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Artisan Soul

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A BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO INDIAN ART HUBS


WEST BENGAL CRAFT HUB


Dokra

An ancient form of lost wax casting art, which cannot

be appropriately dated back in time, due to the

diversity and the techniques used in making this

handicraft, which varies place to place and culture to

culture. Two of such cultural hubs in West Bengal are

located in Burdwan and Bankura. The entire villages

are engaged this form of art and they have most

courageously held up their century old tradition in

India and as well as in abroad, promoting their craft

everywhere they go.

The Designs typically vary from tribal figures and

figurines, or idols of Gods and Goddesses or birds

and figures of animals.

Being the most elegant art form on the portfolio of

Artisan Soul, Dokra seemingly will grab everybody’s

attention.


Dokra Jewelry

These Jewelries are entirely handcrafted in the

district of Burdwan by the same artisans as our

Dokra pieces. The beading of these pieces with

threads and beads make these items much more

magnificent and a must have collection for the

ethnic affectionate women.

Most of the metal pieces are made using the lost

wax casting technique by our most capable

Dokra artisans, which gives this art an ethnic yet

a very modern touch to be explored.

These beautiful pieces are one of the most

attention seeking crafts on our portfolio.


Mr. Shubho Karmakar, a very dedicated Dokra artisan

belonging to the place, Dariyapur located in the further

interiors of the Burdwan district of West Bengal. Being an

excellent artisan himself, he also trains a lot of his co-dwellers

into the art and helps us maintain a steady supply of the craft.

Shubho Karmakar

Dokra – Dariyapur

Although Dariyapur being one of the two main Dokra hubs of

West Bengal, it is also the largest, with respect to the

magnitude with which the people have taken Dokra as the

only means of income for this village.

Every individual of this village practices the art form, and

preserves the ancient craft dating back 4000 years into human

history.


Wooden Items

Natungram Village in Burdwan district of West Bengal

is known for traditional Wooden Dolls. The doll

making tradition has been in trend for centuries and

continues even to this day. The traditional designs of

Wooden Dolls support the culture and mythology, the

richness of ideas, the brilliant combination of pure

simplicity and glamour combined with the

craftsmanship of the crafters.

Making of the Wooden doll is unique and is a

household activity in Natungram. This small village, is

the hub of wooden doll making artists also known as

‘Sutradhars’ (a narrator or storyteller). These dolls,

from ancient folk tales and mythology are

characterized by their vibrant colors and distinctive

ethnic style, are carved out of a single piece of wood.

Owl sculptures from Natungram in Burdwan district

share the status in representing Bengal’s handicraft.

Besides owls, Krishna-Radha, king and queen dolls are

traditionally made.


Mr. Bijoy Sutradhar, a master artisan who has won a lot of

awards, most notably the Shilp-Guru award for his excellence

in the craftsmanship of the wooden dolls and other wooden

items. He hails from the village of the origin of these crafts that

is Natungram itself. Over the years he has been successful in

promoting the art on a global scale as well as on every platform

available to him. He has been one of the major reasons why the

artform is still alive in the heart of West Bengal.

Bijoy Sutradhar

Wooden Dolls – Natungram

He not only makes these crafts but also trains a lot of able

artisans who then have succeeded in taking up the

responsibility of spreading the awareness of the art elsewhere

throughout the country.


Sholapith

This is again a very ancient craft, dating back to the

time when in Ancient India worshiping of idols had

started and Shola, a naturally found fiber was

massively used for decorations of the idol and in

many other festivals and occasions.

Shola is even used in marriages and several Bengali

festivities. This Sholapith is collected from the

naturally found grasses and then the usable material

is extracted out of it and then crafted into beautiful

pieces of decorations.

Shola works hold a great resemblance of craft during

the times of Durga Puja, one can see exquisite level of

Shola work all around the state of West Bengal.

However, this goes without saying that the artform

has evolved into much more than just a decorative

work on Pandals. Craftsmen have moved on to create

home décor rather than just sticking on to the

convention, and thus we produce before you these

excellent pieces.


Mr. Ashis Malakar, belonging to the family of Malakars, who

reside in the village of Bonkapasi, Burdwan, is the third

generation National Award winner for his proficiency in this

art form. Starting from his Grandmother, now to him everyone

has been excellent craftsmen and have been recognized not

only on national level but also on global level. He has done

several workshops across the world in different locations and

has earned the credit of the master artisan in his field.

Ashis Malakar

Sholapith – Bonkapasi

He himself works on the fine pieces of work as well as employs

approximately 100-150 artisans who work under his most

capable guidance round the year at all times.


Pattachitra

‘Pattachitra’ or ‘Patachitra’ refers to the traditional art

of scroll painting on a cloth base. Upon breaking

down the term Pattachitra, ‘Patta’ means Cloth and

‘Chitra’ means picture, this appealing form of art is

based out in the eastern states of our country,

particularly West Bengal and Odisha.

The paintings resemble mythological narratives and

folktales in the form of intricate detailing, all painted

in natural colors collected or extracted from the

natural environment. In West Bengal, Pattachitra in

ancient times was used as a narrative form of art

wherein artisans would sing alongside the painting

describing the depiction. These artisans are often

referred to as ‘Patuas’, who would hover from place to

place in ancient times, showcasing their magnificent

use of colors on a scroll of cloth and sing along the

stories of folklore and different mythologies.

Pattachitra holds a great importance in human history,

the art of storytelling has evolved through it, an early

method of entertainment for the common people.


Mr. Bahadur Chitrakar, a renowned Pattachitra artist

associated with Artisan Soul since its very initial days. Mr.

Chitrakar and his works both have been recognized by many

art galleries across the globe and he has most ably

demonstrated his works in many countries other than India.

He has a notable collection of works across domains of

authentic Pattachitra paintings and also a sub-category of the

same popularly known as the Kalighat paintings.

Bahadur Chitrakar

Pattachitra – Pingla

Along with his entire family Mr. Chitrakar runs a small

Pattachitra museum in his dwelling place, Pingla, Paschim

Medinipur, where he has kept this age old tradition of story

telling through some amazing paintings alive. Throughout the

year Pingla is attracted by many tourists from around all the

nations and the Pattachitra museum is the epicenter of all the

attention.


Sabai Grass

Sabai Grass is a naturally found fiber, common

around the river bed of West Bengal and Odisha.

Found in abundance this grass has no food value in

our food chain. Hence, this either goes entirely to

waste or it is turned into very beautiful things of

utility. Majorly mastered in some of the regions of

Jhargram and Purulia, this art form has embarked

upon the market due to its utility and the durability

of the products while making it sure that the whole

look of the surroundings remain ethnic.

Even more surprising fact about the craft is that the

entire craft is practiced by women entrepreneur

residing in the village, that is to say that the entire

craft is manufactured and promoted forward by the

women themselves.

Sabai Grass products are very elegant and can be

used for a lot of things. The utility value is

immense.


Mrs. Mridula Mahato, a woman entrepreneurs residing in the

interiors of West Bengal in the district of Jhargram has

mastered the art of weaving Sabai Grass and producing the

most eye-catching crafts of utility. Mrs. Mahato not only works

hard towards producing these but employs 10-12 woman

artisans and guides them on how to weave the golden grass.

Mridula Mahato

Mrs. Mridual Mahato, has been to several handicraft expos and

trade fairs herself and she has exhibited the skillset through

many beautiful items and created a specific segment of

customers for the respective item among them.

Sabai Grass – Nayagram


Handloom

Handloom Sarees of Nadia are famous all over the

world for their typically traditional designs. There

are over 15,000 artisans/weavers located in this belt

of West Bengal. The sarees are greatly inspired by

the Tangail sarees of Bangladesh due to the fact that

during the time of partition of West Bengal from

India post-independence, the community of artisans

were also separated out and many artisans living in

the further eastern parts of West Bengal moved to

Bangladesh but the designs almost remained

unchanged whatsoever, for example Dhakai Sarees,

Jamdani, Tant Sarees, etc.


Mr. Provash Ghosh, although being the owner of one of the

biggest handloom networks of Nadia, Mr. Ghosh himself

started his loom while he was still a student, and had excelled

the art of weaving sarees of different types and varieties. He

has become widely known all throughout the country for the

variety of sarees he has in his stock.

Provash Ghosh

Having employed more than 4000 looms all across the Nadia

and Shantipur Districts, he has one of the finest men at work

who can weave magic in matter of days.

Handloom Saree – Phulia


Kantha Stitch

A very traditional stitching method used by the

women of West Bengal’s Birbhum, a very beautiful

and attractive form of art which attracts a lot of

enthusiastic people from around the corners of the

world. Kantha is among one of the finest stitching

works India showcases due to the most intricate of

details that is used and also due to the time and

care taken to craft one of these pieces.

Needless to say kantha has been a widespread

attraction for those who are enthusiastic of the

Indian art and craft. The stitching is typically done

on Sarees, Dupattas, Shawls and on Kurtas.

However, in the evolving times of need, the artists

have adapted themselves from time-to-time

changes in demand right from the color coordinations

to the type designs used on the

products.


Madurkathi

Madurkathi mats or more popularly known as

‘Madur’ are weaved from a reed called

‘Madurkathi’. Mat weaving, an ancient practice

of West Bengal, has its origins in the district of

Medinipur. In these areas, it is an important

source of income since these mats are

traditionally woven across maximum

households.

Mats made out of Madurkathi are used as

bedding or are used for sitting. Mats are good

insulators and also absorb sweat which makes

the possession of Madurkathi mats popular for

households in West Bengal.


Mr. Alok Jana a National Award wining artisan, who has also

won a lot of other recognitions across the world. Along with

Mr. Jana, Mrs. Jana has also won several awards in the same

field and continually developing the said craft on a very large

scale, in and around his dwelling place, i.e. Sabang, Paschim

Medinipur.

Alok Jana

A very fine artist and a very committed person, who has

invested all his time and anticipation in learning how to weave

Madurkathi products. He has single handedly created a global

demand for the said craft, right from simple Madurkathi mats

he produces very elegant Masland floor mats, which are a very

popular creations of Mr. Jana.

Madurkathi – Sabang


Leather Crafts

Leather Bags from Shantiniketan, West Bengal are

quite different from the mainstream leather bags

due to the use of batik print designs done on the

bags. These bags were initially revived back from

the edge of extinction during the 1940s by none

other than Shri Rabindranath Tagore.

Among saving all the handicrafts he played a

prominent role in promoting this art. By

innovating the batik designs along with the

traditional stories inscribed on it. These bags are all

made of pure leather and hand painted. The most

notable thing about the craft is that the color used

on the bags are mostly natural colors.


Mr. Sanyashi Das, a Government of India recognized Artisan

and Trainer for the art of Leather Embossment belonging to the

district of Birbhum. He plays an important role in training and

development of the leather products manufactured in this hub.

A prominent recognized artist by the Ministry of Handicrafts,

he has been practicing this art for more than 20 years now.

Wherein he guarantees the authenticity of the leather he uses.

He employs more than 30 artisans, who work dedicatedly for

him, and are training under his guidance who design and color

these products and make it ready for the customers to use.

Sannyashi Das

Leather Craft – Bolpur


ODISHA CRAFT HUB


Dokra

A more than 4000 year old art living in the deepest

part of Odisha, in the district of Dhenkanal. The

Dokra found in Odisha is much more refined than

that can be found in any other places. Carrying the

elegant golden color, these pieces are same as those of

West Bengal, the only difference and the most

important one indeed is the type of finish that can be

found in these and the detailing seen is one of its

kind.

The Odisha Dokra also differs in its type of

craftsmanship and the final figures that are casted

out. The Dokra pieces are not at all associated with

figures of Gods and Goddesses, however due to the

popular demands the craftsmen have revolutionized

into making those as well. The popular Dokra pieces

of Odisha still stands to be the figures of different

animals, tribal figures and figurines, etc.


Mrs. Golap Gadtia, a National award winning artisan,

belonging to Dhenkanal district of Odisha. The place is

popularly known as Sadeibareni, the whole village is involved

in making of these wonderful pieces of Dokra casting. Mrs.

Gadtia’s artform has a wide demand in the international

markets due to the intricate finishing of Dokra pieces.

She along with her whole family dedicatedly design and

fabricate these beautiful items and market these items further.

Golap Gadtia

Dokra – Sadeibareni


Pattachitra

Pattachitra just like Dokra is also found in Odisha.

The Odisha Pattachitra is considered to be one of the

oldest and all the more intriguing due to the different

designs and patterns used on it. West Bengal

Pattachitra is more about the tribal art and culture,

depicting the tribal forms of representation, telling a

story in huge scrolls, whereas Odisha Pattachitra are

symbolic in nature, depicting the idols of different

Hindu Gods and Goddesses.

Pattachitra found in Odisha are in existence for a long

time now, they were bought as souvenirs by the

devotees at the Puri Jagannath temple.


Belonging to the village of Raghurajpur, Odisha, there are

several artisans residing here. This village has been a declared

a heritage village due to its significance of being a hub to more

than 100 Pattachitra artisans, who make and promote the craft.

Santosh Behera

Pattachitra from Odisha is widely known for the color

combinations used and the minute details used on the paper.

These artisans take just 4-5 days to create these masterpieces.

With a huge demand in all the markets, these items are a best

in class products for any kind of décor.

Pattachitra – Raghurajpur


Sambalpuri Saree

A traditional hand woven saree made in the Districts

of Sambalpur, Balangir, Bargarh, Boudh and Sonepur

districts of Odisha. However, this originated from the

tribal belts of Sambalpur, Odisha and these sarees

reflect the ancient handicraft called Bandha Kala, i.e.

the tie-dye art reflected in the minute weaves done on

the saree also known as Sambalpuri Ikkat.

Sambalpuri sarees are popular for their beautiful

designs Shankha, Chakra, Phula(Flower) which has

high resemblance to the Odiya culture and its use of

these objects to represent Lord Jagannath. A very

traditional method of making sarees as well as a very

ancient one.


Bhagwan Meher, a very motivated artisan, who has been

making these beautiful Sambalpuri sarees for decades now in

the district of Bargarh, Odisha. Meher is the title given to all

the Sambalpuri artisans, who have been practicing this art of

generations.

Mr. Meher supported by his daughter and son is continuing

this craft, and has a lot of loyal customers from all over India

who approach him for his beautiful creations.

Bhagwan Meher

Sambalpuri Saree – Bargarh


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