30.03.2021 Views

MileinCosman_Lichtzeichnungen von Anja Manfredi

Am 31. März 2021 wäre Milein Cosman 100 Jahre alt geworden. Aus diesem Anlass hat sich die Fotokünstlerin Anja Manfredi, zusammen mit der Performerin Linda Samaraweerová und der Tanzwissenschaftlerin Nicole Haitzinger, in einem Reenactment-Projekt mit der Künstlerin und ihren Tanzskizzen- und zeichnungen auseinandergesetzt, eine bisher noch wenig beachtete Facette ihres Oeuvres.

Am 31. März 2021 wäre Milein Cosman 100 Jahre alt geworden. Aus diesem Anlass hat sich die Fotokünstlerin Anja Manfredi, zusammen mit der Performerin Linda Samaraweerová und der Tanzwissenschaftlerin Nicole Haitzinger, in einem Reenactment-Projekt mit der Künstlerin und ihren Tanzskizzen- und zeichnungen auseinandergesetzt, eine bisher noch wenig beachtete Facette ihres Oeuvres.

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Cosman’s pictures have become much better known than

the artist herself who signed them. An extraordinary facet of

her multifarious oeuvre is a large number of drawings of the

dance phenomena of her time, made with Conté pencils in

the darkness of London theaters during the late 1940s and

1950s: “It was an obsession for me, drawing.” In Warburg’s

manner, Milein Cosman was a collector of poses from various

dance cultures, be it India, Cambodia, Japan, China, be

it African American, Spanish or South American movement

motifs.

In her ‘collection’ of dances and her ‘free’ sketching of motor

actions, an all-pervading equivalence of dance forms of expression

is evident. Almost childlike and at the same time technically

precise, she transfers her aesthetic perception of movement

to paper. Ultimately, we chose this aspect as our artistic

and curatorial figurehead and intertwined it into the realization

of the project with one of Milein Cosman’s repeatedly

invoked memories: the unbreakable bond of friendship. In

the film interview, she speaks of the “love” she had for her

four friends during her youth in Germany, as if she had had

“four wonderful sisters.” In the heyday of the Nazi-founded

League of German Girls, she formed an “Indian band” with

them as a “counterforce to the Nazi gang,” a “blood sisterhood

in the garden arbor” in which religious or ‘genetic’ origins

are irrelevant: in retrospect, Milein Cosman called this

initiative “unconsciously clever.”

For the second part of the reenactment – that is, of her dance

sketches – our ensemble was, almost as a matter of course,

expanded to include Linda Samaraweerová. Firstly, she herself

choreographs transmedially at the interface of sculpture,

installation, performance, dance, theater, video and film. Secondly,

living and working in Vienna, she was able to identify

directly with Milein Cosman’s multifaceted dance-related

oeuvre through her biography linking two cultures (Czechia/

Sri Lanka). And finally, the bond of friendship has connected

the three of us – Anja Manfredi, Linda Samaraweerová and

me – ever since our joint reenactment project on Grete Wiesenthal’s

Waltz Dances of Modernity (2008).

The dance-related reenactment of Milein Cosman is determined

by the associative image selection of our ‘small’ ensemble,

which, on the one hand, is based on the phenomenon of

the ‘punctum’ described epochally for photography by Roland

Barthes: the direct concern, 4 the affectedness. On the other

hand, the selection follows a specific curatorial criterion: the

aim was to choose sketches based on particular poses and

movements of dancers from different cultural contexts. The

present-oriented reenactment perspective is rather decisively

characterized methodologically by not doing exactly what

Jorge Louis Borges described so incredibly aptly in his story

“Pierre Menard, Author of the Quixote” (1939) and makes

evident as ‘nonsensical’.

4 See Roland Barthes: Die helle Kammer, Bemerkung zur Photographie. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1985.

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