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the drève was a place to meet

and relax on the weekend,

hunt and fish in the lake left

by the collapse of one of the

old galleries. Maybe Stab

would play a tune or two on

the accordion he loved. On a

weekday, mopeds bounced

across the cobbles as les

gueules noires made their way

to and from work.

“It scared me,” Bouvet

recalled. “I wondered if the

riders could face up to it. To

reassure me, Jean rode it on

his bike. Finally, in 1968 we

took the risk.” It was a decision

that saved Paris-Roubaix.

When you went down in the

cage, five hundred metres, you

never knew for sure whether

you would be coming up again.

Arenberg is like a descent into

the coal mine. If you start to

think of the danger you won’t

even go there. – Jean Stablinski

Emile Zola’s incendiary

Germinal wasn’t actually set

in Wallers – the action takes

place in the entirely fictionalised

Montsou, based on the town

of Marchiennes twenty minutes

down the road. But it was the

lowering pit head at Wallers-

Arenberg that dominates the

1993 film, casting its implacable

shadow over the stunted lives of

the mining community.

That version of Germinal marked

the long conversion of the

region from the industrial to the

digital. Now the immaculate

brick buildings at the pit head

house the Arenberg Creative

Mine, and the entire area

was listed as a Unesco World

Heritage Site in 2012. You can

take a guided tour to discover

the cobbles the way the miners

knew them – as a quick way

to work through the poetically

named Drève des Boules

d’Hérin, a stately drive through

the forest, the limit of which was

marked by two stone pillars,

atop which sat a pair of brass

balls. Insert your own pun here.

It was Pierre Chany, the fabulist

and chronicler of French cycling,

who dubbed it the trouée,

the trench. The nickname was

well earned – throughout the

long years of the war, Wallers-

Arenberg was the front line,

occupied by the Germans then

liberated by the Canadians in

1918 in a final bloody battle.

And it was Stablinski who

recalled the dark and dirty

gallery beneath the cobbles

when he remarked “I’m the only

rider to have passed above and

below the Arenberg.”

The earth is ancient here, the

millennial forest rising out of

damp loam and lichen. In 1966,

Jean-Marie Léger – a pupil at

the local lycée in Arenberg –

discovered the remains of a

87

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