plan,

scheme,

measure

ocean,

western style

241

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


float

mix,

confuse

pond,

pool,

reservoir

242

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


warm

dirty,

pollute,

defile

open

sea, offing

243

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


bay,

creek, gulf

astringent,

hesitate, pitter

haven,

port,

harbor

fishing,

fishery

stagnate,

be delayed,

overdue

244

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


along

bathe,

be favored with,

bask in

rapids,

current,

shallows

wash,

inquire

into, probe

concentrated,

thick, dark

245

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


lagoon

fluid,

liquid,

secretion

destroy,

ruin,

overthrow

swim

tide,

salt water,

opportunity

246

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


overnight

stay,

put up at,

ride at anchor

slide,

slip

shallow,

frivolous

sink,

be submerged,

be depressed

247

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


leak,

escape

dive,

conceal,

hide

lake

hot

water, bath,

hot spring

248

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


melt,

thaw

cry,

weep, moan

tears,

sympathy

purify,

exorcise

249

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


sink,

disappear,

die

cartoon,

unrestrained,

in spite of oneself

thin,

faint, pale

immersed,

soak,

dunk

250

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


ice,

hail, freeze

marsh,

lake,

swamp

waterfall,

rapids,

cascade

Sino-,

China

drift,

float

251

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


annexed,

accompany,

satisfy

sweat,

perspire

wandering,

waves,

unrestrained

damp,

wet, moist

shore,

limit,

bound

252

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


nourishing,

planting, turbidity

mud,

mire

pure,

clean,

righteous

vast,

desert, wide

den,

cave,

excavation

253

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


wet,

receive

benefits

laundry,

pour on,

rinse

boil,

ferment,

breed

clear,

settle,

strain

gutter,

ditch,

drain

254

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


deluge,

flood

refreshing,

nice and cool

whirlpool,

eddy,

vortex

pickling,

soak,

moisten

soup,

juice, broth

255

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


bubbles,

suds,

froth

voiced,

uncleanness,

wrong

sand

Adv.

graceful,

gentle,

pure

thirst,

dry up,

parch

256

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


lacquer,

varnish,

seven

pan-

Adv.

drip,

drop

vapor,

steam

mountain

stream,

valley

257

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


Adv.

boil,

ferment

seep,

penetrate,

secrete

Adv.

steadily,

gradually,

barely

spread

Adv.

out, wide,

flood

washing,

sieving,

luxury

fertility

Adv.

258

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


Adv.

lewdness,

dirty

drown,

Adv.

indulge

Adv.

crush,

smash,

dissipate

excessive,

overflow,

spread out

259

CHAPTER 14

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: water

Radical name:


request,

wish for,

require

peaceful,

extreme,

great

261

CHAPTER 15

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


take

along,

continue, party

elect,

choose,

prefer

pass

through,

avenue, commute

advance,

progress,

promote

263

CHAPTER 16

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


near,

early,

tantamount

road,

journey,

teachings

carry,

destiny,

advance

spend,

exceed,

error

265

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


escort,

send

be

different,

be mistaken, alter

state,

speak,

relate

chase,

drive away,

meanwhile

266

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


retreat,

retire,

reject

environs,

border,

vicinity

make,

structure,

physique

accomplished,

arrive, attain

267

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


week

quick,

fast

welcome,

meet,

greet

bequeath,

leave behind,

reserve

268

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


send,

give, do,

undertake

suitable,

rare,

qualified

crowded,

mixture,

included

inverted,

opposite, wicked

269

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


return,

answer,

fade

route,

way, road

avoid,

ward off,

shirk

apprehend,

chase

270

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


urge,

force,

imminent

slow,

back, later

distant,

far

send

back, return

271

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


escape,

evade,

set free

play,

enjoy oneself,

be idle

be

perplexed,

in doubt, lost

transparent,

filter,

penetrate

272

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


encounter,

interview, treat

accomplish,

attain

deviate,

idleness,

leisure

encounter,

party,

join

everywhere,

times, generally

intercept,

interrupt, obstruct

273

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


swift,

fast

transfer,

alternation

transition,

move,

change

relay,

in turn,

sending

departed,

die

pursue,

drive away,

accomplish

274

Radical

meaning: forward

Radical name:


humble,

Adv.

modest

go

Adv.

upstream,

retrace the past

follow,

obey, learn

275

CHAPTER 17

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


ground,

earth

location,

place

report,

news,

reward

exist,

outskirts,

located in

277

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


increase,

augment,

promote

fundamentals,

counter for

machines

soil,

earth,

ground

boundary,

border,

region

278

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


range,

region,

limits

mould,

type,

model

fort,

rampart,

walls, baseball

level,

average,

equal

pressure,

push,

dominate

damage,

break,

destroy

279

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


castle

take

hold, grasp,

take to heart

slope,

incline, hill

hillock,

Adv.

mound

cape,

spit,

promontory

public

chamber,

hall

280

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


wall,

fence

strict,

hard,

reliable

bury,

be filled up,

embedded

salt

281

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


ditch,

moat, canal

cram

school,

private school

grave

lot,

earth, soil

paint,

smear,

coating

cultivate,

foster

282

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


crash,

fall down

podium,

stage,

terrace

hedge,

fence, wall

India

ink, ink stick

dike,

bank,

embankment

pagoda,

tower

283

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


droop,

suspend,

lump,

chunk,

mass

tomb,

mound

two-mat

area

boy,

priest

284

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


withstand,

endure, support

fence,

wall,

pit,

hole

degenerate,

descend to,

lapse into

piled

Adv.

high

model,

molding

285

Radical

meaning: land

Radical name:


Adv.

close,

cover,

obstruct

ground-breaking,

open up farmland

fill

Adv.

in, fill up,

make good

286

CHAPTER 18

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


woman,

female

committee,

entrust to, devote

commence,

begin

fond,

pleasing,

like something

288

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


figure,

form,

posture

lady,

wife, bride

wife

marriage

gentle,

peace,

depravity

289

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


intimidate,

dignity, authority

strange,

delicate,

charming

daughter,

girl

dislike,

hate

pregnancy

290

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


younger

sister

elder

sister

disturb,

prevent,

hamper

princess

marry

into, bride

291

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


with

child,

pregnancy

surname

as

if, better, equal

beautiful

Adv.

woman,

princess

queen,

princess

292

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


recreation,

pleasure

mediator,

go-between

guy,

slave, fellow

attractive,

Adv.

bewitching,

calamity

matrimony,

marry

293

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


girl,

Miss,

daughter

bridegroom,

son-in-law

legitimate

wife,

direct descent

(non-bastard)

delusion,

unnecessarily,

without authority

jealous,

Adv.

envy

old

woman,

grandma,

wet nurse

294

Radical

meaning: woman

Radical name:


Adv.

jealous,

envy

295

CHAPTER 19

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: house

Radical name:


determine,

establish, decide

reality,

truth

house,

family,

performer

relax,

low,

peaceful

297

Radical

meaning: house

Radical name:


authorities,

the government,

organ

contain,

form,

looks

home,

residence,

my husband

harm,

injury

Shinto

shrine,

palace, princess

hearing,

judge,

trial

298

Radical

meaning: house

Radical name:


defend,

obey,

babysitter

guess,

judge,

understand

room,

apartment,

cellar

guest,

customer

perfect,

completion, end

299

Radical

meaning: house

Radical name:


wealth,

enrich,

abundant

draw

near, stop

in, send

proclaim,

say,

announce

inn,

lodging,

be pregnant

300

Radical

meaning: house

Radical name:


secrecy,

crowded,

minuteness

eaves,

house,

heaven

religion,

main point, origin

air,

space,

interval of time

lie

down, sleep,

bed

301

Radical

meaning: house

Radical name:


treasure,

wealth,

valuables

tolerant,

generosity,

feel at home

cold

superintend,

manager, rule

loneliness,

quietly,

elegant simplicity

302

Radical

meaning: house

Radical name:


banquet,

feast,

party

rather,

preferably,

peaceful

dormitory,

hostel,

tea pavilion

best

regards,

good

widow,

minority,

few

wee

hours,

evening

address,

Adv.

just like,

fortunately

303

CHAPTER 20

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


day,

sun,

counter for days

time,

hour

bright,

clear,

obvious

305

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


yesterday,

past

early,

fast

reflect,

project

306

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


scenery,

view

old,

former

easy,

ready to,

divination

spring

outburst,

violence, cruelty

307

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


bright,

clear

generally

rise,

be promoted

star

weekday

308

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


evening,

season's end

clear

up

dark,

disappear,

informal

just

so, this, right

309

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


temporarily,

moment,

long time

daytime,

noon

season,

in vogue

delicious,

relish,

expert

310

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


once

upon a time,

old times

warmth

spare

time, free

evening,

night

311

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


sultry,

hot,

summer heat

sparkle,

clear,

crystal

descendants,

insect

calendar,

almanac

cloudy

weather,

cloud up

daybreak,

dawn

312

Radical

meaning: day

Radical name:


Adv.

flourishing,

beautiful,

vigorous

daybreak,

Adv.

dawn,

morning

dark,

Adv.

foolish

dark,

Adv.

not clear

313

CHAPTER 21

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: moon

Radical name:


month,

moon

period,

time, date

morning,

dynasty,

regime

possess,

have,

exist

315

Radical

meaning: moon

Radical name:


ambition,

full moon, hope

clothing,

obey,

discharge

clear,

serene,

cheerful

majestic

plural,

imperial we

316

CHAPTER 22

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


ability,

talent, skill

bring

up, grow

up

brain,

memory

height,

back,

behind

318

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


removing,

escape from,

take off

meat

entrails,

viscera,

bowels

liver,

heart, spirit

319

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


breast,

chest,

feelings

arm,

ability, talent

threaten,

coerce

shoulder

320

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


rot,

decay, sour

leg,

undercarriage,

base

abdomen,

belly,

stomach

swell,

get fat

321

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


loins,

hips, waist

placenta,

sac,

sheath

lungs

gall

bladder,

courage, nerve

fertilizer,

get fat,

dung

322

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


vein,

pulse, hope

fat,

grease, tallow

texture,

skin,

body

stomach,

paunch,

craw

skin,

body, grain

kidney

Adv.

323

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


membrane

Adv.

armpit,

the other way,

supporting role

intestines,

guts,

viscera

agreement,

consent,

comply with

womb,

uterus

obese,

fat

resemblance

324

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


trunk,

torso

small

Adv.

low table,

tray

tumor,

Adv.

swelling

thigh,

Adv.

crotch

limb,

arms and legs

stature,

Adv.

height

325

Radical

meaning: flesh

Radical name:


knee,

Adv.

lap

elbow,

Adv.

arm

dilate,

bulge,

swell

gland

Adv.

timidity,

Adv.

mind,

fear

326

CHAPTER 23

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary


Radical name:


sutra,

longitude,

pass thru

promise,

approximately,

shrink

overall,

ruling,

govern

general,

whole,

full

328


Radical name:


continue,

series,

sequel

tie,

join, organize

association,

unite,

class

end,

finish

329


Radical name:


line,

track

get

thin, detailed,

narrow

paper

lineage,

system

330


Radical name:


knit,

editing,

part of a book

weave,

fabric

salary,

allow,

supply

fiber,

tie, rope

elementary,

principle,

uncovered

331


Radical name:


tense,

hard,

reliable

inherit,

succeed,

continue

chronicle,

account, history

discontinue,

sever, suppress

class,

rank, grade

332


Radical name:


practice,

gloss,

polish

tighten,

shut,

fasten

entwine,

coil around,

get caught in

winding,

exploits,

achievements,

unreeling

cocoons

reel,

refer to

333


Radical name:


picture,

painting,

sketch

shrink,

wrinkle,

reduce

loosen,

lessen,

be moderate

334


Radical name:


beginning,

cord,

thong

introduce,

inherit,

help

settlement,

pay,

supply

335


Radical name:


distract,

be mistaken for,

go astray

genuine,

purity,

net (profit)

hawser,

class (genus),

rope

straw

rope, cord

336


Radical name:


cord,

searching,

inquiring

green

netting,

network

overgrown,

frequency, trouble

vertical,

length,

height

337


Radical name:


strangle,

constrict, wring

affinity,

relation,

edge

crimson,

deep red

horizontal,

left

and right,

338


Radical name:


slender,

fine,

thin kimono

thread

cotton

purple,

violet

family

crest,

figures

accumulate,

involvement,

tie up

339


Radical name:


sew,

stitch,

embroider

arrest,

bind, tie

sire,

good belt,

gentleman

twist,

ask, verify

dark

blue, navy

340


Radical name:


spin,

make yarn

silk

darning,

repair,

adjust

fine

Adv.

(not coarse)

cocoon

341


Radical name:


Adv.

be

rent, ripped,

unravel, smile

342

CHAPTER 24

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


Adv.

wisteria

leaf

fall,

drop, village

English,

hero,

outstanding

344

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


young,

if, perhaps

storehouse,

hide,

own

flower

suffer,

worry,

scowl

345

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


medicine,

chemical, benefit

technique,

art,

performance

interment,

bury,

shelve

renowned,

publish,

remarkable

346

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


grass,

plants,

herbs

dilute,

thin

turf,

lawn

recommend,

mat,

encourage

347

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


flower,

ostentatious,

gorgeous

laid

waste, rough,

rude

tea

overgrown,

grow

thick, be luxuriant

348

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


briar,

thorn

baggage,

load,

freight

store,

raise

chrysanthemum

perfume,

balmy,

favorable

vegetable,

side dish, greens

349

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


inn,

cottage,

dignified

arrowroot,

Adv.

kudzu

steam,

sultry,

foment

germ,

fungus,

bacteria

bud,

sprout,

spear, germ

350

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


seedling,

sapling,

shoot

candy,

cakes, fruit

be

scented,

be fragrant

clan,

enclosure,

feudal lord

stalk,

stem

351

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


Adv.

indigo

seaweed,

duckweed

fuel,

firewood,

kindling

wick

Adv.

cover,

Adv.

lid, flap

352

Radical

meaning: plant

Radical name:


potato

ignore,

Adv.

despise,

ridicule

torment,

Adv.

scold,

chastise

wither,

Adv.

droop,

lame

cover,

Adv.

shade,

be ruined

353

CHAPTER 25

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary


Radical name:


consultation,

debate,

consideration

tone,

investigate,

harmonize

tale,

talk, story

establishment,

provision,

prepare

355


Radical name:


scribe,

account,

narrative

witness,

recognize,

appreciate

argument,

discourse

scheme,

measure

discuss,

talk,

conversation

356


Radical name:


word,

speech,

language

evidence,

proof,

certificate

theory,

explanation,

rumor

safeguard,

defend,

protect

357


Radical name:


visit,

look up,

offer sympathy

test,

attempt,

ordeal

sue,

complain of pain,

appeal to

evaluate,

criticism,

comment

358


Radical name:


chapter,

section,

division

discriminate,

know, write

solicit,

invite, ask

chastise,

attack,

defeat

359


Radical name:


read

lecture,

club,

association

various,

several,

together

permit,

approve

document,

records

transfer,

convey,

assign

360


Radical name:


tempt,

invite, ask

checkup,

diagnose,

examine

packed,

reprove,

blame

consign,

requesting,

entrusting with,

nativity,

birth,

declension

361


Radical name:


apologize,

thank,

refuse

translation,

reason,

circumstances

sue,

accuse

truth,

sincerity,

fidelity

instruction,

explanation, read

362


Radical name:


mistake,

err,

mislead

detailed,

full

poem,

poetry

boast,

be proud,

triumphantly

consult

with

363


Radical name:


cheat,

plan,

devise

admonish,

charge,

persuade

consent,

assent,

agreement

lie,

deceive,

pretend

song,

sing,

noh chanting

364


Radical name:


modesty,

humility

part

above-stated,

revise,

of speech,

words, poetry

the said,

specific

correct,

decide

musical

score,

note, staff

who,

Adv.

someone,

somebody

recitation,

poem,

song, composing

365


Radical name:


riddle,

enigma,

hint

discreet,

Adv.

reverently,

humbly

imperial

edict

obituary

Adv.

truth,

Adv.

clarity,

give up

366


Radical name:


Adv.

visit

a temple,

arrive, attain

Adv.

discussion,

selection, result

harmony

Adv.

audience

with king

367

CHAPTER 26

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: shell

Radical name:


resources,

capital,

funds

cost,

spend,

be wasted

substance,

quality,

nature

prize,

reward,

praise

369

Radical

meaning: shell

Radical name:


defeat, negative,

assume a

responsibility

property,

money,

assets

buy

blame,

condemn,

censure

370

Radical

meaning: shell

Radical name:


marketing,

sell,

trade

trade,

exchange

freight,

goods

approve,

praise,

assist

subscription,

buy

tribute,

support,

finance

371

Radical

meaning: shell

Radical name:


fee,

hire, charge

precious,

value,

honor

lend

presents,

send,

award to

congratulations,

felicitations, joy

372

Radical

meaning: shell

Radical name:


storage,

store,

lay in

pierce,

penetrate,

carry out

intelligent,

wise,

wisdom

poor

compensation,

indemnify

373

Radical

meaning: shell

Radical name:


bribe,

board,

supply

upright,

chastity,

constancy

V.I.P.,

guest

shellfish

gamble,

Adv.

wager,

bet

rebel,

traitor,

robber

374

Radical

meaning: shell

Radical name:


grant,

gift, results

stick,

Adv.

paste, apply

covet,

Adv.

indulge in

Adv.

bribe

levy,

prose, poem

375

CHAPTER 27

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

釒

Radical meaning: gold Radical name:


gold

silver

needle,

pin,

staple, stinger

record

iron

377

釒



small

bell, buzzer

coin,

money

gun,

arms

steel

chain,

irons,

connection

378

釒



mineral,

ore

specimen,

take warning

from, learn from

inscription,

signature

sharp,

edge

brocade,

Adv.

fine

dress, honors

379

釒



copper

mirror

fish,

catch,

ensnare

dull,

slow, foolish

sickle,

Adv.

scythe

380

釒



tranquilize,

calm,

quell

bell,

gong, chime

lead

confused,

mix,

be in disorder

kettle,

Adv.

cauldron,

iron pot

381

釒



forge,

discipline,

train

pot,

Adv.

pan, kettle

bowl,

rice tub,

crown

lock,

fetters,

shackles

casting,

mint

Adv.

key

382

釒



tempering,

drill,

polish

pig

iron

weight,

sinker,

spindle

tie

Adv.

383

CHAPTER 28

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: hill

Radical name:


institution,

temple, school

occasion,

side,

time

ward

off, defend,

resist

limit,

restrict,

to best of ability

heights,

Adv.

slope

floor, stair,

counter for

floors of

a building

385

Radical

meaning: hill

Radical name:


exclude,

cancel,

except

descend,

fall,

surrenders

regiment,

party,

squad

precipitous,

steep place,

sharp eyes

land

386

Radical

meaning: hill

Radical name:


hinder,

hurt, harm

camp,

battle

array,

position

sunshine,

positive,

daytime

neighboring

conceal,

hide,

cover

387

Radical

meaning: hill

Radical name:


hump,

high,

prosperity

collapse,

fall (castle),

slide into

separate

from,

prevent, obstruct

exhibit,

state,

relate

isolate,

alternate,

gulf

388

Radical

meaning: hill

Radical name:


shade,

negative,

secret

follow,

during,

submit to,

highness,

steps of throne

corner,

nook

pottery,

porcelain

389

Radical

meaning: hill

Radical name:


mausoleum,

imperial tomb,

mound, hill

obeisance,

accompany,

attend on

affixed,

attach,

refer to

crevice,

Adv.

discord,

opportunity

390

CHAPTER 29

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: city

Radical name:


department,

copy,

part

capital,

all,

everything

son,

husband,

man

home

country,

country, Japan

residence,

mansion

mail,

stagecoach stop

county,

district

392

Radical

meaning: city

Radical name:


home

town,

village, district

outskirts,

suburbs,

rural area

wicked,

injustice,

wrong

what?

Adv.

enclosure,

quarters,

fortification

393

CHAPTER 30

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: one

Radical name:


one

below,

(prefix)

lower

not, un-

three

395

Radical

meaning: one

Radical name:


above,

over

seven

world,

era

both,

two

396

Radical

meaning: one

Radical name:


give,

bestow

ten

thousand

street,

counter for guns

length

397

Radical

meaning: one

Radical name:


hill

also,

moreover

third

class

398

CHAPTER 31

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical meaning: king Radical name:


present,

appear,

actual

reason,

justice,

truth

ball,

sphere

circle,

link, wheel

400



king,

rule,

magnate

rare,

curious,

strange

harp,

koto

squad,

unit,

group

pearl,

gem, jewel

play,

Adv.

take pleasure in,

make sport of

401



lapis

Adv.

lazuli

glassy,

Adv.

lapis lazuli

402

CHAPTER 32

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical meaning: bamboo Radical name:


No.,

ordinal

plan,

policy, step

calculate,

probability

solution,

answer

pipe,

wind instrument,

control

404



bamboo

muscle,

plan,

descent

etc.,

class (first),

quality

fabricate,

build,

construct

enroll,

domiciliary

register,

membership

laugh

405



node,

season,

joint

simplicity,

brevity

pattern,

example,

limit

writing brush,

writing,

handwriting

box,

chest, bin

406



register,

record book,

ledger

cylinder,

pipe,

sleeve

token,

mark,

charm

flute,

whistle

kind,

cordial,

serious

chopsticks

Adv.

407



counter

for

articles

paper,

Adv.

label,

composition

basket,

Adv.

devote oneself,

implied

408

CHAPTER 33

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: rain

Radical name:


electricity

quake,

shake,

tremble

dew,

tears,

expose

demand,

request,

need

rain

410

Radical

meaning: rain

Radical name:


snow

zero,

nothing,

cipher

cloud

atmosphere,

fog

spirits,

soul

thunder,

lightning bolt

411

Radical

meaning: rain

Radical name:


fog,

mist

frost

412

CHAPTER 34

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: sword

Radical name:


part,

minute of time,

share

first

time,

beginning

cut,

be sharp

414

Radical

meaning: sword

Radical name:


ticket

blade,

sword,

edge

sword,

saber,

knife

415

CHAPTER 35

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: sword

Radical name:


in

front, before

system,

law, rule

judgement,

signature, stamp

profit,

advantage,

benefit

separate,

another,

specially

417

Radical

meaning: sword

Radical name:


proportion,

divide, cut

vice-,

assistant,

copy

drama,

play

genesis,

start,

originate

rule,

follow,

based on

plane,

sharpen,

shave

418

Radical

meaning: sword

Radical name:


publish,

engrave

punish,

penalty,

sentence

chop,

hash, time

file,

rank, column

thorn,

sting,

calling card

arrival,

proceed,

result in

419

Radical

meaning: sword

Radical name:


dose,

medicine,

drug

sword,

blade,

clock hand

print,

brush

surplus,

besides

sturdy,

strength

cut,

trim

divider,

cut up

420

Radical

meaning: sword

Radical name:


Adv.

temple

Adv.

peel

421

CHAPTER 36

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: power

Radical name:


power,

strain

move

task,

duties, act

add,

increase

423

Radical

meaning: power

Radical name:


victory,

prevail,

excel

forces,

energy,

military strength

help,

rescue,

assist

labor,

for, trouble

424

Radical

meaning: power

Radical name:


merit,

efficacy,

benefit

diligent,

effort

recruit,

collect,

grow violent

diligence,

become

employed

425

Radical

meaning: power

Radical name:


achievement,

merits, success

study,

encourage,

make effort

advise,

encourage, offer

encourage,

be diligent,

inspire

courage,

in high spirits,

heroism

426

Radical

meaning: power

Radical name:


intuition,

check,

compare

meritorious

deed,

merit

inferiority,

be worse

censure,

criminal

investigation,

impeach

imperial

order

suddenness,

Adv.

rise

427

CHAPTER 37

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: ten

Radical name:


ten

cooperate

noon,

seventh sign of

Chinese zodiac

thousand

half,

odd number,

semi-

south

429

Radical

meaning: ten

Radical name:

meaning: Ten Radical name:

430


graduate,

private,

end

esteem,

Ph.D., exposition

eminent,

table,

high

lowly,

base,

vulgar

measuring

box,

1.8 liter

430

CHAPTER 38

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: enclosure

Radical name:


country

four

times,

round,

revolve

group,

association

432

Radical

meaning: enclosure

Radical name:


drawing,

plan,

extraordinary

park,

garden,

farm

cause,

be associated

with,

be limited to

tight,

set, curdle

433

Radical

meaning: enclosure

Radical name:


surround,

store,

keep

quandary,

become

distressed,

annoyed

sphere,

radius,

range

captured,

criminal, catch

434

CHAPTER 39

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: big

Radical name:


large,

big

husband,

man

lose,

fault,

disadvantage

heavens,

sky,

imperial

436

Radical

meaning: big

Radical name:


plump,

thick,

big around

center,

middle

Nara,

Adv.

what?

pledge,

promise,

vow

rob,

dispossess,

usurp

437

Radical

meaning: big

Radical name:


heart,

interior

play

music,

speak to a ruler,

complete

strange,

curious

exhort,

urge,

encourage

stirred

up,

be invigorated,

be enlivened

observance,

offer,

dedicate

438

Radical

meaning: big

Radical name:


run,

bustle

439

CHAPTER 40

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: inch

Radical name:


even,

versus

guidance,

conduct, usher

specialty,

exclusive, solely

leader,

admiral,

just

Buddhist

temple

shoot,

shine into,

archery

441

Radical

meaning: inch

Radical name:


seal,

closing

revered,

valuable,

respect

longevity,

congratulations,

one's natural life

inquire,

fathom,

look for

442

Radical

meaning: inch

Radical name:


measurement,

a little, small

military

officer,

old man, rank

443

CHAPTER 41

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: dead body

Radical name:


bureau,

office,

conclusion

open,

unfold,

expand

roof,

house, seller

stratum,

social class, story

reside,

exist,

live with

tail,

end,

counter for fish

445

Radical

meaning: dead body

Radical name:


belong,

genus,

subordinate

official

deliver,

arrive,

notify

use

up, befriend,

serve

yield,

bend,

submit

perform,

complete,

put on shoes or

pants

446

Radical

meaning: dead body

Radical name:


urine

hips,

Adv.

buttocks,

rear

nun

Japanese

foot,

measure, scale

447

CHAPTER 42

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: mountain

Radical name:


mountain

island

mount,

Adv.

hill, knoll

promontory,

cape,

headland

beach

449

Radical

meaning: mountain

Radical name:


die,

demolish,

level

boulder,

rock, cliff

point,

peak,

mountain

branch

off, scene,

arena

gorge,

ravine

summit,

peak

450

Radical

meaning: mountain

Radical name:


storm,

mountain

Adv.

tempest

pass, climax,

crest

adore,

respect,

worship

headland,

cape,

promontory

cliff,

Adv.

bluff,

precipice

451

CHAPTER 43

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: cloth

Radical name:


market,

city, town

usual,

normal,

continual

seat,

occasion,

place

expert,

master,

exemplar

hanging

scroll,

width

453

Radical

meaning: cloth

Radical name:


sash,

obi, zone

curtain,

bunting,

act of play

cloth,

spread,

distribute

hope,

sovereign,

rare,

phenomenal

the emperor, god

454

Radical

meaning: cloth

Radical name:


notebook,

register, tent

cap,

headgear,

hat

money,

bad habit,

cut paper

sail

commander,

towel,

Adv.

leading troops,

governor

hanging scroll,

width

455

CHAPTER 44

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: bow

Radical name:


strong

pull,

admit,

refer to

stretch,

spread

bullet,

twang, flip

457

Radical

meaning: bow

Radical name:


weak,

frail

younger

brother,

faithful service to

elders

all

Adv.

the more,

increasingly

bowstring,

chord,

hypotenuse

458

Radical

meaning: bow

Radical name:


bow

(archery, violin)

condolences,

mourning, funeral

arc,

arch, bow

459

CHAPTER 45

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: walk

Radical name:


behind,

back,

later

get,

can, profit

benefit

duty,

office, role

wait,

depend on

461

Radical

meaning: walk

Radical name:


return

to, revert,

resume

obey,

follow,

secondary

he,

that, the

on

indications,

foot, junior,

uselessness

collect, seek

462

Radical

meaning: walk

Radical name:


penetrate,

clear,

pierce

rhythm,

law,

regulation

honorable,

manipulate,

govern

virtue,

delicate,

journey,

goodness,

commanding

respect

minuteness,

insignificance

before,

formerly

463

Radical

meaning: walk

Radical name:


diameter,

path,

method

gradually,

slowly,

deliberately

subjugate,

attack the

rebellious,

collect taxes

sequential,

follow,

circulate

464

CHAPTER 46

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: hit

Radical name:


release,

shoot,

banish

modify,

examine,

search

number,

count,

figures

teach,

faith,

doctrine

466

Radical

meaning: hit

Radical name:


release,

shoot,

banish

organize,

tone,

prepare

failure,

defeat,

reversal

attack,

criticize,

polish

467

Radical

meaning: hit

Radical name:


happenstance,

intentionally,

reason

scatter,

disarrange, spend

help,

rescue,

reclaim

cleverness,

agile,

alert

468

Radical

meaning: hit

Radical name:


respect,

honor,

revere

enemy,

foe,

opponent

lay,

spread

daring,

brave, sad

469

CHAPTER 47

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: fire

Radical name:


fire

disaster,

calamity,

evil

bake,

burning

inflammation,

flame, blaze

smoke

471

Radical

meaning: fire

Radical name:


charcoal,

coal

hearth,

furnace,

reactor

lamp,

light

ashes

cook,

boil, burn

parch,

dry up

472

Radical

meaning: fire

Radical name:


anxiety,

trouble,

pain

473

CHAPTER 48

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: flame

Radical name:


point,

mark,

speck

none,

nothing,

not

sort

of thing,

in that case, like

heat,

fever,

passion

bomb,

do,

burst

benefit,

as a result of

475

Radical

meaning: flame

Radical name:


burn,

blaze, glow

hurry,

impatient,

burn

Adv.

shine,

compare,

bashful

bear

476

Radical

meaning: flame

Radical name:


ardent,

violent,

extreme

ripen,

mature,

acquire skill

boil,

cook

parch,

Adv.

roast, boil

477

CHAPTER 49

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: dog

Radical name:


conditions,

circumstances,

appearance

present,

offer

dog

animal,

beast

479

CHAPTER 50

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: animal

Radical name:


single,

alone

aim

Adv.

at, sight,

shadow

crime,

sin,

offense

get,

find, able to

fierce,

wildness,

strength

481

Radical

meaning: animal

Radical name:


cramped,

narrow,

contract

lunatic,

crazy,

confuse

prison,

jail

cat

monkey

482

Radical

meaning: animal

Radical name:


hunt,

raid, gather

furthermore,

still,

yet

hunting,

game,

bag

483

CHAPTER 51

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: cultivated field

Radical name:


rice

field,

rice paddy

world,

boundary

brush-stroke,

picture

male

town,

village,

block

485

Radical


Radical name:


wherefore,

a reason,

significance

turn,

number in a

series

say,

be named

different,

uncommon

detain,

fasten,

stay

486

Radical


Radical name:


abbreviation,

outline, capture

armor,

former

farm,

field, garden

tatami

mat,

fold

capital,

livestock,

Adv.

suburbs of capital

domestic fowl

and animals

487

Radical


Radical name:


paddy

ridge,

levee

furrow,

thirty tsubo, ridge

fear,

Adv.

majestic,

graciously

488

CHAPTER 52

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: sick

Radical name:


ill,

sick

heal,

cure,

treat medically

pain,

damage,

bruise

symptoms,

illness

490

Radical

meaning: sick

Radical name:


exhausted,

tire,

weary

rapidly

exhibitionism,

epidemic

stupid,

foolish

healing,

cure

491

Radical

meaning: sick

Radical name:


mark,

Adv.

footprint

personal

habit,

quirk, propensity

diarrhea

pox,

smallpox

get

Adv.

thin

swelling,

Adv.

boil,

tumor

492

CHAPTER 53

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: Stone

Radical name:


certain,

firm, tight

polish,

study of,

sharpen

stone

tear,

defeat,

frustrate

494

Radical

meaning: Stone

Radical name:


stiff,

hard

sand

cornerstone,

foundation stone

cannon,

gun

smash,

break,

familiar

495

Radical

meaning: stone

Radical name:


polish,

scour,

improve

Go

magnet,

porcelain

tombstone,

monument

sulphur

reef,

sunken rock

nitrate,

saltpeter

496

CHAPTER 54

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: show

Radical name:


show,

indicate,

express

ballot,

ticket, sign

prohibition,

ban

ritual,

celebrate,

worship

498

CHAPTER 55

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: show

Radical name:


company,

association,

shrine

gods,

soul

blessing,

fortune,

wealth

welfare,

happiness

celebrate,

congratulate

500

Radical

meaning: show

Radical name:


bow,

thanks,

remuneration

ancestor,

auspicious,

pioneer,

founder

happiness,

blessedness

pray,

wish

Zen,

silent

meditation

calamity,

misfortune, evil

501

CHAPTER 56

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: alcohol barrel

Radical name:


distribute,

pass out, spouse

sake,

alcohol

acid,

bitterness,

tart

repay,

reward,

retribution

cruel,

severe,

unjust

503

Radical


Radical name:


drunk,

feel sick,

be intoxicated

brew,

cause,

give rise to

fermentation

vinegar,

sour, tart

dairy

products,

whey, fruit juice

ugly,

unclean,

shame

504

Radical


Radical name:


Adv.

bar-tending,

serving sake,

the host

sake

Adv.

awake,

be disillusioned,

sober up

505

CHAPTER 57

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary


Radical name:


eat,

food

building,

mansion

adopt,

support,

foster

drink

507


Radical name:


cooking,rice,

meal

decorate,

adorn

raise,

keep animals,

feed

hungry,

starve

starve,

thirst

508


Radical name:


bored,

cloy,

satiate

rice

cake

bait,

food

509

CHAPTER 58

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: wheel

Radical name:


army,

force,

troops

roll

over,

fall down, revolve

car,

vehicle,

wheel

transport,

send

wheel,ring,circle

511

Radical

meaning: wheel

Radical name:


light,

trifling

recorded,

ride,

board

compare,

contrast

shine,

sparkle,

gleam

axis,

pivot, stem

512

Radical

meaning: wheel

Radical name:


soft

fellow,

people,

colleague

counter

for

building,

eave

wheel,

track, orbit

control,

wedge,

administration

513

CHAPTER 59

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: eye

Radical name:


mutual,

each other,

minister of state

eye,

class, insight

prefecture,

province

immediately,

correct, frank

515

Radical

meaning: eye

Radical name:


true,

reality, pure

lead,

command,

coach

conserve,

government

ministry,

reflect upon

see,

watch over

blink,

twinkle

516

Radical

meaning: eye

Radical name:


sleep,

tired

shield,

escutcheon

eye,

eyeball

look

at, stare, see

sleep,

drowsy

517

Radical

meaning: eye

Radical name:


blind,

blindness

intimate,

Adv.

friendly,

harmonious

Adv.

pupil,

eye

Adv.

eyebrow

clear

Adv.

518

CHAPTER 60

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: clothing

Radical name:


table,

chart,

surface

judge,

decision,

cut out

produce,

manufacture

wear,

attire,

pretend

520

Radical

meaning: clothing

Radical name:


reverse

side,

back

split,

tear

attack,

assail

sack,

bag, pouch

garment,

clothes

521

Radical

meaning: clothing

Radical name:


weaken,

decline

praise

heart,

mind,

inside

supplement,

make up, offset

incur,

suffer,

cover

522

Radical

meaning: clothing

Radical name:


double,

duplicate,

multiple

surplus,

rich,

fertile

sleeve,

Adv.

extension

naked,

uncovered

collar,

lapel, neck

523

Radical

meaning: clothing

Radical name:


woolen

clothing,

brown

cuff,

hem,

foot of mountain

Adv.

524

CHAPTER 61

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: millet

Radical name:


private,

me

tax,

duty

shift,

move

seed,

species,

kind

degree,

extent,

degree

526

Radical

meaning: millet

Radical name:


department,

course, section

heap,

load

volume

autumn

excel,

surpass

secret,

conceal

527

Radical

meaning: millet

Radical name:


name,

praise,

appellation

second

(time)

rice

plant

earn

money, work

order,

sequence,

regularity

manuscript,

draft,

copy

528

Radical

meaning: millet

Radical name:


calm,

quiet,

peaceful

child,

immature

harvest,

reap

ear,

head,

ear grain

grain,

cereal

crop

tax, tariff,

crop

529

CHAPTER 62

Appendix –

Sample Vocabulary

Radical

meaning: grotto

Radical name:


degree,

measure,

times

government

office, capital city

wide,

broad,

spacious

store,

shop

531

Radical

meaning: grotto

Radical name:


squat,

seat,

sit down

abolish,

discard,

abandon

peace,

composure

government

office

yard,

garden,

courtyard

532

Radical

meaning: grotto

Radical name:


warehouse,

storehouse

bottom,

sole,

depth

beginning,

order,

precedence

floor,

bed

all,

commoner

corridor,

hall,

tower

533

Radical

meaning: grotto

Radical name:


commonplace,

honest,

mediocre,

ordinary

bargain,

suspicious

534

Credits

A RADICAL APPROACH TO MASTERING KANJI

Published by Innovative Language Learning, LLC

672 Dogwood Ave. #198

Franklin Square, NY 11010

United States

Writer: Yuki Mori

Editor: Mayumi Kishimoto

Designer: Carly Hitchcock

Design Manager: Aleister Kelman

Text, illustrations and design:

© Innovative Language Learning, LLC 2016

All rights reserved. No part of this

publication may be reproduced, stored in

a retrieval system, or transmitted in any

form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,

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the prior written permission of the Publisher.

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