Autumn '21
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Contact<br />
ABG Geosynthetics:<br />
www.abgltd.com/products/<br />
blueroof.html<br />
Tweet: @ABG_ltd<br />
Water quality<br />
Installing the blue roof system has a<br />
positive impact on the quality of the<br />
water discharged. Before the water<br />
reaches the roof outlet, it passes<br />
through several filtration layers that<br />
remove particulates and pollutants.<br />
Even if the surface finish isn’t green, the<br />
water passes through at least two layers<br />
of geotextile filtration. The water is<br />
treated to such a degree that it usually<br />
reaches the level required in treatment<br />
train stage one of the SuDS process,<br />
allowing water to be released from the<br />
roof directly into the river or sewer<br />
systems.<br />
Waterproofing<br />
The waterproofing membrane / system<br />
selection depends on the type of roof<br />
construction, but a BBA certified system<br />
(or similar), accredited for use to zero<br />
falls is recommended. ABG’s blue roof<br />
system is compatible with both warm<br />
and inverted roof constructions, and uninsulated<br />
podium constructions. As with<br />
traditional roof types, the waterproofing<br />
should be detailed to standard height<br />
above the final floor levels, with the<br />
recommended test methods adhered<br />
to ensure integrity, and a full structural<br />
deflection analysis.<br />
Above: Composite decking surface finish<br />
for amenity area; Top: Extensive green roof<br />
finish for promoting new ecosystems.<br />
Installation process, access and<br />
maintenance<br />
Blue roof systems should be fitted as<br />
part of an approved installer process<br />
and supervised by the manufacturer’s<br />
installation team, with post installation<br />
quality checks and sign off procedures.<br />
The system must also have a provision<br />
for regular maintenance and therefore<br />
future access should be considered to<br />
suit the final finish, as with all roofing<br />
applications. Decking areas, paved<br />
podium decks and ballasted<br />
roofs are relatively low<br />
maintenance, whereas<br />
green roofs usually require<br />
twice yearly maintenance<br />
visits to monitor and<br />
remove invasive species<br />
and trim vegetation.<br />
Thermal performance<br />
Currently the components of a blue or<br />
green roof are not considered as part<br />
of the roof build up when calculating<br />
thermal performance, so the insulation<br />
design and specification is the same<br />
as for a traditional roof design. Despite<br />
the UK building regulations currently<br />
making no allowance for a blue or<br />
green roof, research shows that the<br />
introduction of layers of drainage,<br />
growing media and vegetation do<br />
have a positive impact on the thermal<br />
performance of a roof, with the most<br />
significant benefit a reduction in solar<br />
gain.<br />
Summary<br />
Blue roofs are rated as one of the<br />
most sustainable, ‘at source’ SuDS<br />
techniques and can often meet all<br />
four of the objectives for good SuDS<br />
design. When implemented correctly<br />
they form an integral source control<br />
and attenuation element for<br />
modern developments.<br />
Left: Blue roofs address the<br />
‘four pillars’/objectives of<br />
good SuDS design.<br />
www.greenscapemag.co.uk • GREENSCAPE AUTUMN 2021 35