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ACR 2021

CONGRESS PREVIEW

Developed under the auspices of:

Supported with educational grant from:


Lupus Highlights from ACR 2021

Chairman’s Introduction

Dear Colleagues

Welcome to the Lupus Forum 2021 ACR Congress Preview, our first for the Lupus Forum. Our focus

in developing this preview is to highlight the key abstracts in Lupus for the busy clinician to keep

abreast of key developments in science and therapeutics.

Lupus is featured in a number of plenary sessions starting with Plenary Session I on Saturday

looking at disparities in care (Abs 454). Saturday also sees an oral presentation on BT-104, a novel

oral therapy that enhanced regulatory T cell function, in the SLE Animal Models session (471). There

are also several interesting posters on Saturday, which can be found in the Diagnosis and

Manifestations section and the Health Service Research section.

Plenary Session II on Sunday includes a discussion on flare risk in a multinational inception cohort

presented by Sasha Bernatsky (959). There are a couple of highlighted posters in the Animal Models

section in Poster Session B, which look at potential therapies (535, 537), and there are several

highlighted posters in the Diagnosis, Management and Outcomes section.

Monday sees two plenary talks featuring Voclosporin (1425) and the dual BAFF/APRIL inhibitor

ALPN-303 (1429). The New Agents, Old Agents session includes abstracts on Iberdomide (1458);

Anifrolumab (1459); Belimumab (1461) and HCQ dose and flare (1462). There are several

interesting poster sessions and we have highlighted some posters in the Patient Preferences,

Diagnosis and Outcomes sections

While there is no highlighted oral presentation on Tuesday there is an abundance of posters in the

SLE Treatment section in Poster Session D. These include current biologics Belimumab (1736,

1737, 1754, 1757, 1761) and Anifrolumab (1736, 1740, 1741, 1742; established small molecules

Mycophenolate (1745), Glucocorticoids (1735, 1760) and Hydroxychloroquine (1753, 1768). New

and developing therapies are also featured with Voclosporin (1751,1752) and Baricitinib (1746,

1763) along with early studies of Efavaleukin Alfa (1734), BIIB059 (1747) and Itolizumab (1750)

We will be adding new content to the Lupus Forum every month so please log in to ensure you get

all the updates on therapies in Lupus. You can also follow us on Twitter @LupusForum and on

LinkedIn by searching “Lupus Forum” or www.linkedin.com/in/lupusforum.

I hope you find our selection of highlights useful, and that you enjoy the ACR Convergence meeting.

Kind regards

Ed Vital

Associate Professor

University of Leeds

lupus-forum.com ACR 2021 Preview 1


Key Presentations

Saturday 6 th November 2021

11:00–11:15 PLENARY SESSION I

454

Lupus Nephritis Mortality in the United States, 1999-2019: Profound Disparities

by Race/Ethnicity and Place of Residence and a Recent Worsening Trend

11:00–12:00 ORAL ABSTRACT SESSION

SLE – Animal Models

471

Therapeutic Efficacy of BT-104, an Oral LANCL2 Agonist, for the Treatment of

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

08:30–10:30 POSTER SESSION A

Health Services Research Poster I: Lupus, Inflammatory Arthritis, and more

130

135

Clinical and Economic Characterization of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Patients: Real World Observation Across Disease Severity and Payer Channels

in the U.S

Comparing Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), Psoriatic Arthritis (PA) and Systemic

Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Total Cost of Care (TCC) in Those with Optimally

Managed Depression to Those with Sub-optimally Managed Depression

SLE – Diagnosis, Manifestation & Outcomes Poster I: Diagnosis

329

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Risk of End-Organ Disease Following SLE

Diagnosis in a Multi-Ethnic Cohort

347 Longitudinal ANA Titers in SLE and ANA+ Controls

348

349

351

The New EULAR/ ACR 2019 SLE Classification Criteria: A Predictor of Long-term

Outcomes

Performance of the 2019 EULAR/ACR Classification Criteria for Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus in a Predominantly African American Cohort

Gene Signature Fingerprints Divide SLE Patients in Subgroups with Similar

Biological Disease Profiles: A Multicenter Longitudinal Study

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Sunday 7 th November 2021

11:15–11:30 PLENARY SESSION II

Impact of Systemic Lupus Disease Activity State on Flare Risk After

959 Hydroxychloroquine Maintenance, Reduction or Discontinuation in a

Multinational Inception Cohort

08:30–10:30 POSTER SESSION B

SLE – Animal Models Poster

535

537

Therapeutic Efficacy of a Biomimetic ALXR Agonist in Murine Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus (SLE)

The Clinical, Oral Small Molecule IRAK4 Inhibitor, GS-5718, Improves Survival

and Reduces Disease Pathologies by Modulating Multiple Inflammatory

Endpoints in the Murine NZB/W Model of Spontaneous Lupus

SLE – Diagnosis, Manifestations and Outcomes Poster II: Manifestations

859

864

869

871

875

Bridging the Gap Between Patient-Reported Outcomes and Disease-Related

Outcomes in Lupus – a Feasibility Study

Does Obesity Affect Disease Activity Outcomes in Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus?

Comparison of Two Frailty Definitions in Women with Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus

The Association of Hydroxychloroquine Dosing with Adverse Cardiovascular

Events in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Renal Function, Adherence and Low Hydroxychloroquine Dosing Predict HCQ

Blood Levels and Lupus Disease Activity

877 Association of HCQ Blood Levels with Type 1 and 2 SLE Activity

878

879

Investigating the Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio as a Marker of SLE Disease

Activity, Health-Related Quality of Life and Depression

Anti-dsDNA Antibodies Increase Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Cardiovascular

Risk Impairing the Immune and Cardiovascular Systems

883 Multimorbidity Burden in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Nationwide Study

887

890

892

893

Association of Mycophenolate and Azathioprine Use with Cognitive Function in

SLE

Depression Is Associated with Frailty in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients:

Multicenter Retrospective Analysis Using Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

International Collaborating Clinics-Frailty Index

Screening for Cognitive Impairment with the Automated Neuropsychological

Assessment Metrics in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Trajectories of Depressive Symptoms in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus over 7

Years

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Monday 8 th November 2021

10:45–11:00 PLENARY SESSION III

1425

Voclosporin for Lupus Nephritis: Interim Analysis of the AURORA 2 Extension

Study

ALPN-303, an Enhanced, Potent Dual BAFF/APRIL Antagonist Engineered by

1429 Directed Evolution for the Treatment of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)

and Other B Cell-Related Diseases

15:30–17:00 ORAL ABSTRACT PRESENTATION

SLE- New Agents, Old Agents

1458

1459

1461

Sustained Efficacy and Safety of Iberdomide to Week 52 in Patients with Active

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) in a Phase 2, Randomized, Placebo-

Controlled Study

Attainment of the Lupus Low Disease Activity State in Response to Anifrolumab

in 2 Phase 3 Trials

Belimumab Improves Renal Responses in Patients with or Without Steroid

Pulses During Induction Therapy for Lupus Nephritis

1462 Hydroxychloroquine Dose and the Risk of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Flares

08:30–10:30 POSTER SESSION C

Patient Outcomes, Preferences and Attitudes Poster III

1161 Patient Preferences for Hydroxychloroquine in Systemic Lupus (SLE)

SLE – Diagnosis, Manifestations, & Outcomes Poster III: Diagnosis

1261

1295

The Impact of Remission and Low Disease Activity Attainment on Health-related

Quality of Life in Two Phase III Clinical Trials of Belimumab in Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus

Belimumab Reduces Severe Flares in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Across

Multiple Patient Subgroups: Results of a Large Integrated Analysis

First Year Infection Risk in SLE Patients Treated with Rituximab versus Standard

1288 of Care Treatment: Results from the British Isles Lupus Assessment Group

Biologics Registry (BILAG-BR)

SLE – Diagnosis, Manifestations and Outcomes Poster III: Outcomes

1257

1257

The Impact of Remission and Low Disease Activity Attainment on Health-related

Quality of Life in Two Phase III Clinical Trials of Belimumab in Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus

Improvements in Abnormal Laboratory Tests Are Associated with Clinical

Outcomes in Patients with Active Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

1258 Measurement of Specific Organ Domains in Lupus Randomised Controlled Trials

1259

Association of SLE Responder Index (SRI) Attainment and Long-term Clinical

Outcomes

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1268

1273

1274

1275

Predicting Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus: A Comparison of Machine Learning Methods

A 12-week Aerobic Exercise Training Program in Women with Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus (SLE) Improves Fatigue, Mitochondrial Dysfunction and

Associated Interferon Gene Signature

Severe Flares Are Associated with a Poorer Health-Related Quality of Life

(HRQoL) in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Patients

Digital Solution for Collection of Patient-reported Outcome Measures in Patients

with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Randomised, Crossover, Agreement

Study

1276

1280

Predictors of Remission (on and off Treatment) and Lupus Low Disease Activity

State (LLDAS) in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): Data from a

Multinational, Multicenter SLICC (Systemic Lupus International Collaborating

Clinics) Cohort

Generation of Evidence Supporting the Content Validity of SF-36, Lupus-Qol, and

FACIT-Fatigue, and Newly Developed Patient-reported Outcome (PRO)

Symptom Items to Address Conceptual Gaps for Use in Patient with Lupus

Nephritis

1282 Classification of Disease Activity and Damage in Cutaneous Lupus

1283

1284

1290

1294

1297

1298

1300

1301

1302

Reduction in Glucocorticoid Use in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Treated with Belimumab: A Large Pooled Analysis of 5 Placebo-Controlled

Studies

One Third of Lupus Nephritis Patients Classified as Complete Responders

Continue to Accrue Progressive Renal Damage Despite Resolution of Proteinuria

Validation of a Novel Lupus Multivariable Outcome Score as an Outcome

Measure for Systemtic Lupus Erythematosus Trials

Predictors of BILAG-based Outcomes in Patients with SLE: Analysis from the

Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) Inception Cohort and

MASTERPLANS Consortium

Factors Associated with Employment and Work Disability in Patients with SLE: A

Nested Case-control Study

Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Pre-pubertal Onset SLE and Disease

Outcome Throughout Puberty: A Multicenter North American Longitudinal Study

Effect of Time in Clinical Remission on Damage Accrual in Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus

Early Increase in Circulating Memory B Cells Portends Clinical Response to

Treatment in Pooled Data from Three Phase III Trials of Belimumab

Year-3 Observational Follow-up of Belimumab Safety (Mortality and

Malignancies) in Patients with SLE Who Completed a Phase 4, 52-Week,

Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Safety Study

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Tuesday 9 th November 2021

08:30–10:30 POSTER SESSION D

SLE – Etiology and Pathogenesis Poster

Metabolic Alterations of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus NK Cells Determine

1488

Response to Anti-CD38 and Anti-SLAMF7 Monoclonal Antibodies

Reproductive Issues in Rheumatic Disorders Poster

1729

SLE – Treatment Poster

1732

1733

1734

1735

1736

1737

1739

1740

1741

1742

1745

1746

1747

1748

Predicting Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Women with Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus (SLE) Using 2nd Trimester Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate

(eGFR)

Effects of B Cell Activating Factors/B Lymphocyte Stimulator Inhibitors Added to

Standard of Care on Infection in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A

Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Classification of Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Enrolled in 2

Phase 3 Trials by EULAR/ACR 2019 Criteria

Efavaleukin Alfa, a Novel IL-2 Mutein, Selectively Expands Regulatory T Cells in

Patients with SLE: Interim Results of a Phase 1b Multiple Ascending Dose Study

Glucocorticoid Discontinuation in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

with Prior Severe Organ Manifestation

Treatment of Lupus Nephritis with Belimumab Is Associated with Reduction in

Urinary CD23

Reduction in Urinary CD163 Is Associated with Treatment Response in the

Belimumab Lupus Nephritis Trial

SLE Treatment History and Anifrolumab Efficacy by Baseline Standard Therapies

in Patients with SLE from 2 Phase 3 Trials

Efficacy of Anifrolumab in Patients with SLE Previously Treated with Biologics:

Post Hoc Analysis of Data from 2 Phase 3 Trials

Anifrolumab Results in Favourable Responses Regardless of SLE Disease

Duration: Post Hoc Analysis of Data from 2 Phase 3 Trials

Efficacy of Anifrolumab in Serological Subgroups of Patients with SLE

Participating in 2 Phase 3 Trials

Pre-pregnancy Switching from Mycophenolate to Azathioprine in Patients with

Lupus Nephritis: A Retrospective Outcome Analysis

Baricitinib Decreases Anti-dsDNA and IgG Antibodies in Adults with Systemic

Lupus Erythematosus from a Phase 2 Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-

Controlled Trial

BIIB059 Demonstrates Improvement in Joint Manifestations in Participants with

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Part a of a Phase 2, Randomized, Double-

Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

The Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-γ (PPAR) Agonist Pioglitazone

Improves Vascular and Metabolic Dysfunction in Patients with Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus (SLE)

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1750

1751

Itolizumab, a Novel anti-CD6 Therapy, in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Patients: Interim Safety Results from the Phase 1b EQUALISE Dose-escalation

Study

Voclosporin Is Effective in Achieving Complete Renal Response Across Lupus

Nephritis Biopsy Classes: Pooled Data from the AURA-LV and AURORA 1 Trials

1752 Efficacy of Voclosporin in Recent Onset Lupus Nephritis

1753

1754

1757

Hydroxychloroquine Blood Levels Are Associated with Reduced SLE Disease

Activity and Improvements in Cardiovascular Risk Factors

Effect of Belimumab on Autoantibodies, Complement, and B-Cell Subsets in

Patients with Lupus Nephritis

Clinical Use of Belimumab for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the Setting of

Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease and End-Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis: A

Case Series

1760 Long-term Opioid Use Among Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

1761

1763

1768

Comparison of Belimumab and Standard of Care by Inverse Probability of

Treatment Weighting Analyses Based on Propensity Score in Patients with

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the Maintenance Phase

Baricitinib Reduces Proinflammatory Serum Cytokines in Patients with Systemic

Lupus Erythematosus

Additional Hydroxychloroquine Therapy Regulates Adipokines in Systemic Lupus

Erythematosus with Stable Disease Activity

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