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Functional (Supra)Molecular Nanostructures - ruben-group

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Habilitation Dr. Mario Ruben<br />

ULP Strasbourg<br />

the ligand altered the spin transition behavior only marginally. Improving the intermolecular<br />

interaction between the tetranuclear centers by introduction of H-bonding between the grid<br />

units (compound 12) increased the HS fraction over the whole temperature range, although<br />

the spin transition remained very gradual and incomplete.<br />

The general result, that the substituent R 1 = Ph produces the most complete spin<br />

transitions properties, while substituent R 2 can be varied without having direct influence on<br />

the spin transition properties of the [Fe II 4L 1 4] system, leads to the design of ligands A and B,<br />

where R 2 is a 4-pyridyl and 3-pyridyl <strong>group</strong>, respectively (see Figure 4). As shown in chapter<br />

4.1., ligands A and B constitute the structural base for hierarchical self-assembly processes of,<br />

on first level, the gridlike complexes [Fe II 4A4] (1) and [Fe II 4B4] (2), respectively, and, on a<br />

higher level, of the molecular column- and wall-like architectures {[Fe II 4A4]-(La III )4}n 11+ (3)<br />

and {[Fe II 4B4]-(Ag I )4}n 12+ (4) (see Figure 4).<br />

The magnetic solid state investigations revealed that the spintronic modules 1 and 2<br />

represent a collectively generated coordination [2x2] array displaying gradual spin transition<br />

behaviour (Figure 19). In the higher–order architectures 3 and 4, the magnetic behaviour of<br />

the included [Fe II 4L 1 4] spintronic modules exhibits a progressive hindrance of the spin<br />

transition process with increasing dimensionality (Figure 19). Thus, the whole magnetic curve<br />

of the 1D “column”-like architecture 3 is shifted to higher temperature (in comparison to<br />

module 1) by around 200 K. This can be interpreted as a increased preference for Fe II (LS) at<br />

ambient conditions. In contrary, the 2D “wall”-like architecture 4 is blocked at a 2HS / 2LS<br />

situation and does not show any switching behaviour between Fe II (HS) and (LS) states<br />

obviously due to increased steric hindrance in the interconnected, in comparison to the lattice<br />

structure of 2 much stiffer, 2D network.<br />

The variation of the spin transition behaviour at different organisational levels, as<br />

realized in the coordination sequence from A/B to 1/2 to 3/4, show how the architectural<br />

parameters feed back actively on the intrinsic functionalities of complex supramolecular<br />

assemblies.<br />

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